TWI564711B - Network energy saving method - Google Patents
Network energy saving method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI564711B TWI564711B TW105104038A TW105104038A TWI564711B TW I564711 B TWI564711 B TW I564711B TW 105104038 A TW105104038 A TW 105104038A TW 105104038 A TW105104038 A TW 105104038A TW I564711 B TWI564711 B TW I564711B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
Description
本發明係關於網路之技術領域,尤指應用於伺服器之中的一種節省網路能源之方法。The invention relates to the technical field of networks, and in particular to a method for saving network energy applied to a server.
財團法人台灣網路資訊中心(Taiwan Network Information Center, TWNIC)長期重視台灣網際網路建設與資源分配,並定時執行及公佈台灣網際網路基礎相關指標發展,藉以客觀且具體地呈現台灣網路發展實況。為了解台灣網路發展使用情形,針對網路使用行為進行分析,並以一般電訪民眾與網路問卷調查結果分別進行比較分析,以了解一般民眾與網路受訪者之無線網路使用行為。The Taiwan Network Information Center (TWNIC) has long attached importance to Taiwan's Internet construction and resource allocation, and regularly implemented and announced the development of Taiwan's Internet-related indicators to provide an objective and concrete representation of Taiwan's Internet development. Live. In order to understand the development of the Internet in Taiwan, analyze the behavior of the Internet, and compare and analyze the results of the general telecom and the Internet survey to understand the wireless network usage behavior of the general public and Internet respondents. .
TWNIC針對台灣民眾個人的平日(週一至週五)上網情況進行調查。請參閱圖1,為台灣民眾平日上網的統計長條圖;並且,請同時參閱圖2,為台灣民眾假日上網的統計長條圖。如圖1所示,台灣民眾平日集中使用網路的時間大約是晚上6點至晚上12點;其中,又以晚上8點至10點為使用網路的最高峰時段。並且,如圖2所示,台灣民眾假日集中使用網路的時間大約是晚上7點至晚上11點;其中,又以晚上8點至10點為使用網路的最高峰時段。TWNIC conducted an investigation into the online situation of Taiwanese individuals on weekdays (Monday to Friday). Please refer to Figure 1 for the statistical bar graph of Taiwanese people surfing the Internet on weekdays; and, please also refer to Figure 2 for the statistical bar graph of Taiwanese people's holiday online. As shown in Figure 1, the time spent by the Taiwanese people on the Internet is about 6 pm to 12 pm, and the highest peak time of the Internet is used between 8 and 10 pm. Moreover, as shown in Figure 2, the time spent on the Internet in Taiwan is about 7:00 pm to 11:00 pm, and the highest peak time of the Internet is used from 8:00 to 10:00 pm.
因此,吾人可透過圖1與圖2的統計資料得知,目前台灣民眾的網路使用的時段係顯示出集中性,主要集中在晚上6點至晚上12點;可想而知,若電信營運商的伺服器、公司的伺服器、或家中的路由器皆不分時段地啟動所有廣域網路埠(Wide Area Network, WAN),那麼將會造成不必要的能源浪費。有鑑於此,本案之發明人係極力加以研究發明,而終於研發完成應用於伺服器之中的一種節省網路能源之方法。Therefore, we can learn from the statistics in Figure 1 and Figure 2 that the time period of the Internet usage of the Taiwanese people is concentrated, mainly from 6 pm to 12 pm; it is conceivable that if the telecommunications operation Any server, server, or router in the home will start all Wide Area Network (WAN) without any time, which will cause unnecessary energy waste. In view of this, the inventor of the present case tried to research and invent, and finally developed a method for saving network energy applied to the server.
本發明係提出一種節省網路能源之方法。為了改善目前電信營運商的伺服器、公司的伺服器、或家中的路由器皆不分時段地啟動所有廣域網路埠所造成不必要的能源浪費,本發明係特別地將一電源管理單元增設至一網路裝置(例如伺服器)之中;如此,該電源管理單元便能夠藉由監控該網路裝置所具有的複數個廣域網路埠的單一個別負載率,進而決定切斷一個或一個以上的廣域網路埠的電源,以達到節省網路能源之目的。同時,該電源管理單元亦夠藉由監控該複數個廣域網路埠的總負載率,進而決定將未啟用廣域網路埠予以開啟的電源,以達到降低目前已啟動的廣域網路埠的網路負載率之效果,避免廣域網路埠長期負荷過高的網路負載率而毀損。 為了達成上述本發明之目的,本案之發明人係首先提供一種節省網路能源之方法,係包括以下步驟: (1)提供一網路裝置,且該網路裝置係至少具有一中央處理單元、N個廣域網路埠(Wide Area Network, WAN)11與一電源管理單元; (2)複數個終端裝置連接至該網路裝置所建立的一本地區域網路(Local Area Network, LAN),並透過至少一廣域網路埠而連接至網際網路(Internet); (3)判斷是否任一個廣域網路埠的一個別負載率係小於一第一參考值,若是,則執行步驟(4);若否,則執行步驟(5); (4)該電源管理單元切斷該廣域網路埠的電源,步驟結束; (5)判斷是否目前已啟用的所有廣域網路埠的一總負載率係大於一第二參考值,若是,則執行步驟(6);若否,則重複執行步驟(3); (6)該電源管理單元提供電源至任一未啟用的廣域網路埠,進而啟用該廣域網路埠,步驟結束。The present invention proposes a method of saving network energy. In order to improve the unnecessary energy waste caused by the current telecommunication operator's server, the company's server, or the router in the home, all of which are activated in a timely manner, the present invention specifically adds a power management unit to the In a network device (such as a server); thus, the power management unit can determine to cut one or more wide area networks by monitoring a single individual load rate of the plurality of wide area networks of the network device. Lulu's power supply to save network energy. At the same time, the power management unit can also determine the total load rate of the plurality of wide area networks, thereby determining the power to enable the wide area network to be enabled, so as to reduce the network load rate of the currently started wide area network. The effect is to prevent the WAN from being damaged by the long-term overload of the network load rate. In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the inventor of the present invention firstly provides a method for saving network energy, which comprises the following steps: (1) providing a network device, and the network device has at least one central processing unit, N wide area network (WAN) 11 and a power management unit; (2) a plurality of terminal devices connected to a local area network (LAN) established by the network device, and through At least one wide area network is connected to the Internet; (3) determining whether a load rate of any one of the wide area networks is less than a first reference value, and if so, performing step (4); if not, Step (5) is performed; (4) the power management unit cuts off the power of the wide area network, and the step ends; (5) determining whether a total load rate of all the wide area networks that are currently enabled is greater than a second reference. Value, if yes, perform step (6); if not, repeat step (3); (6) the power management unit provides power to any unenabled wide area network, thereby enabling the wide area network, the step ends .
為了能夠更清楚地描述本發明所提出之一種節省網路能源之方法,以下將配合圖式,詳盡說明本發明之較佳實施例。In order to more clearly describe a method for saving network energy proposed by the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
請參閱圖3,係顯示本發明之一種節省網路能源之方法的流程圖;並且,請同時參閱圖4,為本發明之節省網路能源之方法的示意性應用圖。如圖所示,本發明之節省網路能源之方法係包括6個主要步驟。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flow chart showing a method for saving network energy according to the present invention. Also, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic application diagram of a method for saving network energy according to the present invention. As shown, the method for saving network energy of the present invention includes six main steps.
首先,步驟(S1)係提供一網路裝置1,且該網路裝置1係至少具有一中央處理單元10、N個廣域網路埠(Wide Area Network, WAN)11與一電源管理單元12。並且,於步驟(S2)中,複數個終端裝置2連接至該網路裝置1所建立的一本地區域網路(Local Area Network, LAN)13,並透過至少一廣域網路埠11而連接至網際網路(Internet)3。值得說明的是,所述網路裝置1可以是網路伺服器、網路路由器、網路分享器、網路基地台、或者網路橋接器。並且,所述終端裝置2可以是筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦、工業電腦、工作站、平板電腦、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、或者智慧型家電產品。First, the step (S1) provides a network device 1, and the network device 1 has at least one central processing unit 10, N wide area network (WAN) 11 and a power management unit 12. Moreover, in the step (S2), the plurality of terminal devices 2 are connected to a local area network (LAN) 13 established by the network device 1, and connected to the Internet through at least one wide area network 埠11. Internet (Internet) 3. It should be noted that the network device 1 may be a network server, a network router, a network sharer, a network base station, or a network bridge. Moreover, the terminal device 2 may be a notebook computer, a desktop computer, an industrial computer, a workstation, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a smart watch, or a smart home appliance product.
繼續地,於步驟(S3)中,係藉由中央處理單元10或者電源管理單元12監測所有廣域網路埠11的個別負載率。一旦監測到任一個廣域網路埠11的一個別負載率小於一第一參考值( ),則本發明之方法便自動運行步驟(S4),以透過該電源管理單元12切斷該廣域網路埠11的電源。相反地,若步驟(S3)的判斷結果為“否”,則表示該網路裝置1之所有的廣域網路埠11的個別負載率都大於該第一參考值;此時,本發明之方法則接著運行步驟(S5)以進一步地判斷是否目前已啟用的所有廣域網路埠11的一總負載率係大於一第二參考值(90%)。 Continuing, in step (S3), the individual load rates of all wide area networks 11 are monitored by the central processing unit 10 or the power management unit 12. Once the monitoring of any of the wide area networks 的11, the load rate is less than a first reference value ( Then, the method of the present invention automatically runs the step (S4) to cut off the power of the wide area network port 11 through the power management unit 12. Conversely, if the determination result of the step (S3) is "NO", it means that the individual load rates of all the wide area networks 11 of the network device 1 are greater than the first reference value; at this time, the method of the present invention is Step (S5) is then run to further determine whether a total load rate of all of the wide area networks 11 that are currently enabled is greater than a second reference value (90%).
承上述,當步驟(S5)的判斷結果為“是”,則表示該些終端裝置2的網路頻率的使用量以臻臨界值,導致目前已啟動的廣域網路埠11無法負荷;在這種情況下,本發明之方法係接著運行步驟(S6),進以透過該電源管理單元12提供電源至任一未啟用的廣域網路埠11,進而啟用該廣域網路埠11。相反地,若步驟(S5)的判斷結果為“否”,則表示該些終端裝置2的網路頻率的使用量仍舊在目前已啟動的廣域網路埠11的負荷範圍內;在這種情況下,本發明之方法係重複運行步驟(S3),以確認是否需要關掉某一個廣域網路埠11。In the above, when the judgment result of the step (S5) is "YES", it means that the usage amount of the network frequency of the terminal devices 2 is a threshold value, so that the currently started wide area network 埠11 cannot be loaded; In this case, the method of the present invention then runs the step (S6) to provide power to the unenabled wide area network 透过11 through the power management unit 12, thereby enabling the wide area network 埠11. Conversely, if the result of the determination in the step (S5) is "NO", it means that the usage amount of the network frequency of the terminal devices 2 is still within the load range of the currently activated wide area network ;11; in this case The method of the present invention repeats the operation step (S3) to confirm whether a certain wide area network 需要11 needs to be turned off.
如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本發明之節省網路能源之方法,經由上述,吾人可以得知本發明係具有下列之優點:Thus, the above system has completely and clearly explained the method for saving network energy of the present invention. From the above, we can know that the present invention has the following advantages:
(1)為了改善目前電信營運商的伺服器、公司的伺服器、或家中的路由器皆不分時段地啟動所有廣域網路埠所造成的不必要的能源浪費,本發明係特別地將一電源管理單元增設至一網路裝置(例如伺服器)之中;如此,該電源管理單元便能夠藉由監控該網路裝置所具有的複數個廣域網路埠的單一個別負載率,進而決定切斷一個或一個以上的廣域網路埠的電源,以達到節省網路能源之目的。同時,該電源管理單元亦夠藉由監控該複數個廣域網路埠的總負載率,進而決定將未啟用廣域網路埠予以開啟的電源,以達到降低目前已啟動的廣域網路埠的網路負載率之效果,避免廣域網路埠長期負荷過高的網路負載率而毀損。(1) In order to improve the unnecessary energy waste caused by the current telecom operator's server, the company's server, or the router in the home, all of which are activated in a timely manner, the present invention specifically relates to a power management. The unit is added to a network device (such as a server); thus, the power management unit can determine to cut off one or more by monitoring a single individual load rate of the plurality of wide area networks of the network device. More than one WAN power supply to save network energy. At the same time, the power management unit can also determine the total load rate of the plurality of wide area networks, thereby determining the power to enable the wide area network to be enabled, so as to reduce the network load rate of the currently started wide area network. The effect is to prevent the WAN from being damaged by the long-term overload of the network load rate.
必須加以強調的是,上述之詳細說明係針對本發明可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。It is to be understood that the foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to Both should be included in the scope of the patent in this case.
<本發明>
S1~S6‧‧‧方法步驟
1‧‧‧網路裝置
10‧‧‧中央處理單元
11‧‧‧廣域網路埠
12‧‧‧電源管理單元
13‧‧‧本地區域網路
3‧‧‧網際網路
2‧‧‧終端裝置<present invention>
S1~S6‧‧‧ method steps
1‧‧‧Network device
10‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
11‧‧‧ Wide Area Network埠
12‧‧‧Power Management Unit
13‧‧‧Local Area Network
3‧‧‧Internet
2‧‧‧ Terminal devices
圖1係台灣民眾平日上網的統計長條圖; 圖2係台灣民眾假日上網的統計長條圖; 圖3係顯示本發明之一種節省網路能源之方法的流程圖; 圖4係本發明之節省網路能源之方法的示意性應用圖。Figure 1 is a statistical bar graph of Taiwanese people surfing the Internet on weekdays; Figure 2 is a statistical bar graph of Taiwanese people's holiday online; Figure 3 is a flow chart showing a method for saving network energy of the present invention; A schematic application diagram of a method of saving network energy.
S1~S6‧‧‧方法步驟 S1~S6‧‧‧ method steps
Claims (5)
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TW201729036A TW201729036A (en) | 2017-08-16 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW200527291A (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-16 | Microsoft Corp | Automated generation of message exchange pattern simulation code |
US8315896B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-11-20 | Aruba Networks, Inc. | Network device and method for calculating energy savings based on remote work location |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW200527291A (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-16 | Microsoft Corp | Automated generation of message exchange pattern simulation code |
US8315896B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-11-20 | Aruba Networks, Inc. | Network device and method for calculating energy savings based on remote work location |
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