TWI522426B - Pyridone compounds - Google Patents

Pyridone compounds Download PDF

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TWI522426B
TWI522426B TW099140453A TW99140453A TWI522426B TW I522426 B TWI522426 B TW I522426B TW 099140453 A TW099140453 A TW 099140453A TW 99140453 A TW99140453 A TW 99140453A TW I522426 B TWI522426 B TW I522426B
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carbon atoms
ethyl
acid
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TW201134885A (en
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Toru Ashida
yasuki Tatsumi
Soyeon Park
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/74Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/62Oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D213/63One oxygen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/22Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom
    • C08K5/23Azo-compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B35/00Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A<-D->B prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B35/02Disazo dyes
    • C09B35/039Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component
    • C09B35/08Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl
    • C09B35/10Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl from two coupling components of the same type
    • C09B35/18Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl from two coupling components of the same type from heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B35/185Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl from two coupling components of the same type from heterocyclic compounds from pyridine or pyridone components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)

Description

吡啶酮化合物Pyridone compound

本發明係關於一種作為染料而有用之化合物。The present invention relates to a compound useful as a dye.

染料例如係用於在纖維材料、液晶顯示裝置、噴墨等領域中利用反射光或透射光進行彩色顯示。The dye is used, for example, for color display using reflected light or transmitted light in the fields of fiber materials, liquid crystal display devices, inkjet, and the like.

例如,於專利文獻1之實施例1中,揭示有下述式所表示之化合物。For example, in Example 1 of Patent Document 1, a compound represented by the following formula is disclosed.

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2004-2630[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2004-2630

先前之化合物之莫耳吸光係數較小,分光密度無法充分滿足需求。The molar absorption coefficient of the previous compounds is small, and the spectral density cannot sufficiently satisfy the demand.

本發明係提供以下[1]~[5]者。The present invention provides the following [1] to [5].

[1] 一種以式(I)所表示之化合物:[1] A compound represented by formula (I):

[式(I)中,R1表示碳數1~8之烷基、碳數6~21之芳基或碳數7~21之芳烷基,R2表示氫原子、氰基或胺甲醯基,R3表示碳數1~4之烷基或三氟甲基,R4~R7彼此獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~8之烷基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、碳數2~8之烷氧基烷基、羥基、氰基或硝基,且R4~R7中至少一個表示硝基]。[In the formula (I), R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 21 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or an amine formazan. And R 3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a trifluoromethyl group, and R 4 to R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, An alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group or a nitro group, and at least one of R 4 to R 7 represents a nitro group].

[2] 如上述[1]之化合物,其中R5或R6為硝基。[2] The compound according to [1] above, wherein R 5 or R 6 is a nitro group.

[3] 如上述[1]或[2]之化合物,其中R2為氰基。[3] The compound according to [1] or [2] above, wherein R 2 is a cyano group.

[4] 一種染料,其係以如上述[1]至[3]中任一項之化合物作為有效成分。[4] A dye comprising the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [3] as an active ingredient.

[5] 一種著色樹脂組合物,其含有如上述[4]之染料、樹脂及溶劑。[5] A colored resin composition containing the dye, resin and solvent of the above [4].

本發明係以式(I)所表示之化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(I))。本發明之化合物中亦包括其互變異構體。The present invention is a compound represented by the formula (I) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a compound (I)). Also included in the compounds of the invention are their tautomers.

式(I)中,R1表示碳數1~8之烷基、碳數6~21之芳基或碳數7~21之芳烷基,R2表示氫原子、氰基或胺甲醯基,R3表示碳數1~4之烷基或三氟甲基,R4~R7彼此獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~8之烷基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、碳數2~8之烷氧基烷基、羥基、氰基或硝基,且至少一個表示硝基。In the formula (I), R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 21 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or an amine formazan group. R 3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a trifluoromethyl group, and R 4 to R 7 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and carbon. A number of 2 to 8 alkoxyalkyl groups, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group or a nitro group, and at least one represents a nitro group.

式(I)中,R1為碳數1~8之烷基、碳數6~21之芳基或碳數7~21之芳烷基。In the formula (I), R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 21 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms.

作為碳數1~8之烷基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、正丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、第二丁基、異戊基、1-甲基戊基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、1-乙基丁基、2-乙基丁基、1-甲基己基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、1-乙基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、1-丙基丁基、1-(1-甲基乙基)丁基、1-(1-甲基乙基)-2-甲基丙基、1-甲基庚基、2-甲基庚基、3-甲基庚基、4-甲基庚基、5-甲基庚基、6-甲基庚基、1-乙基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、1-正丙基戊基、2-丙基戊基、1-(1-甲基乙基)戊基、1-丁基丁基、1-丁基-2-甲基丁基、1-丁基-3-甲基丁基、1-(1,1-二甲基乙基)丁基丁基、第三丁基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2,3-二甲基丁基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基戊基、1,2-二甲基戊基、1,3-二甲基戊基、1,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、3,4-二甲基戊基、1-乙基-1-甲基丁基、1-乙基-2-甲基丁基、1-乙基-3-甲基丁基、2-乙基-1-甲基丁基、2-乙基-3-甲基丁基、1,1-二甲基己基、1,2-二甲基己基、1,3-二甲基己基、1,4-二甲基己基、1,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、3,4-二甲基己基、3,5-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、4,5-二甲基己基、1-乙基-2-甲基戊基、1-乙基-3-甲基戊基、1-乙基-4-甲基戊基、2-乙基-1-甲基戊基、2-乙基-2-甲基戊基、2-乙基-3-甲基戊基、2-乙基-4-甲基戊基、3-乙基-1-甲基戊基、3-乙基-2-甲基戊基、3-乙基-3-甲基戊基、3-乙基-4-甲基戊基、1-丙基-1-甲基丁基、1-丙基-2-甲基丁基、1-丙基-3-甲基丁基、1-(1-甲基乙基)-1-甲基丁基、1-(1-甲基乙基)-2-甲基丁基、1-(1-甲基乙基)-3-甲基丁基、1,1-二乙基丁基、1,2-二乙基丁基等分支狀烷基。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include linear alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, n-heptyl group and n-octyl group; Propyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, isopentyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1-ethylbutyl , 2-ethylbutyl, 1-methylhexyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 1-ethylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl , 3-ethylpentyl, 1-propylbutyl, 1-(1-methylethyl)butyl, 1-(1-methylethyl)-2-methylpropyl, 1-methyl Heptyl, 2-methylheptyl, 3-methylheptyl, 4-methylheptyl, 5-methylheptyl, 6-methylheptyl, 1-ethylhexyl, 2-ethylhexyl , 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethylhexyl, 1-n-propylpentyl, 2-propylpentyl, 1-(1-methylethyl)pentyl, 1-butylbutyl, 1- Butyl-2-methylbutyl, 1-butyl-3-methylbutyl, 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)butylbutyl, tert-butyl, 1,1-di Methylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, 1-ethyl- 2- Propyl, 1,1-dimethylpentyl, 1,2-dimethylpentyl, 1,3-dimethylpentyl, 1,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2-dimethyl Pentyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 3,4-dimethylpentyl, 1-ethyl-1 -methylbutyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylbutyl, 1-ethyl-3-methylbutyl, 2-ethyl-1-methylbutyl, 2-ethyl-3-methyl Butyl, 1,1-dimethylhexyl, 1,2-dimethylhexyl, 1,3-dimethylhexyl, 1,4-dimethylhexyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl, 2 ,2-dimethylhexyl, 2,3-dimethylhexyl, 2,4-dimethylhexyl, 2,5-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimethylhexyl, 3,4-dimethyl Hexyl, 3,5-dimethylhexyl, 4,4-dimethylhexyl, 4,5-dimethylhexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpentyl, 1-ethyl-3-methyl Pentyl, 1-ethyl-4-methylpentyl, 2-ethyl-1-methylpentyl, 2-ethyl-2-methylpentyl, 2-ethyl-3-methylpentyl , 2-ethyl-4-methylpentyl, 3-ethyl-1-methylpentyl, 3-ethyl-2-methylpentyl, 3-ethyl-3-methylpentyl, 3-ethyl-4-methylpentyl, 1-propyl-1-methylbutyl, 1-propyl-2-methylbutyl, 1-propyl-3- Butyl, 1-(1-methylethyl)-1-methylbutyl, 1-(1-methylethyl)-2-methylbutyl, 1-(1-methylethyl) a branched alkyl group such as -3-methylbutyl group, 1,1-diethylbutyl group or 1,2-diethylbutyl group.

作為碳數6~21之芳基,例如可列舉:苯基、萘基、聯苯基、茀基、蒽基等,其中較好的是苯基。Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 21 carbon atoms include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a fluorenyl group and a fluorenyl group. Among them, a phenyl group is preferred.

作為碳數7~21之芳烷基,例如可列舉:苄基、二苯基甲基、苯基乙基、3-苯基丙基等。Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms include a benzyl group, a diphenylmethyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a 3-phenylpropyl group.

作為R1,就獲取原料之容易程度之方面而言,較好的是碳數1~4之烷基,又,就溶解性之方面而言,較好的是分支狀烷基,更好的是2-乙基己基。R 1 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of easiness of obtaining a raw material, and more preferably a branched alkyl group in terms of solubility. It is 2-ethylhexyl.

R2為氫原子、氰基或胺甲醯基。其中,就容易獲取原料之方面而言,較好的是氰基。R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or an amine mercapto group. Among them, a cyano group is preferred in terms of easy availability of raw materials.

R3為碳數1~4之烷基或三氟甲基。R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a trifluoromethyl group.

作為碳數1~4之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a second butyl group, and a third butyl group.

R4~R7彼此獨立為氫原子、碳數1~8之烷基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、碳數2~8之烷氧基烷基、羥基、氰基或硝基,且其中至少一個為硝基。若化合物(I)具有硝基,則有分光密度變高之傾向,因而較佳。R 4 to R 7 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group or a nitro group. And at least one of them is a nitro group. When the compound (I) has a nitro group, the optical density tends to be high, which is preferable.

其中,較好的是R5或R6為硝基,進而更好的是R5為硝基。若硝基存在於該等位置,則有分光密度進一步變高之傾向,因而較佳。Among them, it is preferred that R 5 or R 6 is a nitro group, and further preferably R 5 is a nitro group. If the nitro group is present at these positions, the splitting optical density tends to be higher, which is preferable.

作為碳數1~8之烷基,例如可列舉與上述相同者。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include the same as described above.

作為碳數1~8之烷氧基,例如可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基等。Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group, a heptyloxy group, an octyloxy group, and a 2-ethyl group. Hexyloxy group and the like.

作為碳數2~8之烷氧基烷基,例如可列舉:甲氧基甲基、甲氧基乙基、甲氧基丙基、甲氧基丁基、甲氧基戊基、1-乙氧基丙基、2-乙氧基丙基、1-乙氧基-1-甲基乙基、1-甲基-2-乙氧基乙基、1-(1-甲基乙氧基)丙基、2-(1-甲基乙氧基)丙基、1-(1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙基、2-(1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙基、3-乙氧基丙基等。Examples of the alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms include a methoxymethyl group, a methoxyethyl group, a methoxypropyl group, a methoxybutyl group, a methoxypentyl group, and a 1-ethyl group. Oxypropyl, 2-ethoxypropyl, 1-ethoxy-1-methylethyl, 1-methyl-2-ethoxyethyl, 1-(1-methylethoxy) Propyl, 2-(1-methylethoxy)propyl, 1-(1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethyl, 2-(1-methylethoxy)-1- Methyl ethyl, 3-ethoxypropyl and the like.

作為化合物(I),例如可列舉化合物(I-1)~化合物(I-50)所表示之化合物等。表1中,C4H9(n)表示正丁基。The compound (I) can be exemplified by the compound (I-1) to the compound (I-50). In Table 1, C 4 H 9 (n) represents n-butyl group.

其中,較好的是化合物(I-1)及化合物(I-11)。Among them, preferred are the compound (I-1) and the compound (I-11).

該等化合物有分光密度較高之傾向,因而較佳。These compounds have a tendency to have a high spectral density and are therefore preferred.

作為製造化合物(I)之方法,可藉由日本專利特公平7-88633號公報記載之方法、將重氮鹽與吡啶酮化合物重氮偶合而製造。The method for producing the compound (I) can be produced by coupling a diazonium salt and a pyridone compound in a diazo manner by the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 7-88633.

具體而言,化合物(I)可藉由將式(b)所表示之重氮鹽與式(c)所表示之吡啶酮化合物重氮偶合而製造。式(b)所表示之重氮鹽例如可藉由利用亞硝酸、亞硝酸鹽或亞硝酸酯使式(a)所表示之胺重氮化而獲得。Specifically, the compound (I) can be produced by diazo coupling a diazonium salt represented by the formula (b) with a pyridone compound represented by the formula (c). The diazonium salt represented by the formula (b) can be obtained, for example, by diazotizing an amine represented by the formula (a) using nitrous acid, nitrite or nitrite.

[式(a)、式(b)及式(c)中,R1~R7表示與式(I)中者相同之含意。In the formulae (a), (b) and (c), R 1 to R 7 have the same meanings as those in the formula (I).

A1表示無機陰離子或有機陰離子]。A 1 represents an inorganic anion or an organic anion].

作為上述無機陰離子,例如可列舉:氟化物離子、氯化物離子、溴化物離子、碘化物離子、過氯酸根離子、次氯酸根離子等。作為上述有機陰離子,例如可列舉:CH3-COO-、C6H5-COO-等。較好的是氯化物離子、溴化物離子、CH3-COO-Examples of the inorganic anion include a fluoride ion, a chloride ion, a bromide ion, an iodide ion, a perchlorate ion, and a hypochlorite ion. Examples of the organic anion include CH 3 -COO - , C 6 H 5 -COO - and the like. Preferred are chloride ions, bromide ions, CH 3 -COO - .

藉由使式(b)所表示之重氮鹽與式(c)所表示之吡啶酮化合物於水性溶劑中反應,可製造化合物(I)。反應溫度較好的是-5℃~60℃,更好的是0℃~30℃。反應時間較好的是1小時~12小時,更好的是1小時~4小時。作為上述水性溶劑,例如可列舉N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。The compound (I) can be produced by reacting a diazonium salt represented by the formula (b) with a pyridone compound represented by the formula (c) in an aqueous solvent. The reaction temperature is preferably -5 ° C to 60 ° C, more preferably 0 ° C to 30 ° C. The reaction time is preferably from 1 hour to 12 hours, more preferably from 1 hour to 4 hours. Examples of the aqueous solvent include N-methylpyrrolidone and the like.

自反應混合物獲得目標化合物即化合物(I)之方法並無特別限定,可採用公知之各種方法。例如較好的是將反應混合物與酸(例如乙酸等)及水一併混合,濾取所析出之結晶。上述酸較好的是預先製備酸之水溶液後,將反應混合物添加至上述水溶液中。添加反應混合物時之溫度通常為10℃以上50℃以下,較好的是20℃以上50℃以下,更好的是20℃以上30℃以下。又,較好的是在將反應混合物添加至酸之水溶液中後,於相同溫度下攪拌0.5~2小時左右。所濾取之結晶較好的是利用水等清洗,繼而進行乾燥。又,視需要亦可藉由再結晶等公知方法進一步純化。The method of obtaining the target compound, that is, the compound (I) from the reaction mixture is not particularly limited, and various known methods can be employed. For example, it is preferred to mix the reaction mixture with an acid (e.g., acetic acid or the like) and water, and the precipitated crystals are collected by filtration. It is preferred that the above acid is prepared by previously preparing an aqueous acid solution, and then adding the reaction mixture to the above aqueous solution. The temperature at the time of adding the reaction mixture is usually 10 ° C or more and 50 ° C or less, preferably 20 ° C or more and 50 ° C or less, more preferably 20 ° C or more and 30 ° C or less. Further, it is preferred to stir the reaction mixture in an aqueous acid solution and then stir at the same temperature for about 0.5 to 2 hours. The crystals to be filtered are preferably washed with water or the like, followed by drying. Further, it may be further purified by a known method such as recrystallization, as needed.

如此所獲得之本發明之化合物即化合物(I)作為染料而有用。特別是由於分光密度較高,因此作為利用反射光或透射光進行彩色顯示之液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置之彩色濾光片或纖維材料等所使用之染料而有用。The compound (I) which is a compound of the present invention thus obtained is useful as a dye. In particular, since the spectral density is high, it is useful as a dye used for a color filter or a fiber material of a display device such as a liquid crystal display device that performs color display using reflected light or transmitted light.

本發明之染料係以本發明之化合物(I)作為有效成分之染料。本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有本發明之染料作為著色劑(以下有時稱為「著色劑(A)」),進而含有樹脂(B)及溶劑(E)。本發明之著色樹脂組合物更好的是含有聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D)。The dye of the present invention is a dye containing the compound (I) of the present invention as an active ingredient. The colored resin composition of the present invention contains the dye of the present invention as a colorant (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "colorant (A)"), and further contains a resin (B) and a solvent (E). The colored resin composition of the present invention more preferably contains a polymerizable compound (C) and a polymerization initiator (D).

著色劑(A)除含有本發明之染料以外,亦可進而含有顏料及/或與本發明之染料不同之染料。The coloring agent (A) may further contain a pigment and/or a dye different from the dye of the present invention, in addition to the dye of the present invention.

作為與本發明之染料不同之染料,可列舉顏色索引(Colour Index)(The Society of Dyers and Colourists(染料及色彩師學會)出版)中分至溶劑(Solvent)、酸性(Acid)、鹼性(Basic)、反應性(reactive)、直接(Direct)、分散(Disperse)或還原(Vat)各類之染料等。更具體而言,可列舉如下所述之顏色索引(C.I.)編號之染料,但並不限定於該等。As the dye different from the dye of the present invention, a Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be classified into a solvent (Solvent), an acid (Acid), and an alkaline ( Basic), reactive, direct, disperse or reduced (Vat) dyes. More specifically, a dye of the color index (C.I.) number as described below may be mentioned, but it is not limited to these.

C.I.溶劑黃25、79、81、82、83、89;C.I.酸性黃7、23、25、42、65、76;C.I.反應性黃2、76、116;C.I.直接黃4、28、44、86、132;C.I.分散黃54、76;C.I.溶劑橙41、54、56、99;C.I.酸性橙56、74、95、108、149、162;C.I.反應性橙16;C.I.直接橙26;C.I.溶劑紅24、49、90、91、118、119、122、124、125、127、130、132、160、218;C.I.酸性紅73、91、92、97、138、151、211、274、289;C.I.酸性紫102;C.I.溶劑綠1、5;C.I.酸性綠3、5、9、25、28;C.I.鹼性綠1;C.I.還原綠1等。CI Solvent Yellow 25, 79, 81, 82, 83, 89; CI Acid Yellow 7, 23, 25, 42, 65, 76; CI Reactive Yellow 2, 76, 116; CI Direct Yellow 4, 28, 44, 86 , 132; CI disperse yellow 54, 76; CI solvent orange 41, 54, 56, 99; CI acid orange 56, 74, 95, 108, 149, 162; CI reactive orange 16; CI direct orange 26; CI solvent red 24, 49, 90, 91, 118, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 160, 218; CI acid red 73, 91, 92, 97, 138, 151, 211, 274, 289; CI Acid Violet 102; CI Solvent Green 1, 5; CI Acid Green 3, 5, 9, 25, 28; CI Alkaline Green 1; CI Reducing Green 1 and the like.

作為顏料,可列舉顏料分散阻劑中通常使用之有機顏料或無機顏料。作為無機顏料,可列舉金屬氧化物或金屬錯鹽之類的金屬化合物,具體可列舉:鐵、鈷、鋁、鎘、鉛、銅、鈦、鎂、鉻、鋅、銻等金屬之氧化物或複合金屬氧化物。As the pigment, an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment which is usually used in a pigment dispersion resist can be cited. Examples of the inorganic pigment include a metal compound such as a metal oxide or a metal salt, and specific examples thereof include oxides of metals such as iron, cobalt, aluminum, cadmium, lead, copper, titanium, magnesium, chromium, zinc, and antimony. Composite metal oxide.

又,作為有機顏料及無機顏料,具體可列舉顏色索引(Colour Index)(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分至顏料(Pigment)類之化合物。更具體而言,可列舉如下所述之顏色索引(C.I.)編號之顏料,但並不限定於該等。Further, examples of the organic pigment and the inorganic pigment include a compound classified into a pigment (Pigment) in a Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists). More specifically, a color index (C.I.) numbered pigment as described below may be mentioned, but is not limited thereto.

C.I.顏料黃20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173及180;C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65及71;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、215、216、224、242、254、255及264;C.I.顏料紫14、19、23、29、32、33、36、37及38;C.I.顏料綠7、10、15、25、36、47及58等。CI Pigment Yellow 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173 and 180; CI Pigment oranges 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65 and 71; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168 , 176, 177, 180, 192, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255 and 264; CI Pigment Violet 14, 19, 23, 29, 32, 33, 36, 37 and 38; CI Pigment Green 7, 10 , 15, 25, 36, 47 and 58 and so on.

著色劑(A)之含量相對於著色樹脂組合物中之固形物成分較好的是5~60質量%。此處,所謂固形物成分,係指著色樹脂組合物中之除溶劑以外之合計成分。The content of the colorant (A) is preferably from 5 to 60% by mass based on the solid content of the colored resin composition. Here, the solid content component means a total component other than the solvent in the colored resin composition.

著色劑(A)中所含之本發明之染料之含量較好的是3~100質量%。The content of the dye of the present invention contained in the colorant (A) is preferably from 3 to 100% by mass.

與本發明之染料不同之染料及顏料可分別單獨亦可組合兩種以上與本發明之染料一併使用。The dyes and pigments different from the dye of the present invention may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds of the dyes of the present invention.

作為樹脂(B),並無特別限定,可使用任意樹脂。樹脂(B)較好的是鹼溶性樹脂,更好的是含有由(甲基)丙烯酸所衍生之結構單元之樹脂。此處,(甲基)丙烯酸表示丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸。The resin (B) is not particularly limited, and any resin can be used. The resin (B) is preferably an alkali-soluble resin, more preferably a resin containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid. Here, (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid.

作為樹脂(B),具體可列舉:甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙烯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸異酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸苄酯/N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯共聚物等。Specific examples of the resin (B) include methacrylic acid/benzyl methacrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid/benzyl methacrylate/styrene copolymer, methacrylic acid/benzyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid. different Ester copolymer, methacrylic acid/styrene/benzyl methacrylate/N-phenyl maleimide copolymer, methacrylic acid/styrene/glycidyl methacrylate copolymer, and the like.

樹脂(B)之聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量較好的是5,000~35,000,更好的是6,000~30,000。The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is preferably 5,000 to 35,000, more preferably 6,000 to 30,000.

樹脂(B)之酸值較好的是50~150,更好的是60~135。The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably from 50 to 150, more preferably from 60 to 135.

樹脂(B)之含量相對於著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分通常為7~65質量%,較好的是13~60質量%。The content of the resin (B) is usually 7 to 65% by mass, preferably 13 to 60% by mass, based on the solid content of the colored resin composition.

聚合性化合物(C)只要為利用由聚合起始劑(D)產生之活性自由基、酸等可聚合之化合物,則並無特別限定。例如可列舉具有聚合性之碳-碳不飽和鍵之化合物等。The polymerizable compound (C) is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymerizable compound such as an active radical or an acid produced by the polymerization initiator (D). For example, a compound having a polymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bond or the like can be given.

作為上述聚合性化合物(C),較好的是具有3個以上之聚合性基之光聚合性化合物。作為具有3個以上之聚合性基之光聚合性化合物,例如可列舉:季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六甲基丙烯酸酯等。上述光聚合性化合物(C)可單獨使用亦可組合使用兩種以上。The polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a photopolymerizable compound having three or more polymerizable groups. Examples of the photopolymerizable compound having three or more polymerizable groups include pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentamethyl acrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate. Dipentaerythritol hexamethacrylate or the like. The photopolymerizable compound (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

聚合性化合物(C)之含量相對於著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分較好的是5~65質量%,更好的是10~60質量%。The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 5 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 60% by mass, based on the solid content of the colored resin composition.

作為上述聚合起始劑(D),可列舉活性自由基產生劑、酸產生劑等。活性自由基產生劑係藉由熱或光之作用而產生活性自由基。作為上述活性自由基產生劑,可列舉:烷基苯酮化合物、9-氧硫化合物、三化合物、肟化合物等。Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include a living radical generator, an acid generator, and the like. The living radical generating agent generates active radicals by the action of heat or light. Examples of the living radical generating agent include an alkylphenone compound and 9-oxosulfuric acid. Compound, three Compounds, hydrazine compounds, and the like.

作為上述烷基苯酮化合物,例如可列舉:2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮等。As the above alkylphenone compound, for example, 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzoin dimethyl ketal, 2- Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, and the like.

作為上述9-氧硫化合物,例如可列舉:2-異丙基-9-氧硫、4-異丙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫 、2,4-二氯-9-氧硫、1-氯-4-丙氧基-9-氧硫等。As the above 9-oxygen sulfur For the compound, for example, 2-isopropyl-9-oxysulfide 4-isopropyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-diethyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-dichloro-9-oxosulfur 1-chloro-4-propoxy-9-oxosulfur Wait.

作為上述三化合物,例如可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三等。As the above three The compound may, for example, be 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-three 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three Wait.

作為上述肟化合物,例如可列舉O-醯基肟系化合物,作為其具體例,可列舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲基氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺等。Examples of the ruthenium compound include an O-fluorenyl ruthenium compound, and specific examples thereof include N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one- 2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-ethyloxy-1-[9-ethyl -6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2 -methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolanylmethyloxy)benzylidenyl}-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1- Imine and the like.

又,作為活性自由基產生劑,例如亦可使用2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、2,2'-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、2-乙基蒽醌、苯偶醯、9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。Further, as the living radical generating agent, for example, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4' may be used. 5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, 2-ethylhydrazine, benzoin, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, Methyl phenylglyoxylate, a titanocene compound, and the like.

作為上述酸產生劑,例如可列舉:4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基-甲基-苄基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基錪六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類或硝基苄基甲苯磺酸酯類、安息香甲苯磺酸酯類等。Examples of the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethenyloxyphenyldimethylate. Base p-toluenesulfonate, 4-acetoxyphenyl-methyl-benzyl hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, An anthracene salt such as phenylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate or diphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate or a nitrobenzyl tosylate or a benzoin tosylate.

上述聚合起始劑(D)可單獨使用亦可組合使用兩種以上。The above polymerization initiators (D) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

聚合起始劑(D)之含量相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份較好的是0.1~30質量份,更好的是1~20質量份。若聚合起始劑之含量在上述範圍內則高感度化,曝光時間縮短而生產性提高,因而較佳。The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiator is within the above range, the sensitivity is high, the exposure time is shortened, and the productivity is improved, which is preferable.

作為溶劑(E),例如可列舉:醚類、芳香族烴類、酮類、醇類、酯類、醯胺類等。Examples of the solvent (E) include ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones, alcohols, esters, and guanamines.

作為上述醚類,例如可列舉:四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二烷、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯等。Examples of the above ethers include tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, and 1,4-two. Alkane, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl Ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol single Ethyl acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Acid esters, etc.

作為上述芳香族烴類,例如可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbons include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為上述酮類,例如可列舉:丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮等。Examples of the ketones include acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl- 2-pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, and the like.

作為上述醇類,例如可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油等。Examples of the alcohols include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為上述酯類,例如可列舉:乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異丁酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、烷基酯類、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、乙酸-3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸-3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、γ-丁內酯等。Examples of the esters include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, and butyric acid. Ethyl ester, butyl butyrate, alkyl ester, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, ethoxy acetic acid Methyl ester, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, Methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, Methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate Ethyl acetate, ethyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, γ-butyrolactone, and the like.

作為上述醯胺類,例如可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。Examples of the above guanamines include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

該等溶劑可單獨使用亦可組合使用兩種以上。These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

著色樹脂組合物中之溶劑(E)之含量相對於著色樹脂組合物較好的是70~95質量%,更好的是75~90質量%。The content of the solvent (E) in the colored resin composition is preferably from 70 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 75 to 90% by mass, based on the amount of the colored resin composition.

本發明之著色樹脂組合物視需要亦可含有界面活性劑、填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密接促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等各種添加劑。The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain various additives such as a surfactant, a filler, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, and a chain transfer agent, as needed.

本發明之化合物作為染料而有用。本發明之化合物由於莫耳吸光係數較高,分光密度較高,因此特別是作為液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置之彩色濾光片所使用之染料而有用。The compounds of the invention are useful as dyes. Since the compound of the present invention has a high molar absorption coefficient and a high spectral density, it is particularly useful as a dye used for a color filter of a display device such as a liquid crystal display device.

又,含有本發明之化合物之著色樹脂組合物能以公知之態樣用於具備彩色濾光片作為其構成零件之一部分之顯示裝置(例如公知之液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(Electroluminescence,電致發光)裝置等)、固體攝像元件等各種與著色圖像有關之機器中。Further, the colored resin composition containing the compound of the present invention can be used in a known manner for a display device having a color filter as a part of its constituent parts (for example, a known liquid crystal display device, organic EL (Electroluminescence), electroluminescence Various devices related to color images, such as devices and solid-state imaging devices.

實施例Example

繼而,列舉實施例對本發明進行更具體說明。The invention will now be described in more detail by way of examples.

實施例及比較例中,表示含量或使用量之%及份只要未作特別說明,則為質量基準。In the examples and comparative examples, the % and the parts indicating the content or the amount used are based on mass unless otherwise specified.

於以下之實施例中,化合物之結構係根據NMR(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,核磁共振)(JMM-ECA-500,日本電子(股)製造)進行確認。In the following examples, the structure of the compound was confirmed by NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) (JMM-ECA-500, manufactured by JEOL Ltd.).

[實施例1][Example 1]

於5-硝基鄰胺苯甲酸(東京化成工業(股))18.2份中添加水80份之後,添加氫氧化鈉0.4份並使其溶解。於冰浴冷卻下,添加35%亞硝酸鈉水溶液19.7份,繼而逐次少量添加35%鹽酸26.2份並攪拌2小時使其溶解,獲得含有重氮鹽之懸濁液。After adding 80 parts of water to 18.2 parts of 5-nitro-o-amine benzoic acid (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.4 part of sodium hydroxide was added and dissolved. Under ice cooling, 19.7 parts of a 35% aqueous sodium nitrite solution was added, followed by a small amount of 26.2 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid, and stirred for 2 hours to dissolve, thereby obtaining a suspension containing a diazonium salt.

繼而,使式(c-1)所表示之化合物14.9份懸浮於水100份中,使用氫氧化鈉將pH值調整為9.0。此時,使用泵用15分鐘滴加含有上述重氮鹽之懸濁液。滴加結束後,進而攪拌30分鐘,藉此獲得黃色懸濁液。攪拌1小時。將過濾所獲得之黃色固體於減壓下60℃進行乾燥,獲得31.9份之式所表示之化合物(I-1)。Then, 14.9 parts of the compound represented by the formula (c-1) was suspended in 100 parts of water, and the pH was adjusted to 9.0 using sodium hydroxide. At this time, a suspension containing the above diazonium salt was added dropwise using a pump for 15 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred for 30 minutes, whereby a yellow suspension was obtained. Stir for 1 hour. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 31.9 parts of the compound (I-1).

化合物(I-1)之鑑定Identification of Compound (I-1)

1H-NMR: 0.90(3H,t),1.28(2H,m),1.50(2H,m),2.51(3H,s),3.82(2H,t),8,18(1H,d),8.47(1H,m),8.73(1H,d) 1 H-NMR: 0.90 (3H, t), 1.28 (2H, m), 1.50 (2H, m), 2.51 (3H, s), 3.82 (2H, t), 8, 18 (1H, d), 8.47 (1H,m), 8.73 (1H, d)

[實施例2][Embodiment 2]

於實施例1中使用式(c-2)所表示之化合物代替上述式(c-1),以與實施例1相同之方式合成,獲得化合物(I-11)。In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound represented by the formula (c-2) was used instead of the above formula (c-1), the compound (I-11) was obtained.

化合物(I-11)之鑑定Identification of Compound (I-11)

1H-NMR: 1.44(3H,d),2.22(3H,s),3.87(2H,t),7.63(2H,d),8.05(1H,d),8.39(1H,m),8.68(1H,d) 1 H-NMR: 1.44 (3H, d), 2.22 (3H, s), 3.87 (2H, t), 7.63 (2H, d), 8.05 (1H, d), 8.39 (1H, m), 8.68 (1H) , d)

[比較例1][Comparative Example 1]

於實施例1中使用2-胺基對苯二甲酸代替5-硝基鄰胺苯甲酸,且使用式(c-3)所表示之化合物代替上述式(c-1)所表示之化合物,以與實施例1相同之方式合成,獲得化合物(d-2)。In the first embodiment, 2-aminoterephthalic acid was used instead of 5-nitro-o-amine benzoic acid, and the compound represented by the formula (c-3) was used instead of the compound represented by the above formula (c-1). The synthesis was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to give Compound (d-2).

<莫耳吸光係數之測定><Measurement of Mohr Absorption Coefficient>

將實施例1、2及比較例1中獲得之化合物0.35 g溶解於二甲基甲醯胺中並將體積調整為250 cm3,使用二甲基甲醯胺稀釋其中2 cm3並調整為100 cm3,製備濃度0.028 g/L之溶液。關於該溶液,使用紫外可見分光光度計(V-650DS,日本分光(股)製造)(石英槽,光程長度:1 cm)測定最大吸收波長(λmax)及莫耳吸光係數。0.35 g of the compound obtained in Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Example 1 was dissolved in dimethylformamide and the volume was adjusted to 250 cm 3 , and 2 cm 3 was diluted with dimethylformamide and adjusted to 100. Cm 3 , a solution having a concentration of 0.028 g/L was prepared. With respect to this solution, the maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) and the molar absorption coefficient were measured using an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (V-650DS, manufactured by JASCO Corporation) (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm).

將結果示於表2。The results are shown in Table 2.

實施例3Example 3 [著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備][Preparation of Colored Photosensitive Resin Composition]

(A)著色劑:化合物(I-1):實施例1中合成之化合物 20份(A) Colorant: Compound (I-1): Compound synthesized in Example 1 20 parts

(B-1)樹脂:甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯共聚物(莫耳比:30/70、重量平均分子量為10700、酸值為70 mgKOH/g) 70份(B-1) Resin: methacrylic acid/benzyl methacrylate copolymer (mole ratio: 30/70, weight average molecular weight: 10,700, acid value: 70 mgKOH/g) 70 parts

(C-1)聚合性化合物:二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(日本化藥公司製造) 30份(C-1) Polymerizable compound: dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 30 parts

(D-1)光聚合起始劑:苯偶醯二甲基縮酮(Irgacure 651,Ciba‧Japan公司製造) 15份(D-1) Photopolymerization initiator: benzoin dimethyl ketal (Irgacure 651, manufactured by Ciba‧Japan) 15 parts

(E-1)溶劑:N,N'-二甲基甲醯胺 680份將上述成分混合而獲得著色樹脂組合物。(E-1) Solvent: N,N'-dimethylformamide 680 parts The above components were mixed to obtain a colored resin composition.

[彩色濾光片之製作][Production of color filter]

藉由旋塗法於玻璃上塗佈上述所得之著色樹脂組合物,使揮發成分揮發。冷卻後,使用具有圖案之石英玻璃製光罩及曝光機進行光照射。光照射後,利用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行顯影,利用烘箱加熱至200℃而獲得彩色濾光片。The colored resin composition obtained above was applied onto the glass by spin coating to volatilize the volatile component. After cooling, light irradiation was performed using a patterned quartz glass mask and an exposure machine. After the light irradiation, development was carried out using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, and the mixture was heated to 200 ° C in an oven to obtain a color filter.

實施例4Example 4

除了將實施例1中合成之化合物(I-1)換成實施例2中合成之化合物(I-11)以外,以與實施例3相同之方式獲得著色樹脂組合物及彩色濾光片。A colored resin composition and a color filter were obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the compound (I-1) synthesized in Example 1 was replaced with the compound (I-11) synthesized in Example 2.

由表2之結果可知,本發明之化合物由於莫耳吸光係數較高,因此顯示較高之分光密度。又,含有該化合物之著色樹脂組合物具有優異之色彩性能,可製作高品質之彩色濾光片。From the results of Table 2, it is understood that the compound of the present invention exhibits a high spectral density due to the high molar absorption coefficient. Further, the colored resin composition containing the compound has excellent color properties and can produce a high quality color filter.

產業上之可利用性Industrial availability

本發明之化合物作為染料而有用。本發明之化合物之莫耳由於吸光係數較高,分光密度較高,因此特別是作為液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置之彩色濾光片所使用之染料而有用。The compounds of the invention are useful as dyes. Since the moth of the compound of the present invention has a high light absorption coefficient and a high spectral density, it is particularly useful as a dye used for a color filter of a display device such as a liquid crystal display device.

Claims (5)

一種以式(I)所表示之化合物, [式(I)中,R1表示碳數1~8之烷基、碳數6~21之芳基或碳數7~21之芳烷基,R2表示氫原子、氰基或胺甲醯基,R3表示碳數1~4之烷基或三氟甲基,R4~R7彼此獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~8之烷基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、碳數2~8之烷氧基烷基、羥基、氰基或硝基,且R4~R7中至少一個表示硝基]。a compound represented by formula (I), [In the formula (I), R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 21 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or an amine formazan. And R 3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a trifluoromethyl group, and R 4 to R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, An alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group or a nitro group, and at least one of R 4 to R 7 represents a nitro group]. 如請求項1之化合物,其中R5或R6為硝基。The compound of claim 1, wherein R 5 or R 6 is a nitro group. 如請求項1或2之化合物,其中R2為氰基。A compound of claim 1 or 2 wherein R 2 is cyano. 一種染料,其係以如請求項1之化合物作為有效成分。A dye comprising the compound of claim 1 as an active ingredient. 一種著色樹脂組合物,其含有如請求項4之染料、樹脂及溶劑。A colored resin composition containing the dye, resin and solvent of claim 4.
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