TWI539064B - Controldevice for asupply amount of detergent - Google Patents

Controldevice for asupply amount of detergent Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI539064B
TWI539064B TW103112878A TW103112878A TWI539064B TW I539064 B TWI539064 B TW I539064B TW 103112878 A TW103112878 A TW 103112878A TW 103112878 A TW103112878 A TW 103112878A TW I539064 B TWI539064 B TW I539064B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
swing arm
discharge
storage container
discharge hole
cleaning
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TW103112878A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201538827A (en
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許菁珊
盧明俊
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嘉藥學校財團法人嘉南藥理大學
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Priority to TW103112878A priority Critical patent/TWI539064B/en
Publication of TW201538827A publication Critical patent/TW201538827A/en
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Publication of TWI539064B publication Critical patent/TWI539064B/en

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Description

清潔劑供給量的控制裝置Cleaner supply control device

本發明關於一種清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,特別是關於一種適用於二段式馬桶水箱中的清潔劑控制裝置。The present invention relates to a control device for a cleaning agent supply amount, and more particularly to a detergent control device suitable for use in a two-stage toilet tank.

應用於馬桶清潔、除臭的手段,常見者如在馬桶水箱內放入固體清潔錠,而後慢慢溶解並與水箱中的水相混合形成一清潔液,當使用者如廁完畢沖水時,便可以達到保持馬桶內的清潔與芳香。然而,固體清潔錠長時間地浸於馬桶水箱,若馬桶使用頻率較低的情況下,清潔錠浸泡時間過久,致使馬桶水箱排放出超過實際所需的濃度,徒增固體清潔錠的損耗;反之,若馬桶水箱使用頻繁,固體清潔錠則無法即時溶解,導致馬桶水箱排放出的清潔液濃度過低,無法達到有效的清潔效果。For the cleaning and deodorization of toilets, it is common to put a solid cleaning ingot in the toilet tank, and then slowly dissolve and mix with the water in the tank to form a cleaning liquid. When the user flushes the toilet, It is possible to maintain the cleanliness and aroma of the toilet. However, the solid cleaning ingot is immersed in the toilet tank for a long time. If the toilet is used less frequently, the cleaning ingot is soaked for too long, causing the toilet tank to discharge more than the actual required concentration, thereby increasing the loss of the solid cleaning ingot; On the other hand, if the toilet tank is used frequently, the solid cleaning ingot cannot be dissolved immediately, and the concentration of the cleaning liquid discharged from the toilet tank is too low to achieve an effective cleaning effect.

除上述常見之清潔方式外,另有相關業者陸續提出清潔液自動供給裝置來對馬桶進行清潔、消毒或除臭。例如本國專利M367939號『水性馬桶清潔(除臭)劑定量釋出裝置』案件,其雖能使清潔液定量釋出於水箱中並達到清潔、除臭之效果,然而其構造卻相當複雜,組裝繁瑣不符經濟效益,產品之售價想必也不夠親民。另如本國專利M428207號『馬桶水箱溶液釋出裝置』案件,其構造雖相較精簡,然而卻無法配合使用在具有大號、小號用量設計的省水馬桶中,而有美中不足之缺憾;因為該案件的設計重點在於釋出定量的清潔液,因此若將該釋出裝置設於省水馬桶水箱中,對於大號水量排放所需補充的大水量與小號水量排放所需補充的小水量,將因溶液釋出的量固定,因此水箱中清潔液之濃度無法保持穩定,使得大、小號清潔效果無法如預期的被期待,產品化之應用層面無法兼顧。In addition to the above-mentioned common cleaning methods, other related companies have successively proposed automatic cleaning liquid supply devices for cleaning, disinfecting or deodorizing the toilet. For example, in the case of the domestic patent M367939 "Water-based toilet cleaning (deodorizing) agent quantitative release device", although the cleaning liquid can be quantitatively released into the water tank and achieve the effect of cleaning and deodorization, the structure is quite complicated, assembly The cumbersomeness does not match the economic benefits, and the price of the product must not be close enough to the people. In addition, as in the case of the domestic patent M428207 "the toilet tank solution release device", the structure is relatively simple, but it can not be used in the water-saving toilet with large size and small amount design, and there is a shortcoming in the US; The design of the case is focused on the release of a quantitative cleaning solution. Therefore, if the release device is installed in a water-saving toilet tank, the amount of large water required for large-scale water discharge and the small amount of water required for small-sized water discharge are required. Because the amount released by the solution is fixed, the concentration of the cleaning liquid in the water tank cannot be kept stable, so that the cleaning effect of the large and small ones cannot be expected as expected, and the application level of the productization cannot be balanced.

緣此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,該控制裝置藉由小號按壓件與大號按壓件的操作來個別控制所排出的清潔錠的供給量,讓大號與小號如廁後所補充的水量能與大號、小號供給的清潔錠數量呈一正關係,以維持馬桶水箱中藥劑濃度的穩定,並具有構造簡單的優點。Accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device supply control device that individually controls the supply amount of the discharged cleaning ingot by the operation of the small pressing member and the large pressing member, so that the large size The amount of water supplemented with the small toilet can be positively correlated with the number of large, small-sized cleaning ingots to maintain the stability of the concentration of the medicament in the toilet tank, and has the advantage of simple construction.

依據本發明構成之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置包含一儲料容器、一第一操作單元、一第二操作單元、一第一承料件及一第二承料件。該儲料容器用來裝設於一馬桶水箱中且內部用來儲置清潔錠,該儲料容器上設有至少一第一排料孔及至少一第二排料孔,容納在該儲料容器內的清潔錠可個別由該第一排料孔與該第二排料孔排出該儲料容器。該第一操作單元包含一小號按壓件、一第一作動桿及一第一擺臂,該第一作動桿包含相分隔開的第一端與第二端,該第一擺臂包含相分隔開的頭部與尾部,該第一作動桿的第一端與該小號按壓件為可操作地連結,該第一作動桿的第二端與該第一擺臂的頭部連結,該第一作動桿可以受該小號按壓件之作動而連動該第一擺臂且使得該第一擺臂的尾部在接近該第一排料孔的一關閉位置與遠離該第一排料孔的一開放位置之間位移。該第二操作單元包含一大號按壓件、一第二作動桿及一第二擺臂,該第二作動桿包含相分隔開的第一端與第二端,該第二擺臂包含相分隔開的頭部與尾部,該第二作動桿的第一端與該大號按壓件為可操作地連結,該第二作動桿的第二端與該第二擺臂的頭部連結,該第二作動桿可以受該大號按壓件之作動而連動該第二擺臂且使得該第二擺臂的尾部在關閉該第二排料孔的一第一位置與開放該第二排料孔的一第二位置之間位移。該第一承料件位在該第一排料孔的下方用以承接從該第一排料孔所排出的清潔錠。該第二承料件位在該第二排料孔的下方用以承接從該第二排料孔所排出的清潔錠。當該第一擺臂的尾部在該關閉位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠不能由該第一排料孔排出;當該第一擺臂的尾部在該開放位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠可由該第一排料孔排出且落入該第一承料件內。當該第二擺臂的尾部在該第一位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠不能由該第二排料孔排出;當該第二擺臂的尾部在該第二位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠可由該第二排料孔排出且落入該第二承料件內。The control device for cleaning agent supply according to the present invention comprises a storage container, a first operating unit, a second operating unit, a first receiving member and a second receiving member. The storage container is installed in a toilet tank and is internally used for storing a cleaning ingot. The storage container is provided with at least one first discharge hole and at least one second discharge hole, and is accommodated in the storage material. The cleaning ingot in the container can be individually discharged from the first discharge opening and the second discharge opening. The first operating unit includes a small pressing member, a first actuating lever and a first swing arm, the first actuating lever includes a first end and a second end that are separated from each other, the first swing arm includes a phase Separating the head and the tail, the first end of the first actuating lever is operatively coupled to the small pressing member, and the second end of the first actuating lever is coupled to the head of the first swing arm The first actuating lever can be actuated by the small pressing member to interlock the first swing arm such that the tail portion of the first swing arm is in a closed position close to the first discharge hole and away from the first discharge hole The displacement between an open position. The second operating unit comprises a large pressing member, a second actuating lever and a second swing arm, the second actuating lever comprising a first end and a second end separated by a phase, the second swing arm comprising a phase a first end of the second actuating lever is operatively coupled to the large pressing member, and a second end of the second actuating lever is coupled to the head of the second swing arm, The second actuating lever can be linked to the second swing arm by the action of the large pressing member, and the tail of the second swing arm closes the first position of the second discharge hole and opens the second discharge Displacement between a second position of the aperture. The first receiving member is located below the first discharge opening for receiving the cleaning ingot discharged from the first discharge opening. The second receiving member is located below the second discharge opening for receiving the cleaning ingot discharged from the second discharge opening. When the tail of the first swing arm is in the closed position, the cleaning ingot in the storage container cannot be discharged from the first discharge hole; when the tail of the first swing arm is in the open position, the storage container The inner cleaning ingot may be discharged from the first discharge opening and fall into the first receiving member. When the tail of the second swing arm is in the first position, the cleaning ingot in the storage container cannot be discharged from the second discharge hole; when the tail of the second swing arm is in the second position, the storage The cleaning ingot in the material container can be discharged from the second discharge opening and fall into the second receiving member.

在一實施例中,該第一承料件與該第二承料件個別包含一網體以及一連接部,該儲料容器在鄰近該第一、第二排料孔處個別設有一第一結合部及一第二結合部,該第一與第二承料件的連接部是個別安裝在該第一結合部與該第二結合部上,該第一與第二承料件的網體係個別位在該第一排料孔與第二排料孔的下方用以承接從該第一排料孔與第二排料孔所排出的清潔錠。In an embodiment, the first receiving member and the second receiving member separately comprise a net body and a connecting portion, and the storage container is separately provided with a first one adjacent to the first and second discharge holes. a joint portion and a second joint portion, wherein the connecting portions of the first and second receiving members are separately mounted on the first joint portion and the second joint portion, and the net system of the first and second receiving members The individual positions are below the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole for receiving the cleaning ingot discharged from the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole.

關於本發明之其它目的、優點及特徵,將可由以下較佳實施例的詳細說明並參照所附圖式來了解。Other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from

A‧‧‧控制裝
B‧‧‧馬桶水箱
1‧‧‧儲料容器
10‧‧‧儲料空間
11‧‧‧第一排料孔
12‧‧‧第二排料孔
13‧‧‧導引面
14‧‧‧第一抵靠部
15‧‧‧第二抵靠部
16‧‧‧第一結合部
17‧‧‧第二結合部
101‧‧‧補料口
2‧‧‧第一操作單元
21‧‧‧小號按壓件
22‧‧‧第一作動桿
23‧‧‧第一擺臂
221‧‧‧第一端
222‧‧‧第二端
23‧‧‧第一擺臂
231‧‧‧頭部
232‧‧‧尾部
3‧‧‧第二操作單元
31‧‧‧大號按壓件
32‧‧‧第二作動桿
33‧‧‧第二擺臂
321‧‧‧第一端
322‧‧‧第二端
331‧‧‧頭部
332‧‧‧尾部
4‧‧‧第一承料件
41‧‧‧網體
42‧‧‧連接部
5‧‧‧第二承料件
51‧‧‧網體
52‧‧‧連接部
6‧‧‧清潔錠
71‧‧‧第二珠鍊繩
72‧‧‧第二珠鍊繩
A‧‧‧Control equipment
B‧‧‧ toilet tank
1‧‧‧ storage container
10‧‧‧Storage space
11‧‧‧First discharge hole
12‧‧‧Second discharge hole
13‧‧‧ Guide surface
14‧‧‧First Abutment
15‧‧‧Second Abutment
16‧‧‧ First Joint Department
17‧‧‧Second junction
101‧‧‧Feeding port
2‧‧‧First operating unit
21‧‧‧Small pusher
22‧‧‧First actuating rod
23‧‧‧First swing arm
221‧‧‧ first end
222‧‧‧ second end
23‧‧‧First swing arm
231‧‧‧ head
232‧‧‧ tail
3‧‧‧Second operating unit
31‧‧‧ Large pressing parts
32‧‧‧Second actuating rod
33‧‧‧Second swing arm
321‧‧‧ first end
322‧‧‧ second end
331‧‧‧ head
332‧‧‧ tail
4‧‧‧First load-bearing parts
41‧‧‧ net body
42‧‧‧Connecting Department
5‧‧‧Second load-bearing parts
51‧‧‧ net body
52‧‧‧Connecting Department
6‧‧‧ Cleaning ingots
71‧‧‧Second bead chain
72‧‧‧Second bead chain

圖1為本發明之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置的元件分解略圖。
圖2為本發明之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置安裝於馬桶水箱的立體示意圖。
圖3為本發明之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置安裝於馬桶水箱的另一立體示意圖。
圖4顯示圖2之控制裝置與馬桶水箱的平面示意圖。
圖5係與圖4類似的示意圖,顯示下壓大號按壓件之狀態。
圖6係與圖5類似的示意圖,顯示清潔錠掉落至第二承料件內之狀態。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the apparatus for controlling a supply amount of a cleaning agent of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the control device for the supply amount of the detergent of the present invention installed in the toilet tank.
Fig. 3 is another perspective view showing the control device for the supply amount of the detergent of the present invention installed in the toilet tank.
Figure 4 is a plan view showing the control device of Figure 2 and the toilet tank.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view similar to Fig. 4 showing the state in which the large pressing member is pressed down.
Figure 6 is a schematic view similar to Figure 5 showing the state in which the cleaning ingot is dropped into the second receiving member.

現將僅為例子但非用以限制的具體實施例,並參照所附圖式就本發明之技術內容說明如下:The technical content of the present invention will now be described as an example only, but not by way of limitation, and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖1至6中顯示本發明之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置(A),該控制裝置(A)包含一儲料容器(1)、一第一操作單元(2)、一第二操作單元(3)、一第一承料件(4)以及一第二承料件(5)。該儲料容器(1)用來裝設於二段式馬桶水箱(B)中。該儲料容器(1)的內部具有一儲料空間(10)用以儲置複數具有消毒、除臭、殺菌效果或其組合的顆粒狀清潔錠(6),且該儲料容器(1)的頂部具有一清潔錠補料口(101)。該儲料容器(1)的底部設有至少一第一排料孔(11)及至少一第二排料孔(12),該第一排料孔(11)與第二排料孔(12)的孔徑個別大於清潔錠(6),使得容納在該儲料容器(1)內的清潔錠(6)可由該第一排料孔(11)與該第二排料孔(12)排出該儲料容器(1)。在本實施例中,該儲料容器(1)上設有一個第一排料孔以及兩個第二排料孔,且每一個排料孔具有相同孔徑;或者,該儲料容器(1)上可設有一個第一排料孔(11)與一個第二排料孔(12)且該第二排料孔(12)的孔徑大於第一排料孔(11)的孔徑,使得大號所供給的清潔錠數量多於小號,進而讓大號與小號如廁後所補充的水量能與大號、小號供給的清潔錠數量呈一正比關係。再者,該儲料容器(1)的內部設有從頂部朝底部傾斜的一導引面(13),使得該儲料容器(1)內的清潔錠可以恆朝該第一排料孔(11)與第二排料孔(12)移動。此外、該儲料容器(1)在鄰近該第一、第二排料孔(11)、(12)處設有一第一抵靠部(14)、一第二抵靠部(15)、一第一結合部(16)以及一第二結合部(17)。1 to 6 show a control device (A) for supplying a cleaning agent according to the present invention, the control device (A) comprising a storage container (1), a first operating unit (2), and a second operating unit ( 3), a first receiving member (4) and a second receiving member (5). The storage container (1) is used to be installed in a two-stage toilet tank (B). The interior of the storage container (1) has a storage space (10) for storing a plurality of granular cleaning ingots (6) having a disinfecting, deodorizing, sterilizing effect or a combination thereof, and the storage container (1) The top has a cleaning ingot feed port (101). The bottom of the storage container (1) is provided with at least one first discharge hole (11) and at least one second discharge hole (12), the first discharge hole (11) and the second discharge hole (12) The apertures are individually larger than the cleaning ingot (6) such that the cleaning ingot (6) contained in the storage container (1) can be discharged from the first discharge opening (11) and the second discharge opening (12) Storage container (1). In this embodiment, the storage container (1) is provided with a first discharge hole and two second discharge holes, and each discharge hole has the same hole diameter; or, the storage container (1) A first discharge hole (11) and a second discharge hole (12) may be disposed, and a diameter of the second discharge hole (12) is larger than a diameter of the first discharge hole (11), so that the size is large The number of cleaning ingots supplied is more than the small number, so that the amount of water replenished after the large and small toilets can be proportional to the number of cleaning cartridges supplied by the large and small ones. Furthermore, the inside of the storage container (1) is provided with a guiding surface (13) inclined from the top toward the bottom, so that the cleaning ingot in the storage container (1) can be constantly facing the first discharge opening ( 11) Move with the second discharge hole (12). In addition, the storage container (1) is provided with a first abutting portion (14), a second abutting portion (15), and a portion adjacent to the first and second discharge holes (11), (12). a first joint (16) and a second joint (17).

在本實施例中,該第一操作單元(2)包含一小號按壓件(21)、一第一作動桿(22)及一第一擺臂(23)。該第一作動桿(22)包含相分隔開的第一端(221)與第二端(222),該第一擺臂(23)包含相分隔開的頭部(231)與尾部(232)。該第一作動桿(22)的第一端(221)與該小號按壓件(21)為可操作地連結,該第一作動桿(22)的第二端(222)與該第一擺臂(23)的頭部(231)連結,該第一擺臂(23)的尾部(232)為可操作地抵靠在第一抵靠部(14)上定位。再者,一第一珠鍊繩(71)的一端連結於該第一作動桿(22)的第二端(222)且該第一珠鍊繩(71)的另一端連結至例如浮筒的第一開關閥(未圖示)。當該小號按壓件(21)被作動(下壓)時,該第一作動桿(22)會受連動,使得該第一擺臂(23)以該第一作動桿(22)的第一端(221)為支點而上下往復擺動,則該第一擺臂(23)的尾部(232)可以在鄰近該第一排料孔(11)的一關閉位置與遠離該第一排料孔(11)的一開放位置之間位移。當該第一擺臂(23)的尾部(232)在該關閉位置時,該儲料容器(1)內的清潔錠(6)不能由該第一排料孔(11)排出;當該第一擺臂(23)的尾部(232)在該開放位置時,該儲料容器(1)內的清潔錠(6)可由該第一排料孔(11)排出。此外,該第一珠鍊繩(71)會受該第一作動桿(22)帶動而觸動該第一開關閥以排放小號所需的水量。In this embodiment, the first operating unit (2) includes a small pressing member (21), a first operating lever (22) and a first swing arm (23). The first actuating lever (22) includes spaced apart first ends (221) and second ends (222), the first swing arms (23) including spaced apart heads (231) and tails ( 232). The first end (221) of the first actuating lever (22) is operatively coupled to the small pressing member (21), the second end (222) of the first actuating lever (22) and the first pendulum The head (231) of the arm (23) is coupled, and the tail (232) of the first swing arm (23) is operatively positioned against the first abutment (14). Furthermore, one end of a first bead chain (71) is coupled to the second end (222) of the first actuating lever (22) and the other end of the first bead chain (71) is coupled to, for example, a float. An on-off valve (not shown). When the small pressing member (21) is actuated (pressed down), the first actuating lever (22) is interlocked, so that the first swing arm (23) is the first of the first actuating lever (22) The end (221) oscillates up and down as a fulcrum, and the tail portion (232) of the first swing arm (23) can be in a closed position adjacent to the first discharge hole (11) and away from the first discharge hole ( 11) Displacement between an open position. When the tail portion (232) of the first swing arm (23) is in the closed position, the cleaning ingot (6) in the storage container (1) cannot be discharged from the first discharge opening (11); When the tail (232) of a swing arm (23) is in the open position, the cleaning ingot (6) in the storage container (1) can be discharged from the first discharge opening (11). In addition, the first bead chain (71) is driven by the first actuating lever (22) to activate the first on-off valve to discharge the amount of water required for the trumpet.

該第二操作單元(3)包含一大號按壓件(31)、一第二作動桿(32)以及一第二擺臂(33)。該第二作動桿(32)包含相分隔開的第一端(321)與第二端(322),該第二擺臂(33)包含相分隔開的頭部(331)與尾部(332)。該第二作動桿(32)的第一端(321)與該大號按壓件(31)為可操作地連結,該第二作動桿(32)的第二端(322)與該第二擺臂(33)的頭部(331)連結,該第二擺臂(33)的尾部(332)為可操作地抵靠在第二抵靠部(15)上定位。再者,一第二珠鍊繩(72)的一端連結於該第二作動桿(32)的第二端(322)且該第二珠鍊繩(72)的另一端連結至一第二開關閥(未圖示)。當該大號按壓件(31)被作動(下壓)時,該第二作動桿(32)會受連動,使得該第二擺臂(33)以該第二作動桿(32)的第一端(321)為支點而上下往復擺動,則該第二擺臂(33)的尾部(332)可以在關閉該第二排料孔(12)的一第一位置與開放該第二排料孔(12)的一第二位置之間位移。當該第二擺臂(33)的尾部(332)在該第一位置時,該儲料容器(1)內的清潔錠(6)不能由該第二排料孔(12)排出;當該第二擺臂(33)的尾部(332)在該第二位置時,該儲料容器(1)內的清潔錠(6)可由該第二排料孔(12)排出。此外,該第二珠鍊繩(72)會受該第二作動桿(32)帶動而觸動該第二開關閥以排放大號所需的水量。The second operating unit (3) includes a large pressing member (31), a second operating lever (32) and a second swing arm (33). The second actuating lever (32) includes a first end (321) and a second end (322) that are spaced apart, the second swing arm (33) including a spaced apart head (331) and a tail ( 332). The first end (321) of the second actuating lever (32) is operatively coupled to the large pressing member (31), and the second end (322) of the second actuating lever (32) and the second pendulum The head (331) of the arm (33) is coupled, and the tail (332) of the second swing arm (33) is operatively positioned against the second abutment (15). Furthermore, one end of a second bead chain (72) is coupled to the second end (322) of the second actuating lever (32) and the other end of the second bead chain (72) is coupled to a second switch. Valve (not shown). When the large pressing member (31) is actuated (pressed down), the second actuating lever (32) is interlocked, so that the second swing arm (33) is the first of the second actuating lever (32) The end (321) oscillates up and down as a fulcrum, and the tail portion (332) of the second swing arm (33) can open the second discharge hole at a first position of closing the second discharge hole (12) (12) A displacement between a second position. When the tail portion (332) of the second swing arm (33) is in the first position, the cleaning ingot (6) in the storage container (1) cannot be discharged from the second discharge opening (12); When the tail portion (332) of the second swing arm (33) is in the second position, the cleaning ingot (6) in the storage container (1) can be discharged from the second discharge opening (12). In addition, the second bead chain (72) is driven by the second actuating lever (32) to activate the second on-off valve to discharge a large amount of water required.

該第一承料件(4)與第二承料件 (5)個別包含一網體(41)、(51)以及一與該網體(41)、(51)連結的連接部(42)、(52)。各網體(41)、(51)可提供清潔錠(6)容納。各該連接部(42)、(52)是可拆卸地安裝在該儲料容器(1)的第一結合部(16)與第二結合部(17)上,使得該第一承料件(4)的網體(41)與該第二承料件(5)的網體(51)個別位在該第一排料孔(11)與第二排料孔(12)的下方用以承接從該第一排料孔(11)與第二排料孔(12)所排出的清潔錠(6)。The first receiving member (4) and the second receiving member (5) individually comprise a mesh body (41), (51) and a connecting portion (42) coupled to the mesh body (41), (51). (52). Each net body (41), (51) can provide a cleaning ingot (6) for accommodation. Each of the connecting portions (42), (52) is detachably mounted on the first joint portion (16) and the second joint portion (17) of the storage container (1) such that the first receiving member ( The mesh body (41) of 4) and the mesh body (51) of the second receiving member (5) are individually positioned below the first discharge hole (11) and the second discharge hole (12). A cleaning ingot (6) discharged from the first discharge opening (11) and the second discharge opening (12).

當該小號按壓件(21)與該大號按壓件(31)未受操作時,如圖 4所示,該第一擺臂(23)與第二擺臂(33)的尾部(232)、(332)係個別抵靠在該第一抵靠部(14)與該第二抵靠部(15)上以分別關閉該第一排料孔(11)與第二排料孔(12),使得該儲料容器(10)內的清潔錠(6)不會排出。在圖5中顯示,當使用者大號如廁後,下壓大號按壓件(31)使得該第二作動桿(32)以其第一端(321)為支點向上擺動並連動該第二擺臂(33)的尾部(332)離開該第二排料孔(12)。在圖6中顯示,當該第二擺臂(33)的尾部(332)離開該第二排料孔(12)之後,該儲料容器(10)內的清潔錠(6)會從該第二排料孔(12)掉落至該第二承料件(5)的網體(51)內。此外,當使用者放開大號按壓件(31)時,水箱(B)內開始補充進水(水箱內的水在下壓大號按壓件(31)時已排放),同時該第二作動桿(33)的第二端(332)會向下擺動復位且連動該第二擺臂(33)的尾部(332)靠抵在第二抵靠部(15)上以關閉該第二排料孔(12)。當馬桶水箱(B)中的水位上升至該承料件(5)的網體(51)位置並與清潔錠(6)接觸時,即可使清潔錠(6)溶解。待下一次使用者如廁後,即可再下壓大號按壓件(31)以使水箱(B)中混合藥劑的水被排放。When the small pressing member (21) and the large pressing member (31) are not operated, as shown in FIG. 4, the first swing arm (23) and the tail portion (232) of the second swing arm (33) And (332) individually abutting on the first abutting portion (14) and the second abutting portion (15) to respectively close the first discharge hole (11) and the second discharge hole (12) The cleaning ingot (6) in the storage container (10) is not discharged. As shown in FIG. 5, when the user is large in the toilet, pressing down the large pressing member (31) causes the second operating lever (32) to swing upward with its first end (321) as a fulcrum and interlock the second The tail (332) of the swing arm (33) exits the second discharge opening (12). As shown in FIG. 6, after the tail portion (332) of the second swing arm (33) leaves the second discharge hole (12), the cleaning ingot (6) in the storage container (10) will be from the first The two discharge holes (12) are dropped into the mesh body (51) of the second receiving member (5). In addition, when the user releases the large pressing member (31), the water tank (B) starts to replenish the water (the water in the water tank is discharged when the large pressing member (31) is pressed down), and the second operating rod The second end (332) of (33) will swing downward to reset and interlock the tail portion (332) of the second swing arm (33) against the second abutment portion (15) to close the second discharge hole (12). When the water level in the toilet tank (B) rises to the position of the net body (51) of the receiving member (5) and comes into contact with the cleaning ingot (6), the cleaning ingot (6) can be dissolved. After the next time the user goes to the toilet, the large pressing member (31) can be pressed down again to discharge the water of the mixed medicament in the water tank (B).

小號如廁後的清潔錠供給方式係與大號如廁的清潔錠供給方式雷同。當下壓小號按壓件(21)時,該第一作動桿(31)會以其第一端(311)為支點向上擺動並連動該第一擺臂(23)的尾部(232)離開該第一排料孔(11),使得容器(10)內的清潔錠(6)從第一排料孔(11)掉落至第一承料件(4)的網體(41)內。當使用者放開小號按壓件(21)時,水箱中(B)開始補充進水,同時該第一作動桿(22)的第二端(222)向下擺動復位且連動該第一擺臂(23)的尾部(232)抵靠在第一抵靠部(14)上以關閉該第一排料孔(11)。當馬桶水箱(B)中的水位上升至該第一承料件(4)的網體(41)位置並與清潔錠(6)接觸時,即可使清潔錠(6)開始溶解,待下一次使用者如廁後使用。The supply method of the cleaning ingot after the small toilet is the same as that of the large toilet cleaning ingot. When the small pressing member (21) is pressed down, the first operating lever (31) swings upward with its first end (311) as a fulcrum and interlocks the tail portion (232) of the first swing arm (23) away from the first A discharge hole (11) is caused to cause the cleaning ingot (6) in the container (10) to fall from the first discharge opening (11) into the mesh body (41) of the first receiving member (4). When the user releases the small pressing member (21), the water tank (B) starts to replenish the water, and the second end (222) of the first operating rod (22) swings downward to reset and interlocks the first pendulum. The tail (232) of the arm (23) abuts against the first abutment (14) to close the first discharge opening (11). When the water level in the toilet tank (B) rises to the position of the net body (41) of the first receiving member (4) and comes into contact with the cleaning ingot (6), the cleaning ingot (6) can be dissolved and waited for Once used by the user after going to the toilet.

依據本發明構成的清潔劑供給量的控制裝置(A)應用在現有之省水馬桶中將可保持馬桶水箱中藥劑濃度的穩定,避免濃度過高或濃度不足的問題。具體而論,藉由小號按壓件(21)與大號按壓件(31)的操作來個別控制所排出的清潔錠(6)的供給量(大號所供給的清潔錠數量多於小號),以維持不等量的清潔錠與不同量的水混和後之濃度穩定,亦即小號使用排放較少的水,相對地所需補充的水較少,因此清潔錠所需的供給量也較少;反之,大號使用排放較多的水,則需補充較多的水,因此清潔錠排放的量相對地提高。此外,本發明的清潔劑供給量的控制裝置(A)並具有構造簡單、組裝簡便、產品化成本低及產品應用層面廣等優點。The control device (A) for the supply amount of the detergent according to the present invention can be used in the existing water-saving toilet to keep the concentration of the drug in the toilet tank stable, and to avoid the problem of excessive concentration or insufficient concentration. Specifically, the supply amount of the discharged cleaning ingot (6) is individually controlled by the operation of the small pressing member (21) and the large pressing member (31) (the number of cleaning ingots supplied by the large size is larger than that of the small number. ), in order to maintain the concentration of the cleaning ingots mixed with different amounts of water, the concentration is stable, that is, the small use of less water, relatively less water needs to be replenished, so the supply of cleaning ingots is required. On the other hand, if the large size uses more water, it needs to be replenished with more water, so the amount of cleaning ingots is relatively increased. Further, the cleaning device supply amount control device (A) of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, simple assembly, low product cost, and wide application level of the product.

在前述說明書中,本發明僅是就特定實施例做描述,而依本發明的特徵仍可有多種變化或修改。例如,該第一作動桿(21)可與該第一擺臂(23)形成一體,且該第二作動桿(31)可與該第二擺臂(33)形成一體。此外,本發明的清潔劑供給量的控制裝置(A)除了特別適用於馬桶水箱之外,亦可用於需要不同用量的水來與相對應用量的清潔劑混和的產品。是以,對於熟悉此項技藝人士可作之明顯替換與修改,仍將併入於本發明所主張的專利範圍之內。In the foregoing specification, the invention has been described in terms of a particular embodiment, and various changes or modifications may be made in accordance with the features of the invention. For example, the first actuating lever (21) may be integral with the first swing arm (23), and the second actuating lever (31) may be integral with the second swing arm (33). Further, the detergent supply amount control device (A) of the present invention can be used for products which require different amounts of water to be mixed with a relatively applied amount of detergent, in addition to being particularly suitable for a toilet tank. Therefore, obvious substitutions and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, and will still be incorporated in the scope of the claimed invention.

 

A‧‧‧控制裝置 A‧‧‧Control device

B‧‧‧馬桶水箱 B‧‧‧ toilet tank

1‧‧‧儲料容器 1‧‧‧ storage container

101‧‧‧補料口 101‧‧‧Feeding port

2‧‧‧第一操作單元 2‧‧‧First operating unit

21‧‧‧小號按壓件 21‧‧‧Small pusher

22‧‧‧第一作動桿 22‧‧‧First actuating rod

23‧‧‧第一擺臂 23‧‧‧First swing arm

221‧‧‧第一端 221‧‧‧ first end

222‧‧‧第二端 222‧‧‧ second end

23‧‧‧第一擺臂 23‧‧‧First swing arm

231‧‧‧頭部 231‧‧‧ head

232‧‧‧尾部 232‧‧‧ tail

3‧‧‧第二操作單元 3‧‧‧Second operating unit

31‧‧‧大號按壓件 31‧‧‧ Large pressing parts

32‧‧‧第二作動桿 32‧‧‧Second actuating rod

33‧‧‧第二擺臂 33‧‧‧Second swing arm

321‧‧‧第一端 321‧‧‧ first end

322‧‧‧第二端 322‧‧‧ second end

331‧‧‧頭部 331‧‧‧ head

332‧‧‧尾部 332‧‧‧ tail

4‧‧‧第一承料件 4‧‧‧First load-bearing parts

5‧‧‧第二承料件 5‧‧‧Second load-bearing parts

Claims (6)

【第1項】[Item 1] 一種清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,包括:
一儲料容器,其用來裝設於一馬桶水箱中且內部用來儲置清潔錠,該儲料容器上設有至少一第一排料孔及至少一第二排料孔,容納在該儲料容器內的清潔錠可個別由該第一排料孔與該第二排料孔排出該儲料容器;
一第一操作單元,其包含一小號按壓件、一第一作動桿及一第一擺臂,該第一作動桿包含相分隔開的第一端與第二端,該第一擺臂包含相分隔開的頭部與尾部,該第一作動桿的第一端與該小號按壓件為可操作地連結,該第一作動桿的第二端與該第一擺臂的頭部連結,該第一作動桿可以受該小號按壓件之作動而連動該第一擺臂且使得該第一擺臂的尾部在接近該第一排料孔的一關閉位置與遠離該第一排料孔的一開放位置之間位移;
一第二操作單元,其包含一大號按壓件、一第二作動桿及一第二擺臂,該第二作動桿包含相分隔開的第一端與第二端,該第二擺臂包含相分隔開的頭部與尾部,該第二作動桿的第一端與該大號按壓件為可操作地連結,該第二作動桿的第二端與該第二擺臂的頭部連結,該第二作動桿可以受該大號按壓件之作動而連動該第二擺臂且使得該第二擺臂的尾部在關閉該第二排料孔的一第一位置與開放該第二排料孔的一第二位置之間位移;
一第一承料件,其位在該第一排料孔的下方用以承接從該第一排料孔所排出的清潔錠;及
一第二承料件,其位在該第二排料孔的下方用以承接從該第二排料孔所排出的清潔錠;
其中,當該第一擺臂的尾部在該關閉位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠不能由該第一排料孔排出;當該第一擺臂的尾部在該開放位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠可由該第一排料孔排出且落入該第一承料件內;
其中,當該第二擺臂的尾部在該第一位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠不能由該第二排料孔排出;當該第二擺臂的尾部在該第二位置時,該儲料容器內的清潔錠可由該第二排料孔排出且落入該第二承料件內。
A cleaning device supply control device comprising:
a storage container for being installed in a toilet tank and internally for storing a cleaning ingot, the storage container being provided with at least one first discharge hole and at least one second discharge hole, being accommodated therein The cleaning ingot in the storage container may be separately discharged from the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole;
a first operating unit comprising a small pressing member, a first actuating lever and a first swing arm, the first actuating lever comprising a first end and a second end separated from each other, the first swing arm Including a spaced apart head and tail, the first end of the first actuating lever is operatively coupled to the small pressing member, the second end of the first actuating lever and the head of the first swing arm Connecting, the first actuating lever can be linked to the first swing arm by the small pressing member, and the tail of the first swing arm is in a closed position close to the first discharge hole and away from the first row Displacement between an open position of the hole;
a second operating unit comprising a large pressing member, a second actuating lever and a second swing arm, the second actuating lever comprising spaced apart first and second ends, the second swing arm Including a spaced apart head and tail, the first end of the second actuating lever is operatively coupled to the large pressing member, the second end of the second actuating lever and the head of the second swing arm Connecting, the second actuating lever can be linked to the second swing arm by the action of the large pressing member, and the tail portion of the second swing arm is in a first position to close the second discharge hole and to open the second Displacement between a second position of the discharge hole;
a first receiving member positioned below the first discharge opening for receiving the cleaning ingot discharged from the first discharge opening; and a second receiving member positioned in the second discharge a lower portion of the hole for receiving the cleaning ingot discharged from the second discharge hole;
Wherein, when the tail of the first swing arm is in the closed position, the cleaning ingot in the storage container cannot be discharged from the first discharge hole; when the tail of the first swing arm is in the open position, the storage The cleaning ingot in the material container may be discharged from the first discharge hole and fall into the first receiving member;
Wherein, when the tail of the second swing arm is in the first position, the cleaning ingot in the storage container cannot be discharged from the second discharge hole; when the tail of the second swing arm is in the second position, The cleaning ingot in the storage container can be discharged from the second discharge opening and fall into the second receiving member.
【第2項】[Item 2] 依據申請專利範圍第1項之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,其中該第一承料件與該第二承料件個別包含一網體以及一連接部,該儲料容器在鄰近該第一、第二排料孔處個別設有一第一結合部及一第二結合部,該第一與第二承料件的連接部是個別安裝在該第一結合部與該第二結合部上,該第一與第二承料件的網體係個別位在該第一排料孔與第二排料孔的下方用以承接從該第一排料孔與第二排料孔所排出的清潔錠。According to the control device of the detergent supply amount according to claim 1, wherein the first receiving member and the second receiving member individually comprise a net body and a connecting portion, the storage container is adjacent to the first, A first joint portion and a second joint portion are respectively disposed at the second discharge hole, and the connection portions of the first and second receiving members are separately mounted on the first joint portion and the second joint portion, The mesh systems of the first and second receiving members are positioned below the first discharge opening and the second discharge opening to receive the cleaning ingot discharged from the first discharge opening and the second discharge opening. 【第3項】[Item 3] 依據申請專利範圍第1或2項之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,其中該第一排料孔及該第二排料孔係設於該儲料容器的底部,該儲料容器在鄰近該第一、第二排料孔處個別設有一第一抵靠部與一第二抵靠部,該第一擺臂的尾部為可操作地抵靠在第一抵靠部上定位,該第二擺臂的尾部為可操作地抵靠在第二抵靠部上定位。A control device for cleaning agent supply according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole are provided at a bottom of the storage container, and the storage container is adjacent to the first 1. The second discharge hole is separately provided with a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion, and the tail portion of the first swing arm is operatively positioned against the first abutting portion, the second pendulum The tail of the arm is operatively positioned against the second abutment. 【第4項】[Item 4] 依據申請專利範圍第3項之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,其中該儲料容器的頂部具有一清潔錠補料口,該儲料容器的內部設有從頂部朝底部傾斜的一導引面,該第二排料孔的孔徑大於該第一排料孔的孔徑。The control device for cleaning agent supply according to claim 3, wherein the top of the storage container has a cleaning ingot feeding port, and the inside of the storage container is provided with a guiding surface inclined from the top toward the bottom. The second discharge orifice has a larger diameter than the first discharge orifice. 【第5項】[Item 5] 依據申請專利範圍第3項之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,其中該儲料容器的頂部具有一清潔錠補料口,該儲料容器的內部設有從頂部朝底部傾斜的一導引面,該第二排料孔的數量大於該第一排料孔的數量。The control device for cleaning agent supply according to claim 3, wherein the top of the storage container has a cleaning ingot feeding port, and the inside of the storage container is provided with a guiding surface inclined from the top toward the bottom. The number of the second discharge holes is greater than the number of the first discharge holes. 【第6項】[Item 6] 依據申請專利範圍第3項之清潔劑供給量的控制裝置,其中一第一珠鍊繩的一端連結於該第一作動桿的第二端且該第一珠鍊繩的另一端連結至一第一開關閥,該第一珠鍊繩會受該第一作動桿帶動而觸動該第一開關閥以排放小號所需的水量;一第二珠鍊繩的一端連結於該第二作動桿的第二端且該第二珠鍊繩的另一端連結至一第二開關閥,該第二珠鍊繩會受該第二作動桿帶動而觸動該第二開關閥以排放大號所需的水量。According to the control device of the cleaning agent supply amount according to Item 3 of the patent application, one end of a first bead chain is coupled to the second end of the first actuating rod and the other end of the first bead chain is coupled to a first An on-off valve, the first bead chain is driven by the first actuating rod to activate the first on-off valve to discharge the amount of water required for the trumpet; one end of the second bead chain is coupled to the second actuating rod The second end and the other end of the second bead chain is coupled to a second switching valve, and the second bead chain is driven by the second actuating lever to touch the second switching valve to discharge the required amount of water. .
TW103112878A 2014-04-08 2014-04-08 Controldevice for asupply amount of detergent TWI539064B (en)

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