TWI565503B - Soccer door frame - Google Patents

Soccer door frame Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI565503B
TWI565503B TW104102509A TW104102509A TWI565503B TW I565503 B TWI565503 B TW I565503B TW 104102509 A TW104102509 A TW 104102509A TW 104102509 A TW104102509 A TW 104102509A TW I565503 B TWI565503 B TW I565503B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connecting member
joint
outer sleeve
tube
folding
Prior art date
Application number
TW104102509A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201627039A (en
Inventor
Yong-Hao Yang
Original Assignee
Jiao Hsiung Ind Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiao Hsiung Ind Corp filed Critical Jiao Hsiung Ind Corp
Priority to TW104102509A priority Critical patent/TWI565503B/en
Priority to US14/619,463 priority patent/US20160213988A1/en
Priority to DE102015102160.9A priority patent/DE102015102160A1/en
Priority to FR1551767A priority patent/FR3031907A1/en
Priority to JP2015041375A priority patent/JP5993473B2/en
Publication of TW201627039A publication Critical patent/TW201627039A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI565503B publication Critical patent/TWI565503B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B63/00Targets or goals for ball games
    • A63B63/004Goals of the type used for football, handball, hockey or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/50Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport

Description

足球門框Football goal frame

本發明係關於一種足球門框,尤指一種可折疊以便於收納及運送的足球門框。 The present invention relates to a soccer goal frame, and more particularly to a soccer goal frame that is foldable for storage and transportation.

足球、曲棍球、手球…等球類運動的比賽方式主要是將球射入由對手防守的球門內,每射入一球可得一分,當比賽完畢後,由得分最多的一隊勝出。 Football, hockey, handball, and other ball games are mainly played by shooting the ball into the goal defended by the opponent. Each shot scores one point. When the game is over, the team with the most score wins.

現有技術之球門主要是將金屬桿件相互焊接所組成,結構強度高,可承受球的高速撞擊,但因體積大、形狀固定,故難以收納及搬移,通常都是擺放在運動場上的固定位置處供運動員練習或比賽之用,運動員難以在非運動場處自行架設球門練習。 The goal of the prior art is mainly composed of welding metal rods to each other, and has high structural strength and can withstand high-speed impact of the ball. However, due to its large size and fixed shape, it is difficult to store and move, and is usually fixed on the sports field. The position is for athletes to practice or compete, and it is difficult for athletes to set up their own goal training at non-sports grounds.

故現有技術另有可利用接頭將若干桿件組裝成球門者,該呈拆裝狀態之桿件與接頭除了可大量減少收納空間之外,更有利於搬運,讓運動員可在運動場之外的場所自行架設球門以進行練習。惟,該利用接頭與桿件所組成之球門仍有組裝及拆裝步驟繁複、耗時的問題,且結構強度低,容易因球之撞擊而傾倒或解體,有待進一步改良。 Therefore, in the prior art, a plurality of rods can be assembled into a goal by using a joint. The rods and joints in the disassembled state can be more convenient to carry, in addition to greatly reducing the storage space, so that the athlete can be outside the sports field. Self-erecting the goal for practice. However, the goal composed of the joint and the rod member has complicated and time-consuming steps of assembly and disassembly, and the structural strength is low, and it is easy to fall or disintegrate due to the impact of the ball, which needs further improvement.

有鑑於前述現有技術的不足,本發明的主要創作目的在於提供一種足球門框,其可折疊以便於收納及運送,且具可撓性以緩衝撞擊力。 In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the main creative object of the present invention is to provide a soccer goal frame that is foldable for storage and transportation and that is flexible to cushion the impact force.

為了達到上述的創作目的,本發明所採用的技術手段係令一足球門框包括: 複數折疊接頭,每一折疊接頭包含一第一連接件與一第二連接件,該第一連接件與第二連接件相互樞接,且該第一連接件與第二連接件可選擇性地相對樞轉或固定於一相對角度位置,該第一連接件具有一固接端,該第二連接件具有一固接端;二側立桿,其係間隔垂直設置,每一側立桿具有一上端與一下端;二側底桿,其係間隔橫向設置,每一側底桿具有一前端與一後端,該二側底桿之前端分別對應該二側立桿之下端,每一側底桿之前端係經由一折疊接頭連接相對應之側立桿的下端,該側底桿之前端與該側立桿之下端分別組接於相對應之折疊接頭的第一連接件的固接端與第二連接件的固接端;一上橫桿,其兩端部分別對應該二側立桿之上端,該上橫桿之每一端部係經由一折疊接頭連接相對應之側立桿的上端,該上橫桿之端部與該側立桿之上端分別組接於相對應之折疊接頭的第一連接件的固接端與第二連接件的固接端;一下橫桿,其兩端部分別對應該二側底桿之後端,該下橫桿之每一端部係經由一折疊接頭連接相對應之側底桿的後端,該下橫桿之端部與該側底桿之後端分別組接於相對應之折疊接頭的第一連接件的固接端與第二連接件的固接端。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to make a soccer goal frame include: a plurality of folding joints, each of the folding joints includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are pivotally connected to each other, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are selectively Relatively pivoting or fixed at a relative angular position, the first connecting member has a fixing end, the second connecting member has a fixing end, and two side poles are vertically disposed, each side pole has An upper end and a lower end; the two side bottom rods are arranged laterally apart, each side bottom rod has a front end and a rear end, and the front ends of the two side bottom rods respectively correspond to the lower ends of the two side poles, each side The front end of the bottom rod is connected to the lower end of the corresponding side upright via a folding joint, and the front end of the side bottom rod and the lower end of the side upright are respectively respectively connected to the fixed end of the first connecting piece of the corresponding folding joint a fixing end of the second connecting member; an upper cross member respectively corresponding to the upper ends of the two side vertical rods, wherein each end portion of the upper horizontal rod is connected to the corresponding side pole via a folding joint The upper end, the end of the upper crossbar and the upper end of the side upright respectively a fixing end of the first connecting member of the corresponding folding joint and a fixing end of the second connecting member; the lower cross rods respectively have opposite ends of the two side bottom rods, and each end of the lower cross rod The end portion is connected to the rear end of the corresponding side bottom rod via a folding joint, and the end portion of the lower cross rod and the rear end portion of the side bottom rod are respectively respectively connected to the fixing ends of the first connecting members of the corresponding folding joints. The fixed end of the second connector.

上述每一折疊接頭之第一連接件可進一步具有一榫接端,該第一連接件之榫接端處突伸成形有二側壁板,該二側壁板相間隔設置並於其間形成一榫接槽,在至少一側壁板之內壁面上形成有一嵌接導槽,該嵌接導槽的延伸方向垂直於該第一連接件之軸向,且該嵌接導槽的一端貫穿該側壁板;上述每一折疊接頭之第二連接件可進一步具有一榫接端,該第二連接件之榫接端處軸向突伸成形一榫接頭,該榫接頭穿設於該第一連接件之榫接槽內, 該榫接頭上內凹形成有一長形的滑移槽,該滑移槽沿該第二連接件之軸向延伸並貫穿該榫接頭之端部;上述每一折疊接頭可進一步具有一固定銷件,該固定銷件係可滑動地穿設於該第一連接件之榫接槽內,該固定銷件上形成有至少一定位凸部與一滑移凸部,該至少一定位凸部成形於該固定銷件的至少一側面上,當該固定銷件相對該第一連接件滑動時,該定位凸部可選擇性地嵌接於該嵌接導槽中或退出該嵌接導槽,該滑移凸部成形於該固定銷件之底部,且係可滑動地對應嵌設於該第二連接件之滑移槽中。 The first connecting member of each of the folding joints may further have a splicing end, and the splicing end of the first connecting member is formed with two side wall plates, and the two side wall plates are spaced apart and form a splicing therebetween a slot, the inner wall surface of the at least one side wall plate is formed with an engaging guide groove, the extending direction of the engaging guide groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first connecting member, and one end of the engaging guiding groove extends through the side wall plate; The second connecting member of each of the folding joints may further have a splicing end, and a splicing end of the second connecting member is axially protruded to form a 榫 joint, and the 榫 joint is disposed behind the first connecting member In the slot, The cymbal joint is concavely formed with an elongated sliding groove extending along the axial direction of the second connecting member and extending through the end of the mortise joint; each of the folding joints may further have a fixing pin The fixing pin member is slidably disposed in the splicing groove of the first connecting member, and the fixing pin member is formed with at least one positioning convex portion and a sliding convex portion, and the at least one positioning convex portion is formed on the fixing pin member. At least one side of the fixing pin, when the fixing pin slides relative to the first connecting member, the positioning protrusion can selectively engage or withdraw from the engaging guiding groove, The sliding protrusion is formed on the bottom of the fixing pin and is slidably correspondingly embedded in the sliding groove of the second connecting member.

上述每一折疊接頭之第二連接件的滑移槽內之底部可進一步內凹形成有一長形的限位槽,該限位槽沿該第二連接件之軸向延伸,上述每一折疊接頭之固定銷件的滑移凸部上可進一步成形有一限位凸部,該限位凸部係可滑動地對應突伸於該第二連接件之限位槽中。 The bottom portion of the sliding groove of the second connecting member of each of the folding joints may be further recessed to form an elongated limiting groove extending along the axial direction of the second connecting member, each of the folding joints A limiting protrusion is further formed on the sliding protrusion of the fixing pin, and the limiting protrusion is slidably correspondingly protruded from the limiting groove of the second connecting member.

上述每一折疊接頭之第二連接件之滑移槽的斷面以及固定銷件之滑移凸部的斷面可為相配合的鳩尾形 The cross section of the sliding groove of the second connecting member of each of the folding joints and the section of the sliding convex portion of the fixing pin member may be a matching dovetail shape

上述每一側立桿之下端與相組接之折疊接頭的固接端之間可經由一彈性件相接。 The lower end of each of the side uprights and the fixed end of the folded joint of the phased joints may be connected via an elastic member.

上述上橫桿與下橫桿之長度可伸縮。 The lengths of the upper crossbar and the lower crossbar are expandable and contractible.

上述每一上橫桿及下橫桿可包括一外套管、一伸縮管與一鎖固環,該外套管的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭的固接端、另一端為一套接端部,該外套管之套接端部設有至少一剖溝,該外套管之套接端部處的外壁面上設有一外螺紋部,該伸縮管的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭的固接端、另一端為一伸縮端部,該伸縮管之伸縮端部從該外套管之套接端部穿設於該外套管中,該鎖固環套設於該外套管之套接端部的外側,該鎖固環之內壁面上設有一內螺紋部,該內螺紋部可選擇性地與該外套管之外螺紋部相結合。 Each of the upper crossbar and the lower crossbar may include an outer sleeve, a telescopic tube and a locking ring, one end of the outer sleeve being fixed to the fixed end of the corresponding folding joint and the other end being a set end The sleeve end portion of the outer sleeve is provided with at least one groove, and an outer thread surface of the sleeve end portion of the outer sleeve is provided with an external thread portion, and one end of the extension tube is fixed to the corresponding folding joint The fixing end and the other end are a telescopic end portion, and the telescopic end portion of the telescopic tube is inserted into the outer sleeve from the sleeve end of the outer sleeve, and the locking ring is sleeved on the sleeve end of the outer sleeve On the outer side of the portion, an inner threaded portion is disposed on the inner wall surface of the locking ring, and the inner thread portion is selectively coupled to the outer threaded portion of the outer sleeve.

上述外套管之套接端部處的內壁面上可設有一止動凸部,上述伸縮管之伸縮端部的外壁面上可設有一止動凸部,該伸縮管之止動凸部可與該外套管之止動凸部相抵靠。 The inner wall surface of the sleeve end portion of the outer sleeve may be provided with a stop protrusion, and the outer wall surface of the telescopic end portion of the extension tube may be provided with a stop protrusion, and the stop protrusion of the extension tube may be The stop projection of the outer sleeve abuts.

上述伸縮管可包含一外管與一內管,該外管與內管係以同軸方式相互組接,該外管的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭的固接端、另一端與該內管的一端相互固接,該內管穿設於該外套管中,上述伸縮管之止動凸部形成於該內管之外壁面。 The telescopic tube may include an outer tube and an inner tube. The outer tube and the inner tube are assembled to each other in a coaxial manner. One end of the outer tube is fixed to the fixed end of the corresponding folding joint, and the other end is inside. One end of the tube is fixed to each other, and the inner tube is inserted into the outer sleeve, and a stopper protrusion of the extension tube is formed on an outer wall surface of the inner tube.

上述內管之外徑小於該外套管之內徑,上述外管之外徑與該外套管之外徑等長。 The outer diameter of the inner tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer sleeve, and the outer diameter of the outer tube is equal to the outer diameter of the outer sleeve.

本發明的優點在於,藉由將各折疊接頭之第一連接件與第二連接件轉動並固定於相對90度之位置處,可固定該側立桿、側底桿、上橫桿以及下橫桿之相對位置,從而使該足球門框呈現展開之狀態;之後,只要將各折疊接頭之第一連接件與第二連接件轉動至相互平行之狀態,即可使該側立桿、側底桿、上橫桿以及下橫桿相互疊置,以便於收納及搬移。此外,該側立桿之下端所設之彈性件則可令該側立桿與上橫桿順著球的撞擊力側向偏擺、晃動,避免整個足球門框因撞擊力而翻覆。 The invention has the advantages that the side pole, the side bottom pole, the upper crossbar and the lower cross can be fixed by rotating and fixing the first connecting member and the second connecting member of each folding joint at a position of 90 degrees. The relative position of the rods, so that the soccer goal frame is in an unfolded state; after that, the side connecting rod and the side bottom rod can be made by rotating the first connecting member and the second connecting member of each folding joint to be parallel to each other. The upper crossbar and the lower crossbar are stacked on each other to facilitate storage and movement. In addition, the elastic member disposed at the lower end of the side upright allows the side upright and the upper crossbar to laterally sway and sway along the impact force of the ball, thereby preventing the entire soccer goal frame from being overturned by the impact force.

10‧‧‧折疊接頭 10‧‧‧Folding joint

11‧‧‧第一連接件 11‧‧‧First connector

111‧‧‧側壁板 111‧‧‧ Sidewall panels

112‧‧‧榫接槽 112‧‧‧榫接槽

113‧‧‧嵌接導槽 113‧‧‧Inlay guide channel

12‧‧‧第二連接件 12‧‧‧Second connector

121‧‧‧榫接頭 121‧‧‧榫Connector

122‧‧‧滑移槽 122‧‧‧Slip groove

123‧‧‧限位槽 123‧‧‧ Limit slot

13‧‧‧固定銷件 13‧‧‧Fixed pins

131‧‧‧定位凸部 131‧‧‧ positioning convex

132‧‧‧滑移凸部 132‧‧‧Sliding convex

133‧‧‧限位凸部 133‧‧‧Limited convex

14‧‧‧樞接銷 14‧‧‧ pivot pin

21‧‧‧側立桿 21‧‧‧ Side pole

22‧‧‧側底桿 22‧‧‧ Side bottom pole

23‧‧‧上橫桿 23‧‧‧Upper rail

231‧‧‧外套管 231‧‧‧Outer casing

2311‧‧‧剖溝 2311‧‧‧"

2312‧‧‧外螺紋部 2312‧‧‧External thread

2313‧‧‧止動凸部 2313‧‧‧stop projection

232、232'‧‧‧伸縮管 232, 232'‧‧‧ telescopic tube

232a、232a'‧‧‧外管 232a, 232a'‧‧‧ outside management

232b、232'‧‧‧內管 232b, 232'‧‧‧ inner tube

2321‧‧‧止動凸部 2321‧‧‧stop projection

233‧‧‧鎖固環 233‧‧‧Locking ring

2331‧‧‧內螺紋部 2331‧‧‧Threaded Department

24‧‧‧下橫桿 24‧‧‧ lower crossbar

25‧‧‧彈性件 25‧‧‧Flexible parts

30‧‧‧球網 30‧‧‧球网

圖1為本發明之立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

圖2為本發明之折疊接頭的立體外觀圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the folded joint of the present invention.

圖3為本發明之折疊接頭的立體動作圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the folding joint of the present invention.

圖4為本發明之折疊接頭的立體分解圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the folded joint of the present invention.

圖5為本發明之折疊接頭的另一立體分解圖。 Figure 5 is another perspective exploded view of the folded joint of the present invention.

圖6為本發明之橫桿的側視剖面放大圖。 Figure 6 is an enlarged side elevational cross-sectional view of the crossbar of the present invention.

圖7為本發明之橫桿的立體分解放大圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective exploded view of the crossbar of the present invention.

圖8為本發明另一較佳實施例之橫桿的立體分解放大圖。 Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of a crossbar according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖9和圖10為本發明之收折動作側視圖。 9 and 10 are side views of the folding action of the present invention.

以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本發明為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。 The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of creation are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention.

參見圖1所示,本發明之足球門框包括複數折疊接頭10、二側立桿21、二側底桿22、一上橫桿23以及一下橫桿24。 Referring to FIG. 1, the soccer goal frame of the present invention includes a plurality of folding joints 10, two side uprights 21, two side bottom bars 22, an upper cross bar 23 and a lower cross bar 24.

進一步參見圖2及圖3所示,每一折疊接頭10包含一第一連接件11、一第二連接件12與一固定銷件13。 Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, each of the folding joints 10 includes a first connecting member 11, a second connecting member 12 and a fixing pin member 13.

配合參見圖4所示,該第一連接件11與第二連接件12以一樞接銷14相互樞接,該第一連接件11的一端為固接端、另一端為榫接端,該第一連接件11之榫接端處突伸成形有二側壁板111,該二側壁板111相間隔設置並於其間形成一榫接槽112,每一側壁板111具有對應另一側壁板111的一內壁面,其中,在至少一側壁板111之內壁面上形成有一嵌接導槽113,該嵌接導槽113的延伸方向垂直於該第一連接件11之軸向,且該嵌接導槽113的一端貫穿該側壁板111。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 are pivotally connected to each other by a pivot pin 14 . One end of the first connecting member 11 is a fixed end and the other end is a connecting end. Two side wall plates 111 are formed at the splicing ends of the first connecting member 11. The two side wall plates 111 are spaced apart and form a splicing groove 112 therebetween. Each side wall plate 111 has a corresponding one of the side wall plates 111. An inner wall surface, wherein an inner guiding surface 113 is formed on an inner wall surface of the at least one side wall plate 111, the extending direction of the engaging guiding groove 113 is perpendicular to an axial direction of the first connecting member 11, and the engaging guide One end of the groove 113 penetrates the side wall plate 111.

配合參見圖5所示,該第二連接件12的一端為固接端、另一端為榫接端,該第二連接件12之榫接端處軸向突伸成形一榫接頭121,該榫接頭121穿設於該第一連接件11之榫接槽112內,該榫接頭121上內凹形成有一長形的滑移槽122,該滑移槽122係沿該第二連接件12之軸向延伸並貫穿該榫接頭121之端部,該滑移槽122內之底部進一步內凹形成有一長形的限位槽123,該限位槽123亦沿該第二連接件12之軸向延伸。 Referring to FIG. 5, one end of the second connecting member 12 is a fixed end, and the other end is a connecting end. The connecting end of the second connecting member 12 axially protrudes to form a joint 121. The joint 121 is disposed in the splicing groove 112 of the first connecting member 11. The splicing joint 121 is concavely formed with an elongated sliding groove 122. The sliding groove 122 is along the axis of the second connecting member 12. An end portion of the sliding groove 122 is further recessed to form an elongated limiting groove 123. The limiting groove 123 also extends along the axial direction of the second connecting member 12 . .

該固定銷件13係可滑動地穿設於該第一連接件11之榫接槽112內,該固定銷件13上形成有至少一定位凸部131、一滑移凸部132與一限位凸部133。該至少一定位凸部131係成形於該固定銷件13的至少一側面上,當該固定銷件13相對該第一連接件11滑動時,該定位凸部131可選擇性地嵌接於該嵌接導槽113中或退出該嵌接導槽113,在本發明之較佳實施例中,該第一連接件11之兩側壁板111上均形成有該嵌接導槽113,該固定銷件13之兩相對側面上分別形成有該定位凸部131。該滑移凸部132成形於該固定銷件13之底部,且係可滑動地對應嵌設於該第二連接件12之滑移槽122中,在本發明之較佳實施例中,上述第二連接件12之滑移槽122的斷面以及固定銷件13之滑移凸部132的斷面為相配合的鳩尾形。該限位凸部133進一步成形於該滑移凸部132上,且係可滑動地對應突伸於該第二連接件12之限位槽123中。 The fixing pin member 13 is slidably disposed in the splicing groove 112 of the first connecting member 11. The fixing pin member 13 is formed with at least one positioning convex portion 131, a sliding convex portion 132 and a limit position. Projection 133. The at least one positioning protrusion 131 is formed on at least one side of the fixing pin 13 . When the fixing pin 13 slides relative to the first connecting piece 11 , the positioning protrusion 131 can selectively engage the same. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two side wall plates 111 of the first connecting member 11 are formed with the engaging guiding groove 113, and the fixing pin is formed in the guiding groove 113. The positioning convex portion 131 is formed on each of the opposite sides of the member 13. The sliding protrusion 132 is formed at the bottom of the fixing pin member 13 and slidably correspondingly embedded in the sliding groove 122 of the second connecting member 12. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above The cross section of the sliding groove 122 of the two connecting members 12 and the cross section of the sliding convex portion 132 of the fixing pin member 13 are in a matching dovetail shape. The limiting protrusion 133 is further formed on the sliding protrusion 132 and slidably correspondingly protrudes from the limiting slot 123 of the second connecting member 12 .

其中,藉該第二連接件12之限位槽123與鳩尾形滑移槽122以及該固定銷件13之限位凸部133與鳩尾形滑移凸部132之設計,可避免該固定銷件13脫離該第二連接件12。又,當該固定銷件13之定位凸部131嵌接於該第一連接件11之榫接槽112內時,可固定該第一連接件11與第二連接件12之相對角度位置;當該固定銷件13之定位凸部131滑移出該第一連接件11之榫接槽112時,可使該第二連接件12與固定銷件13相對該第一連接件11樞轉。 The fixing pin can be avoided by the design of the limiting groove 123 and the dovetail sliding groove 122 of the second connecting member 12 and the limiting convex portion 133 and the dovetail sliding convex portion 132 of the fixing pin member 13 13 is detached from the second connector 12. Moreover, when the positioning protrusion 131 of the fixing pin 13 is engaged in the splicing groove 112 of the first connecting member 11, the relative angular position of the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 can be fixed; When the positioning protrusion 131 of the fixing pin 13 slides out of the splicing groove 112 of the first connecting member 11, the second connecting member 12 and the fixing pin 13 can be pivoted relative to the first connecting member 11.

如圖1所示,該二側立桿21間隔垂直設置,每一側立桿21具有一上端與一下端,該二側底桿22間隔橫向設置,每一側底桿22具有一前端與一後端,該二側底桿22之前端分別對應該二側立桿21之下端,每一側底桿22之前端係經由一折疊接頭10連接相對應之側立桿21的下端。具體而言,該側底桿22之前端與該側立桿21之下端係分別組接於該折疊接頭10之第一連接件11的固接端與第二連接件12的固接端,使該側立桿21與側底桿22可相對樞轉、折疊。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the two side poles 21 are vertically disposed, and each side pole 21 has an upper end and a lower end. The two side bottom rods 22 are laterally disposed, and each side bottom rod 22 has a front end and a front end. At the rear end, the front ends of the two side bottom bars 22 respectively correspond to the lower ends of the two side uprights 21, and the front ends of the respective side bottom bars 22 are connected to the lower ends of the corresponding side uprights 21 via a folding joint 10. Specifically, the front end of the side bottom bar 22 and the lower end of the side upright 21 are respectively respectively connected to the fixed end of the first connecting member 11 of the folding joint 10 and the fixed end of the second connecting member 12, so that The side uprights 21 and the side bottom bars 22 are relatively pivotable and foldable.

該上橫桿23的兩端部分別對應該二側立桿21之上端,該上橫桿23之每一端部係經由一折疊接頭10連接相對應之側立桿21的上端。具體而言,該上橫桿23之端部與該側立桿21之上端係分別組接於該折疊接頭10之第一連接件11的固接端與第二連接件12的固接端,使該側立桿21與上橫桿23可相對樞轉、折疊。 Both ends of the upper crossbar 23 respectively correspond to the upper ends of the two side uprights 21, and each end of the upper crossbars 23 is connected to the upper end of the corresponding side upright 21 via a folding joint 10. Specifically, the end of the upper crossbar 23 and the upper end of the side upright 21 are respectively connected to the fixed end of the first connecting member 11 of the folding joint 10 and the fixed end of the second connecting member 12, The side uprights 21 and the upper crossbars 23 are relatively pivotable and foldable.

該下橫桿24的兩端部分別對應該二側底桿22之後端,該下橫桿24之每一端部係經由一折疊接頭10連接相對應之側底桿22的後端。具體而言,該下橫桿24之端部與該側底桿22之後端係分別組接於該折疊接頭10之第一連接件11的固接端與第二連接件12的固接端,使該側底桿22與下橫桿24可相對樞轉、折疊。 The two ends of the lower crossbar 24 respectively correspond to the rear ends of the two side bottom bars 22, and each end of the lower cross bar 24 is connected to the rear end of the corresponding side bottom bar 22 via a folding joint 10. Specifically, the end of the lower crossbar 24 and the rear end of the side bottom bar 22 are respectively assembled to the fixed end of the first connecting member 11 of the folding joint 10 and the fixed end of the second connecting member 12, The side bottom bar 22 and the lower cross bar 24 are relatively pivotable and foldable.

如圖1所示,在本發明之較佳實施例中,上述每一側立桿21之下端與相組接的折疊接頭10的固接端之間係經由一彈性件25相接,使該側立桿21與上橫桿23可相對該側底桿22與下橫桿24左右晃動。具體而言,該彈性件25可為彈簧。 As shown in FIG. 1, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of each of the side uprights 21 and the fixed end of the folded joint 10 are connected via an elastic member 25, so that The side uprights 21 and the upper crossbars 23 are swayable to the left and right sides of the side rails 22 and the lower rails 24. Specifically, the elastic member 25 may be a spring.

進一步參見圖6及圖7所示,在本發明之較佳實施例中,上述上橫桿23與下橫桿24之長度可伸縮,以進一步調整該足球門框之寬度,以上橫桿23為例,該上橫桿23包括一外套管231、一伸縮管232與一鎖固環233。 Referring to further FIGS. 6 and 7, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lengths of the upper crossbar 23 and the lower crossbar 24 are retractable to further adjust the width of the soccer goal frame, and the upper crossbar 23 is taken as an example. The upper crossbar 23 includes an outer sleeve 231, a telescopic tube 232 and a locking ring 233.

該外套管231的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭10的固接端、另一端為一套接端部,該外套管231之套接端部設有至少一剖溝2311,該剖溝2311平行該外套管231之軸向延伸,另該外套管231之套接端部處的外壁面上設有一外螺紋部2312、內壁面上設有一止動凸部2313。 One end of the outer sleeve 231 is fixed to the fixed end of the corresponding folding joint 10, and the other end is a set end. The sleeve end of the outer sleeve 231 is provided with at least one groove 2311, and the groove 2311 Parallel to the axial extension of the outer sleeve 231, the outer wall surface of the sleeve end portion of the outer sleeve 231 is provided with an external thread portion 2312, and a stopper protrusion 2313 is disposed on the inner wall surface.

該伸縮管232的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭10的固接端、另一端為一伸縮端部,該伸縮管232之伸縮端部從該外套管231之套接端部穿設於該外套管231中,且該伸縮管232之伸縮端部的外壁面上設有一止動凸部2321,該 伸縮管232之止動凸部2321可與該外套管231之止動凸部2313相抵靠,以限制該上橫桿23可伸縮之長度,同時避免該伸縮管232脫離該外套管231。 One end of the telescopic tube 232 is fixed to the fixed end of the corresponding folding joint 10, and the other end is a telescopic end. The telescopic end of the telescopic tube 232 is inserted from the sleeve end of the outer sleeve 231. The outer sleeve 231 is provided with a stop protrusion 2321 on the outer wall surface of the telescopic end portion of the extension tube 232. The stopping protrusion 2321 of the telescopic tube 232 can abut against the stopping protrusion 2313 of the outer sleeve 231 to limit the length of the upper rail 23 to be retractable, and to prevent the extension tube 232 from being detached from the outer sleeve 231.

該鎖固環233套設於該外套管231之套接端部的外側,且該鎖固環233之內壁面上設有一內螺紋部2331,由於該外套管231之套接端部設有剖溝2311,故當該鎖固環233之內螺紋部2331與該外套管231之外螺紋部2312相結合時,可迫使該外套管231之套接端部夾固於該伸縮桿232,從而固定該外套管231與伸縮桿232之相對位置以及固定該上橫桿23之長度。 The locking ring 233 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve end of the outer sleeve 231, and an inner thread portion 2331 is disposed on the inner wall surface of the outer sleeve 231. The groove 2311, when the inner threaded portion 2331 of the locking ring 233 is combined with the outer threaded portion 2312 of the outer sleeve 231, the sleeve end of the outer sleeve 231 can be forced to the telescopic rod 232 to be fixed. The outer sleeve 231 is opposite to the telescopic rod 232 and the length of the upper crossbar 23 is fixed.

又,如圖6及圖7所示,在本發明之較佳實施例中,上述伸縮管232包含一外管232a與一內管232b,該外管232a與內管232b係為兩分離之管件以同軸方式相互組接,該外管232a的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭10的固接端、另一端與該內管232b的一端相互固接,該內管232b穿設於該外套管231中,且上述伸縮管232之止動凸部2321係形成於該內管232b之外壁面,其中,該內管232b之外徑小於該外套管231之內徑,使該內管232b可穿設於該外套管231之中,而該外管232a之外徑則與該外套管231之外徑等長,使得當該內管232b完全沒入該外套管231內時,該外套管231與外管232a之外壁面可呈現平整相接的形態。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic tube 232 includes an outer tube 232a and an inner tube 232b, and the outer tube 232a and the inner tube 232b are two separate tubes. One end of the outer tube 232a is fixed to the fixed end of the corresponding folding joint 10, and the other end is fixed to one end of the inner tube 232b. The inner tube 232b is inserted through the outer sleeve. 231, and the locking protrusion 2321 of the telescopic tube 232 is formed on the outer wall surface of the inner tube 232b, wherein the outer diameter of the inner tube 232b is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer sleeve 231, so that the inner tube 232b can be worn. The outer sleeve 231 is disposed in the outer sleeve 231, and the outer diameter of the outer tube 232a is equal to the outer diameter of the outer sleeve 231, so that when the inner tube 232b is completely immersed in the outer sleeve 231, the outer sleeve 231 is The outer wall surface of the outer tube 232a may assume a flat joint shape.

進一步參見圖8所示之本發明的另一較佳實施例,上述外管232a'與內管232b'亦可以以一體成形方式製作而成所述伸縮管232'。 Referring to another preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 8, the outer tube 232a' and the inner tube 232b' may be integrally formed into the telescopic tube 232'.

該下橫桿24之伸縮結構與該上橫桿23相同,恕不再贅述。 The telescopic structure of the lower crossbar 24 is the same as that of the upper crossbar 23 and will not be described again.

如圖1至圖3所示,當要架設本發明之足球門框時,係先將各折疊接頭10之第一連接件11與第二連接件12樞轉至相對90度設置,使該足球門框呈展開狀態,接著再將該固定銷件13推入該第一連接件11之榫接槽112內與該第一連接件11相卡固,以固定該第一連接件11與第二連接件12之相對位置,從而固定該側立桿21、側底桿22、上橫桿23以及下橫桿24,之後還可於該呈展開 狀態之足球門框的一側加裝一球網30。其中,當該側立桿21受到球之撞擊時,由於該側立桿21之下端處設有彈性件25,故可使該側立桿21與上橫桿23順著撞擊力而側向偏擺、晃動,避免整個足球門框因撞擊力而翻覆。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, when the soccer goal frame of the present invention is to be erected, the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 of each folding joint 10 are first pivoted to a relative 90 degree setting, so that the soccer goal frame is In the unfolded state, the fixing pin 13 is pushed into the splicing groove 112 of the first connecting member 11 to be engaged with the first connecting member 11 to fix the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member. The relative position of 12, thereby fixing the side upright 21, the side bottom bar 22, the upper cross bar 23 and the lower cross bar 24, and then can be deployed A ball net 30 is attached to one side of the soccer goal frame of the state. Wherein, when the side upright 21 is impacted by the ball, since the elastic member 25 is disposed at the lower end of the side upright 21, the side upright 21 and the upper crossbar 23 can be laterally biased along the impact force. Swing and shake to prevent the entire soccer goal frame from being overturned by the impact force.

配合參見圖9所示,當要收折本發明之足球門時,係先將各折疊接頭10之固定銷件13推出該第一連接件11之榫接槽112,然後先樞轉連接該側立桿21與側底桿22之折疊接頭10的第一連接件11與第二連接件12,使該側立桿21與上橫桿23分別與該側底桿22與下橫桿24疊置;進一步參見圖10所示,接著再樞轉連接該側立桿21與上橫桿23之折疊接頭10的第一連接件11與第二連接件12以及樞轉連接該側底桿22與下橫桿24之折疊接頭10的第一連接件11與第二連接件12,即可使該側立桿21、側底桿22、上橫桿23以及下橫桿24相互疊置,以便於收納及搬移。 Referring to FIG. 9 , when the soccer goal of the present invention is to be folded, the fixing pin 13 of each folding joint 10 is first pushed out of the splicing groove 112 of the first connecting member 11 and then pivotally connected to the side. The first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 of the folding joint 10 of the vertical rod 21 and the side bottom rod 22 overlap the side vertical rod 21 and the upper horizontal rod 23 with the side bottom rod 22 and the lower horizontal rod 24, respectively. Further referring to FIG. 10, the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 of the folding joint 10 of the side upright 21 and the upper crossbar 23 are pivotally connected and the side bottom rod 22 is pivotally connected to the lower side. The first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 of the folding joint 10 of the cross bar 24 can overlap the side upright 21, the side bottom bar 22, the upper cross bar 23 and the lower cross bar 24 to facilitate storage. And move.

以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例,並非對本發明做任何形式上的限制,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本發明,任何在此技術領域中具有通常知識者,在未脫離本發明技術方案的範圍內,依據本發明的技術實質對以上實施例所做的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍內。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention, and any It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧折疊接頭 10‧‧‧Folding joint

21‧‧‧側立桿 21‧‧‧ Side pole

22‧‧‧側底桿 22‧‧‧ Side bottom pole

23‧‧‧上橫桿 23‧‧‧Upper rail

24‧‧‧下橫桿 24‧‧‧ lower crossbar

25‧‧‧彈性件 25‧‧‧Flexible parts

30‧‧‧球網 30‧‧‧球网

Claims (9)

一種足球門框,其包括複數折疊接頭、二側立桿、二側底桿、一上橫桿以及一下橫桿,其中:每一折疊接頭包含一第一連接件與一第二連接件,該第一連接件與第二連接件相互樞接,且該第一連接件與第二連接件可選擇性地相對樞轉或固定於一相對角度位置,該第一連接件具有一固接端,該第二連接件具有一固接端;該二側立桿間隔垂直設置,每一側立桿具有一上端與一下端;該二側底桿間隔橫向設置,每一側底桿具有一前端與一後端,該二側底桿之前端分別對應該二側立桿之下端,每一側底桿之前端係經由一折疊接頭連接相對應之側立桿的下端,該側底桿之前端與該側立桿之下端分別組接於相對應之折疊接頭的第一連接件的固接端與第二連接件的固接端;該上橫桿的兩端部分別對應該二側立桿之上端,該上橫桿之每一端部係經由一折疊接頭連接相對應之側立桿的上端,該上橫桿之端部與該側立桿之上端分別組接於相對應之折疊接頭的第一連接件的固接端與第二連接件的固接端;該下橫桿的兩端部分別對應該二側底桿之後端,該下橫桿之每一端部係經由一折疊接頭連接相對應之側底桿的後端,該下橫桿之端部與該側底桿之後端分別組接於相對應之折疊接頭的第一連接件的固接端與第二連接件的固接端;其中,前述每一上橫桿及下橫桿包括一外套管、一伸縮管與一鎖固環,該外套管的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭的固接端、另一端為一套接端部,該外套管之套接端部設有至少一剖溝,該外套管之套接端部處的外壁面上設有一外螺紋部,該伸縮管的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭的固接端、另一端為一伸縮端部,該伸縮管之伸縮端部從該外套管之套接端部穿設於該外套管中,該鎖固環套設於該外套管之套接端部的外側,該鎖固環之內壁面上設有一內螺紋部,該內螺紋部可選擇性地與該外套管之外螺紋部相結合。 A soccer goal frame comprising a plurality of folding joints, two side uprights, two side bottom poles, an upper crossbar and a lower crossbar, wherein: each folding joint comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first a connecting member and a second connecting member are pivotally connected to each other, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are selectively pivotally or fixedly at a relative angular position, and the first connecting member has a fixed end, The second connecting member has a fixing end; the two side poles are vertically arranged, each side pole has an upper end and a lower end; the two side bottom rods are laterally disposed, and each side bottom rod has a front end and a front end a rear end, the front ends of the two side bottom rods respectively correspond to the lower ends of the two side uprights, and the front end of each side bottom rod is connected to the lower end of the corresponding side upright via a folding joint, the front end of the side bottom rod and the front end The lower ends of the side rails are respectively respectively connected to the fixing ends of the first connecting members of the corresponding folding joints and the fixing ends of the second connecting members; the two ends of the upper rails respectively correspond to the upper ends of the two side poles Each end of the upper crossbar is connected via a folding joint The upper end of the corresponding side rail, the end of the upper rail and the upper end of the side pole are respectively respectively connected to the fixing end of the first connecting member of the corresponding folding joint and the fixing end of the second connecting member; The two ends of the lower cross bar respectively correspond to the rear ends of the two side bottom bars, and each end of the lower cross bar is connected to the rear end of the corresponding side bottom bar via a folding joint, and the end of the lower cross bar is The rear end of the side bottom bar is respectively connected to the fixing end of the first connecting member of the corresponding folding joint and the fixing end of the second connecting member; wherein each of the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar includes an outer sleeve a telescopic tube and a locking ring, one end of the outer sleeve is fixed to the fixed end of the corresponding folding joint, and the other end is a set end portion, and the sleeve end portion of the outer sleeve is provided with at least one section The outer wall surface of the sleeve end portion of the outer sleeve is provided with an external thread portion, one end of the telescopic tube is fixed to the fixed end of the corresponding folding joint, and the other end is a telescopic end portion, the telescopic tube The telescopic end portion is disposed in the outer sleeve from the sleeve end of the outer sleeve, and the locking ring is sleeved on the outer sleeve The outer sleeve of the socket end portion, an inner wall surface of the locking ring is provided with an internally threaded portion of the female screw portion is selectively combined with the outer threaded portion outside the tube. 如請求項1所述之足球門框,其中:前述每一折疊接頭之第一連接件進一步具有一榫接端,該第一連接件之榫接端處突伸成形有二側壁板,該二側壁板相間隔設置並於其間形成一榫接槽,在至少一側壁板之內壁面上形成有一嵌接導槽,該嵌接導槽的延伸方向垂直於該第一連接件之軸向,且該嵌接導槽的一端貫穿該側壁板;前述每一折疊接頭之第二連接件進一步具有一榫接端,該第二連接件之榫接端處軸向突伸成形一榫接頭,該榫接頭穿設於該第一連接件之榫接槽內,該榫接頭上內凹形成有一長形的滑移槽,該滑移槽沿該第二連接件之軸向延伸並貫穿該榫接頭之端部;前述每一折疊接頭進一步具有一固定銷件,該固定銷件係可滑動地穿設於該第一連接件之榫接槽內,該固定銷件上形成有至少一定位凸部與一滑移凸部,該至少一定位凸部成形於該固定銷件的至少一側面上,當該固定銷件相對該第一連接件滑動時,該定位凸部可選擇性地嵌接於該嵌接導槽中或退出該嵌接導槽,該滑移凸部成形於該固定銷件之底部,且係可滑動地對應嵌設於該第二連接件之滑移槽中。 The soccer door frame of claim 1, wherein: the first connecting member of each of the folding joints further has a splicing end, and the splicing end of the first connecting member protrudes and has two side wall plates, the two side walls The plate is spaced apart and defines a splicing groove therebetween, and an engaging guiding groove is formed on the inner wall surface of the at least one side wall plate, the extending direction of the engaging guiding groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first connecting member, and the One end of the insertion guide groove penetrates the side wall plate; the second connecting member of each of the folding joints further has a splicing end, and the splicing end of the second connecting member axially protrudes to form a 榫 joint, the 榫 joint Inserted in the splicing groove of the first connecting member, the stern joint is concavely formed with an elongated sliding groove extending along the axial direction of the second connecting member and penetrating the end of the splicing joint Each of the folding joints further has a fixing pin member slidably disposed in the splicing groove of the first connecting member, and the fixing pin member is formed with at least one positioning convex portion and one a sliding protrusion, the at least one positioning protrusion being formed on the fixing pin At least one side of the member, when the fixing pin slides relative to the first connecting member, the positioning protrusion can selectively engage or withdraw from the engaging guiding groove, the sliding convex The portion is formed at the bottom of the fixing pin and is slidably correspondingly embedded in the sliding groove of the second connecting member. 如請求項2所述之足球門框,其中,前述每一折疊接頭之第二連接件的滑移槽內之底部進一步內凹形成有一長形的限位槽,該限位槽沿該第二連接件之軸向延伸,前述每一折疊接頭之固定銷件的滑移凸部上進一步成形有一限位凸部,該限位凸部係可滑動地對應突伸於該第二連接件之限位槽中。 The soccer goal frame of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the sliding groove of the second connecting member of each of the folding joints is further recessed to form an elongated limiting slot along the second connecting end. The axial extension of the member, the sliding protrusion of each of the folding joints is further formed with a limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion slidably correspondingly protruding from the limit of the second connecting member In the slot. 如請求項2所述之足球門框,其中:前述每一折疊接頭之第二連接件之滑移槽的斷面以及固定銷件之滑移凸部的斷面為相配合的鳩尾形。 The soccer goal frame according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the sliding groove of the second connecting member of each of the folding joints and the sliding convex portion of the fixing pin member have a matching dovetail shape. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之足球門框,其中,前述每一側立桿之下端與相組接之折疊接頭的固接端之間經由一彈性件相接。 The soccer goal frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower end of each of the side uprights is in contact with the fixed end of the folded joint of the phased joint via an elastic member. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之足球門框,其中,前述上橫桿與下橫桿之長度可伸縮。 The soccer goal frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lengths of the upper and lower crossbars are expandable and contractible. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之足球門框,其中,前述外套管之套接端部處的內壁面上設有一止動凸部,前述伸縮管之伸縮端部的外壁面上設有一止動凸部,該伸縮管之止動凸部可與該外套管之止動凸部相抵靠。 The soccer goal frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inner wall surface of the sleeve end portion of the outer sleeve is provided with a stopper convex portion, and the outer wall surface of the telescopic end portion of the telescopic tube is provided There is a stop protrusion, and the stop protrusion of the extension tube can abut against the stop protrusion of the outer sleeve. 如請求項7所述之足球門框,其中,前述伸縮管包含一外管與一內管,該外管與內管係以同軸方式相互組接,該外管的一端固接於相對應之折疊接頭的固接端、另一端與該內管的一端相互固接,該內管穿設於該外套管中,前述伸縮管之止動凸部形成於該內管之外壁面。 The soccer door frame of claim 7, wherein the telescopic tube comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, the outer tube and the inner tube are assembled to each other in a coaxial manner, and one end of the outer tube is fixed to the corresponding fold The fixed end and the other end of the joint are fixed to each other, and the inner tube is inserted into the outer sleeve. The stop protrusion of the telescopic tube is formed on the outer wall surface of the inner tube. 如請求項8所述之足球門框,其中,前述內管之外徑小於該外套管之內徑,前述外管之外徑與該外套管之外徑等長。 The soccer goal frame according to claim 8, wherein the outer diameter of the inner tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer sleeve, and the outer diameter of the outer tube is equal to the outer diameter of the outer sleeve.
TW104102509A 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Soccer door frame TWI565503B (en)

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TW104102509A TWI565503B (en) 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Soccer door frame
US14/619,463 US20160213988A1 (en) 2015-01-26 2015-02-11 Goal frame
DE102015102160.9A DE102015102160A1 (en) 2015-01-26 2015-02-16 Goal frame
FR1551767A FR3031907A1 (en) 2015-01-26 2015-03-03 GOAL FRAMEWORK
JP2015041375A JP5993473B2 (en) 2015-01-26 2015-03-03 Soccer goal

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US10188921B2 (en) * 2015-03-30 2019-01-29 Flip Goalie, LLC Multiple sport training device and sport training system
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US20160213988A1 (en) 2016-07-28
TW201627039A (en) 2016-08-01

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