TWI567144B - Coating composition, and method of manufacturing coating layer of the same - Google Patents

Coating composition, and method of manufacturing coating layer of the same Download PDF

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TWI567144B
TWI567144B TW104101533A TW104101533A TWI567144B TW I567144 B TWI567144 B TW I567144B TW 104101533 A TW104101533 A TW 104101533A TW 104101533 A TW104101533 A TW 104101533A TW I567144 B TWI567144 B TW I567144B
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acrylate
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monofunctional
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TW201627432A (en
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黃呈加
藍英哲
徐維廷
曾明輝
陳韻如
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住華科技股份有限公司
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塗料組成物及其塗層之製造方法 Coating composition and method of manufacturing the same

本發明提供一種自修復塗料組成物、自修復塗層及其製造方法,特別是提供一種適用於偏光板且具有優異的自修復特性之自修復塗料組成物,及其所形成自修復塗層及其製造方法。 The invention provides a self-healing coating composition, a self-healing coating layer and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to provide a self-healing coating composition suitable for a polarizing plate and having excellent self-repairing properties, and a self-healing coating layer thereof and Its manufacturing method.

各種影像顯示器普遍存在的問題,在於顯示器表面容易受外力損傷,使影像顯示器表面以及影像清晰度不佳。 A common problem with various image displays is that the surface of the display is easily damaged by external forces, resulting in poor image surface and image clarity.

為了解決上述問題,習知技術提出一些塗料組成物,以改善顯示器表面的耐磨性以及耐刮性。其中一種塗料組成物含有含氟化合物,並使用0.05J/cm2至2J/cm2之紫外光照射使之固化,以製得具有耐磨性與指紋可移除性之自修復塗層。另一種塗料組成物含有甲基丙烯酸甲酯以及苯乙烯共聚物,以於金屬表面上形成耐刮傷性且黏合性佳之塗膜。 In order to solve the above problems, the prior art proposes some coating compositions to improve the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the display surface. Wherein a coating composition containing a fluorine-containing compound, and the use of 0.05J / cm 2 to 2J / cm 2 ultraviolet radiation cured so as to obtain wear resistance and removability of a fingerprint from a repair coating. Another coating composition contains methyl methacrylate and a styrene copolymer to form a coating film having excellent scratch resistance and good adhesion on the metal surface.

然而,前者塗料組成物使用之含氟化合物,不僅不環保,後續回收的成本也較高。其次,前者塗料組成物適用的紫外光照射能量較小,在長時間日照下,容易產生黃化現象,而縮短產品的壽命。至於後者塗料組成物僅適用於金屬表面,未必能應用於其他材料表面(例如偏光板)。 However, the fluorine-containing compound used in the former coating composition is not only environmentally friendly, but the cost of subsequent recovery is also high. Secondly, the former coating composition is suitable for ultraviolet light irradiation energy, and under long-term sunlight, it is easy to produce yellowing phenomenon and shorten the life of the product. As for the latter coating composition, which is only applicable to metal surfaces, it may not be applied to other material surfaces (such as polarizing plates).

有鑑於此,亟須提供一種適用於偏光板的自修復塗料組成物,以改善習知組成物之種種缺陷。 In view of this, it is not necessary to provide a self-healing coating composition suitable for a polarizing plate to improve various defects of the conventional composition.

因此,本發明之一態樣是在提供一種自修復塗料組成物,其係包含丙烯酸樹脂、單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物、光起始劑,其中單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之玻璃轉換溫度較高。 Accordingly, one aspect of the present invention provides a self-healing coating composition comprising an acrylic resin, a monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer, a photoinitiator, Among them, the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymer has a high glass transition temperature.

本發明之另一態樣是在提供一種自修復塗層之製造方法,其係利用前述之自修復塗料組成物進行光固化反應,所得的自修復塗層具有優異的自修復特性。 Another aspect of the present invention provides a method of producing a self-healing coating which is subjected to a photocuring reaction using the self-healing coating composition described above, and the resulting self-healing coating has excellent self-healing properties.

本發明之又一態樣是在提供一種自修復塗層,其係利用上述製造方法製得,所得之自修復塗層具有優異的自修復特性。 Still another aspect of the present invention is to provide a self-healing coating which is obtained by the above-described manufacturing method and which has an excellent self-healing property.

根據本發明的上述態樣,提出一種自修復塗料組成物。在一實施例中,自修復塗料組成物包含丙烯酸樹脂、單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物以及光起始劑。上述之丙烯酸樹脂包含丙烯酸酯類單體及/或單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體。上述之單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物,其中單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之玻璃轉換溫度為-14℃至30℃。上述之光起始劑包含烷基苯酮類化合物以及至少一者之醯基磷氧化物、苯偶醯類化合物及/或二苯甲酮類化合物。基於丙烯酸樹脂以及單官能性或 多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之總使用量為100重量份,丙烯酸樹脂之使用量為20重量份至40重量份,單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之使用量為60重量份至80重量份,且光起始劑之使用量為0.5重量份至5重量份。 According to the above aspect of the invention, a self-healing coating composition is proposed. In one embodiment, the self-healing coating composition comprises an acrylic resin, a monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer, and a photoinitiator. The above acrylic resin contains an acrylate monomer and/or a monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer. The above monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer, wherein the glass transition temperature of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymer is - 14 ° C to 30 ° C. The photoinitiator described above comprises an alkylphenone compound and at least one of a mercaptophosphorus oxide, a benzoin compound, and/or a benzophenone compound. Based on acrylic resin and monofunctional or The polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer is used in an amount of 100 parts by weight, and the acrylic resin is used in an amount of 20 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight, monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane. The (meth) acrylate oligomer is used in an amount of from 60 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight, and the photoinitiator is used in an amount of from 0.5 part by weight to 5 parts by weight.

依據本發明一實施例,上述之丙烯酸酯類單體係選自於由四氫呋喃丙烯酸酯(THFA)、月桂酸丙烯酸酯(LA)、異癸基丙烯酸酯(IDA)、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(HDDA)以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above acrylate type single system is selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofuran acrylate (THFA), lauric acid acrylate (LA), isodecyl acrylate (IDA), 1,6-hexanediol. A group of diacrylates (HDDA) and any combination of the above materials.

依據本發明一實施例,上述之單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體係選自於由丙烯酸羥乙酯(HEA)、甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯(HEMA)以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monosystem is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), and any of the above materials. A group of people formed by a combination.

依據本發明一實施例,基於丙烯酸樹脂以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之總使用量為100重量份,丙烯酸酯類單體之使用量為10重量份至25重量份。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the total amount of the acrylic resin and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymer is 100 parts by weight, and the acrylate monomer is used in an amount of 10 Parts by weight to 25 parts by weight.

依據本發明一實施例,基於丙烯酸樹脂以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之總使用量為100重量份,單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體之使用量為5重量份至20重量份。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the total amount of the acrylic resin and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymer is 100 parts by weight, monofunctional or polyfunctional (methyl The acrylic monomer is used in an amount of from 5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight.

依據本發明一實施例,上述之單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物係選自於由氨基(甲基)乙基己酯、氨基甲酸酯二丙烯酸酯所組成之群組。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymer is selected from the group consisting of amino (ethyl) ethyl hexyl acrylate and urethane di acrylate. a group consisting of esters.

依據本發明一實施例,上述之自修復塗料組成物更包含添加劑,其中此添加劑為矽烷偶合物,且添加劑之使用量為0.8重量份至2重量份。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the self-healing coating composition further comprises an additive, wherein the additive is a decane conjugate, and the additive is used in an amount of from 0.8 part by weight to 2 parts by weight.

依據本發明一實施例,上述之自修復塗料組成物更包含增黏劑,其中此增黏劑係選自於由松香、氫氧松香、石油樹酯、硫醇以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群,且增黏劑之使用量為0.8重量份至2重量份。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the self-healing coating composition further comprises a tackifier, wherein the tackifier is selected from the group consisting of rosin, hydroxy rosin, petroleum resin, mercaptan and any combination thereof. One group, and the tackifier is used in an amount of from 0.8 part by weight to 2 parts by weight.

根據本發明的另一態樣,提出一種自修復塗層之製造方法。在一實施例中,首先,將上述之自修復塗料組成物塗佈至基材之至少一表面上,以形成塗膜。然後,對塗膜進行乾燥步驟以及光固化反應,使乾燥之塗膜形成自修復塗層。前述的光固化反應係使用總照射量100mJ/cm2至1000mJ/cm2之紫外光照射塗膜。 According to another aspect of the invention, a method of making a self-healing coating is presented. In one embodiment, first, the self-healing coating composition described above is applied to at least one surface of the substrate to form a coating film. Then, the coating film is subjected to a drying step and a photocuring reaction to form a dried coating film to form a self-healing coating layer. The photocuring reaction described above irradiates the coating film with ultraviolet light having a total irradiation amount of 100 mJ/cm 2 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 .

依據本發明一實施例,上述之基材為高分子透明薄膜,且高分子透明薄膜之材料係選自於由聚酯、聚烯、聚醇、聚烯-聚酯共聚物、聚碸、聚醚酮、聚醚碸、聚醯胺、纖維素酯、丙烯酸樹脂、含矽樹脂、含氟樹脂、以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the substrate is a polymer transparent film, and the material of the polymer transparent film is selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyolefin, polyol, polyolefin-polyester copolymer, polyfluorene, poly A group consisting of ether ketone, polyether oxime, polyamidamine, cellulose ester, acrylic resin, cerium-containing resin, fluorine-containing resin, and any combination of the above materials.

依據本發明一實施例,上述之紫外光之波長為200nm至450nm。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the ultraviolet light has a wavelength of 200 nm to 450 nm.

根據本發明的又一態樣,提出一種自修復塗層,其係依據上述自修復塗層之製造方法所製得。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, a self-healing coating is proposed which is produced in accordance with the above-described method for producing a self-healing coating.

本發明提供一種自修復塗料組成物,以及利用前述 之自修復塗料組成物製作的自修復塗層。此自修復塗料組成物包含丙烯酸樹脂、單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物、光起始劑,以下析述之。 The present invention provides a self-healing coating composition, and using the foregoing Self-healing coating made from self-healing coating composition. The self-healing coating composition comprises an acrylic resin, a monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer, and a photoinitiator, as described below.

丙烯酸樹脂(A)Acrylic resin (A)

在一實施例中,上述之丙烯酸樹脂(A)係選自於丙烯酸酯類單體(A-1)及/或單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體(A-2)或上述之任意組合。 In one embodiment, the above acrylic resin (A) is selected from the group consisting of an acrylate monomer (A-1) and/or a monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer (A-2) or Any combination of the above.

在上述實施例中,上述之丙烯酸酯類單體(A-1)之具體例可包含但不限於四氫呋喃丙烯酸酯(THFA;A-1-1)、月桂酸丙烯酸酯(LA)、異癸基丙烯酸酯(IDA)、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(HDDA;A-1-2)以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 In the above embodiment, specific examples of the above acrylate monomer (A-1) may include, but are not limited to, tetrahydrofuran acrylate (THFA; A-1-1), lauric acid acrylate (LA), isodecyl group. A group consisting of acrylate (IDA), 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA; A-1-2), and any combination of the above materials.

在另一例示中,上述之丙烯酸酯類單體(A-1)之玻璃轉換溫度為-15℃至-20℃,折射率為1.44至1.48。 In another example, the above acrylate monomer (A-1) has a glass transition temperature of -15 ° C to -20 ° C and a refractive index of 1.44 to 1.48.

在另一實施例中,上述之單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體(A-2)之具體例可包含但不限於丙烯酸羥乙酯(HEA;A-2-1)、甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯(HEMA;A-2-2)以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 In another embodiment, specific examples of the monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer (A-2) described above may include, but are not limited to, hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA; A-2-1), A group consisting of hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA; A-2-2) and any combination of the above materials.

在上述實施例中,上述之單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體(A-2)之玻璃轉換溫度為20℃至60℃,折射率為1.44至1.48。 In the above embodiment, the above monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer (A-2) has a glass transition temperature of from 20 ° C to 60 ° C and a refractive index of from 1.44 to 1.48.

在一具體例中,基於丙烯酸樹脂(A)以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之總使用量為100重量份,而丙烯酸樹脂(A)之使用量為20重量 份至40重量份,其中丙烯酸酯類單體(A-1)之使用量為10重量份至25重量份,而單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體(A-2)之使用量為5重量份至20重量份。 In one embodiment, the total amount of the acrylic resin (A) and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is 100 parts by weight, and the acrylic resin (A) ) the usage is 20 weight To 40 parts by weight, wherein the acrylate monomer (A-1) is used in an amount of 10 parts by weight to 25 parts by weight, and the monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer (A-2) is used. The amount used is from 5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight.

單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)Monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B)

在一實施例中,上述之單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)係選自於氨基(甲基)乙基己酯(B-1)、氨基甲酸酯二丙烯酸酯(B-2)或上述聚合物之任意組合。較佳為多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物。 In one embodiment, the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is selected from the group consisting of amino (methyl) ethyl hexyl ester (B-1), Urethane diacrylate (B-2) or any combination of the above polymers. Preferred are polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymers.

在上述實施例中,上述之單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之玻璃轉換溫度為-14℃至30℃,折射率需在1.47以上,可使之具不黃化特性。當單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之玻璃轉換溫度小於-14℃時,所製得之自修復塗料組成物過於柔韌,而使得自修復塗料組成物具有黏性,進而降低其應用。當單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之玻璃轉換溫度大於30℃時,所製得之自修復塗料組成物的機械性質過於硬脆,而降低其自修復特性。 In the above embodiment, the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) has a glass transition temperature of from -14 ° C to 30 ° C and a refractive index of 1.47 or more. It can be made without yellowing. When the glass transition temperature of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is less than -14 ° C, the self-healing coating composition produced is too flexible and self-repairing The coating composition is viscous, which in turn reduces its application. When the glass transition temperature of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is greater than 30 ° C, the mechanical properties of the self-healing coating composition produced are too hard and brittle. Reduce its self-healing properties.

在一具體例中,基於丙烯酸樹脂(A)以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之總使用量為100重量份,單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之使用量為60重量份至80重量份。 In one embodiment, the total amount of the acrylic resin (A) and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is 100 parts by weight, monofunctional or more The functional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is used in an amount of from 60 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight.

在此補充說明的是,丙烯酸樹脂(A)以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之使用量的比例,是基於上述混合物所測之黏度(單位稱cps,厘泊.秒)。倘若上述混合物之黏度大於2000cps,所得之自修復塗料組成物會產生許多塗佈痕深。反之,倘若上述混合物之黏度小於1000cps,自修復塗料組成物太過鬆散,耐磨性降低,使自修復特性變差。故黏度為1000cps至2000cps,自修復塗料組成物具有優異的自修復特性。 It is additionally noted that the ratio of the amount of the acrylic resin (A) and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) used is based on the viscosity measured by the above mixture. (The unit is called cps, centipoise. Seconds). If the viscosity of the above mixture is greater than 2000 cps, the resulting self-healing coating composition will produce a lot of coating marks. On the other hand, if the viscosity of the above mixture is less than 1000 cps, the self-healing coating composition is too loose, the abrasion resistance is lowered, and the self-healing property is deteriorated. Therefore, the viscosity is from 1000 cps to 2000 cps, and the self-healing coating composition has excellent self-healing properties.

光起始劑(C)Photoinitiator (C)

在一實施例中,上述之光起始劑(C)係選自於烷基苯酮類化合物以及至少一者之醯基磷氧化物、苯偶醯類化合物及/或二苯甲酮類化合物或上述聚合物之任意組合。 In one embodiment, the photoinitiator (C) is selected from the group consisting of alkyl benzophenones and at least one of fluorenylphosphine oxides, benzoin compounds, and/or benzophenones. Or any combination of the above polymers.

在上述實施例中,上述之光起始劑之具體例可包含但不限於1,2-二苯基乙二酮(Benzil)、二苯甲酮(Benzophenone)、安息香(Benzoin)、1-羥基環己基苯基酮(例如Ciba Specialty Chemical公司製造之商品名IRGACURE 184;C-1)、二苯基(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯)氧化磷(例如BASF公司製造之商品名LUCIRIN TPO;C-2)、苯甲醯基甲酸甲酯(例如Ciba Specialty Chemical公司製造之商品名CHEMCURE-55;C-3),但本發明不限此處所舉。 In the above embodiments, specific examples of the above photoinitiator may include, but are not limited to, 1,2-diphenylethylenedione (Benzil), Benzophenone (Benzophenone), Benzoin (Benzoin), 1-hydroxyl group. Cyclohexyl phenyl ketone (for example, trade name IRGACURE 184; C-1, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemical Co., Ltd.), diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzhydrazide) phosphorus oxide (for example, trade name manufactured by BASF Corporation) LUCIRIN TPO; C-2), methyl benzomethionate (for example, trade name CHEMCURE-55; C-3, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemical Co., Ltd.), but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在一實施例中,其中光起始劑包含1-羥基環己基苯基酮(例如Ciba Specialty Chemical公司製造之商品名IRGACURE 184;C-1),以及至少一者為二苯基(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯)氧化磷(例如BASF公司製造之商品名LUCIRIN TPO;C-2)以及苯甲醯基甲酸甲酯(例如Ciba Specialty Chemical公司製造之商品名CHEMCURE-55;C-3),但本發明不限此處所舉。在一例示中,上述組成之光起始劑的較大紫外光吸收波長為280nm左右,可達到至少百分之九十五之光固化反應轉化率,此處光固化反應轉化率係藉由光反應示差掃描卡計(UV-DSC)所檢測之圖譜,以及本發明所屬技術領域具有通常知識者所熟知之技術及方法所計算,故在此不另贅述。 In one embodiment, wherein the photoinitiator comprises 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (e.g., trade name IRGACURE 184; C-1, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemical Co., Ltd.), and at least one is diphenyl (2, 4) , 6-trimethyl benzamidine) phosphorus oxide (for example, the trade name LUCIRIN manufactured by BASF Corporation) TPO; C-2) and methyl benzomethionate (for example, trade name CHEMCURE-55; C-3, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemical Co., Ltd.), but the present invention is not limited thereto. In an example, the photo-initiator of the above composition has a larger ultraviolet light absorption wavelength of about 280 nm, and can achieve a photocuring reaction conversion rate of at least 95%, where the photocuring reaction conversion rate is by light. The maps detected by the Reaction Differential Scanning Card Meter (UV-DSC), as well as the techniques and methods well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, are not described herein.

在一具體例中,基於丙烯酸樹脂(A)以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之總使用量為100重量份,光起始劑(C)之使用量為0.5重量份至5重量份。 In one embodiment, the total amount of the acrylic resin (A) and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is 100 parts by weight, the photoinitiator ( C) is used in an amount of from 0.5 part by weight to 5 parts by weight.

添加劑(D)Additive (D)

在其他實施例中,本發明之自修復塗料組成物更可選擇性包含添加劑(D)。此處所使用的添加劑(D)可為具有官能性基團之矽烷偶合物,以提高自修復塗層與基材表面的附著性及高溫高壓下之耐候性。前述之添加劑(D)可以單獨一種使用或者混合複數種使用。 In other embodiments, the self-healing coating composition of the present invention may more optionally comprise an additive (D). The additive (D) used herein may be a decane conjugate having a functional group to improve the adhesion of the self-healing coating to the surface of the substrate and the weather resistance under high temperature and high pressure. The aforementioned additives (D) may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds.

在一例示中,上述之矽烷偶合物之具體例可包含但不限於乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、三-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、烯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、烯丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷等。 In an exemplary embodiment, specific examples of the above decane conjugate may include, but are not limited to, vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane, tri-propylene methoxy propyl trimethoxy decane, allyl trimethyl Oxy decane, allyl triethoxy decane, 3-glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy decane, γ-glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy decane, N-(β-aminoethyl)- γ-Aminopropylmethyldiethoxydecane, and the like.

在一具體例中,基於丙烯酸樹脂(A)以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之總使用量為100重量份,添加劑(D)之使用量為0.8重量份至2重量份。 In one embodiment, the total amount of the acrylic resin (A) and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is 100 parts by weight, and the additive (D) The amount used is from 0.8 part by weight to 2 parts by weight.

增黏劑(E)Tackifier (E)

在不影響本發明之功效範圍內,本發明之自修復塗料組成物在其他實施例中,更可選擇性地添加增黏劑(E)。此處所使用的增黏劑(E)可選自於由不同碳數目之松香、氫氧松香、石油樹酯、硫醇,以提高自修復塗層的耐氧化性、附著性與耐磨性。前述之增黏劑(E)可以單獨一種使用或者混合複數種使用。 The self-healing coating composition of the present invention may further selectively add a tackifier (E) in other embodiments without affecting the efficacy of the present invention. The tackifier (E) used herein may be selected from rosins, hydroxy rosins, petroleum resins, thiols having different carbon numbers to improve the oxidation resistance, adhesion and abrasion resistance of the self-healing coating. The above-mentioned tackifiers (E) may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds.

在一具體例中,基於丙烯酸樹脂(A)以及單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物(B)之總使用量為100重量份,增黏劑之使用量為0.8重量份至2重量份。 In one embodiment, the total amount of the acrylic resin (A) and the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer (B) is 100 parts by weight, and the use of a tackifier The amount is from 0.8 part by weight to 2 parts by weight.

自修復塗層之製造方法Self-healing coating manufacturing method

本發明之另一態樣是在提供一種自修復塗層之製造方法。在一實施例中,首先,將上述之自修復塗料組成物塗佈至基材之至少一表面上,以形成塗膜。 Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a method of making a self-healing coating. In one embodiment, first, the self-healing coating composition described above is applied to at least one surface of the substrate to form a coating film.

在一實施例中,上述之基材為高分子透明薄膜,且高分子透明薄膜之材料係選自於由聚酯、聚烯、聚醇、聚烯-聚酯共聚物、聚碸、聚醚酮、聚醚碸、聚醯胺、纖維素酯、丙烯酸樹脂、含矽樹脂、含氟樹脂、以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 In one embodiment, the substrate is a polymer transparent film, and the material of the polymer transparent film is selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyolefin, polyol, polyolefin-polyester copolymer, polyfluorene, polyether. A group consisting of a ketone, a polyether oxime, a polyamidamine, a cellulose ester, an acrylic resin, an oxime-containing resin, a fluorine-containing resin, and any combination of the above materials.

在一例示中,上述之基材之具體例可包含但不限於聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚柰二甲酸乙二酯等之聚酯膜、聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、玻璃紙、二乙酸纖維素膜、三乙酸纖維素膜、乙酸纖維素丁酯膜、聚氯乙烯膜、聚偏二氯乙烯膜、聚乙烯醇膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物膜、聚苯乙烯膜、聚碳酸酯膜、聚甲基戊烯膜、聚碸膜、聚醚醚酮膜、聚醚碸膜、聚醚醯亞胺膜、聚醯亞胺膜、氟樹脂膜、聚醯胺膜、丙烯酸樹脂膜、降莰烯矽樹脂膜、環烯烴樹脂膜等。 In an example, the specific example of the substrate may include, but is not limited to, a polyester film such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate or polyethylene terephthalate, or polyethylene. Membrane, polypropylene film, cellophane, cellulose diacetate film, cellulose triacetate film, cellulose acetate butyl ester film, polyvinyl chloride film, polyvinylidene chloride film, polyvinyl alcohol film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymerization Film, polystyrene film, polycarbonate film, polymethylpentene film, polyfluorene film, polyether ether ketone film, polyether ruthenium film, polyether phthalimide film, polyimide film, fluororesin A film, a polyamide film, an acrylic resin film, a norbornene resin film, a cycloolefin resin film, or the like.

在一實施例中,上述基材的厚度不拘,可例如為15μm至300μm,較佳為30μm至200μm,但本發明不限此處所舉。 In one embodiment, the thickness of the substrate is not limited and may be, for example, 15 μm to 300 μm, preferably 30 μm to 200 μm, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一實施例中,上述自修復塗料組成物可使用本技術領域一般習知之塗佈方法塗佈在基材上,塗佈方法之例子包括棒塗佈法、刮刀塗佈法、輥塗佈法、板片塗佈法、凹版塗佈法等方法不侷限與此。 In one embodiment, the self-healing coating composition may be applied to a substrate by a coating method generally known in the art, and examples of the coating method include a bar coating method, a knife coating method, and a roll coating method. The methods such as the sheet coating method and the gravure coating method are not limited thereto.

為了提升自修復塗料組成物與基材之密著性,可藉由氧化法或凹凸化法等方法,在至少一表面上進行表面處理。上述氧化法可例如電暈放電處理、電漿處理、鉻酸處理(濕式)、火焰處理、熱風處理、臭氧紫外光照射處理等。上述之凹凸化法可例如噴砂處理、溶劑處理等。前述的表面處理方法可因應基材的種類來適當地選擇,較佳為電暈放電處理。 In order to improve the adhesion between the self-healing coating composition and the substrate, surface treatment may be performed on at least one surface by an oxidation method or a roughening method. The above oxidation method may be, for example, corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment (wet type), flame treatment, hot air treatment, ozone ultraviolet light irradiation treatment, or the like. The above-described roughening method can be, for example, sand blasting, solvent treatment or the like. The above surface treatment method can be appropriately selected depending on the kind of the substrate, and is preferably corona discharge treatment.

在一實施例中,對塗膜進行乾燥步驟以及進行光固 化反應,使乾燥之塗膜形成自修復塗層。上述之光固化反應可利用高壓水銀燈、無電極燈、金屬鹵化物燈、氙氣燈進行。在進行光固化反應時,紫外光的總照射量可例如為100mJ/cm2至1000mJ/cm2,而適合的紫外光之波長可例如為200nm至450nm。 In one embodiment, the coating film is subjected to a drying step and a photocuring reaction is carried out to form a dried coating film to form a self-healing coating layer. The photocuring reaction described above can be carried out using a high pressure mercury lamp, an electrodeless lamp, a metal halide lamp, or a xenon lamp. When the photocuring reaction is carried out, the total irradiation amount of the ultraviolet light may be, for example, 100 mJ/cm 2 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 , and the wavelength of the suitable ultraviolet light may be, for example, 200 nm to 450 nm.

倘若光固化反應之總照射量小於100mJ/cm2,則自修復塗層之固化不完全。倘若光固化反應之總照射量大於1000mJ/cm2,則自修復塗層因過度固化,加速黃化現象,使之壽命縮短,而失去自我修復的功能。由於本發明之自修復塗料組成物可利用總照射量較低的紫外光進行光固化反應,由此所得之自修復塗層在日光的照射下,不易產生黃化現象。 If the total irradiation amount of the photocuring reaction is less than 100 mJ/cm 2 , the curing of the self-healing coating is incomplete. If the total irradiation amount of the photocuring reaction is more than 1000 mJ/cm 2 , the self-healing coating is over-cured, accelerates the yellowing phenomenon, shortens the life, and loses the self-repairing function. Since the self-healing coating composition of the present invention can be photocured by ultraviolet light having a low total irradiation amount, the self-healing coating layer thus obtained is less likely to cause yellowing under irradiation of sunlight.

本發明之自修復塗層可應於液晶顯示器、有機發光裝置、電漿顯示器、以及行動電話螢幕,但本發明之應用範圍不侷限於此。 The self-healing coating of the present invention can be applied to liquid crystal displays, organic light-emitting devices, plasma displays, and mobile phone screens, but the scope of application of the present invention is not limited thereto.

以下利用數個實施例以說明本發明之應用,然其並非用以限定本發明,本發明技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神以及範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。 The following examples are used to illustrate the application of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Retouching.

實施例1Example 1

在此實施例中,首先根據第一表,取30重量份之丙烯酸樹脂,其中1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(HDDA)之使用量為20重量份、丙烯酸羥乙酯(HEA)之使用量為10重量份。70重量份之單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸 酯寡聚合物,其中氨基(甲基)乙基己酯之使用量為35重量份、氨基甲酸酯二丙烯酸酯之使用量為35重量份。5重量份之光起始劑,其中1-羥基環己基苯基酮(例如Ciba Specialty Chemical公司製造之商品名IRGACURE 184)之使用量為3重量份、二苯基(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯)氧化磷(例如BASF公司製造之商品名LUCIRIN TPO)之使用量為1重量份、苯甲醯基甲酸甲酯(例如Ciba Specialty Chemical公司製造之商品名CHEMCURE-55)之使用量為1重量份。再添加1重量份之添加劑,即矽烷偶合物以及1.5重量份之增黏劑,其中氫化松香之使用量為1重量份以及硫醇之使用量為0.5重量份。 In this embodiment, first, according to the first table, 30 parts by weight of an acrylic resin is used, wherein 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) is used in an amount of 20 parts by weight, and hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) is used. The amount used was 10 parts by weight. 70 parts by weight of monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate An ester oligopolymer in which an amino (meth)ethylhexyl ester is used in an amount of 35 parts by weight and a urethane diacrylate is used in an amount of 35 parts by weight. 5 parts by weight of a photoinitiator in which 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (for example, trade name IRGACURE 184, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemical Co., Ltd.) is used in an amount of 3 parts by weight, diphenyl (2, 4, 6-three) The use amount of methotrexate phosphorus oxide (for example, trade name LUCIRIN TPO manufactured by BASF Corporation) is 1 part by weight, and methyl benzyl methacrylate (for example, trade name CHEMCURE-55, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemical Co., Ltd.) is used. The amount is 1 part by weight. Further, 1 part by weight of an additive, that is, a decane conjugate, and 1.5 parts by weight of a tackifier are added, wherein the hydrogenated rosin is used in an amount of 1 part by weight and the mercaptan is used in an amount of 0.5 part by weight.

將上述之自我修復組成物相互混合,攪拌使各個成份彼此間充分混合。將上述所配置之自我修復組成物塗佈至三乙酸纖維素膜上之至少一表面上,以形成塗膜。對塗膜進行乾燥步驟後,再利用紫外光照射系統(Fusion UV System Inc,型號CS48;裝配有型號LH-6之Fusion D-bulk燈泡,型號F300S之傳送系統),對塗膜進行光固化反應,使之固化形成自修復塗層。在進行光固化反應時,紫外光之照射功率為100W,照射距離為530mm,總照射量為100mJ/cm2至1000mJ/cm2,塗膜以每分鐘2公尺的速度通過紫外光照射系統進行光固化反應。所得之自修復塗層以後述之評估方式進行特性測定,其結果如第1表所示。 The self-healing compositions described above are mixed with each other and stirred to thoroughly mix the components with each other. The self-healing composition configured as described above is applied onto at least one surface of the cellulose triacetate film to form a coating film. After the drying step of the coating film, the UV curing system (Fusion UV System Inc, model CS48; equipped with the Model LH-6 Fusion D-bulk bulb, model F300S conveying system) is used to photocuring the coating film. , to cure to form a self-healing coating. In the photocuring reaction, the ultraviolet light irradiation power is 100 W, the irradiation distance is 530 mm, the total irradiation amount is 100 mJ/cm 2 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 , and the coating film is passed through the ultraviolet light irradiation system at a speed of 2 meters per minute. Light curing reaction. The obtained self-healing coating was subjected to measurement of the characteristics described later, and the results are shown in Table 1.

實施例2至實施例5以及比較例1至比較例6Example 2 to Example 5 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 6

實施例2至實施例5以及比較例1至比較例6係根 據實施例1所述之相同方法製作,不同之處在於各成份的使用量有所不同。所得之自修復塗層以後述之評估方式進行特性測定,其結果如第1表所示。 Example 2 to Example 5 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 6 It was produced in the same manner as described in Example 1, except that the amount of each component used was different. The obtained self-healing coating was subjected to measurement of the characteristics described later, and the results are shown in Table 1.

評估方式Evaluation method

1.表面型態分析Surface type analysis

實施例1至實施例5以及比較例1至比較例6所得之樣品,由肉眼觀察照射紫外光之前以及之後之自修復塗層表面的外觀,其結果如第1表所示。 The samples obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were visually observed for the appearance of the surface of the self-healing coating before and after the irradiation of ultraviolet light, and the results are shown in Table 1.

2.耐磨耗測試2. Wear resistance test

實施例1至實施例5以及比較例1至比較例6所得之樣品放置在鋼絲絨下,以50g至300g重之砝碼重壓,進行來回二次摩擦測試。放置30分鐘之後,使用顯微鏡(Sensofar公司)觀察其回復情形,其結果如第1表所示。 The samples obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were placed under steel wool, and were weighed by a weight of 50 g to 300 g, and subjected to a back and forth rubbing test. After standing for 30 minutes, the recovery was observed using a microscope (Sensofar), and the results are shown in Table 1.

3.黃化測試3. Yellowing test

實施例1至實施例5以及比較例1至比較例6所得之樣品放入QUV紫外光加速老化試驗機(Q-LAB公司,型號QUV/SE),溫度設定為60℃,照射功率為0.89W,照射時間為500小時。之後,使用分光光度計(Shimadzu公司,型號UV-2450)測量及計算出b值變化量(△b),△b愈小,表示黃化程度愈小;△b愈大,表示黃化程度愈大,其結果如第1表所示。 The samples obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were placed in a QUV ultraviolet accelerated aging tester (Q-LAB, model number QUV/SE), the temperature was set to 60 ° C, and the irradiation power was 0.89 W. The irradiation time is 500 hours. Thereafter, the amount of change in b value (Δb) was measured and calculated using a spectrophotometer (Shimadzu Corporation, model UV-2450). The smaller the Δb, the smaller the degree of yellowing; the larger the Δb, the higher the degree of yellowing. Large, the results are shown in Table 1.

4.耐候性測試4. Weather resistance test

實施例1至實施例5以及比較例1至比較例6所得之樣品置入環境設定在溫度為80℃,相對溼度為百分之九 十的烤箱(Espec公司)中,500小時後進行百格密著測試。前述之百格密著測試使用百格刀(例如Zehntner公司製造之商品名ZCC)割出1公釐乘以1公釐面積的方格,將膠帶黏貼在樣品表面後撕開,計算自修復塗層之面積剝落的百分比。評估自修復塗層之面積剝落的百分比是按照美國材料與試驗協會(ASTM)標準,編號D3359分析,分為0B~5B等級,級數越高,代表自修復塗層之面積剝落的百分比愈小,耐候性愈好。評估所得級數根據以下基準評估,其結果如第1表所示。 The sample preparation environment obtained in Example 1 to Example 5 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 6 was set at a temperature of 80 ° C and a relative humidity of 9%. In the ten oven (Espec), a hundred-pack test was conducted after 500 hours. The above-mentioned hundred-cell adhesion test uses a hundred-grain knife (for example, the trade name ZCC manufactured by Zehntner Co., Ltd.) to cut a square of 1 mm by 1 mm area, and the tape is stuck on the surface of the sample and then torn, and the self-repair coating is calculated. The percentage of the area of the layer peeling off. The percentage of area peeling from the self-healing coating is evaluated according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard, number D3359, and is classified into 0B~5B grades. The higher the number of grades, the smaller the percentage of peeling off the area of the self-healing coating. The better the weather resistance. The number of grades evaluated was evaluated according to the following criteria, and the results are shown in Table 1.

5B:表示0百分比之面積剝落 5B: indicates an area of 0% peeling off

4B:表示小於5百分比之面積剝落 4B: indicates that the area is less than 5 percent peeling off

3B:表示5百分比至15百分比之面積剝落 3B: indicates an area of 5 to 15 percent exfoliation

2B:表示15百分比至35百分比之面積剝落 2B: indicates an area of 15% to 35% exfoliation

1B:表示35百分比至65百分比之面積剝落 1B: indicates an area of 35 to 65 percent exfoliation

0B:表示大於65百分比之面積剝落 0B: indicates that the area is more than 65 percent exfoliated

由第1表之表面型態分析的結果可知,實施例1至實施例5以及比較例6並無觀察到任何痕跡。然而,比較例1以及比較例3至比較例5在照射紫外光之前或之後之自修復塗層表面的外觀具有(輕微)橘皮或塗佈痕跡。 From the results of the surface profile analysis of the first table, it was found that no traces were observed in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 6. However, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 to Comparative Example 5 had (slight) orange peel or coating marks on the surface of the self-healing coating layer before or after irradiation with ultraviolet light.

其次,由第1表之耐磨耗測試的結果可知,實施例1至實施例5所得之樣品,所承受的砝碼重量為200g至300g。比較例1至比較例6之樣品,所承受的砝碼重量為50g至250g。 Next, from the results of the abrasion resistance test of the first table, it was found that the samples obtained in Examples 1 to 5 were subjected to weights of 200 g to 300 g. The samples of Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were subjected to weights of 50 g to 250 g.

再者,由第1表之黃化測試的結果可知,實施例1 至實施例5所得之樣品△b為0.3至0.9,比較例1至比較例6之樣品△b為0.2至0.9。 Furthermore, as can be seen from the results of the yellowing test of the first table, Example 1 The sample Δb obtained in Example 5 was 0.3 to 0.9, and the sample Δb of Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 6 was 0.2 to 0.9.

此外,由第1表之耐候性測試的結果可知,實施例1至實施例5所得之樣品的級數在4B至5B,確實可以達到本發明之目的。相較之下,比較例1至比較例6之樣品的耐候性雖然具有0B至5B之級數,但無法同時兼具完整外觀、耐磨耗、低黃化等特性。綜合上述之評估方式,可得知本發明之自修復塗料組成物以及自修復塗層具有較佳的自我修復的特性,確實可達成本發明之目的。 Further, from the results of the weather resistance test of the first table, it is understood that the number of stages of the samples obtained in Examples 1 to 5 is 4B to 5B, and the object of the present invention can be surely achieved. In contrast, the weather resistance of the samples of Comparative Examples 1 to 6 has a grade of 0B to 5B, but it cannot simultaneously have characteristics such as complete appearance, abrasion resistance, and low yellowing. In summary of the above evaluation methods, it can be known that the self-healing coating composition of the present invention and the self-healing coating have better self-healing properties, which can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.

由上述本發明實施例可知,本發明之自修復塗料組成物、自修復塗層及其製造方法,其優點在於利用寡聚合物,以增加自修復塗料組成物的耐磨性。此外,利用多種不同波長之光起始劑,使用總照射量較低之紫外光照射塗膜,使自修復塗層減少黃化現象,得以延長其壽命。 It is apparent from the above-described embodiments of the present invention that the self-healing coating composition, the self-healing coating, and the method of producing the same of the present invention have the advantage of utilizing an oligomeric polymer to increase the abrasion resistance of the self-healing coating composition. In addition, by using a plurality of different wavelengths of photoinitiator, the coating film is irradiated with ultraviolet light having a lower total irradiation amount, thereby reducing the yellowing phenomenon of the self-healing coating layer and prolonging its life.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,在本發明所屬技術領域中任何具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神以及範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is therefore defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (14)

一種塗料組成物,包括:一丙烯酸樹脂,其中該丙烯酸樹脂包含丙烯酸酯類單體及/或單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體,該丙烯酸酯類單體包含1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(HDDA)且不包含四氫呋喃丙烯酸酯(THFA),該單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體包含丙烯酸羥乙酯(HEA);一單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物,其中該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物包含氨基(甲基)乙基己酯;以及一光起始劑。 A coating composition comprising: an acrylic resin, wherein the acrylic resin comprises an acrylate monomer and/or a monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer, and the acrylate monomer comprises 1,6- Hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) and no tetrahydrofuran acrylate (THFA), the monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer comprising hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA); a monofunctional or polyfunctional a urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymer, wherein the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligopolymer comprises amino (methyl) ethyl hexyl ester; Photoinitiator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,其中該丙烯酸酯類單體更包含月桂酸丙烯酸酯(LA)、異癸基丙烯酸酯(IDA),以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群,且/或該單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體更包含甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯(HEMA)。 The coating composition of claim 1, wherein the acrylate monomer further comprises one of lauric acid acrylate (LA), isodecyl acrylate (IDA), and any combination of the above materials. The group, and/or the monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer further comprises hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,其中該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物更包含氨基甲酸酯二丙烯酸酯。 The coating composition of claim 1, wherein the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligomer further comprises a urethane diacrylate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,其中該光起始劑包含烷基苯酮類化合物以及至少一者之醯基磷氧化物、苯偶醯類化合物及/或二苯甲酮類化合物。 The coating composition of claim 1, wherein the photoinitiator comprises an alkylphenone compound and at least one of a mercaptophosphorus oxide, a benzoin compound, and/or a benzophenone. Class of compounds. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,其中基於該丙烯酸樹脂以及該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之一總使用量為100重量份,該丙烯酸樹脂之一使用量為20重量份至40重量份,且/或該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之一使用量為60重量份至80重量份,且/或該光起始劑之一使用量為0.5重量份至5重量份。 The coating composition according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic resin and one of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligomers are used in an amount of 100 parts by weight. One of the acrylic resins is used in an amount of from 20 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight, and/or one of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymers is used in an amount of 60 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight, and/or one of the photoinitiators is used in an amount of from 0.5 part by weight to 5 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,其中基於該丙烯酸樹脂以及該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之一總使用量為100重量份,該丙烯酸酯類單體之一使用量為10重量份至25重量份,且/或該單官能性或多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸單體之一使用量為5重量份至20重量份。 The coating composition according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic resin and one of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligomers are used in an amount of 100 parts by weight. One of the acrylate monomers is used in an amount of from 10 parts by weight to 25 parts by weight, and/or one of the monofunctional or polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomers is used in an amount of from 5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,更包含一添加劑,其中該添加劑為矽烷偶合物。 The coating composition of claim 1, further comprising an additive, wherein the additive is a decane conjugate. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之塗料組成物,其中基於該丙烯酸樹脂以及該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之一總使用量為100重量份,該添加劑之一使用量為0.8重量份至2重量份。 The coating composition according to claim 7, wherein the acrylic resin and one of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligomers are used in an amount of 100 parts by weight. One of the additives is used in an amount of from 0.8 part by weight to 2 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,更包含一增黏劑,其中該增黏劑係選自於由松香、氫氧松香、石油樹酯、硫醇以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 The coating composition of claim 1, further comprising a tackifier, wherein the tackifier is selected from the group consisting of rosin, hydroxy rosin, petroleum resin, mercaptan, and any combination thereof. Form a group of people. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之塗料組成物,其中基於該丙烯酸樹脂以及該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之一總使用量為100重量份,該增黏劑之一使用量為0.8重量份至2重量份。 The coating composition according to claim 9, wherein the acrylic resin and one of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligomers are used in an amount of 100 parts by weight. One of the tackifiers is used in an amount of from 0.8 part by weight to 2 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塗料組成物,其中該單官能性或多官能性氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物之一玻璃轉換溫度為於-14℃至30℃。 The coating composition of claim 1, wherein one of the monofunctional or polyfunctional urethane (meth) acrylate oligo polymers has a glass transition temperature of from -14 ° C to 30 ° C. 一種塗層之製造方法,包含:提供一如申請專利範圍第1項至第11項任一項所述之塗料組成物;將該塗料組成物塗佈至一基材之至少一表面上,以形成一塗膜;對該塗膜進行一乾燥步驟;以及進行一光固化反應,使乾燥之該塗膜形成一塗層,其中該光固化反應係使用一紫外光照射該塗膜。 A method of producing a coating comprising: coating a coating composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11; applying the coating composition to at least one surface of a substrate, Forming a coating film; performing a drying step on the coating film; and performing a photocuring reaction to form the dried coating film into a coating, wherein the photocuring reaction irradiates the coating film with an ultraviolet light. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之塗層之製造方法,其中該基材為一高分子透明薄膜,且該高分子透明薄膜之一材料係選自於由聚酯、聚烯、聚醇、聚烯-聚酯共聚物、聚碸、聚醚酮、聚醚碸、聚醯胺、纖維素酯、丙烯酸樹脂、含矽樹脂、含氟樹脂、以及上述材料之任意組合所組成之一族群。 The method for producing a coating according to claim 12, wherein the substrate is a polymer transparent film, and one of the materials of the polymer transparent film is selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyolefin, and polyol. A group consisting of a polyene-polyester copolymer, a polybenzazole, a polyetherketone, a polyether oxime, a polyamide, a cellulose ester, an acrylic resin, a ruthenium-containing resin, a fluorine-containing resin, and any combination of the above materials. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之塗層之製造方法,其中該紫外光之一總照射量為100mJ/cm2至1000mJ/cm2,且/或該紫外光之一波長為200nm至450nm。 The method of producing a coating according to claim 12, wherein a total irradiation amount of the ultraviolet light is from 100 mJ/cm 2 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 , and/or one of the ultraviolet light wavelengths is from 200 nm to 450 nm.
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TW201239049A (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-10-01 Eternal Chemical Co Ltd UV curable-type treating agent
CN103370384A (en) * 2011-02-14 2013-10-23 Lg化学株式会社 UV curable coating composition having self-healing capabilities, coating film and method for preparing coating film
TW201410808A (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-03-16 Lg Chemical Ltd Method of preparing of hard coating film

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CN103370384A (en) * 2011-02-14 2013-10-23 Lg化学株式会社 UV curable coating composition having self-healing capabilities, coating film and method for preparing coating film
TW201239049A (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-10-01 Eternal Chemical Co Ltd UV curable-type treating agent
TW201410808A (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-03-16 Lg Chemical Ltd Method of preparing of hard coating film

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