TWI548492B - Hand tool warning device - Google Patents

Hand tool warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI548492B
TWI548492B TW104103981A TW104103981A TWI548492B TW I548492 B TWI548492 B TW I548492B TW 104103981 A TW104103981 A TW 104103981A TW 104103981 A TW104103981 A TW 104103981A TW I548492 B TWI548492 B TW I548492B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
elastic piece
point
trigger
urging
tool
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TW104103981A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201628802A (en
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戴蒙 米勒
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鉅輪實業股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI548492B publication Critical patent/TWI548492B/en

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Description

扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構 Torque warning structure for turning the hand tool

本發明係有關於一種扳轉手工具,尤指一種利用彈片變形及發出聲響達到警示作用之扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構。 The invention relates to a flipping hand tool, in particular to a torsion warning structure of a flipping hand tool which utilizes the deformation of the elastic piece and the sounding to achieve the warning function.

按,扳轉手工具利用槓桿原理對螺固件進行扳動,達到扭緊或旋鬆的效果,而得藉由螺固件裝配、組合各類產業的零組件,一般工業成品因結構差異而需要使用各式螺固件,施以強弱不同的扭力組裝固定,如扳動螺固件的力道不足或太大,都有可能造成結構與螺固件失去效用或損壞,而扳轉手工具正是扮演控制扭力的關鍵,因此扳轉手工具與扭力控制有關的設計一直為業界開發的重點,市面不時便推出一些新的結構。 Press and turn the hand tool to use the principle of lever to pull the screw to achieve the effect of tightening or loosening. It is necessary to assemble and combine the components of various industries by the screw firmware. The general industrial products need to use each due to structural differences. The type of screw is assembled and fixed with different torques. If the force of pulling the screw is insufficient or too large, the structure and the screw may be invalid or damaged, and the turning tool is the key to controlling the torque. Therefore, the design related to torque control has been the focus of the industry development, and the market has introduced some new structures from time to time.

惟,目前習知扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,大多具有組成構件多,結構複雜,組裝不便,製造成本高的缺點,並且使得扳轉手工具體積大,不便於收納及攜帶,故確有加以改良之必要。 However, the torque warning structure of the conventional hand-turning tool has many shortcomings of complicated components, complicated structure, inconvenient assembly, high manufacturing cost, and makes the wrench tool large in size, inconvenient to store and carry, so it is improved. Necessary.

本發明人有鑑於習知扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,具有製造成本高及體積大的缺點,是以乃思及設計的意念,經多方探討與試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良後,終推出本發明。 The present inventors have the disadvantages of high manufacturing cost and large volume in view of the torque warning structure of the conventional hand-turning tool, which is based on the idea of design and design, and after multiple trials and trials, and after many corrections and improvements. The present invention has been introduced.

本發明提供一種扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,係應用於一 扳轉手工具,該扳轉手工具具有至少一可帶動扳轉手工具進行扳轉動作之扳柄,該扳柄設有一支點及至少一施力點在一平面上,該扭力警示結構包含至少一彈片,該至少一彈片係單獨設置或疊置於該扳轉手工具之扳柄的至少一施力點上固定,該彈片設有一抵推部及一接觸部,利用該抵推部與接觸部間的高低變化手段,使該抵推部與接觸部具有一高度差,該彈片之接觸部與扳柄之施力點接觸;藉此,而可抵推該抵推部帶動扳轉手工具旋轉,進行扭緊或旋鬆螺固件之扳轉動作,並且當螺固件扭緊至預定鬆緊度致使抵推該抵推部的力量大於彈片的變形阻抗時,彈片會被迫產生變形並發出一聲響,達到警示的作用。 The invention provides a torsion warning structure for a wrench tool, which is applied to a a wrench tool having at least one trigger for driving the wrench tool to perform a turning action, the trigger having a point and at least one force applying point on a plane, the torque warning structure comprising at least one elastic piece The at least one elastic piece is separately disposed or superposed on at least one force applying point of the trigger of the wrench tool, and the elastic piece is provided with an urging portion and a contact portion, and the height between the urging portion and the contact portion is utilized. The changing means is such that the urging portion and the contact portion have a height difference, and the contact portion of the elastic piece is in contact with the urging point of the trigger; thereby, the urging portion can be pushed to rotate the rotating hand tool to perform the tightening Or unscrewing the screwing action of the screw, and when the screw is tightened to a predetermined tightness so that the force of the pushing portion is greater than the deformation resistance of the elastic piece, the elastic piece is forced to deform and emit a sound, reaching a warning The role.

本發明之主要目的,在於其係以至少一彈片設置於扳轉手工具之扳柄的施力點上固定,組成構件少,結構簡單、組裝方便,俾達製造成本低,符合經濟效益。 The main object of the present invention is that the at least one elastic piece is fixed on the urging point of the trigger of the wrench tool, the component is small, the structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, and the economic benefit is met.

本發明之次一目的,在於其係以至少一彈片設置於扳轉手工具之扳柄的施力點上固定,幾乎不增加扳轉手工具體積,而便於收納及攜帶。 A second object of the present invention is that the at least one elastic piece is fixed on the urging point of the trigger of the wrench tool, and the volume of the wrench tool is hardly increased, and the storage and carrying are facilitated.

1‧‧‧扳轉手工具 1‧‧‧Change hand tools

11‧‧‧扳柄 11‧‧‧ Trigger

111‧‧‧支點 111‧‧‧ fulcrum

112‧‧‧施力點 112‧‧‧Applied

112a‧‧‧第一施力點 112a‧‧‧First point of application

112b‧‧‧第二施力點 112b‧‧‧second point of application

113‧‧‧平面 113‧‧‧ plane

12‧‧‧容置空間 12‧‧‧ accommodating space

13‧‧‧工具頭 13‧‧‧Tool head

2‧‧‧彈片 2‧‧‧Shrap

21‧‧‧抵推部 21‧‧‧Remove the Ministry

22‧‧‧接觸部 22‧‧‧Contacts

3‧‧‧護套 3‧‧‧ sheath

31‧‧‧承抵部 31‧‧‧Attendance Department

h‧‧‧高度差 H‧‧‧ height difference

d‧‧‧施力臂 D‧‧‧ force arm

d1‧‧‧第一施力臂 D1‧‧‧first force arm

d2‧‧‧第二施力臂 D2‧‧‧second force arm

第一圖係本發明之外觀立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the appearance of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 The second drawing is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第三圖係第一圖沿A-A線剖面圖。 The third figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the first figure.

第四圖係第三圖A部分局部放大圖。 The fourth figure is a partial enlarged view of the third part of the third figure.

第五圖係本發明之使用動作示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明彈片變形剖面示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic piece of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明另一實施例之外觀立體圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the appearance of another embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖係第七圖沿B-B線剖面圖。 The eighth figure is a sectional view taken along line B-B of the seventh figure.

第九圖係第八圖B部分局部放大圖。 The ninth figure is a partial enlarged view of part B of the eighth figure.

請參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖及第四圖,本發明係一種扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,係應用於一扳轉手工具1,該扳轉手工具1具有可帶動扳轉手工具1進行扳轉動作之兩扳柄11,該兩扳柄11呈平行併列,其中一扳柄11設有一支點111及一施力點112在一平面113上,該支點111與施力點112間形成一施力臂d,另該兩扳柄11間形成有一容置空間12,該容置空間12內樞設複數桿狀工具頭13,該扭力警示結構包含至少一彈片2及一護套3,該至少一彈片2為具有彈性之圓形片體,單獨設置或疊置於該扳轉手工具1之扳柄11的施力點112上固定(本實施例為兩彈片2,該兩彈片2係疊置於該扳轉手工具1之扳柄11的施力點112上固定),該彈片2設有一抵推部21及一接觸部22,利用該抵推部21與接觸部22間的高低變化手段,使該抵推部21與接觸部22具有一高度差h,該彈片2之接觸部22與扳柄11之施力點112接觸,該護套3係橡膠、矽膠等軟性材質所製成,套設結合於扳柄11之施力點112上,並且包覆於該至少一彈片2外側,其一側面設有一承抵部31與彈片2之抵推部21對合。 Referring to the first figure, the second figure, the third figure and the fourth figure, the present invention is a torsion force warning structure of a wrench tool, which is applied to a wrench hand tool 1 which has a tool for driving the hand. The two triggers 11 are arranged in parallel. One of the triggers 11 is provided with a point 111 and a force applying point 112 on a plane 113. The point 111 and the point of application 112 are between A urging arm d is formed, and an accommodating space 12 is formed between the two shanks 11 . The accommodating space 12 is internally provided with a plurality of rod-shaped tool heads 13 . The torsion warning structure comprises at least one elastic piece 2 and a sheath 3 . The at least one elastic piece 2 is a circular piece having elasticity, and is separately disposed or superposed on the applying point 112 of the trigger 11 of the flipping hand tool 1 (in this embodiment, two elastic pieces 2, the two elastic pieces 2) The elastic piece 2 is fixed on the urging point 112 of the triggering tool 1 , and the elastic piece 2 is provided with an urging portion 21 and a contact portion 22 , and the height between the urging portion 21 and the contact portion 22 is utilized. The changing means is such that the urging portion 21 and the contact portion 22 have a height difference h, and the contact portion 22 of the elastic piece 2 and the trigger 11 are applied. The cover 3 is made of a soft material such as rubber or silicone rubber, and is sleeved on the force applying point 112 of the trigger 11 and wrapped around the outer side of the at least one elastic piece 2, and one side thereof is provided with a bearing. The abutting portion 31 is engaged with the abutting portion 21 of the elastic piece 2.

據此,使用時如第五圖所示,將扳轉手工具1之桿狀工具頭13樞轉至與扳柄11垂直,並與欲扳轉之螺固件(圖中未示)套合,透過護套3之承抵部31抵推彈片2之抵推部21帶動扳轉手工具1旋轉,進行扭緊或旋鬆 螺固件之扳轉動作,當螺固件扭緊至預定鬆緊度,而使抵推彈片2抵推部21的力量大於彈片2的變形阻抗時,則彈片2便會如第六圖所示利用抵推部21與接觸部22之高度差h被迫產生變形並發出一聲響,達到警示的作用,以避免施加過力的扭力,造成結構與螺固件失去效用或損壞。 Accordingly, when used, as shown in FIG. 5, the rod-shaped tool head 13 of the turning hand tool 1 is pivoted to be perpendicular to the trigger 11 and fits with the screw to be turned (not shown). The abutting portion 31 of the sheath 3 abuts against the pushing portion 21 of the elastic piece 2 to rotate the turning hand tool 1 to perform tightening or loosening When the screw is tightened to a predetermined tightness, and the force of the abutting elastic piece 2 against the pushing portion 21 is greater than the deformation resistance of the elastic piece 2, the elastic piece 2 is used as shown in the sixth figure. The height difference h between the pushing portion 21 and the contact portion 22 is forced to be deformed and a sound is emitted to achieve a warning function to avoid the application of excessive force to cause the structure and the screw to lose utility or damage.

再者,如第七圖、第八圖及第九圖所示,本發明扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,其扳轉手工具1之扳柄11亦可設置一支點111及第一施力點、第二施力點112a、112b在一平面113上,該支點111與第一施力點112間形成一第一施力臂d1,該支點111與第二施力點112b間形成一第二施力臂d2,並且該第一施力臂d1小於該第二施力臂d2,該彈片2單獨設置或疊置於該扳轉手工具1之扳柄11的第一施力點112a及第二施力點112b上固定,該護套3套設結合於扳柄11之第一施力點112a及第二施力點112b上,並且包覆於該至少一彈片2外側,其一側面設有兩承抵部31分別與第一施力點112a上的彈片2抵推部21及第二施力點112b上的彈片2抵推部21對合。 Furthermore, as shown in the seventh, eighth, and ninth views, the torsion warning structure of the flipping hand tool of the present invention, the trigger handle 11 of the flipping hand tool 1 can also be provided with a point 111 and a first applied point, The second urging point 112a, 112b is formed on a plane 113, and a first urging arm d1 is formed between the fulcrum 111 and the first urging point 112, and a second application is formed between the fulcrum 111 and the second urging point 112b. The force arm d2, and the first force applying arm d1 is smaller than the second force applying arm d2, and the elastic piece 2 is separately disposed or superposed on the first force applying point 112a and the second applying portion of the trigger 11 of the turning hand tool 1. The sleeve 3 is fixed on the first point of application 112a and the second point of application 112b of the trigger 11, and is wrapped on the outer side of the at least one elastic piece 2, and has two sides on one side thereof. The abutting portion 31 is respectively engaged with the elastic piece 2 abutting portion 21 on the elastic piece 2 abutting portion 21 and the second force applying point 112b on the first force applying point 112a.

據此,使用時,可選擇透過護套3兩承抵部31抵推第一施力點112a上的彈片2抵推部21或第二施力點112b上的彈片2抵推部21,藉由第一施力臂d1與第二施力臂d2長度不同,俾於進行扭緊或旋鬆螺固件之扳轉動作時,可於不同之扭力狀況下,致使彈片2被迫產生變形並發出一聲響,達到兩段式扭力警示作用。 Accordingly, in use, the two receiving portions 31 of the sheathing portion 3 can be used to push the elastic piece 2 against the pushing portion 21 or the second force applying portion 112b on the first force applying point 112a against the pushing portion 21, The length of the first urging arm d1 and the second urging arm d2 are different, and when the tightening action of the tightening or unscrewing screw is performed, the elastic piece 2 can be deformed and emitted under different torque conditions. One sound, reaching the two-stage torque warning function.

此外,亦可於扳轉手工具1之扳柄11上設置三或三以上之施力點,藉以達到多段扭力警示作用。 In addition, three or more force applying points may be set on the trigger 11 of the turning hand tool 1 to achieve a multi-stage torque warning function.

由上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益: From the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained:

1.本發明扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,其係以至少一彈片2 設置於扳轉手工具1之扳柄11的施力點112、112a、112b上固定,組成構件少,結構簡單、組裝方便,俾達製造成本低,符合經濟效益,產品市場競爭力提升。 1. The torsion warning structure of the flipping hand tool of the present invention, which is characterized by at least one elastic piece 2 It is fixed on the application points 112, 112a, 112b of the trigger 11 of the flip-flop tool 1. The components are few, the structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, the economy is economical, and the product market competitiveness is improved.

2.本發明扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,其係以至少一彈片2設置於扳轉手工具1之扳柄11的施力點112、112a、112b上固定,幾乎不增加扳轉手工具1體積,而可便於收納及攜帶,達到方便又實用的功效。 2. The torque warning structure of the flip-flop tool of the present invention is fixed on at least one elastic piece 2 disposed on the force applying points 112, 112a, 112b of the trigger 11 of the flip-flop tool 1, and the volume of the wrench tool 1 is hardly increased. It can be easily stored and carried to achieve convenient and practical functions.

1‧‧‧扳轉手工具 1‧‧‧Change hand tools

11‧‧‧扳柄 11‧‧‧ Trigger

111‧‧‧支點 111‧‧‧ fulcrum

112‧‧‧施力點 112‧‧‧Applied

113‧‧‧平面 113‧‧‧ plane

12‧‧‧容置空間 12‧‧‧ accommodating space

13‧‧‧工具頭 13‧‧‧Tool head

2‧‧‧彈片 2‧‧‧Shrap

21‧‧‧抵推部 21‧‧‧Remove the Ministry

22‧‧‧接觸部 22‧‧‧Contacts

3‧‧‧護套 3‧‧‧ sheath

31‧‧‧承抵部 31‧‧‧Attendance Department

Claims (4)

一種扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,係應用於一扳轉手工具,該扳轉手工具具有至少一扳柄,該扳柄設有一支點及至少一施力點,該扭力警示結構包含至少一彈片,該至少一彈片係單獨設置或疊置於該扳轉手工具之扳柄的至少一施力點上固定,該彈片設有一抵推部及一接觸部,利用該抵推部與接觸部間的高低變化手段,使該抵推部與接觸部具有一高度差,該彈片之接觸部係與扳柄之施力點接觸,該抵推部係供抵推帶動該扳轉手工具旋轉,當抵推該抵推部的力量大於彈片的變形阻抗時,彈片便會被迫產生變形並發出一聲響,達到警示的作用。 A torsion force warning structure for a wrench tool is applied to a wrench tool having at least one trigger, the trigger handle having a point and at least one force applying point, the torque warning structure comprising at least one elastic piece, The at least one elastic piece is separately disposed or superposed on at least one force applying point of the trigger of the wrench tool, and the elastic piece is provided with an urging portion and a contact portion, and the height difference between the urging portion and the contact portion is utilized. The method has a height difference between the urging portion and the contact portion, and the contact portion of the elastic piece is in contact with the urging point of the trigger, and the urging portion is configured to rotate the urging tool to rotate, and When the force of the pusher is greater than the deformation resistance of the shrapnel, the shrapnel will be forced to deform and make a sound, which will serve as a warning. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,其中該支點與施力點間形成一施力臂。 The torsion warning structure of the wrench tool according to claim 1, wherein a force applying arm is formed between the fulcrum and the force application point. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,其中該彈片為具有彈性之圓形片體。 The torsion warning structure of the wrench tool according to claim 1, wherein the elastic piece is a circular disk body having elasticity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扳轉手工具之扭力警示結構,其另包含有一護套,該護套係套設結合於扳柄之施力點上,並且包覆於該至少一彈片外側,該護套一側面設有一承抵部與彈片之抵推部對合。 The torsion warning structure of the flip-flop tool of claim 1, further comprising a sheath sleeve coupled to the point of application of the trigger and covering the outer side of the at least one elastic piece One side of the sheath is provided with an abutting portion and abutting portion of the elastic piece.
TW104103981A 2015-02-05 2015-02-05 Hand tool warning device TWI548492B (en)

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