TWI527955B - Building integrated solar panel roof - Google Patents

Description

Building integrated solar panel roof

The present invention relates to a frame, and more particularly to a building integrated solar panel roof.

With the rise of energy conservation, environmental protection, and green energy awareness, and in response to the trend of anti-nuclear, how to make a variety of natural energy applications more widely, has become the consensus of this generation.

Taiwan is a subtropical region with sufficient sunshine throughout the year to better enable solar power generation. The current mainstream is to install solar panels on buildings to effectively use the sunshine area.

Therefore, a structure suitable for allowing solar panels to be assembled with each other more easily is one of the key research and development projects of current related companies.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a building integrated solar panel roof that can be easily assembled with solar panels.

Therefore, the building integrated solar panel roof is suitable for solar panel assembly, and the integrated solar panel roof comprises a solar panel, a longitudinal beam, a slotted plate, a span block and a span. a beam comprising a body, a top convex portion, a top concave track, two undercut tracks, and a bottom concave track, the body being made of aluminum extrusion, having a top surface, a bottom surface, and two a side surface connecting the top surface and the bottom surface, the top surface is for receiving a solar panel, the top convex portion is formed on a top surface of the body, and the top concave track is formed on the top convex portion, the sides a concave track formed on a side surface of the body, the bottom concave track being formed on a bottom surface of the body, the groove clamping plate being locked on a top concave track of the longitudinal beam, the groove clamping plate being pressed against the solar panel, the span block locking Fixed on the undercut track of the longitudinal beam, the span beam is placed on the span blocks, and the span beam is placed on the solar panel.

The building integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the top convex portion of the longitudinal beam further has a pair of top retaining edges located at the opening of the top concave track, and the distance between the pair of top retaining edges is slightly smaller than the top The width of the opening of the concave track.

The architectural integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the top concave rail is used for receiving a nut, and the pair of top retaining edges are used for screwing, and the opening width of the top concave rail is the same as the width of the nut The distance between the pair of top flanges is the same as the screw diameter.

The building integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the longitudinal beam further comprises two pairs of side retaining edges respectively located at the openings of the side concave tracks, and the spacing between each pair of side retaining edges is slightly smaller than each side The width of the opening of the concave track.

The architectural integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the lateral concave rails are used for receiving the nut, and the side retaining edges are used for screwing, and the width of the opening of the lateral concave rail is the same as that of the screw Cap width, the sides The distance between the retaining edges is the same as the screw diameter.

The building integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the stringer further comprises a pair of bottom retaining edges at the bottom concave track opening, the spacing of the pair of bottom retaining edges being slightly smaller than each of the bottom concave tracks Opening width.

The building integrated solar panel roof of the present invention further comprises two waterproof rubber strips respectively attached to the side surface of the top convex portion of the longitudinal beam and the top surface of the body, and the solar panels are placed on the same Waterproof strips.

The building integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the slot plate is simultaneously pressed against the left and right solar panels of the longitudinal beam, the slot plate includes two slits with the opening facing downward, and the two blocks are respectively clamped to the A water-repellent rubber block that is sewn together, and the waterproof rubber blocks are pressed against the solar panel.

The building integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the span block comprises an upright wall locked to the side rail of the longitudinal beam, and a receiving wall extending from the top edge of the upright wall in a horizontal plane. The receiving wall is for receiving the span beam.

The building integrated solar panel roof according to the present invention, wherein the span beam comprises an inverted U portion, a partition wall on the top surface of the inverted U portion, and two attached to the front and rear sides of the partition wall respectively A waterproof strip on the top surface of the inverted U portion, the solar panel being placed on the waterproof strips.

The utility model has the advantages that the solar panel is supported by the top surface of the longitudinal beam and the span beam, and the solar panel is pressed by the groove clamping plate without slipping and dislocation, and the rails are arranged by using the rails in each direction. The solar panel combination arrangement and installation have more flexibility and stability.

1‧‧‧ stringer

11‧‧‧Ontology

111‧‧‧ top surface

112‧‧‧ bottom

113‧‧‧ side

12‧‧‧Top convex

121‧‧‧Top rim

13‧‧‧Top orbit

14‧‧‧Scratch track

15‧‧‧ Undercut track

16‧‧‧ Side rim

17‧‧‧ bottom retaining edge

2‧‧‧ solar panels

3‧‧‧Slot plate

31‧‧‧Crack

32‧‧‧Waterproof rubber block

4‧‧‧Span block

41‧‧‧Upright wall

42‧‧‧The wall

5‧‧‧ span beam

51‧‧‧Inverted U

52‧‧‧ partition wall

53‧‧‧Waterproof strip

6‧‧‧Waterproof strip

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment and cross-section of a building integrated solar panel roof of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first preferred embodiment and the grooved plate and the solar panel; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the first preferred embodiment; and FIG. 4 is A cross-sectional view illustrating the assembled state of the first preferred embodiment and the solar panel.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a first preferred embodiment of the roof of the solar panel 2 of the present invention is suitable for assembly of the solar panel 2. The roof of the solar panel 2 of the present invention comprises a solar panel 2 and a longitudinal beam. 1. A trough clamp 3, a span block 4 and a span beam 5.

The stringer 1 comprises a body 11, a top projection 12, a top concave track 13, two undercut tracks 14, and a bottom concave track 15.

The body 11 is made of an aluminum extrusion type, and has a top surface 111, a bottom surface 112, and two side surfaces 113 connecting the top surface 111 and the bottom surface 112. The top surface 111 is used for the solar panel 2 to bear. The top convex portion 12 is formed on the top surface 111 of the body 11. The top concave track 13 is formed on the top convex portion 12, and the side concave tracks 14 are formed on the side surface 113 of the body 11. A concave track 15 is formed on the bottom surface 112 of the body 11.

Wherein, it is further explained that the top convex portion 12 of the longitudinal beam 1 further has a pair of top retaining edges 121 located at the opening of the top concave track 13 , and the distance between the pair of top retaining edges 121 is slightly smaller than the top concave The opening width of the rail 13 is used for the nut to be received. The pair of top flanges 121 are used for screwing. The opening width of the top concave rail 13 is the same as the width of the nut. The distance between the retaining edges 121 is the same as the screw diameter.

The function of the recessed rail 13 is that a slot clamp 3 can be locked on the top concave rail 13 to be pressed against the solar panel 2 through the slot clamp 3 to achieve the effect of fixing the solar panel 2.

In addition, in the first preferred embodiment, the longitudinal beam 1 further includes two pairs of side ribs 16 respectively located at the openings of the side concave tracks 14, each of the side rims 16 having a spacing slightly smaller than each other. The width of the opening of the concave track 14 on one side, and the concave tracks 14 are used for receiving the nut. The side flanges 16 are used for screwing. The width of the opening of the concave track 14 is the same as that of the nut. The width of the side rims 16 is the same as the screw diameter.

The function of the undercut tracks 14 is that a plurality of span blocks 4 can be locked to the undercut tracks 14, and the span blocks 4 are used for the lateral span beams 5 to be placed thereon. Above, the solar panel 2 can be placed on the frame defined by the longitudinal beam 1 and the span beam 5 bearing.

The stringer 1 further includes a pair of bottom ribs 17 located at the opening of the sag track 15, the spacing of the pair of bottom ribs 17 being slightly less than the opening width of each of the bottom land tracks 15.

The function of the undercut track 15 is that it can accommodate solar panels 2 cable.

The first preferred embodiment further includes two waterproof rubber strips 6 attached to the side surface of the top convex portion 12 of the longitudinal beam 1 and the top surface 111 of the body 11. The solar panel 2 is placed. On the waterproof strips 6.

The grooved plate 3 is simultaneously pressed against the solar panel 2 on the left and right sides of the longitudinal beam 1. The grooved plate 3 includes two slits 31 with the opening facing downward, and two waterproof rubber blocks 32 respectively clamped to the slits 31. The waterproof rubber blocks 32 are pressed against the solar panel 2.

The span block 4 includes an upright wall 41 locked to the side rail 13 of the longitudinal beam 1, and a receiving wall 42 extending from a top edge of the upright wall 41 in a horizontal plane, the receiving wall 42 being used for The span beam 5 is placed.

The span beam 5 includes an inverted U portion 51, a partition wall 52 on the top surface of the inverted U portion 51, and two waterproof surfaces respectively attached to the front and rear sides of the partition wall 52 and the inverted U portion top surface 51. A strip 53 of the solar panel 2 is placed on the waterproof strips 53.

It is worth mentioning that the present invention can also be combined with a panel other than the solar panel 2, and is not limited to being applicable only to the solar panel 2.

In summary, the effect of the present invention is that the solar panel 2 is supported by the top surface of the longitudinal beam 1 and the span beam 5, and the solar panel 2 is pressed by the slot clamp 3 without slipping and dislocation. Each of the beams 1 has a track arrangement, which enables the solar panel 2 to be arranged and installed with more flexibility and stability.

However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, according to the present invention. The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧ stringer

11‧‧‧Ontology

111‧‧‧ top surface

112‧‧‧ bottom

113‧‧‧ side

12‧‧‧Top convex

121‧‧‧Top rim

13‧‧‧Top orbit

14‧‧‧Scratch track

15‧‧‧ Undercut track

16‧‧‧ Side rim

17‧‧‧ bottom retaining edge

Claims (10)

An architectural integrated solar panel roof suitable for use as a roof of a building, the building integrated solar panel roof comprising: a solar panel; a stringer comprising a body, a top convex portion, a top concave track, Two undercut tracks, and a bottom concave track, the body is made of aluminum extrusion, having a top surface, a bottom surface, and two sides connecting the top surface and the bottom surface, the top surface for solar panels The top convex portion is formed on a top surface of the body, the top concave track is formed on the top convex portion, and the concave track is formed on a side surface of the body, and the bottom concave track is formed on a bottom surface of the body a grooved plate that is locked to the top concave track of the longitudinal beam, the grooved plate is pressed against the solar panel; a span block is locked to the undercut track of the longitudinal beam; and a span beam, The span beam is placed on the span blocks for the solar panels. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 1, wherein the top convex portion of the longitudinal beam further has a pair of top retaining edges located at the opening of the top concave track, and the distance between the pair of top retaining edges is slightly smaller than each other The opening width of the top concave track. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 2, wherein the top concave rail is used for receiving a nut, and the pair of top retaining edges are used for screwing, and the opening width of the top concave rail is the same as that of the screw The width of the cap, the distance between the pair of top flanges is the same as the screw diameter. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 1, wherein the stringer further comprises two pairs of side retaining edges respectively located at the openings of the side concave rails, and the spacing between each pair of side retaining edges is slightly smaller than each The width of the opening of the concave track on one side. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 4, wherein the undercut rails are used for receiving a nut, and the side retaining edges are provided for screw insertion, and the width of the side concave rails is the same In the width of the nut, the distance between the side flanges is the same as the screw diameter. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 1, wherein the stringer further comprises a pair of bottom ribs at the opening of the bottom concave track, the spacing of the pair of bottom ribs being slightly smaller than each of the sag The width of the opening of the track. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 1, further comprising two waterproof rubber strips respectively attached to the side surface of the top convex portion of the longitudinal beam and the top surface of the body, and the solar panel is placed on These waterproof strips are on. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 1, wherein the slot plate is simultaneously pressed against the left and right solar panels of the longitudinal beam, the slot plate includes two slits with the opening facing downward, and the two clamps respectively In the quilted waterproof rubber blocks, the waterproof rubber blocks are pressed against the solar panels. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 1, wherein the span block comprises an upright wall locked to the side rail of the longitudinal beam, and a bearing extending from the top edge of the upright wall in a horizontal plane. a wall for receiving the span beam. The building integrated solar panel roof according to claim 1, wherein the span beam comprises an inverted U portion, a partition wall located at a top surface of the inverted U portion, and two attached to the partition wall respectively a waterproof strip on the side and the top surface of the inverted U portion, the solar panel being placed on the waterproof strip.