TWI544886B - Insulated food jar with campfire or stove heatable inner container - Google Patents
Insulated food jar with campfire or stove heatable inner container Download PDFInfo
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本發明係關於一種可隔熱之食物容器,尤指具有一能直接被營火或爐具加熱之內容器的一隔熱食物容器。 The present invention relates to an insulated food container, and more particularly to an insulated food container having an inner container that can be directly heated by a campfire or a stove.
習知之隔熱食物容器無法直接以明火或其他熱源(如:營火或爐具)加熱其內之食物或飲料,因為營火或爐具可能導致該種隔熱食物容器局部熔化或損壞。因此,在使用習知的隔熱食物容器時,吾人通常先於一獨立鍋具或其他容器中加熱食物或飲料,然後再將加熱完畢的食物或飲料從該獨立鍋具中倒入隔熱食物容器內,以便儲存或搬運。同理,若欲對隔熱食物容器內之食物進行再加熱,往往必須先將食物從隔熱容器中取出,並放置於可安全加熱之容器中。雖有若干隔熱容器能夠透過微波爐,加熱內部之食物,但此種容器亦無法直接被放置於營火或爐具上,以明火加熱容器內所儲存之食物或飲料。 Conventional insulated food containers cannot directly heat food or beverages in open flames or other heat sources (eg campfires or stoves), as campfires or stoves may cause localized melting or damage to such insulated food containers. Therefore, when using conventional insulated food containers, we usually heat food or beverages in a separate pot or other container, and then pour the heated food or beverage from the separate pot into the insulated food. Inside the container for storage or handling. Similarly, if the food in the insulated food container is to be reheated, it is often necessary to remove the food from the insulated container and place it in a safely heated container. Although there are a number of insulated containers that can heat the food inside through the microwave oven, such containers cannot be placed directly on a campfire or stove to heat the food or beverage stored in the container.
此外,露營者在利用一烹調器具加熱食物或飲料後,亦可能會選擇直接利用烹調器具,來食用加熱後之食物或飲料,但如此一來卻可能被高溫之烹調器具燙傷。為此,食用者不但必須小心拿取烹調器具,更須謹慎操控其握把,因為附著於露營用烹調器具之握把大多十分脆弱。 In addition, after using a cooking appliance to heat food or beverage, the camper may choose to use the cooking appliance directly to eat the heated food or beverage, but this may be burnt by the high temperature cooking appliance. For this reason, the consumer must not only take care of the cooking utensils, but also carefully handle the grips because the grips attached to the camping cooking utensils are mostly fragile.
因此,吾人亟需一種食物或飲料容器,能容許吾人以各種加熱源來加熱食物或飲料,且在完成加熱後,尚可直接提供隔熱保溫之效果,使吾人得以安全搬運容器內之熱食或熱飲,而無需擔心被加熱後之容器燙傷。 Therefore, we need a food or beverage container that allows us to heat food or beverages with various heating sources, and after the heating is completed, it can directly provide the effect of heat insulation, so that we can safely carry the hot food in the container. Or hot drinks without worrying about burns in heated containers.
本發明係揭露一種隔熱食物容器,其包括一隔熱外容器、一內容器及一上蓋。該內容器可用於加熱食物或飲料,並以滑動方式結合於該隔熱外容器之內部。該上蓋則能與該內容器之頂部相密封接合。該隔熱外容器有助於保持該可加熱內容器內之熱能,並使使用者得以安全攜帶該可加熱內容器而不致被該可加熱內容器之高溫表面燙傷。 The invention discloses an insulated food container comprising an insulated outer container, an inner container and an upper cover. The inner container can be used to heat a food or beverage and is slidably coupled to the interior of the insulated outer container. The upper cover is then sealingly engageable with the top of the inner container. The insulated outer container helps to maintain thermal energy within the heatable inner container and allows the user to safely carry the heatable inner container without being burned by the hot surface of the heatable inner container.
在一實施例中,該上蓋包括一止擋元件,該止擋元件可與該內容器上之一開口部與一頸部相結合。該止擋元件包括能與該內容器形成液密狀密封之一止擋墊圈。該止擋元件本身亦可隔熱,以防止該內容器內之熱能經由該上蓋逸出,該隔熱容器亦可將低溫物件與相對高溫之外部環境隔離。 In one embodiment, the upper cover includes a stop member that is engageable with an opening on the inner container and a neck portion. The stop element includes a stop washer that is capable of forming a liquid-tight seal with the inner container. The stop element itself may also be insulated to prevent thermal energy within the inner container from escaping through the upper cover, which may also isolate the cryogenic object from the relatively high temperature external environment.
在另一實施例中,該內容器包括一軸環及至少一個把手。該軸環係從該內容器延伸而出,各該把手則連接於該軸環,以在吾人無需使用該隔熱外容器時(例如:當吾人須將該內容器放置於熱源上或自熱源移開時),使吾人得以攜帶該內容器。該把手係附著於該軸環,並與該可加熱內容器之側壁保持一距離(其中該等側壁可以熱源加熱),使該把手之溫度能低於該等側壁及該可加熱內容器之溫度。 In another embodiment, the inner container includes a collar and at least one handle. The collar extends from the inner container, and each handle is connected to the collar so that when the person does not need to use the insulated outer container (for example, when the person needs to place the inner container on a heat source or a self-heat source) When removed, it allows us to carry the inner container. The handle is attached to the collar and is spaced from the side wall of the heatable inner container (where the side walls can be heated by a heat source), so that the temperature of the handle can be lower than the temperature of the side walls and the heatable inner container .
在又一實施例中,該隔熱外容器尚包括一摩擦環。當該內容器滑入該外容器時,該摩擦環係與該內容器軸環相結合,俾於該內、外容器之間提供摩擦配合。因此,若使用者未主動將該可加熱內容器以滑動方式從該隔熱外容器之內部拉出,則該內、外容器通常不會以滑動方式彼此分離。 In yet another embodiment, the insulated outer container further includes a friction ring. When the inner container slides into the outer container, the friction ring is combined with the inner container collar to provide a friction fit between the inner and outer containers. Therefore, if the user does not actively pull the heatable inner container from the inside of the insulated outer container in a sliding manner, the inner and outer containers are generally not separated from each other in a sliding manner.
為便 貴審查委員能對本發明之技術原理、結構特徵及其目的有更進一步的認識與理解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: For the sake of review, the reviewer can have a further understanding and understanding of the technical principle, structural features and purposes of the present invention. The embodiments are described in conjunction with the drawings, which are described in detail as follows:
〔習知〕 [study]
無 no
〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕
1‧‧‧隔熱食物容器 1‧‧‧Insulated food containers
11‧‧‧隔熱外容器 11‧‧‧Insulated outer container
110‧‧‧支撐座 110‧‧‧ support
111‧‧‧封閉底部 111‧‧‧Closed bottom
112、132‧‧‧封閉側壁 112, 132‧‧‧ Closed side wall
112a‧‧‧開放部 112a‧‧ Open Department
113‧‧‧摩擦環 113‧‧‧ Friction ring
12‧‧‧內容器 12‧‧‧ Inner Container
120‧‧‧開口部 120‧‧‧ openings
121‧‧‧頸部 121‧‧‧ neck
122‧‧‧軸環 122‧‧‧ collar
123‧‧‧把手 123‧‧‧Handle
13‧‧‧上蓋 13‧‧‧Upper cover
130‧‧‧備用墊圈 130‧‧‧ Spare washer
131‧‧‧封閉頂部 131‧‧‧Closed top
133‧‧‧止擋元件 133‧‧‧stop element
133a‧‧‧封閉底端 133a‧‧‧closed bottom
134‧‧‧隔熱塊 134‧‧‧Insulation block
14‧‧‧止擋墊圈 14‧‧‧stop washer
C‧‧‧漸變區 C‧‧‧gradient zone
第1圖係本發明之隔熱食物容器處於尚未疊套之立體圖;第2圖係本發明之隔熱食物容器之立體分解圖;第3圖係本發明之隔熱食物容器之俯視圖;第4圖係本發明之隔熱食物容器之一剖面圖;及 第5圖係本發明之隔熱食物容器之內容器已與外容器接合,但尚未與該上蓋相接合之立體圖。 1 is a perspective view of an insulated food container of the present invention in an uninsulated state; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the insulated food container of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the insulated food container of the present invention; Figure is a cross-sectional view of one of the insulated food containers of the present invention; and Figure 5 is a perspective view of the inner container of the insulated food container of the present invention having been joined to the outer container but not yet engaged with the upper cover.
雖然本發明可以多種形態實施,但下文僅針對若干實施例加以說明。應瞭解,本文所揭示之內容應視為本案發明標的之示範說明,而非將後附請求項限制於本文所說明之特定實施例。本文之小標題僅為方便閱讀之用,不應視為對請求項之限制。任一小標題下之實施例均可與其他小標題下之實施例合併實施。 Although the invention may be embodied in a variety of forms, the following is described in terms of only a few embodiments. It is to be understood that the matters disclosed herein are to be considered as illustrative of the subject matter The subheadings in this article are for convenience only and should not be construed as limiting the claims. Embodiments under any subheading can be implemented in conjunction with embodiments under other subheadings.
本文針對發明標的之敘述已達法規要求之明確性。發明人可以預見,在此請求專利保護之發明標的尚可採用多種替代形態,並包括不同於本文所述之步驟,或類似於本文所述之步驟之組合,同時搭配使用其他現有或未來技術。 The narrative of the subject matter of this article has reached the clarity of the regulatory requirements. The inventors are foreseeable that a variety of alternative forms may be employed in the claimed subject matter, and include steps other than those described herein, or a combination of steps similar to those described herein, in conjunction with other existing or future technologies.
本發明係一種具有能以營火或爐具加熱之內容器之隔熱食物容器。 The present invention is an insulated food container having an inner container that can be heated by a campfire or a stove.
參見第1圖,圖中繪示一尚未組裝之隔熱食物容器1。該隔熱食物容器1包括一隔熱外容器11、可與該隔熱外容器11相互滑動接合之一內容器12,及可密封該內容器12頂部之一開口部120的一上蓋13。 Referring to Figure 1, an insulated food container 1 that has not been assembled is illustrated. The insulated food container 1 includes an insulated outer container 11, an inner container 12 slidably coupled to the insulated outer container 11, and an upper cover 13 that seals an opening 120 of the top of the inner container 12.
如第1圖所示,在本發明之一較佳實施例中,該隔熱食物容器1之隔熱外容器11大致呈杯狀,且具有一封閉底部111、從該封閉底部111向上延伸之封閉側壁112,以及由該等封閉側壁112形成之一開放部112a。較佳者,該隔熱外容器11係呈圓柱形,且係由不銹鋼製成。然而,此較佳實施例不應解讀為已將所述杯狀物限制為圓柱形或不銹鋼製。在替代實施例中,該隔熱外容器11可為其他形狀,例如正方柱形或其他柱形,或其他可以疊套方式容納該內容器12之形狀,容後述。此外,在替代實施例中,該隔熱外容器11可為鋁製,或以其他金屬或聚合材料製成,凡此均未脫離本發明之範圍。 As shown in FIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insulated outer container 11 of the insulated food container 1 has a substantially cup shape and has a closed bottom portion 111 extending upward from the closed bottom portion 111. The sidewalls 112 are closed, and an open portion 112a is formed by the closed sidewalls 112. Preferably, the insulated outer container 11 is cylindrical and made of stainless steel. However, this preferred embodiment should not be construed as limiting the cup to a cylindrical or stainless steel. In an alternative embodiment, the insulated outer container 11 can have other shapes, such as a square cylinder or other cylindrical shape, or other shapes that can accommodate the inner container 12 in a nested manner, as will be described later. Moreover, in an alternative embodiment, the insulated outer container 11 can be made of aluminum, or of other metal or polymeric materials, without departing from the scope of the invention.
如第3及4圖所示,第3圖係本發明之俯視圖,第4圖則係沿著第3圖中A-A線之剖面圖,在一實施例中,該隔熱外容器11之封閉底部111及封閉側壁112均為雙層真空隔熱壁。此種雙壁式真空隔熱底部及側 壁係由一杯狀外殼及一安置其內之杯狀內殼構成,其中該外殼係大於該內殼。該內、外殼之開放頂端係以密封方式彼此連接,因而於該內、外殼之間界定出一腔室。在密封該內、外殼之前,可先將該腔室內之空氣或其他氣體排出或抽出,以形成該雙壁式真空隔熱外容器。較佳者,該內、外殼均由不銹鋼、鋁,或其他具有適當剛性之材料製成,使該等側壁不致因為該腔室內之真空負壓所產生之作用力而變形。在替代實施例中,該內、外殼之尺寸可經過設計,使該外容器僅側壁為雙壁式真空隔熱壁,至於底部則非雙壁式真空隔熱壁,凡此均未脫離本發明之範圍。此雙壁式容器雙壁間之隔熱空間可為真空、部分真空,或為一隔熱物質,或以其他方式提供隔熱效果。 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, Figure 3 is a plan view of the present invention, and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 3, in one embodiment, the closed bottom of the insulated outer container 11. 111 and the closed side wall 112 are double-layer vacuum insulation walls. This double wall vacuum insulation bottom and side The wall is formed by a cup-shaped outer casing and a cup-shaped inner casing disposed therein, wherein the outer casing is larger than the inner casing. The open top ends of the inner and outer casings are connected to each other in a sealed manner, thereby defining a chamber between the inner and outer casings. The air or other gas in the chamber may be discharged or withdrawn before the inner and outer casings are sealed to form the double-walled vacuum insulated outer container. Preferably, the inner and outer casings are made of stainless steel, aluminum, or other suitably rigid material such that the side walls are not deformed by the force generated by the vacuum under pressure in the chamber. In an alternative embodiment, the inner and outer casings may be sized such that the outer casing is only a double-walled vacuum insulation wall, and the bottom is a non-double-walled vacuum insulation wall, without departing from the invention. The scope. The insulated space between the double walls of the double-walled container may be vacuum, partial vacuum, or a thermal insulation material, or otherwise provide insulation.
參見第1與4圖,在一實施例中,該隔熱外容器11包括一附著罩設於其底部之支撐座110。此支撐座110可為該隔熱外容器11提供一穩定底座,使該隔熱外容器11得以安放於桌面或其他平坦表面上。在一實施例中,該支撐座110可為塑膠製且為淺杯狀,並以卡合或其他方式緊固罩設於該隔熱外容器11之封閉底部。在其他實施例中,該支撐座110之材料可為橡膠、橡膠化塑膠、橡膠化金屬,或其他可於該隔熱外容器11之底端提供防滑或摩擦表面之材料。在其他替代實施例中,可於該支撐座110之一外表面壓製摩擦紋路,藉以提高該隔熱外容器11之防滑功能。該支撐座110亦可包括一或多個自其內面突出之加強肋或板條。此加強肋可為該支撐座提供結構強度,且可抵靠於或鄰近該隔熱外容器11之封閉底部之一底面。該支撐座110可為一可拆卸之元件,以方便吾人清潔該隔熱外容器;或者,該支撐座可永久連附於該隔熱外容器11。 Referring to Figures 1 and 4, in one embodiment, the insulated outer container 11 includes a support base 110 with an attachment cover disposed at a bottom thereof. The support base 110 provides a stable base for the insulated outer container 11 to allow the insulated outer container 11 to be placed on a table top or other flat surface. In one embodiment, the support base 110 can be made of plastic and has a shallow cup shape, and is fastened to the closed bottom of the insulated outer container 11 by snapping or other means. In other embodiments, the material of the support base 110 may be rubber, rubberized plastic, rubberized metal, or other material that can provide a non-slip or friction surface at the bottom end of the insulated outer container 11. In other alternative embodiments, the frictional texture can be pressed on the outer surface of one of the support seats 110, thereby improving the anti-slip function of the insulated outer container 11. The support base 110 can also include one or more reinforcing ribs or slats that protrude from the inner surface thereof. The reinforcing ribs provide structural strength to the support and can abut or be adjacent to a bottom surface of the closed bottom of the insulated outer container 11. The support base 110 can be a detachable component to facilitate cleaning of the insulated outer container; or the support base can be permanently attached to the insulated outer container 11.
在一較佳實施例中,該隔熱外容器11包括一凹槽,該凹槽之位置係鄰近該隔熱外容器11頂端之開放部112a,且為一完整環繞該隔熱外容器11外緣之連續溝槽。該凹槽內可供安置一墊圈或摩擦環113。在本實施例中,此摩擦環113為一橡膠環,且具有一或多個沿徑向向外突出之鰭部。該摩擦環113之構形係經過設計,俾於該內容器12與該隔熱外容器11之間提供摩擦配合。因此,當該內容器12疊套於該隔熱外容器11之內部時,該摩擦環113之鰭部可與該內容器12之一部分產生摩擦,以防止該 兩容器11、12在使用者未特意將其拉開之情況下,以滑動方式彼此分離,下文將有進一步說明。在將該摩擦環113安置於該凹槽內時,須撐開該摩擦環113,致使其產生一彈力;該摩擦環113即透過此彈力以及該摩擦環113與該凹槽不同表面間之干涉配合而固定於該隔熱外容器11上。然而,上述實施例不應解讀為已將該摩擦環113之形狀或構形限制為一具有鰭部且係安置於一凹槽內之橡膠環。所述凹槽及摩擦環113可以其他構形達成相同目的而未脫離本發明之範圍。因此,即使使用不同於本文所述構形之替代摩擦環構形,仍未脫離本發明之範圍。此外,在替代實施例中,該摩擦環113可永久膠合於該隔熱外容器11之凹槽內,或膠合於該隔熱外容器11之外表面(此時不需設置該凹槽),端視該摩擦環113之構形、尺寸與形狀以及該等容器11、12間所需摩擦力之大小而定。該摩擦環113之材料可為橡膠、矽橡膠,或其他任何可於該等容器11、12間提供摩擦配合之聚合物。 In a preferred embodiment, the insulated outer container 11 includes a recess positioned adjacent the open portion 112a of the top end of the insulated outer container 11 and surrounding the insulated outer container 11 Continuous groove of the edge. A gasket or friction ring 113 can be placed in the groove. In the present embodiment, the friction ring 113 is a rubber ring and has one or more fins that protrude radially outward. The configuration of the friction ring 113 is designed to provide a friction fit between the inner container 12 and the insulated outer container 11. Therefore, when the inner container 12 is stacked inside the insulated outer container 11, the fin of the friction ring 113 can be frictioned with a portion of the inner container 12 to prevent the inner portion. The two containers 11, 12 are separated from each other in a sliding manner without the user unintentionally pulling them apart, as will be further explained below. When the friction ring 113 is disposed in the groove, the friction ring 113 is opened to cause an elastic force; the friction ring 113 transmits the elastic force and the interference between the friction ring 113 and the surface of the groove It is fixed to the heat insulating outer container 11 in cooperation. However, the above embodiments should not be construed as limiting the shape or configuration of the friction ring 113 to a rubber ring having fins and being disposed in a recess. The grooves and friction rings 113 may achieve the same objectives in other configurations without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, even if an alternative friction ring configuration other than the configuration described herein is used, it does not depart from the scope of the invention. In addition, in an alternative embodiment, the friction ring 113 may be permanently glued into the groove of the insulated outer container 11 or glued to the outer surface of the insulated outer container 11 (the groove is not required at this time). The configuration, size and shape of the friction ring 113 and the amount of friction required between the containers 11, 12 are determined. The material of the friction ring 113 may be rubber, silicone rubber, or any other polymer that provides a friction fit between the containers 11, 12.
如第1與4圖所示,該內容器12亦具有一封閉底部及封閉側壁,該等側壁係從該封閉底端向上延伸,因而形成一杯體,並在該內容器12之頂部形成一開口部120。在一較佳實施例中,該內容器12之側壁另界定出一頸部121,其中該頸部121係鄰近該內容器12之該開口部120。在一實施例中,該頸部121包括一或多條螺紋,其可與該隔熱食物容器1之上蓋13上之互補螺紋相接合,以將該上蓋13密封於該內容器12上。因此,該內容器12大致呈罐狀。然而,上述螺紋結構不應解讀為已限制了本發明將該上蓋13密封接合於該隔熱食物容器1之內容器12的開口部120所需使用之結構。在替代實施例中,該頸部121可包括旋轉卡合式(bayonet)安裝結構,俾與該隔熱食物容器1之上蓋13上互補之旋轉卡合式安裝結構接合;或者,該頸部121可另使用其他接合結構與方法,凡此均未脫離本發明之範圍。 As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the inner container 12 also has a closed bottom and a closed side wall extending upwardly from the closed bottom end to form a cup and an opening is formed in the top of the inner container 12. Part 120. In a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the inner container 12 further defines a neck portion 121, wherein the neck portion 121 is adjacent to the opening portion 120 of the inner container 12. In one embodiment, the neck 121 includes one or more threads that engage complementary threads on the lid 13 of the insulated food container 1 to seal the upper lid 13 to the inner container 12. Therefore, the inner container 12 is substantially in the shape of a can. However, the above-described threaded structure should not be construed as having limited the structure required for the present invention to sealingly join the upper cover 13 to the opening portion 120 of the inner container 12 of the insulated food container 1. In an alternative embodiment, the neck portion 121 can include a rotary bayonet mounting structure that engages a complementary snap-fit mounting structure on the lid 13 of the insulated food container 1; alternatively, the neck 121 can be another The use of other joining structures and methods does not depart from the scope of the invention.
此外,在一實施例中,該內容器12包括一漸變區C,其位於該內容器12側壁之主要部分與該頸部121之間。此漸變區C為該側壁之一部分,且該側壁之直徑係從該內容器12主要盛裝食物或飲料的區域朝該內容器12之頸部121漸縮。在一實施例中,該漸變區C包括一剛性密封表面,而該上蓋13內則設有一可與之接合之止擋墊圈14。當該上蓋13附著 於該內容器12時,該止擋墊圈14即抵靠於該剛性密封表面,從而以液密方式密封該內容器12。 Moreover, in one embodiment, the inner container 12 includes a gradation zone C located between a major portion of the side wall of the inner container 12 and the neck 121. The gradation zone C is a portion of the side wall and the diameter of the side wall tapers from the region of the inner container 12 that is primarily containing food or beverage toward the neck 121 of the inner container 12. In one embodiment, the grading zone C includes a rigid sealing surface, and the upper cover 13 is provided with a stop washer 14 engageable therewith. When the upper cover 13 is attached At the inner container 12, the stop washer 14 abuts against the rigid sealing surface to seal the inner container 12 in a liquid-tight manner.
在一較佳實施例中,該內容器12尚包括一軸環122,此軸環122係連接於該內容器12之側壁,並從該側壁向外延伸。在一實施例中,該軸環122與該內容器12之側壁連接處係鄰近該內容器12之頸部121之螺紋或其他鎖緊結構。在一實施例中,該軸環122係從該內容器12之側壁沿徑向向外延伸而出,然後以一預定角度(例如90度)向下轉折,繼而朝該內容器12之底部延伸。在一實施例中,該軸環122上附有一或多個把手123。由於該把手123係設於該軸環122上,故能使該把手123與該內容器12之側壁係彼此分離;也因此,當該內容器12被加熱時,該把手123與該內容器12之側壁之間存在某種程度之隔熱效果。且在使用時,該把手123之溫度將始終低於該內容器12之側壁溫度。 In a preferred embodiment, the inner container 12 further includes a collar 122 coupled to the side wall of the inner container 12 and extending outwardly from the side wall. In one embodiment, the collar 122 is joined to the side wall of the inner container 12 by a thread or other locking structure adjacent the neck 121 of the inner container 12. In one embodiment, the collar 122 extends radially outward from the sidewall of the inner container 12 and then pivots downwardly at a predetermined angle (e.g., 90 degrees), and then extends toward the bottom of the inner container 12. . In an embodiment, the collar 122 is attached with one or more handles 123. Since the handle 123 is fastened to the collar 122, the handle 123 and the side wall of the inner container 12 can be separated from each other; therefore, when the inner container 12 is heated, the handle 123 and the inner container 12 are There is some degree of thermal insulation between the sidewalls. And in use, the temperature of the handle 123 will always be lower than the sidewall temperature of the inner container 12.
在一較佳實施例中,該內容器12係以不銹鋼製成,但在替代實施例中,該內容器12可改以其他材料製成,例如鋁、銅,或其他可使該內容器12及其所盛裝之食物或飲料得以在明火(例如營火或瓦斯爐)上加熱或得以放置於電爐之加熱元件、加熱板或其他加熱裝置上之材料,凡此種種均未脫離本發明之範圍。該內容器12可以拉伸成型法及/或其他製造法形成,包括將多種構件(例如該軸環及/或所述把手)熔接於該內容器12之本體上。 In a preferred embodiment, the inner container 12 is made of stainless steel, but in an alternative embodiment, the inner container 12 can be made of other materials, such as aluminum, copper, or the like, to enable the inner container 12 And the food or beverage it contains can be heated on an open flame (such as a campfire or gas stove) or placed on a heating element, heating plate or other heating device of the electric furnace, all without departing from the scope of the invention. The inner container 12 can be formed by stretch forming and/or other manufacturing methods, including welding a plurality of members, such as the collar and/or the handle, to the body of the inner container 12.
應瞭解,該內容器12亦可改用其他構形而不脫離本發明之範圍。例如,雖然第1、2、4與5圖所示之軸環122係位於該內容器12之漸變區C與頸部121之間,但替代實施例中之軸環122可設於他處而不脫離本發明之範圍。例如,在一替代實施例中,該軸環122係環繞該內容器12之開口部120,並從該開口部120沿徑向向外延伸;此時,由於該軸環122係位於該內容器12之頂部,整個內容器12(包括軸環122及把手123)可以單片不銹鋼板利用拉伸成型法製成,不需再以其他方法或於後續步驟中將不同構件附著至該內容器12上。 It should be understood that the inner container 12 can be modified in other configurations without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, although the collar 122 shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5 is located between the gradual zone C and the neck 121 of the inner container 12, the collar 122 in the alternative embodiment may be located elsewhere. Without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the collar 122 surrounds the opening 120 of the inner container 12 and extends radially outward from the opening 120; at this time, since the collar 122 is located in the inner container At the top of the 12, the entire inner container 12 (including the collar 122 and the handle 123) can be formed by a stretch forming process on a single piece of stainless steel plate, without the need to attach different components to the inner container 12 in other ways or in subsequent steps. on.
如第1、2、4與5圖所示,該隔熱食物容器1之上蓋13大致呈倒扣之杯狀。該上蓋13具有一封閉頂部131,以及一或多個從該封閉 頂部131之外緣向下延伸之封閉側壁132。在一較佳實施例中,該上蓋13之形狀為一倒扣之圓柱形杯體。一連續之備用墊圈130係附著於該上蓋13側壁,並向下延伸。該上蓋13尚包括一止擋元件133,其係從該封閉頂部131之底面向下延伸,且其延伸方向係與該等向下延伸之封閉側壁132相同。該止擋元件133係以該上蓋13之軸心為中心,且具有一封閉底端133a。該止擋元件133尚包括一或多條位於一外圓周表面上之螺紋,該等螺紋可與該內容器12頸部121上之互補螺紋接合。但應瞭解,在替代實施例中,該止擋元件133可包括旋轉卡合式緊固結構,並以此取代上述螺紋結構,俾與該內容器12頸部121上互補之旋轉卡合式緊固結構接合,此一替代設計並未脫離本發明之範圍。 As shown in Figures 1, 2, 4 and 5, the lid 13 of the insulated food container 1 has a substantially inverted cup shape. The upper cover 13 has a closed top 131 and one or more closed from the The outer edge of the top portion 131 extends downwardly from the closed side wall 132. In a preferred embodiment, the upper cover 13 is shaped as a reversed cylindrical cup. A continuous spare gasket 130 is attached to the side wall of the upper cover 13 and extends downward. The upper cover 13 further includes a stop member 133 extending downwardly from the bottom surface of the closed top portion 131 and extending in the same direction as the downwardly extending closed side walls 132. The stop element 133 is centered on the axis of the upper cover 13 and has a closed bottom end 133a. The stop element 133 also includes one or more threads on an outer circumferential surface that engage the complementary threads on the neck 121 of the inner vessel 12. It should be understood, however, that in an alternative embodiment, the stop element 133 can include a rotationally snap-fit fastening structure in place of the threaded structure described above, and a complementary snap-fit fastening structure on the neck 121 of the inner container 12 Engagement, this alternative design does not depart from the scope of the invention.
該上蓋13尚包括一環繞該止擋元件133之下端的一止擋墊圈14。在一實施例中,該止擋墊圈14係安置於該止擋元件133外圓周表面之一溝槽內,且該溝槽係位於該止擋元件133之自由下端。該止擋元件133之構形適合與該內容器12之頸部121內側接合,而該止擋墊圈14之構形則適合與該內容器12漸變區C之剛性密封表面密封接合,俾於其間形成液密狀密封,以防止流體從該內容器12中漏出。應瞭解,在替代實施例中,該止擋墊圈14可安置於該止擋元件133底面之一溝槽內,使該止擋墊圈14可與該內容器12中之一互補密封表面接合,凡此均未脫離本發明之範圍。在另一替代實施例中,該止擋墊圈14係位於該止擋元件133之基部(或頂部),且係安置於該上蓋13封閉頂部131之底面之一溝槽中;因此,當該上蓋13與該內容器12接合時,該內容器12之開口部120將抵靠於該止擋墊圈14,從而形成液密狀密封。該上蓋13之止擋墊圈14亦可改用其他設計,俾與該內容器12內之互補結構形成液密狀密封,凡此均未脫離本發明之範圍。 The upper cover 13 further includes a stop washer 14 that surrounds the lower end of the stop member 133. In one embodiment, the stop washer 14 is disposed in a groove in the outer circumferential surface of the stop member 133, and the groove is located at a free lower end of the stop member 133. The stop element 133 is configured to engage the inside of the neck 121 of the inner container 12, and the stop washer 14 is configured to be sealingly engaged with the rigid sealing surface of the gradation area C of the inner container 12, A liquid-tight seal is formed to prevent fluid from escaping from the inner container 12. It will be appreciated that in an alternative embodiment, the stop washer 14 can be disposed in a groove in the bottom surface of the stop element 133 such that the stop washer 14 can engage a complementary sealing surface in the inner container 12, None of these are outside the scope of the invention. In another alternative embodiment, the stop washer 14 is located at the base (or top) of the stop element 133 and is disposed in a groove in the bottom surface of the top cover 13 that closes the top portion 131; therefore, when the upper cover is When the inner container 12 is engaged with the inner container 12, the opening portion 120 of the inner container 12 will abut against the stop washer 14 to form a liquid-tight seal. The stop washer 14 of the upper cover 13 can also be modified in other designs to form a liquid-tight seal with the complementary structure in the inner container 12, without departing from the scope of the invention.
較佳者,該上蓋13與該止擋元件133係以不致因高溫而熔化之耐熱塑膠製成。或者,該上蓋13與該止擋元件133之材料可為不銹鋼或其他金屬,或其他耐高溫之聚合物,凡此種種均未脫離本發明之範圍。在一替代實施例中,該止擋元件133係一中空杯體,並有一剛性之隔熱塊134插入其開放之頂端,之後再將該止擋元件133之此一開放端永久密封附 著於該上蓋13封閉頂部131之底面,使該隔熱塊134永久封裝於其間;至於該止擋元件133之封閉底端133a則從該上蓋13之底面向下突出,一如前述。如此一來,該止擋元件133內之隔熱塊134便可提供隔熱效果,以免該內容器12中可食用物品之過多熱能經由該上蓋13逸出。該隔熱塊134尚可提高該止擋元件133之結構強度。 Preferably, the upper cover 13 and the stop member 133 are made of a heat-resistant plastic that does not melt due to high temperature. Alternatively, the material of the upper cover 13 and the stop element 133 may be stainless steel or other metal, or other high temperature resistant polymer, all of which do not depart from the scope of the present invention. In an alternative embodiment, the stop element 133 is a hollow cup body and has a rigid insulating block 134 inserted into the open top end thereof, and then the open end of the stop element 133 is permanently sealed. The upper cover 13 closes the bottom surface of the top portion 131 to permanently enclose the insulating block 134 therebetween; as for the closed bottom end 133a of the stop member 133, it protrudes downward from the bottom surface of the upper cover 13, as described above. In this way, the insulating block 134 in the stop element 133 can provide a thermal insulation effect so that excessive heat energy of the edible item in the inner container 12 escapes through the upper cover 13. The insulating block 134 can also increase the structural strength of the stop element 133.
第1圖所示之隔熱食物容器1係處於尚未組裝之狀態。若欲使用該隔熱食物容器1,可將食物或飲料經由該內容器12之開口部120放入該內容器12中。然後將該內容器12(其於一實施例中係以不銹鋼製成)放置於營火、露營用爐具或烤肉架、廚房爐具或其他類似熱源上方(或將該內容器12之底面直接放置於該熱源上),藉此加熱該內容器12中之食物或飲料,主要係以該內容器12之底部及/或側壁傳導熱能。該內容器12中之可食用物品可加熱至所需溫度,此溫度可介於室溫與沸點之間,或其他任何所需溫度。該可食用物品到達此溫度後,使用者便可握持該內容器12之把手123,進而將該內容器12從該熱源移開。而後,大致如第2至5圖所示,可將該內容器12以底部在前之方式滑入該隔熱外容器11中,使該內容器12疊套於該隔熱外容器11內。該隔熱外容器11與該內容器12之尺寸使兩者得以緊密配合,亦即在該等容器11、12相互接合後,兩者側壁間幾無空隙。 The insulated food container 1 shown in Fig. 1 is in a state of not being assembled. If the insulated food container 1 is to be used, food or beverage can be placed in the inner container 12 via the opening 120 of the inner container 12. The inner container 12 (which in one embodiment is made of stainless steel) is then placed over a campfire, camping stove or barbecue, kitchen stove or other similar heat source (or directly placed on the underside of the inner container 12) The food or beverage in the inner container 12 is thereby heated, primarily by conducting thermal energy from the bottom and/or side walls of the inner container 12. The edible item in the inner container 12 can be heated to a desired temperature, which can be between room temperature and boiling point, or any other desired temperature. After the edible item reaches this temperature, the user can hold the handle 123 of the inner container 12, thereby moving the inner container 12 away from the heat source. Then, as shown in Figs. 2 to 5, the inner container 12 can be slid into the insulated outer container 11 in a bottom-to-front manner so that the inner container 12 is nested in the insulated outer container 11. The outer casing 11 and the inner container 12 are sized to closely fit each other, that is, after the containers 11, 12 are joined to each other, there is no gap between the side walls.
參見第1及4圖,一旦該內容器12滑入該隔熱外容器11中,該內容器12軸環122之向下延伸部分亦以滑動方式套設於該隔熱外容器11側壁之頂部,並環繞該摩擦環113。在此同時,該隔熱外容器11之頂部則滑入一介於該內容器12側壁外表面與該軸環122向下延伸部分之間之空間,且位於該摩擦環113將與該軸環122向下延伸部分之一內面結合,以提供摩擦配合。在一實施例中,該摩擦環113尚包括一或多個撓性鰭部,該鰭部係由該摩擦環113之主體延伸而出,且可與該軸環122之內面相接觸,該鰭部接觸該軸環122內面時將產生撓曲,並於其間形成摩擦配合。在替代實施例中,該摩擦環113可具有不同構形,但仍可在該內容器12之至少一部分與該隔熱外容器11之至少一部分之間提供摩擦配合,且除非施力將該容器11、12拉開,否則該兩容器11、12將維持相互疊套之關係。 該容器11、12之間因該摩擦環113與該內容器12軸環122結合而產生之摩擦力,足以防止該內、外容器11、12在使用者未特意將其拉開時以滑動方式彼此分離。如此一來,使用者便可將該不銹鋼內容器12置於爐具或營火上以加熱該內容器中之可食用物品,然後將該內容器12插入該隔熱外容器11中保溫,並安全地攜帶該內容器12。該裝滿食物或其他可食用物品且已加熱完畢之內容器一旦放入該隔熱外容器11之中,該隔熱外容器11便提供一隔熱屏障,一方面保持該內容器12中之熱能,使其內容物維持在高溫狀態,一方面則讓使用者得以攜帶該內容器12而無燙傷之虞。 Referring to Figures 1 and 4, once the inner container 12 is slid into the insulated outer container 11, the downwardly extending portion of the inner ring 12 of the inner container 12 is also slidably disposed on the top side of the side wall of the insulated outer container 11. And surrounding the friction ring 113. At the same time, the top of the insulated outer container 11 slides into a space between the outer surface of the side wall of the inner container 12 and the downwardly extending portion of the collar 122, and the friction ring 113 is located with the collar 122. One of the downwardly extending portions is joined to the inner face to provide a friction fit. In an embodiment, the friction ring 113 further includes one or more flexible fins extending from the body of the friction ring 113 and contacting the inner surface of the collar 122. When the portion contacts the inner surface of the collar 122, deflection will occur and a friction fit is formed therebetween. In an alternative embodiment, the friction ring 113 can have a different configuration, but can still provide a friction fit between at least a portion of the inner container 12 and at least a portion of the insulated outer container 11, and unless the force is applied to the container 11, 12 is pulled apart, otherwise the two containers 11, 12 will maintain a relationship of overlapping each other. The friction between the containers 11 and 12 due to the friction ring 113 being combined with the inner ring 12 of the inner container 12 is sufficient to prevent the inner and outer containers 11 and 12 from sliding when the user does not intentionally pull them apart. Separated from each other. In this way, the user can place the stainless steel inner container 12 on a stove or a campfire to heat the edible items in the inner container, and then insert the inner container 12 into the insulated outer container 11 to keep it warm and safe. The inner container 12 is carried. The inner container filled with food or other edible items and heated is placed in the insulated outer container 11, and the insulated outer container 11 provides a heat insulating barrier to hold the inner container 12 on the one hand. The heat energy maintains its contents at a high temperature, and on the other hand allows the user to carry the inner container 12 without scalding.
若該內容器12已疊套於該隔熱外容器11中,但使用者並不想立即食用該內容器12中之食物或飲料,則該使用者可將該上蓋13附著於該內容器12之開口部120,從而密封該內容器12。在較佳實施例中,該上蓋13可旋緊於該內容器12之開放頂端,其操作方式係將該上蓋13之止擋元件133插入該內容器12之開口部120,然後旋轉該上蓋13,使該上蓋13之止擋元件133外表面上之螺紋與該內容器12頸部121之螺紋接合。在前述之一替代實施例中,該上蓋13及/或該止擋元件133可包括旋轉卡合式結構,俾與該內容器12上之互補結構接合;或者,該上蓋13及/或該止擋元件133可包括其他類似之接合結構,俾以該上蓋13密封該內容器12。 If the inner container 12 has been nested in the insulated outer container 11, but the user does not want to immediately eat the food or beverage in the inner container 12, the user can attach the upper cover 13 to the inner container 12. The opening portion 120 seals the inner container 12. In the preferred embodiment, the upper cover 13 can be screwed to the open top end of the inner container 12 by operating the stop member 133 of the upper cover 13 into the opening portion 120 of the inner container 12, and then rotating the upper cover 13 The threads on the outer surface of the stop member 133 of the upper cover 13 are threadedly engaged with the neck portion 121 of the inner container 12. In an alternative embodiment, the upper cover 13 and/or the stop element 133 may comprise a rotary snap-fit structure that engages a complementary structure on the inner container 12; or the upper cover 13 and/or the stop Element 133 can include other similar engagement structures with which the inner container 12 is sealed.
在一較佳實施例中,一旦該上蓋13已接合於該內容器12並將其密封,位於該止擋元件133末端之該止擋墊圈14即安置於該內容器12漸變區之剛性密封表面上,因而於其間形成液密狀密封。如此一來即可防止該內容器12所盛裝之食物及/或飲料從該內容器12中漏出。此外,由於該止擋元件133尚設有該隔熱塊134,當該上蓋13與該內容器12密封接合時,更為該內容器12中之食物及/或飲料提供額外之保溫效果。 In a preferred embodiment, once the upper cover 13 has been engaged and sealed by the inner container 12, the stop washer 14 at the end of the stop element 133 is disposed on the rigid sealing surface of the gradual change region of the inner container 12. Upper, thus forming a liquid-tight seal therebetween. In this way, the food and/or beverage contained in the inner container 12 can be prevented from leaking out of the inner container 12. In addition, since the stopper member 133 is further provided with the heat insulating block 134, when the upper cover 13 is sealingly engaged with the inner container 12, the food and/or beverage in the inner container 12 provides an additional heat preservation effect.
此外,當該上蓋13與該內容器12接合時,從該上蓋13側壁之自由端向下延伸之備用墊圈130亦抵靠於自該內容器12延伸而出之該軸環122之一外表面,並於其間形成液密狀密封。因此,倘若該止擋墊圈14因使用過度或使用不當而受損或磨損,導致高溫之食物或飲料洩漏至該上蓋中,該備用墊圈130仍可提供額外之密封效果,以防止該高溫食物或飲料從該上蓋13中漏出,甚至在使用者搬運該隔熱食物容器1時燙傷使用 者。 In addition, when the upper cover 13 is engaged with the inner container 12, the spare gasket 130 extending downward from the free end of the side wall of the upper cover 13 also abuts against the outer surface of the collar 122 extending from the inner container 12. And form a liquid-tight seal therebetween. Therefore, if the stopper gasket 14 is damaged or worn due to excessive use or improper use, and the high temperature food or beverage leaks into the upper cover, the spare gasket 130 can provide an additional sealing effect to prevent the high temperature food or The beverage leaks from the upper cover 13, even when the user carries the insulated food container 1 By.
以上所述,僅為本發明之若干較佳實施例,惟,本發明之技術特徵並不侷限於此,凡相關技術領域之人士在參酌本發明之技術內容後,所能輕易思及之等效變化,均應不脫離本發明之保護範疇。 The above description is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the relevant art can easily think about it after considering the technical content of the present invention. Modifications should not depart from the scope of protection of the present invention.
1‧‧‧隔熱食物容器 1‧‧‧Insulated food containers
11‧‧‧隔熱外容器 11‧‧‧Insulated outer container
111‧‧‧封閉底部 111‧‧‧Closed bottom
112‧‧‧封閉側壁 112‧‧‧Closed side wall
112a‧‧‧開放部 112a‧‧ Open Department
12‧‧‧內容器 12‧‧‧ Inner Container
120‧‧‧開口部 120‧‧‧ openings
121‧‧‧頸部 121‧‧‧ neck
122‧‧‧軸環 122‧‧‧ collar
123‧‧‧把手 123‧‧‧Handle
13‧‧‧上蓋 13‧‧‧Upper cover
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