TWI540543B - Door and window switch warning system and its method - Google Patents
Door and window switch warning system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI540543B TWI540543B TW103140440A TW103140440A TWI540543B TW I540543 B TWI540543 B TW I540543B TW 103140440 A TW103140440 A TW 103140440A TW 103140440 A TW103140440 A TW 103140440A TW I540543 B TWI540543 B TW I540543B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種門窗開關警示系統及其方法,且特別是有關於一種藉由影像擷取單元、計時單元及處理單元之組合,以針對特定區域的依時狀態監控之門窗開關警示系統及其方法。 The invention relates to a door and window switch warning system and a method thereof, and particularly relates to a door and window switch warning system for monitoring a specific area according to a time zone by a combination of an image capturing unit, a timing unit and a processing unit. Its method.
坊間多數社區、辦公大樓及營業場所為了要保障其內部人員及財產的安全,多半會設置保全系統以及保全人員,藉以透過保全系統的偵測以及保全人員的監控,以保障社區、辦公大樓或營業場所的安危,以免宵小或強盜入侵等不法情形發生。 In order to protect the safety of its internal staff and property, most communities, office buildings and business premises in the community will set up security systems and security personnel to protect the community, office buildings or business through the detection of security systems and the monitoring of security personnel. The safety of the place, so as not to cause small or robbery invasions and other illegal circumstances.
目前保全系統常見有門禁系統、影像監控系統、窗戶監控系統或其他系統等,藉此可透過門禁系統管制進出大門的人員、或透過影像監控系統拍攝取得影像並經由監控人員監控、或透過窗戶監控系統監控是否有窗戶被開啟、或其他相應監控事項以供保全人員得以即時得知異常狀況。 At present, the security system often has an access control system, an image monitoring system, a window monitoring system or other systems, so that the access control system can be used to control the entrance and exit of the door, or the image can be taken through the image monitoring system and monitored by the monitoring personnel or monitored through the window. The system monitors whether a window has been opened, or other corresponding monitoring items, so that the security personnel can immediately know the abnormal condition.
然而,辦公大樓、工廠或住家的門窗必須在要關閉或打開的時間須要人力去運作,如有沒開或沒關的情形發生時,通常不會有人知道,也沒有人可以提醒。 However, the windows and doors of an office building, factory or home must be manpowered to be operated at the time of closing or opening. If there is no opening or no closing, no one knows and no one can remind.
本發明提供一種門窗開關警示系統及其方法,藉由影像擷取裝置的及計時單元的配合,在不同的時間點比對門窗的開關情形,藉此以改善並提高對於門窗開關觀測的便利性。 The invention provides a door and window switch warning system and a method thereof, by matching the image capturing device and the timing unit, comparing the switching situation of the door and window at different time points, thereby improving and improving the convenience of observation of the door and window switch. .
本發明提出一種門窗開關警示系統,包括一警示單元、一儲存單元、一影像擷取單元、一計時單元及一處理單元。儲存單元儲存數個具有時間標記之影像資訊,影像擷取單元取得數張連續影像,計時單元取得一時間資訊,處理單元將數張連續影像分別與計時單元之時間資訊結合,並與儲存單元中所預儲存之該些具有時間標記之影像資訊比對,判斷兩者是否相符,若不相符,則透過警示單元發出一警示訊息。 The invention provides a door and window switch warning system, comprising a warning unit, a storage unit, an image capturing unit, a timing unit and a processing unit. The storage unit stores a plurality of time-stamped image information, the image capturing unit obtains a plurality of consecutive images, and the timing unit obtains a time information, and the processing unit combines the plurality of consecutive images with the time information of the timing unit and the storage unit. The pre-stored image information with time stamps is compared to determine whether the two match, and if not, a warning message is sent through the warning unit.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之該些具有時間標記之影像資訊包括一開窗影像資訊及一關窗影像資訊。 In an embodiment of the invention, the time-marked image information includes a window image information and a window image information.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之警示單元係為一警示廣播器以播放一開關窗提醒訊息。 In an embodiment of the invention, the warning unit is an alert broadcaster to play a switch window reminder message.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之計時單元是以一固定時間間隔以取得該時間資訊。 In an embodiment of the invention, the timing unit is configured to acquire the time information at a fixed time interval.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之影像擷取單元係為一攝影機,以長時間取得該些連續影像。 In an embodiment of the invention, the image capturing unit is a camera for acquiring the continuous images for a long time.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之門窗開關警示系統更包括一訊號收發單元,以將該警示訊息傳送至一遠端監控裝置。 In an embodiment of the invention, the door and window switch alert system further includes a signal transceiving unit for transmitting the alert message to a remote monitoring device.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之門窗開關警示系統 更包括一電力供應單元,以提供一運作電力,電力供應單元更進一步設置一蓄電池以進行儲電,供停電時備用。 In an embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned door and window switch warning system Furthermore, a power supply unit is provided to provide a working power, and the power supply unit further sets a battery for storing electricity for standby during power failure.
本發明提出一種門窗開關警示方法,其係預儲存數個具有時間標記之影像資訊於一儲存單元中,包括:首先,透過一影像擷取單元取得數張連續影像,再將數張連續影像分別與一計時單元之一時間資訊結合,並利用一運算處理單元比對預儲存之該些具有時間標記之影像資訊與分別結合該時間資訊之連續影像是否相符,以及透過一警示單元發出一警示資訊。 The present invention provides a window and door switch warning method, which pre-stores a plurality of time-stamped image information in a storage unit, comprising: first, obtaining a plurality of consecutive images through an image capturing unit, and then respectively performing a plurality of consecutive images Combining with a time information of a timing unit, and using an arithmetic processing unit to compare the pre-stored image information with time stamps with the continuous images respectively combined with the time information, and sending a warning message through a warning unit .
110‧‧‧警示單元 110‧‧‧Warning unit
120‧‧‧儲存單元 120‧‧‧ storage unit
121‧‧‧開窗影像資訊 121‧‧‧Opening window information
122‧‧‧關窗影像資訊 122‧‧‧Close window information
130‧‧‧影像擷取單元 130‧‧‧Image capture unit
140‧‧‧計時單元 140‧‧‧Time unit
150‧‧‧處理單元 150‧‧‧Processing unit
210‧‧‧警示廣播器 210‧‧‧Announcement broadcaster
230‧‧‧攝影機 230‧‧‧ camera
250‧‧‧運算處理單元 250‧‧‧Operation Processing Unit
S310~S340‧‧‧步驟流程 S310~S340‧‧‧Step procedure
410‧‧‧警示廣播器 410‧‧‧Warning broadcaster
460‧‧‧時鐘 460‧‧‧ clock
500‧‧‧窗戶 500‧‧‧ windows
圖1是本裝置之一種元件方塊的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of one of the component blocks of the apparatus.
圖2是依照本發明之第一實施例的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
圖3是依照本發明之第一實施例的步驟流程圖。 Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the steps in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是依照本發明之第二實施例示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of a second embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
圖5是依照本發明之第三實施例示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
請同時參閱圖1~圖5,圖1是本裝置之一種元件方塊的示意圖。圖2是依照本發明之第一實施例的示意圖。圖3是依照本發明之第一實施例的步驟流程圖。圖4是依照本發明之第二實施例示意圖。圖5是依照本發明之第三實施例示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 at the same time. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a component block of the device. Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment in accordance with the present invention. Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the steps in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of a second embodiment in accordance with the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
在圖1中,本案主要是揭露一種門窗開關警示系統,包括一警示單元110、一儲存單元120、一影像擷取單元130、一計時單元140及一處理單元150。儲存單元120儲存數個具有時間標記之影像資訊,影像擷取單元130取得數張連續影像(步驟S310),計時單元140取得一時間資訊,處理單元150將數張連續影像分別與一計時單元140之時間資訊結合(步驟S320),並與儲存單元120中所預儲存之該些具有時間標記之影像資訊比對,判斷兩者是否相符(步驟S330),若不相符,則透過警示單元110發出一警示訊息(步驟S340)。 In FIG. 1 , the present disclosure mainly discloses a door and window switch warning system, including a warning unit 110 , a storage unit 120 , an image capturing unit 130 , a timing unit 140 , and a processing unit 150 . The storage unit 120 stores a plurality of time-stamped image information, the image capturing unit 130 obtains a plurality of consecutive images (step S310), the timing unit 140 obtains a time information, and the processing unit 150 respectively selects a plurality of consecutive images with a timing unit 140. And combining the time information (step S320), and comparing with the time-marked image information pre-stored in the storage unit 120, determining whether the two match (step S330), if not, transmitting the warning unit 110 A warning message (step S340).
更進一步來說,請續參閱圖2,其中,儲存單元120所儲存數個具有時間標記之影像資訊包括一開窗影像資訊121及一關窗影像資訊122。 Further, please refer to FIG. 2 , wherein the plurality of time-stamped image information stored by the storage unit 120 includes a window image information 121 and a window image information 122 .
於本實施例中,警示單元110較佳為一警示廣播器210以播放一開關窗提醒訊息。舉例來說,在圖4中,時鐘460顯示為上午9點,為上班時間,建築物的窗戶500應該是開啟狀態,但是取得的影像中,窗戶500為關閉狀態,此時,警示廣播器410即發出需開窗的指令;而在圖5中,時鐘460顯示為下午6點,應為下班時間,窗戶500應該是要關閉的狀態而未關,此時,警示廣播器410即發出需關窗的指令。 In this embodiment, the alert unit 110 is preferably an alert broadcaster 210 to play a switch window reminder message. For example, in FIG. 4, the clock 460 is displayed as 9 am, which is the working time. The window 500 of the building should be in an open state, but in the obtained image, the window 500 is in a closed state. At this time, the alert broadcaster 410 is activated. That is, the instruction to open the window is issued; and in FIG. 5, the clock 460 is displayed as 6 pm, which should be the off-duty time, and the window 500 should be in the state to be closed without being closed. At this time, the warning broadcaster 410 is issued. Window instructions.
於本實施例中,計時單元140是以一固定時間間隔以取得時間資訊。影像擷取單元130較佳為一攝影機230,以長時間取得該些連續影像。處理單元150較佳為一運算處理單元250。 In this embodiment, the timing unit 140 is to obtain time information at a fixed time interval. The image capturing unit 130 is preferably a camera 230 for obtaining the continuous images for a long time. Processing unit 150 is preferably an arithmetic processing unit 250.
於本實施例中,門窗開關警示系統更包括一訊號收發單元,以將警示訊息傳送至一遠端監控裝置。 In this embodiment, the door and window switch alert system further includes a signal transceiving unit for transmitting the alert message to a remote monitoring device.
於本實施例中,門窗開關警示系統更包括一電力供應單元,以提供一運作電力,電力供應單元更進一步設置一蓄電池以進行儲電,供停電時備用。 In this embodiment, the door and window switch warning system further includes a power supply unit to provide an operating power, and the power supply unit further sets a battery for storing electricity for standby during power failure.
雖然本發明以前述實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所作更動與潤飾之等效替換,仍為本發明之專利保護範圍內。 While the present invention has been described above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the equivalents of the modifications and retouchings are still in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Within the scope of patent protection.
110‧‧‧警示單元 110‧‧‧Warning unit
120‧‧‧儲存單元 120‧‧‧ storage unit
130‧‧‧影像擷取單元 130‧‧‧Image capture unit
140‧‧‧計時單元 140‧‧‧Time unit
150‧‧‧處理單元 150‧‧‧Processing unit
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TW103140440A TWI540543B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Door and window switch warning system and its method |
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TW201619925A TW201619925A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
TWI540543B true TWI540543B (en) | 2016-07-01 |
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