TWI532653B - Printing film and film packaging - Google Patents
Printing film and film packaging Download PDFInfo
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- TWI532653B TWI532653B TW103110844A TW103110844A TWI532653B TW I532653 B TWI532653 B TW I532653B TW 103110844 A TW103110844 A TW 103110844A TW 103110844 A TW103110844 A TW 103110844A TW I532653 B TWI532653 B TW I532653B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/02—Dusting, e.g. with an anti-offset powder for obtaining raised printing such as by thermogravure ; Varnishing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
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- Packages (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於印刷膜及膜包裝物。 This invention relates to printed films and film wraps.
例如在用以收容如香菸等被收容物之包裝件(package),係有以膜(film)將外側予以包裝者。再者,於膜上有時會印刷例如暫時性的活動(campaign)的告知等關於被收容物之資訊或其他資訊。以往,在對包裝之透明膜施加印刷時,為了保護印刷部,係從背面以白墨(ink)對印刷部整體施加塗覆(coating)。再者,在以白墨對印刷部進行塗覆時,會有必須將印刷內容設為以白色為基調之設計之限制。 For example, in a package for accommodating an object to be stored such as a cigarette, a package is attached to the outside with a film. Further, information on the contained object or other information such as a notification of a temporary activity may be printed on the film. Conventionally, when printing is applied to a transparent film of a package, in order to protect the printing portion, coating is applied to the entire printing portion by a white ink from the back surface. Further, when the printing portion is coated with white ink, there is a limitation that the printing content must be set to a white color.
另外,以往係提案有對於印刷於塑膠膜(plastic film)之印刷物塗覆罩印清漆(overprint varnish)之技術(專利文獻1)。另外,亦提案有以再度覆蓋印刷膜的印刷層之方式施加印刷等之技術(專利文獻2、3)。 Further, in the related art, a technique of applying an overprint varnish to a printed matter printed on a plastic film has been proposed (Patent Document 1). Further, a technique of applying printing or the like to cover the printed layer of the printing film again has been proposed (Patent Documents 2 and 3).
專利文獻1:日本特開2013-35976號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2013-35976
專利文獻2:日本特開2011-152930號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2011-152930
專利文獻3:日本特開2002-189415號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-189415
即便是使用透明的清漆(varnish,亦簡稱為「亮光漆」),亦有會呈現出有使用亮光漆進行塗覆的部分與未進行過塗覆的部分之邊界之情形。並且,當邊界變得醒目時就會形成不符設計師預期之設計,或會令使用者感到不協調。因此,本發明之目的係在於提供一種印刷膜,係可令用以保護印刷部之塗覆(尤其是所塗覆之部分的輪廓)不會醒目。 Even if a transparent varnish (also referred to as "varnish") is used, there is a case where a portion coated with the varnish is applied to the boundary between the uncoated portion. Also, when the border becomes conspicuous, it will form a design that does not meet the designer's expectations, or it will make the user feel uncoordinated. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a printed film which is useful for protecting the coating of the printing portion (especially the contour of the portion to be coated) from being conspicuous.
為了解決上述課題,本發明之印刷膜係具有:印刷部,於透明膜的一部分以墨形成預定的顯示;塗覆部,以清漆覆蓋該印刷部;以及漸層部,係於膜的俯視中,設置於塗覆部的周圍,且以隨著離開塗覆部之距離愈遠清漆的量就階段性地減少之方式而由清漆所覆蓋。 In order to solve the above problems, the printing film of the present invention has a printing portion in which a predetermined display is formed by ink in a part of the transparent film, a coating portion covering the printing portion with a varnish, and a gradation portion in a plan view of the film. It is disposed around the coating portion and is covered by the varnish in such a manner that the amount of the varnish decreases stepwise as the distance from the coating portion decreases.
據此,由於從以清漆覆蓋之部分開始朝向其周圍,清漆的量係逐漸變少,故可使變化變得模糊。亦即,可使用以保護印刷部之塗覆變得不醒目。 According to this, since the amount of the varnish gradually decreases from the portion covered with the varnish toward the periphery thereof, the change can be blurred. That is, the coating that can be used to protect the printing portion becomes unobtrusive.
再者,印刷膜的漸層部亦可作成為隨著離開塗覆部之距離愈遠,就愈減少以清漆覆蓋之部分之面積。於此,所謂以清漆覆蓋之部分之面積係指每預定單位面積之以清漆覆蓋之部分的面積。具體而言,藉由上述方 式係可使用以保護印刷部之塗覆變得不醒目。 Further, the gradation portion of the printed film may be made smaller as the distance from the coating portion becomes smaller, and the area of the portion covered with the varnish is reduced. Here, the area of the portion covered with the varnish means the area of the portion covered with the varnish per predetermined unit area. Specifically, by the above The type that can be used to protect the printing portion becomes unobtrusive.
再者,漸層部亦可設為以與塗覆部的輪廓大致平行之方式配置複數個由清漆所形成之點(dot)之行(column),且隨著離開塗覆部之距離愈遠,則每一行的點的數量係愈減少。具體而言,可藉由如此之態樣實現漸層部。 Further, the gradation portion may be configured to arrange a plurality of dots of a dot formed by the varnish so as to be substantially parallel to the contour of the coating portion, and the farther away from the coating portion , the number of points in each row is reduced. Specifically, the gradation portion can be realized by such an aspect.
再者,漸層部亦可設為隨著離開塗覆部之距離愈遠,則點的大小係愈變小。再者,漸層部亦可設為隨著離開塗覆部之距離愈遠,則行的間隔係愈變廣。再者,漸層部亦可設為隨著離開塗覆部之距離愈遠,則清漆的厚度係愈變薄。藉由如此之態樣,亦可實現漸層部。 Further, the gradation portion may be set such that the further the distance from the coating portion, the smaller the size of the dots. Further, the gradation portion may be set to be wider as the distance from the coating portion is further increased. Further, the gradation portion may be set such that the further the distance from the coating portion is, the thinner the varnish is. In this way, the gradation can also be realized.
依據本發明之其他態樣,可提供一種膜包裝物,其係具備收容香菸商品之包裝件,以及用以包裝該包裝件之印刷膜。於此,印刷膜係具有:印刷部,於透明膜的一部分以墨形成有預定的顯示;塗覆部,以清漆覆蓋該印刷部:以及漸層部,係於膜的俯視中,設置於塗覆部的周圍,且以隨著離開塗覆部之距離愈遠清漆的量就階段性地減少之方式而由清漆所覆蓋。只要使用本發明之印刷膜,即可使用以保護印刷部之塗覆不醒目。因此,只要是如上述之膜包裝物,即可提升印刷膜及包裝件的設計自由度。 According to other aspects of the present invention, there is provided a film package comprising a package for containing a cigarette product, and a printed film for packaging the package. Here, the printing film has a printing portion in which a predetermined display is formed by ink in a part of the transparent film, and a coating portion that covers the printing portion with a varnish: and a gradation portion, which is attached to the film in a plan view The periphery of the covering is covered by the varnish in such a manner that the amount of the varnish decreases stepwise as the distance from the coating portion decreases. As long as the printing film of the present invention is used, it can be used to protect the printing portion from being noticeable. Therefore, as long as it is a film package as described above, the degree of freedom in designing the printed film and the package can be improved.
另外,所謂香菸商品係可舉例如紙捲香菸(濾嘴香菸(filter cigarette)、雙切口香菸(無濾嘴))、雪茄(cigar,葉捲菸),小雪茄(cigarillo)、口含菸(Snus)、嗅味香 菸、咀嚼香菸、電子菸等。 Further, the cigarette product may be, for example, a paper cigarette (filter cigarette, a double-cut cigarette (no filter)), a cigar (cigar), a cigarillo, or a cigarette (Snus). ), smelling incense Smoke, chewing cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, etc.
用以解決本發明之課題的手段可盡可能的加以組合而採用。 Means for solving the problems of the present invention can be employed as much as possible.
依據本發明可提供一種印刷膜,係可使用以保護印刷部之塗覆不醒目。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a printing film which can be used to protect the printing portion from being noticeable.
1‧‧‧膜包裝物 1‧‧‧film packaging
11‧‧‧包裝件 11‧‧‧Package
12、22、32‧‧‧膜 12, 22, 32‧ ‧ film
121、221、321‧‧‧印刷區域 121, 221, 321‧‧‧ Printed area
122‧‧‧開封帶 122‧‧‧Opening tape
1211、2211、3211‧‧‧印刷部 1211, 2211, 3211‧‧ Print Department
1212、2212、3212‧‧‧塗覆部 1212, 2212, 3212‧‧ ‧ coating department
1213‧‧‧漸層部 1213‧‧‧ Gradient Department
1221‧‧‧一端 1221‧‧‧ one end
第1圖係顯示藉由實施形態之膜來進行過包裝之包裝件的一例之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a package that has been packaged by the film of the embodiment.
第2圖係用以說明膜的印刷區域之圖。 Figure 2 is a diagram for explaining the printing area of the film.
第3圖係用以說明印刷區域的漸層部之圖。 Fig. 3 is a view for explaining a gradation portion of a printing area.
第4圖係顯示漸層部的構成之一例之圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing an example of the configuration of the gradation portion.
第5圖係顯示漸層部的構成之一例之圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of the configuration of the gradation portion.
第6圖係顯示漸層部的構成之一例之圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing an example of the configuration of the gradation portion.
第7圖係顯示漸層部的構成之一例之圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing an example of the configuration of the gradation portion.
第8圖係用以說明複雜形狀之漸層部之圖。 Fig. 8 is a view for explaining a gradation portion of a complicated shape.
第9圖係用以說明印刷膜的製造方法之圖。 Fig. 9 is a view for explaining a method of manufacturing a printed film.
第10圖係用以說明印刷膜的製造方法之圖。 Fig. 10 is a view for explaining a method of manufacturing a printed film.
第11圖係顯示比較例1之印刷膜之圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing a printed film of Comparative Example 1.
第12圖係顯示比較例2之印刷膜之圖。 Fig. 12 is a view showing a printed film of Comparative Example 2.
接著,依據圖式針對本發明之膜及膜包裝物的實施形態進行說明。本發明之膜的用途雖未特別限 定,惟於此係以對香菸商品進行包裝之例進行說明。 Next, an embodiment of the film and film package of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The use of the film of the present invention is not particularly limited However, this is an example of packaging cigarette products.
<膜包裝物之構成> <Composition of film packaging>
使用第1圖針對包含包裝件11以及用以對包裝件11進行包裝之膜12之膜包裝物(亦簡稱為「包裝物」)1之構成進行說明。第1圖係實施形態之開封前的包裝物1之立體圖。 The configuration of the film package (also simply referred to as "package") 1 including the package 11 and the film 12 for packaging the package 11 will be described with reference to Fig. 1 . Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the package 1 before unsealing of the embodiment.
包裝物1所包含之包裝件11係可為圖示之鉸鏈蓋(hinge lid)型包裝件,亦可為其他硬式包裝件(hard package)或軟式包裝件(soft package)。包裝件11的內部係包含有例如以鋁噴覆金屬紙包覆之香菸束(未圖示)。 The package 11 included in the package 1 may be a hinge lid type package as shown, or may be another hard package or a soft package. The inside of the package 11 includes, for example, a bundle of cigarettes (not shown) coated with aluminum-coated metal paper.
膜12係例如為透明(無色透明)高分子膜,例如由聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)、玻璃紙(cellophane)等材料所組成。再者,膜12係於至少一部分具有印刷區域121。印刷區域121係例如設於膜12的內面(亦即包裝物1的內側,且與包裝件11相接之面)。另外,膜12係可為半透明或有色透明之膜。再者,亦將具有印刷區域121之膜12稱為本發明之印刷膜。 The film 12 is, for example, a transparent (colorless transparent) polymer film, and is composed of, for example, a material such as polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), or cellophane. Furthermore, the film 12 has at least a portion having a printed area 121. The printing area 121 is provided, for example, on the inner surface of the film 12 (that is, the inner side of the package 1 and the surface that is in contact with the package 11). Alternatively, film 12 can be a translucent or colored transparent film. Further, the film 12 having the printing region 121 is also referred to as a printing film of the present invention.
再者,膜12係具有開封帶(tear tape,亦稱為「撕條」)122。開封帶122係以沿著包裝件11表面環繞之方式捲掛之帶狀的構件,且貼附於膜12的內面(亦即包裝物1的內側,且為與包裝件11相接之面)。以能夠夾抓開封帶122的一端1221之方式於膜12設有切口,使用者可藉由抽拉一端1221從而撕開膜12並可將包裝物1開封。 Furthermore, the film 12 has a tear tape (also referred to as a "tear strip") 122. The opening tape 122 is a belt-like member wound around the surface of the package member 11, and is attached to the inner surface of the film 12 (that is, the inner side of the package 1 and is in contact with the package member 11). ). The film 12 is provided with a slit in such a manner that the one end 1221 of the sealing tape 122 can be gripped, and the user can tear the film 12 by pulling the one end 1221 and can unpack the package 1.
<印刷膜之構成> <Composition of printed film>
第2圖係用以說明印刷區域121之圖。另外,第2圖係從膜12的表面側(亦即包裝物1的外側)俯視設於膜12的一部分之印刷區域121之圖。印刷區域121係包含有:以有色之墨印刷印刷部1211;以覆蓋印刷部1211整體之方式由清漆(亦簡稱為「亮光漆」)加以塗覆,以保護印刷部1211之塗覆部1212;以及在俯視時設於塗覆部1212的周圍之漸層部1213。 Fig. 2 is a view for explaining the printing area 121. In addition, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a printed region 121 provided on a part of the film 12 from a front side of the film 12 (that is, an outer side of the package 1). The printing area 121 includes: printing the printing part 1211 with colored ink; coating the whole part of the printing part 1211 by varnish (also referred to as "shining lacquer") to protect the coating part 1212 of the printing part 1211; And a gradation portion 1213 provided around the coating portion 1212 in plan view.
施加於印刷部1211之印刷係可使用例如凹版印刷(gravure printing)、UV(Ultraviolet,紫外線)印刷等可印刷於膜之各種手法來進行。另外,印刷部1211係設為包含以黑色塗滿之區域、以及以斜線施加陰影之區域之分別以不同之顏色進行印刷而得者。再者,塗覆部1212以及漸層部1213係可藉由使用清漆取代墨來進行印刷而形成。 The printing system applied to the printing unit 1211 can be performed by various methods such as gravure printing or UV (Ultraviolet) printing which can be printed on the film. Further, the printing unit 1211 is obtained by printing a region which is filled with black and a region which is shaded by oblique lines, and prints in different colors. Further, the coating portion 1212 and the gradation portion 1213 can be formed by printing using varnish instead of ink.
本實施形態之清漆係未包含有顏料之透明的塗料,例如係將樹脂溶進溶劑中而形成者。再者墨係包含有顏料之有色的塗料,例如將顏料與清漆混合而形成者。在本實施形態中,係可使用習知之清漆及墨。 The varnish of the present embodiment does not contain a pigment-transparent paint, and is formed, for example, by dissolving a resin in a solvent. Further, the ink contains a pigmented colored paint such as a pigment mixed with a varnish. In the present embodiment, a conventional varnish and ink can be used.
塗覆部1212係用以「壓蓋」印刷部1211而設置者。亦即,藉由以清漆覆蓋印刷部1211,由於可使表面平滑,且提高耐磨耗性,故可抑制例如印刷被刮擦而遭剝離。再者,藉由塗覆部1212亦可提高耐壓印(blocking)性能。亦即,可抑制膜12彼此或膜12與包裝件11貼附。 The coating portion 1212 is provided to "clip" the printing portion 1211. In other words, by covering the printing portion 1211 with varnish, the surface can be smoothed and the abrasion resistance can be improved, so that, for example, the printing can be prevented from being peeled off by scratching. Furthermore, the blocking performance can also be improved by the coating portion 1212. That is, it is possible to suppress the films 12 from adhering to each other or the film 12 to the package 11.
漸層部1213係設於印刷部1211的周圍,且隨著離開印刷部1211及塗覆部1212之距離愈遠,清漆的 量係階段性地減少。第3圖係印刷區域121的周緣擴大圖。再者,第3圖之漸層部1213係以與印刷部1211及塗覆部的輪廓平行之線予以顯示,且以線的粗細及線的間隔示意性地顯示清漆的量的多寡。如第3圖所示,漸層部1213係愈靠近印刷部1211及塗覆部1212清漆的量就愈多,而愈遠離印刷部1211及塗覆部1212清漆的量就愈少。 The gradation portion 1213 is provided around the printing portion 1211, and the further away from the printing portion 1211 and the coating portion 1212, the varnish The quantity is reduced step by step. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the printing area 121. Further, the gradation portion 1213 of Fig. 3 is displayed in a line parallel to the outline of the printing portion 1211 and the coating portion, and the amount of the varnish is schematically indicated by the thickness of the line and the interval between the lines. As shown in Fig. 3, the more the gradation portion 1213 is closer to the varnish of the printing portion 1211 and the coating portion 1212, the smaller the amount of varnish is from the printing portion 1211 and the coating portion 1212.
<漸層部之構成1> <Composition of Gradient Parts 1>
第4圖係顯示漸層部1213的構成之一例。另外,第4圖係從膜12的表面側觀看設於膜12的一部分之印刷區域121之擴大圖。於膜12中,面積比印刷部1211的面積更大之塗覆部1212係以覆蓋印刷部1211之方式重疊而形成。並且,於塗覆部1212的周圍係設有漸層部1213。漸層部1213係以清漆形成之點(亦稱為「小區域」)呈現出行之方式予以配置。另外,為便於理解,第4圖係顯示有用以表示行之虛線。點之行係以與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之方式予以配置。另外,在第4圖之例中,點之行亦與印刷部1211的輪廓大致平行。再者,在第4圖之例中,係隨著愈遠離塗覆部1212(亦即愈遠離印刷部1211),每1行的點的數量就愈少。 Fig. 4 shows an example of the configuration of the gradation portion 1213. In addition, FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the printing region 121 provided in a part of the film 12 as viewed from the surface side of the film 12. In the film 12, the coating portion 1212 having an area larger than the area of the printing portion 1211 is formed so as to overlap the printing portion 1211. Further, a gradation portion 1213 is provided around the coating portion 1212. The gradation portion 1213 is arranged in such a manner that a point (also referred to as a "small area") formed of varnish is present. In addition, for ease of understanding, Figure 4 shows a dotted line useful to represent rows. The dots are arranged in a manner substantially parallel to the contour of the coating portion 1212. Further, in the example of Fig. 4, the line of dots is also substantially parallel to the outline of the printing portion 1211. Further, in the example of Fig. 4, as the distance from the coating portion 1212 is further (i.e., further away from the printing portion 1211), the number of dots per one row is less.
在第4圖之例中,雖顯示有與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之點的行,惟亦可不將點整列成平行。例如,亦能以愈遠離塗覆部1212則每預定單位面積之點的數量就愈少之方式,以隨機(random)或預定的圖案(pattern)來配置點。於此,所謂單位面積係能夠劃入漸層部1213內之 大小,且於該形狀內部包含有複數個點之程度之大小的任意形狀之面積。換言之,於漸層部1213中,係隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠,則每預定單位面積之以清漆覆蓋之區域的面積變得愈小。 In the example of Fig. 4, although a line having a point substantially parallel to the outline of the coating portion 1212 is shown, the points may not be aligned in parallel. For example, it is also possible to arrange dots in a random or predetermined pattern in such a manner that the number of points per predetermined unit area is smaller as the distance from the coating portion 1212 is smaller. Here, the unit area can be divided into the gradation portion 1213. An area of any shape that is sized and contains a plurality of points within the shape. In other words, in the gradation portion 1213, the farther away from the coating portion 1212, the smaller the area of the region covered with the varnish per predetermined unit area becomes.
<漸層部之構成2> <Composition of Gradient Section 2>
第5圖係顯示漸層部1213之其他例。另外,第5圖亦為從膜12的表面側觀看設於膜12的一部分之印刷區域121之擴大圖。第5圖之漸層部1213亦為將由清漆形成之點以呈現與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之行之方式予以配置。在第5圖之例中,愈遠離塗覆部1212則各點的大小變得愈小。 Fig. 5 shows another example of the gradation portion 1213. In addition, FIG. 5 is also an enlarged view of the printed region 121 provided on a part of the film 12 as viewed from the surface side of the film 12. The gradation portion 1213 of Fig. 5 is also disposed such that the dots formed by the varnish are arranged substantially parallel to the outline of the coating portion 1212. In the example of Fig. 5, the smaller the distance from the coating portion 1212, the smaller the size of each dot becomes.
在第5圖之例中,雖亦顯示與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之點之行,惟點亦可不整列成平行。例如,亦能以愈遠離塗覆部1212則點的大小就愈小之方式,以隨機或預定的圖案來配置點。換言之,於漸層部1213中,係隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠,則每預定單位面積之以清漆覆蓋之區域的面積變得愈小。 In the example of Fig. 5, although a line substantially parallel to the outline of the coating portion 1212 is also shown, the dots may not be arranged in parallel. For example, it is also possible to arrange the dots in a random or predetermined pattern in such a manner that the smaller the size of the dots from the coating portion 1212 is. In other words, in the gradation portion 1213, the farther away from the coating portion 1212, the smaller the area of the region covered with the varnish per predetermined unit area becomes.
<漸層部之構成3> <Structure of Gradient Section 3>
第6圖係顯示漸層部1213之其他例。另外,第6圖亦為從膜12的表面側觀看設於膜12的一部分之印刷區域121之擴大圖。第6圖之漸層部1213亦為將由清漆形成之點以呈現與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之行之方式予以配置。在第6圖之例中,愈遠離塗覆部1212則與相鄰的行的間隔變得更寬廣。 Fig. 6 shows another example of the gradation portion 1213. Further, Fig. 6 is also an enlarged view of the printing region 121 provided on a part of the film 12 as viewed from the surface side of the film 12. The gradation portion 1213 of Fig. 6 is also arranged such that a point formed by the varnish is substantially parallel to the outline of the coating portion 1212. In the example of Fig. 6, the distance from the coating portion 1212 becomes wider with the adjacent rows.
在第6圖之例中,雖亦顯示與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之點之行,惟點亦可不整列成平行。例如,亦能以愈遠離塗覆部1212則預定的單位面積所含之點間的距離的平均就變寬廣之方式,以隨機或預定的圖案來配置點。換言之,於漸層部1213中,係隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠,則每預定單位面積之以清漆覆蓋之區域的面積就變得愈小。 In the example of Fig. 6, although the points which are substantially parallel to the outline of the coating portion 1212 are also shown, the dots may not be arranged in parallel. For example, it is also possible to arrange the dots in a random or predetermined pattern in such a manner that the average of the distances between the points included in the predetermined unit area farther from the coating portion 1212 becomes wider. In other words, in the gradation portion 1213, the farther away from the coating portion 1212, the smaller the area of the region covered with the varnish per predetermined unit area becomes.
<漸層部之構成4> <Structure of Gradient Department 4>
第7圖係顯示漸層部1213之其他例。第7圖係第3圖所示之膜12的A-A剖面圖。再者,如第7圖所示,印刷部1211、塗覆部1212及漸層部1213係設於膜12的內側。另外,所謂膜12的內側係指與包裝物1的包裝件11相接之側。第7圖之漸層部係愈遠離塗覆部1212則清漆的厚度變得愈薄。換言之,於漸層部1213中,係隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠,則每預定單位面積之清漆的量就逐漸愈少。如此之印刷,例如可藉由凹版印刷(亦即凹版轉印印刷)而實現。清漆的厚度並不限定於在剖面觀看時為依線性之變化之態樣,亦可例如設置與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之行,且隨著離塗覆部1212愈遠則清漆的厚度就階段性地減少。 Fig. 7 shows another example of the gradation portion 1213. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the film 12 shown in Fig. 3. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the printing portion 1211, the coating portion 1212, and the gradation portion 1213 are provided inside the film 12. In addition, the inner side of the film 12 means the side which contacts the package 11 of the package 1. The further the gradation of Fig. 7 is from the coating portion 1212, the thinner the thickness of the varnish becomes. In other words, in the gradation portion 1213, the farther away from the coating portion 1212, the amount of varnish per predetermined unit area gradually decreases. Such printing can be achieved, for example, by gravure printing (i.e., gravure transfer printing). The thickness of the varnish is not limited to a linear change when viewed in cross section, and may be, for example, a line substantially parallel to the outline of the coating portion 1212, and the varnish thickness as it goes further from the coating portion 1212 It is reduced in stages.
若將上述構成1至4予以概括,則漸層部1213係隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠,清漆的量就階段性地變少。再者,若將上述構成1至3予以概括,則漸層部1213係隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠,每預定的 單位面積之以清漆覆蓋之部分係逐漸變小。 When the above-described configurations 1 to 4 are summarized, the distance of the gradation portion 1213 from the coating portion 1212 is gradually decreased, and the amount of the varnish is gradually reduced. Furthermore, if the above-described configurations 1 to 3 are summarized, the gradation portion 1213 is further away from the coating portion 1212, every predetermined The portion of the unit area covered with varnish is gradually becoming smaller.
漸層部1213之構成亦可為上述構成1至4所示之構成之組合。尤其,漸層部1213之構成係藉由以呈現與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之行之方式配置以清漆形成之點,且離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠就使清漆的厚度變得更薄,而能夠更自然地使塗覆變得不醒目。再者,漸層部1213亦能形成為以呈現與塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行之行之方式配置以清漆形成之點,並隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠就愈減少每1行之點的數量,且使各點的大小變得愈小。再者,亦可距離塗覆部1212愈遠就使清漆的厚度變得愈薄。再者,亦可採用其他組合,或可組合3種以上之構成。 The configuration of the gradation portion 1213 may be a combination of the configurations shown in the above configurations 1 to 4. In particular, the gradation portion 1213 is configured to have a point formed by the varnish in such a manner as to exhibit a line substantially parallel to the contour of the coating portion 1212, and the further the distance from the coating portion 1212, the thickness of the varnish becomes It is thinner and can make the coating more unobtrusive. Further, the gradation portion 1213 can also be formed to have a point formed by the varnish in such a manner as to exhibit a line substantially parallel to the contour of the coating portion 1212, and the distance is further reduced as the distance from the coating portion 1212 is further reduced. The number of points in the row, and the size of each point becomes smaller. Further, the further the distance from the coating portion 1212, the thinner the thickness of the varnish. Further, other combinations may be used, or three or more types may be combined.
在第4圖至第6圖之構成中,雖顯示圓角正方形之點,惟點的形狀並不限定於此。點係可採用長方形、其他多角形、橢圓形等各種形狀。再者,第4圖至第6圖之點的大小雖為了便於說明而予以誇大,惟亦可為肉眼無法辨識之程度之大小。再者,於第4圖至第6圖以虛線顯示之點的行雖為5行,惟行的數量並不限於5。 In the configuration of Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, although the point of the rounded square is shown, the shape of the dot is not limited to this. The points can be various shapes such as a rectangle, other polygons, and an ellipse. Furthermore, the size of the points in FIGS. 4 to 6 is exaggerated for convenience of explanation, but may be an extent that is invisible to the naked eye. Further, although the dots shown by the broken lines in FIGS. 4 to 6 are 5 rows, the number of rows is not limited to 5.
再者,從第3圖至第6圖所示之漸層部1213的點之行,雖為在俯視時形成為與印刷部1211及塗覆部1212的輪廓大致平行,惟並不限定於此態樣。第8圖係顯示印刷部1211的輪廓為複雜的形狀時之例。在第8圖之例中,漸層部1213的輪廓並未與印刷部1211的輪廓或塗覆部1212的輪廓平行。此時,例如定義在塗覆部1212的輪 廓與漸層部1213的輪廓之間內插之複數個形狀,並以隨著離開塗覆部1212之距離愈遠則清漆的量就愈減少之方式對各區域的內部進行印刷。 Further, the line of the gradation portion 1213 shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 is formed so as to be substantially parallel to the outline of the printing portion 1211 and the coating portion 1212 in plan view, but is not limited thereto. Aspect. Fig. 8 shows an example in which the outline of the printing portion 1211 is a complicated shape. In the example of Fig. 8, the contour of the gradation portion 1213 is not parallel to the contour of the printing portion 1211 or the contour of the coating portion 1212. At this time, for example, the wheel defined in the coating portion 1212 A plurality of shapes are interposed between the profile and the contour of the gradation portion 1213, and the inside of each region is printed in such a manner that the amount of varnish decreases as the distance from the coating portion 1212 is further away.
依據本實施形態之漸層部1213,係由於從膜12上的塗覆部1212至未以清漆覆蓋之周圍的部分,清漆的量逐漸減少,故可使塗覆部1212的輪廓不醒目。亦即,依據漸層部1213,可使塗覆部1212與其周圍之邊界自然地協調。再者,由於在塗覆部1212的周圍不會形成凸顯邊緣,故可提高所意圖之設計之再現性。再者,藉由將塗覆部1212的輪廓模糊化,亦可表現不透明感。 According to the gradation portion 1213 of the present embodiment, since the amount of varnish is gradually reduced from the coating portion 1212 on the film 12 to the portion not covered with the varnish, the outline of the coating portion 1212 can be made inconspicuous. That is, according to the gradation portion 1213, the coating portion 1212 can be naturally coordinated with the boundary thereof. Further, since the convex edge is not formed around the coating portion 1212, the reproducibility of the intended design can be improved. Further, by blurring the outline of the coating portion 1212, an opacity can be expressed.
<製造方法> <Manufacturing method>
使用第9圖及第10圖說明印刷膜的製造方法。首先,如第9圖所示,於膜12形成印刷部1211。於此,膜12的2個面中施加印刷之側亦稱為印刷面。印刷面係於以膜12包裝包裝件11之狀態中,與包裝件11接觸之面,而為包裝物1的內側。因此,若從印刷面觀看,則印刷部1211的文字及圖形為呈現從外側觀看包裝物1時的文字及圖形之內外相反之態樣。 A method of manufacturing a printed film will be described using Figs. 9 and 10 . First, as shown in Fig. 9, a printing portion 1211 is formed on the film 12. Here, the side on which the printing is applied to the two faces of the film 12 is also referred to as a printing surface. The printing surface is the side in contact with the package 11 in the state in which the package 11 is wrapped with the film 12, and is the inner side of the package 1. Therefore, when viewed from the printing surface, the characters and figures of the printing unit 1211 are opposite to the inside and the outside of the characters and figures when the package 1 is viewed from the outside.
接著,如第10圖所示,於膜12形成塗覆部1212及漸層部1213。塗覆部1212及漸層部1213亦設置於印刷面。在本實施形態中,塗覆部1212係以覆蓋印刷部1211整體之方式重疊設置。亦即,塗覆部1212係在印刷部1211上對合位置而予以印刷。再者,塗覆部1212的面積係形成為比印刷部1211的面積更大。再者,於塗覆部 1212的周圍係印刷漸層部1213。另外,塗覆部1212及漸層部1213係可同時一併進行印刷。 Next, as shown in FIG. 10, a coating portion 1212 and a gradation portion 1213 are formed on the film 12. The coating portion 1212 and the gradation portion 1213 are also disposed on the printing surface. In the present embodiment, the coating portion 1212 is superposed so as to cover the entire printing portion 1211. That is, the coating portion 1212 is printed on the printing portion 1211 at the mating position. Furthermore, the area of the coating portion 1212 is formed to be larger than the area of the printing portion 1211. Furthermore, in the coating department A gradation portion 1213 is printed around the periphery of 1212. Further, the coating portion 1212 and the gradation portion 1213 can be simultaneously printed.
依據上述之步驟,係可印刷藉由墨的用以保護印刷部1211之塗覆部1212、以及用以使塗覆部1212與其周圍之邊界自然地取得協調之漸層部1213。 According to the above steps, the coating portion 1212 for protecting the printing portion 1211 by the ink and the gradation portion 1213 for naturally coordinating the boundary between the coating portion 1212 and the periphery thereof can be printed.
另外,雖然印刷區域121存在於包裝物1的內側之情形可減低印刷被刮擦而剝落,惟亦可將印刷區域121設於包裝物1的外側(亦即膜12的表面)。此時,係不讓印刷部1211的文字及圖形左右反轉而進行印刷。就膜12而言,在使用半透明的膜或附有顏色之透明膜之情形,對包裝物1之中,膜12的包裝件11側的面施加印刷時,膜12的顏色會重疊於印刷區域121。若不對膜12的表面施加印刷,則膜12的顏色不會重疊於印刷區域121,而能重現忠於設計之色彩。 Further, although the printing area 121 is present on the inner side of the package 1, the printing may be scraped off and peeled off, but the printing area 121 may be provided on the outer side of the package 1 (that is, the surface of the film 12). At this time, the characters and the graphics of the printing unit 1211 are not reversed and printed. In the case of the film 12, in the case where a translucent film or a transparent film with a color is used, when printing is applied to the surface of the package 1 on the side of the package 11 of the film 1, the color of the film 12 overlaps with printing. Area 121. If printing is not applied to the surface of the film 12, the color of the film 12 does not overlap the printing area 121, and the color loyal to the design can be reproduced.
<比較例1> <Comparative Example 1>
接著,使用第11圖說明比較例之膜22。另外,第11圖係從膜22的表面側觀看設於膜22的一部分之印刷區域221之圖。印刷區域221係包含以有色之墨印刷之印刷部2211,以及以覆蓋印刷部2211整體之方式由白墨塗覆之塗覆部2212。在以白墨覆蓋印刷部2211時,例如可抑制印刷部2211被刮擦而剝落。 Next, the film 22 of the comparative example will be described using FIG. In addition, FIG. 11 is a view of the printing region 221 provided in a part of the film 22 as viewed from the surface side of the film 22. The printing area 221 includes a printing portion 2211 printed with colored ink, and a coating portion 2212 coated with white ink so as to cover the entire printing portion 2211. When the printed portion 2211 is covered with white ink, for example, the printed portion 2211 can be prevented from being scraped off and peeled off.
然而,在比較例1之情形,係產生必須將背景設為白色之設計上之限制。另一方面,依據本發明之實施形態,藉由使用透明的清漆進行塗覆,而可擴大設計的 自由度。 However, in the case of Comparative Example 1, there is a design limitation that the background must be set to white. On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the design can be expanded by coating with a transparent varnish. Degree of freedom.
<比較例2> <Comparative Example 2>
接著,使用第12圖說明比較例之膜32。另外,第12圖亦為從膜32的表面側觀看設於膜32的一部分之印刷區域321。印刷區域321係包含以有色墨印刷之印刷部3211,以及以覆蓋印刷部3211整體之方式由清漆塗覆之塗覆部3212。其中,印刷區域321係不具有漸層部。在以清漆覆蓋印刷部3211時,例如亦可抑制印刷部3211被刮擦而剝落。 Next, the film 32 of the comparative example will be described using Fig. 12 . Further, Fig. 12 also shows a printing region 321 provided on a part of the film 32 as viewed from the surface side of the film 32. The printing area 321 includes a printing portion 3211 printed with colored ink, and a coating portion 3212 coated with varnish so as to cover the entire printing portion 3211. Among them, the printing area 321 does not have a gradation portion. When the printed portion 3211 is covered with the varnish, for example, the printed portion 3211 can be prevented from being scraped off and peeled off.
在比較例2之情形,即便使用透明的清漆,以清漆塗覆之部分的輪廓亦會變得醒目。亦即,就膜32中由清漆塗覆之部分與未塗覆之部分而言,其厚度上係有差距,且由於有無清漆之差異其材質亦不相同,因此,可見光之穿透率亦產生差異。因此,塗覆部3212與其周圍之間,係呈現出邊界。 In the case of Comparative Example 2, even if a transparent varnish was used, the outline of the portion coated with the varnish became conspicuous. That is, in the film 32, the portion coated with the varnish and the uncoated portion have a difference in thickness, and the material is also different due to the difference in the presence or absence of the varnish. Therefore, the transmittance of visible light is also generated. difference. Therefore, the boundary between the coating portion 3212 and its surroundings appears.
另一方面,依據本發明之實施形態,藉由在塗覆部1212的周圍設置漸層部1213,係可使塗覆部1212與其周圍之邊界變得模糊。因此,依據本發明實施形態,係可提供塗覆部1212與其周圍自然地協調之印刷膜。尤其,於如香菸之製品的包裝件11係亦有被要求須加入預定大小之警告顯示之限制,而有能容許的設計表現的自由度受到限制之傾向。在重疊於包裝件11的圖案而於用以包裝包裝件11之膜12亦施加印刷時,藉由減低膜12的設計上的限制,係可達到包裝件11的圖案與膜12的圖案產生相 乘作用之設計,致為有用。 On the other hand, according to the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the gradation portion 1213 around the coating portion 1212, the boundary between the coating portion 1212 and the periphery thereof can be blurred. Thus, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a printed film that is naturally coordinated with the periphery of the coating portion 1212 can be provided. In particular, packages 11 such as cigarette products are also required to be limited by the warning display of a predetermined size, and the degree of freedom in acceptable design performance is limited. By applying a pattern to the film 12 for packaging the package 11 when the pattern of the package 11 is overlapped, the pattern of the package 11 and the pattern of the film 12 can be achieved by reducing the design limitation of the film 12. It is useful to multiply the design.
在上述之例中,就收容於包裝件之被收容物而言,係列舉有濾嘴香菸及雙切口香菸等香菸商品。然而,被收容物並不限定於此,亦可為例如食品、文具等。 In the above-described example, the contents of the contents accommodated in the package include cigarette products such as filter cigarettes and double-cut cigarettes. However, the object to be stored is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, food, stationery, or the like.
1211‧‧‧印刷部 1211‧‧‧Printing Department
1212‧‧‧塗覆部 1212‧‧‧ Coating Department
1213‧‧‧漸層部 1213‧‧‧ Gradient Department
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PCT/JP2013/077959 WO2015056297A1 (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Printing film and film packaging article |
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TW201514069A TW201514069A (en) | 2015-04-16 |
TWI532653B true TWI532653B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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KR (1) | KR101801495B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105636877B (en) |
MY (1) | MY175491A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI532653B (en) |
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CN105301906B (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-12-24 | 杭州福斯特应用材料股份有限公司 | Positive photosensitive polyimide resin composition |
JP2019099216A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-24 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Package with outer film |
CN109270787B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2022-06-10 | 青岛嘉泽包装有限公司 | Method for weakening edge traces of photoetching pattern |
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CN1039381A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-02-07 | 谢怀杰 | Can print the single silk screen method for platemaking of deep or light color range |
JP2002189415A (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-05 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Light shielding printed label |
CN101581060B (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2013-03-13 | 印莫格不动产采购有限责任公司 | Cigarette packaging material and cigarettes |
CN201678155U (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-12-22 | 江阴市兰天彩印包装有限公司 | Dedicated printed film for cigarette package |
JP5636682B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2014-12-10 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Inkjet printing film for seamless cans |
JP5845567B2 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2016-01-20 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Micro lens decoration |
JP2013035976A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-21 | Tokyo Printing Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Active energy ray-curable overprint varnish |
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2013
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- 2013-10-15 WO PCT/JP2013/077959 patent/WO2015056297A1/en active Application Filing
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TW201514069A (en) | 2015-04-16 |
KR20160060055A (en) | 2016-05-27 |
WO2015056297A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
JPWO2015056297A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
CN105636877A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
JP6072280B2 (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN105636877B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
KR101801495B1 (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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