TWI529562B - Handheld electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI529562B TWI529562B TW100116690A TW100116690A TWI529562B TW I529562 B TWI529562 B TW I529562B TW 100116690 A TW100116690 A TW 100116690A TW 100116690 A TW100116690 A TW 100116690A TW I529562 B TWI529562 B TW I529562B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種手持式電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種具有標準鍵盤(QWERTY)的手持式電子裝置。 The present invention relates to a handheld electronic device, and more particularly to a handheld electronic device having a standard keyboard (QWERTY).
手持電子裝置是指讓使用者用手執持及操作之電子裝置,例如行動電話、多媒體播放器、個人數位助理器、掌上型電腦、掌上型遊戲機及手持式衛星導航器等。這類型的電子裝置通常具有較小的尺寸及較輕的重量,以便於使用者隨身攜帶。有些類型的手持電子裝置(例如行動電話)更配備有標準鍵盤(QWERTY),用以提高資料輸入的速率。標準鍵盤的字母按鍵通常具有相同尺寸(即面積或高度),也因此增加按鍵誤觸的機率。按鍵誤觸是指使用者的手指一次同時按壓到兩個或兩個以上的按鍵。 Handheld electronic devices are electronic devices that allow users to hold and operate by hand, such as mobile phones, multimedia players, personal digital assistants, palmtop computers, handheld game consoles, and handheld satellite navigators. This type of electronic device typically has a smaller size and a lighter weight for the user to carry around. Some types of handheld electronic devices (such as mobile phones) are also equipped with a standard keyboard (QWERTY) to increase the rate of data entry. The letter keys of a standard keyboard usually have the same size (ie, area or height), which also increases the chance of a button being touched. The button mis-touch refers to the user's finger pressing two or more buttons at the same time.
本發明提供一種手持式電子裝置,以增加資料輸入時的正確率。 The invention provides a handheld electronic device to increase the accuracy of data input.
本發明提出一種手持式電子裝置,其包括一機體及一按鍵排列。按鍵排列配置在機體上,且包括多個按鍵。其中按鍵排列為QWERTY按鍵排列,按鍵適於在使用者單手或雙手執持機體時能受到使用者的左或右大拇指所觸壓。按鍵包括多個字母按鍵,且字母按鍵具有兩種以上不 同的尺寸。 The invention provides a handheld electronic device comprising a body and a button arrangement. The button arrangement is arranged on the body and includes a plurality of buttons. The buttons are arranged in a QWERTY button arrangement, and the buttons are adapted to be pressed by the user's left or right thumb when the user holds the body with one hand or both hands. The button includes a plurality of letter keys, and the letter keys have two or more types. Same size.
基於上述,本發明藉由將字母按鍵設計具有兩種以上不同的尺寸,讓使用者可藉由按鍵的尺寸差異來區別這些字母按鍵,以減少按鍵誤觸的機率,進而增加資料輸入時的正確率。 Based on the above, the present invention has two or more different sizes of the letter button design, so that the user can distinguish the letter keys by the difference in the size of the keys, thereby reducing the probability of the keys being touched, thereby increasing the correctness of the data input. rate.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
圖1A為本發明之一實施例之手持式電子裝置示意圖。請參考圖1A,本實施例之手持式電子裝置100包括一機體110及一按鍵排列120。機體110具有一顯示區A1及一與顯示區A1相鄰的按鍵區A2,且按鍵排列120位在按鍵區A2中。按鍵排列120為一具有多個按鍵122的QWERTY按鍵排列,這些按鍵122適於在使用者單手或雙手執持機體110時能受使用者的左或右大拇指所觸壓。 1A is a schematic diagram of a handheld electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1A , the handheld electronic device 100 of the present embodiment includes a body 110 and a button arrangement 120 . The body 110 has a display area A1 and a button area A2 adjacent to the display area A1, and the button arrangement 120 is located in the button area A2. The button arrangement 120 is a QWERTY button arrangement having a plurality of buttons 122 adapted to be pressed by the user's left or right thumb when the user holds the body 110 with one or both hands.
這些按鍵122包括多個字母按鍵,且這些字母按鍵具有兩種以上不同的尺寸,其中尺寸包括面積或高度。在本實施例中,僅以兩種具有不同尺寸的字母按鍵K1、K2進行說明,而其他未標示之字母按鍵皆可以此推知。 These buttons 122 include a plurality of letter buttons, and these letter buttons have two or more different sizes, wherein the size includes an area or a height. In the present embodiment, only two types of letter buttons K1 and K2 having different sizes are described, and other unmarked letter buttons can be inferred therefrom.
在本實施例中,字母按鍵K1、K2的面積分別正比於字母按鍵K1、K2的使用頻率。舉例來說,依據使用者的使用習慣及文字編排型式而能歸納出單字中有幾個字母是最常出現的。舉例而言,「A」、「E」、「R」、「T」、 「O」及「N」等字母的字母按鍵K1被使用的機率高達39%。另一方面,「X」字母的字母按鍵K2被使用的機率卻只有0.15%。 In the present embodiment, the areas of the letter keys K1, K2 are proportional to the frequency of use of the letter keys K1, K2, respectively. For example, according to the user's usage habits and text layout, it can be concluded that several letters in the word are most common. For example, "A", "E", "R", "T", The letter K1 of letters such as "O" and "N" is used up to 39%. On the other hand, the probability that the letter "X" of the "X" letter is used is only 0.15%.
在本實施例中,按鍵排列120是利用按鍵122的面積正比於字母出現的頻率而作對應的設計,亦即本實施例的字母按鍵K1的面積大於字母按鍵K2的面積。因此,使用頻率高的字母按鍵K1具有較大的面積而更容易地被按壓,用以減少按鍵誤觸的機率。 In the present embodiment, the button arrangement 120 is designed to correspond to the frequency at which the keys 122 are proportional to the frequency at which the letters appear, that is, the area of the letter button K1 of the present embodiment is larger than the area of the letter button K2. Therefore, the alphabetic key K1 having a high frequency has a larger area and is more easily pressed to reduce the probability of the key being mistouched.
同樣的設計亦可應用於字母按鍵的高度。圖1B是圖1A的手持式電子裝置的局部剖面圖。請參考圖1B,在本實施例中,字母按鍵K1、K2相對於機體110的一基準面S的高度是依據其使用頻率而改變。換句話說,使用頻率較高的字母按鍵K1相對於基準面S的高度大於使用頻率較低的字母按鍵K2相對於基準面S的高度。此舉讓使用頻率較高的字母按鍵K1較容易被使用者觸壓而有利於減少按鍵誤觸的機率。惟本發明並未限制用以區分按鍵122而採行的手段,無論是採用面積或高度以區隔按鍵122,或同時合併兩者之手段者,其皆能達到區分按鍵122的效果而得以適用於本發明。 The same design can also be applied to the height of the letter keys. 1B is a partial cross-sectional view of the handheld electronic device of FIG. 1A. Referring to FIG. 1B, in the present embodiment, the heights of the letter keys K1, K2 with respect to a reference plane S of the body 110 are changed according to the frequency of use thereof. In other words, the height of the letter key K1 having a higher frequency with respect to the reference plane S is greater than the height of the letter key K2 having a lower frequency of use with respect to the reference plane S. This makes the letter C1, which is used more frequently, easier to be touched by the user, which is beneficial to reduce the chance of the button being touched. However, the present invention does not limit the means for distinguishing between the buttons 122, whether it is by using the area or height to separate the buttons 122, or a combination of both, which can be applied to distinguish the effects of the buttons 122. In the present invention.
另一方面,這些按鍵122還包括多個功能按鍵F1、F2,相似於這些字母按鍵K1、K2的尺寸設定,這些功能按鍵F1、F2亦可依據其使用頻率而將其尺寸予以適當地變更,在此便不再贅述。 On the other hand, the buttons 122 further include a plurality of function buttons F1 and F2, similar to the size settings of the letter buttons K1 and K2. The function buttons F1 and F2 can also be appropriately changed according to the frequency of use. I won't go into details here.
圖2A是本發明又一實施例的一種手持式電子裝置的 示意圖。圖2B是圖2A的手持式電子裝置的局部剖面圖。請同時參考圖2A與圖2B,經由使用者之使用習慣歸納得知,在QWERTY按鍵排列中位在內部的按鍵相對於位在周緣的按鍵更容易被使用者所誤觸。據此,在本實施例的手持式電子裝置100A中,這些按鍵122A排列成內圈I及外圈O,其中位在內圈I的字母按鍵K3的面積大於位在外圈E的字母按鍵K4的面積,藉以減少按鍵誤觸的機率。 2A is a diagram of a handheld electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram. 2B is a partial cross-sectional view of the handheld electronic device of FIG. 2A. Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B at the same time, it is known from the user's usage habit that the button located inside the QWERTY button arrangement is more easily touched by the user with respect to the button at the periphery. Accordingly, in the handheld electronic device 100A of the present embodiment, the buttons 122A are arranged in the inner ring I and the outer ring O, wherein the area of the letter button K3 of the inner ring I is larger than the letter button K4 of the outer ring E. Area, in order to reduce the chance of key touches.
在本實施例中,亦可同時採用高度落差的區分手段,亦即讓位在內圈I的字母按鍵K3,其相對於基準面S的高度大於位在外圈O的字母按鍵K4相對於基準面S的高度。因此,藉由這些按鍵122A的高度落差,讓使用者觸壓這些按鍵122A時能明顯感受到這些按鍵122A之間的內外位置差異,以減少按鍵誤觸的機率。 In this embodiment, the height drop difference means can also be used at the same time, that is, the letter button K3 of the inner ring I is given, and the height relative to the reference plane S is greater than the letter button K4 of the outer ring O relative to the reference plane. The height of S. Therefore, by the height difference of the buttons 122A, when the user touches the buttons 122A, the difference between the internal and external positions between the buttons 122A can be clearly felt, so as to reduce the probability of the button being touched.
圖3A為本發明另一實施例的一種手持式電子裝置的示意圖。圖3B是圖3A的手持式電子裝置的局部剖面圖。請同時參考圖3A與圖3B,手持式電子裝置100B包括機體110B及按鍵排列120B。機體110B包括一第一次機體111B及一第二次機體112B,第一次機體111B可運動地連接至第二次機體112B,以與第二次機體112B相互展開或閉合。第一次機體111B具有顯示區A1。第二次機體112B具有按鍵區A2,按鍵排列120B位於按鍵區A2,且在第二次機體112B相對於第一次機體111B展開的狀態下,按鍵區A2相鄰於顯示區A1。相較於圖1A或圖2A之直立式(bar-type)的手持式電子裝置100、100A,本實施例之 手持式電子裝置100B是採用滑蓋式(slide-type)的設計。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a handheld electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 3B is a partial cross-sectional view of the handheld electronic device of FIG. 3A. Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B simultaneously, the handheld electronic device 100B includes a body 110B and a button arrangement 120B. The body 110B includes a first body 111B and a second body 112B. The first body 111B is movably coupled to the second body 112B to expand or close with the second body 112B. The first body 111B has a display area A1. The second body 112B has a button area A2, the button arrangement 120B is located in the button area A2, and in a state where the second body 112B is unfolded relative to the first body 111B, the button area A2 is adjacent to the display area A1. Compared with the bar-type handheld electronic device 100, 100A of FIG. 1A or FIG. 2A, the embodiment is The handheld electronic device 100B is of a slide-type design.
在本實施例中,按鍵排列120B包括多個按鍵122B,且這些按鍵122B包括多個字母按鍵K5、K6,且這些字母按鍵K5、K6排列成多個橫排H及多個縱排V,而同一縱排V的字母按鍵K5的尺寸大於與其相鄰之同一縱排V的字母按鍵K6的尺寸。在本實施例中,字母按鍵K5與K6的尺寸比較包括面積與高度的比較,意即字母按鍵K5的面積大於字母按鍵K6的面積,而字母按鍵K5的高度大於字母按鍵K6的高度。與上述實施例類似,本實施例亦未限定用以區分按鍵122B所採用的手段。 In this embodiment, the button arrangement 120B includes a plurality of buttons 122B, and the buttons 122B include a plurality of letter buttons K5, K6, and the letter buttons K5, K6 are arranged in a plurality of horizontal rows H and a plurality of longitudinal rows V, and The size of the letter button K5 of the same longitudinal row V is larger than the size of the letter button K6 of the same longitudinal row V adjacent thereto. In the present embodiment, the comparison of the size of the letter keys K5 and K6 includes the comparison of the area and the height, that is, the area of the letter button K5 is larger than the area of the letter button K6, and the height of the letter button K5 is greater than the height of the letter button K6. Similar to the above embodiment, the embodiment does not limit the means used to distinguish the button 122B.
此外,在本實施例中,同一橫排H的字母按鍵K5、K6更可呈直線狀地排列,且同一縱排V的字母按鍵K5或K6則可呈鋸齒狀地排列。因此,可藉由尺寸不同及位置偏差的字母按鍵排列設計,減少使用者同時觸壓到兩個或兩個以上的字母按鍵K5、K6的機率。 Further, in the present embodiment, the letter keys K5 and K6 of the same horizontal row H may be arranged linearly, and the letter keys K5 or K6 of the same vertical row V may be arranged in a zigzag manner. Therefore, the alphabetic button arrangement design with different sizes and positional deviations can reduce the probability of the user simultaneously touching two or more letter buttons K5 and K6.
請再參考圖1A,在本實施例中,這些按鍵122可排列成四個橫排R1~R4於按鍵區A2。此外,橫排R1的最左端的按鍵122可標示有「Q」字母,且橫排R2的最左端的按鍵122則可標示有「A」字母。最左端的按鍵122與機體110的左側緣112a之間的距離d1可介於1公釐至20公釐。這些橫排R1~R4的橫向寬度w可介於100公釐至160公釐。顯示區A1在機體110上的縱向寬度w1及按鍵區A2在機體110上的縱向寬度w2(即圖片之垂直方向上的寬度)的比值可介於1至2。 Referring to FIG. 1A again, in the embodiment, the buttons 122 can be arranged in four horizontal rows R1 R R4 in the button area A2. In addition, the leftmost button 122 of the horizontal row R1 may be marked with a "Q" letter, and the leftmost button 122 of the horizontal row R2 may be marked with an "A" letter. The distance d1 between the leftmost button 122 and the left side edge 112a of the body 110 may be between 1 mm and 20 mm. The lateral widths w of the rows R1 R R4 may range from 100 mm to 160 mm. The ratio of the longitudinal width w1 of the display area A1 on the body 110 and the longitudinal width w2 of the key area A2 on the body 110 (i.e., the width in the vertical direction of the picture) may be between 1 and 2.
藉由上述這些特徵,手持式電子裝置100的按鍵排列120可小型化地整合至機體110的按鍵區A2上。類似的配置方式亦可應用於圖2A及圖3A的實施例。 With the above features, the button arrangement 120 of the handheld electronic device 100 can be compactly integrated into the button area A2 of the body 110. A similar configuration can also be applied to the embodiment of Figures 2A and 3A.
綜上所述,本發明藉由將字母按鍵設計具有兩種以上不同的尺寸(例如面積及/或高度),讓使用者可藉由按鍵的尺寸差異來區別這些字母按鍵,以減少按鍵誤觸的機率,進而增加資料輸入時的正確率。此外,本發明可依照使用頻率及位置差異(例如內外圈或相鄰縱排)來設定這些字母按鍵的尺寸差異。 In summary, the present invention has two or more different sizes (such as area and/or height) for the letter button design, so that the user can distinguish the letter buttons by the difference in the size of the buttons to reduce the button mistouch. The probability of increasing the accuracy of data entry. In addition, the present invention can set the difference in size of the letter keys in accordance with the frequency of use and the difference in position (e.g., inner and outer rings or adjacent tandem).
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100、100A、100B‧‧‧手持式電子裝置 100, 100A, 100B‧‧‧ handheld electronic devices
110、110A、110B‧‧‧機體 110, 110A, 110B‧‧‧ body
112a‧‧‧左側緣 112a‧‧‧left edge
111B‧‧‧第一次機體 111B‧‧‧First body
112B‧‧‧第二次機體 112B‧‧‧Second body
120、120B‧‧‧按鍵排列 120, 120B‧‧‧ button arrangement
122、122A、122B‧‧‧按鍵 122, 122A, 122B‧‧‧ button
K1、K2、K3、K4、K5、K6‧‧‧字母按鍵 K1, K2, K3, K4, K5, K6‧‧‧ letter buttons
A1‧‧‧顯示區 A1‧‧‧ display area
A2‧‧‧按鍵區 A2‧‧‧ button area
F1、F2‧‧‧功能按鍵 F1, F2‧‧‧ function buttons
H‧‧‧橫排 H‧‧‧ horizontal row
V‧‧‧縱排 V‧‧‧ tandem
I‧‧‧內圈 I‧‧‧ inner circle
O‧‧‧外圈 O‧‧‧ outer ring
R1、R2、R3、R4‧‧‧橫排 R1, R2, R3, R4‧‧‧ horizontal row
S‧‧‧基準面 S‧‧‧ datum
d‧‧‧距離 D‧‧‧distance
w‧‧‧橫向寬度 W‧‧‧ lateral width
w1、w2‧‧‧縱向寬度 W1, w2‧‧‧ longitudinal width
圖1A為本發明之一實施例之手持式電子裝置示意圖。 1A is a schematic diagram of a handheld electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B是圖1A的手持式電子裝置的局部剖面圖。 1B is a partial cross-sectional view of the handheld electronic device of FIG. 1A.
圖2A是本發明又一實施例的一種手持式電子裝置的示意圖。 2A is a schematic diagram of a handheld electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
圖2B是圖2A的手持式電子裝置的局部剖面圖。 2B is a partial cross-sectional view of the handheld electronic device of FIG. 2A.
圖3A為本發明另一實施例的一種手持式電子裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a handheld electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
圖3B是圖3A的手持式電子裝置的局部剖面圖。 3B is a partial cross-sectional view of the handheld electronic device of FIG. 3A.
100‧‧‧手持式電子裝置 100‧‧‧Handheld electronic devices
110‧‧‧機體 110‧‧‧ body
112a‧‧‧左側緣 112a‧‧‧left edge
120‧‧‧按鍵排列 120‧‧‧Key arrangement
122‧‧‧按鍵 122‧‧‧ button
A1‧‧‧顯示區 A1‧‧‧ display area
A2‧‧‧按鍵區 A2‧‧‧ button area
F1、F2‧‧‧功能按鍵 F1, F2‧‧‧ function buttons
K1、K2‧‧‧字母按鍵 K1, K2‧‧‧ letter button
R1、R2、R3、R4‧‧‧橫排 R1, R2, R3, R4‧‧‧ horizontal row
d‧‧‧距離 D‧‧‧distance
w‧‧‧橫向寬度 W‧‧‧ lateral width
w1、w2‧‧‧縱向寬度 W1, w2‧‧‧ longitudinal width
Claims (11)
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2011
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TW201246011A (en) | 2012-11-16 |
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