TWI544354B - Graphic Control Interface Design System and Its Graphic Control Interface Design and Operation - Google Patents

Graphic Control Interface Design System and Its Graphic Control Interface Design and Operation Download PDF

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TWI544354B
TWI544354B TW102133318A TW102133318A TWI544354B TW I544354 B TWI544354 B TW I544354B TW 102133318 A TW102133318 A TW 102133318A TW 102133318 A TW102133318 A TW 102133318A TW I544354 B TWI544354 B TW I544354B
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module
command
monitoring
control
graphic control
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TW102133318A
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TW201510758A (en
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Wen Hsien Tsai
Huan Jan Tseng
su ying Chen
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Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd
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Description

圖控介面設計系統及其圖控介面設計操作方法 Graphic control interface design system and its graphic control interface design operation method

本發明是有關於一種圖控介面設計系統及其方法,特別是有關於一種具有可跨系統移植整合之特性,可用來設計與操作圖形化即時監控系統之圖控介面設計系統及其方法。 The invention relates to a graphic control interface design system and a method thereof, in particular to a graphic control interface design system and a method thereof, which can be used for designing and operating a graphical real-time monitoring system.

目前圖形監控系統開發介面技術,通常是以高階程式開發工具所建置監控系統,完成後再另行發佈,因此無法線上即時編修監控系統,導致維護之人力與時間成本提高;且系統需輔以程式開發工具,因此研發門檻與成本相對提高。 At present, the graphics monitoring system development interface technology is usually built with high-level program development tools, and then released separately, so the monitoring system can not be edited online, resulting in increased maintenance manpower and time costs; Development tools, so the development threshold and cost are relatively high.

另外,系統的複雜度與受控單元數量、規模成正比,一旦監控系統元件數量增加時,監控點與元件繫結關係的錯誤率亦會大幅增加,而不斷的調整修正更增加監控系統開發成本。由此可見,上述習知技術仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之設計者,而亟待加以改良。 In addition, the complexity of the system is proportional to the number and size of the controlled units. Once the number of components in the monitoring system increases, the error rate of the relationship between the monitoring points and the components will increase significantly, and the continuous adjustment and correction will increase the development cost of the monitoring system. . It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned prior art, which is not a good designer, but needs to be improved.

本案發明人鑑於上述習知技術所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成可線上編輯與檢視圖形監控系統的技術,可以滿足現有需求及先前技術無法克服之難題。 In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned prior art, the inventor of the present invention has improved and innovated, and after years of painstaking research, finally succeeded in research and development of the technology for online editing and inspection of the view-shaped monitoring system, which can meet the existing needs and A problem that previous technologies could not overcome.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明之目的就是在提供一種可線上即時編輯監控系統的介面,讓系統管理者可快速修改系統畫面與元件參數,並將設計結果存放於線上資料庫,進而減少不斷修改程式及重新建置發佈時間之圖控介面設計系統及其圖控介面設計操作方法。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an interface for online editing of a monitoring system on-line, allowing the system administrator to quickly modify the system screen and component parameters, and store the design results in an online database. Reduce the graphics control interface design system and its graphical interface design operation method to continuously modify the program and re-establish the release time.

根據本發明之目的,提出一種圖控介面設計系統,其包含一編輯器、一檢視器及一命令轉譯模組,命令轉譯模組係連接編輯器及檢視 器。編輯器係提供使用者設定至少一圖控元件及至少一圖控頁面,並用以將圖控元件與一受控單元之一監控點對應連結,進而產生一包含圖控元件及圖控頁面之一圖控系統介面。檢視器係讀取圖控系統介面,且檢視器用以接收受控單元之一監控狀態資訊以顯示於圖控系統介面上,並提供使用者即時操控受控單元,且檢視器係比對監控狀態資訊與一門檻值,進而選擇性地顯示一告警資訊於圖控系統介面上。當圖控系統介面產生時,命令轉譯模組係接收編輯器所傳送之一儲存命令,以依據儲存命令將圖控系統介面儲存於一資料庫中,且命令轉譯模組係接收檢視器所傳送之一狀態讀取命令,以依據狀態讀取命令向受控單元取得監控狀態資訊並傳至檢視器,命令轉譯模組並接收檢視器所傳送之一控制命令,以依據控制命令對受控單元進行操控。其中,當檢視器讀取並啟動圖控系統介面時,編輯器係提供使用者線上即時增修圖控元件及圖控頁面。 According to the purpose of the present invention, a graphics control interface design system is provided, which includes an editor, a viewer and a command translation module, and the command translation module is connected to the editor and the viewer. Device. The editor provides a user to set at least one graphic control component and at least one graphic control page, and is configured to link the graphic control component to a monitoring point of a controlled unit, thereby generating one of the graphic control component and the graphic control page. Graphic control system interface. The viewer reads the image control system interface, and the viewer is configured to receive the monitoring status information of one of the controlled units for display on the interface of the graphic control system, and provide the user with immediate control of the controlled unit, and the viewer compares the monitoring status. Information and a threshold, and thus selectively display an alarm message on the interface of the graphics control system. When the image control system interface is generated, the command translation module receives a storage command transmitted by the editor, and stores the graphic control system interface in a database according to the storage command, and the command translation module receives the image transmitted by the viewer. a state read command for obtaining monitoring status information from the controlled unit according to the status read command and transmitting to the viewer, commanding the translation module and receiving a control command transmitted by the viewer to control the controlled unit according to the control command Take control. Wherein, when the viewer reads and starts the image control system interface, the editor provides the user to instantly update the graphic control component and the graphic control page.

較佳地,編輯器係包含一元件編輯設定模組、一監控點對應模組及一頁面設定管理模組;元件編輯設定模組係提供使用者設定或增修圖控元件;監控點對應模組用以將圖控元件與受控單元之監控點對應連結;頁面設定管理模組用以提供使用者設定或增修圖控頁面,並用以傳送儲存命令至命令轉譯模組。 Preferably, the editor comprises a component editing setting module, a monitoring point corresponding module and a page setting management module; the component editing setting module provides a user to set or update the graphic control component; the monitoring point corresponding mode The group is configured to link the graphic control component to the monitoring point of the controlled unit; the page setting management module is configured to provide a user setting or updating the graphic control page, and is configured to transmit the storage command to the command translation module.

較佳地,編輯器更包含一邏輯點組合設定模組,用以對監控狀態資訊進行數位邏輯組合或數值四則運算,進而將監控狀態資訊數值化後,以控制監控點之數量。 Preferably, the editor further comprises a logic point combination setting module for performing a digital logical combination or a numerical operation on the monitoring status information, and then digitizing the monitoring status information to control the number of monitoring points.

較佳地,檢視器係包含一即時監控模組及一告警通報模組;即時監控模組用以傳送狀態讀取命令至命令轉譯模組,並接收經由命令轉譯模組自受控單元取得之監控狀態資訊,且即時監控模組用以傳送控制命令至命令轉譯模組,以透過命令轉譯模組來對受控單元進行即時操控;告警通報模組用以判斷監控狀態資訊是否大於使用者所設定之門檻值,若是,則於圖控系統介面上顯示告警資訊。 Preferably, the viewer comprises an instant monitoring module and an alarm notification module; the instant monitoring module is configured to transmit a status reading command to the command translation module, and receive the self-controlled unit via the command translation module. Monitoring status information, and the real-time monitoring module is configured to transmit a control command to the command translation module to perform real-time manipulation on the controlled unit through the command translation module; the alarm notification module is configured to determine whether the monitoring status information is greater than the user Set the threshold value, and if so, display the alarm information on the interface of the graphics control system.

較佳地,檢視器更包含一模擬測試模組,用以提供使用者模擬測該圖控元件之功能狀態。 Preferably, the viewer further comprises an analog test module for providing a user to simulate the functional state of the graphic control component.

根據本發明之目的,又提出一種圖控介面設計操作方法,其 包含下列步驟:經由一編輯器提供使用者設定至少一圖控元件及至少一圖控頁面,並用以將圖控元件與一受控單元之一監控點對應連結,進而產生一包含圖控元件及圖控頁面之一圖控系統介面;利用一命令轉譯模組接收編輯器所傳送之一儲存命令,以依據儲存命令將圖控系統介面儲存於一資料庫中;經由一檢視器自資料庫中讀取圖控系統介面,並傳送一狀態讀取命令至命令轉譯模組,使命令轉譯模組依據狀態讀取命令自受控單元取得一監控狀態資訊,並由命令轉譯模組傳送監控狀態資訊至檢視器,以由圖控系統介面顯示監控狀態資訊;以及藉由檢視器來比對監控狀態資訊與一門檻值,進而選擇性地顯示一告警資訊於圖控系統介面上。其中,當檢視器讀取並啟動圖控系統介面時,編輯器係提供使用者線上即時增修圖控元件及圖控頁面,且檢視器傳送一控制命令至命令轉譯模組時,係提供使用者遠端即時操控受控單元。 According to the purpose of the present invention, a method for designing and controlling a graphic interface is proposed. The method includes the following steps: providing, by an editor, a user to set at least one graphic control component and at least one graphics control page, and configured to link the graphic control component to a monitoring point of a controlled component, thereby generating a graphic control component and One of the map control page interface control system interface; a command translation module receives a storage command transmitted by the editor to store the image control system interface in a database according to the storage command; through a viewer from the database Reading the graphic control system interface, and transmitting a status reading command to the command translation module, so that the command translation module obtains a monitoring status information from the controlled unit according to the status reading command, and the monitoring status information is transmitted by the command translation module. To the viewer, the monitoring status information is displayed by the graphic control system interface; and the monitoring status information and a threshold are compared by the viewer to selectively display an alarm information on the interface of the graphic control system. Wherein, when the viewer reads and starts the image control system interface, the editor provides the user to instantly update the graphic control component and the graphic control page, and the viewer provides a control command to the command translation module. The remote control of the controlled unit at the far end.

承上所述,依本發明之圖控介面設計系統及其圖控介面設計操作方法,其具有下列一或多個優點: According to the above description, the graphic control interface design system and the graphic control interface design operation method thereof have the following one or more advantages:

1、本發明結合網路應用程式技術,使用者透過網路與瀏覽器,可跨地域限制,直接線上設計、操控監控系統。 1. The present invention combines web application technology, and the user can design and control the monitoring system directly through the network and the browser.

2、本發明獨創與獨有之命令轉譯模組,負責轉譯圖控介面設計方法與整合之異質系統間命令內容,以符合本發明定義之命令交換傳遞規範;且透過轉譯模組將前後端獨立,欲整合本發明之系統只需實作數個函式,即可完整使用全數功能,可降低重覆研發與系統整合成本,達到跨系統整合與擴展之功效。 2. The original and unique command translation module of the present invention is responsible for translating the graphic control interface design method and the integrated heterogeneous system command content to conform to the command exchange delivery specification defined by the present invention; and the front and rear ends are independent through the translation module. In order to integrate the system of the present invention, only a few functions can be implemented, and the full number of functions can be completely used, which can reduce the cost of repeated research and development and system integration, and achieve the effect of cross-system integration and expansion.

3、管理者透過本發明獨創之編輯器,可將各元件屬性、位置與管理者欲呈現的資料,皆轉化為圖形、文字與選單設定,並藉由拖拉放、勾選與點擊的操作方式進行系統設計,無需撰寫任何程式語言,大幅降低圖控系統開發難度,以達到管理者零門檻的直覺操作設計方式,與加速系統開發、降低後續專案系統建置與維運成本。 3. Through the original editor of the present invention, the manager can convert the attributes, positions and materials that the manager wants to present into graphics, text and menu settings, and drag and drop, tick and click operations. System design, no need to write any programming language, greatly reduce the difficulty of the development of the graphics control system, in order to achieve the manager's zero-threshold intuitive operation design, and accelerate system development, reduce the cost of subsequent project system construction and maintenance.

4、使用者透過本發明獨創之檢視器,呈現編輯器所設計之圖控系統畫面,結合即時監控模組,具與各種規範協定內之受控單元進行資料交換、更新之能力,以不同顏色變化之文字、圖、動畫等動態元件, 呈現受控單元完整系統即時運轉狀況,並可直接對受控單元進行啟停操控、與數值設定;再輔以告警通報模組,於達預警、告警條件之受控單元圖面位置旁,以不同燈號警示系統使用者,以滿足監控系統需同時具備監視、警示、操控之目的。 4. Through the unique viewer of the present invention, the user presents the image of the graphic control system designed by the editor, combined with the real-time monitoring module, and has the ability to exchange and update data with controlled units in various specification agreements, in different colors. Dynamic components such as text, graphics, animation, etc. Presenting the immediate operation status of the complete system of the controlled unit, and directly controlling the start and stop of the controlled unit, and setting the value; supplemented by the alarm notification module, next to the position of the controlled unit of the warning and alarm conditions, Different light warning system users need to have monitoring, warning and control purposes at the same time.

S11~S14‧‧‧步驟 S11~S14‧‧‧Steps

101‧‧‧編輯器 101‧‧‧Editor

1011‧‧‧元件編輯設定模組 1011‧‧‧Component Editing Module

1012‧‧‧監控點對應模組 1012‧‧‧Monitoring Point Corresponding Module

1013‧‧‧邏輯點組合設定模組 1013‧‧‧Logic point combination setting module

1014‧‧‧頁面設定管理模組 1014‧‧‧Page Setting Management Module

102‧‧‧檢視器 102‧‧‧Viewer

1021‧‧‧即時監控模組 1021‧‧‧ Instant Monitoring Module

1022‧‧‧告警通報模組 1022‧‧‧Alarm notification module

1023‧‧‧模擬測試模組 1023‧‧‧simulation test module

103‧‧‧命令轉譯模組 103‧‧‧Command Translation Module

104‧‧‧資料庫 104‧‧‧Database

105‧‧‧受控單元 105‧‧‧Controlled unit

第1圖 係為本發明之圖控介面設計操作方法之流程圖。 Figure 1 is a flow chart of the operation method of the graphic control interface design of the present invention.

第2圖 係為本發明之圖控介面設計系統之方塊圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram of the schematic interface design system of the present invention.

第3圖 係為本發明之編輯器之方塊圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram of the editor of the present invention.

第4圖 係為本發明之檢視器之方塊圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram of the viewer of the present invention.

為利 貴審查員瞭解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 The technical features, contents, and advantages of the present invention, as well as the advantages thereof, can be understood by the present inventors, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and description. It is not intended to be a true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited. First described.

請參閱第1圖,其係為本發明之圖控介面設計操作方法之流程圖。此圖控介面設計操作方法適用於本發明之圖控介面設計系統,此系統包含有編輯器、檢視器及命令轉譯模組。此方法包含的步驟流程為: Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flowchart of a method for designing a schematic interface of the present invention. The graphic control interface design operation method is applicable to the graphic control interface design system of the present invention, and the system comprises an editor, a viewer and a command translation module. The process flow included in this method is:

步驟S11:經由一編輯器提供使用者設定至少一圖控元件及至少一圖控頁面,並用以將圖控元件與一受控單元之一監控點對應連結,進而產生一包含圖控元件及圖控頁面之一圖控系統介面。 Step S11: The user is provided to set at least one graphic control component and at least one graphic control page through an editor, and is configured to link the graphic control component to a monitoring point of a controlled component, thereby generating a graphic control component and a graphic One of the control page interface control system interface.

步驟S12:利用一命令轉譯模組接收編輯器所傳送之一儲存命令,以依據儲存命令將圖控系統介面儲存於一資料庫中。 Step S12: Receive a storage command transmitted by the editor by using a command translation module to store the graphic control system interface in a database according to the storage command.

步驟S13:經由一檢視器自資料庫中讀取圖控系統介面,並傳送一狀態讀取命令至命令轉譯模組,使命令轉譯模組依據狀態讀取命令自受控單元取得一監控狀態資訊,並由命令轉譯模組傳送監控狀態資訊至檢視器,以由圖控系統介面顯示監控狀態資訊。 Step S13: reading the image control system interface from the database through a viewer, and transmitting a state read command to the command translation module, so that the command translation module obtains a monitoring state information from the controlled unit according to the state read command. And the command translation module transmits the monitoring status information to the viewer to display the monitoring status information by the graphic control system interface.

步驟S14:藉由檢視器來比對監控狀態資訊與一門檻值,進 而選擇性地顯示一告警資訊於圖控系統介面上。 Step S14: comparing the monitoring status information with a threshold by the viewer, Optionally, an alarm message is displayed on the interface of the graphics control system.

上述中,當檢視器讀取並啟動圖控系統介面時,編輯器係提供使用者線上即時增修圖控元件及圖控頁面,且檢視器傳送一控制命令至命令轉譯模組時,係提供使用者遠端即時操控受控單元。 In the above, when the viewer reads and starts the interface of the graphic control system, the editor provides the user to instantly update the graphic control component and the graphic control page, and the visualizer provides a control command to the command translation module. The user remotely controls the controlled unit at the remote end.

上述中,編輯器進一步係包含一元件編輯設定模組、一監控點對應模組、一頁面設定管理模組及一邏輯點組合設定模組。元件編輯設定模組係提供使用者設定或增修圖控元件;監控點對應模組用以將圖控元件與受控單元之監控點對應連結;頁面設定管理模組用以提供使用者設定或增修圖控頁面,並用以傳送儲存命令至命令轉譯模組;邏輯點組合設定模組用以對監控狀態資訊進行數位邏輯組合或數值四則運算,進而將監控狀態資訊數值化後,以控制監控點之數量。檢視器進一步係包含一即時監控模組、一告警通報模組及一模擬測試模組。即時監控模組用以傳送狀態讀取命令至命令轉譯模組,並接收經由命令轉譯模組自受控單元取得之監控狀態資訊,且即時監控模組用以傳送控制命令至命令轉譯模組,以透過命令轉譯模組來對受控單元進行即時操控;告警通報模組用以判斷監控狀態資訊是否大於使用者所設定之門檻值,若是,則於圖控系統介面上顯示告警資訊;模擬測試模組用以提供使用者模擬測試圖控元件之功能狀態。 In the above, the editor further comprises a component editing setting module, a monitoring point corresponding module, a page setting management module and a logical point combination setting module. The component editing setting module provides a user to set or update the graphic control component; the monitoring point corresponding module is used to connect the graphic control component to the monitoring point of the controlled unit; the page setting management module is used to provide user setting or The map control page is added and used to transfer the storage command to the command translation module; the logical point combination setting module is configured to perform digital logical combination or numerical calculation on the monitoring status information, thereby digitizing the monitoring status information to control the monitoring. The number of points. The viewer further includes an instant monitoring module, an alarm notification module and an analog test module. The real-time monitoring module is configured to transmit a status reading command to the command translation module, and receive monitoring status information obtained from the controlled unit via the command translation module, and the real-time monitoring module is configured to transmit the control command to the command translation module. The controlled unit is controlled by the command translation module; the alarm notification module is used to determine whether the monitoring status information is greater than the threshold set by the user, and if so, the alarm information is displayed on the interface of the graphic control system; The module is used to provide a functional state of the user's analog test graphic control component.

為更詳細說明本發明之技術特徵,請參閱第2、3及4圖,其分別係為本發明之圖控介面設計系統之方塊圖、本發明之編輯器之方塊圖及本發明之檢視器之方塊圖。本發明為一種具可跨系統移植整合之特性,用來設計與操作即時監控系統的系統及方法。透過獨創之命令轉譯模組,將圖控介面設計方法與整合之異質系統間命令內容,轉譯為符合本發明定義之命令交換傳遞規範,使其具備可跨系統移植整合特性。且本發明獨創之編輯器與檢視器結合網路應用技術程式,具平台高度相容性,透過瀏覽器即可進行圖控系統之編輯設計與操控功能。 For a more detailed description of the technical features of the present invention, please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4, which are respectively a block diagram of the schematic interface design system of the present invention, a block diagram of the editor of the present invention, and a viewer of the present invention. Block diagram. The present invention is a system and method for designing and operating an instant monitoring system with features that can be integrated across systems. Through the original command translation module, the command interface design method and the integrated heterogeneous system command content are translated into the command exchange delivery specification according to the definition of the invention, so that it can have the cross-system transplantation integration feature. Moreover, the original editor and the viewer of the invention are combined with the network application technical program, and the platform is highly compatible, and the editing design and control function of the graphic control system can be performed through the browser.

本系統包含編輯器101、檢視器102及命令轉譯模組103,其中編輯器101包含:元件編輯設定模組1011、監控點對應模組1012、邏輯點組合設定模組1013及頁面設定管理模組1014;檢視器102包含:即時監控模組1021、告警通報模組1022及模擬測試模組1023。 The system includes an editor 101, a viewer 102, and a command translation module 103. The editor 101 includes a component editing setting module 1011, a monitoring point corresponding module 1012, a logical point combination setting module 1013, and a page setting management module. The viewer 102 includes an instant monitoring module 1021, an alarm notification module 1022, and a simulation test module 1023.

元件編輯設定模組1011,包括文字、圖片、圖表與動態元件,各自被賦予獨立的屬性參數,此模組提供對應的屬性設定介面,使用者藉由滑鼠點擊、勾選、下拉選單選取與拖拉放之操作方式,快速調整元件位置與外觀屬性;此模組也內含原始碼編輯介面,所有元件資料皆轉為自定義之原始碼呈現,使用者可直接編輯原始碼,加速圖控頁面調整 The component editing setting module 1011 includes text, a picture, a chart and a dynamic component, each of which is given an independent attribute parameter. The module provides a corresponding attribute setting interface, and the user selects and selects by clicking, checking, and selecting a menu. Drag and drop the operation mode, quickly adjust the component position and appearance properties; this module also contains the original code editing interface, all component data is converted to a custom source code presentation, the user can directly edit the source code, accelerate the map control page Adjustment

監控點對應模組1012,是用來設定元件與受控單元間的關係,使元件狀態可隨所選定的受控單元105監控點即時狀態改變而變化,此對應模組將所有受控單元105之監控點資料,依案場、大樓、樓層、區域以樹狀結構呈現,案場管理者進行圖控系統設計時,即可透過此模組以點選的方式建立元件與監控點對應關係,大幅降低對應錯誤的發生率。同時,圖控元件皆會綁定對應受控單元105之唯一識別碼,用於同步受控單元105資料與即時狀態。 The monitoring point corresponding module 1012 is used to set the relationship between the component and the controlled unit, so that the component state can be changed according to the selected state of the controlled point of the controlled unit 105, and the corresponding module will have all the controlled units 105. The monitoring point data is presented in a tree structure according to the case, building, floor and area. When the case manager designs the picture control system, the corresponding relationship between the component and the monitoring point can be established through the module. Significantly reduce the incidence of corresponding errors. At the same time, the graphic control component will be bound to the unique identification code of the corresponding controlled unit 105 for synchronizing the data and the immediate state of the controlled unit 105.

邏輯點組合設定模組1013,透過受控單元105資料進行數位邏輯組合或數值四則運算,運用一遞廻演算法判斷運算式規則是否正確,並即時取得受控單元105資料運算成新數值,彈性再利用既有受控單元監控點,藉以提昇圖控系統資訊可讀性,與有效減少監控點數量、降低受控單元佈建成本。 The logical point combination setting module 1013 performs digital logical combination or numerical four-order operation through the data of the controlled unit 105, and uses a transfer algorithm to determine whether the arithmetic rule is correct, and immediately obtains the data of the controlled unit 105 into a new value, and elasticity. The existing controlled unit monitoring points are reused to improve the readability of the information of the image control system, and the number of monitoring points is effectively reduced, and the cost of the controlled unit is reduced.

頁面設定管理模組1014,其主要功能是負責圖控系統頁面新增、修改、儲存,與功能頁面切換設定。此模組可無限制新增圖控功能頁面,透過頁面選擇鈕切換至各功能頁面進行修改調整,當完成監控頁面編輯後按下儲存鈕即可將設計結果存於資料庫104中。透過此模組,案場管理者亦可自定義選單結構,將屬性相似頁面統整於同一群組;亦或定義常用頁面選單,將使用頻率高的頁面置於各圖控功能頁最上方,提供更快速的切換方式。 The page setting management module 1014, whose main function is to be responsible for adding, modifying, storing, and switching the function page of the image control system. This module can be added to the image control function page without restriction. The page selection button can be used to switch to each function page for modification and adjustment. When the monitoring page is edited, press the save button to save the design result in the database 104. Through this module, the case manager can also customize the menu structure to integrate the attribute similar pages into the same group; or define the common page menu, and place the frequently used page at the top of each picture control function page. Provide a faster way to switch.

即時監控模組1021,其主要功能是定期讀取受控單元105即時運轉數據,依取得之資料即時更新元件,包括設備啟動、停止對應顯示的圖片、顏色、類比數值文字、元件指針位置與即時趨勢圖表等,透過元件動態變化,呈現受控單元105完整系統即時運轉狀況;並可直接下達控制命令至受控單元105,包括啟動停止命令、監控點參數數值設定等,使 用者不必親臨現場即可遠端進行操控,達到更有效管控系統之目的。 The main function of the real-time monitoring module 1021 is to periodically read the real-time running data of the controlled unit 105, and update the components in real time according to the obtained data, including the device starting and stopping the corresponding displayed picture, color, analog numerical value, component pointer position and instant. The trend chart and the like, through the dynamic change of the component, present the immediate operation status of the complete system of the controlled unit 105; and directly release the control command to the controlled unit 105, including the start stop command, the monitoring point parameter value setting, etc. The user can remotely control without having to visit the site to achieve a more effective control system.

告警通報模組1022,其主要功能是在受控單元105達到使用者設定的預警、告警條件時,於此受控單元105圖面位置旁以不同燈號警示使用者系統告警,並說明告警時間、等級與原因,讓使用者第一時間瞭解圖控系統完整告警狀況。 The main function of the alarm notification module 1022 is that when the controlled unit 105 reaches the warning and alarm conditions set by the user, the user system alarm is alerted by different lights under the map position of the controlled unit 105, and the alarm time is explained. , level and reason, let users know the complete alarm status of the picture control system for the first time.

模擬測試模組1023,其主要功能是用來模擬當所有受控單元105即時狀態皆為測試值時,元件變化是否和使用者設計的想法一致,透過此模組先行模擬,不需實際連結受控單元105,即可初步判斷圖控系統設計是否正確,大幅降低後續調整的頻率與幅度。 The main function of the simulation test module 1023 is to simulate whether the component change is consistent with the user's design idea when all the controlled units 105 are in the test state, and the module is simulated first, without actual connection. The control unit 105 can initially determine whether the design of the graphic control system is correct, and greatly reduce the frequency and amplitude of the subsequent adjustment.

命令轉譯模組103,其主要功能是處理編輯器101與檢視器102送出的所有命令,包括受控單元105狀態資料讀取、控制命令下達與圖控設定存取等,其命令交換傳遞內容有命令名稱、受控單元105之唯一識別碼、即時資料或欲下達控制命令之數值設定等資料,其中命令之函式名稱、參數與回傳資料格式有統一規範,而傳遞資料皆以XML格式承載,標籤中之元素、屬性名稱亦需符合規定。透命令轉譯模組103統一與欲整合本發明之系統介接,各系統只需實作數個函式供命令轉譯模組103調用,其中數個函式包括受控單元105狀態查詢,當命令轉譯模組103傳入欲查詢之受控單元105唯一識別碼,整合系統需回傳此受控單元105之即時資料;與控制命令下達函式,當命令轉譯模組103傳入欲控制之受控單元唯一識別碼與控制指令,由整合系統向受控單元105下達控制命令。本模組有效將編輯器101、檢視器102與受控單元105獨立,並降低與欲整合之異質系統相關性。因此,欲整合本發明之系統只需實作數個函式供命令轉譯模組調用,即可使用本發明之編輯器101與檢視器102所有功能模組,完善地移植並達到技術快速整合與重複使用。 The command translation module 103 has the main function of processing all the commands sent by the editor 101 and the viewer 102, including the state data reading of the controlled unit 105, the control command release and the map control setting access, etc. The name of the command, the unique identification code of the controlled unit 105, the real-time data, or the value setting of the control command to be released, wherein the function name, parameters, and return data format of the command are uniformly standardized, and the data is transmitted in XML format. The elements and attribute names in the label must also comply with the regulations. Through the command translation module 103 unified with the system to be integrated with the present invention, each system only needs to implement several functions for the command translation module 103 to call, wherein several functions include the controlled unit 105 status query, when the command The translation module 103 transmits the unique identification code of the controlled unit 105 to be queried, and the integration system needs to return the real-time data of the controlled unit 105; and the control command release function, when the command translation module 103 transmits the control to be controlled The control unit unique identification code and control command are issued by the integrated system to the controlled unit 105. The module effectively separates the editor 101 and the viewer 102 from the controlled unit 105 and reduces the correlation with the heterogeneous system to be integrated. Therefore, in order to integrate the system of the present invention, only a few functions are implemented for the command translation module to call, and all the functional modules of the editor 101 and the viewer 102 of the present invention can be used to fully transplant and achieve rapid technical integration. reuse.

本發明之開發運作流程如下: The development and operation process of the present invention is as follows:

1、圖控系統管理者透過編輯器101先行規劃與設計圖控系統功能,包括使用頁面設定管理模組1014增修案場所需功能頁面與連結關係,與以邏輯點組合設定模組1013搭配受控單元105監控點,彈性建立數位邏輯或數值四則運算之邏輯組合設定點。 1. The graphic control system manager first plans and designs the graphic control system function through the editor 101, including using the page setting management module 1014 to update the function page and the connection relationship required by the case, and matching with the logical point combination setting module 1013. The control unit 105 monitors the points and flexibly establishes a logical combination set point of the digital logic or the numerical four operations.

2、接著透過頁面設定管理模組1014切換至各圖控頁面,利用元件編輯設定模組1011設計各圖控頁面,包括自行研發之元件,包括文字、圖片、圖表與動態元件,元件屬性編輯介面,與拖拉放、點選、勾選方式調整元件參數,最後結合監控點對應模組1012,將元件與受控單元105監控點建立連結對應關係。 2. Then, the page setting management module 1014 is switched to each picture control page, and each picture control page is designed by using the component editing setting module 1011, including self-developed components, including text, pictures, graphics and dynamic components, and component attribute editing interface. And adjusting the component parameters by dragging, clicking, and ticking, and finally combining the monitoring point corresponding module 1012 to establish a connection relationship between the component and the monitoring point of the controlled unit 105.

3、管理者完成圖控設計後,使用頁面設定管理模組1014向命令轉譯模組103發送儲存命令,將圖控編輯設定全數存於線上資料庫104。後續編輯器101與檢視器102皆為存取線上圖控設定,達到即時編修讀取的功能。 3. After the administrator completes the graphic control design, the page setting management module 1014 is used to send a storage command to the command translation module 103, and the graphic control editing settings are all stored in the online database 104. Both the subsequent editor 101 and the viewer 102 are configured to access the map control on the access line to achieve the function of instant editing and reading.

4、接著圖控系統使用者透過檢視器102讀取線上最新的系統頁面設定,由即時監控模組1021定期向命令轉譯模組103發送受控單元105狀態查詢命令,由它調用各整合系統實作之查詢函式,待命令轉譯模組103收到即時資料後,將更新至各對應監控點綁定的元件,藉由圖片、文字、動態元件變化,使用者可即時掌握監控系統完整運轉狀況;當使用者希望對受控單元105進行控制時,透過即時監控模組1021將控制命令後發送至命令轉譯模組103,由它調用各整合系統實作之控制函式傳達至受控單元105端,進而達到遠端監控控制系統的目的。 4. Then, the user of the graphic control system reads the latest system page setting on the online through the viewer 102, and the real-time monitoring module 1021 periodically sends the controlled unit 105 status query command to the command translation module 103, and the integrated system is called by the real-time monitoring module. The query function, after the command translation module 103 receives the real-time data, will update to the components bound to the corresponding monitoring points, and the user can immediately grasp the complete operation status of the monitoring system by changing the picture, text, and dynamic components. When the user wants to control the controlled unit 105, the control command is sent to the command translation module 103 through the real-time monitoring module 1021, and the control function that calls the integrated system implementation is transmitted to the controlled unit 105. End, and then achieve the purpose of the remote monitoring and control system.

5、告警通報模組1022則是在即時監控模組1021取得即時資料同時,比對是否有圖控元件符合預警、告警條件,當有告警觸發,則會在對應元件旁標示不同顏色、告警圖示,並說明詳細之告警時間、等級與原因。 5. The alarm notification module 1022 obtains the instant data in the instant monitoring module 1021, and compares whether the graphic control component meets the warning and alarm conditions. When an alarm is triggered, different colors and alarm maps are marked next to the corresponding component. Show and explain the detailed alarm time, level and reason.

另外,圖控系統使用者可透過模擬測試模組1023將所有元件暫時依自訂的數值模擬變化,並檢查系統是否依預期設計之畫面呈現。 In addition, the user of the graphic control system can simulate the change of all components temporarily according to the customized value through the simulation test module 1023, and check whether the system is presented according to the expected design.

綜合上述,本發明可線上即時編輯監控系統的介面,讓系統管理者快速修改系統畫面與元件參數,並將設計結果存放於線上資料庫,以減少不斷修改程式、重新建置發佈的時間;再透過檢視介面呈現設計的監控系統,與受控單元進行資料交換、狀態更新與命令執行,透過元件動態變化將比單純的數值,更能生動展現系統設備運轉狀況。因此,編輯器線上增刪修圖形監控系統,結合檢視器即時監控受控單元狀態,可達到提 昇系統開發效率與簡化圖控操作介面之功效。另外,本發明可降低圖形監控系統開發門檻,將各元件屬性與欲呈現的資料,透過拖拉放、點擊與勾選的編輯方式,大幅簡化系統開發難度,以達到更貼近使用者的直覺操作方式。且本發明可降低重覆開發類似方法的研發成本,透過命令轉譯模組將前後端獨立,欲整合的系統只需實作數函式,即可將圖形監控系統開發方法全數功能整合進去,降低系統重覆開發人力,並達到提昇專利之價值與應用範圍之擴展。 In summary, the present invention can instantly edit the interface of the monitoring system on-line, allowing the system administrator to quickly modify the system screen and component parameters, and store the design results in an online database to reduce the time for constantly modifying the program and re-establishing the release; Through the inspection interface to present the design of the monitoring system, data exchange, status update and command execution with the controlled unit, through the dynamic changes of the components will be more vivid than the simple values, the system equipment operating status. Therefore, the editor can add and delete the graphic monitoring system on the line, and combine the viewer to monitor the status of the controlled unit in real time. Improve system development efficiency and simplify the efficiency of the graphical control interface. In addition, the invention can reduce the development threshold of the graphic monitoring system, and greatly simplify the system development difficulty by dragging, clicking, clicking and checking the information of each component attribute and the data to be presented, so as to achieve an intuitive operation mode closer to the user. . Moreover, the invention can reduce the research and development cost of the repeated development of similar methods, and the front and rear ends are independent through the command translation module, and the system to be integrated only needs to implement the number function, and the full function of the graphic monitoring system development method can be integrated and reduced. The system re-develops the manpower and achieves an extension of the value and scope of the patent.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

101‧‧‧編輯器 101‧‧‧Editor

102‧‧‧檢視器 102‧‧‧Viewer

103‧‧‧命令轉譯模組 103‧‧‧Command Translation Module

104‧‧‧資料庫 104‧‧‧Database

105‧‧‧受控單元 105‧‧‧Controlled unit

Claims (10)

一種圖控介面設計系統,其包含:一編輯器,係提供使用者設定至少一圖控元件及至少一圖控頁面,並用以將該圖控元件與一受控單元之一監控點對應連結,進而產生一包含該圖控元件及該圖控頁面之一圖控系統介面;一檢視器,係讀取該圖控系統介面,且該檢視器用以接收該受控單元之一監控狀態資訊以顯示於該圖控系統介面上,並提供使用者即時操控該受控單元,且該檢視器係比對該監控狀態資訊與一門檻值,進而選擇性地顯示一告警資訊於該圖控系統介面上;以及一命令轉譯模組,係連接該編輯器及該檢視器,當該圖控系統介面產生時,該命令轉譯模組係接收該編輯器所傳送之一儲存命令,以依據該儲存命令將該圖控系統介面儲存於一資料庫中,且該命令轉譯模組係接收該檢視器所傳送之一狀態讀取命令,以依據該狀態讀取命令向該受控單元取得該監控狀態資訊並傳至該檢視器,該命令轉譯模組並接收該檢視器所傳送之一控制命令,以依據該控制命令對該受控單元進行操控;其中,當該檢視器讀取並啟動該圖控系統介面時,該編輯器係提供使用者線上即時增修該圖控元件及該圖控頁面。 A graphic control interface design system includes: an editor, which provides a user to set at least one graphic control component and at least one graphic control page, and is configured to link the graphic control component to a monitoring point of a controlled unit, And generating a picture control system interface including the graphic control component and the graphic control page; a viewer for reading the graphic control system interface, and the visual device is configured to receive monitoring state information of the controlled unit to display Providing an instant control of the controlled unit by the user, and the viewer compares the monitoring status information with a threshold value, thereby selectively displaying an alarm information on the graphic control system interface. And a command translation module, which is connected to the editor and the viewer. When the image control system interface is generated, the command translation module receives a storage command transmitted by the editor, according to the storage command. The graphic control system interface is stored in a database, and the command translation module receives a status read command transmitted by the viewer to read the command according to the status to the controlled list. Obtaining the monitoring status information and transmitting the information to the viewer, the command translating the module and receiving a control command transmitted by the viewer to control the controlled unit according to the control command; wherein, when the viewer reads When the image control system interface is started, the editor provides the user to instantly update the graphic control component and the graphic control page. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圖控介面設計系統,其中該編輯器係包含一元件編輯設定模組、一監控點對應模組及一頁面設定管理模組;該元件編輯設定模組係提供使用者設定或增修該圖控元件;該監控點對應模組用以將該圖控元件與該受控單元之該監控點對應連結;該頁面設定管理模組用以提供使用者設定或增修該圖控頁面,並用以傳送該儲存命令至該命令轉譯模組。 The image control interface design system of claim 1, wherein the editor comprises a component editing setting module, a monitoring point corresponding module and a page setting management module; the component editing setting module is Providing a user to set or add the graphic control component; the monitoring point corresponding module is configured to connect the graphic control component to the monitoring point of the controlled component; the page setting management module is configured to provide a user setting or The map control page is updated and used to transfer the save command to the command translation module. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之圖控介面設計系統,其中該編輯器更包含一邏輯點組合設定模組,用以對該監控狀態資訊進行數位邏輯組合或數值四則運算,進而將該監控狀態資訊數值化後,以控制該監控點之數量。 The image control interface design system of claim 2, wherein the editor further comprises a logic point combination setting module, configured to perform digital logical combination or numerical operation on the monitoring status information, and then the monitoring After the status information is digitized, the number of monitoring points is controlled. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圖控介面設計系統,其中該檢視器係包含一即時監控模組及一告警通報模組;該即時監控模組用以傳送該狀態讀取命令至該命令轉譯模組,並接收經由該命令轉譯模組自該受控單元取得之該監控狀態資訊,且該即時監控模組用以傳送該控制命令至該命令轉譯模 組,以透過該命令轉譯模組來對該受控單元進行即時操控;該告警通報模組用以判斷該監控狀態資訊是否大於使用者所設定之該門檻值,若是,則於該圖控系統介面上顯示該告警資訊。 The image control interface design system of claim 1, wherein the viewer comprises an instant monitoring module and an alarm notification module; the instant monitoring module is configured to transmit the status read command to the command Translating the module and receiving the monitoring status information obtained from the controlled unit via the command translation module, and the instant monitoring module is configured to transmit the control command to the command translation module The group is configured to perform immediate control on the controlled unit through the command translation module; the alarm notification module is configured to determine whether the monitoring status information is greater than a threshold value set by the user, and if so, in the graphic control system The alarm information is displayed on the interface. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之圖控介面設計系統,其中該檢視器更包含一模擬測試模組,用以提供使用者模擬測試該圖控元件之功能狀態。 The image control interface design system of claim 4, wherein the viewer further comprises an analog test module for providing a user to simulate and test the functional state of the graphic control component. 一種圖控介面設計操作方法,其包含下列步驟:經由一編輯器提供使用者設定至少一圖控元件及至少一圖控頁面,並用以將該圖控元件與一受控單元之一監控點對應連結,進而產生一包含該圖控元件及該圖控頁面之一圖控系統介面;利用一命令轉譯模組接收該編輯器所傳送之一儲存命令,以依據該儲存命令將該圖控系統介面儲存於一資料庫中;經由一檢視器自該資料庫中讀取該圖控系統介面,並傳送一狀態讀取命令至該命令轉譯模組,使該命令轉譯模組依據該狀態讀取命令自該受控單元取得一監控狀態資訊,並由該命令轉譯模組傳送該監控狀態資訊至該檢視器,以由該圖控系統介面顯示該監控狀態資訊;以及藉由該檢視器來比對該監控狀態資訊與一門檻值,進而選擇性地顯示一告警資訊於該圖控系統介面上;其中,當該檢視器讀取並啟動該圖控系統介面時,該編輯器係提供使用者線上即時增修該圖控元件及該圖控頁面,且該檢視器傳送一控制命令至該命令轉譯模組時,係提供使用者遠端即時操控該受控單元。 A graphic control interface design operation method includes the following steps: providing an user to set at least one graphic control component and at least one graphic control page via an editor, and corresponding to the graphic control component and the monitoring point of one of the controlled components Linking, thereby generating a graphics control system interface including the graphics control component and the graphics control page; receiving, by using a command translation module, a storage command transmitted by the editor, to interface the graphics control system according to the storage command Stored in a database; the image control system interface is read from the database via a viewer, and a state read command is transmitted to the command translation module, so that the command translation module reads the command according to the state Obtaining a monitoring status information from the controlled unit, and transmitting, by the command translation module, the monitoring status information to the viewer, to display the monitoring status information by the graphic control system interface; and comparing by using the viewer The monitoring status information and a threshold value, thereby selectively displaying an alarm information on the image control system interface; wherein, when the viewer reads and starts the graphic control system In the interface, the editor provides the user to instantly update the graphic control component and the graphic control page, and when the visual control transmits a control command to the command translation module, the user is provided with the remote control of the remote control. Control unit. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之圖控介面設計操作方法,其中該編輯器係包含一元件編輯設定模組、一監控點對應模組及一頁面設定管理模組;該元件編輯設定模組係提供使用者設定或增修該圖控元件;該監控點對應模組用以將該圖控元件與該受控單元之該監控點對應連結;該頁面設定管理模組用以提供使用者設定或增修該圖控頁面,並用以傳送該儲存命令至該命令轉譯模組。 The image control interface design operation method as described in claim 6, wherein the editor comprises a component editing setting module, a monitoring point corresponding module and a page setting management module; the component editing setting module Providing a user to set or add the graphic control component; the monitoring point corresponding module is configured to connect the graphic control component to the monitoring point of the controlled component; the page setting management module is configured to provide user setting Or adding the graphic control page and transmitting the storage command to the command translation module. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之圖控介面設計操作方法,其中該編輯器更包含一邏輯點組合設定模組,用以對該監控狀態資訊進行數位邏輯組合或數值四則運算,進而將該監控狀態資訊數值化後,以控制該監控點之數量。 The image control interface design operation method of claim 7, wherein the editor further comprises a logic point combination setting module, configured to perform digital logical combination or numerical operation on the monitoring status information, thereby After the monitoring status information is digitized, the number of monitoring points is controlled. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之圖控介面設計操作方法,其中該檢視器係包 含一即時監控模組及一告警通報模組;該即時監控模組用以傳送該狀態讀取命令至該命令轉譯模組,並接收經由該命令轉譯模組自該受控單元取得之該監控狀態資訊,且該即時監控模組用以傳送該控制命令至該命令轉譯模組,以透過該命令轉譯模組來對該受控單元進行即時操控;該告警通報模組用以判斷該監控狀態資訊是否大於使用者所設定之該門檻值,若是,則於該圖控系統介面上顯示該告警資訊。 The method for designing an interface of the graphic control interface according to claim 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the viewer is packaged An instant monitoring module and an alarm notification module are provided; the instant monitoring module is configured to transmit the status read command to the command translation module, and receive the monitoring obtained from the controlled unit via the command translation module Status information, and the real-time monitoring module is configured to transmit the control command to the command translation module to perform real-time manipulation on the controlled unit through the command translation module; the alarm notification module is configured to determine the monitoring status Whether the information is greater than the threshold value set by the user, and if so, the alarm information is displayed on the interface of the graphic control system. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之圖控介面設計操作方法,其中該檢視器更包含一模擬測試模組,用以提供使用者模擬測試該圖控元件之功能狀態。 The image control interface design operation method of claim 9, wherein the viewer further comprises an analog test module for providing a user to simulate and test the functional state of the graphic control component.
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