TWI510308B - Brake thread head device and forming method - Google Patents

Brake thread head device and forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI510308B
TWI510308B TW102104657A TW102104657A TWI510308B TW I510308 B TWI510308 B TW I510308B TW 102104657 A TW102104657 A TW 102104657A TW 102104657 A TW102104657 A TW 102104657A TW I510308 B TWI510308 B TW I510308B
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core
knot
male
ingot
brake
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TW102104657A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201431622A (en
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Wayne-Ian Moore
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Ashima Ltd
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Description

剎車線頭裝置及成形方法Brake head device and forming method

本發明係提供一種剎車線頭裝置及成形方法,詳而言之係可讓操作者在持續將每條線心置入模具內時可固定其位置,於習知技術相比更有著加工效率佳,且不易有鑄塊包覆不均等特點,即為一種實用性極佳之發明。The invention provides a brake wire head device and a forming method, which in detail allows the operator to fix the position of each wire core while continuously placing it in the mold, which has better processing efficiency than the prior art. And it is not easy to have the characteristics of uneven coating of the ingot, which is an invention with excellent practicability.

由於產業競爭激烈,為提高競爭優勢,促使各行各業不斷的提高本業之技術領域及精度標準,尤其是以自行車產業為進步性最多的產業之一,在自行車上的零件何其多,每顆零件皆佔有極重要之地位,而在自行車上的剎車系統因關乎到使用者的安全性,因此,更為生產者以及使用者急需重視的地方。Due to the fierce competition in the industry, in order to improve the competitive advantage, all walks of life are constantly improving the technical field and precision standards of the industry, especially the bicycle industry is one of the most progressive industries. There are many parts on the bicycle, each part They all occupy a very important position, and the brake system on the bicycle is related to the safety of the user, so it is more important for producers and users.

在自行車的剎車系統裡,係組有設一條以上的剎車線,其用來讓使用者在手控剎車時能帶動剎車系統的剎車片夾持輪胎,使輪胎的旋轉速度下降,讓自行車由行進狀態達到靜止狀態,而剎車線的裝設係透過在一組設有金屬塊,如請參閱中華民國專利公告號M267161『自行車煞車把手之改良結構』,一種利用滑輪之輪切性導引煞車線滑移拉掣,而足以產生較大煞車線拉距暨具省力作用等實用效益之新型創作案;其係利用滑輪固於把手延置塊之內部方式,並將煞車線由滑輪槽緣繞置,使煞車線得以依附滑輪產生適當之位移,並藉由滑輪自轉提供煞車線省力性導滑,以 及煞車線滑位不致形成折角阻力,尤具有改善煞車把手操控效益及省力之特性者。In the bicycle brake system, the system has more than one brake line, which is used to allow the user to drive the brake pads of the brake system to hold the tire when the brake is manually controlled, so that the rotation speed of the tire is lowered, and the bicycle is driven by The state is at a standstill, and the brake line is installed through a metal block in a group. For example, please refer to the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. M267161 "Improved structure of the bicycle handlebar handle", a wheel-cutting guide line using a pulley. A new type of creation that is slippery and sturdy enough to produce a large braking line and a labor-saving effect; it is fixed to the inside of the handle extension block by a pulley, and the winding line is wound by the pulley groove So that the brake line can be attached to the pulley to generate appropriate displacement, and the pulley can be rotated to provide the brake line with labor-saving guide slip. And the brake line slip position does not form the folding angle resistance, especially the one that improves the handling efficiency and labor saving characteristics of the brake handle.

另有一中華民國專利公告號497581「可固接兩組煞車線之煞車把手結構」,一種可固接兩組煞車線之煞車把手結構,其主要係在把手柄兩側,開設成平行分置狀之導線槽,並在導線槽垂直適位設立圓孔槽;而把手座主體則在中段位,以凹槽嵌置一轉環定位,且在外露端及轉環上各形成一道縫槽,並以端設牙槽及轉環中央螺孔組接一束線體,該束線體前端分設有不同孔道之階狀槽,而螺紋段兩側則形成有適深之嵌槽;俾藉兩組煞車線以固定端短柱,配合圓孔槽塞卡定位,其煞車線即可成分置狀進入導線槽內,待引至把手座主體及轉環位時,則是分別卡於嵌槽中再引至階狀槽位,此時可利用階狀槽之大孔拘置住煞車線膠管位,即可使兩組煞車線之延接端分開,利於配合表演式自行車之旋轉座組接,達到簡化煞車線固設方式暨可獨立換線之實用目的者。There is also a Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. 497581, "The handlebar structure for two sets of brake lines can be fixed", a brake handle structure that can be fixed to two sets of brake lines, which is mainly formed in parallel on both sides of the handle. a wire slot, and a circular hole groove is formed in a vertical position of the wire groove; and the handle seat body is in the middle position, a groove is embedded in the groove, and a slot is formed on the exposed end and the rotating ring, and The wire body is connected by the end socket and the central screw hole of the rotating ring, the front end of the wire body is divided into stepped grooves of different holes, and the two sides of the thread segment are formed with a deep groove; The group brake line is fixed with a short column and is positioned with a circular hole slot card. The brake line can be placed into the wire slot in a component shape. When it is led to the handle base and the swivel position, it is respectively stuck in the slot. Then, it is led to the stepped slot. At this time, the large hole of the stepped groove can be used to restrain the rubber hose position of the brake line, so that the extension ends of the two brake lines can be separated, which is convenient for the rotary seat assembly of the performance bicycle. Simplify the way of fixing the brake line and the practical purpose of independent change of line.

上述兩種有關於自行車剎車系統的建構上,在『自行車煞車把手之改良結構』裡煞車線與固柱,以及「可固接兩組煞車線之煞車把手結構」裡煞車線與短柱,在現今大部分是利用模具鑄模的方式將固柱(短柱)包覆於煞車線的一端,但此方式易受外在因素的影響而有所偏差,例如:當工作者手拿煞車線的一端置入模具準備鑄模時,假使工作者的手有些許的顫抖或拿取擺放的位置偏移等狀況發生,使得無法正確對準在模具的模型內,進而造成固柱(短柱)在成形後,各邊的厚度無法平均,如此一來,導致煞車線容易在施力帶動煞車裝置的作動時,從固柱(短柱)較薄的一側崩壞斷裂,使煞車線無法帶動煞車系統作動,最後造成騎乘者的危險等缺失。 故,相關業者必須加以思考與改進,以符合社會大眾所需之使用。The above two types of bicycle brake systems are constructed, in the "improved structure of the bicycle handlebars", the brake line and the solid column, and the "fixed handlebar structure for the two sets of brake lines". Most of todayadays, the solid column (short column) is coated on one end of the brake line by means of mold casting, but this method is easily affected by external factors, for example, when the worker takes the end of the brake line. When the mold is placed in the mold, if the worker's hand is slightly trembled or the position of the position is shifted, the position of the worker may not be correctly aligned in the mold of the mold, thereby causing the solid column (short column) to be formed. After that, the thickness of each side cannot be averaged. As a result, the brake line is easy to break and break from the thin side of the solid column (short column) when the force is applied to drive the brake device, so that the brake line cannot drive the brake system. Acting, and finally the danger of the rider is missing. Therefore, relevant industry players must think and improve to meet the needs of the public.

是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional structure, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical, the consumers are eagerly awaiting, and the relevant industry must strive to develop the goal and direction of breakthrough. In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation, the inventor has finally obtained the practical invention.

本發明主要目的係提供一種剎車線頭裝置,其在於能夠提供工作者將剎車線置入模具內時,讓剎車線可準確的置於模具內適當之位置,使得鑄模完成後的成品不會有厚度不均之情況發生,而與習知技術相比之下具有較佳的成形方式,而不易有崩壞斷裂,成為一種實用性極佳之發明。The main object of the present invention is to provide a brake wire head device, which is capable of providing a worker to place the brake wire in the mold, so that the brake wire can be accurately placed in the proper position in the mold, so that the finished product after the mold is completed will not have The uneven thickness occurs, and the preferred forming method is better than the conventional technique, and it is not easy to collapse and break, which is an excellent invention.

為了達成上述之目的與功效,本發明「剎車線頭裝置」,係組設於自行車剎車裝置上,並用以帶動剎車裝置作動,其包括有一線心及一鑄塊,其中:該線心的一端係設有一結頭;該鑄塊係包覆於線心設有結頭的一端,而該鑄塊包括有一圓頭部及一身部,該圓頭部由頂端朝線心設有結頭的一端向下凹設有一槽道,又該身部周側係凹設有複數間距設置之槽穴;據此,藉由鑄塊包覆於線心,使線心的一端得以組接並穩固卡設於剎車裝置上,並順暢控制剎車裝置的作動。In order to achieve the above object and effect, the "brake head device" of the present invention is assembled on a bicycle brake device and is used to drive the brake device to act. The utility model comprises a wire core and an ingot, wherein: one end of the wire core A knot is provided; the ingot is covered at one end of the core having a knot, and the ingot includes a round head and a body, the round head is provided with a knot end from the top toward the core a groove is formed in the downward recess, and a plurality of slots are arranged on the circumference of the body; accordingly, the end of the core is assembled and firmly clamped by the ingot being wrapped around the core. On the brakes, and smoothly control the actuation of the brakes.

本發明剎車線頭裝置進一步包括有下列技術特徵:該圓頭部由頂端至底端的徑向截面積係為漸擴設置。The brake wire head device of the present invention further includes the following technical feature: the radial cross-sectional area of the round head from the top end to the bottom end is a diverging arrangement.

本發明是一種根據前述剎車線頭裝置之「剎車線頭成形方 法」,其包括下列步驟:備取料件:抽取待加工之線心,並於一端加工形成有結頭;合模限位:將線心設有結頭的一端置入一模具,而該模具包括有一公模塊及一母模塊,該公、母模塊係相互對應且自由靠合,又於該公、母模塊再相對應的一側係各開設有一模穴,把線心至於公、母模塊間並對應各槽穴予以限位;定位校正:另設有一滑動模塊於模具上,且該滑動模塊係位於對應線心設有結頭的一端,當公、母模塊靠合後,滑動模塊則朝線心設有結頭的一端位移插設入靠合後的公、母模塊,並抵頂於線心的頭端;鑄模成形:該線心受公、母模塊與滑動模塊的限位與定位後,灌注液態金屬材料入模具的模穴內,使其包覆該線心設有結頭的一端以及結頭,並待液態金屬材料固化形成鑄塊;以及加工修整:把線心與固化後之鑄塊一同由模具內取出,待冷卻後進行鑄塊外表面的加工整修。The invention is a brake head forming method according to the foregoing brake wire head device The method comprises the following steps: preparing a material: extracting a core to be processed, and forming a knot at one end; clamping a limit: placing one end of the core with a knot into a mold, and The mold comprises a male module and a female module, the male and female modules are corresponding to each other and freely abutted, and a cavity is opened on the corresponding side of the male and female modules, and the core is connected to the male and female Positioning between the modules and corresponding to each slot; positioning correction: another sliding module is placed on the mold, and the sliding module is located at the end of the corresponding core with the knot, when the male and female modules are closed, the sliding module Then, the end of the core with the knot is displaced and inserted into the male and female modules, and the top end of the core is abutted; the mold is formed: the core is restricted by the male and female modules and the sliding module. After positioning, the liquid metal material is poured into the cavity of the mold to cover the end of the core with the knot and the knot, and the liquid metal material is solidified to form the ingot; and the processing is trimmed: the core is The solidified ingot is taken out from the mold together, to be cooled Machining the outer surface of the ingot refurbishment.

據此,該線心除了藉由公、母模塊的限位,並進一步透過滑動模塊的定位,以校正線心於模穴內的位置與高度,讓固化後之鑄塊能均勻包覆於線心設有結頭的一端。According to this, the core is corrected by the position of the male and female modules, and further through the positioning of the sliding module, to correct the position and height of the core in the cavity, so that the solidified ingot can be uniformly coated on the wire. The heart has a knotted end.

本發明剎車線頭成形方法進一步包括有下列技術特徵:該公、母模塊的模穴進一步包括有一圓槽段、一尾槽段,以及一連接圓槽段與尾槽段之頸連段,且該圓槽段之槽深係大於頸連段與尾槽段,而該尾槽段的槽深又大於頸連段之槽深。The brake wire forming method of the present invention further includes the following technical feature: the cavity of the male and female modules further includes a circular groove section, a tail groove section, and a neck connecting section connecting the circular groove section and the tail groove section, and The groove depth of the circular groove section is larger than the neck joint section and the tail groove section, and the groove depth of the tail groove section is larger than the groove depth of the neck joint section.

該模穴於圓槽段連接頸連段的相反端另凹設有一插槽段,該滑動模塊係由插槽段插設入並抵頂於線心的頭端。The cavity is recessed with a slot segment at the opposite end of the circular groove segment connecting the neck segment, and the sliding module is inserted into the slot segment and abuts against the head end of the core.

該線心設有結頭的一端置於模具的模穴後,係可先將做定位 校正之步驟,讓滑動模塊先抵頂於線心頭端以固定擺放之位置與高度後,再進行合模限位之步驟,把公、母模塊相互靠合以確定並限制線心的最後位置。The end of the core with the knot is placed in the cavity of the mold, and the system can be positioned first. The correcting step is to let the sliding module first reach the top of the line to fix the position and height of the line, and then perform the step of clamping the limit, and the male and female modules are abutted to each other to determine and limit the final position of the core. .

如此,根據上述剎車線裝置與剎車線成形方法所述,其優點在於能夠確實把液態合金金屬平均包覆於線心設有結頭的一端以及結頭,使液態合金金屬於固化後所成形之鑄塊確實包覆線心,而不會有厚度不均造成崩壞或斷裂的情況發生。因此,本發明誠可謂一種相當具有實用性及進步性之發明,值得產業界大力推廣,並公諸於社會大眾。Thus, according to the above-described brake wire device and brake wire forming method, it is advantageous in that the liquid alloy metal can be surely coated on the end of the core with the knot and the knot, so that the liquid alloy metal is formed after curing. The ingot does cover the core without any uneven thickness causing collapse or breakage. Therefore, the present invention can be described as a quite practical and progressive invention, which is worthy of promotion by the industry and is publicized to the public.

(1)‧‧‧剎車裝置(1)‧‧‧ brakes

(11)‧‧‧定位柱(11)‧‧‧Positioning column

(2)‧‧‧線心(2) ‧ ‧ ‧ heart

(21)‧‧‧結頭(21)‧‧‧结结

(3)‧‧‧鑄塊(3)‧‧‧Ingots

(31)‧‧‧圓頭部(31)‧‧‧ Round head

(311)‧‧‧槽道(311) ‧‧‧ Channel

(32)‧‧‧身部(32)‧‧‧ Body

(321)‧‧‧槽穴(321) ‧‧‧Slots

(S1)‧‧‧備取料件(S1)‧‧‧Required materials

(S2)‧‧‧合模限位(S2) ‧ ‧ clamping limit

(S3)‧‧‧定位校正(S3)‧‧‧ Positioning correction

(S4)‧‧‧鑄模成形(S4)‧‧‧Molding

(S5)‧‧‧加工修整(S5)‧‧‧Processing and finishing

(4)‧‧‧模具(4)‧‧‧Mold

(41)‧‧‧公模塊(41) ‧ ‧ public modules

(42)‧‧‧母模塊(42) ‧‧‧ mother module

(43)‧‧‧模穴(43) ‧‧‧ cavity

(431)‧‧‧圓槽段(431)‧‧‧round slot

(432)‧‧‧尾槽段(432) ‧ ‧ tail slot

(433)‧‧‧頸連段(433)‧‧‧Neck segments

(434)‧‧‧夾抵段(434) ‧‧‧

(435)‧‧‧插槽段(435)‧‧‧Slots

(436)‧‧‧鑄模通道(436)‧‧‧Molding channel

(5)‧‧‧滑動模塊(5) ‧‧ ‧Sliding module

(6)‧‧‧液態金屬材料(6)‧‧‧Liquid metal materials

(7)‧‧‧打磨工具(7) ‧‧‧grinding tools

第一圖係本發明立體示意圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明剖面示意圖。The second drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明裝設於自行車剎車系統之分解示意圖。The third figure is an exploded schematic view of the bicycle brake system installed in the present invention.

第四圖係本發明之成形步驟流程圖。The fourth figure is a flow chart of the forming steps of the present invention.

第五圖係本發明備取料件之作動示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the ready-to-use material of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明公、母模塊尚未靠合之剖面示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the male and female modules of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明公、母模塊靠合後,滑動模塊未插設之作動示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the sliding module without being inserted after the male and female modules of the present invention are closed.

第八圖係本發明滑動模塊滑移入模具內後,準備灌鑄液態金屬材料之作動示意圖。The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of preparing the liquid metal material after the sliding module of the present invention is slipped into the mold.

第九圖係本發明液態金屬材料完成充填之作動示意圖。The ninth drawing is a schematic diagram of the operation of the liquid metal material of the present invention to complete the filling.

第十圖係本發明鑄塊表面修整之作棟示意圖。The tenth figure is a schematic view of the surface of the ingot of the present invention.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本發明上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。The above-mentioned objects, structures and features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. .

以下係以較佳實施型態說明,且並非對本發明作任何形式上之限制,參閱第一至第三圖所示,其中,本發明剎車線頭裝置,係組設於自行車剎車裝置(1)上,並用以帶動剎車裝置(1)作動,其包括有一線心(2)及一鑄塊(3),其中:該線心(2)的一端係設有一結頭(21),該結頭(21)係呈圓盤狀;該鑄塊(3)係包覆於線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端且呈圓錐狀,而該鑄塊(3)包括有一圓頭部(31)及一身部(32),該圓頭部(31)由頂端朝線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端向下凹設有一槽道(311),又該身部(32)周側係凹設有複數間距設置之槽穴(321);據此,藉由鑄塊(3)包覆於線心(2),使線心(2)的一端得以組接並穩固卡設於剎車裝置(1)上,並順暢控制剎車裝置(1)的作動(前述為本發明之主實施例,其已具備可實施本發明申請專利範圍第1項的必要技術特徵,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第1項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第1項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵)。The following is a description of preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way. Referring to the first to third figures, the brake head device of the present invention is assembled in a bicycle brake device (1). And a driving device (1) for driving, comprising a core (2) and an ingot (3), wherein: one end of the core (2) is provided with a knot (21), the knot (21) is in the form of a disk; the ingot (3) is wrapped around the core (2) with one end of the knot (21) and has a conical shape, and the ingot (3) includes a rounded head (31) and a body portion (32), the round head portion (31) is provided with a channel (311) and a body portion (311) recessed from the top end toward the core (2) with the knot (21). 32) The circumferential side recess is provided with a plurality of spaced apart slots (321); accordingly, the ingot (3) is wrapped around the core (2) to allow one end of the core (2) to be assembled and stabilized The card is disposed on the brake device (1) and smoothly controls the actuation of the brake device (1) (the foregoing is a main embodiment of the present invention, which has the necessary technical features to implement the first item of the patent application scope of the present invention, and the rest The technical features described in the scope of the patent application are For the detailed description or additional technical features of the content of the first application of the scope of patent application, and not to limit the scope of the definition of the first scope of the patent application, it should be understood that the scope of patent application in this case does not necessarily include the technology described in the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. feature).

根據上述所提,本發明係裝設於自行車的剎車裝置(1)上,且控制剎車裝置(1)之作動,因此,現於下列進一步細述鑄塊(3)與線心(2)的技術特徵:請參閱第二圖與第三圖所示,為了讓該鑄塊(3)能夠組設於剎車 裝置(1)上,在該鑄塊(3)的設計上,其圓頭部(31)由頂端至底端的徑向截面積係為漸擴設置,使該鑄塊(3)穩固卡抵於剎車裝置(1)的定位柱(11)上。According to the above, the present invention is installed on the brake device (1) of the bicycle and controls the actuation of the brake device (1). Therefore, the ingot (3) and the core (2) are further described below. Technical features: Please refer to the second and third figures, in order to allow the ingot (3) to be assembled on the brakes In the device (1), in the design of the ingot (3), the radial cross-sectional area of the round head (31) from the top end to the bottom end is gradually expanded, so that the ingot (3) is firmly stuck to On the positioning post (11) of the brake device (1).

又根據上述圓頭部(31)所說明,進一步為了讓鑄塊(3)與剎車裝置(1)的定位柱(11)間之組設能夠確實、穩固,在圓頭部(31)與身部(32)的設計上,該圓頭部(31)連接身部(32)的一端之徑向截面積係大於身部(32)的徑向截面積,該鑄塊(3)的身部(32)係穿設於定位柱(11),並使圓頭部(31)卡抵於定位柱(11),請參閱第二圖與第三圖所示。Further, according to the above-described round head portion (31), in order to make the assembly between the ingot (3) and the positioning column (11) of the brake device (1) reliable and stable, the round head portion (31) and the body are further In the design of the portion (32), the radial cross-sectional area of one end of the round head (31) connecting body (32) is greater than the radial cross-sectional area of the body (32), the body of the ingot (3) (32) is threaded on the positioning post (11), and the round head (31) is clamped to the positioning post (11), as shown in the second and third figures.

而為了避免線心(2)脫離與鑄塊(3)間的固設,在結頭(21)的設置上,其徑向截面積係大於線心(2)的徑向截面積,且大於槽道(311)與身部(32)之徑向截面積,如此得以藉由結頭(21)的設置,使線心(2)不易脫離與鑄塊(3)間的固設,請參閱第二圖與第三圖所示。In order to avoid the connection between the core (2) and the ingot (3), the radial cross-sectional area of the knot (21) is greater than the radial cross-sectional area of the core (2) and greater than The radial cross-sectional area of the channel (311) and the body (32) is such that the core (2) is not easily separated from the ingot (3) by the setting of the knot (21), see The second and third figures are shown.

根據上述線心(2)、結頭(21)與鑄塊(3)間的組裝接合,現於下說明對本發明「剎車線頭成形方法」,其剎車線頭的成形步驟流程請見下列說明,並搭配圖式第四圖至第十圖所示:備取料件(S1):抽取待加工之線心(2),並於一端加工形成有結頭(21);合模限位(S2):將線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端置入一模具(4),而該模具(4)包括有一公模塊(41)及一母模塊(42),該公、母模塊(41、42)係相互對應且自由靠合,又於該公、母模塊(41、42)再相對應的一側係各開設有一模穴(43),把線心(2)至於公、母模塊(41、42)間並對應各槽穴(321)予以限位;定位校正(S3):另設有一滑動模塊(5)於模具(4)上,且該滑動模塊(5)係位於對應線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端,當公、母模塊(41、42)靠合後,滑動模塊(5)則朝線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端位移插設入靠合後的公、母 模塊(41、42),並抵頂於線心(2)的頭端;鑄模成形(S4):該線心(2)受公、母模塊(41、42)與滑動模塊(5)的限位與定位後,灌注液態金屬材料(6)入模具(4)的模穴(43)內,使其包覆該線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端以及結頭(21),並待液態金屬材料(6)固化形成鑄塊(3);以及加工修整(S5):把線心(2)與固化後之鑄塊(3)一同由模具(4)內取出,待冷卻後進行鑄塊(3)外表面的整修。According to the assembly and joining between the core (2), the knot (21) and the ingot (3), the "brake head forming method" of the present invention will now be described. The flow of the forming step of the brake head is as follows. And with the figure shown in Figure 4 to Figure 10: Preparing the material (S1): extracting the core (2) to be processed, and forming a knot (21) at one end; clamping limit ( S2): placing one end of the core (2) with the knot (21) into a mold (4), and the mold (4) includes a male module (41) and a female module (42), the male, The female modules (41, 42) are corresponding to each other and freely abutted, and a cavity (43) is opened on the corresponding side of the male and female modules (41, 42), and the core (2) is Positioning between the male and female modules (41, 42) and corresponding to each slot (321); positioning correction (S3): another sliding module (5) is placed on the mold (4), and the sliding module (5) It is located at the end of the corresponding core (2) with the knot (21). When the male and female modules (41, 42) are closed, the sliding module (5) is provided with a knot to the core (2) (21). One end of the displacement is inserted into the male and female Module (41, 42), and the top end of the core (2); mold forming (S4): the core (2) is limited by the male and female modules (41, 42) and the sliding module (5) After positioning and positioning, the liquid metal material (6) is poured into the cavity (43) of the mold (4) to cover the core (2) with one end of the knot (21) and the knot (21). And the liquid metal material (6) is solidified to form the ingot (3); and the processing is trimmed (S5): the core (2) is taken out together with the solidified ingot (3) from the mold (4), to be cooled After that, the outer surface of the ingot (3) is refurbished.

據此,該線心(2)除了藉由公、母模塊(41、42)的限位,並進一步透過滑動模塊(5)的定位,以校正線心(2)於模穴(43)內的位置與高度,讓固化後之鑄塊(3)能均勻包覆於線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端(前述各步驟為本發明主實施例之製程步驟,其製程步驟及材料已具備有可實施本發明申請專利範圍主項的必要技術特徵,對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,其係得以實施本發明製程步驟內容所需之技術特徵,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵)。Accordingly, the core (2) is corrected by the positioning of the male and female modules (41, 42) and further through the positioning of the sliding module (5) to correct the core (2) in the cavity (43). The position and height of the solidified ingot (3) can be uniformly coated on the core (2) with one end of the knot (21) (the foregoing steps are the process steps of the main embodiment of the invention, and the process steps thereof And the material has the necessary technical features to implement the main scope of the patent application scope of the present invention, corresponding to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present invention, which is the technical feature required to implement the contents of the process steps of the present invention, and the remaining subsidiary patents The technical features mentioned in the scope are detailed or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and are not intended to limit the scope of the first item of the patent application scope. It should be understood that the scope of patent application in this case does not necessarily include the rest. The technical features described in the scope of the patent application.

請參閱第四圖與第五圖所示,在本發明初使備取料件(S1)上,其料件所用之材質係為具可塑性之金屬,例如:鋼絞線、鐵絞線或銅絞線等,將線心(2)抽取出適當之長度,並於頭端加工形成有結頭(21),而加工形成結頭(21)之方式係具有下列幾種方法,但並非用以限定其形成方式:一.在線心(2)頭端重複穿繞打結,並透過敲擊方式將打結處敲打結實,得以形成結頭(21);二.利用銲槍與銲錫的操作,在線心(2)頭端的周側透過點焊焊接的方式,使銲錫接固於線心(2)周側並逐漸向外擴展, 待焊錫固化後則形成結頭(21);三.可將上述兩種方式加以並用,先在線心(2)頭端重複穿繞打結,再利用銲槍與銲錫將打結處加以點焊,待焊錫固化後則形成結頭(21),當線心(2)的一端形成有結頭(21)後,量取所需之長度後,利用裁切器將線心(2)裁剪,並裝設於自行車的剎車裝置(1)上。Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, in the initial preparation of the material (S1) of the present invention, the material used for the material is a plastic metal such as steel strand, iron strand or copper. A twisted wire or the like, the core (2) is extracted to an appropriate length, and a knot (21) is formed at the head end, and the method of forming the knot (21) has the following methods, but is not used Limit the way of its formation: 1. The inner core (2) is repeatedly wound and knotted at the head end, and the knot is punched and sturdy by tapping to form the knot (21); 2. Using the operation of the welding torch and the solder, online The circumference of the tip end of the core (2) is spot welded, so that the solder is fixed to the circumference of the core (2) and gradually expands outward. After the solder is solidified, a knot (21) is formed; 3. The above two methods can be used together, and the end of the wire (2) is repeatedly wound and knotted, and then the joint is spot-welded by using a welding torch and a solder. After the solder is solidified, a knot (21) is formed. After the knot (21) is formed at one end of the core (2), after the required length is measured, the core (2) is cut by a cutter, and It is mounted on the brake device (1) of the bicycle.

然而,接續請參閱第六圖所示,將設有結頭(21)的線心(2)置入模具(4)內予以鑄造,首先將線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端置入公、母模塊(41、42)間,且對應公、母模塊(41、42)的模穴(43),而公、母模塊(41、42)的模穴(43)進一步包括有一圓槽段(431)、一尾槽段(432),以及一連接圓槽段(431)與尾槽段(432)之頸連段(433),且該圓槽段(431)之槽深係大於頸連段(433)與尾槽段(432)的槽深,而該尾槽段(432)的槽深又大於頸連段(433)之槽深,又該尾槽段(432)連接頸連段(433)的相反端進一步連接有一夾抵段(434),公、母模塊(41、42)朝線心(2)相互靠合,使夾抵段(434)先夾固住線心(2),並固定線心(2)的擺位;又公、母模塊(41、42)夾固線心(2)後,再將滑動模塊(5)朝線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端插設入模具(4)內,然而,該公、母模塊(41、42)為了配合滑動模塊(5)的插設,在該模穴(43)圓槽段(431)連接頸連段(433)的相反端另凹設有一插槽段(435),使滑動模塊(5)得以由插槽段(435)插入公、母模塊(41、42)內,並抵頂於線心(2)的頭端,又該滑動模塊(5)抵頂線心(2)的一端係配合線心(2)頭端之形狀而設置,使鑄塊(3)之圓頭部(31)能以較多的範圍包覆結頭(21)與線心(2)的頭端,請參閱第七圖所示;當公、母模塊(41、42)與滑動模塊(5)將線心(2)與結頭(21)夾固定位後,即可開始進行灌注液態金屬材料(6),而為了方便工作者的灌注, 在公模塊(41)上係設有一連通圓槽段(431)之鑄模通道(436),工作者將液態金屬材料(6)由鑄模通道(436)灌入圓槽段(431),並使液態金屬材料(6)平均充填於圓槽段(431)、頸連段(433)以及尾槽段(432),並進一步將線心(2)與結頭(21)包覆起來,請參閱第八圖與第九圖所示;請參閱第十圖所示,待液態金屬材料(6)固化後,將所成形之鑄塊(3)與線心(2)由模穴(43)內取出,並利用打磨工具(7)將鑄塊(3)外表面加工修整修,以修整呈較平整之表面,而本發明之打磨工具(7)係可為手砂輪、砂紙等工具,最後將打磨後的鑄塊(3)連同線心(2)一同裝設於自行車的剎車裝置(1)上以完成組裝。However, as shown in the sixth figure, the core (2) provided with the knot (21) is placed in the mold (4) for casting, and the core (2) is first provided with the knot (21). One end is placed between the male and female modules (41, 42), and corresponds to the cavity (43) of the male and female modules (41, 42), and the cavity (43) of the male and female modules (41, 42) further includes There is a circular groove section (431), a tail groove section (432), and a neck connecting section (433) connecting the circular groove section (431) and the tail groove section (432), and the groove of the circular groove section (431) The depth is greater than the groove depth of the neck section (433) and the tail section (432), and the groove depth of the tail section (432) is greater than the groove depth of the neck section (433), and the tail section (432) The opposite end of the connecting neck segment (433) is further connected with a clamping portion (434), and the male and female modules (41, 42) are abutted against the core (2) to clamp the clamping portion (434) first. Live the line (2), and fix the position of the core (2); after the male and female modules (41, 42) clamp the core (2), then slide the sliding module (5) toward the center (2) One end of the knot (21) is inserted into the mold (4), however, the male and female modules (41, 42) are rounded in the cavity (43) for the insertion of the sliding module (5). Segment (431) connecting neck The opposite end of the segment (433) is further recessed with a slot segment (435), so that the sliding module (5) can be inserted into the male and female modules (41, 42) by the slot segment (435) and abut against the core (2) the head end, and the end of the sliding module (5) against the top core (2) is arranged to match the shape of the head end of the core (2), so that the round head (31) of the ingot (3) The head end of the knot (21) and the core (2) can be covered in a larger range, as shown in the seventh figure; when the male and female modules (41, 42) and the sliding module (5) are the core (2) After the position is fixed with the knot (21), the liquid metal material (6) can be started to be poured, and in order to facilitate the worker's perfusion, A mold passage (436) communicating with the circular groove section (431) is disposed on the male module (41), and the worker fills the liquid metal material (6) from the mold passage (436) into the circular groove section (431), and The liquid metal material (6) is evenly filled in the circular groove section (431), the neck connecting section (433) and the tail groove section (432), and further the core (2) and the knot (21) are covered, please Referring to the eighth and ninth figures; please refer to the tenth figure, after the liquid metal material (6) is solidified, the formed ingot (3) and the core (2) are formed by the cavity (43). The inner surface of the ingot (3) is trimmed and repaired by a sanding tool (7) to trim a relatively flat surface, and the grinding tool (7) of the present invention can be a hand grinding wheel, a sandpaper, etc., and finally The polished ingot (3) is mounted on the bicycle brake device (1) together with the core (2) to complete the assembly.

綜合上述之步驟所說明,在合模限位(S2)步驟與定位校正(S3)步驟的順序上,其實施的順序方式係為本發明可實施及最佳的必要技術特徵,但其兩步驟也可相互對調,當線心(2)設有結頭(21)的一端置入模具(4)內後,可先操作定位校正(S3)之步驟,將滑動模塊(5)滑移抵頂於線心(2)頭端,藉此先固定擺放之位置與高度,而後在進行合模限位(S2)之步驟,再將公、母模塊(41、42)相互靠合以夾固線心(2),進一步限制線心(2)最後確定之位置。According to the above steps, in the order of the clamping limit (S2) step and the positioning correction (S3) step, the sequential manner of implementation is the necessary technical features that can be implemented and optimized, but the two steps are It can also be mutually adjusted. When the end of the core (2) with the knot (21) is placed in the mold (4), the step of positioning correction (S3) can be operated first, and the sliding module (5) is slid to the top. At the head end of the core (2), the position and height of the placement are fixed first, and then the step of clamping the limit (S2) is performed, and then the male and female modules (41, 42) are pressed against each other to be clamped. The center of the line (2) further limits the position of the center of the line (2).

由上所述者僅用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖具以對本發明作任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。The above description is only intended to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way. The changer should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「剎車線頭裝置及成形方法」其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可 較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。In summary, the "brake head device and forming method" of the present invention is indeed in full compliance with the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural creation is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so There is no doubt that "novelty" should be considered, and the invention can be The more customary structure is more effective, so it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for invention patents in China's Patent Law. It is a patent application in accordance with the law, and we invite the bureau to review it early and give it affirmation. .

(2)‧‧‧線心(2) ‧ ‧ ‧ heart

(3)‧‧‧鑄塊(3)‧‧‧Ingots

(31)‧‧‧圓頭部(31)‧‧‧ Round head

(311)‧‧‧槽道(311) ‧‧‧ Channel

(32)‧‧‧身部(32)‧‧‧ Body

(321)‧‧‧槽穴(321) ‧‧‧Slots

Claims (6)

一種剎車線頭裝置,係組設於自行車剎車裝置上,並用以帶動剎車裝置作動,其包括有一線心及一鑄塊,其中:該線心的一端係設有一結頭;該鑄塊係包覆於該線心設有結頭的一端,而該鑄塊包括有一圓頭部及一身部,該圓頭部由頂端朝該線心設有結頭的一端向下凹設有一槽道,又該身部周側係凹設有複數間距設置之槽穴;據此,藉由該鑄塊包覆於該線心,使線心的一端得以組接並穩固卡設於剎車裝置上,並順暢控制剎車裝置的作動。 A brake wire head device is disposed on a bicycle brake device and is configured to actuate a brake device, comprising a core and an ingot, wherein: one end of the core is provided with a knot; the ingot is wrapped Covering the end of the core with a knot, the ingot includes a rounded head and a body, the round head is recessed downwardly from the top end of the core with a knot end, and The circumference of the body is recessed with a plurality of slots provided at a plurality of intervals; accordingly, the ingot is wrapped around the core, so that one end of the core is assembled and firmly clamped on the brake device, and is smoothly Control the actuation of the brakes. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之剎車線頭裝置,其中,該圓頭部由頂端至底端的徑向截面積係為漸擴設置。 The brake wire head device according to claim 1, wherein the radial cross-sectional area of the round head from the top end to the bottom end is a diverging arrangement. 一種根據上述之剎車線頭成形方法,其方法係包括下列各步驟:備取料件:抽取待加工之線心,並於一端加工形成有結頭;合模限位:將該線心設有結頭的一端置入一模具,而該模具包括有一公模塊及一母模塊,該公、母模塊係相互對應且自由靠合,又於該公、母模塊再相對應的一側係各開設有一模穴,把線心置於該公、母模塊間並對應各槽穴予以限位;定位校正:該模具進一步包括有一滑動模塊,且該滑動模塊係位於對應該線心設有結頭的一端,當該公、母模塊靠合後,該滑動模塊則朝線心設有結頭的一端位移插設入靠合後的該公、母模塊,並抵頂於該線心的頭端;鑄模成形:該線心受該公、母模塊與該滑動模塊的限位與定位後,灌 注一液態金屬材料入模具的模穴內,使其包覆該線心設有結頭的一端以及結頭,並待液態金屬材料固化形成鑄塊;以及加工修整:把該線心與固化後之鑄塊一同由模具內取出,待冷卻後進行鑄塊外表面的加工整修;據此,該線心除了藉由公、母模塊的限位,並進一步透過滑動模塊的定位,以校正該線心於模穴內的位置與高度,讓固化後之鑄塊能均勻包覆於線心設有結頭的一端。 A method for forming a brake wire head according to the above method, the method comprising the following steps: preparing a material: extracting a core to be processed, and forming a knot at one end; and clamping a limit: the core is provided One end of the knot is placed in a mold, and the mold includes a male module and a female module. The male and female modules are corresponding to each other and freely abutted, and are respectively opened on the corresponding side of the male and female modules. There is a cavity, the center of the wire is placed between the male and female modules and corresponding to each slot to be limited; positioning correction: the mold further includes a sliding module, and the sliding module is located at the center of the line with a knot One end, when the male and female modules are abutted, the sliding module is inserted into the male and female modules that are coupled to the opposite end of the core, and is abutted against the head end of the core; Mold forming: the wire core is subjected to the limitation and positioning of the male and female modules and the sliding module, Note: a liquid metal material is placed in the cavity of the mold to cover the end of the core with the knot and the knot, and the liquid metal material is solidified to form the ingot; and the processing is finished: the core is cured The ingot is taken out from the mold together, and the outer surface of the ingot is processed and refurbished after being cooled; accordingly, the core is corrected by the position of the male and female modules and further through the positioning of the sliding module to correct the line The position and height of the heart in the cavity allow the solidified ingot to be uniformly coated on the end of the core with the knot. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之剎車線頭成形方法,其中,該公、母模塊的模穴進一步包括有一圓槽段、一尾槽段,以及一連接圓槽段與尾槽段之頸連段,且該圓槽段之槽深係大於頸連段與尾槽段,而該尾槽段的槽深又大於頸連段之槽深。 The brake wire forming method according to claim 3, wherein the male and female modules further include a circular groove section, a tail groove section, and a neck connecting the circular groove section and the tail groove section. The continuous section, and the groove depth of the circular groove section is larger than the neck joint section and the tail groove section, and the groove depth of the tail groove section is larger than the groove depth of the neck joint section. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之剎車線頭成形方法,其中,該線心設有結頭的一端置於模具的模穴後,係可先將做定位校正之步驟,讓滑動模塊先抵頂於線心頭端以固定擺放之位置與高度後,再進行合模限位之步驟,把公、母模塊相互靠合以確定並限制線心的最後位置。 The brake wire forming method according to claim 3, wherein the wire core is provided with one end of the knot placed in the mold cavity, and the positioning correction step is first performed to allow the sliding module to first arrive. After the top end of the line is fixed to the position and height, the step of clamping the limit is performed, and the male and female modules are abutted to each other to determine and limit the final position of the core. 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之剎車線頭成形方法,其中,該模穴於圓槽段連接頸連段的相反端另凹設有一插槽段,該滑動模塊係由插槽段插設入並抵頂於線心的頭端。 The brake wire forming method according to claim 4, wherein the cavity is recessed with a slot segment at a opposite end of the circular groove segment connecting the neck segment, and the sliding module is inserted into the slot segment. Enter and reach the top of the line.
TW102104657A 2013-02-06 2013-02-06 Brake thread head device and forming method TWI510308B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH092364A (en) * 1995-06-19 1997-01-07 Ichu So Brake manual lever for bicycle directly moving cable
CN201647047U (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-11-24 彦豪金属工业股份有限公司 Rapid dismounting device of release cable attached to bicycle brake hand bar
US20120247262A1 (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-04 Wen Yuan-Hung Brake cable sheath for bicycle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH092364A (en) * 1995-06-19 1997-01-07 Ichu So Brake manual lever for bicycle directly moving cable
CN201647047U (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-11-24 彦豪金属工业股份有限公司 Rapid dismounting device of release cable attached to bicycle brake hand bar
US20120247262A1 (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-04 Wen Yuan-Hung Brake cable sheath for bicycle

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