TWI511701B - Patient monitor with wired writing and wireless reading radio frequency identification tag - Google Patents
Patient monitor with wired writing and wireless reading radio frequency identification tag Download PDFInfo
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Description
本發明係有關一種具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置,特別是有關於一種可有線寫入、無線讀出資訊的晶片標籤(RFID TAG)功能之生理監測裝置。The invention relates to a physiological monitoring device with a wired writing and wireless reading wireless wafer label, in particular to a physiological monitoring device for a silicon tag writing (RFID TAG) function capable of wired writing and wireless reading.
射頻標籤(RFID TAG)也可稱為智慧標籤,是由一個積體電路與一個天線組合而成的無線電收發器。射頻標籤是接收辨識器發射的無線電頻率電場產生工作的能量,所以不需電池。當射頻標籤(RFID TAG)接收固定辨識器或掃描器產生的無線電信號之能量信號後,射頻標籤(RFID TAG)即回應預先儲存之資訊。A radio frequency tag (RFID TAG), also known as a smart tag, is a radio transceiver that combines an integrated circuit with an antenna. The radio frequency tag is the energy of the radio frequency electric field generated by the receiver recognizer, so no battery is needed. When the radio frequency tag (RFID TAG) receives the energy signal of the radio signal generated by the fixed identifier or the scanner, the radio frequency tag (RFID TAG) responds to the pre-stored information.
關於射頻標籤(RFID TAG)的工作原理,RFID系統可以分為射頻標籤讀取器(RFID Reader)端及射頻標籤(RFID TAG)端,射頻標籤讀取器(RFID Reader)利用變壓器之電磁線圈原理使射頻標籤(RFID TAG)得到能量,當標籤接收能量時,會經過整形、濾波、鉗位後,送至射頻標籤(RFID TAG)處理電路產生工作電源。Regarding the working principle of the radio frequency tag (RFID TAG), the RFID system can be divided into a radio frequency tag reader (RFID Reader) end and a radio frequency tag (RFID TAG) end, and the radio frequency tag reader (RFID reader) utilizes the electromagnetic coil principle of the transformer. The RFID tag (RFID TAG) is energized. When the tag receives energy, it is shaped, filtered, clamped, and sent to the RFID tag processing circuit to generate the working power.
請參閱第一圖,關於射頻標籤讀取器(RFID Reader)的設計原理,在RFID系統中,射頻標籤讀取器(RFID Reader)首先藉由一信號震盪器(102)提供穩定的13.56MHz能量,待射頻標籤(RFID TAG)回傳ASK信號,讀取器即解出此信號並經過微處理將標籤信號經由一功率放大器(104)放大後解析出數位數據。經檢波電路後,即可解析得到ASK調變 信號。經由一LC串聯天線(106),一波峰檢波器(108)驗出ASK調變信號,再利用一低通濾波器(110)把13.56MHz載波及其他諧波衰減,使信號比例變大,之後藉由一信號放大器與比較器(112),將ASK微小的信號作多級放大與比較後送至一微處理器(114)進行非同步解碼,即完成整個射頻標籤讀取器(RFID Reader)系統。Please refer to the first figure for the design principle of the RFID Reader. In the RFID system, the RFID Reader first provides a stable 13.56MHz energy by a signal oscillator (102). After the RF tag (RFID TAG) returns the ASK signal, the reader solves the signal and micro-processes the tag signal to amplify the digital data through a power amplifier (104). After the detection circuit, the ASK modulation can be analyzed. signal. Through an LC series antenna (106), a peak detector (108) detects the ASK modulation signal, and then attenuates the 13.56 MHz carrier and other harmonics with a low pass filter (110) to increase the signal ratio. The ASK tiny signal is multi-stage amplified and compared by a signal amplifier and comparator (112) and sent to a microprocessor (114) for asynchronous decoding, that is, the entire RFID reader is completed. system.
例如傳統之血壓計可分為水銀式及一般電子式血壓計,需要以人工操作、判讀,以及紀錄所讀取之生理值資料。For example, the traditional sphygmomanometer can be divided into a mercury type and a general electronic sphygmomanometer, which requires manual operation, interpretation, and recording of the physiological value data read.
有鑑於此,因而發展出一種操作方便具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置,使用者可透過無線晶片標籤讀取器取代人工作業,並且將個人資料以及生理值資料傳送至一中央系統進行統整與資料處理。In view of this, a physiological monitoring device with convenient wired and wireless readout wireless wafer tags is developed, and the user can replace the manual work through the wireless wafer tag reader, and transmit the personal data and the physiological value data to A central system for integration and data processing.
本發明之主要目的係在提供一種具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置,可輕易透過無線晶片標籤將受測者身分資訊與生理值量測結果儲存於記憶體內,並使用無線晶片標籤讀取器或其他傳輸方式將資料傳輸至後端資料處理平臺進行記錄以及整合。The main object of the present invention is to provide a physiological monitoring device with a wired write and wireless readout wireless wafer label, which can easily store the tester's identity information and physiological value measurement results in the memory through the wireless wafer label, and use Wireless chip tag readers or other means of transmission transfer data to the back-end data processing platform for recording and integration.
本發明之一實施例係提供一種具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置,藉由無線晶片標籤及無線晶片標籤讀取器功能之設計可增加防竊盜功能之設定。An embodiment of the present invention provides a physiological monitoring device having a wired write and wireless readout wireless wafer tag, and the design of the wireless chip tag and the wireless chip tag reader function can increase the setting of the anti-theft function.
本發明之一實施例係提供一種具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置,藉由無線晶片標籤之設置,可做為財產清點之用。One embodiment of the present invention provides a physiological monitoring device having a wired write and wireless readout wireless wafer tag, which can be used as a property inventory by setting a wireless chip tag.
為了提升普及率以及降低成本,本發明之一實施例提供一種具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置,其具有可有線寫入、無線讀出資訊之功能,有別於一般本身需具無線寫入裝置才可無線寫入、無線讀出資訊之設計,可大幅降低無線寫入裝置之成本。In order to improve the penetration rate and reduce the cost, an embodiment of the present invention provides a physiological monitoring device with a wired write and a wireless readout wireless wafer tag, which has the functions of wired writing and wireless reading of information, which is different from the general It is necessary to have a wireless writing device to wirelessly write and wirelessly read information, which can greatly reduce the cost of the wireless writing device.
為達到上述之目的,本發明提供一種具有可有線寫入、無線讀出的無線晶片標籤生理監測裝置,係包括:一生理監測模組,用以進行血壓、血氧、血糖以及心臟訊號等生理值訊量測並取得一量測結果;一有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤位於生理監測模組內部,係用以紀錄量測結果且可無線讀出;一無線晶片標籤位於受測者手環或病歷資料之上,係用以紀錄受測者之個人身分資訊;以及一資料處理模組,用以接收生理量測結果並根據辨識訊號進行分類儲存。藉由無線晶片標籤讀取器,可感測無線晶片標籤上之生理值訊號以及個人身分資訊,並且將所感測到之資訊傳送至一後端資料處理平臺進行統整與資料處理。此設計具備有創新之特色,為一實用發明之設計。To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a wireless wafer tag physiological monitoring device with wired writing and wireless reading, which comprises: a physiological monitoring module for performing blood pressure, blood oxygen, blood sugar, heart signal and the like. The value measurement and obtaining a measurement result; a wired write, wireless readout wireless chip label is located inside the physiological monitoring module, used to record the measurement result and can be read wirelessly; a wireless wafer label is located in the test subject The wristband or medical record data is used to record the personal identity information of the subject; and a data processing module is used to receive the physiological measurement results and store them according to the identification signals. The wireless chip tag reader can sense physiological value signals and personal identity information on the wireless chip tag, and transmit the sensed information to a back-end data processing platform for integration and data processing. This design has innovative features and is designed for a practical invention.
底下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖示詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。The purpose, technical content, features, and effects achieved by the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
係針對習知之生理量測電子醫療器材改良,遂提出一種具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置。第二圖所示為根據本發明之一實施例實現一具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置方塊示意圖。如第二圖所示,於本實施例中,此具有有線寫 入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置包括一生理資訊無線晶片標籤(200)、一身分資訊無線晶片標籤(201)、一生理監測模組(202)、一無線晶片標籤讀取器(204)與一資料處理模組(206)。生理監測模組(202)係用以量測並取得受測者之生理值訊號。此生理監測模組(202)可為一血壓心臟量測裝置、血氧量測裝置、血糖量測裝置或是多功能生理監測儀等醫事檢測裝置。無線晶片標籤讀取器(204)則用以無線讀取來自一身分資訊無線晶片標籤(201)的一個人身分辨識訊號。此身分資訊無線晶片標籤(201)可製成各種不同之形狀、大小及讀取範圍,具有極薄且可彎曲與彈性等特性,如此可被置於受測者手環或病歷資料之上。資料處理模組(206)係用以接收生理值量測結果以及透過有線之方式將此生理值資訊寫入生理資訊無線晶片標籤(200)。資料處理模組至少包括:一中央處理單元(208),用以進行資料處理與控制生理監測模組(202)動作;一記憶體儲存單元(210),用以儲存資料;以及一連接界面(212),用以傳輸記憶體儲存單元(210)內所儲存之資料。連接介面(212)係為一RS232介面、USB介面或一無限傳輸介面,可將生理值量測結果下載至一個人電腦、一掌上型資料處理裝置(PDA)或一行動電話中。In response to the conventional physiological measurement electronic medical device improvement, a physiological monitoring device having a wired writing and wireless reading wireless wafer label is proposed. The second figure shows a block diagram of a physiological monitoring device having a wired write and wireless readout wireless wafer tag in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the second figure, in this embodiment, this has a wired write. The physiological monitoring device for wirelessly reading wireless chip tags includes a physiological information wireless wafer tag (200), an identity information wireless chip tag (201), a physiological monitoring module (202), and a wireless wafer tag reader ( 204) and a data processing module (206). The physiological monitoring module (202) is used to measure and obtain physiological signals of the subject. The physiological monitoring module (202) can be a blood pressure heart measuring device, a blood oxygen measuring device, a blood glucose measuring device or a multi-functional physiological monitoring device. The wireless wafer tag reader (204) is used to wirelessly read a person identification signal from a personal information wireless chip tag (201). The identity information wireless wafer tag (201) can be made into a variety of shapes, sizes and reading ranges, and is extremely thin and flexible and elastic so that it can be placed on the subject's wristband or medical record data. The data processing module (206) is configured to receive the physiological value measurement result and write the physiological value information to the physiological information wireless wafer tag (200) by wire. The data processing module includes at least: a central processing unit (208) for performing data processing and controlling the physiological monitoring module (202); a memory storage unit (210) for storing data; and a connection interface ( 212) for transmitting data stored in the memory storage unit (210). The connection interface (212) is an RS232 interface, a USB interface or an infinite transmission interface, and the physiological value measurement result can be downloaded to a personal computer, a handheld data processing device (PDA) or a mobile phone.
於一實施例中,身分資訊無線晶片標籤(201)可設計成配帶於受測者身上,例如手環,或是安裝於受測者病歷資料之上,其內儲存之辨識訊號係代表受測者的一身分辨識資料。進行醫事檢測,如血壓量測時,護理人員開始量測血壓以及心臟訊號,檢測結果由資料處理模組(206)透過有線方式寫入生理資訊無線晶片標籤(200),此檢測結果亦由中央處理單元(208)整合後儲存於記憶體儲存單元(210)。當本發明之無 線晶片標籤讀取器(204)接近受測者手環或病歷資料上之身分資訊無線晶片標籤(201)時,即無線感應身分資訊無線晶片標籤(201)內所儲存之受測者病歷號碼並儲存於後端資訊處理平臺,之後無線晶片標籤讀取器(204)接近生理資訊無線晶片標籤(200),即無線感應生理資訊無線晶片標籤(200)內所儲存之生理值量測結果,傳送至後端資訊處理平臺與受測者身份資訊結合,然後進行資料處理與統整。儲存於記憶體儲存單元(210)之受測者生理值資料亦可由其他電腦(PC)、個人數位助理(PDA)或手機模組透過連接介面(212)例如RS232或USB介面取出進行資料處理與統整。本實施例改善以往量測生理值,必須立即以人工抄寫記載以避免錯誤。使用本發明可輕易透過無線晶片標籤讀取功能將受測者身分與生理值資料傳送至後端資料處理平臺,所得數據資料自動化分別依照不同身分之受測者身分儲存在後端資料處理平臺,並進行資料處理與分析,護理人員並可依照不同身分之個人分別記錄並藉由印表機列印出書面資料歸檔。In one embodiment, the identity information wireless chip tag (201) can be designed to be attached to the subject, such as a wristband, or mounted on the medical record of the subject, and the identification signal stored therein represents The identity of the tester is identified. For medical tests, such as blood pressure measurement, the nursing staff begins to measure blood pressure and heart signals. The test results are written by the data processing module (206) into the physiological information wireless wafer tag (200) by wire. The test result is also from the central The processing unit (208) is integrated and stored in the memory storage unit (210). When the invention is absent When the line wafer tag reader (204) is close to the identity information wireless chip tag (201) on the wristband of the subject or the medical record data, that is, the medical record number of the subject stored in the wireless sensor identity information wireless chip tag (201) And stored in the back-end information processing platform, after which the wireless chip tag reader (204) is close to the physiological information wireless chip tag (200), that is, the physiological value measurement result stored in the wireless sensor physiological information wireless chip tag (200), The data is transmitted to the back-end information processing platform in combination with the subject information, and then processed and integrated. The physiological value data of the subject stored in the memory storage unit (210) may also be taken out by another computer (PC), a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a mobile phone module through a connection interface (212) such as an RS232 or USB interface for data processing and Consolidate. This embodiment improves the past measurement of physiological values, and must be manually copied to avoid errors. The invention can easily transmit the identity of the subject and the physiological value data to the back-end data processing platform through the wireless chip label reading function, and the obtained data data is automatically stored in the back-end data processing platform according to the identity of the different subject. Data processing and analysis are carried out, and the nursing staff can record and print the written materials by printers according to the different personalities.
一般醫療院所使用之電子式血壓計經常固定在有滑輪設計的支架或是醫療車上,於本發明之一實施例中,生理資訊無線晶片標籤(200)可設置於與無線晶片標籤讀取器(204)相距之一特定距離內,當血壓計離開無線晶片標籤讀取器(204)於特定距離內,無線晶片標籤讀取器(204)感應到生理資訊無線晶片標籤(200),此時所有內建之功能被設定為正常,可進行醫事檢測。當血壓計從支架上被取下超過此特定距離,且超過所設定之一特定時間,此血壓計之所有功能將無法被使用進行醫事檢測,以達到消除偷竊者再利用之目的。於本發明之一實施例中, 晶片標籤可設置於此具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置,其中,該有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤可寫入識別號碼,藉由其內儲存之識別號碼,做為辨識病人或病房床號之用。The electronic sphygmomanometer used in general medical institutions is often fixed on a bracket with a pulley design or a medical vehicle. In one embodiment of the present invention, the physiological information wireless wafer label (200) can be set to be read with a wireless wafer label. The wireless wafer tag reader (204) senses the physiological information wireless wafer tag (200) when the sphygmomanometer is within a certain distance from the wireless wafer tag reader (204) within a certain distance of the distance (204). All built-in functions are set to normal for medical testing. When the sphygmomanometer is removed from the cradle for more than a certain distance and exceeds one of the set times, all functions of the sphygmomanometer will not be used for medical testing to eliminate the theft of the thief. In an embodiment of the invention, The wafer tag can be disposed on the physiological monitoring device having a wired write and wireless readout wireless wafer tag, wherein the wired write and wireless read wireless chip tags can write an identification number, and the identification number stored therein is As a way to identify the patient or ward bed number.
惟以上所述,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以之限制本發明的範圍。及大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化及修飾,仍將不失本發明之要義所在,亦不脫離本發明之精神及範圍,故都應視為本發明之進一步實施狀況。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. And the present invention is to be considered as a further embodiment of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
102‧‧‧信號震盪器102‧‧‧Signal oscillator
104‧‧‧功率放大器104‧‧‧Power Amplifier
106‧‧‧LC串聯天線106‧‧‧LC series antenna
108‧‧‧波峰檢波器108‧‧‧Crest detector
110‧‧‧低通濾波器110‧‧‧Low-pass filter
112‧‧‧放大器/比較器112‧‧‧Amplifier/Comparator
114‧‧‧微處理器114‧‧‧Microprocessor
200‧‧‧生理資訊無線晶片標籤200‧‧‧ Physiological Information Wireless Wafer Label
201‧‧‧身分資訊無線晶片標籤201‧‧‧identity information wireless wafer label
202‧‧‧生理監測模組202‧‧‧Physical Monitoring Module
204‧‧‧無線晶片標籤讀取器204‧‧‧Wireless Chip Tag Reader
206‧‧‧資料處理模組206‧‧‧ Data Processing Module
208‧‧‧中央處理單元208‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
210‧‧‧記憶體儲存單元210‧‧‧Memory storage unit
212‧‧‧連接介面212‧‧‧Connection interface
第一圖所示為無線晶片標籤讀取器之系統方塊示意圖。The first figure shows a block diagram of the system of a wireless wafer tag reader.
第二圖所示為根據本發明具有有線寫入、無線讀出無線晶片標籤的生理監測裝置之一實施例實現之裝置方塊示意圖。The second figure shows a block diagram of an embodiment of an embodiment of a physiological monitoring device having a wired write and wireless readout wireless wafer tag in accordance with the present invention.
200‧‧‧生理資訊無線晶片標籤200‧‧‧ Physiological Information Wireless Wafer Label
201‧‧‧身分資訊無線晶片標籤201‧‧‧identity information wireless wafer label
202‧‧‧生理監測模組202‧‧‧Physical Monitoring Module
204‧‧‧無線晶片標籤讀取器204‧‧‧Wireless Chip Tag Reader
206‧‧‧資料處理模組206‧‧‧ Data Processing Module
208‧‧‧中央處理單元208‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
210‧‧‧記憶體儲存單元210‧‧‧Memory storage unit
212‧‧‧連接介面212‧‧‧Connection interface
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TW (1) | TWI511701B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10762986B1 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-01 | Wistron Corporation | Vital-sign detecting system and method |
TWI719416B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2021-02-21 | 緯創資通股份有限公司 | Vital-sign detecting system and method |
Citations (2)
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TWM296027U (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2006-08-21 | Taidoc Technology Corp | Smart physiology monitoring device |
JP2008175462A (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-31 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Device for measuring number of shot bullets |
-
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- 2010-09-02 TW TW099129586A patent/TWI511701B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM296027U (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2006-08-21 | Taidoc Technology Corp | Smart physiology monitoring device |
JP2008175462A (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-31 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Device for measuring number of shot bullets |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10762986B1 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-01 | Wistron Corporation | Vital-sign detecting system and method |
US10886014B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2021-01-05 | Wistron Corporation | Vital-sign detecting system and method |
TWI719416B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2021-02-21 | 緯創資通股份有限公司 | Vital-sign detecting system and method |
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TW201210566A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
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