TWI539906B - Vapor-permeable shoe with waterproof and vapor-permeable sole - Google Patents

Vapor-permeable shoe with waterproof and vapor-permeable sole Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI539906B
TWI539906B TW100135097A TW100135097A TWI539906B TW I539906 B TWI539906 B TW I539906B TW 100135097 A TW100135097 A TW 100135097A TW 100135097 A TW100135097 A TW 100135097A TW I539906 B TWI539906 B TW I539906B
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Taiwan
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breathable
shoe
film
waterproof
protective
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TW100135097A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201216879A (en
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摩瑞提 馬利歐 坡勒加托
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吉歐斯股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A43B7/08Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12Soles with several layers of different materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/12Special watertight footwear
    • A43B7/125Special watertight footwear provided with a vapour permeable member, e.g. a membrane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B9/00Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts
    • A43B9/12Stuck or cemented footwear

Description

具有防水及透氣鞋底之透氣鞋 Breathable shoes with waterproof and breathable soles

本發明係關於一種具有防水及透氣鞋底之透氣鞋。 The present invention relates to a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole.

如所已知,腳之具有最大排汗效果之部分為腳之腳底。 As is known, the part of the foot that has the greatest perspiration effect is the sole of the foot.

因此,鞋之可最多地積聚由出汗導致之濕氣的區為腳之腳底與鞋之鞋底之間的界面。 Therefore, the area where the shoe can accumulate the moisture caused by sweating at most is the interface between the sole of the foot and the sole of the shoe.

在彼處,所產生之汗使空氣濕度飽和且大部分冷凝,從而蓄積於腳底插入物上。 At that point, the sweat produced saturates the air and mostly condenses, thereby accumulating on the sole insert.

僅小量之由出汗產生之濕氣擴散至鞋面之側,且在鞋面之側透氣的情況下自其離開。 Only a small amount of moisture generated by sweating spreads to the side of the upper and leaves away from it on the side of the upper.

腳底區中之汗蓄積之此效果在橡膠鞋底鞋中尤其突出;在此等狀況下,實際上由鞋之鞋底的完全不可滲透性阻止蒸氣滲透通過鞋之鞋底。 This effect of sweat accumulation in the sole region is particularly pronounced in rubber sole shoes; in these situations, the complete impermeability of the sole of the shoe actually prevents vapor from penetrating through the sole of the shoe.

如所已知,腳底區中之汗之蓄積對鞋之使用者造成不適感,且亦構成已知為難聞氣味之來源的細菌培養物之成長的優先地點。 As is known, the accumulation of sweat in the sole region of the foot creates a discomfort to the user of the shoe and also constitutes a priority for the growth of bacterial cultures known as sources of unpleasant odors.

因此,通常感覺需要避免來自出汗之濕氣蓄積於鞋之腳底區處。 Therefore, it is generally felt that it is necessary to prevent moisture from sweating from accumulating in the sole area of the shoe.

旨在滿足此需要之第一嘗試由在EP 0382904中所揭示之解決方案組成。 A first attempt to meet this need consists of the solution disclosed in EP 0382904.

含於此專利中之教示在於將橡膠鞋底劃分成兩層,兩層中之較低層具有穿透微穿孔,且在於將在外周接合至兩層之半滲透薄膜插入於彼處,以便避免水浸潤且因此獲得不 可滲透呈液體狀態之水且可滲透水蒸氣之鞋底。 The teaching contained in this patent consists in dividing the rubber sole into two layers, the lower of the two layers having penetrating microperforations, and the semi-permeable membrane joined to the two layers at the periphery to be inserted thereto in order to avoid water Infiltrate and therefore get no A sole that is permeable to water in a liquid state and permeable to water vapor.

為了簡單起見,在下文中將具有不可滲透呈液體狀態之水且可滲透水蒸氣之性質的元件稱為防水且透氣的。 For the sake of simplicity, an element having a property of being impermeable to water in a liquid state and permeable to water vapor is hereinafter referred to as waterproof and gas permeable.

EP 0382904所教示以使用之半滲透薄膜為(例如)在W.L.Gore之US 4,187,390及US 4,194,041或BHA Technologies之US 6,228,477中所揭示之類型。 The semi-permeable membranes used in the teachings of EP 0 382 904 are of the type disclosed in, for example, U.S. Patent No. 4,187,390 to U.S. Pat.

藉由由膨脹聚四氟乙烯(e-PTFE)製成之薄膜提供此等薄膜,其具有大體上自19微米變化至70微米之厚度,且為防水且透氣的。 These films are provided by a film made of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (e-PTFE) having a thickness substantially varying from 19 microns to 70 microns and being waterproof and breathable.

其微結構之特徵在於由稱為原纖維之經拉伸長絲互連成之被稱為節點的緻密區域之存在。 Its microstructure is characterized by the presence of a dense region called a node interconnected by stretched filaments called fibrils.

已開發出最初設想用於軍事領域之此等半滲透薄膜且將其用於衣服及鞋類領域中,以便避免在衣物中來自出汗之蒸氣之積聚且提供具有鞋面之鞋,鞋面具有防水且透氣之內襯。 Such semi-permeable films originally envisioned for use in the military field have been developed and used in the field of clothing and footwear in order to avoid accumulation of vapor from sweating in the garment and to provide a shoe with an upper having an upper Waterproof and breathable lining.

因為衣服及鞋類領域之市場總是需求柔軟且舒適之物品,所以在所描述之應用中,強烈需要確保意欲作為功能層之薄膜不會有損於此等特性。 Since the market for clothing and footwear is always demanding soft and comfortable items, there is a strong need in the described applications to ensure that the film intended as a functional layer does not detract from such characteristics.

已在真實技術預想中表達此需要,真實技術預想需要使用具備低厚度以便與支撐性及/或美觀塗飾材料(諸如,織物或皮革)層壓之薄膜,使得獲得具有可撓性、易摺疊、柔軟性、表面光滑、可壓縮性及可延伸性以及低之每單位表面重量之相當多特性的成品層壓元件。 This need has been expressed in real-world technology, which envisions the need to use a film that has a low thickness for lamination with a supporting and/or aesthetic finishing material, such as fabric or leather, such that it is flexible, foldable, Finished laminate elements that are soft, smooth, compressible and extensible, and have a low profile per unit surface weight.

然而,的確,由於膜之低厚度,提供此等薄膜之膜具有 不良機械強度特性。 However, indeed, due to the low thickness of the film, the film providing such films has Poor mechanical strength properties.

事實上,應注意,層壓之強度之值主要得自於薄膜所耦接至之織物層或支撐層之特性。 In fact, it should be noted that the value of the strength of the laminate is mainly derived from the characteristics of the fabric layer or the support layer to which the film is coupled.

特定而言,用以提供如所提及之此等薄膜的由聚合材料製成之可用膜具有大體上在19微米與70微米之間的厚度,該等厚度將不良穿透阻力(亦即,低於5N)給予該等膜。 In particular, useful films made of polymeric materials to provide such films as mentioned have a thickness substantially between 19 microns and 70 microns, which thickness will have poor penetration resistance (ie, These membranes are administered below 5N).

表達「穿透阻力」指定由根據在有關安全鞋類之ISO 20344-2004標準第5.8.2章「Determination of the penetration resistance of the sole」中所說明之方法執行的量測定義之特性。 The expression "penetration resistance" specifies the characteristics defined by the measurement performed according to the method described in "Determination of the penetration resistance of the sole" in Chapter 5.8.2 of the ISO 20344-2004 standard for safety footwear.

此不良機械穿透阻力已導致EP 0382904之發明者藉由限制薄膜所面對之鞋底之孔之直徑來阻止薄膜與外來物件之接觸。 This poor mechanical penetration resistance has led the inventors of EP 0382904 to prevent the film from coming into contact with foreign objects by limiting the diameter of the hole in the sole that the film faces.

然而,已展示此解決方案限制被指派至蒸氣滲透之鞋底的面積,且此外,孔可被阻塞。 However, this solution has been shown to limit the area of the sole that is assigned to vapor permeation, and in addition, the holes can be blocked.

雖然同一申請者之EP 858,270中所揭示之教示揭示旨在克服此等缺點之解決方案,但該解決方案仍未完全克服此等缺點而無可加以完善之態樣。 While the teachings disclosed in the same applicant's EP 858,270 disclose solutions to overcome such disadvantages, the solution does not completely overcome such disadvantages and is not perfect.

該專利揭示具有鞋底之鞋,該鞋底由有孔彈性體製成且包含中底,中底包含較佳由經處理以便拒水之毛氈製成之疊置於下部保護層上的防水且透氣之薄膜。 This patent discloses a shoe having a sole made of a perforated elastomer and comprising a midsole comprising a waterproof and breathable layer preferably laminated on the lower protective layer of felt treated to resist water. film.

因為保護層未由防水材料製成,所以不可能提供中底與鞋底之直接密封,但使用在防水且透氣之薄膜與鞋底之間提供密封橋之防水周邊元件。 Since the protective layer is not made of a waterproof material, it is not possible to provide a direct seal between the midsole and the sole, but a waterproof peripheral element that provides a sealed bridge between the waterproof and breathable film and the sole.

如所提及,本發明在允許有效地保護薄膜以免受外來物件之穿透的同時具有可加以完善之一些態樣。 As mentioned, the present invention has some aspects that can be refined while allowing effective protection of the film from penetration by foreign objects.

特定而言,保護元件逐漸地損失其拒水特性且因此傾向於變得水飽和及/或變得充滿經由鞋踏面之孔吸收的泥或者其他類型之汙跡,從而有損於鞋底之透氣性且此外產生有利於微生物(諸如,黴菌及細菌)增殖之環境,該環境可導致鞋具有難聞氣味。 In particular, the protective element progressively loses its water-repellent properties and thus tends to become water-saturated and/or become filled with mud or other types of smudges that are absorbed through the holes of the tread, thereby detrimental to the breathability of the sole. In addition, an environment is created which is advantageous for the proliferation of microorganisms such as molds and bacteria, which can cause the shoes to have an unpleasant odor.

另一缺點在於在使用期間,在行走時中底所經受之循環撓曲及牽引傾向於導致薄膜之逐漸磨損及撕裂,因此導致鞋底失去其防水性。 Another disadvantage is that during use, the cyclic deflection and traction experienced by the midsole during walking tends to cause progressive wear and tear of the film, thus causing the sole to lose its water repellency.

在Rauch Max之US 6508015中提議另一解決方案,其揭示具有兩個疊置層之鞋底結構,經設計以被導引朝向鞋之鞋面部分之該鞋底結構的頂層為彈性的且可滲透水蒸氣。 Another solution is proposed in US Pat. No. 6,580,015 to Rauch Max, which discloses a sole structure having two superposed layers that are designed to be oriented toward the upper portion of the sole structure of the shoe to be elastic and permeable to water. Vapor.

覆蓋小於70%之上層的下層具有支撐上層之功能且提供鞋踏面。 The lower layer covering less than 70% of the upper layer has the function of supporting the upper layer and provides a tread surface.

上層(例如)由燒結塑膠或非編織織物製成以使得具有微孔結構,在任何狀況下該微孔結構不防水。 The upper layer, for example, is made of a sintered plastic or non-woven fabric to have a microporous structure, which is not waterproof under any circumstances.

此解決方案之缺點在於在使用鞋期間,由下層大量暴露之微孔上層在其與水接觸、吸收水、保留水且隨時間推移而部分地釋放水時傾向於變得水飽和,從而弄汙鞋使用者所行走之表面。 A disadvantage of this solution is that during the use of the shoe, the upper layer of the microporous exposed by the lower layer tends to become water saturated when it comes into contact with water, absorbs water, retains water and partially releases water over time, thereby contaminating The surface on which the shoe user walks.

此外,上層在與所吸收之水接觸時傾向於降級。 In addition, the upper layer tends to degrade when in contact with the absorbed water.

為了獲得鞋底之防水性,此專利揭示處理上層以使得其拒水或藉由配置於其上之防水且透氣之薄膜來覆蓋的教 示。 In order to obtain the waterproofness of the sole, this patent discloses teaching to treat the upper layer so that it is water repellent or covered by a waterproof and breathable film disposed thereon. Show.

然而,疏水性處理具有短壽命,導致鞋底失去其防水性,而在上層上應用透氣且防水之薄膜事實上再生可被比作已經描述之結構的結構,其中薄膜藉由一或多個保護層來支撐,因此再次面對相同缺點及在透氣性定量方面之限制。 However, the hydrophobic treatment has a short life, causing the sole to lose its water repellency, while the application of a breathable and waterproof film on the upper layer can be reproduced in a manner comparable to the structure of the structure already described, wherein the film is protected by one or more layers. To support, so once again face the same shortcomings and restrictions on the quantitative aspects of gas permeability.

本發明之目的為提供一種具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋,該透氣鞋允許克服當前已知鞋及鞋底之限制(特定而言藉由允許阻止在使用期間可接觸到之水之保留及釋放),同時具有有效且耐久之透氣性及防水性。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole that allows for overcoming the limitations of currently known footwear and soles (in particular by allowing retention and release of water that is accessible during use) ), with effective and durable breathability and water resistance.

在此目的內,本發明之一目標為設計一種具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋,其相對於當前已知產品具有對由在該透氣鞋使用期間傾向於穿透其鞋底之外來物件(諸如,卵石,尤其在其為尖之情況下,或其類似者)造成之損壞的更大抵抗力。 Within this aim, one of the objects of the present invention is to design a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole that has an object that tends to penetrate beyond the sole of the shoe during use of the breathable shoe, such as with respect to currently known products (such as , the greater resistance of the pebbles, especially in the case of their sharp points, or the like.

本發明之另一目標為提供一種具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋,其防水性及透氣性比當前已知產品更耐久。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole that is more durable and more breathable than currently known products.

在下文中將變得更顯而易見之此目的以及此等及其他目標係藉由一種具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋來達成,該透氣鞋包含:- 一鞋面總成,- 一鞋底,其接合至該鞋面總成且包含由防水材料製成之一本體,該本體具有一鞋踏面且具有可滲透水蒸氣之至 少一區,- 至少一防水且透氣之薄膜,其朝向該鞋之內部覆蓋該至少一區,- 至少一保護元件,其至少部分地覆蓋該至少一薄膜之一下部面,該鞋之特徵在於其進一步包含防水且透氣之至少一保護擋墊(protective shield),該保護擋墊覆蓋該至少一區且實質上插入於該區與該至少一保護元件之間,該保護擋墊在該至少一區周邊之該本體之至少一分區處以防水方式密封至該本體。 This and other objects will become more apparent hereinafter by means of a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole comprising: - an upper assembly, - a sole, which is joined To the upper assembly and comprising a body made of a waterproof material, the body having a shoe tread and being permeable to water vapor a region that is less than one, at least one waterproof and breathable film that covers the at least one region toward the interior of the shoe, at least one protective member that at least partially covers a lower surface of one of the at least one film, the shoe being characterized by Further comprising at least one protective shield that is waterproof and breathable, the protective barrier covering the at least one region and substantially interposed between the region and the at least one protective element, the protective barrier being at least one At least one of the sections of the body surrounding the zone is sealed to the body in a waterproof manner.

在隨附圖式中,本發明之其他特性及優勢將自作為非限制性實例說明之根據本發明之防水且透氣的鞋底之較佳但非排他性實施例之描述而變得更顯而易見。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the preferred and non-exclusive embodiments of the waterproof and breathable sole of the present invention as illustrated by way of non-limiting example.

參看諸圖,在第一實施例中通常由參考數字10指明一種具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋,該透氣鞋包含:- 鞋面總成11,- 鞋底12,其接合至該鞋面總成11且包含由防水材料製成之本體13,該本體13具有鞋踏面14且具有可滲透水蒸氣之至少一區15,- 防水且透氣之薄膜16,其朝向該鞋10之內部覆蓋區15,- 保護元件17,其覆蓋該薄膜16之下部面16a。 Referring to the drawings, in the first embodiment, a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole is generally indicated by reference numeral 10, the breathable shoe comprising: - an upper assembly 11, - a sole 12 that is joined to the upper And comprising a body 13 made of a waterproof material, the body 13 having a tread surface 14 and having at least one region 15 permeable to water vapor, a waterproof and breathable film 16 facing the inner footprint 15 of the shoe 10. , a protective element 17 covering the lower face 16a of the film 16.

根據本發明,較佳如下文中所描述,鞋10之特色在於其 此外包含防水且透氣之保護擋墊18,該保護擋墊18覆蓋區15且實質上插入於此區與保護元件17之間,在區15周邊之本體13之分區13a處以防水方式將保護擋墊18密封至本體13。 According to the invention, preferably as described below, the shoe 10 is characterized by its In addition, a waterproof and breathable protective barrier 18 is provided. The protective barrier 18 covers the region 15 and is substantially inserted between the region and the protective member 17, and the protective barrier is waterproofed at the partition 13a of the body 13 around the region 15. 18 is sealed to the body 13.

雖然鞋踏面14方便地為在使用時與地面接觸之本體13之下部表面,但在本發明之替代實施例中,以等效方式,鞋踏面14可為在一向下區中與該本體13分離且與該本體13相關聯之元件。 While the tread surface 14 is conveniently the lower surface of the body 13 that is in contact with the ground during use, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, in an equivalent manner, the tread surface 14 can be separated from the body 13 in a lower region. And the components associated with the body 13.

方便地,區15由通過本體13之複數個孔15a界定。 Conveniently, zone 15 is defined by a plurality of apertures 15a through body 13.

在本發明之替代實施例中,以實質上等效方式,該區可由至少一寬開口界定,其中可設置用於加強及支撐該保護擋墊(例如)以便形成網格之結構元件。 In an alternative embodiment of the invention, in a substantially equivalent manner, the zone may be defined by at least one wide opening, wherein structural elements for reinforcing and supporting the protective barrier, for example to form a grid, may be provided.

取決於可能要求,在根據本發明之透氣鞋之替代實施例中,鞋包含通常具有可滲透水蒸氣且由至少一防水且透氣之薄膜覆蓋的至少一區之鞋底,在該防水且透氣之薄膜下設置至少一保護元件,此外在該至少一區處設置至少一個該保護擋墊。 Depending on the requirements, in an alternative embodiment of the breathable footwear according to the present invention, the shoe comprises a sole having at least one zone that is generally permeable to water vapor and covered by at least one waterproof and breathable film, in the waterproof and breathable film At least one protective element is disposed underneath, and at least one of the protective barriers is further disposed at the at least one zone.

有利地,保護擋墊18為微孔的,且具有平均孔隙小於1μm之小孔;較佳地,該等小孔具有小於0.5μm之平均孔隙,且尤其方便地,該等小孔之至少50%具有小於0.5μm之平均孔隙。 Advantageously, the protective baffle 18 is microporous and has small pores having an average pore size of less than 1 μm; preferably, the small pores have an average pore size of less than 0.5 μm, and particularly conveniently, at least 50 of the small holes % has an average pore size of less than 0.5 μm.

有利地,保護擋墊18由薄片構成,薄片由自由以下各者組成之實質上均一混合物獲得之材料製成:-具有高分子量之聚烯烴,其構成8%與98%之間的該混 合物之體積百分比濃度,- 經調適以促進微孔之形成之填料,其構成1%與92%之間的該混合物之體積百分比濃度,- 增塑劑,其構成1%與40%之間的該混合物之體積百分比濃度。 Advantageously, the protective baffle 18 is formed from a sheet of material obtained from a substantially uniform mixture of the following: - a polyolefin having a high molecular weight, which constitutes a mixture between 8% and 98%. Percent by volume concentration of the compound, a filler adapted to promote the formation of micropores, which constitutes a volume percent concentration of the mixture between 1% and 92%, - a plasticizer, which constitutes between 1% and 40% The volume percent concentration of the mixture.

其中該聚烯烴較佳為UHMW聚乙烯(UHMW意謂超高分子量)且方便地在二氧化矽與矽酸之間選擇該填料,該增塑劑為不可溶於水之油,較佳為石油。 Wherein the polyolefin is preferably UHMW polyethylene (UHMW means ultra high molecular weight) and the filler is conveniently selected between cerium oxide and citric acid, the plasticizer being a water-insoluble oil, preferably petroleum. .

作為一替代,保護擋墊18方便地由選自膨脹聚四氟乙烯(e-PTFE)、聚胺基甲酸酯(PU)、聚酯(PES)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)及其類似者中之材料製成。 As an alternative, the protective barrier 18 is conveniently selected from the group consisting of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (e-PTFE), polyurethane (PU), polyester (PES), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) Made of materials in and the like.

較佳地,保護擋墊18具有選自以下各者中之結構:- 由單一整合層構成之結構,該單一整合層較佳經擠壓以具有實質上包含於0.1mm與5mm之間的厚度,- 由複數個層構成之結構,該複數個層藉由層壓而接合以形成厚度實質上包含於0.1mm與5mm之間的多層元件,- 由複數個經層壓之層構成之結構,可滲透材料設置於該等層之間且與該等層黏結。 Preferably, the protective baffle 18 has a structure selected from the group consisting of: a structure consisting of a single integrated layer that is preferably extruded to have a thickness substantially comprised between 0.1 mm and 5 mm. a structure composed of a plurality of layers joined by lamination to form a multilayer component having a thickness substantially comprised between 0.1 mm and 5 mm, a structure composed of a plurality of laminated layers, A permeable material is disposed between and bonded to the layers.

保護元件17方便地由選自經處理以使得拒水之毛氈、非編織物及其類似者中之耐水解且透氣之材料製成,且方便地具有實質上包含於0.5mm與5mm之間的厚度。 The protective element 17 is conveniently made of a material selected from the group consisting of felts that are water repellent, non-woven, and the like that are resistant to hydrolysis and gas permeable, and conveniently have a substantial inclusion between 0.5 mm and 5 mm. thickness.

薄膜16方便地為常見市售透氣且防水之薄膜之類型,該等透氣且防水之薄膜(例如)由膨脹聚四氟乙烯(e-PTFE)、 聚胺基甲酸酯(PU)或其類似者製成,且加強薄膜16之至少一網狀物方便地與薄膜16相關聯。 The film 16 is conveniently of the type commonly available as a commercially available breathable and waterproof film, such as expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (e-PTFE), Polyurethane (PU) or the like is made, and at least one web of reinforcing film 16 is conveniently associated with film 16.

此外,有利地設置元件19以用於將薄膜16之周邊部分16b密封至本體13,該元件19方便地以橋式方式連接其側向鄰近邊緣,將該等邊緣彼此密封。 Furthermore, element 19 is advantageously provided for sealing peripheral portion 16b of film 16 to body 13, which element 14 is conveniently bridged to its laterally adjacent edges, sealing the edges to each other.

作為非限制性實例,在圖1中藉由由參考字母A指明之點劃相間線段來展示密封元件19提供薄膜16之周邊部分16b至本體13之防水密封的部分。 By way of non-limiting example, the portion of the sealing element 19 that provides the watertight seal of the peripheral portion 16b of the film 16 to the body 13 is shown in Figure 1 by the interdigitated line segment indicated by reference letter A.

密封元件19有利地由防水聚合材料製成,且藉由耐水解且能夠確保較佳為聚胺基甲酸酯類型之有效密封的膠層而密封地黏附至薄膜16之周邊部分16b且黏附至本體13。 The sealing element 19 is advantageously made of a water-repellent polymeric material and is hermetically adhered to the peripheral portion 16b of the film 16 and adhered thereto by a layer of glue which is resistant to hydrolysis and which ensures an effective sealing of the preferred polyurethane type. Body 13.

製成密封元件19之防水聚合材料方便地為聚氯乙烯(PVC)或熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯(TPU),或其類似者。 The waterproof polymeric material from which the sealing member 19 is formed is conveniently polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), or the like.

在替代及實質上等效實施例中,密封元件有利地為可藉由熱及壓力來活化之由聚胺基甲酸酯或聚酯、聚醯胺或聚烯烴製成的熱熔熱塑性黏著劑之膜。 In an alternative and substantially equivalent embodiment, the sealing element is advantageously a hot melt thermoplastic adhesive made of polyurethane or polyester, polyamide or polyolefin which can be activated by heat and pressure. The film.

尤其適合於提供該密封元件之膜由公司Bemis Associates Inc出售(產品碼3218),或由公司Collano AG,XIRO Adhesive Films出售(產品碼XAF 36.004(Puro))。 Films particularly suitable for providing the sealing element are sold by the company Bemis Associates Inc (Product Code 3218) or by the company Collano AG, XIRO Adhesive Films (Product Code XAF 36.004 (Puro)).

此外,在密封元件之實施例之另一及替代方法中,以實質上等效方式,此元件藉由構成鞋底之本體之材料來提供,經接合以使得在薄膜之周邊區處形成防水密封。 Moreover, in another and alternative embodiment of the embodiment of the sealing member, in a substantially equivalent manner, the member is provided by a material that forms the body of the sole, joined such that a watertight seal is formed at the peripheral region of the film.

有利地,連接保護擋墊18與本體13以方便地在區15周邊之分區13a處形成防水密封。 Advantageously, the protective barrier 18 is attached to the body 13 to conveniently form a watertight seal at the perimeter 13a around the perimeter 15.

較佳藉由黏著結合或藉由高頻焊接來提供該防水密封連接。 The waterproof sealing connection is preferably provided by adhesive bonding or by high frequency welding.

作為一替代,取決於本發明之實施例之可能要求,方便地藉由將用於提供在形成步驟期間射出於模具中之本體13之材料夾緊至保護擋墊18來提供該密封連接。 As an alternative, depending on the possible requirements of embodiments of the present invention, the sealed connection is conveniently provided by clamping the material used to provide the body 13 that is projected into the mold during the forming step to the protective barrier 18.

特定而言,在此狀況下,藉由在保護擋墊18上共模製形成本體13或其組件(例如,在該組件由下部部分及中底形成之情況下)之材料來獲得該密封連接。 In particular, in this case, the sealed connection is obtained by co-molding the material of the body 13 or its components (for example, in the case where the assembly is formed by the lower portion and the midsole) on the protective pad 18. .

以此方式,事實上,形成本體13或其組件之材料夾緊保護擋墊18以使得方便地在可滲透水蒸氣之區15周邊之本體13之分區13a處形成防水密封。 In this manner, in effect, the material forming the body 13 or its components clamps the protective baffle 18 to facilitate the formation of a watertight seal at the section 13a of the body 13 around the water vapor permeable zone 15.

在隨附諸圖中,作為非限制性實例,藉由由參考字母B指明之點劃相間線來說明該密封連接。 In the accompanying figures, as a non-limiting example, the sealed connection is illustrated by the dotted line indicated by reference letter B.

有利地,取決於本發明之動意要求,在圖1、圖2及圖3中以虛線示意性地展示輪廓之鞋面總成11至少包含:- 外部透氣鞋面,- 內部透氣內襯,及- 透氣內底,以本身已知方式(例如,根據持久構造或藉由(例如)Strobel類型之縫紉)將鞋面及內襯之下部翼片接合至透氣內底。 Advantageously, depending on the kinetic requirements of the present invention, the upper assembly 11 schematically illustrated in phantom in Figures 1, 2 and 3 comprises at least: - an outer breathable upper, - an inner breathable lining, and - A breathable insole that joins the upper and lower lining flaps to the breathable insole in a manner known per se (for example, according to a permanent construction or by, for example, Strobel type sewing).

在圖1、圖2及圖3中,以虛線示意性地展示鞋面總成11且未展示鞋面、內襯及內底,此係因為其為本身已知元件,該等元件之結構有利地以與本發明之執行之可能要求相一致的方式選自已知結構中。 In Figures 1, 2 and 3, the upper assembly 11 is schematically shown in phantom and the upper, the inner lining and the inner sole are not shown, since this is a component known per se, the structure of the components is advantageous The structure is selected from known structures in a manner consistent with the possible requirements for the performance of the present invention.

較佳地,設置覆蓋薄膜16之上部面16c之間隔物20。 Preferably, a spacer 20 covering the upper surface 16c of the film 16 is provided.

間隔物20之主要目的為保護薄膜16免受內底之可能磨損動作,間隔物20插入於薄膜16與內底之間。 The primary purpose of the spacer 20 is to protect the film 16 from possible wear of the insole, and the spacer 20 is interposed between the film 16 and the insole.

方便地,間隔物20由透氣或有孔材料(例如,毛氈或織物或聚合材料或纖維素材料)製成。 Conveniently, the spacer 20 is made of a gas permeable or apertured material (e.g., felt or fabric or polymeric or cellulosic material).

在圖2中作為非限制性實例說明之根據本發明之鞋的第二實施例(其中該鞋由參考數字100指明且其中對應於到目前為止所描述之彼等元件之元件亦由相同參考數字指明)中,本體13有利地包含下部部分21及上部部分22,將保護擋墊18密封至下部部分21,在該下部部分21中,分區13a在區15周邊。 A second embodiment of a shoe according to the invention illustrated in FIG. 2 as a non-limiting example (wherein the shoe is indicated by reference numeral 100 and wherein the elements corresponding to the elements described so far are also referred to by the same reference numerals In the specification, the body 13 advantageously comprises a lower portion 21 and an upper portion 22 sealing the protective baffle 18 to the lower portion 21, in which the partition 13a is at the periphery of the region 15.

方便地,將上部部分22接合至薄膜16之周邊部分16b以使得提供防水密封。 Conveniently, the upper portion 22 is joined to the peripheral portion 16b of the film 16 to provide a watertight seal.

藉由由參考字母C指明之點劃相間線段在圖2及圖3中作為非限制性實例說明之該防水密封接點較佳地藉由膠黏來提供,或作為一替代,根據本發明之執行之可能要求方便地藉由將用於提供在用於形成鞋底13之步驟期間射出於模具中之上部部分22的材料夾緊至薄膜16之周邊部分16b來提供。 The watertight sealing joint is preferably provided by gluing as a non-limiting example in FIGS. 2 and 3 by means of a dotted line segment indicated by reference letter C, or as an alternative, according to the invention The possibility of execution is conveniently provided by clamping the material for providing the upper portion 22 of the mold during the step for forming the sole 13 to the peripheral portion 16b of the film 16.

特定而言,在此狀況下,藉由在周邊部分16b上共模製形成上部部分22之材料來獲得該密封連接。 Specifically, in this case, the sealed connection is obtained by co-molding the material forming the upper portion 22 on the peripheral portion 16b.

特定而言,鞋底100較佳包含間隔物20,該間隔物20可滲透水蒸氣且疊置於薄膜16上以便覆蓋該薄膜16,從而保護該薄膜16免受在使用鞋10期間內底可對其施加之任何磨 損動作。 In particular, the sole 100 preferably includes a spacer 20 that is permeable to water vapor and overlaid on the film 16 to cover the film 16, thereby protecting the film 16 from the insole during use of the shoe 10. Any grinding it applies Damage action.

有利地,間隔物20由透氣或有孔材料(例如,毛氈或織物或塑膠或纖維素材料)製成。 Advantageously, the spacer 20 is made of a gas permeable or apertured material (eg, felt or fabric or plastic or cellulosic material).

若藉由共模製提供上部部分22,則間隔物20亦有利地充當用於在射出於模具中期間提供上部部分22之材料朝向薄膜16通過之障壁。 If the upper portion 22 is provided by co-molding, the spacer 20 also advantageously acts as a barrier for the material providing the upper portion 22 to pass through the film 16 during ejection from the mold.

在未在隨附諸圖中展示之替代相長性變化中,間隔物由具有孔或貫通開口以使得可滲透水蒸氣之該上部部分之中心部分替換以便界定可滲透水蒸氣之鞋底之該本體的該區之部分。 In an alternative constructive change that is not shown in the accompanying figures, the spacer is replaced by a body having a hole or through opening to replace a central portion of the upper portion of the permeable water vapor to define a water vapor permeable sole Part of the area.

在該替代變化中,鞋底本體之下部部分由鞋底本體之上部部分完全覆蓋。 In this alternative variation, the lower portion of the sole body is completely covered by the upper portion of the sole body.

特定地參看圖3,在該第二實施例之變化中,在由參考數字100a指明之根據本發明之鞋中,保護擋墊18有利地具有由保護擋墊18在一向下區中所覆蓋之保護元件17及薄膜16暴露之外周帶18a。 Referring specifically to Figure 3, in a variation of this second embodiment, in the shoe according to the invention indicated by reference numeral 100a, the protective baffle 18 advantageously has a protective pad 18 covered in a lower zone. The protective element 17 and the film 16 expose the outer peripheral band 18a.

在該外周帶18a處,保護擋墊18與鞋底12之本體13之上部部分22相關聯以便提供防水密封。 At the peripheral band 18a, the protective baffle 18 is associated with the upper portion 22 of the body 13 of the sole 12 to provide a watertight seal.

在圖3中藉由由參考字母D指明之點劃相間線段作為非限制性實例說明之該防水密封關聯方便地藉由膠黏來提供,或在藉由共模製來形成上部部分22之狀況下,藉由將用於提供射出於模具中之上部部分22之材料夾緊至外周帶18a來提供。 The waterproof seal association is conveniently provided by gluing in FIG. 3 by a dotted line segment indicated by reference letter D as a non-limiting example, or in the condition of forming the upper portion 22 by co-molding. Next, it is provided by clamping the material for providing the upper portion 22 shot out of the mold to the peripheral band 18a.

在圖4中作為非限制性實例說明之根據本發明之具有防 水且透氣的鞋底之透氣鞋的第三實施例(其中該透氣鞋大體由參考數字200指明且其中對應於到目前為止所描述之元件之元件由相同參考數字指明)中,鞋面總成11方便地包含外部透氣鞋面23、透氣內襯24及透氣內底25。 Illustrated in accordance with the present invention as a non-limiting example in FIG. A third embodiment of a breathable shoe of a water and breathable sole (wherein the breathable shoe is generally indicated by reference numeral 200 and wherein the elements corresponding to the elements described so far are indicated by the same reference numerals), upper assembly 11 A breathable upper 23, a breathable liner 24 and a breathable insole 25 are conveniently included.

一般而言,取決於可能要求,鞋面總成方便地包含透氣之至少一鞋面、一內襯及一內底。 In general, the upper assembly conveniently includes at least one upper, a lining, and an inner bottom that are breathable, depending on the requirements.

有利地,薄膜16構成透氣內底25之下層,或以實質上等效方式方便地與透氣內底25之層相關聯。 Advantageously, the film 16 forms a layer below the breathable insole 25 or is conveniently associated with the layer of the breathable insole 25 in a substantially equivalent manner.

較佳藉由縫合接縫來方便地將外部透氣鞋面23及透氣內襯24之下部翼片接合至內透氣底25。 The outer breathable upper 23 and the lower flap of the breathable inner liner 24 are preferably joined to the inner breathable bottom 25 by stitching the seam.

在此狀況下,連接薄膜16之周邊部分16b與鞋底12之本體13以便方便地藉由用於提供本體13或其組件之材料來提供防水密封,在藉由共模製在鞋面總成11上形成本體13時,該材料夾緊周邊部分16b以便提供防水密封。 In this case, the peripheral portion 16b of the film 16 and the body 13 of the sole 12 are conveniently provided to provide a watertight seal by means of a material for providing the body 13 or its components, by co-molding in the upper assembly 11 When the body 13 is formed, the material grips the peripheral portion 16b to provide a watertight seal.

作為一替代,連接薄膜16之周邊部分16b與鞋底12之本體13以便方便地藉由將薄膜16膠黏至鞋底12之本體13或其組件(諸如,中底)來提供防水密封。 As an alternative, the peripheral portion 16b of the film 16 and the body 13 of the sole 12 are conveniently provided to provide a watertight seal by adhering the film 16 to the body 13 of the sole 12 or a component thereof, such as a midsole.

此外,有利地連接保護擋墊18與本體13以便在可滲透水蒸氣之區15周邊的分區13a處提供防水密封。 Furthermore, the protective baffle 18 and the body 13 are advantageously connected to provide a watertight seal at the section 13a around the water vapor permeable zone 15.

藉由由參考字母E指明之點劃相間線段在圖4中作為非限制性實例說明薄膜16與鞋底12之本體13之間的密封連接。 The sealed connection between the film 16 and the body 13 of the sole 12 is illustrated in FIG. 4 by way of non-limiting example by the dotted line segment indicated by the reference letter E.

因此,與到目前為止已描述之密封之連接類似,藉由由參考字母B指明之點劃相間線段在圖4中作為非限制性實例說明保護擋墊18與鞋底之本體13之間的密封連接。 Thus, similar to the sealed connection described so far, the sealed connection between the protective pad 18 and the body 13 of the sole is illustrated in FIG. 4 by way of non-limiting example by the dotted line segment indicated by reference letter B. .

有利地,如已參考本體13至薄膜16之密封連接所描述,藉由膠黏或共模製構成本體13之材料來提供本體13至保護擋墊18之防水密封連接。 Advantageously, the waterproof sealing connection of the body 13 to the protective baffle 18 is provided by adhesive or co-molding the material of the body 13 as described with reference to the sealed connection of the body 13 to the film 16.

實務上,已發現本發明藉由提供具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋來達成所意欲之目的及目標,該透氣鞋允許克服當前已知之鞋及鞋底之限制,特定而言允許阻止在使用期間鞋底可接觸到之水之保留及釋放,此係因為保護擋墊之存在,該保護擋墊藉由不可滲透水及密封至鞋底之本體而阻止水到達薄膜之保護元件,但該保護擋墊為透氣的。 In practice, it has been found that the present invention achieves the intended purpose and object by providing a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole that allows for overcoming the limitations of currently known shoes and soles, and in particular allowing for blocking during use. The retention and release of water that can be contacted by the sole, because of the presence of the protective baffle, which prevents water from reaching the protective element of the film by being impermeable to water and sealed to the body of the sole, but the protective baffle is Breathable.

此外,相對於當前已知產品,根據本發明之具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋具有對可由在該透氣鞋使用期間傾向於穿透其鞋底之外來物件(諸如,卵石,尤其在其為尖之情況下,或其類似)誘發之損壞的更大抵抗力;事實上甚至在穿透保護擋墊之狀況下,由保護元件保護之薄膜保持鞋底之防水性及透氣性。 Furthermore, a breathable shoe having a waterproof and breathable sole according to the present invention has a pair of objects (such as pebbles, especially at its tip) that may tend to penetrate beyond the sole during use of the breathable shoe. In the case of, or the like, greater resistance to induced damage; in fact, even in the case of penetrating the protective pad, the film protected by the protective element maintains the water resistance and breathability of the sole.

根據本發明之具有防水且透氣之鞋底的鞋亦具有比當前已知產品更耐久之防水性及透氣性,此係因為薄膜及保護擋墊之協作,薄膜及保護擋墊在保護鞋底之防水性方面進行合作且此外為透氣的。 The shoe with waterproof and breathable sole according to the present invention also has more durable waterproofness and gas permeability than the currently known products, because of the cooperation of the film and the protective pad, the film and the protective pad protect the sole from being waterproof. The aspects cooperate and are also breathable.

如此設想之本發明容許眾多修改及變化,所有修改及變化在所附申請專利範圍之範疇內;可進一步藉由其他技術上等效之元件來替換所有細節。 The invention thus conceived is susceptible to numerous modifications and variations, and all modifications and variations are within the scope of the appended claims. All the details may be replaced by other technically equivalent elements.

實務上,所使用之材料(只要其與特定用途相容)以及可能形狀及尺寸根據要求及當前技術狀態而可為任何者。 In practice, the materials used (as long as they are compatible with the particular application) and the possible shapes and sizes may be any according to requirements and current state of the art.

10‧‧‧透氣鞋 10‧‧‧ breathable shoes

11‧‧‧鞋面總成 11‧‧‧Shoe assembly

12‧‧‧鞋底 12‧‧‧ sole

13‧‧‧本體 13‧‧‧Ontology

13a‧‧‧分區 13a‧‧‧ Division

14‧‧‧鞋踏面 14‧‧‧Shoe tread

15‧‧‧區 15‧‧‧ District

15a‧‧‧孔 15a‧‧‧ hole

16‧‧‧薄膜 16‧‧‧film

16a‧‧‧下部面 16a‧‧‧lower side

16b‧‧‧周邊部分 16b‧‧‧ peripheral parts

16c‧‧‧上部面 16c‧‧‧ upper surface

17‧‧‧保護元件 17‧‧‧Protection components

18‧‧‧保護擋墊 18‧‧‧Protection pad

18a‧‧‧外周帶 18a‧‧‧outer zone

19‧‧‧密封元件 19‧‧‧Sealing components

20‧‧‧間隔物 20‧‧‧ spacers

21‧‧‧下部部分 21‧‧‧ lower part

22‧‧‧上部部分 22‧‧‧ upper part

23‧‧‧外部透氣鞋面 23‧‧‧External breathable upper

24‧‧‧透氣內襯 24‧‧‧ Breathable lining

25‧‧‧透氣內底 25‧‧‧ Breathable insole

100‧‧‧透氣鞋 100‧‧‧ breathable shoes

100a‧‧‧透氣鞋 100a‧‧‧ breathable shoes

200‧‧‧透氣鞋 200‧‧‧ breathable shoes

圖1為第一實施例中之根據本發明之透氣鞋的橫斷截面圖;圖2為第二實施例中之根據本發明之透氣鞋的橫斷截面圖;圖3為第二實施例之變化中的根據本發明之透氣鞋的橫斷截面圖;圖4為第三實施例中之根據本發明之透氣鞋的橫斷截面圖。 Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a breathable shoe according to the present invention in a first embodiment; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a breathable shoe according to the present invention in a second embodiment; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the breathable shoe according to the present invention; A cross-sectional view of a breathable shoe according to the present invention in a variation; and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a breathable shoe according to the present invention in a third embodiment.

10‧‧‧透氣鞋 10‧‧‧ breathable shoes

11‧‧‧鞋面總成 11‧‧‧Shoe assembly

12‧‧‧鞋底 12‧‧‧ sole

13‧‧‧本體 13‧‧‧Ontology

13a‧‧‧分區 13a‧‧‧ Division

14‧‧‧鞋踏面 14‧‧‧Shoe tread

15‧‧‧區 15‧‧‧ District

15a‧‧‧孔 15a‧‧‧ hole

16‧‧‧薄膜 16‧‧‧film

16a‧‧‧下部面 16a‧‧‧lower side

16b‧‧‧周邊部分 16b‧‧‧ peripheral parts

16c‧‧‧上部面 16c‧‧‧ upper surface

17‧‧‧保護元件 17‧‧‧Protection components

18‧‧‧保護擋墊 18‧‧‧Protection pad

19‧‧‧密封元件 19‧‧‧Sealing components

20‧‧‧間隔物 20‧‧‧ spacers

Claims (14)

一種具有防水且透氣之鞋底之透氣鞋(10、100、100a、200),其包含:一鞋面總成(11),一鞋底(12),其接合至該鞋面總成(11)且包含由防水材料製成之一本體(13),該本體(13)具有一鞋踏面(14)且具有可滲透水蒸氣之至少一區(15),至少一防水且透氣之薄膜(16),其朝向該鞋(10、100、100a、200)之內部覆蓋該至少一區(15),至少一保護元件(17),其至少部分地覆蓋該至少一薄膜(16)之下部面(16a),該鞋(10、100、100a、200)之特徵在於其進一步包含防水且透氣之至少一保護擋墊(18),該保護擋墊(18)覆蓋該至少一區(15)且實質上插入於該區(15)與該至少一保護元件(17)之間,該保護擋墊(18)在該至少一區(15)周邊之該本體(13)之至少一分區(13a)處以一防水方式密封至該本體(13),其中該至少一薄膜(16)之一周邊部分(16b)係不可滲透地密封至該本體(13)。 A breathable shoe (10, 100, 100a, 200) having a waterproof and breathable sole, comprising: an upper assembly (11), a sole (12) coupled to the upper assembly (11) and The utility model comprises a body (13) made of a waterproof material, the body (13) having a shoe tread (14) and having at least one region (15) permeable to water vapor, at least one waterproof and breathable film (16), The interior of the shoe (10, 100, 100a, 200) covers the at least one zone (15), at least one protective element (17) at least partially covering the lower face (16a) of the at least one film (16) The shoe (10, 100, 100a, 200) is characterized in that it further comprises at least one protective barrier (18) that is waterproof and breathable, the protective barrier (18) covering the at least one zone (15) and substantially inserted Between the zone (15) and the at least one protective component (17), the protective barrier (18) is waterproofed at at least one partition (13a) of the body (13) around the at least one zone (15) The method is sealed to the body (13), wherein a peripheral portion (16b) of the at least one film (16) is impermeable to the body (13). 如請求項1之透氣鞋,其包含一可滲透間隔物(20),該間隔物(20)至少部分地疊置於該薄膜(16)上以便保護該薄膜(16)。 A breathable shoe according to claim 1, comprising a permeable spacer (20) at least partially superposed on the film (16) to protect the film (16). 如請求項1或2之透氣鞋,其中該至少一保護擋墊(18)為微孔的且具有小孔,該等小孔具有小於1μm之一平均孔隙。 A breathable shoe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one protective stop pad (18) is microporous and has small holes having an average porosity of less than 1 μm. 如請求項1或2之透氣鞋,其中該至少一保護擋墊(18)包含由自由以下各者組成之一實質上均一混合物獲得之材料製成的一薄片:具有高分子量之聚烯烴,其構成8%與98%之間的該混合物之一體積百分比濃度,經調適以促進微孔之形成之填料,其構成1%與92%之間的該混合物之一體積百分比濃度,增塑劑,其構成1%與40%之間的該混合物之一體積百分比濃度。 A breathable shoe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one protective barrier (18) comprises a sheet of material obtained from a substantially uniform mixture of one of the following: a polyolefin having a high molecular weight, Forming a volume percent concentration of the mixture between 8% and 98%, a filler adapted to promote the formation of micropores, which constitutes between 1% and 92% by volume of the mixture, a plasticizer, It constitutes a volume percent concentration of the mixture between 1% and 40%. 如請求項4之透氣鞋,其中該聚烯烴為UHMW聚烯烴(UHMW意謂超高分子量)。 A breathable shoe according to claim 4, wherein the polyolefin is UHMW polyolefin (UHMW means ultra high molecular weight). 如請求項4之透氣鞋,其中該填料係選擇於二氧化矽與矽酸之間,該增塑劑為不可溶於水之油。 A breathable shoe according to claim 4, wherein the filler is selected between cerium oxide and citric acid, and the plasticizer is a water-insoluble oil. 如請求項1之透氣鞋,其中該至少一保護擋墊(18)由選自聚四氟乙烯、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚酯、聚丙烯、聚乙烯及其類似者中之一材料製成。 The breathable shoe of claim 1, wherein the at least one protective barrier (18) is made of a material selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, polyurethane, polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, and the like. to make. 如請求項7之透氣鞋,其中該至少一保護擋墊(18)具有選自以下各者中之一結構:由一單一整合層構成之一結構,該單一整合層具有實質上包含於0.1mm與5.0mm之間的一厚度,由複數個層構成之一結構,該複數個層藉由層壓而接合以形成厚度實質上包含於0.1mm與5.0mm之間的一多層元件,由複數個經層壓之層構成之一結構,一可滲透材料設 置於該等層之間且與該等層黏結。 The breathable shoe of claim 7, wherein the at least one protective barrier (18) has a structure selected from the group consisting of a single integrated layer having a structure substantially comprised of 0.1 mm. a thickness between 5.0 mm and a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers being joined by lamination to form a multilayer component having a thickness substantially comprised between 0.1 mm and 5.0 mm. a laminated layer forming a structure, a permeable material Placed between and bonded to the layers. 如請求項1或2之透氣鞋,其中該至少一保護擋墊(18)在相對於該至少一區(15)在周邊之該本體(13)之該至少一分區(13a)處藉由黏著結合而不可滲透地密封至該本體(13)。 The breathable shoe of claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one protective barrier (18) is adhered at the at least one partition (13a) of the body (13) at the periphery relative to the at least one region (15) The joint is impermeable to the body (13). 如請求項1或2之透氣鞋,其中形成該本體(13)之至少一組件的該材料被共模製於該至少一保護擋墊(18)上以便夾緊該保護擋墊(18),且在該至少一區(15)周邊之該本體(13)之該至少一分區(13a)處形成一防水密封。 A breathable shoe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the material forming at least one component of the body (13) is co-molded to the at least one protective barrier (18) for clamping the protective barrier (18), And forming a waterproof seal at the at least one partition (13a) of the body (13) around the at least one zone (15). 如請求項1或2之透氣鞋,其中該鞋包含該本體(13)之一下部部分(21)及一上部部分(22),該至少一保護擋墊(18)密封至具有在該至少一區(15)周邊之該至少一分區(13a)之該下半部分(21)。 The breathable shoe of claim 1 or 2, wherein the shoe comprises a lower portion (21) of the body (13) and an upper portion (22), the at least one protective barrier (18) being sealed to have at least one The lower half (21) of the at least one partition (13a) surrounding the zone (15). 如請求項11之透氣鞋,其中該保護擋墊(18)具有由該保護元件(17)及該薄膜(16)暴露之一外周帶(18a),該保護擋墊(18)在該外周帶(18a)處與該上部部分(22)相關聯以便提供一防水密封。 The breathable shoe of claim 11, wherein the protective barrier (18) has an outer peripheral band (18a) exposed by the protective member (17) and the film (16), the protective barrier (18) being in the outer peripheral band (18a) is associated with the upper portion (22) to provide a waterproof seal. 如請求項11之透氣鞋,其中該上部部分(22)具有一中心部分,該中心部分具有形成該區(15)之部分之貫通開口或孔。 A breathable shoe according to claim 11, wherein the upper portion (22) has a central portion having a through opening or aperture forming a portion of the region (15). 如請求項1或2之透氣鞋,其中該鞋面總成(11)包含至少一外部透氣鞋面(23)、一透氣內襯(24)及包含該薄膜(16)之一透氣內底(25),該至少一鞋面(23)及該至少一內襯(24)之下部翼片接合至該內底(25),該本體(13)進一步連 接至以下各者以便提供一防水密封:在一向下區中連接至該至少一薄膜(16)之該周邊部分(16b),及在可滲透水蒸氣之該區(15)之周邊的該分區(13a)處連接至該至少一保護擋墊(18)。 The breathable shoe of claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper assembly (11) comprises at least one outer breathable upper (23), a breathable inner liner (24), and a breathable insole comprising the film (16) ( 25) the at least one upper (23) and the lower fin of the at least one inner liner (24) are joined to the inner bottom (25), and the body (13) is further connected Connecting to the following to provide a waterproof seal: the peripheral portion (16b) connected to the at least one film (16) in a lower region, and the portion around the region (15) permeable to water vapor (13a) is connected to the at least one protective pad (18).
TW100135097A 2010-09-28 2011-09-28 Vapor-permeable shoe with waterproof and vapor-permeable sole TWI539906B (en)

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JP5957455B2 (en) 2016-07-27
SG189092A1 (en) 2013-05-31
JP2013537821A (en) 2013-10-07
TW201216879A (en) 2012-05-01
CA2812867A1 (en) 2012-04-05
EP2712512B1 (en) 2017-03-08
SG10201503650SA (en) 2015-06-29
UA112419C2 (en) 2016-09-12
EA201390470A1 (en) 2013-09-30
EP2621301A1 (en) 2013-08-07
RS56065B1 (en) 2017-10-31
CA2812867C (en) 2018-08-28
ITPD20100286A1 (en) 2012-03-29
WO2012041637A1 (en) 2012-04-05
CN103228164A (en) 2013-07-31
IL225453A0 (en) 2013-06-27
IT1403989B1 (en) 2013-11-08
US20130219755A1 (en) 2013-08-29
EP2712512A2 (en) 2014-04-02
ES2624838T3 (en) 2017-07-17
EP2712512A3 (en) 2014-04-30

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