TWI547810B - Composite sensor and composite sensing method - Google Patents
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Description
本發明是有關於一種傳感器與傳感器通報方法,特別是指一種兼具無線網路功能與無線通訊功能的複合式傳感器與複合式傳感通報方法。 The invention relates to a sensor and sensor notification method, in particular to a composite sensor and a composite sensor notification method having both wireless network function and wireless communication function.
物聯網科技已被廣泛應用於傳感器技術領域,使傳感器間可互相通訊與彼此關聯運作,甚至可將感測資料傳送至一個可連線網際網路的無線網路設備,而經由網際網路發報給雲端伺服裝置或行動裝置,以達到遠端警報目的。使用者也可使用該雲端伺服裝置或行動裝置網路連線該無線網路設備,藉以將控制指令傳送給對應的傳感器,遙控特定該傳感器之運作。 IoT technology has been widely used in sensor technology to enable sensors to communicate with each other and to communicate with each other. It can even transmit sensory data to a wireless network device that can connect to the Internet and send it via the Internet. Give the cloud server or mobile device for remote alarm purposes. The user can also use the cloud server or mobile device network to connect the wireless network device, so as to transmit a control command to the corresponding sensor to remotely control the operation of the sensor.
目前的傳感器的感測通報方式設計,大至可分為兩類,一種是僅具有無線通訊功能,僅能透過藍芽、ZigBee、RF或紅外線等常見無線通訊技術進行通訊,另外一種是兼具無線通訊功能與無線網路功能,可被設定透過無線通訊技術與其它傳感器通訊,或透過網際網路以進行資料傳輸。因此,在架設傳感系統時,通常會利用兼具無線通訊與無線網路功能的傳感器來接收僅具無線通訊功能 的傳感器的感測資料,以及與無線網路設備連線以將感測資料傳送至該雲端伺服裝置或該行動裝置。雖然這種傳感系統佈設相當方便,但是一旦可連線網際網路的該傳感器的無線網路功能異常時,則整個傳感系統便會與雲端伺服裝置及行動裝置斷訊,而無法進行感測資料通報,也無法透過網際網路進行遠端監測遙控,且這類兼具無線通訊與無線網路功能的傳感器無法自動根據網路連線情況切換其與其它傳感器間的資料傳輸模式,不同使用上仍有其不便之處,所以目前的傳感器設計仍有改進的空間。 The current sensing and notification methods of sensors can be divided into two categories. One is wireless communication only, and can only communicate through common wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth, ZigBee, RF or infrared. The other is The wireless communication function and the wireless network function can be set to communicate with other sensors through wireless communication technology or through the Internet for data transmission. Therefore, when the sensing system is erected, sensors that have both wireless communication and wireless network functions are usually used to receive only wireless communication functions. Sensing data of the sensor and connecting with the wireless network device to transmit the sensing data to the cloud server or the mobile device. Although the sensing system is very convenient to be deployed, once the wireless network function of the sensor that can be connected to the Internet is abnormal, the entire sensing system will be disconnected from the cloud server and the mobile device, and the sense cannot be sensed. Data monitoring, remote monitoring and remote control through the Internet, and such sensors with wireless communication and wireless network functions can not automatically switch the data transmission mode between them and other sensors according to the network connection. There are still some inconveniences in use, so there is still room for improvement in current sensor designs.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種兼具無線通訊功能與無線網路功能並可智能切換通報模式的複合式傳感器。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a composite sensor that has both a wireless communication function and a wireless network function and can intelligently switch the notification mode.
本發明之另外一種目的,在於提供一種可智能切換傳感通報模式的複合式傳感通報方法。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a composite sensing notification method capable of intelligently switching a sensing notification mode.
於是,本發明複合式傳感器,適用於多個成群設置,可經由網際網路連線一個伺服裝置,並可與一個行動裝置及其它複合式傳感器無線通訊,該複合式傳感器包含一個可被啟動而經由網際網路連線該伺服裝置的無線網路模組、一個可與其它複合式傳感器及該行動裝置無線通訊的無線通訊模組、一個可感測周遭環境之特定環境參數而對應輸出一個感測資料的感測模組,及一個訊號連接於該無線網路模組和該無線通訊模組與該感測模組的中央處理器。 Thus, the composite sensor of the present invention is suitable for multiple cluster settings, can connect a servo device via the Internet, and can wirelessly communicate with a mobile device and other composite sensors, the composite sensor including one can be activated. And a wireless network module that connects the server via the Internet, a wireless communication module that can communicate wirelessly with other composite sensors and the mobile device, and a specific environmental parameter that can sense the surrounding environment and output one corresponding a sensing module for sensing data, and a central processor connected to the wireless network module and the wireless communication module and the sensing module.
該中央處理器包括一個通報模組,及一個中控模組,該中控模組可在一個啟動該無線網路模組之主機模式,及一個關閉該無線網路模組的子機模式間切換,該通報模組可於該中控模組啟動該主機模式時,經由該無線通訊模組接收其它複合式傳感器之感測資料,並經由該無線網路模組發送該感測資料至該伺服裝置,並可於該中控模組啟動該子機模式時,經由該無線通訊模組對已啟動該主機模式的複合式傳感器發送該感測資料,且會於啟動該主機模式而該無線網路模組無法連線網際網路時,遙控至少一個其它複合式傳感器啟動該無線網路模組的無線網路功能。 The central processing unit includes a notification module and a central control module. The central control module can be in a host mode for starting the wireless network module and a slave mode for turning off the wireless network module. Switching, the notification module can receive sensing data of other composite sensors via the wireless communication module when the central control module starts the host mode, and send the sensing data to the wireless communication module a servo device, and when the central control module activates the slave mode, the sensing data is sent to the composite sensor that has activated the host mode via the wireless communication module, and the host mode is activated When the network module is unable to connect to the Internet, at least one other composite sensor remotely activates the wireless network function of the wireless network module.
於是,本發明複合式傳感通報方法,適用實施在多個分別兼具有無線網路功能與無線通訊功能的複合式傳感器間,包含以下步驟:使一個複合式傳感器經由網際網路或無線通訊方式接收一個主機設定資料與一個子機設定資料;使收到該主機設定資料的該複合式傳感器切換至一個可連線網際網路的主機模式,並經由無線通訊方式遙控其它複合式傳感器切換至一個無法連線網際網路的子機模式;使切換啟動該子機模式的該等複合式傳感器於感測環境參數並產生一個感測資料時,經由無線通訊方式傳送至已啟動該主機模式的該複合式傳感器;使啟動該主機模式的該複合式傳感器於產生該感測資料或接收到其它複合式傳感器的該感測資料時,經由網際網路傳送該感測資料至該伺服裝置的步驟;及使啟動該主機模式的該複合式傳感器 於無法連線網際網路時,以無線通訊方式遙控至少一個其它複合式傳感器連線網際網路。 Therefore, the composite sensing notification method of the present invention is applicable to a plurality of composite sensors each having a wireless network function and a wireless communication function, and includes the following steps: enabling a composite sensor to communicate via the Internet or wirelessly. The method receives a host setting data and a slave setting data; switches the composite sensor that receives the host setting data to a host mode of the connectable internet, and remotely switches the other composite sensors to the wireless sensor to switch to a slave mode that cannot be connected to the Internet; the composite sensor that switches the slave mode is transmitted to the host mode that has been activated by wireless communication when sensing environmental parameters and generating a sensing data The composite sensor; the step of transmitting the sensing data to the servo device via the Internet when the composite sensor that activates the host mode generates the sensing data or receives the sensing data of other composite sensors And the composite sensor that enables the host mode to be activated When attempting to connect to the Internet, remotely control at least one other composite sensor to connect to the Internet via wireless communication.
本發明之功效:透過該複合式傳感器兼具有無線網路功能與無線通訊功能,並可自動根據網際網路連線情況遙控其它複合式傳感器切換不同模式的設計,使得本發明複合式傳感器的應用範圍更廣泛且更多元化,不會再因為其中預設連網的傳感器斷線,而使得整個複合式傳感通報系統無法運作的情況。 The utility model has the advantages that the composite sensor has the wireless network function and the wireless communication function, and can automatically control other composite sensors to switch different modes according to the internet connection condition, so that the composite sensor of the invention has The application range is wider and more diversified, and the entire composite sensing notification system will not be able to operate because of the disconnection of the sensor connected to the network.
2‧‧‧複合式傳感器 2‧‧‧Composite sensor
3‧‧‧無線網路模組 3‧‧‧Wireless network module
4‧‧‧無線通訊模組 4‧‧‧Wireless communication module
41‧‧‧無線通訊單元 41‧‧‧Wireless communication unit
5‧‧‧感測模組 5‧‧‧Sensing module
6‧‧‧中央處理器 6‧‧‧Central processor
61‧‧‧中控模組 61‧‧‧Central control module
611‧‧‧主機模式 611‧‧‧Host mode
612‧‧‧子機模式 612‧‧‧Side mode
613‧‧‧備援主機模式 613‧‧‧Backup host mode
62‧‧‧通報模組 62‧‧‧Notification module
621‧‧‧網內連動模式 621‧‧‧Intranet linkage mode
63‧‧‧連動設定模組 63‧‧‧ linkage setting module
7‧‧‧電源模組 7‧‧‧Power Module
800‧‧‧無線路由器 800‧‧‧Wireless Router
801‧‧‧伺服裝置 801‧‧‧Servo
802‧‧‧行動裝置 802‧‧‧ mobile device
803‧‧‧電子設備 803‧‧‧Electronic equipment
本發明之其它的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明複合式傳感器的一個實施例所實施架構的複合式傳感通報系統的架構示意圖;圖2是該實施例的功能方塊圖;圖3是類似圖1之視圖,示意說明切換啟動一個備援主機模式時的情況;及圖4是類似圖3之視圖,示意說明啟動子機模式的複合式傳感器自行連線網際網路以傳輸資料的情況。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite sensing notification system of an embodiment of a composite sensor of the present invention; 2 is a functional block diagram of the embodiment; FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 1, schematically illustrating a case when switching to start a redundant host mode; and FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3, schematically illustrating a booting sub mode. The composite sensor connects itself to the Internet to transmit data.
如圖1、2所示,本發明複合式傳感器2的實施例,適用於多個一組地進行架設,以配合建構出一個複合式傳感通報系統。該複合式傳感器2可訊號連接於一個電子設備803,可控制該電子設備803之運作。此外,該複合 式傳感器2還可透過無線網路連線一個無線路由器800,而可經由網際網路與一個伺服裝置801進行通訊與資料傳輸,且可透過無線通訊技術與其它複合式傳感器2及一個行動裝置802進行通訊與資料傳輸。所述電子設備803可以是空調設備、照明設備或門禁警報設備等,但不以上述類型為限。所述無線網路是指網際網路技術,例如wifi。所述無線通訊是指無法連線網際網路的其它通訊技術,例如藍芽、紅外線、無線電、ZigBee、z-wave或NFC等中短距通訊技術,但實施時,所述無線通訊不以上述類型為限。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the embodiment of the composite sensor 2 of the present invention is suitable for erection in a plurality of groups to cooperate with the construction of a composite sensing notification system. The composite sensor 2 can be connected to an electronic device 803 to control the operation of the electronic device 803. In addition, the compound The sensor 2 can also connect a wireless router 800 through a wireless network, and can communicate with a servo device 801 via the Internet, and can communicate with other composite sensors 2 and a mobile device 802 through wireless communication technology. Communication and data transmission. The electronic device 803 may be an air conditioner, a lighting device, or an access alarm device, etc., but is not limited to the above types. The wireless network refers to internet technology, such as wifi. The wireless communication refers to other communication technologies that cannot be connected to the Internet, such as medium- and short-range communication technologies such as Bluetooth, infrared, radio, ZigBee, z-wave or NFC, but when implemented, the wireless communication is not the above Type is limited.
該複合式傳感器2包含一個無線網路模組3、一個無線通訊模組4、一個感測模組5、一個中央處理器6,及一個用以供給各個模組與該中央處理器6運作所需電能的電源模組7。在本實施例中,該電源模組7可以採用需要更換電池型式,或者是可外接電源以進行充電的型式,由於電源模組7類型眾多,因此不再詳述。 The composite sensor 2 includes a wireless network module 3, a wireless communication module 4, a sensing module 5, a central processing unit 6, and a system for supplying each module to the central processing unit 6. A power module 7 that requires electrical energy. In this embodiment, the power module 7 can adopt a type in which a battery type needs to be replaced, or an external power source can be used for charging. Since the power module 7 has many types, it will not be described in detail.
該無線網路模組3可透過無線網路技術訊號連接該無線路由器800,而經由網際網路與該伺服裝置801進行通訊與資料傳輸。 The wireless network module 3 can connect to the wireless router 800 through a wireless network technology signal, and communicate and data transmission with the servo device 801 via the Internet.
該無線通訊模組4具有多個分別使用不同無線通訊技術的無線通訊單元41,可經由其中一種無線通訊單元41來和其它複合式傳感器2及該行動裝置802配對連結以進行通訊。在本實施例中,該等無線通訊單元41是分別採用藍芽、紅外線、無線電、ZigBee、z-wave與NFC等無線通訊技術,使用者可根據搭配使用之其它複合式傳感器2 類型,以及該行動裝置802之無線通訊功能設計,自行選擇啟動適當的無線通訊單元41。 The wireless communication module 4 has a plurality of wireless communication units 41 respectively using different wireless communication technologies, and can be paired with other composite sensors 2 and the mobile device 802 via one of the wireless communication units 41 for communication. In this embodiment, the wireless communication units 41 are respectively wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth, infrared, radio, ZigBee, z-wave, and NFC, and the user can use other composite sensors according to the combination. The type, as well as the wireless communication function of the mobile device 802, is designed to activate the appropriate wireless communication unit 41.
該感測模組5可感測周遭環境之特定環境參數,而對應輸出一個感測資料。該感測模組5可以是能夠感測空氣中的一氧化碳濃度或瓦斯濃度的感測器、或者是可感測周圍環境溫度、濕度與亮度的感測器,或者是可感測門禁入侵或行人的感測器,但實施時,不以上述類型為限。由於該感測模組5類型眾多,且非本發明之改良重點,因此不再詳述。 The sensing module 5 can sense specific environmental parameters of the surrounding environment and correspondingly output one sensing data. The sensing module 5 may be a sensor capable of sensing a concentration of carbon monoxide or gas in the air, or a sensor capable of sensing ambient temperature, humidity and brightness, or sensing an intrusion or pedestrian. Sensor, but when implemented, is not limited to the above types. Since the sensing module 5 is of a large variety and is not an improvement of the present invention, it will not be described in detail.
該中央處理器6是訊號連接於該無線網路模組3、該無線通訊模組4與該感測模組5,包括一個中控模組61、一個通報模組62,及一個連動設定模組63。 The central processing unit 6 is connected to the wireless network module 3, the wireless communication module 4 and the sensing module 5, and includes a central control module 61, a notification module 62, and a linkage setting mode. Group 63.
該連動設定模組63可供輸入儲存一個配對連動設定,該配對連動設定具有該等無線通訊單元41分別配對連動之其它複合式傳感器2與行動裝置802的資料。 The linkage setting module 63 can be configured to store a pairing linkage setting, and the pairing linkage sets the data of the other composite sensor 2 and the mobile device 802 that are paired with the wireless communication unit 41.
該通報模組62可被驅動而經由該無線網路模組3對該伺服裝置801發送該感測資料,並且內建有一個網內連動模式621,會於該網內連動模式621被啟動時,經由該無線通訊模組4對該配對連動設定配對連動之其它複合式傳感器2與行動裝置802發送該感測訊號,以及對該行動裝置802發送警報訊息。 The notification module 62 can be driven to send the sensing data to the servo device 801 via the wireless network module 3, and has an intra-network linkage mode 621 built therein, when the intra-network linkage mode 621 is activated. The other composite sensor 2 and the mobile device 802 that are paired and linked by the wireless communication module 4 are configured to transmit the sensing signal and send an alarm message to the mobile device 802.
該中控模組61內建有可被切換啟動的一個主機模式611、一個子機模式612,及一個備援主機模式613。該中控模組61可於啟動該主機模式611或該備援主機模式 613時,啟動該無線網路模組3以和該無線路由器800訊號連接而連線網際網路,可經由網際網路接收該伺服裝置801所傳送之控制指令或資料,此外,該中控模組61還可被該伺服裝置801的指令驅動,而經由該無線通訊模組4遙控其它複合式傳感器2啟動該子機模式612或該備援主機模式613,並遙控其它複合式傳感器2對其傳送該感測資料,且會驅使該通報模組62經由該無線通訊模組4接收彙整其它複合式傳感器2發送之該感測資料,並經由網際網路將該感測模組5產生之該感測資料以及接收自其它複合式傳感器2的感測資料傳送至該伺服裝置801。 The central control module 61 has a host mode 611, a slave mode 612, and a backup host mode 613 that can be switched on. The central control module 61 can start the host mode 611 or the backup host mode. At 613, the wireless network module 3 is activated to connect to the wireless router 800 to connect to the Internet, and the control command or data transmitted by the server 801 can be received via the Internet. In addition, the central control module The group 61 can also be driven by the command of the servo device 801, and the other composite sensor 2 is remotely controlled via the wireless communication module 4 to activate the slave mode 612 or the backup host mode 613, and remotely control other composite sensors 2 Transmitting the sensing data, and driving the notification module 62 to receive the sensing data sent by the other composite sensor 2 via the wireless communication module 4, and generating the sensing module 5 via the Internet. The sensing data and the sensing data received from the other composite sensor 2 are transmitted to the servo device 801.
當該無線網路模組3無法連線網際網路時,啟動該主機模式611的該中控模組61會經由該無線通訊模組4對設定為子機模式612的其它複合式傳感器2發送一個主機斷線訊號。啟動該備援主機模式613的該中控模組61則會經該無線通訊模組4對已啟動該子機模式612的其它複合式傳感器2發送一個備援斷線訊號。 When the wireless network module 3 is unable to connect to the Internet, the central control module 61 that activates the host mode 611 transmits the other composite sensor 2 set to the slave mode 612 via the wireless communication module 4. A host disconnection signal. The central control module 61 that activates the backup host mode 613 sends a backup disconnection signal to the other hybrid sensor 2 that has activated the slave mode 612 via the wireless communication module 4.
該中控模組61啟動該子機模式612時,則會關閉該無線網路模組3的連網功能,且會被已啟動該主機模式611或該備援主機模式613的複合式傳感器2遙控,而驅使該通報模組62對已啟動該主機模式611或該備援主機模式613的複合式傳感器2回報感測資料。 When the central control module 61 activates the slave mode 612, the networking function of the wireless network module 3 is turned off, and the composite sensor 2 that has activated the host mode 611 or the backup host mode 613 is activated. The remote control drives the notification module 62 to report the sensing data to the composite sensor 2 that has activated the host mode 611 or the backup host mode 613.
但是,當已啟動該子機模式612的該中控模組61經由該無線通訊模組4同時收到該主機斷線訊號與該備援斷線訊號時,該中控模組61會自行啟動該無線網路模組 3以連線網際網路,藉以自行將感測資料發報至該伺服裝置801,但是當該無線網路模組3也無法連線網際網路時,該中控模組61會對其它複合式傳感器2發送一個子機斷線訊號,且會驅使該通報模組62啟動該網內連動模式621。 However, when the central control module 61 that has activated the slave mode 612 receives the host disconnection signal and the backup disconnection signal simultaneously via the wireless communication module 4, the central control module 61 starts itself. The wireless network module 3, by connecting to the Internet, to send the sensing data to the servo device 801 by itself, but when the wireless network module 3 is also unable to connect to the Internet, the central control module 61 will be other composite The sensor 2 sends a slave disconnection signal and drives the notification module 62 to activate the intra-network linkage mode 621.
已啟動該主機模式611以及已啟動該備援主機模式613的該複合式傳感器2的該中控模組61,會分別於收到該子機斷線訊號時,驅使該通報模組62啟動該網內連動模式621。 The central control module 61 that has activated the host mode 611 and the composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613 will drive the notification module 62 to activate the sub-module module 61 when the sub-machine disconnection signal is received. Intranet linkage mode 621.
該通報模組62啟動該網內連動模式621後,該通報模組62會於該感測模組5產生該感測資料時,經由該無線通訊模組4對該連動設定模組63所配對連動之該等複合式傳感器2分別發送一個連動訊號,藉以驅動各個配對連動之複合式傳感器2各自控制其訊號連接之電子設備803運作,及/或發送一個警報訊息至該行動裝置802。此外,在啟動該網內連動模式621情況下,該中控模組61也會被該無線通訊模組4接收之該連動訊號驅動,而對應控制其訊號連接之電子設備803運作。 After the notification module 62 activates the intra-network linkage mode 621, the notification module 62 pairs the linkage setting module 63 via the wireless communication module 4 when the sensing module 5 generates the sensing data. The combined composite sensors 2 respectively transmit a linkage signal to drive each of the paired linked composite sensors 2 to control the operation of the electronic device 803 whose signal is connected, and/or to send an alarm message to the mobile device 802. In addition, in the case of initiating the intra-network linkage mode 621, the central control module 61 is also driven by the linkage signal received by the wireless communication module 4, and corresponding to the electronic device 803 that controls the signal connection.
以下即接續說明本案複合式傳感通報方法,實施時,該伺服裝置801會經由網際網路對其中一個複合式傳感器2發送一個主機設定資料、一個與其中一個複合式傳感器2關聯的備援設定資料,及一個與多個複合式傳感器2關聯的子機設定資料。該行動裝置802則可透過無線通訊技術對其中一個複合式傳感器2發送該主機設定資料、該備援設定資料與該子機設定資料。此外,該伺服裝置 801與該行動裝置802還可將各個複合式傳感器2與其它複合式傳感器2間的配對連動設定傳送至預設為主機的複合式傳感器2。該複合式傳感通報方法的步驟流程如下:佈設建立複合式傳感通報系統的步驟。可根據所欲監測之環境參數,於環境中佈設多個分別具有特定感測功能的複合式傳感器2,藉以建構一個複合式傳感通報系統。例如在一個住家內佈設分別具有瓦斯感測功能、門禁入侵感測功能、火災煙霧感測功能與溫度感測功能的複合式傳感器2。實施時,還可將該等複合式傳感器2分別電連接一個要進行管控的電子設備803,例如空調設備、灑水設備或警報設備等。 The following is a description of the composite sensing notification method of the present invention. When implemented, the servo device 801 sends a host setting data to one of the composite sensors 2 via the Internet, and a backup setting associated with one of the composite sensors 2 Data, and a slave setting data associated with multiple composite sensors 2. The mobile device 802 can send the host setting data, the backup setting data and the slave setting data to one of the composite sensors 2 via a wireless communication technology. In addition, the servo device The mobile device 802 and the mobile device 802 can also transmit the pairing linkage setting between each composite sensor 2 and the other composite sensor 2 to the composite sensor 2 preset as the host. The flow of the composite sensing notification method is as follows: the steps of establishing a composite sensing notification system are laid out. According to the environmental parameters to be monitored, a plurality of composite sensors 2 respectively having specific sensing functions are arranged in the environment, thereby constructing a composite sensing notification system. For example, a composite sensor 2 having a gas sensing function, an access intrusion sensing function, a fire smoke sensing function, and a temperature sensing function is disposed in a home. In implementation, the composite sensors 2 can also be electrically connected to an electronic device 803 to be controlled, such as an air conditioner, a sprinkler or an alarm device.
設定該等複合式傳感器2之連動關係的步驟。可將該複合式傳感通報系統的一個複合式傳感器2設定為可連線網際網路的主機,並將其中一個複合式傳感器2預設為備援主機,然後將其它複合式傳感器2設定為不可連線網際網路的子機。 The step of setting the linkage relationship of the composite sensors 2 is set. A composite sensor 2 of the composite sensing notification system can be set as a host capable of connecting to the Internet, and one of the composite sensors 2 is preset as a backup host, and then the other composite sensors 2 are set to A sub-machine that cannot be connected to the Internet.
此步驟是使預定為主機的該複合式傳感器2接收該伺服裝置801或該行動裝置802傳送之該主機設定資料、該備援設定資料、該子機設定資料,及該等配對連動設定,並根據該主機設定資料啟動該主機模式611,也就是將自身設定為主機,並記錄該備援設定資料,且經由該無線通訊模組4遙控該備援設定資料所關聯之該複合式傳感器2,及該子機設定資料關聯之該等複合式傳感器2分別啟動該子機模式612,也就是將其它複合式傳感器2設定為子 機,且會遙控已啟動該子機模式612的該等複合式傳感器2分別對其發送該感測資料。此外,啟動該主機模式611之該複合式傳感器2還會經由該無線通訊模組4將該等配對連動設定分別傳送至對應的複合式傳感器2,該等複合式傳感器2會分別接收儲存該配對連動設定。 In this step, the composite sensor 2 scheduled to be the host receives the host setting data, the backup setting data, the slave setting data, and the pairing linkage settings transmitted by the servo device 801 or the mobile device 802, and The host mode 611 is activated according to the host setting data, that is, the host is set as the host, and the backup setting data is recorded, and the composite sensor 2 associated with the backup setting data is remotely controlled via the wireless communication module 4, The composite sensor 2 associated with the slave setting data respectively activates the slave mode 612, that is, sets the other composite sensor 2 as a child. The plurality of composite sensors 2 that have activated the handset mode 612 are remotely transmitted to transmit the sensing data. In addition, the composite sensor 2 that activates the host mode 611 further transmits the paired linkage settings to the corresponding composite sensor 2 via the wireless communication module 4, and the composite sensors 2 respectively receive and store the pairing. Link settings.
在本實施例中,是採用一個主機、一個備援主機與多個子機的複合式傳感通報系統設計,但實施時,也可改為多個主機、多個備援主機與多個子機的架構設計。 In this embodiment, a composite sensing notification system design using one host, one backup host, and multiple slaves is used, but when implemented, it can also be changed to multiple hosts, multiple backup hosts, and multiple slaves. Architecture design.
主機連網通報感測資料的步驟。當該等複合式傳感器2於感測到特定環境參數時,已啟動該子機模式612的該等複合式傳感器2會將感測資料回傳至已啟動該主機模式611的複合式傳感器2。作為主機的該複合式傳感器2會經由網際網路將接收之感測資料以及自己產生之感測資料傳送至該伺服裝置801,使該伺服裝置801可採取對應之措施,例如通報相關人員,或者是發送特定指令至設定為主機的該複合式傳感器2。 The step of the host network to notify the sensing data. When the composite sensor 2 senses a particular environmental parameter, the composite sensors 2 that have activated the handset mode 612 will transmit the sensed data back to the composite sensor 2 that has activated the host mode 611. The composite sensor 2 as a host transmits the received sensing data and the sensing data generated by itself to the servo device 801 via the Internet, so that the servo device 801 can take corresponding measures, for example, notify the relevant personnel, or It is to send a specific command to the composite sensor 2 set as the host.
如圖1、2、3所示,切換備援主機的步驟。當已啟動該主機模式611的該複合式傳感器2無法連線網際網路時,會對所有啟動該子機模式612的複合式傳感器2發送該主機斷線訊號,且會經由該無線通訊模組4遙控該備援設定資料關聯之該複合式傳感器2啟動該備援主機模式613,且會對已啟動該備援主機模式613的該複合式傳感器2傳送感測資料。已啟動該備援主機模式613的該複合式傳感器2會經由該無線通訊模組4遙控已啟動該子機模 式612的該等複合式傳感器2分別對其發送該感測資料。 As shown in Figure 1, 2, and 3, the procedure for switching the backup host. When the composite sensor 2 that has activated the host mode 611 cannot connect to the Internet, the host disconnection signal is sent to all the composite sensors 2 that activate the slave mode 612, and the wireless communication module is passed through the wireless communication module. 4 The remote sensor associated with the backup setting data activates the backup host mode 613 and transmits the sensing data to the composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613. The composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613 will remotely activate the slave mode via the wireless communication module 4. The composite sensors 2 of the formula 612 respectively transmit the sensing data to them.
備援主機連網通報感測資料的步驟。已啟動該備援主機模式613的該複合式傳感器2會連線網際網路,藉以將其它複合式傳感器2傳送之感測資料與自身產生的感測資料回報給該伺服裝置801。 The backup host connects the network to the sensing data. The composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613 will connect to the Internet to report the sensing data transmitted by the other composite sensor 2 and the sensing data generated by itself to the servo device 801.
如圖2、3、4所示,切換子機自行連網通報感測資料的步驟。當已啟動該備援主機模式613之該複合式傳感器2無法連線網際網路時,會發出該備援斷線訊號至其它已啟動子機模式612的所有複合式傳感器2,並對設定為子機的其它複合式傳感器2發送該感測資料。當已啟動該子機模式612的該等複合式傳感器2同時收到該主機斷線訊號與該備援斷線訊號時,會停止對已啟動該備援主機模式613的複合式傳感器2回報感測資料,而會各自開啟該無線網路模組3的連網功能,並自行經由該無線網路模組3連線網際網路,以對該伺服裝置801回報該感測資料。 As shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the switching sub-machines are connected to the network to report the sensing data. When the composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613 cannot connect to the Internet, the backup disconnection signal is sent to all the composite sensors 2 of the activated slave mode 612, and is set to The other composite sensor 2 of the handset transmits the sensing data. When the composite sensor 2 that has activated the slave mode 612 receives the host disconnection signal and the backup disconnection signal at the same time, the composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613 is stopped. The data is measured, and the networking function of the wireless network module 3 is turned on, and the wireless network module 3 is connected to the Internet through the wireless network module 3 to report the sensing data to the servo device 801.
啟動該網內連動模式621的步驟。當已啟動該子機模式612的該等複合式傳感器2亦無法連線網際網路時,會對其它複合式傳感器2發送該子機斷線訊號,此時,全部複合式傳感器2都無法連線網際網路時,會分別驅使該通報模組62啟動該網內連動模式621,也就是說,當一個複合式傳感器2的產生該感測資料時,會根據各別之配對連動設定,將該感測資料或一個警報訊息傳送配對的行動裝置802,使該行動裝置802使用者可經由行動通訊網 路轉發該感測資料或該警報訊息至該伺服裝置801。 The step of initiating the intra-network linkage mode 621. When the composite sensor 2 that has activated the slave mode 612 cannot connect to the Internet, the other device 2 will send the slave disconnection signal. At this time, all the composite sensors 2 cannot be connected. When the network is connected to the Internet, the notification module 62 is driven to activate the intra-network linkage mode 621, that is, when the composite sensor 2 generates the sensing data, it will be set according to the respective pairing linkage. The sensing data or an alert message transmits the paired mobile device 802, such that the mobile device 802 user can access the mobile communication network The road forwards the sensing data or the alarm message to the servo device 801.
此外,該複合式傳感器2還會發送一個連動訊號至配對連動的其它複合式傳感器2,藉以驅使配對連動之各個複合式傳感器2分別控制其訊號連接的電子設備803運作。例如當一個複合式傳感器2具有一氧化碳感測功能,而與其配對連動之另一個複合式傳感器2可控制一個抽氣風扇,感測到一氧化碳濃度過高的該複合式傳感器2會驅使該另外一個複合式傳感器2啟動抽氣風扇,藉以散除環境中的一氧化碳。 In addition, the composite sensor 2 also sends a linkage signal to the other composite sensors 2 that are paired and linked, so as to drive the paired interlocking composite sensors 2 to control the operation of the signal-connected electronic device 803. For example, when a composite sensor 2 has a carbon monoxide sensing function, and another compound sensor 2 coupled with it can control an exhaust fan, the composite sensor 2 that senses a high concentration of carbon monoxide will drive the other composite. The sensor 2 activates an exhaust fan to dissipate carbon monoxide in the environment.
重新連網步驟。當已啟動該備援主機模式613之該複合式傳感器2重新連線網際網路時,會再次遙控其它設定為子機的複合式傳感器2重新對其回報感測資料,且會再次執行前述備援主機連網通報感測資料的步驟。 Reconnect the steps. When the composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613 reconnects to the Internet, it will remotely control the other composite sensors 2 set as the slaves to re-receive the sensing data, and will perform the foregoing preparation again. The steps to inform the host to report the sensing data.
當已啟動該主機模式611之該複合式傳感器2重新連線網際網路時,不論已啟動該備援主機模式613之該複合式傳感器2是否重新連線,都會遙控已啟動該備援主機模式613之該複合式傳感器2重新切換至該子機模式612,並遙控其它設定為子機的複合式傳感器2重新對其回報感測資料。且作為主機之該複合式傳感器2會再次執行前述主機連網通報感測資料的步驟。 When the composite sensor 2 that has activated the host mode 611 reconnects to the Internet, the backup host mode is activated remotely regardless of whether the composite sensor 2 that has activated the backup host mode 613 is reconnected. The composite sensor 2 of 613 switches back to the slave mode 612, and remotely controls the composite sensor 2 set as the slave to re-receive the sensing data. And the composite sensor 2 as the host performs the step of the aforementioned host networking notification sensing data again.
在上述實施例中,是預設該複合式傳感通報系統會經由該無線路由器800連線網際網路,以接收該伺服裝置801傳送之控制指令與設定,以及對該伺服裝置801回報感測資料,並可同時經由無線通訊方式接收該行動裝 置802傳送之控制指令與設定。但是實施時,當該複合式傳感通報系統是架設在沒有網際網路的環境,或者是所在環境之網際網路斷線時,由於該等複合式傳感器2都同時具有無線網路功能與無線通訊功能,所以可啟動各個複合式傳感器的該網內連動模式621,改成僅經由無線通訊技術接收該行動裝置802傳送之控制指令與設定,以及對該行動裝置802回報感測資料,再由該行動裝置802轉傳至該伺服裝置801,並可根據需要,對各個複合式傳感器2分別設定該配對連動設定,以相互配對連動。 In the above embodiment, the composite sensing notification system is preset to connect to the Internet via the wireless router 800 to receive control commands and settings transmitted by the servo device 801, and to report the sensing to the servo device 801. Data and can receive the mobile device via wireless communication at the same time Set the control commands and settings for 802 transmission. However, when implemented, when the composite sensing notification system is installed in an environment without an internet, or when the Internet of the environment is disconnected, the composite sensor 2 has both wireless network function and wireless. The communication function, so that the intra-network linkage mode 621 of each composite sensor can be activated, and the control command and setting transmitted by the mobile device 802 can be received only via the wireless communication technology, and the sensing data is reported to the mobile device 802, and then The mobile device 802 is transferred to the servo device 801, and the pairing linkage settings are respectively set for each of the composite sensors 2 as needed, so as to be interlocked with each other.
綜上所述,透過該複合式傳感器2兼具有無線網路功能與無線通訊功能,並具有該主機模式611、該子機模式612、該備援主機模式613與該網內連動模式621可進行功能設定的設計,以及可自動根據網際網路連線情況遙控其它複合式傳感器2切換不同模式的設計,使得本發明複合式傳感器2的應用範圍更廣泛且更多元化,可搭配各種環境調整,且可於無線網路斷線時,改由無線通訊技術直接對該行動裝置802回報感測資料,或者是經由無線通訊技術驅動配合連動之其它複合式傳感器2控制特定電子設備803運作,且使用者也可透過該行動裝置802以無線通訊方式直接對該等複合式傳感器2發送指令,不會再因為其中預設連網的傳感器斷線,而發生整個複合式傳感通報系統無法運作的情況,是一種創新的複合式傳感器2與複合式傳感通報方法設計。因此,確實可達到本發明之目的。 In summary, the hybrid sensor 2 has both a wireless network function and a wireless communication function, and has the host mode 611, the slave mode 612, the backup host mode 613, and the intra-network linkage mode 621. The design of the function setting and the design of automatically switching the other composite sensors 2 according to the internet connection condition to switch different modes make the composite sensor 2 of the invention wider and more diverse, and can be matched with various environments. Adjusting, and when the wireless network is disconnected, the wireless communication technology directly reports the sensing data to the mobile device 802, or the other composite sensor 2 that is driven and linked via the wireless communication technology controls the operation of the specific electronic device 803. Moreover, the user can directly send commands to the composite sensor 2 through the mobile device 802 in a wireless communication manner, and the entire composite sensing notification system cannot be operated because the sensor connected to the preset network is disconnected. The situation is an innovative composite sensor 2 and composite sensing notification method design. Therefore, the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent application scope and patent specification content of the present invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
2‧‧‧複合式傳感器 2‧‧‧Composite sensor
3‧‧‧無線網路模組 3‧‧‧Wireless network module
4‧‧‧無線通訊模組 4‧‧‧Wireless communication module
41‧‧‧無線通訊單元 41‧‧‧Wireless communication unit
5‧‧‧感測模組 5‧‧‧Sensing module
6‧‧‧中央處理器 6‧‧‧Central processor
61‧‧‧中控模組 61‧‧‧Central control module
611‧‧‧主機模式 611‧‧‧Host mode
612‧‧‧子機模式 612‧‧‧Side mode
613‧‧‧備援主機模式 613‧‧‧Backup host mode
62‧‧‧通報模組 62‧‧‧Notification module
621‧‧‧網內連動模式 621‧‧‧Intranet linkage mode
63‧‧‧連動設定模組 63‧‧‧ linkage setting module
7‧‧‧電源模組 7‧‧‧Power Module
800‧‧‧無線路由器 800‧‧‧Wireless Router
801‧‧‧伺服裝置 801‧‧‧Servo
802‧‧‧行動裝置 802‧‧‧ mobile device
803‧‧‧電子設備 803‧‧‧Electronic equipment
Claims (14)
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TW104116241A TWI547810B (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | Composite sensor and composite sensing method |
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TW104116241A TWI547810B (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | Composite sensor and composite sensing method |
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TWI547810B true TWI547810B (en) | 2016-09-01 |
TW201642142A TW201642142A (en) | 2016-12-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10382841B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-08-13 | Microjet Technology Co., Ltd. | Driving and information transmitting system for sensing module |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200919988A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-01 | Delta Electronics Inc | Wireless communication system and its device |
CN202837981U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-03-27 | 广州城市职业学院 | Smart home monitoring system |
TWI467391B (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2015-01-01 | Univ Southern Taiwan | Interactive application system of portable electronic device and method thereof |
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2015
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200919988A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-01 | Delta Electronics Inc | Wireless communication system and its device |
TWI467391B (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2015-01-01 | Univ Southern Taiwan | Interactive application system of portable electronic device and method thereof |
CN202837981U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-03-27 | 广州城市职业学院 | Smart home monitoring system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10382841B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-08-13 | Microjet Technology Co., Ltd. | Driving and information transmitting system for sensing module |
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