TWI518542B - Electronic signature system and electronic signature method - Google Patents

Electronic signature system and electronic signature method Download PDF

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TWI518542B
TWI518542B TW103105905A TW103105905A TWI518542B TW I518542 B TWI518542 B TW I518542B TW 103105905 A TW103105905 A TW 103105905A TW 103105905 A TW103105905 A TW 103105905A TW I518542 B TWI518542 B TW I518542B
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signature
electronic
file
positioning
image feature
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TW103105905A
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TW201533596A (en
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李柏陞
黃茂桓
陳冠宇
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大同股份有限公司
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Description

電子簽名系統以及電子簽名方法 Electronic signature system and electronic signature method

本發明是有關於一種辨識方法,且特別是有關於一種電子簽名系統以及電子簽名方法。 The present invention relates to an identification method, and in particular to an electronic signature system and an electronic signature method.

隨著網路和電腦的蓬勃發展,傳統的紙本文件簽名、蓋章等簽核動作,已進化為數位簽章或電子簽名方式,由於電子簽名與傳統筆簽方式雷同,直覺使用性高,因此普及率漸增。不論傳統的手動簽名蓋章或先進的數位簽章與電子簽名,都必須完整地在應該簽章處完成簽名或蓋章,如此文件才具有效用。但是,在一份文件上往往會有一個或一個以上的簽名處,為了避免遺漏簽名而導致文件失效,當文件簽名完成後,通常需藉由人工的方式再進行一次確認,不僅過程耗時,且仍有可能遺漏。 With the rapid development of the Internet and computers, the signing and stamping of traditional paper documents has evolved into a digital signature or electronic signature. Since electronic signatures are similar to traditional signatures, intuitive use is high. Therefore, the penetration rate is increasing. Regardless of the traditional manual signature stamp or advanced digital signature and electronic signature, the signature must be completed or stamped at the signature of the signature, so that the document is effective. However, there is often one or more signatures on a document. In order to avoid the omission of the signature, the file is invalidated. When the signature of the document is completed, it is usually necessary to confirm it again manually. And there may still be omissions.

本發明提供一種電子簽名系統以及電子簽名方法,可檢測簽名者是否已在電子簽名文件上各個應簽名的位置進行簽名。 The present invention provides an electronic signature system and an electronic signature method that can detect whether a signer has signed a location on the electronic signature file that should be signed.

本發明的電子簽名系統,包括電子文件模組、文件處理模組以及簽名模組。其中電子文件模組用以產生一電子文件。文件處理模組連接電子文件模組,定位電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生簽名定位統計結果。簽名模組連接文件處理模組,進行簽名操作,待完成所有簽名程序後將簽名之電子文件送回予文件處理模組。文件處理模組檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果,若簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量符合簽名定位統計結果,將電子文件儲存至電子文件模組。 The electronic signature system of the invention comprises an electronic file module, a file processing module and a signature module. The electronic file module is used to generate an electronic file. The file processing module is connected to the electronic file module, and the location of the signature of the electronic file and the number of signatures to be calculated are calculated to generate signature positioning statistics. The signature module is connected to the file processing module to perform a signature operation, and the signed electronic file is sent back to the file processing module after all the signature programs are completed. The file processing module detects whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistical result, and if the signature position and the signature number of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistical result, the electronic file is stored in the electronic file module.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的文件處理模組包括簽名定位單元以及簽名檢測單元。其中簽名定位單元定位電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,產生簽名定位統計結果。簽名檢測單元檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果。 In an embodiment of the invention, the file processing module includes a signature positioning unit and a signature detecting unit. The signature positioning unit locates the signature position of the electronic file and calculates the number of signatures, and generates a signature positioning statistical result. The signature detecting unit detects whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistics result.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的文件處理模組更對電子文件進行影像處理或關鍵字搜尋,以產生簽名定位統計結果。 In an embodiment of the invention, the file processing module performs image processing or keyword search on the electronic file to generate a signature positioning statistical result.

本發明的電子簽名方法,包括下列步驟。產生電子文件。定位電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生簽名定位統計結果。接收簽名操作。檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果。若簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量符合簽名定位統計結果,儲存電子文件。 The electronic signature method of the present invention comprises the following steps. Generate electronic files. Position the electronic document in the signature position and calculate the number of signatures to generate the signature positioning statistics. Receive a signature operation. Check whether the signature position and signature number of the signature operation meet the signature positioning statistics. If the signature location of the signature operation and the number of signatures match the signature positioning statistics, the electronic file is stored.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述定位電子文件的應簽名位 置與計算應簽名數量的步驟包括對該電子文件進行影像處理或關鍵字搜尋。 In an embodiment of the invention, the signature position of the positioning electronic file is The step of calculating and calculating the number of signatures includes performing image processing or keyword search on the electronic file.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的影像處理包括光學字元辨識或圖像辨識。 In an embodiment of the invention, the image processing includes optical character recognition or image recognition.

基於上述,本發明藉由在進行簽名操作前先定位電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,並於簽名操作完成後檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果,以確保簽名者已在電子簽名文件上各個應簽名的位置進行簽名。 Based on the above, the present invention firstly locates the signature position of the electronic file and calculates the number of signatures before performing the signature operation, and detects whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation meet the signature positioning statistical result after the signature operation is completed, to ensure The signer has signed each location on the electronic signature file that should be signed.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

100‧‧‧電子簽名系統 100‧‧‧Electronic Signature System

102‧‧‧電子文件模組 102‧‧‧Electronic document module

104‧‧‧文件處理模組 104‧‧‧File Processing Module

106‧‧‧簽名模組 106‧‧‧Signature Module

108‧‧‧簽名定位單元 108‧‧‧Signature locating unit

110‧‧‧簽名檢測單元 110‧‧‧Signature Detection Unit

112‧‧‧簽名驗證單元 112‧‧‧Signature Verification Unit

202‧‧‧電子裝置 202‧‧‧Electronic devices

204‧‧‧電子標籤 204‧‧‧Electronic label

S302~S312、S402、S502~S506‧‧‧電子簽名方法的步驟 Steps of S302~S312, S402, S502~S506‧‧‧Electronic Signature Method

圖1繪示為本發明一實施例之電子簽名系統的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic signature system according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖2繪示為本發明另一實施例之電子簽名系統的示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic signature system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖3繪示為本發明一實施例之電子簽名方法的步驟流程示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of an electronic signature method according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖4繪示為本發明另一實施例之電子簽名方法的步驟流程示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of an electronic signature method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖5繪示為本發明另一實施例之電子簽名方法的步驟流程示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of an electronic signature method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖1繪示為本發明一實施例之電子簽名系統的示意圖。請參照圖1,電子簽名系統100包括電子文件模組102、文件處理模組104以及簽名模組106,其中文件處理模組104連接電子文件模組102以及簽名模組106,電子簽名系統100可例如應用於嵌人式裝置、電腦裝置、手機、平板電腦等電子裝置上。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic signature system according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the electronic signature system 100 includes an electronic file module 102 , a file processing module 104 , and a signature module 106 . The file processing module 104 is connected to the electronic file module 102 and the signature module 106 . For example, it is applied to electronic devices such as embedded devices, computer devices, mobile phones, and tablet computers.

其中,電子文件模組102用以產生需進行簽名的電子文件,電子文件可例如來自於個人電腦、可攜式電子裝置(如平板電腦、筆記型電腦、手機)、遠端的伺服器或資料庫等等。 The electronic file module 102 is configured to generate an electronic file to be signed, for example, from a personal computer, a portable electronic device (such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a mobile phone), a remote server, or a file. Library and more.

文件處理模組104可定位電子文件上應簽名的簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生簽名定位統計結果。詳細來說,一般簽名文件的簽名位置會有特定特徵,例如在簽名位置會有"簽名處"的字樣,或是簽名位置會有底線標示的空白等等,文件處理模組104可藉由對電子文件進行影像處理或關鍵字搜尋,以產生簽名定位統計結果。舉例來說,若電子文件為一圖檔,文件處理模組104可選擇以影像處理的方式來定位出電子文件上的應簽名位置與應簽名數量,其中影像處理可例如為光學字元辨識(Optical Character Recognition,OCR)或圖像辨識,而若電子文件為一可編輯的文件檔,例如Word文件檔,文件處理模組104可選擇以關鍵字搜尋的方式來定位出電子文件上的應簽名位置與應簽名數量。 The file processing module 104 can locate the signature position that should be signed on the electronic file and calculate the number of signatures to generate a signature positioning statistical result. In detail, the signature position of the general signature file may have specific features, such as the word "signature" at the signature position, or the blank of the signature position with a bottom line, etc., and the file processing module 104 may The electronic file performs image processing or keyword search to generate signature positioning statistics. For example, if the electronic file is an image file, the file processing module 104 may select an image processing method to locate the signature position and the number of signatures on the electronic file, wherein the image processing may be, for example, optical character recognition ( Optical Character Recognition (OCR) or image recognition, and if the electronic file is an editable file file, such as a Word file file, the file processing module 104 can select a keyword search to locate the signature on the electronic file. The location and the number of signatures should be.

簽名模組106用以接收簽名操作,其可例如為觸控手寫板或觸控顯示螢幕。簽名者可藉由手寫筆或手指等輸入工具在觸 控手寫板或觸控顯示螢幕上進行簽名,以產生一簽名資訊,簽名模組106則將簽名資訊送回文件處理模組104。其中簽名資訊可例如包括電子文件的簽名圖像以及簽名操作的圖像特徵,圖像特徵可例如包括簽名操作的力道、位置、所需時間與筆畫順序等至少其中之一。 The signature module 106 is configured to receive a signature operation, which can be, for example, a touch tablet or a touch display screen. The signer can touch the input tool such as a stylus or a finger The signature is generated on the control tablet or the touch display screen to generate a signature information, and the signature module 106 sends the signature information back to the file processing module 104. The signature information may include, for example, a signature image of the electronic file and an image feature of the signature operation, and the image feature may include, for example, at least one of a force path, a position, a required time, and a stroke order of the signature operation.

文件處理模組104在接收到簽名資訊後,便可檢測電子文件上簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果,亦即檢測簽名者是否已在電子文件上所有應簽名的位置簽名。若簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量符合簽名定位統計結果,文件處理模組104可將進行簽名操作後電子文件儲存至電子文件模組102,亦可同時傳送到遠端的伺服器或資料庫。在部分實施例中,文件處理模組104除了可檢測簽名者是否已在電子文件上所有應簽名的位置簽名外,亦可進一步驗證簽名者的簽名是否為本人的簽名,亦即驗證簽名者簽名的真偽。在驗證完簽名者的簽名為真後,才將電子文件儲存至電子文件模組102,或傳送到遠端的伺服器或資料庫。 After receiving the signature information, the file processing module 104 can detect whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation on the electronic file meet the signature positioning statistical result, that is, whether the signer has signed all the positions that should be signed on the electronic file. . If the signature location and the number of signatures of the signature operation are consistent with the signature positioning statistics, the file processing module 104 may store the electronic file to the electronic file module 102 after the signature operation, or simultaneously transmit the file to the remote server or database. In some embodiments, the file processing module 104 can further verify whether the signer's signature is the signature of the person, that is, verify the signer's signature, in addition to detecting whether the signer has signed all the positions that should be signed on the electronic file. The authenticity. After verifying that the signer's signature is true, the electronic file is stored in the electronic file module 102 or transmitted to a remote server or database.

詳細來說,文件處理模組104可儲存預設圖像特徵的資訊,並依據簽名模組106所傳送的簽名資訊來判斷簽名者簽名的真偽,例如可將簽名操作之圖像特徵(簽名操作的力道、位置、所需時間與筆畫順序等至少其中之一)與預設圖像特徵進行比對,以確定簽名者的身分是否正確。其中預設圖像特徵為本人簽名的圖像特徵,其亦可包括簽名的力道、位置、所需時間與筆畫順序等 至少其中之一的圖像特徵,當簽名者之簽名的圖像特徵與預設圖像特徵相符合時,判斷簽名者之簽名為真。 In detail, the file processing module 104 can store the information of the preset image feature, and determine the authenticity of the signature of the signer according to the signature information transmitted by the signature module 106, for example, the image feature of the signature operation (signature) At least one of the force, position, time required, and stroke order of the operation is compared with the preset image feature to determine whether the identity of the signer is correct. The preset image feature is an image feature signed by the person, and may also include a signature force, a position, a required time, a stroke order, and the like. At least one of the image features determines that the signer's signature is true when the signer's signed image feature matches the preset image feature.

此外,當上述文件處理模組104檢測出簽名者未在電子文件上所有應簽名的位置簽名,或文件處理模組104判斷出簽名者簽名的圖像特徵與預設圖像特徵不符合時,文件處理模組104可發出訊息告知簽名者,例如可在顯示螢幕上顯示簽名者尚未簽名的位置以及數量,或告知簽名者簽名不符,請簽名者重新簽名。又或者是,在部分實施例中,若電子文件上已有部份簽名的圖像特徵與預設圖像特徵相符,文件處理模組104可自動嵌入數位簽章,以節省簽名者的時間。 In addition, when the file processing module 104 detects that the signer does not have all the signatures to be signed on the electronic file, or the file processing module 104 determines that the image feature signed by the signer does not match the preset image feature, The file processing module 104 can send a message to the signer, for example, to display the location and quantity of the signer that has not been signed on the display screen, or to inform the signer that the signature does not match, and the signer is re-signed. Or, in some embodiments, if the image features of the partially signed image on the electronic file match the preset image features, the file processing module 104 can automatically embed the digital signature to save the time of the signer.

詳細來說,如圖1所示,文件處理模組104可包括簽名定位單元108、簽名檢測單元110以及簽名驗證單元112。其中簽名定位單元108用以定位電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生簽名定位統計結果,簽名檢測單元110用以檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果,簽名驗證單元112可儲存預設圖像特徵的資訊,並對預設圖像特徵的資訊進行編解碼,待需進行簽名驗證時,將解碼後的預設圖像特徵的資訊與簽名操作的圖像特徵相比對,以判斷簽名操作的圖像特徵是否符合預設圖像特徵。亦即,簽名定位單元108、簽名檢測單元110以及簽名驗證單元112分別執行簽名定位、檢測以及驗證的相關動作,由於上述實施例已對簽名定位、檢測以及驗證的實施方式進行說明,因而在此不再贅述。 In detail, as shown in FIG. 1 , the file processing module 104 may include a signature positioning unit 108 , a signature detecting unit 110 , and a signature verification unit 112 . The signature positioning unit 108 is configured to locate the signature position of the electronic file and calculate the number of signatures to generate a signature positioning statistical result, and the signature detecting unit 110 is configured to detect whether the signature position and the signature number of the signature operation meet the signature positioning statistical result, and the signature The verification unit 112 can store the information of the preset image feature, and encode and decode the information of the preset image feature. When the signature verification is required, the decoded image feature information and the signature operation image are decoded. The feature is compared to determine whether the image feature of the signature operation conforms to the preset image feature. That is, the signature positioning unit 108, the signature detecting unit 110, and the signature verification unit 112 respectively perform related actions of signature positioning, detection, and verification. Since the above embodiments have explained the implementation of signature positioning, detection, and verification, No longer.

值得注意的是,在部分實施例中,簽名定位單元108與簽名驗證單元112可不須配置於文件處理模組104中。舉例來說,進行信用卡簽核時,驗證簽名真偽的部分會在伺服器端執行,而不會將驗證簽明真偽的資訊(例如上述預設圖像特徵)提供給客戶端,因此文件處理模組104只須執行簽名定位與檢測的工作。又或者是,簽名定位的工作亦交給伺服器端執行,文件處理模組104只須執行簽名檢測的工作。又例如,簽名驗證單元112可為讀取器,其連接到應用電子簽名系統100的電子裝置202,其中電子裝置202可例如為嵌入式裝置、電腦裝置、手機、平板電腦等裝置。讀取器(簽名驗證單元112)可讀取儲存代表使用者身分的資訊以及預設圖像特徵的資訊至少其中之一的電子標籤204(如圖2所示)。其中簽名驗證單元112與電子標籤204間可例如以NFC、藍芽、WiFi、Zigbee、USB...等等方式進行通訊,使用者身分的資訊以及預設圖像特徵的資訊可例如已經過安全編碼,而可藉由簽名驗證單元112在讀取後進行解碼,以利進行後續身份確認或預設圖像特徵與簽名操作的圖像特徵的比對。在不同實施例中,簽名驗證單元112更可例如為生理檢測器,其可對使用的的生理特徵,例如只聞、虹膜、聲音...等等,進行檢測。 It should be noted that in some embodiments, the signature locating unit 108 and the signature verification unit 112 may not need to be configured in the file processing module 104. For example, when performing a credit card signing, the authenticity of the verification signature is executed on the server side, and the information verifying the authenticity of the signature (such as the above-mentioned preset image feature) is provided to the client, so the file The processing module 104 only has to perform the work of signature positioning and detection. Or, the work of signature location is also performed by the server, and the file processing module 104 only needs to perform the work of signature detection. For another example, the signature verification unit 112 can be a reader that is connected to the electronic device 202 that applies the electronic signature system 100. The electronic device 202 can be, for example, an embedded device, a computer device, a mobile phone, a tablet, or the like. The reader (signature verification unit 112) can read an electronic tag 204 (shown in FIG. 2) that stores at least one of information representative of the user's identity and information of the predetermined image feature. The information between the signature verification unit 112 and the electronic tag 204 can be communicated, for example, by NFC, Bluetooth, WiFi, Zigbee, USB, etc., and the information of the user identity and the information of the preset image feature can be, for example, safe. The encoding can be decoded by the signature verification unit 112 after reading to facilitate subsequent identity verification or alignment of the image features of the preset image features and the signature operation. In various embodiments, signature verification unit 112 may more be, for example, a physiological detector that can detect physiological features used, such as only smell, iris, sound, etc.

此外,文件處理模組104可例如是由電腦程式語言算撰寫的程式碼片段,上述程式碼片段例如可儲存於儲存裝置(未繪示)中並且包括多個指令,藉由處理器(未繪示)來執行上述程式碼片段。另外,在其他實施例中,文件處理模組104亦可以是由一或 多個電路所組成的硬體組件,其耦接至處理器,並且由處理器來驅動。舉例來說,文件處理模組104可為保護鎖(key-pro)此類便於攜帶的裝置,使用者可在進行電子簽名時,將保護鎖連接至電腦的連接埠上,例如印表機埠等,以使文件處理模組104可執行如上所述的簽名定位、檢測以及驗證等動作,進一步地提昇電子簽名的安全性。 In addition, the file processing module 104 can be, for example, a code segment written by a computer programming language. The code segment can be stored, for example, in a storage device (not shown) and includes a plurality of instructions by a processor (not drawn Show) to execute the above code fragment. In addition, in other embodiments, the file processing module 104 may also be one or A hardware component consisting of a plurality of circuits coupled to the processor and driven by the processor. For example, the file processing module 104 can be a portable device such as a key-pro. The user can connect the protection lock to the connection port of the computer when performing electronic signature, such as a printer. Etc., so that the file processing module 104 can perform actions such as signature positioning, detection, and verification as described above, thereby further improving the security of the electronic signature.

圖3繪示為本發明一實施例之電子簽名方法的步驟流程示意圖。請參照圖3,歸納上述電子簽名系統的電子簽名方法可包括下列步驟。首先,產生電子文件(步驟S302),其中電子文件可例如來自於個人電腦、可攜式電子裝置(如平板電腦、筆記型電腦、手機)、遠端的伺服器或資料庫等等。接著,定位電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生簽名定位統計結果(步驟S304),定位電子文件的方式可例如為對電子文件進行影像處理或關鍵字搜尋,以定位出電子文件上的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,其中影像處理的方式可例如光學字元辨識或圖像辨識。然後,接收簽名操作(步驟S306)。之後,檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果(步驟S308),若簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量符合簽名定位統計結果,則儲存電子文件(步驟S310)。相反地,若簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量不符合簽名定位統計結果,則發出提示訊息(步驟S312),以告知簽名者尚未簽名的位置以及數量,然後再回到步驟S306接收簽名者的簽名操作。 FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of an electronic signature method according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the electronic signature method of the above electronic signature system may be summarized as follows. First, an electronic file is generated (step S302), wherein the electronic file can be, for example, from a personal computer, a portable electronic device (such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a mobile phone), a remote server or a database, and the like. Then, the location of the signature of the electronic file is calculated and the number of signatures is calculated to generate a signature positioning statistical result (step S304). The method for locating the electronic file may be, for example, performing image processing or keyword search on the electronic file to locate the electronic file. The location of the signature should be calculated and the number of signatures should be calculated. The manner of image processing can be, for example, optical character recognition or image recognition. Then, a signature operation is received (step S306). Thereafter, it is detected whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistical result (step S308), and if the signature position and the signature number of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistical result, the electronic file is stored (step S310). Conversely, if the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation do not match the signature positioning statistics result, a prompt message is sent (step S312) to inform the signer of the location and the number of signatures that have not been signed, and then return to step S306 to receive the signature of the signer. operating.

圖4繪示為本發明另一實施例之電子簽名方法的步驟流 程示意圖。請參照圖4,本實施例之電子簽名方法相較於圖3實施例更包括了步驟S402,亦即在接收簽名操作的步驟後(步驟S306),再進一步判斷簽名操作的圖像特徵是否符合預設圖像特徵(步驟S402),其中簽名操作的圖像特徵與預設圖像特徵各可包括簽名的力道、位置、所需時間與筆畫順序等至少其中之一。若簽名操作的圖像特徵符合預設圖像特徵,則進入步驟S308,檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果。而若簽名操作的圖像特徵不符合預設圖像特徵,則進入步驟S312,發出提示訊息,以告知簽名者重新簽名。 4 is a flow chart of an electronic signature method according to another embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram. Referring to FIG. 4, the electronic signature method of the present embodiment further includes step S402 compared to the embodiment of FIG. 3, that is, after the step of receiving the signature operation (step S306), it is further determined whether the image feature of the signature operation conforms. The image feature is preset (step S402), wherein the image feature and the preset image feature of the signature operation may each include at least one of a signature force, a position, a required time, and a stroke order. If the image feature of the signature operation conforms to the preset image feature, then step S308 is performed to detect whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistical result. If the image feature of the signature operation does not conform to the preset image feature, then step S312 is performed to issue a prompt message to inform the signer to re-sign.

圖5繪示為本發明另一實施例之電子簽名方法的步驟流程示意圖。請參照圖5,本實施例之電子簽名方法相較於圖2實施例更包括了步驟S502~S506。在接收簽名操作後(步驟S306),先判斷簽名操作的圖像特徵是否符合預設圖像特徵(步驟S502),若已進行簽名操作的圖像特徵不符合預設圖像特徵,則進入步驟S312,發出提示訊息告知簽名者重新簽名。若已進行簽名操作的圖像特徵符合預設圖像特徵,則接著判斷簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果(步驟S504)。若簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量符合簽名定位統計結果,則進入步驟S310,儲存電子文件。若簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量不符合簽名定位統計結果,則在未進行簽名操作的應簽名位置嵌入數位簽章(步驟S506),而後再進入步驟S310,儲存電子文件。 FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of an electronic signature method according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the electronic signature method of this embodiment further includes steps S502 to S506 compared to the embodiment of FIG. 2. After receiving the signature operation (step S306), it is first determined whether the image feature of the signature operation conforms to the preset image feature (step S502), and if the image feature that has been subjected to the signature operation does not conform to the preset image feature, then the step is entered. S312, sending a prompt message to inform the signer to re-sign. If the image feature that has been subjected to the signature operation conforms to the preset image feature, then it is determined whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistical result (step S504). If the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation match the signature positioning statistics result, the process proceeds to step S310 to store the electronic file. If the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation do not match the signature positioning statistics result, the digital signature is embedded in the signature position where the signature operation is not performed (step S506), and then proceeds to step S310 to store the electronic file.

綜上所述,本發明藉由在進行簽名操作前先定位電子文 件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生簽名定位統計結果,並於簽名操作完成後檢測簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合簽名定位統計結果,以確保簽名者已在電子簽名文件上各個應簽名的位置進行簽名。在部分實施例中更可驗證簽名的真偽,並發出訊息提醒簽名者尚未簽名的位置以及數量,或告知簽名者簽名不符,請簽名者重新簽名。此外,在部分實施例中在簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量不符合簽名定位統計結果,且已進行簽名操作的簽名位置的圖像特徵符合預設圖像特徵時,亦可在未進行簽名操作的應簽名位置嵌入數位簽章,以節省簽名者進行簽名的時間。 In summary, the present invention locates an electronic message by performing a signature operation. The signature position of the piece and the number of signatures should be calculated to generate the signature positioning statistics result, and after the signature operation is completed, check whether the signature position of the signature operation and the number of signatures meet the signature positioning statistics to ensure that the signer is already on the electronic signature file. Sign each location that should be signed. In some embodiments, the authenticity of the signature can be verified, and a message is sent to remind the signer of the location and quantity that has not been signed, or the signer is notified that the signature does not match, and the signer is re-signed. In addition, in some embodiments, when the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation do not meet the signature positioning statistical result, and the image feature of the signature position of the signature operation conforms to the preset image feature, the signature operation may not be performed. The signing position is embedded in the digital signature to save time for the signer to sign.

S302~S312‧‧‧電子簽名方法的步驟 Steps of S302~S312‧‧‧Electronic Signature Method

Claims (7)

一種電子簽名系統,包括:一電子文件模組,產生一電子文件;一文件處理模組,連接該電子文件模組,定位該電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生一簽名定位統計結果;以及一簽名模組,連接該文件處理模組,進行一簽名操作;該文件處理模組判斷該簽名操作的圖像特徵是否符合一預設圖像特徵,若該簽名操作的圖像特徵不符合該預設圖像特徵,發出一提示訊息,若該簽名操作的圖像特徵符合該預設圖像特徵,檢測該簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合該簽名定位統計結果,若該簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量符合該簽名定位統計結果,將該電子文件儲存至該電子文件模組,若不符合該簽名定位統計結果,在未進行該簽名操作的該電子文件的應簽名位置嵌入數位簽章。 An electronic signature system comprising: an electronic file module, generating an electronic file; a file processing module, connecting the electronic file module, locating the signature position of the electronic file and calculating the number of signatures to generate a signature positioning a statistical result; and a signature module connected to the file processing module to perform a signature operation; the file processing module determines whether the image feature of the signature operation conforms to a predetermined image feature, if the image of the signature operation If the feature does not conform to the preset image feature, a prompt message is sent, and if the image feature of the signature operation conforms to the preset image feature, detecting whether the signature position and the signature number of the signature operation meet the signature positioning statistical result, The signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation are consistent with the signature positioning statistics result, and the electronic file is stored in the electronic file module. If the signature positioning statistical result is not met, the electronic file that is not subjected to the signature operation should be signed. The location is embedded with a digital signature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子簽名系統,其中該文件處理模組包括:一簽名定位單元,定位該電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,產生該簽名定位統計結果;以及一簽名檢測單元,檢測該簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合該簽名定位統計結果。 The electronic signature system of claim 1, wherein the file processing module comprises: a signature positioning unit, positioning a signature position of the electronic file and calculating a signature number, and generating the signature positioning statistical result; The signature detecting unit detects whether the signature position and the number of signatures of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistics result. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子簽名系統,其中該文件 處理模組更對該電子文件進行一影像處理或一關鍵字搜尋,以產生該簽名定位統計結果。 Such as the electronic signature system described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the document The processing module further performs an image processing or a keyword search on the electronic file to generate the signature positioning statistical result. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的電子簽名系統,其中該影像處理包括光學字元辨識或圖像辨識。 The electronic signature system of claim 3, wherein the image processing comprises optical character recognition or image recognition. 一種電子簽名方法,包括:接收一電子文件;定位該電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量,以產生一簽名定位統計結果,接收一簽名操作;判斷該簽名操作的圖像特徵是否符合一預設圖像特徵,若該簽名操作的圖像特徵不符合該預設圖像特徵,發出一提示訊息;若該簽名操作的圖像特徵符合該預設圖像特徵,檢測該簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量是否符合該簽名定位統計結果;若該簽名操作的簽名位置與簽名數量符合該簽名定位統計結果,儲存該電子文件;以及若不符合該簽名定位統計結果,在未進行該簽名操作的該電子文件的應簽名位置嵌入數位簽章。 An electronic signature method includes: receiving an electronic file; locating the signature position of the electronic file and calculating the number of signatures to generate a signature positioning statistical result, receiving a signature operation; determining whether the image feature of the signature operation conforms to a signature Determining an image feature, if the image feature of the signature operation does not conform to the preset image feature, issuing a prompt message; if the image feature of the signature operation conforms to the preset image feature, detecting the signature of the signature operation Whether the location and the number of signatures meet the signature positioning statistical result; if the signature location and the signature number of the signature operation conform to the signature positioning statistics result, the electronic file is stored; and if the signature positioning statistical result is not met, the signature operation is not performed. The digital signature of the electronic document should be embedded in the signature. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的電子簽名方法,其中定位該電子文件的應簽名位置與計算應簽名數量的步驟包括:對該電子文件進行一影像處理或一關鍵字搜尋。 The electronic signature method of claim 5, wherein the step of locating the signature position of the electronic document and calculating the number of signatures comprises: performing an image processing or a keyword search on the electronic file. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的電子簽名方法,其中該影像處理包括光學字元辨識或圖像辨識。 The electronic signature method of claim 6, wherein the image processing comprises optical character recognition or image recognition.
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