TWI528955B - Feces collector for humans - Google Patents

Feces collector for humans Download PDF

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TWI528955B
TWI528955B TW099144168A TW99144168A TWI528955B TW I528955 B TWI528955 B TW I528955B TW 099144168 A TW099144168 A TW 099144168A TW 99144168 A TW99144168 A TW 99144168A TW I528955 B TWI528955 B TW I528955B
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collection bag
excrement
collector according
plate member
waste collector
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TW201201783A (en
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金敬勳
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金敬勳
韓麥迪克斯股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/451Genital or anal receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/4404Details or parts
    • A61F5/4408Means for securing receptacles or bags to the body otherwise than by adhesives, e.g. belts, straps or harnesses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/574Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

人用排泄物收集器Human waste collector

本發明有關一用於收集及處置病人之排泄物的排泄物收集器。更特別地是,本發明有關人用排泄物收集器,其具有簡單之結構、係易於穿著、於排便被確認期間立即啟動排便狀態、及允許使用存在於該排泄物中之少量血液施行一潛血測試,以輕易地診斷病人之疾病種類或程度。The present invention relates to a waste collector for collecting and disposing of excrement from a patient. More particularly, the present invention relates to a human waste collector which has a simple structure, is easy to wear, activates a defecation state immediately during defecation confirmation, and allows a occult blood to be administered using a small amount of blood present in the excrement. Test to easily diagnose the type or extent of the patient's disease.

用於處置尿液及排泄物之裝置係已知為被設計來主要藉由失禁患者、且特別是久病的病人所穿著之產品。此等排泄物處置裝置被黏著至穿著者之肛門部位或生殖器,以裝盛排泄物、尿液及其他身體的流出物。此一大致上迄今為止已知之裝置係呈一相當長及狹窄之管子的形式,且在其端部設有一孔口及一皮膚黏著部份(其可為一黏著劑)。Devices for the treatment of urine and excretion are known as products that are designed to be worn primarily by incontinent patients, and in particular patients who are chronically ill. These waste disposal devices are adhered to the wearer's anus or genitals to contain exudates, urine, and other body effluents. This device, which has heretofore been known, is in the form of a relatively long and narrow tube and has an aperture and a skin-adhering portion (which may be an adhesive) at its end.

由於該典型之修長形狀及尺寸,這些裝置可環繞穿著者之大腿骨部位輕易地扭轉,如此於該等裝置本身中造成結點及紐結。這減少該裝置之儲存容量,並可於使用期間導致該裝置由該穿著者之無意中分離,而對於該穿著者及看護者兩者導致不想要及令人煩惱的結果。Due to the typical slender shape and size, these devices can be easily twisted around the wearer's thigh bone, thus creating knots and knots in the devices themselves. This reduces the storage capacity of the device and can cause the device to be inadvertently separated by the wearer during use, resulting in unwanted and annoying results for both the wearer and the caregiver.

考慮此一問題,數個方法已開發。譬如,在此已知與用後即丟式尿布有關之技術,該等用後即丟式尿布設有用於收集排泄物之口袋,且特別地是,與該排泄物收集器有關而已被“The Procter & Gamble Company”所提出之專利申請案被揭示在該韓國專利特許公開公報中。Considering this problem, several methods have been developed. For example, there is known a technique associated with a disposable diaper that is provided with a pocket for collecting excrement and, in particular, associated with the excrement collector, has been "The The patent application filed by the Procter & Gamble Company is disclosed in the Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication.

“The Procter & Gamble Company”之所有該等排泄物收集器一般隨同尿布被穿著。對於這些,揭示在該專利特許公開公報中之韓國專利特許公開案第2001-53191號、標題為“具有改良之黏著凸緣黏著手段的排泄物收集器”,有關一用完即丟的人類排洩物管理裝置(A),如在圖1中所顯示,包括一袋子1,該袋子1具有一內部表面1a、一外部表面1b及一周邊1c,該袋子1包括一孔口2及一環繞著該孔口2之凸緣3,該凸緣3包括一面朝穿著者之表面4及一面朝衣服之表面5,其中該面朝穿著者之表面4包括一用於黏著至該穿著者之肛門周圍部位的黏著劑6,其特徵為該黏著劑6大體上係一包括聚合物的水不可溶之感壓性黏著劑,該聚合物形成三維之基質,且包括少於百分之10的親水膠體,其中該凸緣3之面朝穿著者的表面4包括至少一無黏著部份7及突出部份8及8',其被設計來裝入該穿著者之肛門周圍或尾骨部位,其中該袋子1之周邊被密封,以形成一穿著者接觸部份4'及一衣服接觸部份5',且係如此與用後即丟式尿布B結合地使用於,如在圖2中所顯示。All of these waste collectors of "The Procter & Gamble Company" are generally worn with the diaper. For these, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-53191, entitled "Excretion Collector with Improved Adhesive Flange Adhesive Means", is disclosed in the Patent Publication No. 2001-53191. The object management device (A), as shown in Fig. 1, includes a bag 1 having an inner surface 1a, an outer surface 1b and a periphery 1c, the bag 1 including an aperture 2 and a surrounding a flange 3 of the aperture 2, the flange 3 comprising a surface 5 facing the wearer and a surface 5 facing the garment, wherein the surface 4 facing the wearer includes a means for adhering to the wearer An adhesive 6 around the anus, characterized in that the adhesive 6 is substantially a water-insoluble pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising a polymer, the polymer forming a three-dimensional matrix and comprising less than 10% a hydrophilic colloid, wherein the surface 4 of the flange 3 facing the wearer includes at least one non-adhesive portion 7 and protruding portions 8 and 8' designed to fit around the wearer's anus or coccyx region, wherein The periphery of the bag 1 is sealed to form a wearer Part 4 'and a garment contacting portion 5', so the system after use and throw diaper B to be used in combination, as shown in FIG.

然而,韓國專利特許公開案第2001-53191號、標題為“具有改良之黏著凸緣黏著機構的排泄物收集器”係不利的,其中既然該收集器僅只用於收集排泄物,看護者不能迅速地確認排便。However, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-53191 entitled "Excreta Collector with Improved Adhesive Flange Adhesive Mechanism" is disadvantageous, since the collector is only used to collect excrement, the caregiver cannot quickly Confirm the bowel movements.

據此,此一裝置係不利的,其中該看護者不能迅速地處置該排泄物收集器,而排泄物被收集在該排泄物收集器中。該等病人被強迫穿著染污的排泄物收集器,且該排泄物收集器中之排洩物可被無意中與該排泄物收集器分離,如此不利地對穿著者及看護者造成不希望得到的結果。Accordingly, this apparatus is disadvantageous in that the caregiver cannot quickly dispose of the excrement collector, and excrement is collected in the excrement collector. The patients are forced to wear a soiled waste collector and the waste in the waste collector can be inadvertently separated from the waste collector, thus disadvantageously causing undesirable wear to the wearer and caregiver. result.

於解決傳統排泄物收集器之前面論及問題的一意圖中,藉由本發明之申請人所開發的“人用排泄物收集器”係在韓國專利申請案第10-2009-0124826號之下提出。The "human waste collector" developed by the applicant of the present invention is proposed under Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0124826, in order to solve the problem of the conventional theory and problems of the conventional waste collector. .

如在圖3中所顯示,韓國專利申請案第10-2009-0124826號之“人用排泄物收集器”包括:一固定板件10,其具有一打開的中心,被配置環繞著病人之肛門;一排泄物收集袋子20,其具有固定在該固定板件10的一側面上之端部,以承接排泄物;及一黏著部份30,其配置在該固定板件10的一側面或另一側面,其中該固定板件具有複數通孔10a與一切割部份10b,該切割部份10b係由該周邊切割朝向該中心,以環繞著兩臀部之間所提供的內凹肛門部位將該排泄物收集器附著至該皮膚。As shown in FIG. 3, the "human waste collector" of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0124826 includes: a fixed plate member 10 having an open center disposed around the patient's anus a row of waste collection bags 20 having ends fixed on one side of the fixed plate member 10 to receive excrement; and an adhesive portion 30 disposed on one side of the fixed plate member 10 or a side surface, wherein the fixing plate member has a plurality of through holes 10a and a cutting portion 10b, the cutting portion 10b is cut from the periphery toward the center to surround the concave anus portion provided between the two buttocks A waste collector is attached to the skin.

具有該前面論及之組構的韓國專利申請案第10-2009-0124826號之人用排泄物收集器係以一方式被使用,該黏著部份30係藉由該組構被二等分地折疊,使得該黏著部份30面朝往外,該被折疊之黏著部份30'係放置在該兩臀部P及P'之間,且該黏著部份30係如此環繞著該肛門黏著至該皮膚。The human waste collector of the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0124826 having the above-mentioned constitution is used in a manner in which the adhesive portion 30 is halved by the configuration. Folding such that the adhesive portion 30 faces outward, the folded adhesive portion 30' is placed between the two buttocks P and P', and the adhesive portion 30 is so attached to the skin around the anus .

然而,於此一人用排泄物收集器中,於該收集器被放在該肛門上之普通狀態中,該排泄物收集袋子20係經過該固定板件10之中心孔口被推向該肛門,且如此將與該肛門接觸,不利地造成難以排便。However, in the one-person excrement collector, in the normal state in which the collector is placed on the anus, the excrement collection bag 20 is pushed toward the anus through the central opening of the fixing plate 10. And this will be in contact with the anus, which disadvantageously makes it difficult to defecate.

亦即,該肛門在解剖學上於該直腸之外側部位中形成一孔口,且包括一內部肛門括約肌及一外部肛門括約肌,該等肛門括約肌之表面係以黏膜覆蓋。既然這些括約肌對於接觸係非常地敏感,當該收集袋子20將與該肛門接觸時,該括約肌立即收縮,且排便係如此不可能的。據此,收集袋子20與該肛門之接觸造成排便困難。That is, the anus is anatomically formed in the outer portion of the rectum to form an orifice, and includes an internal anal sphincter and an external anal sphincter. The surfaces of the anal sphincters are covered with mucosa. Since these sphincters are very sensitive to the contact system, the sphincter immediately contracts when the collection bag 20 will come into contact with the anus, and defecation is so impossible. Accordingly, the contact of the collection bag 20 with the anus causes difficulty in defecation.

因此,本發明已由於與先前藉由本發明之申請人所提出的專利申請案有關之上面問題被製成,且本發明之一目的係提供人用排泄物收集器,其中當該排泄物收集器被放在該肛門下時,收集袋子將不會與該肛門接觸,以有利於排便及實現良好的穿著感覺。Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems relating to the patent application previously filed by the applicant of the present invention, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a human waste collector, wherein the waste collector When placed under the anus, the collection bag will not come into contact with the anus to facilitate defecation and achieve a good wearing feel.

本發明之一目的係提供人用排泄物收集器,其係由於簡單之結構而易於製造,而既然在該等尿布的使用中所涉及之費用負擔係免費的,且在看護者的雇用中所涉及之成本係減少,由於使用可長時期使用的腰帶而非該等用後即丟式尿布之可能性,將呈現高經濟效率。It is an object of the present invention to provide a human waste collector which is easy to manufacture due to its simple structure, and since the cost burden involved in the use of such diapers is free, and in the employment of caregivers The cost involved is reduced and will be highly economical due to the possibility of using a belt that can be used for a long period of time rather than the disposable diaper.

本發明之另一目的係提供人用排泄物收集器,其包括多分子層,亦即,一由防水、透明、半透明或不透明的單分子層所製成的內部層,及一由吸水、多分子層之非編織織物所製成的外部層,或係在透明的單分子及多分子層之所有該等案例中設有一透明的窗口,以允許該看護者藉由肉眼確認該排便狀態,且再者,另設有阿摩尼亞感測器,以當病人排便時,感測排便及給與一警告,以能夠讓該看護者立即處置該排泄物,及藉此防止排泄物之污染至病人、衣服、被褥與類似者等,而該污染係藉由排泄物之延遲處置及該排泄物收集器之如此偏移所造成。Another object of the present invention is to provide a human waste collector comprising a multi-molecular layer, that is, an inner layer made of a waterproof, transparent, translucent or opaque monolayer, and a water absorbing layer, An outer layer made of a non-woven fabric of a multi-molecular layer, or a transparent window in all of such cases of transparent single-molecule and multi-molecular layers, allows the caregiver to visually confirm the state of defecation. Furthermore, an Armonia sensor is provided to sense the defecation and give a warning when the patient defecates, so that the caregiver can immediately dispose the excrement and thereby prevent the excrement from being contaminated. To the patient, clothing, bedding, and the like, and the contamination is caused by the delayed disposal of the excrement and the offset of the excrement collector.

本發明之又另一目的係提供人用排泄物收集器,該人用排泄物收集器係在其內部表面的一部份設有一用於潛血測試之紙張,以用該排泄物中所包含之少量血液經過排泄物之反應輕易地確認病人之疾病的種類或程度,且另設有一癌症指示劑感測器,以感測癌症指示劑及診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a human waste collector which is provided with a sheet for occult blood test on a part of its inner surface with a waste collector for use in the waste A small amount of blood is easily recognized by the reaction of the excreta to determine the type or extent of the disease of the patient, and a cancer indicator sensor is additionally provided to sense the cancer indicator and diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer.

按照本發明之一態樣,所提供者係人用排泄物收集器,包括:一固定板件100,其包括一C字形左側板件本體101及一C字形右側板件本體101',其中左側及右側板件本體101及101'之端部係連接至彼此,使得一孔口係形成於該固定板件100之中心,且該等板件本體被折疊在一起;一排泄物收集袋子200,其被形成,使得該排泄物收集袋子200之端部係固定在該固定板件100的一側面,其中於正常之狀態(未排便)時,該排泄物收集袋子200係以輥壓形式插入該左側板件本體101與該右側板件本體101'之間,而於排便時,當該等排泄物係插入該排泄物時,該排泄物收集袋子200係如此被推動及由該固定板件100之通孔出來;及一黏著部份300,其形成在該固定板件100之另一側面。According to one aspect of the present invention, a human waste collector is provided, comprising: a fixed plate member 100 comprising a C-shaped left side plate body 101 and a C-shaped right side plate body 101', wherein the left side And the ends of the right side panel bodies 101 and 101' are connected to each other such that an aperture is formed in the center of the fixing panel 100, and the panel bodies are folded together; a discharge collection bag 200, It is formed such that the end of the excrement collecting bag 200 is fixed to one side of the fixing plate member 100, wherein in the normal state (not defecation), the excrement collecting bag 200 is inserted into the roll form Between the left side plate body 101 and the right side plate body 101', when the excrement is inserted into the excrement during defecation, the excrement collection bag 200 is thus pushed and supported by the fixing plate 100 The through hole is formed; and an adhesive portion 300 is formed on the other side of the fixing plate member 100.

在下文中,本發明之人用排泄物收集器將參考所附圖面被更詳細地被敘述。In the following, the person of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings of the waste collector.

圖5係一透視圖,說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器。圖6係一剖視圖,說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器。圖7係一透視圖,說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器。圖8係一剖視圖,說明根據本發明之另一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器。圖9係一視圖,根據本發明之一具體實施例說明一狀態,其中一超吸附聚合物係形成在內部層之表面上。圖10A及10B係視圖,說明如何穿著根據本發明之人用排泄物收集器。圖11係一視圖,說明該人用排泄物收集器被穿著之狀態。圖12A至12C係剖視圖,說明根據本發明之人用排泄物收集器被使用的狀態。根據本發明之人用排泄物收集器包括一固定板件100,其具有一C字形左側板件本體101及一C字形右側板件本體101',其中左側及右側板件本體101及101'之端部係連接至彼此,使得一孔口係形成於該固定板件100之中心,且該等板件本體被折疊在一起;一排泄物收集袋子200,其被形成,使得該排泄物收集袋子200之端部係固定在該固定板件100的一側面,其中於正常之狀態(未排便)時,該排泄物收集袋子200係以輥壓形式插入該左側板件本體101與該右側板件本體101'之間,而於排便時,當該等排泄物係插入該排泄物時,該排泄物收集袋子200被推動及由該固定板件100之通孔出來;及一黏著部份300,其形成在該固定板件100之另一側面。Figure 5 is a perspective view of a human waste collector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a human waste collector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of a human waste collector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a human waste collector according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a view illustrating a state in which a superabsorbent polymer is formed on the surface of the inner layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 10A and 10B are views showing how the human waste collector according to the present invention is worn. Figure 11 is a view showing the state in which the person is wearing the waste collector. 12A to 12C are cross-sectional views showing a state in which a human waste collector is used according to the present invention. The human waste collector according to the present invention comprises a fixed plate member 100 having a C-shaped left side plate body 101 and a C-shaped right side plate body 101', wherein the left and right side plate bodies 101 and 101' The ends are connected to each other such that an aperture is formed in the center of the fixed panel 100 and the panel bodies are folded together; a drain collection bag 200 is formed such that the waste collection bag The end of the fixing member 100 is fixed to a side of the fixing plate member 100, wherein in the normal state (not defecation), the excrement collecting bag 200 is inserted into the left side plate body 101 and the right side plate member in a roll form. Between the bodies 101', and during the defecation, when the excrement is inserted into the excrement, the excrement collection bag 200 is pushed and exits through the through hole of the fixing plate member 100; and an adhesive portion 300, It is formed on the other side of the fixed plate member 100.

該排泄物收集器另包括一切開薄膜400,其在該固定板件100之左側板件本體101及右側板件本體101'係藉由一恆定之距離被折疊在一起,且該排泄物收集袋子200被折疊、輥壓及承接在一形成該左側板件本體101、該右側板件本體101'及該切開薄膜400之區域中的條件之下,藉由插入在左側板件本體101之外部邊緣及該右側板件本體101'的外部邊緣間之排泄物收集袋子200的排泄物所破裂。The excrement collector further includes an all-opening film 400, wherein the left side panel body 101 and the right side panel body 101' of the fixing panel member 100 are folded together by a constant distance, and the excrement collection bag is 200 is folded, rolled and received under the condition of forming the left side panel body 101, the right side panel body 101' and the slit film 400, by being inserted on the outer edge of the left side panel body 101 And the excrement of the excrement collecting bag 200 between the outer edges of the right side plate body 101' is broken.

較佳地是,該固定板件100採取一由圓片、橢圓形、多邊形及諸如心形的封閉曲線所選擇之中心打開式形狀,較佳地係在其左側及及右側端部設有一小圓塊101a,並使用一透氣的彈性或非彈性之非編織織物、醫療用附著織物、或纖維肌肉帶子,或係由一具有複數細微通孔101b之材料所製成。於該固定板件係非透氣材料之案例中,複數通孔可被形成在該固定板件中。Preferably, the fixed plate member 100 adopts a central open shape selected by a disk, an ellipse, a polygon, and a closed curve such as a heart shape, preferably with a small portion at the left and right end portions thereof. The block 101a is made of a gas permeable elastic or inelastic non-woven fabric, a medical attachment fabric, or a fiber muscle tape, or is made of a material having a plurality of fine through holes 101b. In the case where the fixed plate member is a non-breathable material, a plurality of through holes may be formed in the fixed plate member.

較佳地是,用於該固定板件100,該左側板件本體101及右側板件本體101'之連接部份被折疊至將該排泄物收集器黏著至環繞著兩臀部間之凹入肛門的皮膚。Preferably, for the fixing plate member 100, the connecting portion of the left side plate body 101 and the right side plate body 101' is folded to adhere the waste collector to the concave anus surrounding the two buttocks. Skin.

此外,如在圖6中所顯示,該固定板件100之中心側面較佳地係彎曲至一側面,以形成一彎曲部份100a,且該排泄物收集袋子200係黏著至該彎曲部份100a之內側端部及安裝在該彎曲部份100a之內側端部上,以致當該固定板件100係黏著至環繞著該肛門之皮膚時,該排泄物收集袋子200不會與該皮膚造成接觸。於此案例中,該排泄物收集袋子200可被以賈貝拉(jabara)型式提供。Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the center side of the fixing plate member 100 is preferably bent to a side surface to form a curved portion 100a, and the waste collection bag 200 is adhered to the curved portion 100a. The inner end portion is mounted on the inner end portion of the curved portion 100a such that the waste collection bag 200 does not come into contact with the skin when the fixing plate member 100 is adhered to the skin surrounding the anus. In this case, the waste collection bag 200 can be provided in a jabara type.

當該排泄物收集器未被穿著時,該排泄物收集袋子200係僅只在該左側板件本體101及該右側板件本體101'之間所提供的區域中被折疊及輥壓,而複數格子形折線係形成遍及該收集袋子200之整個表面,以當該排泄物收集器被穿著時,防止該排泄物收集袋子200將與該皮膚造成接觸。When the excrement collector is not worn, the excrement collection bag 200 is folded and rolled only in the area provided between the left side panel body 101 and the right side panel body 101', and the plurality of lattices A fold line is formed throughout the entire surface of the collection bag 200 to prevent the waste collection bag 200 from coming into contact with the skin when the waste collector is worn.

較佳地是,該排泄物收集袋子200可為由一可自然分解或可生物分解之乙烯基、或透明或半透明的單分子層所構成,該乙烯基在一預定時期之後自然地分解。Preferably, the waste collection bag 200 may be comprised of a naturally decomposable or biodegradable vinyl, or a transparent or translucent monolayer which naturally decomposes after a predetermined period of time.

此外,如在圖7中所顯示,該排泄物收集袋子200包括一由防水紙所製成之內部層201、及一由吸收性非編織織物所製成之外部層202。較佳地是,該外部層202包括一透明的窗口203,以能夠使排泄物之排便將由該肉眼所確認。Further, as shown in Fig. 7, the waste collection bag 200 includes an inner layer 201 made of waterproof paper, and an outer layer 202 made of an absorbent non-woven fabric. Preferably, the outer layer 202 includes a transparent window 203 to enable defecation of the excrement to be confirmed by the naked eye.

此外,如在圖8中所顯示,該排泄物收集袋子200可包括至少一個於穿著期間配置在下部中而黏著至該內部層201之超吸收性聚合物(SAP)201a、或一塗覆在該內部層201的表面上之超吸收性聚合物(SAP)塗覆薄膜,以便吸收該排泄物成分中所包含之濕氣。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the waste collection bag 200 may include at least one superabsorbent polymer (SAP) 201a adhered to the inner layer 201 during wear, or coated with The superabsorbent polymer (SAP) on the surface of the inner layer 201 coats the film to absorb the moisture contained in the excrement component.

再者,一用於潛血測試以測試該排泄物中所包含之潛血及檢查病人之疾病的紙張204可被黏著至該排泄物收集袋子200之內部層201的內部表面之一部份、或該固定板件100之內部表面的一部份,一癌症指示劑感測器可被安裝在該紙張204上,以感測癌症指示劑及藉此診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症,或一連接至警告裝置之排便感測器205可被安裝於該排泄物收集袋子200之內部表面的一部份中,以感測排便及如此經由該警告裝置發出一警告聲音。Furthermore, a sheet 204 for occult blood testing to test the occult blood contained in the excrement and to inspect the patient's disease may be adhered to a portion of the inner surface of the inner layer 201 of the excrement collection bag 200, or A portion of the interior surface of the fixation panel 100, a cancer indicator sensor can be mounted on the paper 204 to sense a cancer indicator and thereby diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer, or a connection to a warning The device's defecation sensor 205 can be mounted in a portion of the interior surface of the excrement collection bag 200 to sense defecation and thus issue a warning sound via the warning device.

該排便感測器205包括各種感測器,諸如阿摩尼亞感測器,以於排便期間感測阿摩尼亞;一壓力感測器,以感測藉由排便所造成之排泄物收集袋子200的內部壓力中之變化;一溼氣感測器,以感測藉由排便所造成之排泄物收集袋子200的內部溼氣中之變化;一光學感測器,以感測光之阻斷;及一電極感測器,以感測由於排泄物之存在的電阻中之變化。The defecation sensor 205 includes various sensors, such as an Amonia sensor, to sense the Armonia during defecation; a pressure sensor to sense the collection of excrement caused by defecation a change in the internal pressure of the bag 200; a moisture sensor to sense changes in the internal moisture of the bag 200 caused by the defecation; an optical sensor to sense the blockage of light And an electrode sensor to sense changes in resistance due to the presence of excrement.

該黏著部份300可被直接地黏著至環繞著病人之肛門的皮膚或黏著至該肛門部位打開之腰帶。除了該黏著部份300以外,另一黏著部份300'係形成在該收集袋子200的固定板件100之邊緣。該黏著部份300係直接地黏著至環繞著該病人之肛門的皮膚,而另一黏著部份300'係黏著至該肛門部位打開之腰帶。The adhesive portion 300 can be directly adhered to the skin surrounding the anus of the patient or to the waistband that is opened to the anus. In addition to the adhesive portion 300, another adhesive portion 300' is formed at the edge of the fixed plate member 100 of the collecting bag 200. The adhesive portion 300 is directly adhered to the skin surrounding the anus of the patient, and the other adhesive portion 300' is adhered to the waistband of the anus.

當僅只該黏著部份300'係存在而沒有該黏著部份300時,該固定板件100黏著至該皮膚之區域較佳地係覆蓋著該外部層202,以保護該皮膚。When only the adhesive portion 300' is present without the adhesive portion 300, the portion of the fixation panel 100 adhered to the skin preferably covers the outer layer 202 to protect the skin.

其次,根據本發明具有該前面論組構的人用排泄物收集器之功能將經過與其使用有關之說明被更詳細地敘述。Secondly, the function of the human waste collector having the above-described prior art according to the present invention will be described in more detail in connection with its use.

於根據本發明之人用排泄物收集器中,如在圖10A中所顯示,該固定板件100係於一狀態中,其中該左側板件本體101及該右側板件本體101'係藉由一預定距離被折疊在一起。較佳地是,該預定距離被決定,同時考慮人類之解剖學結構,亦即,配置該肛門的兩臀部間之距離。In the human waste collector according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10A, the fixed plate member 100 is in a state in which the left side plate body 101 and the right side plate body 101' are A predetermined distance is folded together. Preferably, the predetermined distance is determined while considering the anatomical structure of the human, that is, the distance between the two hips of the anus.

此外,圖10A說明一範例,其中一帶子被用作該黏著部份300。此說明圖係僅只為了方便所給與,且各種黏著部份可被使用。In addition, FIG. 10A illustrates an example in which a tape is used as the adhesive portion 300. This illustration is for convenience only and various adhesive parts can be used.

根據本發明之人用排泄物收集器係藉由固持圖10A中所顯示之人用排泄物收集器的一小圓塊101a、如圖10B中所顯示地剝離當作該黏著部份300之帶子的黏性處理紙、於該兩臀部之間推動該人用排泄物收集器、及將該黏著部份300黏著至環繞著該肛門之皮膚來穿著。The human waste collector according to the present invention is peeled off as a tape of the adhesive portion 300 by holding a small round piece 101a of the human waste collector shown in Fig. 10A, as shown in Fig. 10B. The viscous paper is applied between the two buttocks to push the human waste collector, and the adhesive portion 300 is adhered to the skin surrounding the anus.

圖10B說明藉由一腰帶(Q)所穿著在一起之人用排泄物收集器及一尿液收集器X。於圖10B中,參考數字“O”及“S”代表該腰帶Q之一孔口及一彈性材料。Figure 10B illustrates a human waste collector and a urine collector X worn together by a belt (Q). In Fig. 10B, reference numerals "O" and "S" represent an aperture of the waistband Q and an elastic material.

其結果是,如在圖11中所顯示,該人用排泄物收集器被穿上。於此案例中,如在圖10B、11及12A中所顯示,該黏著部份300係直接地黏著至環繞著該病人之肛門的皮膚P。該腰帶Q係未黏著至本發明之病人用排泄物收集器,且該腰帶Q之彈性材料S係形成在該孔口O中,使得該彈性材料S蓋住或不會蓋住該固定板件100。As a result, as shown in Fig. 11, the person is put on with the excrement collector. In this case, as shown in Figures 10B, 11 and 12A, the adhesive portion 300 is directly adhered to the skin P surrounding the anus of the patient. The waistband Q is not adhered to the patient waste collector of the present invention, and the elastic material S of the waistband Q is formed in the opening O such that the elastic material S covers or does not cover the fixed plate. 100.

於此狀態中,當一病人排便且該排泄物係如此注射進入該排泄物收集袋子200時,該切開薄膜400係藉由該排泄物所破裂,及該排泄物收集袋子200被推動遠離該肛門及通過該切開薄膜400之切開部份。其結果是,該等排泄物被收集在該排泄物收集袋子200中。In this state, when a patient defecates and the excrement is thus injected into the excrement collection bag 200, the incision film 400 is broken by the excrement, and the excrement collection bag 200 is pushed away from the anus And cutting the portion through the slit film 400. As a result, the excrement is collected in the excrement collection bag 200.

當該收集袋子200係由一透明材料所製成時,此一排便狀態可被直接地確認。在另一方面,當該收集袋子200係由不透明的材料所製成或具有一多分子層結構時,一看護者可經過該透明窗口203藉由肉眼輕易地確認排泄物之存在。諸如阿摩尼亞感測器、壓力感測器、溼氣感測器、光學感測器或電極感測器之排便感測器205感測該排便,且傳送一信號至諸如尿液收集器X之電子設備,如此對該看護者示警、諸如發出驚報。據此,用於該生病者之看護者可經過警告輕易地確認該排便。When the collection bag 200 is made of a transparent material, this defecation state can be directly confirmed. On the other hand, when the collection bag 200 is made of an opaque material or has a multi-molecular layer structure, a caregiver can easily confirm the presence of excrement through the transparent window 203 by the naked eye. A defecation sensor 205, such as an Armonia sensor, a pressure sensor, a moisture sensor, an optical sensor, or an electrode sensor, senses the defecation and transmits a signal to, for example, a urine collector X's electronic device, so as to alert the caregiver, such as an alarm. Accordingly, the caregiver for the sick person can easily confirm the bowel movement with a warning.

此外,該排泄物中所包含之潛血係經過用於潛血測試的紙張204之色彩變化來測試,以檢查該等病人之疾病,而該紙張204係黏著至該內部層201之內部表面。此外,一固定至該內部層201之內部表面的癌症指示劑感測器感測一癌症指示劑,以診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。In addition, the occult blood contained in the excrement is tested by color change of the paper 204 for the occult blood test to examine the diseases of the patients, and the sheet 204 is adhered to the inner surface of the inner layer 201. Further, a cancer indicator sensor fixed to the inner surface of the inner layer 201 senses a cancer indicator to diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer.

圖12B係一剖視圖,說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的使用狀態。於此案例中,該病人能藉由將該黏著部份300'黏著至該腰帶Q來穿著該排泄物收集器,而沒有任何黏著部份300,如此允許該病人穿著該腰帶Q。Figure 12B is a cross-sectional view illustrating the state of use in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the patient can wear the excrement collector by adhering the adhesive portion 300' to the waistband Q without any adhesive portion 300, thus allowing the patient to wear the waistband Q.

類似於該前面論及之狀態,於此狀態中,當該病人排便時,該看護者係經過該透明的窗口203輕易地察覺此排便,且該排便感測器205感測該排便及傳送一感測信號至一電子設備,如此對用於該生病者之看護者示警、諸如發出驚報。據此,該看護者可經過警告輕易地確認該排便。Similar to the state discussed above, in this state, when the patient defecates, the caregiver easily perceives the defecation through the transparent window 203, and the defecation sensor 205 senses the defecation and transmits a defecation The signal is sensed to an electronic device such that a warning is given to the caregiver for the sick person, such as an alarm. Accordingly, the caregiver can easily confirm the bowel movement with a warning.

此外,該排泄物中所包含之潛血係經過用於潛血測試的紙張204之色彩變化來測試,以檢查該等病人之疾病,而該紙張204係黏著至該內部層201之內部表面。此外,一安裝於該內部層201中之內部表面中的癌症指示劑感測器感測一癌症指示劑,以診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。In addition, the occult blood contained in the excrement is tested by color change of the paper 204 for the occult blood test to examine the diseases of the patients, and the sheet 204 is adhered to the inner surface of the inner layer 201. Further, a cancer indicator sensor installed in the inner surface of the inner layer 201 senses a cancer indicator to diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer.

圖12C係一剖視圖,說明根據本發明之另一具體實施例的使用狀態。於此案例中,該病人能藉由將該黏著部份300'黏著至環繞著該病人之肛門的皮膚R來穿著該排泄物收集器,且同時將該黏著部份300'黏著至該腰帶Q 300。類似於該前面論及之狀態,於此案例中,當該病人排便時,該看護者可經過該透明的窗口203輕易地確認排泄物之存在,且該排便感測器205感測該排便及傳送一信號至一電子設備,如此對該看護者示警、諸如發出驚報。據此,該看護者可經過該警告輕易地確認該排便。Figure 12C is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the patient can wear the excrement collector by adhering the adhesive portion 300' to the skin R surrounding the patient's anus, and simultaneously adhere the adhesive portion 300' to the waistband Q. 300. Similar to the state discussed above, in this case, when the patient defecates, the caregiver can easily confirm the presence of excretion through the transparent window 203, and the defecation sensor 205 senses the defecation and A signal is transmitted to an electronic device, thus alerting the caregiver, such as an alarm. Accordingly, the caregiver can easily confirm the bowel movement after the warning.

此外,該排泄物中所包含之潛血係經過用於潛血測試的紙張204之色彩變化來測試,以檢查病人之疾病,而該紙張204係黏著至該內部層201之內部表面。此外,一安裝於該內部層201中之內部表面中的癌症指示劑感測器感測一癌症指示劑,以診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。Further, the occult blood contained in the excrement is tested by the color change of the paper 204 for the occult blood test to examine the disease of the patient, and the sheet 204 is adhered to the inner surface of the inner layer 201. Further, a cancer indicator sensor installed in the inner surface of the inner layer 201 senses a cancer indicator to diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer.

如由該前文變得明顯者,根據本發明之排泄物收集器具有以下優點。既然該收集袋子不會與該肛門造成接觸,當該排泄物收集器被放在該肛門上時,該排泄物收集器有利於排便。該排泄物收集器之穿著係舒適的,係由於簡單之結構而易於製造,而既然在該等尿布的使用中所涉及之費用負擔係免費的,且在用於該生病者之看護者的雇用中所涉及之成本係減少,由於使用可長時期使用的腰帶而非該等用後即丟式尿布之可能性,將呈現高經濟效率。此外,該排泄物收集器設有一透明的窗口,允許用於該生病者之看護者藉由肉眼確認排泄物之存在,且進一步設有一阿摩尼亞感測器,以感測排便及發出一警報。當病人排便時,一看護者可立即處置該排泄物及防止病人、衣服、被褥與類似者等之污染,該污染係藉由排泄物之延遲處置及該排泄物收集器之如此偏移所造成。此外,該排泄物收集器係在其內部表面的一部份設有一用於潛血測試之紙張,以用該排泄物中所包含之少量血液經過排泄物之反應輕易地確認病人之疾病的種類或程度。此外,該排泄物收集器係設有一癌症指示劑感測器,以感測癌症指示劑及診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。As apparent from the foregoing, the excrement collector according to the present invention has the following advantages. Since the collection bag does not come into contact with the anus, the excrement collector facilitates defecation when the excrement collector is placed on the anus. The excrement collector is comfortable to wear and is easy to manufacture due to its simple structure, and since the cost burden involved in the use of such diapers is free, and the employment of the caregiver for the sick person is employed. The cost involved is reduced and will be highly economical due to the possibility of using a belt that can be used for a long period of time rather than the disposable diaper. In addition, the excrement collector is provided with a transparent window, allowing the caregiver for the sick person to visually confirm the presence of excrement, and further providing an Armonia sensor to sense defecation and issue a alarm. When the patient defecates, a caregiver can immediately dispose of the excrement and prevent contamination of the patient, clothes, bedding, and the like, which is caused by the delayed disposal of the excrement and the offset of the excrement collector. . In addition, the excrement collector is provided with a piece of paper for occult blood test on a part of its inner surface to easily confirm the type of disease of the patient or the reaction of the small amount of blood contained in the excrement through the excrement or degree. In addition, the fecal collector is provided with a cancer indicator sensor to sense cancer indicators and diagnose cancers such as colorectal cancer.

雖然本發明之較佳具體實施例已為說明之目的被揭示,那些熟諳此技藝者將了解各種修改、追加及替代係可能的,而未由如在所附申請專利中所揭示之本發明的範圍及精神脫離。While the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible without the invention as disclosed in the appended claims. Range and spirit are separated.

1...袋子1. . . bag

1a...內部表面1a. . . Internal surface

1b...外部表面1b. . . External surface

1c...周邊1c. . . Surrounding

2...孔口2. . . Orifice

3...凸緣3. . . Flange

4...面朝穿著者之表面4. . . Facing the surface of the wearer

4'...穿著者接觸部份4'. . . Wearer contact part

5...面朝衣服之表面5. . . Facing the surface of the garment

5'...衣服接觸部份5'. . . Clothing contact

6...黏著劑6. . . Adhesive

7...無黏著部份7. . . Non-adhesive part

8...突出部份8. . . Prominent part

8'...突出部份8'. . . Prominent part

10...固定板件10. . . Fixed plate

10a...通孔10a. . . Through hole

10b...切割部份10b. . . Cutting part

20...排泄物收集袋子20. . . Excreta collection bag

30...黏著部份30. . . Adhesive part

30'...被折疊之黏著部份30'. . . Folded adhesive part

100...固定板件100. . . Fixed plate

100a...彎曲部份100a. . . Curved part

101...C字形左側板件本體101. . . C-shaped left plate body

101a...小圓塊101a. . . Small round block

101b...通孔101b. . . Through hole

101'...C字形右側板件本體101'. . . C-shaped right side plate body

200...排泄物收集袋子200. . . Excreta collection bag

201...該內部層之內部表面201. . . Inner surface of the inner layer

201a...超吸收性聚合物(SAP)201a. . . Superabsorbent polymer (SAP)

202...外部層202. . . External layer

203...透明的窗口203. . . Transparent window

204...用於潛血測試之紙張204. . . Paper for occult blood test

205...排便感測器205. . . Defecation sensor

300...黏著部份300. . . Adhesive part

300'...黏著部份300'. . . Adhesive part

400...切開薄膜400. . . Cut film

A...用完即丟的人類排洩物管理裝置A. . . Disposable human waste management device

B...用後即丟式尿布B. . . Disposable diaper

O...孔口O. . . Orifice

P...臀部P. . . Hip

P'...臀部P'. . . Hip

Q...腰帶Q. . . belt

R...皮膚R. . . skin

S...彈性材料S. . . Elastic material

X...尿液收集器X. . . Urine collector

本發明之上面及其他目的、特色與其他優點將由以下之詳細敘述會同所附圖面被更清楚地了解,其中:The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from

圖1係一透視圖,說明一傳統的排泄物管理裝置;Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional waste management device;

圖2係一透視圖,說明一與用後即丟式尿布結合使用之傳統的排泄物管理裝置;Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a conventional excrement management device for use in combination with a disposable diaper;

圖3係一透視圖,說明一藉由本發明的申請人所開發之傳統的人用排泄物收集器;Figure 3 is a perspective view of a conventional human waste collector developed by the applicant of the present invention;

圖4係一視圖,說明一用於穿著藉由本發明的申請人所開發之傳統的人用排泄物收集器之過程;Figure 4 is a view showing a process for wearing a conventional human waste collector developed by the applicant of the present invention;

圖5係一透視圖,說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器;Figure 5 is a perspective view of a human waste collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖6係一剖視圖,說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a human waste collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖7係一透視圖,說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器;Figure 7 is a perspective view of a human waste collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖8係一視圖,根據本發明之一具體實施例說明一狀態,其中一超吸附聚合物係形成在內部層之表面上;Figure 8 is a view illustrating a state in which a superabsorbent polymer is formed on the surface of the inner layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

圖9係一視圖,說明根據本發明之另一具體實施例的人用排泄物收集器;Figure 9 is a view illustrating a human waste collector according to another embodiment of the present invention;

圖10A及10B係視圖,說明一用於穿著根據本發明之人用排泄物收集器的方法;10A and 10B are views showing a method for wearing a human waste collector according to the present invention;

圖11係一視圖,說明該人用排泄物收集器被穿著之狀態;及Figure 11 is a view showing the state in which the person is wearing the waste collector; and

圖12A至12C係剖視圖,說明根據本發明之人用排泄物收集器被使用的狀態。12A to 12C are cross-sectional views showing a state in which a human waste collector is used according to the present invention.

10...固定板件10. . . Fixed plate

20...排泄物收集袋子20. . . Excreta collection bag

P...臀部P. . . Hip

P'...臀部P'. . . Hip

Claims (20)

一種人用排泄物收集器,包括:一固定板件(100),其具有一C字形左側板件本體(101)及一C字形右側板件本體(101'),其中左側及右側板件本體(101)及(101')之端部係連接至彼此,使得一孔口係形成於該固定板件(100)之中心,且該板件本體被折疊在一起;一排泄物收集袋子(200),其被形成,使得該排泄物收集袋子(200)之端部係固定在該固定板件(100)的一側面,其中於正常之狀態(未排便)時,該排泄物收集袋子(200)係以輥壓形式插入該左側板件本體(101)與該右側板件本體(101')之間,而於排便時,當該等排泄物係插入該排泄物時,該排泄物收集袋子(200)被推動及由該固定板件(100)之通孔出來;及一黏著部份(300),其形成在該固定板件(100)之另一側面,其中該固定板件(100)之中心側面係彎曲朝向一側面,以形成一彎曲部份(100a),且該排泄物收集袋子(200)係黏著至該彎曲部份(100a)之內側端部及安裝在該彎曲部份(100a)之內側端部上,以致當該固定板件(100)係黏著至環繞著該肛門之皮膚時,該排泄物收集袋子(200)不會與該皮膚造成接觸。 A human waste collector includes: a fixed plate member (100) having a C-shaped left side plate body (101) and a C-shaped right side plate body (101'), wherein the left and right side plate bodies are The ends of (101) and (101') are connected to each other such that an aperture is formed in the center of the fixed plate member (100), and the plate body is folded together; a drain collection bag (200) ) is formed such that the end of the waste collection bag (200) is fixed to a side of the fixed plate member (100), wherein in the normal state (not defecation), the waste collection bag (200) Is inserted into the left side panel body (101) and the right side panel body (101') in a roll form, and when the excrement is inserted into the excrement during defecation, the excrement collection bag (200) being pushed out and coming out of the through hole of the fixing plate member (100); and an adhesive portion (300) formed on the other side of the fixing plate member (100), wherein the fixing plate member (100) The center side is curved toward a side to form a curved portion (100a), and the waste collection bag (200) is adhered to the curved portion The inner end portion of (100a) is mounted on the inner end portion of the curved portion (100a) such that the excrement collection bag (200) when the fixing plate member (100) is adhered to the skin surrounding the anus Does not cause contact with the skin. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,另包括:一切開薄膜(400),其在該固定板件(100)之左側板件本 體(101)及右側板件本體(101')係藉由一恆定之距離被折疊在一起,且該排泄物收集袋子(200)被折疊、輥壓及承接在一形成該左側板件本體(101)、該右側板件本體(101')及該切開薄膜(400)之區域中的條件之下,藉由插入在左側板件本體(101)之外部邊緣及該右側板件本體(101')的外部邊緣間之排泄物收集袋子(200)的排泄物所破裂。 For example, the human waste collector of claim 1 includes: an open film (400), which is on the left side of the fixed plate (100). The body (101) and the right side panel body (101') are folded together by a constant distance, and the waste collection bag (200) is folded, rolled and received to form the left side panel body ( 101), under the condition of the region of the right side panel body (101') and the slit film (400), by inserting the outer edge of the left side panel body (101) and the right side panel body (101' The excrement of the excrement collection bag (200) between the outer edges is broken. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該固定板件(100)係一透氣的彈性或非彈性之非編織織物、醫療用附著織物、或纖維肌肉帶子,每一固定板件在其左側及右側端部設有一小圓塊(101a);或為一由圓片、橢圓形、多邊形及封閉曲線板件所選擇之中心打開式板件,每一板件設有複數通孔(101b)。 A human waste collector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixed plate member (100) is a breathable elastic or non-elastic nonwoven fabric, a medical attachment fabric, or a fiber muscle tape, each The fixed plate member is provided with a small round block (101a) at its left and right end portions; or a central open type plate selected by a disk, an ellipse, a polygon and a closed curved plate member, each plate member is provided Multiple vias (101b). 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該左側板件本體(101)及右側板件本體(101')之連接部份被折疊至將該固定板件(100)黏著至環繞著兩臀部間之凹入肛門的皮膚。 A human waste collector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a connecting portion of the left side plate body (101) and the right side plate body (101') is folded to the fixing plate member (100) Adhered to the skin that is recessed into the anus between the two hips. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中當該排泄物收集器未被穿著時,該排泄物收集袋子(200)係僅只在該左側板件本體(101)及該右側板件本體(101')之間所提供的區域中被折疊及輥壓。 The human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein the waste collection bag (200) is only on the left side plate body (101) and the right side plate when the waste collection device is not worn. The area provided between the body bodies (101') is folded and rolled. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該排泄物收集袋子(200)係以賈貝拉(jabara)型式提供。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein the waste collection bag (200) is provided in a jabara type. 如申請專利範圍第5或6項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該排泄物收集袋子(200)係可自然分解或可生物分解之乙 烯基,該乙烯基在一預定時期之後自然地分解。 A waste collector according to the invention of claim 5 or 6, wherein the waste collection bag (200) is naturally decomposable or biodegradable An alkenyl group which naturally decomposes after a predetermined period of time. 如申請專利範圍第5或6項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該排泄物收集袋子(200)係一透明、半透明或不透明的單分子層。 A human waste collector according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the waste collection bag (200) is a transparent, translucent or opaque monolayer. 如申請專利範圍第5或6項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該排泄物收集袋子(200)包括一防水內部層(201)及一吸收性外部層(202)。 A human waste collector according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the waste collection bag (200) comprises a waterproof inner layer (201) and an absorbent outer layer (202). 如申請專利範圍第8項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該排泄物收集袋子(200)係設有一透明的窗口(203),以當該收集袋子(200)係由不透明的材料所製成且該內部之觀察係如此不可能時,能夠藉由該肉眼確認該排便及排泄物之狀態。 A human waste collector according to claim 8 wherein the waste collection bag (200) is provided with a transparent window (203) for making the collection bag (200) made of opaque material. When the internal observation is so impossible, the state of the defecation and excretion can be confirmed by the naked eye. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該排泄物收集袋子(200)包括至少一個於穿著期間配置在下部中而黏著至該內部層(201)之超吸收性聚合物(SAP)(201a)、或一塗覆在該內部層(201)的表面上之超吸收性聚合物(SAP)塗覆薄膜,以便吸收該排泄物中所包含之濕氣。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein the waste collection bag (200) comprises at least one superabsorbent polymer adhered to the inner layer (201) during wearing during the wearing ( SAP) (201a), or a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) coated on the surface of the inner layer (201), coats the film to absorb the moisture contained in the waste. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中一用於潛血測試的紙張(204)被黏著至該排泄物收集袋子(200)之內部表面的一部份,以測試該排泄物中所包含之潛血。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein a paper (204) for occult blood test is adhered to a portion of an inner surface of the waste collection bag (200) to test the waste. The occult blood contained in it. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中一用於潛血測試的紙張(204)被黏著至該固定板件(100)之內 部表面的一部份,以測試該排泄物中所包含之潛血。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein a paper (204) for occult blood test is adhered to the fixed plate (100). A portion of the surface of the part to test the occult blood contained in the excrement. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中一癌症指示劑感測器被安裝在該排泄物收集袋子(200)之內部層(201)的內部表面之一部份中,以診斷癌症。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein a cancer indicator sensor is installed in a portion of an inner surface of the inner layer (201) of the waste collection bag (200) to Diagnose cancer. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中一癌症指示劑感測器被安裝在該固定板件(100)的內部表面之一部份中,以診斷癌症。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein a cancer indicator sensor is installed in a portion of an inner surface of the fixed plate member (100) to diagnose cancer. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中一連接至警告裝置之排便感測器(205)係黏著至該排泄物收集袋子(200)之內部層(201)的內部表面之一部份,且被安裝於該排泄物收集袋子(200)之內部表面的一部份中,以感測排泄物及經由該警告裝置發出一警報。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein a defecation sensor (205) connected to the warning device is adhered to an inner surface of the inner layer (201) of the waste collection bag (200). A portion is mounted in a portion of the interior surface of the waste collection bag (200) to sense excrement and issue an alarm via the warning device. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中一連接至警告裝置之排便感測器(205)係黏著至該固定板件(100)的內部表面之一部份,且被安裝於該固定板件(100)之內部表面的一部份中,以感測排泄物之排便,並藉此經由該警告裝置警告排泄物之排便。 The human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein a defecation sensor (205) connected to the warning device is adhered to a part of the inner surface of the fixing plate (100) and is installed. In a portion of the inner surface of the fixed plate member (100), the defecation of the excrement is sensed, and thereby the defecation of the excrement is warned via the warning device. 如申請專利範圍第16或17項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該排便感測器(205)係阿摩尼亞、壓力、溼氣、光學及電極感測器的其中之一。 A human waste collector according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the defecation sensor (205) is one of an Armonia, a pressure, a moisture, an optical, and an electrode sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其中該黏著部份(300)係直接地黏著至環繞著病人之肛門的皮膚、或黏著至該肛門部位打開之腰帶。 A human waste collector according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive portion (300) is directly adhered to the skin surrounding the patient's anus or to a waistband that is opened to the anus. 如申請專利範圍第1項之人用排泄物收集器,其 中,除了該黏著部份(300)以外,另一黏著部份(300')係形成在該收集袋子(200)的固定板件(100)之邊緣上,其中該黏著部份(300)係直接地黏著至環繞著病人之肛門的皮膚,而該黏著部份(300')係黏著至該肛門部位打開之腰帶。 Such as the human waste collection device of claim 1 of the patent scope, In addition to the adhesive portion (300), another adhesive portion (300') is formed on the edge of the fixing plate member (100) of the collecting bag (200), wherein the adhesive portion (300) is Directly adhered to the skin surrounding the patient's anus, and the adhesive portion (300') is adhered to the open belt of the anus.
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