TWI557350B - Faucet having a safe operating mold for hot side - Google Patents

Faucet having a safe operating mold for hot side Download PDF

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TWI557350B
TWI557350B TW104108288A TW104108288A TWI557350B TW I557350 B TWI557350 B TW I557350B TW 104108288 A TW104108288 A TW 104108288A TW 104108288 A TW104108288 A TW 104108288A TW I557350 B TWI557350 B TW I557350B
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sleeve
magnet
hot water
clutch
limiting
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TW104108288A
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TW201634849A (en
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陳瑞騫
陳瑞慶
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陳瑞騫
陳瑞慶
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Description

熱水端具安全操作模式之水龍頭Water tap with safe operation mode

本發明係涉及一種水龍頭結構;特別是指一種熱水端具安全操作模式之創新結構設計者。The invention relates to a faucet structure; in particular to an innovative structural designer of a hot water end with a safe operating mode.

按,具冷熱水雙流道設計之水龍頭結構,其運用之範圍相當廣泛,如浴室、廚房甚至是飲水機設備,其中浴室或廚房因其熱水源為熱水器,故其間尚有一定距離之管路,且其熱水係逐漸升溫,雖仍有燙傷之疑慮,不過機率相對較低。然前述之飲水機,因其熱水源通常都有攝氏八、九十度之高溫,且出水速度快,只要誤觸,非常容易造成燙傷,尤其容易發生在小孩身上,不可不慎。According to the faucet structure with double-flow channel design of hot and cold water, its application range is quite wide, such as bathroom, kitchen and even water dispenser equipment. The bathroom or kitchen has a certain distance from the water source because of the hot water source. And the hot water system gradually warms up, although there are still concerns about burns, but the probability is relatively low. However, the aforementioned water dispensers usually have a high temperature of eight or ninety degrees Celsius due to their hot water source, and the water discharge speed is fast. As long as it is accidentally touched, it is very easy to cause burns, especially in children, and it is not inadvertent.

有鑑於此,便開始有水龍頭業者投入具安全操作模式之水龍頭結構,藉以提高具導出熱水功能水龍頭之安全性,避免因誤觸出水而造成燙傷。如 鈞局97年11月21日核准公告之第M345167號新型專利案之「水龍頭之安全開關結構」,其主要係利用類似自動原子筆按壓結構之卡嵌裝置與嚙合裝置,令桿狀限位裝置得選擇性地軸向往復移動,而能提供離合作用進而達到防誤觸之目的。然而,若使用者於使用完後,忘記再按壓一次,令限位裝置再度回到卡制狀態,便不再具有任何防誤動作之功能,而與一般不具安全結構之水龍頭沒有兩樣,其改進空間仍大。In view of this, faucet operators have begun to put into the faucet structure with safe operation mode, so as to improve the safety of the faucet with the exported hot water function, and avoid scalding caused by accidental water contact. For example, the "Safety Switch Structure of the Faucet" of the new patent No. M345167 approved by the Bureau of the People's Republic of China on November 21, 1997, mainly uses a card-like device and an engaging device similar to the automatic pen-pressing structure to make the rod-shaped limit. The device is selectively reciprocally axially reciprocated to provide dissociation for anti-missing purposes. However, if the user forgets to press again after the use, the limit device will return to the carding state again, and no longer has any anti-misoperation function, which is no different from the faucet which generally does not have a safety structure, and the improvement space is improved. Still big.

又如 鈞局101年03月11日核准公告之第M424424號新型專利案之「冷熱水龍頭熱水把手安全開關」,其主要係利用按鍵推板上所設之推拔面,頂推擋稍滑塊上之推拔滑面,令擋梢滑塊向上拉引旋轉擋梢,迫使旋轉擋梢之自由端脫離扣孔之限位,而達選轉熱水把手之目的。該新型專利案之結構雖可提供避免誤動作之功能,然其擋梢滑塊體積小加工不易,且推板與推拔滑面皆有磨耗之問題,其結構仍不夠完善,尚存有改進之空間。In addition, the "hot and cold faucet hot water handle safety switch" of the new patent No. M424424 approved by the Bureau of the People's Republic of China on March 11, 101, mainly uses the push-pull surface provided on the push button, and the push-pull is slightly slippery. Pushing the sliding surface on the block causes the block slider to pull up the rotating tip, forcing the free end of the rotating tip to be out of the limit of the buttonhole, and the purpose of turning the hot water handle is selected. Although the structure of the new patent case can provide the function of avoiding malfunction, the small size of the slider is difficult to process, and the push plate and the push-to-slide surface have wear problems, and the structure is still not perfect, and there is still improvement. space.

再者,前述兩習用水龍頭結構都必須使用彈簧來提供構件復位時所需之恢復力,然彈簧受壓縮時至少必須與兩相對移動之構件作直接接觸,難免產生摩擦或是磨耗之問題,且不僅使用水龍頭之環境或是其內部本身,溼氣相對偏高,很容易造成彈簧產生生鏽的問題,輕則產生噪音動作不順暢,重則喪失其應有的功能。Furthermore, the above two faucet structures must use a spring to provide the restoring force required for the component to be reset, and the spring must be in direct contact with at least two relatively moving members when compressed, inevitably causing friction or wear problems. Not only the environment of the faucet or the interior itself, but the moisture is relatively high, it is easy to cause the problem of rusting of the spring, and the noise is not smooth, but the function is lost.

是以,針對上述習知技術所存在之問題點,如何研發出一種能夠更具理想實用性之創新構造,實有待相關業界再加以思索突破之目標及方向者。Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional technologies, how to develop an innovative structure that can be more ideal and practical, and the relevant industry should further consider the goals and directions of breakthrough.

有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation, the inventor has finally obtained the practical invention.

本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種水龍頭結構,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種更具理想實用性之新式熱水端具安全操作模式之水龍頭為目標加以思索創新突破;其主要係利用磁鐵互斥所產生之推力,來作為安全構件自動復位所需之恢復力,而將傳統直接接觸之復位功能轉變為非接觸性的磁場頂推,進而達靜音操作、售價低廉、作動順暢、卡位確實等習知水龍頭結構所欠缺之優點。The main object of the present invention is to provide a faucet structure, and the technical problem to be solved is to think about an innovative breakthrough in how to develop a faucet with a more ideal and practical new hot water end safe operation mode; The main purpose is to use the thrust generated by the mutual exclusion of the magnets as the restoring force required for the automatic reset of the safety member, and the traditional direct contact reset function is converted into a non-contact magnetic field push, thereby achieving silent operation and low price. The smooth operation and the card position are indeed lacking in the conventional faucet structure.

本發明解決問題之技術特點,主要在於熱水端具安全操作模式之水龍頭,其主要係包括:一主結構體;一裝設於主結構體第二端之熱水入水結構,藉以將熱水選擇性地導入主結構體中;一裝設於主結構體頂部之出水結構,藉以將導入主結構體中之水體導引流出以及一裝設於熱水入水結構之扳轉結構,該扳轉結構係以旋動之方式驅動該熱水入水結構。The technical feature of the invention solves the problem mainly includes a faucet with a safe operation mode at the hot water end, which mainly comprises: a main structure body; a hot water inlet structure installed at the second end of the main structure body, thereby using the hot water Optionally introduced into the main structure; a water discharge structure installed at the top of the main structure body, thereby guiding and discharging the water body introduced into the main structure body and a flipping structure installed in the hot water inlet structure, the turning The structure drives the hot water inlet structure in a swirling manner.

該熱水入水結構係包含有一軸向裝設於主結構體中之控水閥;該控水閥中伸設有一可往復轉動之閥桿,藉由閥桿之轉動而達到導通熱水流道或關閉熱水流道之目的;該扳轉結構係包含有一套接於閥桿端部之套殼,該套殼係用以供旋動該閥桿;該套殼係徑向伸設有一套管,該套管係與套殼之內部互相連通,且該套管中係裝設有一第一磁鐵;一貫穿該套管且可相對於套管作軸向往復式運動之離合桿,該離合桿係相對於套管作軸向往復式運動,並選擇性地卡制於主結構體上,藉以限制扳轉結構之作動,避免因誤動而產生燙傷之危險;當離合桿脫離與主結構體之卡制關係後,該水龍頭係處於熱水出水模式時,該離合桿可相對於主結構體偏擺,令套殼旋動閥桿而利用控水閥導入熱水,並經由出水結構流出取用;該離合桿上係裝設有一第二磁鐵,該第二磁鐵與第一磁鐵相對之兩面磁極相同;當取用熱水完畢,且該離合桿回復到關閉控水閥之位置時,該離合桿係利用第一磁鐵與第二磁鐵互斥作用所產生之推力,作為離合桿恢復至卡制位置之恢復力。The hot water inlet structure comprises a water control valve axially mounted in the main structure body; a reciprocable valve stem is extended in the water control valve, and the hot water flow path is controlled by the rotation of the valve stem or The purpose of closing the hot water flow passage; the pivoting structure comprises a sleeve connected to the end of the valve stem, the sleeve is for rotating the valve stem; the sleeve is radially extended with a sleeve. The sleeve is in communication with the interior of the sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a first magnet; a clutch rod penetrating the sleeve and axially reciprocating relative to the sleeve, the clutch rod The axial reciprocating movement with respect to the sleeve is selectively clamped on the main structure body to limit the movement of the flipping structure to avoid the risk of burns due to misoperation; when the clutch lever is disengaged from the main structure body After the clamping relationship, when the faucet is in the hot water outlet mode, the clutch lever can be yawed relative to the main structure body, so that the sleeve rotates the valve stem and uses the water control valve to introduce hot water, and flows out through the water outlet structure. a second magnet is attached to the clutch lever, and the second magnet is coupled to a magnet is opposite to the magnetic poles on both sides; when the hot water is taken out and the clutch lever is returned to the position where the water control valve is closed, the clutch lever uses the thrust generated by the mutual repulsive action of the first magnet and the second magnet as The clutch lever is restored to the restoring force of the carding position.

本發明之主要效果與優點,係能夠利用磁鐵同性相斥所產生之非接觸性推力,供作離合桿復會時所需之推力,可免除彈性元件之設置,並避免元件間產生之直接摩擦,可延長扳轉結構之使用壽命。The main effect and advantage of the present invention is that it can utilize the non-contact thrust generated by the same-sex repulsive of the magnet, and can be used as the thrust required for the re-closing of the clutch lever, thereby eliminating the setting of the elastic component and avoiding direct friction between the components. , can extend the service life of the toggle structure.

請參閱第1、2、3、4、5圖所示,係本發明熱水端具安全操作模式之水龍頭所選用之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制;所述水龍頭係包含有一主結構體10,該主結構體10之第一端、第二端與頂部係分別裝設有一冷水入水結構20、一熱水入水結構30以及一出水結構40,該冷水入水結構20係可選擇性地將冷水導引進入該主結構體10中,並藉由該出水結構40流出;且該熱水入水結構30上係進一步裝設有一扳轉結構50,該扳轉結構50係用以供驅動熱水入水結構30,進而導入熱水,再透過出水結構40流出主結構體10達到供應熱水之目的。而該冷水入水結構20以及出水結構40非本發明之發明重點,故以下僅針對與熱水入水結構30相關之結構加以詳細描述。又該冷水入水結構20非本發明之必要構件,因此不具冷水入水結構20之實施態樣,仍應涵蓋本發明領域中。Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth figures, which are preferred embodiments of the faucet for the safe operation mode of the hot water end of the present invention, but the embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and the patent application is The faucet is not limited by the structure; the faucet comprises a main structure 10, and the first end, the second end and the top of the main structure 10 are respectively provided with a cold water inlet structure 20 and a hot water inlet structure. 30 and a water outlet structure 40, the cold water inlet structure 20 selectively directs cold water into the main structure 10, and flows out through the water outlet structure 40; and the hot water inlet structure 30 is further installed There is a swinging structure 50 for driving the hot water into the water structure 30, thereby introducing hot water, and then flowing out of the main structure 10 through the water outlet structure 40 to supply hot water. The cold water inlet structure 20 and the water outlet structure 40 are not the focus of the invention, and therefore only the structure associated with the hot water inlet structure 30 will be described in detail below. Further, the cold water inlet structure 20 is not a necessary component of the present invention, and thus the embodiment without the cold water inlet structure 20 should still be covered in the field of the invention.

該主結構體10相對於熱水入水結構30之第二端係設有一螺孔11,且設有螺孔11之端面係伸設有一弧形之第一擋板12及一弧形之第二擋板13,該第一擋板12與第二擋板13係互相鏡射對應而形成一半圓形且與螺孔11同心對應之結構體。該第一擋板12與第二擋板13互相對應之端緣間係形成有一卡槽14。The main structure 10 is provided with a screw hole 11 at a second end of the hot water inlet structure 30, and the end surface of the screw hole 11 is extended with a curved first baffle 12 and a second arc. The baffle plate 13 and the first baffle plate 12 and the second baffle plate 13 are mirrored to each other to form a structural body that is semicircular and concentric with the screw hole 11 . A card slot 14 is formed between the end edges of the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 .

該熱水入水結構30係包含有一軸向裝設於螺孔11中之控水閥31以及一套設於控水閥31上之復位裝置32,本發明之較佳實施例中,該控水閥31係為一陶瓷閥。該控水閥31中伸設有一可往復轉動之閥桿311,藉由閥桿311之轉動而達到導通熱水流道或關閉熱水流道之目的,該閥桿311之斷面係設為多邊形;該復位裝置32係套設於閥桿311上,藉以提供閥桿311旋轉後之恢復力,該復位裝置32係包含有一依序套設於閥桿311上之復位彈簧321以及一連動環322,其中該復位彈簧321之兩端係分別插置於控水閥31與連動環322,且該連動環322係與閥桿311同步旋轉。The hot water inlet structure 30 includes a water control valve 31 axially disposed in the screw hole 11 and a reset device 32 disposed on the water control valve 31. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water control device Valve 31 is a ceramic valve. A reciprocating valve stem 311 is defined in the water control valve 31. The valve stem 311 rotates to achieve the purpose of conducting the hot water flow passage or closing the hot water flow passage. The cross section of the valve stem 311 is polygonal. The resetting device 32 is sleeved on the valve stem 311 to provide a restoring force after the valve stem 311 is rotated. The resetting device 32 includes a return spring 321 and a linkage ring 322 which are sequentially sleeved on the valve stem 311. The two ends of the return spring 321 are respectively inserted into the water control valve 31 and the interlocking ring 322, and the interlocking ring 322 rotates synchronously with the valve stem 311.

利用前述卡槽14之雙向限位特性,利用第一擋板12,可避免扳轉結構50因誤動作而開啟熱水;而利用第二擋板13可避免使用者反向扳動扳轉結構50,毀損控水閥31內部之單向操作結構。以上所述主結構體10之結構係為本發明所選用之較佳實施例,當主結構體10僅設有一扳轉結構50啟動方向沿伸之第一擋板12時,再配合控水閥31內部之單向擋止結構,同樣可提供扳轉結構50操作前雙向限位之功能。By utilizing the two-way limiting characteristic of the card slot 14 , the first baffle 12 can be used to prevent the flipping structure 50 from opening the hot water due to a malfunction; and the second baffle 13 can prevent the user from pulling the flipping structure 50 in the reverse direction. The one-way operation structure inside the water control valve 31 is destroyed. The structure of the main structure 10 is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the main structure 10 is provided with only the first baffle 12 extending in the starting direction of the revolving structure 50, the water control valve 31 is further engaged. The internal one-way stop structure can also provide the function of the two-way limit before the operation of the swing structure 50.

該扳轉結構50係包含有一套接於閥桿311端部之套殼51,其中,該第一擋板12與第二擋板13係容置於套殼51中,且該套殼51係用以供旋動該閥桿311。該套殼51係徑向伸設有一套管511,該套管511係與套殼51之內部互相連通,且該套管511靠近套殼51之內壁係設有一環狀肩部512,藉以安裝一第一磁鐵513,本發明之較佳實施例中,該第一磁鐵513係為一環狀結構體;一貫穿該套管511之離合桿52,該離合桿52係相對於套管511作軸向往復式運動,並選擇性地卡制於主結構體10上,藉以限制扳轉結構50之作動,避免因誤動而產生燙傷之危險。該離合桿52之第一端係形成有一螺紋段521,而其第二端係由內而外依序橫向形成有一供容置第一擋板12與第二擋板13相對應端緣之凹槽522,並朝主結構體10之方向伸設有一卡制鈕523,該卡制鈕523係選擇性地卡制於第一擋板12與第二擋板13間之卡槽14,令扳轉結構50無法驅動控水閥31之閥桿311旋轉作導入熱水之動作;而當本發明處於熱水出水模式時,該離合桿52係往第一擋板12之沿伸方向偏擺,令第一擋板12之端緣容置於該凹槽522中。該凹槽522之底面係形成有一長穿孔524,一貫穿長穿孔524並插置於套殼51內壁之限位銷525,該限位銷525可避免離合桿52反向自套管511中脫離。該離合桿52上係裝設有一第二磁鐵526,該第二磁鐵526與第一磁鐵513相對之兩面磁極相同,該離合桿52往套殼51方向移動令該卡制鈕523脫離卡制狀態後,利用第一磁鐵513與第二磁鐵526互斥作用所產生之推力,作為離合桿52復位之恢復力。又本發明之較佳實施例中,該第二磁鐵526係為一環狀結構,且該離合桿52係依序貫穿第二磁鐵526與第一磁鐵513。該離合桿52上係設有一環型肋527,令第一磁鐵513與第二磁鐵526限制在環型肋527與肩部512之間。該環型肋527除供限位第二磁鐵526,並提供第二磁鐵526頂推,以提供離合桿52復位之恢復力。為方便使用者按壓離合桿52,該扳轉結構50進一步包含有一鎖設於螺紋段521之封閉式管狀結構體53,該管狀結構體53係包覆該套管511,令本發明具有一完整之外觀;該離合桿52之第一端係套設有一軸套54並抵靠在環型肋527上,避免離合桿52與套管511之內壁直接摩擦,並避免離合桿52與管狀結構體53於作動的過程中產生搖晃,延長離合桿52之使用壽命,降低水龍頭之維修成本。The swinging structure 50 includes a sleeve 51 connected to the end of the valve stem 311, wherein the first flap 12 and the second flap 13 are received in the sleeve 51, and the sleeve 51 is Used to rotate the valve stem 311. The sleeve 51 is radially extended with a sleeve 511, and the sleeve 511 is in communication with the inside of the sleeve 51. The sleeve 511 is provided with an annular shoulder 512 adjacent to the inner wall of the sleeve 51. A first magnet 513 is mounted. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first magnet 513 is an annular structure; a clutch rod 52 is inserted through the sleeve 511, and the clutch rod 52 is opposite to the sleeve 511. The axial reciprocating motion is selectively clamped on the main structural body 10 to limit the actuation of the pivoting structure 50 to avoid the risk of burns caused by misoperation. The first end of the clutch rod 52 is formed with a threaded portion 521, and the second end of the second end of the clutch rod 52 is laterally formed with a concave portion for accommodating the corresponding edge of the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 A slot 522 is defined in the direction of the main structure 10, and the button 523 is selectively inserted into the slot 14 between the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13. The rotating structure 50 cannot drive the valve stem 311 of the water control valve 31 to rotate to introduce hot water; and when the present invention is in the hot water outlet mode, the clutch lever 52 is biased toward the extending direction of the first baffle 12, The end edge of the first baffle 12 is received in the recess 522. The bottom surface of the recess 522 is formed with a long through hole 524, a retaining pin 525 extending through the long through hole 524 and inserted into the inner wall of the casing 51. The limit pin 525 prevents the clutch rod 52 from being reversed from the sleeve 511. Get rid of. A second magnet 526 is disposed on the clutch lever 52. The second magnet 526 is opposite to the first magnet 513. The clutch rod 52 moves in the direction of the sleeve 51 to release the clamping button 523 from the locked state. Thereafter, the thrust generated by the mutual repulsive action of the first magnet 513 and the second magnet 526 serves as a restoring force for the reset of the clutch lever 52. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second magnet 526 has an annular structure, and the clutch lever 52 sequentially penetrates the second magnet 526 and the first magnet 513. A ring-shaped rib 527 is disposed on the clutch lever 52 to restrain the first magnet 513 and the second magnet 526 between the ring-shaped rib 527 and the shoulder 512. The annular rib 527 is provided with a second magnet 526 for limiting, and provides a second magnet 526 for pushing to provide a restoring force for the reset of the clutch lever 52. In order to facilitate the user to press the clutch lever 52, the pivoting structure 50 further includes a closed tubular structure 53 locked to the threaded section 521, and the tubular structural body 53 covers the sleeve 511, so that the present invention has a complete The first end of the clutch rod 52 is sleeved with a sleeve 54 and abuts against the annular rib 527 to prevent the clutch rod 52 from directly rubbing against the inner wall of the sleeve 511, and to avoid the clutch rod 52 and the tubular structure. The body 53 is shaken during the operation to extend the service life of the clutch lever 52 and reduce the maintenance cost of the faucet.

請參閱如第4、5圖所示,當本發明之熱水入水結構30處於關閉狀態時,該卡制鈕523係卡制於該第一擋板12與第二擋板13間之卡槽14而雙向限位該扳轉結構50,不僅防止誤動作送出熱水發生危險外,同時避免使用者反向操作扳轉結構50傷及控水閥31之單向擋止功能;請參閱如6、7、8圖所示,當欲使用熱水入水結構30將熱水導入主結構體10中,並藉由該出水結構40流出方便使(飲)用,首先利用管狀結構體53向內按壓離合桿52,令卡制鈕523脫離與第一擋板12及第二擋板13之接觸卡制狀態、而使第一擋板12及第二擋板13相對應之端緣完全容置於凹槽522中,且該第二磁鐵526亦朝第一磁鐵513之方向移動,提高第一、第二磁鐵513、526間互斥之磁場強度;此時即可透過離合桿52與套管511往使用者之方向旋動套殼51,令第一擋板12穿越凹槽522,而套殼51則旋動該控水閥31之閥桿311,令控水閥31由封閉狀態轉變為導通狀態,令熱水得以順利導入主結構體10中並經由出水結構40流出;而在閥桿311旋動過程中亦同時帶動連動環322扭轉該復位彈簧321。當使用完畢,只要搭配復位彈簧321之恢復力輕輕推回套殼51,甚至直接放手,該套殼51還是可利用復位彈簧321所提供之扭力慢慢相對於主結構體10旋轉復位並旋動閥桿311,利用控水閥31封閉主結構體10中之熱水流道;而在套殼51旋轉復位時亦同時帶動離合桿52往卡制限位的位置擺動,此時,該卡制鈕523因受第一磁鐵513與第二磁鐵526互斥力之頂推,係沿第一擋板12之底面移動,當卡制鈕523對應於卡槽14時,即可利用先前互相趨近之第一磁鐵513與第二磁體526間所產生之互斥力,將離合桿52推回至如第5圖所示之位置,並令卡制鈕523再度卡制於第一擋板12與第二擋板13間之卡槽14,即完成本發明安全取用熱水之目的。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the hot water inlet structure 30 of the present invention is in a closed state, the locking button 523 is engaged with the card slot between the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13. 14 and bidirectionally limiting the pivoting structure 50, not only preventing the danger of malfunctioning hot water, but also preventing the user from operating the reverse rotation structure 50 and the one-way blocking function of the water control valve 31; see, for example, As shown in Figs. 7, 8 , when the hot water inlet structure 30 is to be used, the hot water is introduced into the main structural body 10, and the water discharge structure 40 is easily discharged (drinking), and the tubular structure 53 is first pressed inwardly by the tubular structure 53. The rod 52 is detached from the contact state of the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 by the contact of the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 and the end edge of the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 is completely recessed. In the slot 522, the second magnet 526 is also moved in the direction of the first magnet 513 to increase the mutual magnetic field strength between the first and second magnets 513 and 526. At this time, the clutch lever 52 and the sleeve 511 can be transmitted. The direction of the user rotates the sleeve 51, so that the first baffle 12 passes through the groove 522, and the casing 51 rotates the valve stem 311 of the water control valve 31, so that The water control valve 31 is changed from the closed state to the conductive state, so that the hot water can be smoothly introduced into the main structural body 10 and flow out through the water discharge structure 40; and during the rotation of the valve stem 311, the interlocking ring 322 is also driven to twist the return spring 321 . When it is used, it can be gently pushed back to the casing 51 with the restoring force of the return spring 321 or even directly released. The casing 51 can be slowly rotated and rotated relative to the main structural body 10 by the torque provided by the return spring 321. The valve stem 311 is used to close the hot water flow passage in the main structural body 10 by using the water control valve 31. When the sleeve 51 is rotated and reset, the clutch lever 52 is also driven to swing to the position of the locking limit. At this time, the button is rotated. 523 is moved along the bottom surface of the first baffle 12 by the mutual repulsion of the first magnet 513 and the second magnet 526. When the snap button 523 corresponds to the card slot 14, the first approaching edge can be utilized. The mutual repulsive force generated between a magnet 513 and the second magnet 526 pushes the clutch lever 52 back to the position shown in FIG. 5, and the card knob 523 is again clamped to the first flap 12 and the second block. The card slot 14 between the plates 13 accomplishes the purpose of safely taking hot water of the present invention.

關於本發明之離合限位結構仍有其他多種實施 態樣,以下僅針對離合限位結構不同之處予以說明,關於熱水入水結構30、出水結構40,以及主結構體10與扳轉結構50其他相同構件則不再重複贅述。There are still many other embodiments for the clutch limit structure of the present invention. The following is only for the difference of the clutch limit structure. The hot water inlet structure 30, the water outlet structure 40, and the main structure 10 and the flip structure 50 are described. Other identical components will not be described again.

請參閱如第9圖所示,圖中所示者係為本發明之離合桿56與主結構體10A配合之第二實施態樣。其中,該主結構體10A對應於扳轉結構50之端緣係伸設有一弧形之限位板15,該限位板15係沿扳轉結構50之旋動方向延伸,並與扳轉結構50之旋動軸線同心對應。該限位板15上係形成有一穿孔151以及一沿其周線延伸之穿槽152,該穿槽152並與該穿孔151互相連通,且其寬度小於穿孔151之寬度,該穿槽152與穿孔151間係形成有肩部153;該離合桿56之第二端係由外而內依序設有一頭部561並形成有一頸部562,其中頭部561與頸部562之寬度係分別略小於穿孔151與穿槽152之寬度。當離合桿56之頭部561容置於穿孔151時,因受肩部153之限位作用,令扳轉結構50無法作動故無法取用熱水,亦不會因誤動作而發生燙傷意外;當離合桿56受壓移動而令頭部561與肩部153脫離,且令頸部562對應於穿槽152後,該限位板15即不再對離合桿56提供限位動作,此時使用者即可操作扳轉結構50作動熱水入水結構30將熱水導入主結構體10A中,再利用出水結構40流出使用;本實施例離合桿56之復位與關閉熱水之動作與前述第一實施例相同,故不再贅述,當離合桿56之頭部561再次對應於穿孔151後,同樣利用第一磁鐵513與第二磁鐵526互斥所產生之推力,而復位再次卡制於穿孔151中。Referring to Fig. 9, the figure shown in the figure is a second embodiment in which the clutch lever 56 of the present invention is engaged with the main structural body 10A. The main structural body 10A is extended with an arc-shaped limiting plate 15 corresponding to the end edge of the pivoting structure 50. The limiting plate 15 extends along the rotating direction of the swinging structure 50, and the tilting structure The rotation axis of 50 corresponds to the concentricity. The limiting plate 15 is formed with a through hole 151 and a through groove 152 extending along a circumference thereof. The through groove 152 is in communication with the through hole 151 and has a width smaller than a width of the through hole 151. The through hole 152 and the through hole are formed. The 151 is formed with a shoulder 153; the second end of the clutch rod 56 is provided with a head 561 from the outside and the inside is formed with a neck 562, wherein the width of the head 561 and the neck 562 are slightly smaller than The width of the through hole 151 and the through groove 152. When the head 561 of the clutch lever 56 is received in the through hole 151, due to the restriction of the shoulder portion 153, the swinging structure 50 cannot be operated, so that hot water cannot be taken, and no accidental burn occurs due to malfunction; When the clutch lever 56 is pressed to disengage the head 561 from the shoulder 153, and the neck 562 corresponds to the slot 152, the limiting plate 15 no longer provides a limit action to the clutch lever 56. The rotating structure 30 can be operated to drive the hot water into the water structure 30 to introduce hot water into the main structure 10A, and then use the water discharging structure 40 to flow out and use; the action of resetting and closing the hot water of the clutch lever 56 in the present embodiment and the first implementation described above For example, the description is omitted. When the head 561 of the clutch lever 56 again corresponds to the through hole 151, the thrust generated by the first magnet 513 and the second magnet 526 are mutually exclusive, and the reset is again locked in the through hole 151. .

請參閱如第10圖所示,圖中所示者,係為本發明之離合桿57與主結構體10B配合之第三實施態樣。其中,該主結構體10B對應於扳轉結構50之端面係側向形成有一限位槽16,該限位槽16依其功能區分為一縱向之限位部161以及一弧形之導引部162,且該限位部161與導引部162間係形成有一擋止部163;該離合桿57之第二端係側向裝設有一限位銷571,該限位銷571係於限位槽16中移動。當離合桿57受第一磁鐵513與第二磁鐵526之互斥力作用而將限位銷571導引至限位部161徑向之端部時,該定位銷571因受擋止部163之限位作用,令扳轉結構50無法作動,故無法取用熱水亦不會因誤動作而發生燙傷意外;當離合桿57受壓移動而令限位銷571與擋止部163脫離;且令限位銷571對應於導引部162後,該限位槽16即不再對離合桿57提供限位動作,此時使用者即可操作扳轉結構50,作動熱水入水結構30將熱水導入主結構體10B中,再利用出水結構40流出使用;本實施例離合桿57之復位與關閉熱水之動作,與前述第一實施例相同故不再贅述,當離合桿57之限位銷571再次對應於限位部161後,同樣係利用第一磁鐵513與第二磁鐵526互斥所產生之推力而復位,再次受擋止部163卡制限位。Referring to Fig. 10, the figure shows a third embodiment in which the clutch lever 57 of the present invention is engaged with the main structural body 10B. The main structure 10B is formed with a limiting slot 16 laterally corresponding to the end surface of the pivoting structure 50. The limiting slot 16 is divided into a longitudinal limiting portion 161 and an arc-shaped guiding portion according to its function. 162, and a stopping portion 163 is formed between the limiting portion 161 and the guiding portion 162. The second end of the clutch lever 57 is laterally mounted with a limiting pin 571, and the limiting pin 571 is fastened to the limit. Move in slot 16. When the clutch lever 57 is biased by the mutual repulsive force of the first magnet 513 and the second magnet 526 to guide the limit pin 571 to the radial end of the limiting portion 161, the positioning pin 571 is limited by the blocking portion 163. The positional action prevents the swinging structure 50 from being actuated, so that the hot water is not taken and the burn accident is not caused by the malfunction; when the clutch lever 57 is pressed, the limit pin 571 is disengaged from the stopping portion 163; After the position pin 571 corresponds to the guiding portion 162, the limiting slot 16 no longer provides a limiting action to the clutch lever 57. At this time, the user can operate the swinging structure 50 to actuate the hot water inlet structure 30 to introduce hot water. In the main structure 10B, the water discharge structure 40 is used again and downwards; the action of resetting and closing the hot water of the clutch lever 57 in this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again, when the limit pin 571 of the clutch lever 57 is used. Once again corresponding to the stopper portion 161, the thrust is reset by the thrust generated by the mutual exclusion of the first magnet 513 and the second magnet 526, and the stopper portion 163 is again restrained by the stopper portion 163.

請參閱如第11圖所示,圖中所示者係為本發明之離合桿57與主結構體10C配合之第四實施態樣。其中,該主結構體10C對應於扳轉結構50之端面係形成有一多邊形孔17,該多邊形孔17中係容置有一多邊形之制動環18,令制動環18無法相對於主結構體10C轉動,而前述第三實施例中所述之限位槽16及其各細部結構,係形成於該制動環18之端面上。本實施例可降低前述第三實施例限位結構之加工難度。Referring to Fig. 11, the figure shows a fourth embodiment in which the clutch lever 57 of the present invention is engaged with the main structural body 10C. The main structure 10C is formed with a polygonal hole 17 corresponding to the end surface of the swinging structure 50. The polygonal hole 17 accommodates a polygonal brake ring 18, so that the brake ring 18 cannot rotate relative to the main structure 10C. The limiting groove 16 and its detailed structure described in the third embodiment are formed on the end surface of the brake ring 18. This embodiment can reduce the processing difficulty of the above-mentioned third embodiment limit structure.

本發明之優點說明: 本發明所揭「熱水端具安全操作模式之水龍頭」主要藉由所述等創新獨特結構型態與技術特徵,使本發明對照[先前技術]所提習知結構而言,確實具有下述優點:   1、利用磁鐵同性相斥所產生之非接觸性推力,供作離合桿復位時之推力,將習用彈簧直接頂推之方式,改成非接觸性之推力作用,除可免除彈性元件(彈簧)之設置,並避免元件間所產生之直接摩擦異音與磨耗,可延長扳轉結構之使用壽命。   2、利用互相鏡射對應之第一擋板與第二擋板,於控水閥呈封閉狀態時,提供離合桿雙向限位之功能,利用第一擋板可防止誤動作送出熱水發生危險外;而利用第二擋板則可避免使用者反向操作扳轉結構,傷及控水閥之單向擋止功能。   3、本發明在閥桿旋動之過程中,亦同時帶動連動環扭轉該復位彈簧。因此使用完畢後,只要搭配復位彈簧所提供之恢復力(扭力),即使在完全放手的狀態下,套殼同樣可同時帶動控水閥與離合桿復位,讓使用者不需再次撥動扳轉結構來關閉熱水,避免因疏忽忘了反向扳動套殼而造成水資源浪費。Advantages of the Invention: The "hot water end with safe operation mode faucet" disclosed by the present invention mainly uses the innovative unique structural patterns and technical features to make the present invention compare with the conventional structure proposed in [Prior Art] In other words, it has the following advantages: 1. The non-contact thrust generated by the same-sex repelling of the magnet is used as the thrust when the clutch lever is reset, and the conventional spring is directly pushed to the non-contact thrust. In addition to eliminating the need for elastic elements (springs) and avoiding direct frictional noise and wear between the components, the service life of the flip-up structure can be extended. 2. The first baffle and the second baffle corresponding to each other are mirrored, and when the water control valve is closed, the bidirectional limit of the clutch lever is provided, and the first baffle can prevent the malfunction of the hot water from being sent out. The use of the second baffle prevents the user from operating the toggle structure in reverse, and the one-way stop function of the water control valve is injured. 3. In the process of the valve stem rotating, the invention also drives the interlocking ring to twist the return spring. Therefore, after use, with the restoring force (torque) provided by the return spring, even in the state of completely letting go, the casing can also simultaneously bring the water control valve and the clutch lever to reset, so that the user does not need to toggle again. The structure is used to turn off the hot water, avoiding the waste of water resources due to the negligence of forgetting to reverse the casing.

上述實施例所揭示者係藉以具體說明本發明,且文中雖透過特定的術語進行說明,當不能以此限定本發明之專利範圍;熟悉此項技術領域之人士當可在瞭解本發明之精神與原則後對其進行變更與修改而達到等效之目的,而此等變更與修改,皆應涵蓋於如后所述之申請專利範圍所界定範疇中。The above embodiments are intended to be illustrative of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The principles are changed and modified to achieve an equivalent purpose, and such changes and modifications are to be included in the scope defined by the scope of the patent application as described later.

10、10A、10B、10C 主結構體 11  螺孔       12  第一擋板     13  第二擋板     14  卡槽 15  限位板      151 穿孔 152 穿槽       153 肩部 16  限位槽      161 限位部 162 導引部      163 擋止部 17  多邊形孔     18  制動環 20  冷水入水結構   30  熱水入水結構   31  控水閥      311 閥桿 32  復位裝置     321 復位彈簧 322 連動環      40  出水結構 50  扳轉結構     51  套殼 511 套管       512 肩部 513 第一磁鐵     52  離合桿 521 螺紋段      522 凹槽 523 卡制鈕      524 長穿孔 525 限位銷      526 第二磁鐵 527 環型肋      53  管狀結構體 54  軸套       56  離合桿 561 頭部       562 頸部 57  離合桿      571 限位銷10, 10A, 10B, 10C main structure 11 screw hole 12 first baffle 13 second baffle 14 card slot 15 limit plate 151 perforation 152 through slot 153 shoulder 16 limit groove 161 limit portion 162 guide 163 Stopper 17 Polygonal hole 18 Brake ring 20 Cold water inlet structure 30 Hot water inlet structure 31 Water control valve 311 Valve stem 32 Reset device 321 Reset spring 322 Linking ring 40 Water outlet structure 50 Flipping structure 51 Housing 511 Bushing 512 Shoulder Portion 513 first magnet 52 clutch lever 521 threaded section 522 groove 523 snap button Long perforation 524 525 527 stopper pin 526 of the second ring magnet 53 of the tubular structure 54 rib boss 56 of the head 562 and neck 561 of the clutch lever 57 of the clutch lever stopper pin 571

第1圖係本發明之立體外觀圖。 第2圖係本發明之局部立體分解圖。 第3圖係本發明離合桿之立體外觀圖。 第4圖係本發明離合桿處於卡制狀態之側剖視圖。 第5圖係本發明離合桿處於卡制狀態之前剖視圖。 第6圖係本發明離合桿脫離卡制狀態之側剖視圖。 第7圖係本發明離合桿脫離卡制狀態之前剖視圖。 第8圖係本發明熱水端出水之動作示意圖。 第9圖係本發明第二實施例之局部立體分解圖。 第10圖係本發明第三實施例之局部立體分解圖。 第11圖係本發明第四實施例之局部立體分解圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial exploded perspective view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the clutch lever of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the clutch lever of the present invention in a locked state. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the clutch lever of the present invention before it is in a locked state. Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing the clutch lever of the present invention in a disengaged state. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the clutch lever of the present invention before it is released from the carding state. Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the action of the hot water outlet of the present invention. Figure 9 is a partial exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a partial perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

11  螺孔       12  第一擋板      13  第二擋板     14  卡槽       30  熱水入水結構   31  控水閥 311 閥桿       32  復位裝置 321 復位彈簧     322 連動環 50  扳轉結構     51  套殼 511 套管       513 第一磁鐵 52  離合桿      521 螺紋段 522 凹槽       523 卡制鈕 524 長穿孔      525 限位銷 526 第二磁鐵     527 環型肋 53  管狀結構體    54  軸套11 Screw hole 12 First baffle 13 Second baffle 14 Card slot 30 Hot water inlet structure 31 Water control valve 311 Valve stem 32 Reset device 321 Reset spring 322 Linking ring 50 Flipping structure 51 Housing 511 Sleeve 513 First Magnet 52 clutch lever 521 threaded section 522 groove 523 snap button 524 long perforation 525 limit pin 526 second magnet 527 ring rib 53 tubular structure 54 bushing

Claims (11)

一種熱水端具安全操作模式之水龍頭,其主要係包括:一主結構體;一裝設於主結構體一側之熱水入水結構,藉以將熱水選擇性地導入主結構體中;一裝設於主結構體上之出水結構,藉以將導入主結構體中之水體導引流出以及一裝設於熱水入水結構之扳轉結構,該扳轉結構係以旋動之方式驅動該熱水入水結構;其中: 該熱水入水結構係包含有一軸向裝設於主結構體中之控水閥;該控水閥中伸設有一可往復轉動之閥桿,藉由閥桿之轉動而達到導通熱水流道或關閉熱水流道之目的; 該扳轉結構係包含有一套接於閥桿端部之套殼,該套殼係用以供旋動該閥桿;該套殼係徑向伸設有一套管,該套管係與套殼之內部互相連通,且該套管中係裝設有一第一磁鐵;一貫穿該套管且可相對於套管作軸向往復式運動之離合桿,該離合桿上係裝設有一第二磁鐵,該第二磁鐵與第一磁鐵相對之兩面磁極相同;該離合桿係相對於套管作軸向往復式運動,並選擇性地卡制於主結構體上,藉以限制扳轉結構之作動,避免因誤動而產生燙傷之危險;當離合桿脫離與主結構體之卡制關係後,該離合桿可相對於主結構體偏擺,令套殼旋動閥桿進而利用控水閥導入熱水,並經由出水結構流出取用;當取用熱水完畢,且該離合桿回復到關閉控水閥之位置時,該離合桿係利用第一磁鐵與第二磁鐵互斥作用所產生之推力,作為離合桿恢復至卡制位置之恢復力。The utility model relates to a faucet with a safe operation mode of a hot water end, which mainly comprises: a main structure body; a hot water inlet structure installed on one side of the main structure body, thereby selectively introducing hot water into the main structure body; a water discharge structure installed on the main structure body, thereby guiding and discharging the water body introduced into the main structure body and a flipping structure installed in the hot water inlet structure, wherein the flipping structure drives the heat in a swirling manner a water inlet structure; wherein: the hot water inlet structure comprises a water control valve axially mounted in the main structure; the water control valve is provided with a reciprocable valve stem through rotation of the valve stem Achieving the purpose of conducting the hot water flow passage or closing the hot water flow passage; the swinging structure comprises a sleeve connected to the end of the valve stem, the sleeve is for rotating the valve stem; the sleeve is radial Extending a sleeve, the sleeve is in communication with the interior of the sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a first magnet; a sleeve extending through the sleeve and axially reciprocating relative to the sleeve a lever, the second lever magnet is attached to the clutch lever, the first The magnetic poles of the two opposite sides of the magnet are the same as the first magnet; the clutch rod is axially reciprocating relative to the sleeve, and is selectively clamped on the main structure body, thereby restricting the action of the flipping structure to avoid malfunction The risk of burns occurs; when the clutch lever is disengaged from the main structural body, the clutch lever can be yawed relative to the main structure body, so that the sleeve rotates the valve stem and then uses the water control valve to introduce hot water and The effluent structure flows out and takes off; when the hot water is taken out and the clutch lever returns to the position where the water control valve is closed, the clutch lever uses the thrust generated by the mutual repulsive action of the first magnet and the second magnet as the clutch lever Restore to the resilience of the card position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水龍頭,其中該第一磁鐵與第二磁鐵皆為環狀結構體,且該離合桿之底端係依序貫穿該第一磁鐵與該第二磁鐵;該套管靠近套殼之內壁係設有一環狀肩部,藉以安裝一第一磁鐵;該離合桿上係設有一環型肋,該環型肋除供限位第二磁鐵,並提供第二磁鐵頂推,以提供離合桿復位之恢復力。The faucet of claim 1, wherein the first magnet and the second magnet are both annular structures, and the bottom end of the clutch rod sequentially penetrates the first magnet and the second magnet; The sleeve is adjacent to the inner wall of the sleeve and is provided with an annular shoulder for mounting a first magnet; the clutch rod is provided with a ring-shaped rib, which is provided with a second magnet for limiting and provides a second The magnet is pushed up to provide the restoring force of the clutch lever reset. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之水龍頭,其中該主結構體相對於熱水入水結構之端面係伸設有一弧形之第一擋板,該第一擋板係沿扳轉結構之旋動方向延伸,並與扳轉結構之旋動軸線同心對應;該離合桿對應於套殼之端部係依序橫向形成有一凹槽,並朝主結構體之方向伸設有一卡制鈕,該卡制鈕係旋擇性地卡制於第一擋板之一側,令扳轉結構無法作動,作導入熱水之動作。The faucet of claim 1 or 2, wherein the main structure body is provided with an arc-shaped first baffle opposite to the end surface of the hot water inlet structure, the first baffle being along the revolving structure The rotation direction extends and is concentrically corresponding to the rotation axis of the swinging structure; the clutch rod is formed with a groove correspondingly in the lateral direction corresponding to the end of the sleeve, and a snap button is extended toward the main structure body. The snap button is rotatably clamped to one side of the first baffle, so that the flipping structure cannot be actuated to perform the action of introducing hot water. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之水龍頭,其中該主結構體之第二端係進一步伸設有一第二擋板,該第一擋板與第二擋板係互相鏡射對應而形成一半圓形之結構體,該第一擋板與第二擋板互相對應之端緣間係形成有一卡槽;該卡制鈕係選擇性地雙向卡制於該卡槽。The faucet of claim 3, wherein the second end of the main structure further has a second baffle, and the first baffle and the second baffle mirror each other to form a half circle. In the structural body, a card slot is formed between the end edges of the first baffle and the second baffle; and the snap button is selectively bi-directionally clamped to the card slot. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之水龍頭,其中該扳轉結構進一步包含有一裝設於離合桿頂端之封閉式管狀結構體,該管狀結構體係包覆該套管,令扳轉結構具有一完整之外觀;該離合桿之第一端係套設有一軸套,避免離合桿與套管之內壁直接摩擦,延長離合桿之使用壽命。The faucet of claim 4, wherein the slewing structure further comprises a closed tubular structure mounted on the top end of the clutch rod, the tubular structure system covering the sleeve, and the slewing structure has a complete The outer end of the clutch rod is provided with a sleeve to prevent the clutch rod from directly rubbing against the inner wall of the sleeve and prolong the service life of the clutch rod. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之水龍頭,該主結構體對應於扳轉結構之端緣係伸設有一弧形之限位板,該限位板係沿扳轉結構之旋動方向延伸,並與扳轉結構之旋動軸線同心對應;該限位板上係形成有一穿孔以及一沿其周線延伸之穿槽,該穿槽並與該穿孔互相連通,且其寬度小於穿孔之寬度,該穿槽與穿孔間係形成有肩部;該離合桿對應於套殼之端部係依序設有一頭部並形成有一頸部,其中頭部與頸部之寬度係分別略小於穿孔與穿槽之寬度;當離合桿之頭部容置於穿孔時,係卡制於肩部而達限位之效果,令扳轉結構無法作動;當離合桿受壓移動而令頭部與肩部脫離且令頸部對應於穿槽後,該限位板即不再對離合桿提供限位動作,此時使用者即可扳轉前述扳轉結構作動熱水入水結構,將熱水導入主結構體中,再利用出水結構流出使用。The faucet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the main structural body is provided with an arc-shaped limiting plate corresponding to the end edge of the oscillating structure, and the limiting plate is rotated along the slewing structure. Extending and concentrically corresponding to the rotation axis of the pivoting structure; the limiting plate is formed with a through hole and a through groove extending along a circumference thereof, the through groove is in communication with the through hole, and the width thereof is smaller than the perforation a width, the shoulder and the perforation are formed with a shoulder; the clutch rod is provided with a head corresponding to the end of the sleeve and a neck is formed, wherein the width of the head and the neck are slightly smaller than the perforation respectively And the width of the groove; when the head of the clutch rod is placed in the perforation, it is stuck on the shoulder and reaches the limit effect, so that the swinging structure cannot be actuated; when the clutch lever is pressed and moved, the head and shoulder are pressed After the part is disengaged and the neck corresponds to the groove, the limit plate no longer provides a limit action to the clutch lever. At this time, the user can turn the aforementioned swinging structure to act as a hot water inlet structure, and introduce hot water into the main body. In the structure, the effluent structure is used again. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之水龍頭,其中該扳轉結構進一步包含有一裝設於離合桿頂端之封閉式管狀結構體,該管狀結構體係包覆該套管,令扳轉結構具有一完整之外觀;該離合桿之第一端係套設有一軸套,避免離合桿與套管之內壁直接摩擦,延長離合桿之使用壽命。The faucet of claim 6, wherein the slewing structure further comprises a closed tubular structure mounted on the top end of the clutch rod, the tubular structure system covering the sleeve, and the slewing structure has a complete The outer end of the clutch rod is provided with a sleeve to prevent the clutch rod from directly rubbing against the inner wall of the sleeve and prolong the service life of the clutch rod. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之水龍頭,其中該主結構體對應於扳轉結構之端面係側向形成有一限位槽,該限位槽依其功能區分為一縱向之限位部以及一弧形之導引部,且該限位部與導引部間係形成有一擋止部;該離合桿之第二端係側向裝設有一限位銷,該限位銷係於限位槽中移動;當離合桿受第一磁鐵與第二磁鐵之互斥力作用而將限位銷導引至限位部徑向之端部時,該限位銷因受擋止部之限位作用,令扳轉結構無法作動;當離合桿受壓移動而令限位銷與擋止部脫離且令限位銷對應於導引部後,即可扳轉前述扳轉結構作動熱水入水結構,將熱水導入主結構體中,再利用出水結構流出使用。The faucet of claim 1 or 2, wherein the main structure body is formed with a limiting slot laterally corresponding to the end surface of the flipping structure, and the limiting slot is divided into a longitudinal limiting portion according to its function. And a curved guiding portion, and a stopping portion is formed between the limiting portion and the guiding portion; the second end of the clutch lever is laterally mounted with a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is limited Moving in the position slot; when the clutch lever is guided by the mutual repulsive force of the first magnet and the second magnet to guide the limit pin to the radial end of the limiting portion, the limiting pin is limited by the blocking portion The action makes the swinging structure unable to act; when the clutch lever is pressed and moved to release the limit pin from the stop portion and the limit pin corresponds to the guide portion, the aforementioned swinging structure can be turned to actuate the hot water inlet structure The hot water is introduced into the main structure, and then the outflow structure is used for outflow. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之水龍頭,其中該扳轉結構進一步包含有一裝設於離合桿頂端之封閉式管狀結構體,該管狀結構體係包覆該套管,令扳轉結構具有一完整之外觀;該離合桿之第一端係套設有一軸套,避免離合桿與套管之內壁直接摩擦,延長離合桿之使用壽命。 The faucet of claim 8, wherein the slewing structure further comprises a closed tubular structure mounted on the top end of the clutch rod, the tubular structure system covering the sleeve, and the slewing structure has a complete The outer end of the clutch rod is provided with a sleeve to prevent the clutch rod from directly rubbing against the inner wall of the sleeve and prolong the service life of the clutch rod. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之水龍頭,其中該主結構體對應於扳轉結構之端面係形成有一多邊形孔,該多邊形孔中係容置有一多邊形之制動環,令制動環無法相對於主結構體轉動;該制動環對應於扳轉結構之端面係側向形成有一限位槽,該限位槽依其功能區分為一縱向之限位部以及一弧形之導引部,且該限位部與導引部間係形成有一擋止部;該離合桿對應於套殼之一端,係側向裝設有一限位銷,該限位銷係於限位槽中移動;當離合桿受第一磁鐵與第二磁鐵之互斥力作用而將限位銷導引至限位部徑向之端部時,該定位銷因受擋止部之限位作用令扳轉結構無法作動;當離合桿受壓移動而令限位銷與擋止部脫離且令限位銷對應於導引部後,即可扳轉前述扳轉結構作動熱水入水結構,將熱水導入主結構體中,再利用出水結構流出使用。 The faucet of claim 1 or 2, wherein the main structural body has a polygonal hole formed in the end surface corresponding to the oscillating structure, and the polygonal hole is provided with a polygonal brake ring, so that the brake ring cannot be opposite Rotating the main structure body; the end surface of the brake ring corresponding to the slewing structure is laterally formed with a limiting slot, and the limiting slot is divided into a longitudinal limiting portion and an arc-shaped guiding portion according to the function thereof, and a stop portion is formed between the limiting portion and the guiding portion; the clutch rod corresponds to one end of the sleeve, and a limiting pin is laterally mounted, and the limiting pin is moved in the limiting slot; When the rod is guided by the mutual repulsive force of the first magnet and the second magnet to guide the limiting pin to the radial end of the limiting portion, the positioning pin is unable to actuate the pivoting structure due to the restriction of the blocking portion; When the clutch lever is pressed and moved to disengage the limiting pin from the stopping portion and the limiting pin corresponds to the guiding portion, the rotating structure of the rotating structure can be rotated to introduce hot water into the main structure. , and then use the effluent structure to flow out. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之水龍頭,其中該扳轉結構進一步包含有一裝設於離合桿頂端之封閉式管狀結構體,該管狀結構體係包覆該套管,令扳轉結構具有一完整之外觀;該離合桿之第一端係套設有一軸套,避免離合桿與套管之內壁直接摩擦,延長離合桿之使用壽命。 The faucet of claim 10, wherein the slewing structure further comprises a closed tubular structure mounted on the top end of the clutch rod, the tubular structure system covering the sleeve, and the slewing structure has a complete The outer end of the clutch rod is provided with a sleeve to prevent the clutch rod from directly rubbing against the inner wall of the sleeve and prolong the service life of the clutch rod.
TW104108288A 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Faucet having a safe operating mold for hot side TWI557350B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI799759B (en) * 2020-11-24 2023-04-21 陳瑞騫 Faucet with safe operation mode

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CN107232987B (en) * 2017-07-21 2023-05-09 厦门骊水科技有限公司 Trinity direct drinking water system

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US4253690A (en) * 1978-12-13 1981-03-03 Nathan Hollander Safety knob
CN2639652Y (en) * 2003-08-04 2004-09-08 吴湘瓯 Tap of safety water dispenser
TWM345167U (en) * 2008-06-03 2008-11-21 Yi-Huang Chen Safety switch for faucet
TWM424424U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-03-11 Great Idea Entpr Co Ltd Hot water safety switch of cold/hot water faucet
TWM493624U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-11 Yi-Huang Chen Safety handle of outflow faucet
TWM506911U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-08-11 Jui-Chien Chen Hot water terminal with safe operation mode of faucet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4253690A (en) * 1978-12-13 1981-03-03 Nathan Hollander Safety knob
CN2639652Y (en) * 2003-08-04 2004-09-08 吴湘瓯 Tap of safety water dispenser
TWM345167U (en) * 2008-06-03 2008-11-21 Yi-Huang Chen Safety switch for faucet
TWM424424U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-03-11 Great Idea Entpr Co Ltd Hot water safety switch of cold/hot water faucet
TWM493624U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-11 Yi-Huang Chen Safety handle of outflow faucet
TWM506911U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-08-11 Jui-Chien Chen Hot water terminal with safe operation mode of faucet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI799759B (en) * 2020-11-24 2023-04-21 陳瑞騫 Faucet with safe operation mode

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