TWI526596B - Concrete Formwork Fixing Device - Google Patents
Concrete Formwork Fixing Device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI526596B TWI526596B TW102113106A TW102113106A TWI526596B TW I526596 B TWI526596 B TW I526596B TW 102113106 A TW102113106 A TW 102113106A TW 102113106 A TW102113106 A TW 102113106A TW I526596 B TWI526596 B TW I526596B
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- side plate
- concrete formwork
- concrete
- end plates
- ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Description
本發明涉及一種混凝土澆築用結構,特別是涉及一種混凝土模板固定裝置。 The invention relates to a structure for concrete pouring, in particular to a concrete form fixing device.
澆築混凝土時,根據所需形成將混凝土模板拼接在一起,在混凝土模板的週邊還可架設固定混凝土模板用的固定管。雖然通過現有的各種扣件裝置將混凝土模板與固定管連接在一起,但是,在兩塊混凝土模板拼接的角部,由於空間有限,很難安裝扣件裝置,這樣,混凝土模板容易向內或向外傾斜,影響到混凝土的成型。 When pouring concrete, the concrete formwork is spliced together according to the required formation, and a fixed pipe for fixing the concrete formwork may be erected around the concrete formwork. Although the concrete formwork and the fixed pipe are connected by various existing fastener devices, at the corners of the two concrete formwork splicing, it is difficult to install the fastener device due to limited space, so that the concrete formwork is easy to be inward or toward External tilting affects the formation of concrete.
爰此,有鑒於此,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠提高混凝土模板拼接角部穩定性能的混凝土模板固定裝置。 Accordingly, in view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a concrete formwork fixture capable of improving the stability of a joint portion of a concrete formwork.
為了達成上述目的,本發明的解決方案是: 一種混凝土模板固定裝置,其特徵在於:包括一角板和一鎖件,所述角板具有相互垂直連接在一起的一第一側板和一第二側板,所述第一側板和所述第二側板的連接處形成一角部,所述第二側板的外表面上設有兩條凸肋,兩條凸肋分別平行於所述角部的交叉線;所述鎖件包括一桿件和一鎖舌,所述桿件的一端位於所述第二側板外,所述桿件的另一端穿過所述第二側板且從兩條凸肋中間伸出後安裝所述鎖舌,兩條凸肋對應所述鎖舌設有用於形成所述鎖舌端部旋出所述凸肋外的一缺口。 In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is: A concrete form fixture fixing device comprising: a gusset plate and a lock member, wherein the gusset plate has a first side plate and a second side plate which are vertically connected to each other, the first side plate and the second side plate The connecting portion forms a corner, and the outer surface of the second side plate is provided with two ribs, the two ribs are respectively parallel to the intersection line of the corner; the lock member comprises a rod and a bolt One end of the rod is located outside the second side plate, and the other end of the rod passes through the second side plate and protrudes from the middle of the two ribs to install the bolt, and the two ribs correspond to The bolt is provided with a notch for forming the end of the bolt to be screwed out of the rib.
進一步包括兩塊端板,兩塊端板相對設置,且所述端板分別設置在所述第一側板上,所述端板上分別設有一孔。 Further comprising two end plates, the two end plates are oppositely disposed, and the end plates are respectively disposed on the first side plate, and the end plates are respectively provided with a hole.
進一步包括兩塊端板,兩塊端板相對設置,且分別設置在所述第二側板上,所述端板上分別設有一孔。 Further comprising two end plates, the two end plates are oppositely disposed, and are respectively disposed on the second side plate, and the end plates are respectively provided with a hole.
進一步包括兩塊端板,兩塊端板相對設置,且所述端板設置在所述角板的角部,所述端板上分別設有一孔。 Further comprising two end plates, the two end plates are oppositely disposed, and the end plates are disposed at the corners of the gussets, and the end plates are respectively provided with a hole.
所述端板和所述角板連接處的外表面為平面。 The outer surface of the end plate and the gusset joint is a flat surface.
所述第二側板上設有用於穿設所述鎖桿的一套筒。 The second side plate is provided with a sleeve for inserting the lock bar.
所述桿件位於所述第二側板外的端部設有一鎖把,且所述鎖把和所述鎖舌的延伸方向相同。 The end of the rod member located outside the second side plate is provided with a lock handle, and the lock handle and the lock tongue extend in the same direction.
採用上述結構後,本發明的一種混凝土模板固定裝置具有以下有益效果:澆築混凝土時,根據所需形成將混凝土模板拼接在一起,在混凝土模板的週邊還可架設固定混凝土模板用的固定管。在兩塊混凝土模板拼接處形成的角部安裝固定裝置。先將凸肋插進其中一塊混凝土模板表面上的T型槽內,第一側板抵接在另一塊混凝土模板的表面上;然後,轉動鎖桿使鎖舌旋轉後卡在T型槽內。這樣,固定裝置即安裝在此混凝土模板上,從而使相鄰的兩塊混凝土模板穩妥地拼接在一起,即使混凝土模板的尺寸規格較大,也能確保混凝土模板不至外傾斜,有利於混凝土澆築成型。 After adopting the above structure, a concrete formwork fixing device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when pouring concrete, the concrete formwork is spliced together according to the required formation, and a fixed pipe for fixing the concrete formwork can be erected around the concrete formwork. A corner mounting fixture formed at the joint of two concrete slabs. The rib is first inserted into the T-shaped groove on the surface of one of the concrete stencils, and the first side plate abuts on the surface of the other concrete stencil; then, the lock lever is rotated to rotate the lock tongue and then get caught in the T-shaped groove. In this way, the fixing device is installed on the concrete formwork, so that the adjacent two concrete formworkes are stably spliced together, and even if the size of the concrete formwork is large, the concrete formwork can be ensured not to be inclined externally, which is favorable for concrete pouring. forming.
(1a)‧‧‧混凝土模板 (1a)‧‧‧Concrete formwork
(11a)‧‧‧T型槽 (11a)‧‧‧T-slot
(2a)‧‧‧混凝土 (2a) ‧ ‧ concrete
(3a)‧‧‧第一混凝土模板 (3a)‧‧‧First concrete formwork
(4a)‧‧‧第二混凝土模板 (4a)‧‧‧Second concrete formwork
(5a)‧‧‧第三混凝土模板 (5a) ‧ ‧ third concrete formwork
(6a)‧‧‧第四混凝土模板 (6a) ‧ ‧ fourth concrete formwork
(1)‧‧‧角板 (1)‧‧‧Corner
(11)‧‧‧第一側板 (11)‧‧‧First side panel
(12)‧‧‧第二側板 (12)‧‧‧Second side panels
(121)‧‧‧凹口 (121)‧‧‧ Notch
(13)‧‧‧凸肋 (13) ‧‧‧ ribs
(131)‧‧‧缺口 (131) ‧ ‧ gap
(14)‧‧‧套筒 (14)‧‧‧Sleeve
(2)‧‧‧鎖件 (2) ‧‧‧Locks
(21)‧‧‧桿件 (21)‧‧‧ rods
(22)‧‧‧鎖舌 (22)‧‧‧Lock tongue
(23)‧‧‧鎖把 (23)‧‧‧Locks
(3)‧‧‧端板 (3) ‧‧‧End plates
(31)‧‧‧孔 (31) ‧‧‧ holes
[第一圖]係為本發明混凝土模板固定裝置之主視圖。 [First figure] is a front view of the concrete formwork fixture of the present invention.
[第二圖]係為本發明混凝土模板固定裝置的俯視圖。 [Second figure] is a plan view of the concrete formwork fixture of the present invention.
[第三圖]係為本發明混凝土模板固定裝置的仰視圖。 [Third Figure] is a bottom view of the concrete formwork fixture of the present invention.
[第四圖]係為本發明混凝土模板固定裝置的左視圖。 [Fourth figure] is a left side view of the concrete formwork fixture of the present invention.
[第五圖]係為本發明混凝土模板固定裝置在澆築混凝土時的使用狀態示意圖。 [Fifth diagram] is a schematic view showing the state of use of the concrete formwork fixture of the present invention when pouring concrete.
[第六圖]係為本發明混凝土模板固定裝置在澆築混凝土樓板時的使用狀態示意圖。 [Sixth] is a schematic view showing the state of use of the concrete formwork fixture of the present invention when pouring concrete slabs.
[第七圖]係為第六圖中的A部放大圖。 [Seventh figure] is an enlarged view of the A portion in the sixth drawing.
為了進一步解釋本發明的技術方案,下面通過具體實施例來對本發明進行詳細闡述。 In order to further explain the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below by way of specific embodiments.
如第一圖至第七圖所示,本發明的一種混凝土模板固定裝置包括一角板(1)和一鎖件(2)。 As shown in the first to seventh figures, a concrete formwork fixture of the present invention includes a gusset (1) and a lock member (2).
角板(1)具有相互垂直連接在一起的一第一側板(11)和一第二側板(12),所述第一側板(11)和所述第二側板(12)的連接處形成一角部[圖中未標示],所述第二側板(12)的外表面上設有兩條凸肋(13),兩條凸肋(13)分別平行於上述角部交叉線。 The gusset (1) has a first side plate (11) and a second side plate (12) which are vertically connected to each other, and a joint of the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12) forms a corner In the portion [not shown], the outer surface of the second side plate (12) is provided with two ribs (13), and the two ribs (13) are respectively parallel to the intersection of the corners.
鎖件(2)包括一桿件(21)和一鎖舌(22),所述桿件(21)的一端位於所述第二側板(12)外,所述桿件(21)的另一端穿過所述第二側板(12)且從兩條凸肋(13)的中間伸出後安裝所述鎖舌(22),兩條凸肋(13)對應所述鎖舌(22)設有用於形成所述鎖舌(22)端部旋出所述凸肋(13)外的一缺口(131)。所述第二側板(12)上設有用於穿設所述桿件(21)的一套筒(14)。所述桿件(21)位於所述第二側板(12)外的端部設有一鎖把(23),且所述鎖把(23)和所述鎖舌(22)的延伸方向相同。 The lock member (2) comprises a rod member (21) and a lock tongue (22), one end of the rod member (21) is located outside the second side plate (12), and the other end of the rod member (21) The bolt (22) is mounted through the second side panel (12) and protrudes from the middle of the two ribs (13), and the two ribs (13) are provided corresponding to the bolt (22). A notch (131) outside the rib (13) is spun out at the end of the locking tongue (22). The sleeve (14) for inserting the rod member (21) is disposed on the second side plate (12). A locking member (23) is disposed at an end of the rod member (21) outside the second side plate (12), and the locking handle (23) and the locking tongue (22) extend in the same direction.
作為本發明的一個較佳實施例,還包括兩塊端板(3),兩塊端板(3)相對設置,且所述端板(3)分別設置在所述第一側板(11)上,所述端板(3)上分別設有一孔(31)。另外,兩塊端板(3)還可相對設置在所述第二側板(12)上,或者兩塊端板(3)相對設置在所述角板(1)的上述角部。較佳地,所述端板(3)和所述角板(1)連接處的外表面為平面。另外,所述第二側板(12)上開有一凹口(121),這樣能夠提供更大的空間,便於握住所述鎖把(23)旋轉所述鎖舌(22)。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are further included two end plates (3), two end plates (3) are oppositely disposed, and the end plates (3) are respectively disposed on the first side plate (11) The end plate (3) is respectively provided with a hole (31). In addition, two end plates (3) may also be oppositely disposed on the second side plate (12), or two end plates (3) may be oppositely disposed at the above-mentioned corners of the gusset (1). Preferably, the outer surface of the junction of the end plate (3) and the gusset (1) is planar. In addition, the second side panel (12) is provided with a notch (121), which can provide more space for holding the lock handle (23) to rotate the locking tongue (22).
澆築混凝土(2a)時,根據所需形成將混凝土模板(1a)拼接在一起,在混凝土模板(1a)的週邊還可架設固定混凝土模板(1a)用的固定管。在兩塊混凝土模板(1a)拼接處形成的角部安裝固定裝置。先將凸肋(13)插進其中一塊混凝土模板(1a)表面上的T型槽(11a)內,第一側板(11)抵接在另一塊混凝土模板(1a)的表面上;然後,轉動鎖桿(21)使鎖舌(22)旋轉後卡在T型槽(11a)內。這樣,固定裝置即安裝在此混凝土模板(1a)上,從而使相鄰的兩塊混凝土模板(1a)穩妥地拼接在一起,即使所述混凝土模板(1a)的尺寸規格較大,也能確保所述混凝土模板(1a)不至外傾斜,有利於混凝土澆築成型。 When the concrete (2a) is poured, the concrete formwork (1a) is spliced together according to the desired formation, and a fixed pipe for fixing the concrete formwork (1a) may be erected around the concrete formwork (1a). A corner mounting fixture is formed at the joint of the two concrete formwork (1a). First, the rib (13) is inserted into the T-shaped groove (11a) on the surface of one of the concrete templates (1a), and the first side plate (11) abuts on the surface of the other concrete formwork (1a); The lock lever (21) rotates the lock tongue (22) and is caught in the T-shaped groove (11a). Thus, the fixing device is mounted on the concrete formwork (1a) so that the adjacent two concrete formwork (1a) are securely joined together, even if the size of the concrete formwork (1a) is large, it is ensured. The concrete formwork (1a) is not inclined outside, which is advantageous for concrete pouring molding.
在混凝土模板(1a)上安裝好固定裝置後,用一根鋼絲穿過端板(3)上的孔(31)並將鋼絲端部固定住,然後將鋼絲的另一端固定在上述固定管上或其他部件上,通過鋼絲的牽扯作用可防止混凝土模板(1a)向內傾斜或翻轉,起到防止混凝土模板(1a)晃動的作用,有利於混凝土澆築成型。 After installing the fixing device on the concrete formwork (1a), use a wire to pass through the hole (31) in the end plate (3) and fix the end of the wire, and then fix the other end of the wire to the above fixed pipe. Or other components, the concrete plate (1a) can be prevented from tilting or turning inward by the pulling action of the steel wire, thereby preventing the concrete formwork (1a) from shaking, which is favorable for concrete pouring molding.
另外本發明還可用於成型樓梯板,如第六圖所示,具體如下操作:在相對設置的第一混凝土模板(3a)和第二混凝土模板(4a)之間搭接用於成型樓梯的第三混凝土模板(5a)和第四混凝土模板(6a),第三混凝土模板(5a)和第四混凝土模板(6a)相互垂直,第三混凝土模板(5a)和第四混凝土模板(6a)分別與第一混凝土模板(3a)和第二混凝土模板(4a)連接處形成一角部[圖中未標示],在所述角部安裝固定裝置。 In addition, the present invention can also be used to form a staircase, as shown in the sixth figure, specifically as follows: the first step of forming a staircase between the first concrete formwork (3a) and the second concrete formwork (4a) disposed opposite each other The third concrete formwork (5a) and the fourth concrete formwork (6a), the third concrete formwork (5a) and the fourth concrete formwork (6a) are perpendicular to each other, and the third concrete formwork (5a) and the fourth concrete formwork (6a) are respectively The joint between the first concrete formwork (3a) and the second concrete formwork (4a) forms a corner [not shown] at which the fixture is mounted.
如第七圖所示,固定裝置的一個端板(3)和第一側板(11)分別對應抵接在上述角部處的第一混凝土模板(3a)和第三混凝土模板(5a)上,端板(3)通過穿過孔(31)的螺栓固定住在第一混凝土模板(3a)上。澆築成型後,再將固定裝置卸下即可。 As shown in the seventh figure, one end plate (3) and the first side plate (11) of the fixing device respectively abut on the first concrete formwork (3a) and the third concrete formwork (5a) at the corners. The end plate (3) is fixed to the first concrete formwork (3a) by bolts passing through the holes (31). After pouring, remove the fixture.
本發明中的,角板(1)即可是一體成型,也可是將第一側板(11)、第二側板(12)、凸肋(13)和端板(3)通過一體成型製成,套筒(14)焊接在第二側板(12)上。 In the present invention, the gusset (1) may be integrally formed, or the first side plate (11), the second side plate (12), the rib (13) and the end plate (3) may be integrally formed. The barrel (14) is welded to the second side panel (12).
上述實施例和附圖並非限定本發明的產品形態和式樣,任何所屬技術領域的普通技術人員對其所做的適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明的專利範疇。 The above-mentioned embodiments and the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
(1)‧‧‧角板 (1)‧‧‧Corner
(11)‧‧‧第一側板 (11)‧‧‧First side panel
(12)‧‧‧第二側板 (12)‧‧‧Second side panels
(13)‧‧‧凸肋 (13) ‧‧‧ ribs
(131)‧‧‧缺口 (131) ‧ ‧ gap
(14)‧‧‧套筒 (14)‧‧‧Sleeve
(2)‧‧‧鎖件 (2) ‧‧‧Locks
(21)‧‧‧桿件 (21)‧‧‧ rods
(22)‧‧‧鎖舌 (22)‧‧‧Lock tongue
(3)‧‧‧端板 (3) ‧‧‧End plates
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210433632.8A CN102962885B (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Fixing device for concrete formworks |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201416529A TW201416529A (en) | 2014-05-01 |
TWI526596B true TWI526596B (en) | 2016-03-21 |
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TW102113106A TWI526596B (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-12 | Concrete Formwork Fixing Device |
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CN (1) | CN102962885B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI526596B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014063459A1 (en) |
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CN1727148B (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2011-04-13 | 邱则有 | Forming die for component in polyhedron |
DE102007036368A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Paschal-Werk G. Maier Gmbh | Slab formwork with support means for formwork panels |
CN201195942Y (en) * | 2007-11-10 | 2009-02-18 | 胡彦彬 | Bidirectional fastening tool for constructive engineering template support |
JP2010126907A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-10 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Structure for mounting corner bead material of panel material |
CN202412427U (en) * | 2012-01-29 | 2012-09-05 | 青岛两仪环保工程有限公司 | Novel concrete module template device |
CN102658589A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-12 | 许金锔 | Quick-assembly concrete formwork unit |
CN102672809B (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2015-03-04 | 富于安(福建)环保模板有限公司 | Plate fastener device for pressing buckle type rapidly-attached-detached concrete template |
CN202964866U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-06-05 | 许金锔 | Concrete-formwork fixing device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-26 CN CN201210433632.8A patent/CN102962885B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-03-11 WO PCT/CN2013/072385 patent/WO2014063459A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-04-12 TW TW102113106A patent/TWI526596B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201416529A (en) | 2014-05-01 |
CN102962885B (en) | 2014-12-03 |
WO2014063459A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
CN102962885A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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