TWI556777B - Slipping-resistant mat - Google Patents
Slipping-resistant mat Download PDFInfo
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- TWI556777B TWI556777B TW104133767A TW104133767A TWI556777B TW I556777 B TWI556777 B TW I556777B TW 104133767 A TW104133767 A TW 104133767A TW 104133767 A TW104133767 A TW 104133767A TW I556777 B TWI556777 B TW I556777B
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Description
本發明係有關於一種防滑墊。 The present invention relates to an anti-slip mat.
防滑墊的使用,常見各種場合,例如廚房、浴室等,其中如於浴室中可設置於浴缸內,使用者多是站立於浴缸中進行淋浴,然而,浴缸底部光滑,積水後極易造成使用者滑倒,因此,常於浴缸底部鋪設止滑墊體,供使用者踩踏,以避免使用者淋浴時滑倒或盆浴時不慎滑倒。 The use of anti-slip mats is common in various occasions, such as kitchens, bathrooms, etc., in which the bathroom can be placed in the bathtub, and the user mostly stands in the bathtub for showering. However, the bottom of the bathtub is smooth, and the user is easily caused by water accumulation. Slip, therefore, often put a slip-slip body on the bottom of the bathtub for the user to step on to avoid the user slipping or slipping when bathing.
其中,墊體又可分為水可通過的型式和水不可通過的型式,若水無法流過墊體,將會造成積水問題,更使止滑效果不佳,而若墊體具有孔隙供水通過,孔隙的大小將會成為關鍵:孔隙若太小,排水速度太慢,仍然可能造成止滑效果的減損,孔隙若太大,排水效果雖好,但皮屑、髒污等易隨水流進入孔隙,積聚於孔隙中又易造成霉菌滋生等衛生問題。 Among them, the cushion body can be further divided into a type in which the water can pass and a pattern in which the water cannot pass. If the water cannot flow through the cushion body, the water accumulation problem will be caused, and the anti-slip effect is not good, and if the cushion body has pore water supply, The size of the pores will become the key: if the pores are too small, the drainage speed is too slow, and the loss of the anti-slip effect may still be caused. If the pores are too large, the drainage effect is good, but the dander, dirt and the like easily enter the pores with the water flow. Accumulation in the pores is also prone to cause hygiene problems such as mold growth.
因此,有一類止滑墊體係以具有上小下大的孔徑,以求提升排水速度、避免積水,又可阻擋皮屑、髒污進入孔隙,然而,在一體編織而成的墊體中製出孔徑不一的孔隙相當困難,實務上,考慮到成本時,這種作法並不可行。 Therefore, there is a type of anti-slip mat system to have a small upper and lower aperture to increase the drainage speed, avoid water accumulation, and block dander and dirt into the pores. However, it is made in a woven body. Pores with different apertures are quite difficult. In practice, this approach is not feasible when considering cost.
另一方面,組成墊體厚度的纖維通常具有相當的硬度,才足以撐起結構,而若以這種纖維直接供使用者踩踏,觸感並不好,甚至可能 受傷。 On the other hand, the fibers constituting the thickness of the pad usually have a considerable hardness, which is sufficient to support the structure, and if the fiber is directly used for the user to step on, the touch is not good, and may even be Injured.
因此,如何兼顧排水速度、阻擋髒污、成本合理以及踩踏觸感,成為相當重要的課題。 Therefore, how to balance the drainage speed, block the dirt, the cost is reasonable, and the tactile feel is a very important issue.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種止滑墊,可避免積水於墊體中,且易於製造。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a non-slip mat that avoids the accumulation of water in the mat and is easy to manufacture.
為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種止滑墊,包含一覆層與一結構層,其中該覆層可多元的配合不同使用環境予以後製加工,例如直接成型使用,如考慮踩踏之舒適性則可再以經發泡處理的包覆劑包覆,且形成有複數個通孔,該結構層具有一預定厚度且具有複數縱向延伸的穿孔,該覆層結合至該結構層的頂面,該些穿孔與該些通孔連通;其中,該結構層係以不吸水的纖維交織而成一立體結構,且各該通孔的孔徑小於各該穿孔的孔徑。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a non-slip mat comprising a coating layer and a structural layer, wherein the coating layer can be post-processed in various environments, such as direct molding, such as considering the comfort of pedaling. The coating may be coated with a foaming agent and formed with a plurality of through holes, the structural layer having a predetermined thickness and having a plurality of longitudinally extending perforations bonded to a top surface of the structural layer, The through holes are in communication with the through holes; wherein the structural layers are interwoven into a three-dimensional structure by non-absorbent fibers, and the diameter of each of the through holes is smaller than the diameter of each of the through holes.
藉此,本發明提供之防滑墊能避免積水於墊中,具有良好的排水性,且相當易於製造。 Thereby, the anti-slip mat provided by the invention can avoid water accumulation in the mat, has good drainage property, and is relatively easy to manufacture.
10‧‧‧覆層 10‧‧‧Cladding
11‧‧‧通孔 11‧‧‧through hole
20‧‧‧結構層 20‧‧‧Structural layer
21‧‧‧穿孔 21‧‧‧Perforation
40‧‧‧吸附件 40‧‧‧Adsorbed parts
50‧‧‧浴缸 50‧‧‧Bathtub
圖1係本發明之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
圖2係本發明之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
圖3係本發明之剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
圖4係圖3之局部放大圖。 Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 3.
圖5係本發明之使用示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic representation of the use of the invention.
以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.
請參考圖1至圖5,本發明提供一種防滑墊,包含一覆層10與一結構層20,該覆層10以一經發泡處理的包覆劑包覆而呈膨脹狀且形成有複數個通孔11,該結構層20具有一預定厚度且具有複數縱向延伸的穿孔21,該覆層10結合至該結構層20的頂面,該些穿孔21與該些通孔11連通,該結構層20係以不吸水的纖維交織而成一立體結構,且各該通孔11的孔徑小於各該穿孔21的孔徑。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the present invention provides an anti-slip mat comprising a coating layer 10 and a structural layer 20 which is expanded by a foaming coating agent and formed into a plurality of sheets. a through hole 11 having a predetermined thickness and having a plurality of longitudinally extending through holes 21 bonded to a top surface of the structural layer 20, the through holes 21 communicating with the through holes 11, the structural layer The 20 series is interwoven with a non-absorbent fiber to form a three-dimensional structure, and the diameter of each of the through holes 11 is smaller than the diameter of each of the through holes 21.
更明確來說,該包覆劑係選自由合成樹脂、聚氯乙烯、矽膠、熱可塑性橡膠及聚胺基甲酸酯所組成的群組,而該覆層10係為一網布,該網布的孔隙形成該些通孔11,較佳者,該網布係由聚酯纖維所製成。 More specifically, the coating agent is selected from the group consisting of synthetic resin, polyvinyl chloride, silicone rubber, thermoplastic rubber, and polyurethane, and the coating 10 is a mesh. The pores of the cloth form the through holes 11, and preferably, the mesh is made of polyester fibers.
此外,於本發明主要實施例中,該結構層20至少底部的纖維被一包覆劑所包覆,該包覆劑係選自由合成樹脂、聚氯乙烯、矽膠、熱可塑性橡膠及聚胺基甲酸酯所組成的群組,較佳者,該結構層20全部的纖維被一包覆劑所包覆,藉以提高防水性、防滑性與整體結構的比重。 In addition, in the main embodiment of the present invention, at least the bottom fiber of the structural layer 20 is coated with a coating agent selected from the group consisting of synthetic resin, polyvinyl chloride, silicone rubber, thermoplastic rubber, and polyamine. Preferably, the fibers of the structural layer 20 are coated with a coating agent to improve the water repellency, the slip resistance and the specific gravity of the overall structure.
關於該覆層10與該結構層20之間的固定方式,可將兩者的週緣彼此縫合固定、使用黏著劑將之黏合固定、使用熱熔黏合的方式將週緣結合,當然,亦可在結構層20的包覆劑尚未完全乾燥時與該結構層20的頂面彼此黏合,亦或是利用至少一固定件將兩者固定,然而並不限於上述。 Regarding the fixing manner between the coating layer 10 and the structural layer 20, the peripheral edges of the two layers may be sewn and fixed to each other, bonded and fixed by an adhesive, and the peripheral edges may be bonded by means of hot-melt bonding, or of course, in the structure. When the coating agent of the layer 20 is not completely dried, it is bonded to the top surface of the structural layer 20, or is fixed by at least one fixing member, but is not limited thereto.
於本實施例中,該通孔11之直徑介於0.1公分至1公分之 間,該結構層20的厚度介於0.5公分至1.5公分,且該覆層10的厚度小於該結構層20的厚度,該覆層10的比重大於1公克/立方公分,該結構層20的纖維密度大於1公克/立方公分(可為纖維本身的比重或是包覆合成樹脂、聚氯乙烯、矽膠、熱可塑性橡膠及聚胺基甲酸酯後的比重),另外,該網布之通孔11與結構層20之穿孔21至少部分非同軸排列,更明確來說,該通孔11小於該穿孔21,且通孔11數量多於穿孔21數量,造成部分通孔11與穿孔21非同軸直線排列,此外,各通孔11周圍的網布材料皆必定接觸並黏著至該結構層20。 In this embodiment, the through hole 11 has a diameter of 0.1 cm to 1 cm. The thickness of the structural layer 20 is between 0.5 cm and 1.5 cm, and the thickness of the coating layer 10 is smaller than the thickness of the structural layer 20, and the specific gravity of the coating layer 10 is greater than 1 g/cm 3 , and the fiber of the structural layer 20 The density is greater than 1 gram / cubic centimeter (may be the specific gravity of the fiber itself or the specific gravity after coating synthetic resin, polyvinyl chloride, silicone, thermoplastic rubber and polyurethane), in addition, the through hole of the mesh The through holes 21 of the structural layer 20 are at least partially non-coaxially arranged. More specifically, the through holes 11 are smaller than the through holes 21, and the number of the through holes 11 is larger than the number of the through holes 21, so that the partial through holes 11 and the through holes 21 are not coaxial. Arranged, in addition, the mesh material around each of the through holes 11 must be in contact with and adhered to the structural layer 20.
特別要說明的是,本案藉由結合網布與結構層20彼此獨立的結構,來達到多元使用相互搭配的目的,且可將該「穿孔設置為小於通孔」,大幅降低加工的難度。 In particular, in the present invention, by combining the structure in which the mesh and the structural layer 20 are independent of each other, the purpose of multi-use and mutual matching is achieved, and the "perforation is set to be smaller than the through-hole", which greatly reduces the difficulty of processing.
使用時,該結構層20的底部亦可加設吸附件40,如吸盤等(例如以熱壓固定),使用於浴缸50中或浴室地面,可確保墊體不會相對地面滑動,又不會積水於墊體中,表層又能阻擋污垢或皮屑,避免其積於墊體之中難以清理,最重要的是,本發明提供之防滑墊易於製造,可有效降低成本。 In use, the bottom of the structural layer 20 may also be provided with a suction member 40, such as a suction cup or the like (for example, fixed by heat pressing), used in the bathtub 50 or the bathroom floor to ensure that the cushion body does not slide relative to the ground, and does not The water accumulates in the cushion body, and the surface layer can block dirt or dander, and it is difficult to clean it in the cushion body. Most importantly, the anti-slip mat provided by the invention is easy to manufacture and can effectively reduce the cost.
藉由上述結構,本發明具有以下優勢:一、仍然兼顧排水快速、避免積水、阻擋髒污掉入孔隙中等優點;二、製造流程簡化、成本降低;三、踩踏用的覆層可依不同使用需求,採用與結構層不同的材質與結構,提供多元件的選擇; 四、因製程分離,覆層的穿孔能大幅小於通孔大小。 With the above structure, the present invention has the following advantages: First, the advantages of rapid drainage, avoiding water accumulation, and preventing dirt from falling into the pores; second, the manufacturing process is simplified and the cost is reduced; 3. The coating for pedaling can be used differently. Requirements, using materials and structures different from the structural layer to provide multiple component selection; Fourth, due to the separation of the process, the perforation of the coating can be substantially smaller than the size of the through hole.
10‧‧‧覆層 10‧‧‧Cladding
11‧‧‧通孔 11‧‧‧through hole
21‧‧‧穿孔 21‧‧‧Perforation
40‧‧‧吸附件 40‧‧‧Adsorbed parts
Claims (10)
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TW104133767A TWI556777B (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Slipping-resistant mat |
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TW104133767A TWI556777B (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Slipping-resistant mat |
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TWI556777B true TWI556777B (en) | 2016-11-11 |
TW201713250A TW201713250A (en) | 2017-04-16 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2068372U (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1991-01-02 | 张坤寿 | Anti-skid pad |
CN2432039Y (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-05-30 | 顾社辉 | Elastic floor cushion |
JP2009179984A (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-13 | Hitachi Metals Techno Ltd | Tile carpet |
TWM434527U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | Yu-Jie Wang | Slip proof pad for outdoor and indoor use |
TW201500216A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-01-01 | Chun-Fu Kuo | Mat for bathtub |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 TW TW104133767A patent/TWI556777B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2068372U (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1991-01-02 | 张坤寿 | Anti-skid pad |
CN2432039Y (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-05-30 | 顾社辉 | Elastic floor cushion |
JP2009179984A (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-13 | Hitachi Metals Techno Ltd | Tile carpet |
TWM434527U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | Yu-Jie Wang | Slip proof pad for outdoor and indoor use |
TW201500216A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-01-01 | Chun-Fu Kuo | Mat for bathtub |
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TW201713250A (en) | 2017-04-16 |
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