TWI507572B - Wash the metal container cleaning device - Google Patents

Wash the metal container cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI507572B
TWI507572B TW103127889A TW103127889A TWI507572B TW I507572 B TWI507572 B TW I507572B TW 103127889 A TW103127889 A TW 103127889A TW 103127889 A TW103127889 A TW 103127889A TW I507572 B TWI507572 B TW I507572B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
container
metal
negative electrode
electrode
cleaning device
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TW103127889A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201508101A (en
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Crown Mfg Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/28Per-compounds
    • C25B1/30Peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/30Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J41/00Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars
    • A47J41/02Vacuum-jacket vessels, e.g. vacuum bottles
    • A47J41/022Constructional details of the elements forming vacuum space
    • A47J41/028Constructional details of the elements forming vacuum space made of metal

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Description

洗淨金屬容器之洗淨裝置Washing device for washing metal container

本發明係關於一種能以羥基自由基洗淨金屬容器之洗淨裝置。The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus capable of washing a metal container with a hydroxyl radical.

傳統上,作為盛裝咖啡或茶等飲品之金屬製的金屬容器的保溫瓶或桌上型保溫壺,其開口部較狹小且其內部不易清洗,因此,市面上有人販賣適用於清洗容器內部形狀的海綿,然而,每次要清洗保溫瓶時,需藉由專用海綿來清洗,對使用者來說會感到非常厭煩,所以,若以清水或中性洗潔劑且僅沖洗容器內部之簡便方法而反覆洗淨的話,則無法去除附著於容器內表面之咖啡或茶漬等之飲品污垢且會使容器內表面慢慢地褪色,如此,若褪色的話就不容易以海綿來去除污垢,在此種情況下,則必須利用可溶化氧氣類漂白劑等之洗淨劑來加以洗淨容器內部,惟,氧氣類漂白劑必須事先浸泡於洗淨液數小時至十幾個小時且無法即刻將保溫瓶清洗乾淨,甚至不能滿足使用者之需求。Conventionally, as a thermos flask or a table-type thermos pot for a metal container made of a metal such as coffee or tea, the opening portion is narrow and the inside thereof is not easily cleaned. Therefore, there is a market for selling the shape of the container. Sponge, however, every time you need to clean the thermos, it needs to be cleaned by a special sponge, which is very annoying to the user. Therefore, if you use water or a neutral detergent and only rinse the inside of the container, If it is washed repeatedly, it will not be able to remove the dirt of the coffee or tea stains attached to the inner surface of the container and cause the inner surface of the container to gradually fade. Thus, if it is faded, it is not easy to remove the dirt with a sponge. In this case, Next, the inside of the container must be cleaned by a detergent such as a solubilized oxygen-based bleaching agent. However, the oxygen-based bleaching agent must be immersed in the cleaning liquid for several hours to ten hours before the cleaning bottle can not be cleaned immediately. It is clean and can't even meet the needs of users.

如此之狀況下,眾所皆知係利用將正電壓施加於過氧化氫水溶液,且將負電壓施加於被洗淨物所產生之羥基自由基(Hydroxyl radical),進而分解被附著被洗淨物上之污垢,請參閱日本專利特開2002-173799號公報及日本特開2011-56422號公報,後稱專利文獻1及2。Under such circumstances, it is known to apply a positive voltage to an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution, and apply a negative voltage to a hydroxyl radical generated by the object to be washed, thereby decomposing the attached object to be washed. For example, JP-A-2002-173799 and JP-A-2011-56422 are referred to as Patent Documents 1 and 2, respectively.

另外,習知有利用溶解於水且以過碳酸鈉、過硼酸鹽等,請參閱日本專利第4912608號公報,後稱專利文獻3,作為會讓過氧化氫產生固態狀之過氧化氫發生劑。Further, it is known to use sodium percarbonate, perborate or the like dissolved in water, and Japanese Patent No. 4912608, hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 3, as a hydrogen peroxide generating agent which causes hydrogen peroxide to form a solid state. .

於上述專利文獻1及2係使用過氧化氫,然而過氧化氫一般人較不易得手,又,市面上所販賣之過氧化氫係濃度為3%程度之雙氧水,但要洗淨容器實則需使用大量之過氧化氫,並不經濟化。In the above-mentioned Patent Documents 1 and 2, hydrogen peroxide is used. However, hydrogen peroxide is generally difficult for people to obtain, and hydrogen peroxide which is commercially available has a concentration of hydrogen peroxide of 3%. However, it is necessary to use a large amount of water for washing the container. Hydrogen peroxide is not economical.

於上述專利文獻3上,係使用將固態狀過氧化氫發生劑溶解於水來作為化學物質分解劑,然而該化學物質分解劑係有效淨化被化學物質所污染之土壤或地下水等之污染物,也就是說,對於將固態狀過氧化氫發生劑溶解於水來說,並無揭示任何有關可產生羥基自由基(Hydroxyl radical)且藉由該羥基自由基可分解被附著於被洗淨物之污垢的記載事項。In the above Patent Document 3, a solid hydrogen peroxide generating agent is dissolved in water as a chemical decomposition agent, but the chemical decomposition agent is effective for purifying pollutants such as soil or groundwater contaminated by chemical substances. That is, for dissolving the solid hydrogen peroxide generating agent in water, it does not disclose any related to the generation of a hydroxyl radical and is decomposed by the hydroxyl radical to be attached to the object to be washed. The description of the dirt.

本發明係有鑑於上述問題點而發明,藉由簡便構造及方法即可獲得用來產生羥基自由基(Hydroxyl radical)之過氧化氫與電解質,進而提供一種小型且攜帶性及收納性佳之洗淨金屬容器之洗淨裝置,即成為本發明在此欲解決的重要課題。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a hydrogen peroxide and an electrolyte for generating a hydroxyl radical can be obtained by a simple structure and a method, thereby providing a small, portable and storable cleaning. The cleaning device for the metal container is an important subject to be solved by the present invention.

本發明之第一目的,係一種洗淨金屬容器之洗淨裝置,該洗淨裝置包括:一負電極、一正電極及一電源,其中,該負電極能將負電壓施加於該金屬容器內,該金屬容器內注入有洗淨液,且該洗淨液中含有溶於水後會產生過氧化氫之過氧化氫產生劑;該正電極能於該洗淨液內施加正電壓;該電源係對該負電極及該正電極分別提供負電壓及正電壓,其特徵在於,該洗淨裝置係利用施加電壓時,於洗淨液中產生羥基自由基(Hydroxyl radical),以洗淨該金屬容器之容器內表面。如此,藉由前述之洗淨裝置,使用者只要讓過氧化氫產生劑溶於水後,即可輕易地達到後續兩種功效:(1)產生分解污垢物質較強之羥基自由基的過氧化氫,及(2)以電池程度之低電壓就能夠電解該洗淨液之電解質。The first object of the present invention is a cleaning device for cleaning a metal container, the cleaning device comprising: a negative electrode, a positive electrode and a power source, wherein the negative electrode can apply a negative voltage to the metal container a cleaning liquid is injected into the metal container, and the cleaning liquid contains a hydrogen peroxide generating agent which generates hydrogen peroxide after being dissolved in water; the positive electrode can apply a positive voltage in the cleaning liquid; Providing a negative voltage and a positive voltage to the negative electrode and the positive electrode, respectively, wherein the cleaning device generates a hydroxyl radical in the cleaning liquid by applying a voltage to wash the metal. The inner surface of the container of the container. Thus, with the above-mentioned cleaning device, the user can easily achieve the following two effects by dissolving the hydrogen peroxide generating agent in water: (1) Peroxidation of a hydroxyl radical which is strong in decomposing the fouling substance Hydrogen, and (2) the electrolyte of the cleaning solution can be electrolyzed at a low voltage of the battery.

藉由產生於負電壓所施加之金屬容器的容器內表面產生的羥基自由基且以短時間分解附著之飲料物污垢,能將該容器內表面洗淨乾淨。The inner surface of the container can be cleaned by generating hydroxyl radicals generated on the inner surface of the container of the metal container to which the negative voltage is applied and decomposing the adhered beverage soil in a short time.

本發明之第二目的,其中該負電極放置在該金屬容器之一容器開口部上的狀態下,該負電極係與該金屬容器內之一容器金屬部相連接,且該正電極呈一條狀,並可往上下方向移動至該金屬容器內部。如此,於豎立之金屬容器內注滿洗淨液且可將洗淨裝置放置於容器開口部,所以不但容易讓洗淨裝置之負電極與金屬容器直接連接及讓透過洗淨液之正電極與金屬容器連接,同時於穩定之設置狀態下可洗淨金屬容器,另外,由 於可將正電極位置往上下方向來移動,所以即使深度不同之容器,也可利用適當地來改變容器與正電極之距離,讓容器內表面之電流分佈相同進而縮小洗淨斑點。A second object of the present invention, wherein the negative electrode is placed in a state of the container opening of one of the metal containers, the negative electrode is connected to a metal portion of the container in the metal container, and the positive electrode is in a strip shape And can move up and down to the inside of the metal container. In this way, the erected metal container is filled with the cleaning liquid and the cleaning device can be placed in the opening of the container, so that it is easy to directly connect the negative electrode of the cleaning device to the metal container and the positive electrode through the cleaning liquid. The metal container is connected, and the metal container can be washed under a stable setting state, in addition, Since the position of the positive electrode can be moved in the up and down direction, even if the container has a different depth, the distance between the container and the positive electrode can be appropriately changed, and the current distribution on the inner surface of the container can be made uniform to reduce the cleaning spot.

本發明之第三目的,其中該過氧化氫產生劑為一過碳酸鈉、一過硼酸鹽及一過硫酸鹽之中任一種或兩種以上之混合物。如此,由於容易以過碳酸鈉、過硼酸鹽及過硫酸鹽來作為氧氣漂白劑而取得,所以容易獲得過氧化氫產生劑。A third object of the present invention, wherein the hydrogen peroxide generating agent is any one or a mixture of two or more of sodium percarbonate, perborate and monopersulfate. Thus, since it is easy to obtain sodium percarbonate, perborate, and persulfate as an oxygen bleach, it is easy to obtain a hydrogen peroxide generator.

本發明之第四目的,其中該負電極放置在該金屬外露之容器開口端上,且使該負電極與該容器金屬部相電氣連接。如此,僅將洗淨裝置放置於容器開口端,即可讓負電極電氣性接觸且連接於容器開口端之外露之金屬上。A fourth object of the present invention, wherein the negative electrode is placed on the open end of the metal exposed container and the negative electrode is electrically connected to the metal portion of the container. Thus, by simply placing the cleaning device on the open end of the container, the negative electrode can be electrically contacted and attached to the exposed metal of the open end of the container.

本發明之第五目的,其中該負電極放置在容器開口端上,且該負電極係延伸到該金屬容器之容器內部,並與一容器內金屬部相電氣連接。如此,由於洗淨裝置之負電極延伸於容器內部,所以即使容器開口端被樹脂等之非導電性構件覆蓋,僅將洗淨裝置放置於容器開口端上,即可使置入於容器內部之負電極與該容器內金屬部相電氣連接。A fifth object of the present invention, wherein the negative electrode is placed on the open end of the container, and the negative electrode extends into the interior of the container of the metal container and is electrically connected to the metal portion of the container. Thus, since the negative electrode of the cleaning device extends inside the container, even if the open end of the container is covered by a non-conductive member such as resin, only the cleaning device is placed on the open end of the container, so that it can be placed inside the container. The negative electrode is electrically connected to the metal portion of the container.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下:For your convenience, the review committee can make a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of the present invention. The embodiments are combined with the drawings, and the details are as follows:

〔習知〕[study]

no

〔本發明〕〔this invention〕

1、1’‧‧‧洗淨裝置1, 1'‧‧‧ cleaning device

2‧‧‧裝置本體2‧‧‧ device body

3‧‧‧蓋體3‧‧‧ cover

4‧‧‧基座4‧‧‧Base

5‧‧‧負電極5‧‧‧Negative electrode

6、6’‧‧‧正電極6, 6'‧‧‧ positive electrode

7‧‧‧電源7‧‧‧Power supply

8‧‧‧收納平板狀彈簧8‧‧‧Storage flat spring

9‧‧‧輔助構件9‧‧‧Auxiliary components

11、11’‧‧‧金屬容器11, 11'‧‧‧Metal containers

12‧‧‧內筒部12‧‧‧Inner tube

13‧‧‧內底板部13‧‧‧Inner bottom plate

14‧‧‧內容器14‧‧‧Contents

15‧‧‧外筒部15‧‧‧Outer tube

16‧‧‧外底板部16‧‧‧Outer floor

17‧‧‧外容器17‧‧‧ outer container

18‧‧‧上部開口18‧‧‧ upper opening

19‧‧‧真空斷熱空間19‧‧‧vacuum heat space

20‧‧‧洗淨液20‧‧‧cleaning solution

21‧‧‧電池21‧‧‧Battery

22‧‧‧電池盒22‧‧‧ battery case

23‧‧‧正電極插通部23‧‧‧ positive electrode insertion

24‧‧‧平板狀彈簧收納部24‧‧‧ Flat spring storage

25‧‧‧開關25‧‧‧ switch

26‧‧‧開關座26‧‧‧Switch seat

31‧‧‧容器開口部31‧‧‧ container opening

32、32’‧‧‧容器開口端32, 32' ‧ ‧ open end of the container

41‧‧‧圓筒部41‧‧‧Cylinder

42‧‧‧圓錐部42‧‧‧Cone

43‧‧‧段差部43‧‧‧Departure

44‧‧‧下部開口部44‧‧‧lower opening

45‧‧‧平面圓形平板負電極45‧‧‧Flat circular plate negative electrode

46‧‧‧負電極孔46‧‧‧Negative electrode hole

47‧‧‧上緣47‧‧‧Upper edge

48‧‧‧下部內圍緣48‧‧‧ lower inner circumference

49‧‧‧周緣段差部49‧‧‧Circumference

50‧‧‧容器金屬部50‧‧‧ Container Metals

51‧‧‧容器內表面51‧‧‧ container inner surface

52‧‧‧外側52‧‧‧ outside

61‧‧‧上部開口部61‧‧‧Upper opening

62‧‧‧墊片62‧‧‧shims

63‧‧‧容器側前端63‧‧‧ Container side front

64‧‧‧前端蓋體64‧‧‧ front end cover

65‧‧‧下端65‧‧‧Bottom

66‧‧‧卡合爪部66‧‧‧Clamping claws

67‧‧‧卡合部67‧‧‧Clock Department

68‧‧‧卡合承載部68‧‧‧Clamping load bearing department

69‧‧‧細縫69‧‧‧Slit

70、87、89‧‧‧上面70, 87, 89‧‧‧ above

71‧‧‧開關開口部71‧‧‧Switch opening

72‧‧‧蓋體72‧‧‧ cover

73‧‧‧小直徑部73‧‧‧ Small diameter section

74‧‧‧容器內面74‧‧‧ inside the container

75‧‧‧金屬開口端75‧‧‧Metal open end

81‧‧‧注入口構件81‧‧‧Injection port components

82‧‧‧手柄構件82‧‧‧Handle components

83‧‧‧上圓筒部83‧‧‧Upper cylinder

84‧‧‧中圓筒部84‧‧‧Medium cylinder

85‧‧‧下圓筒部85‧‧‧ lower cylinder

86‧‧‧凸緣部86‧‧‧Flange

88、90‧‧‧下面88, 90‧‧‧ below

91‧‧‧輔助段差部91‧‧‧Auxiliary section

92‧‧‧第一底面92‧‧‧ first bottom surface

93‧‧‧第二底面93‧‧‧second bottom surface

94‧‧‧第三底面94‧‧‧ third bottom surface

95‧‧‧段差部專用孔95‧‧ ‧ section dedicated hole

96‧‧‧外圍緣96‧‧‧ peripheral edge

97‧‧‧輔助電極用溝槽97‧‧‧Slots for auxiliary electrodes

98‧‧‧轉軸98‧‧‧ shaft

99、99’‧‧‧輔助電極99, 99'‧‧‧ auxiliary electrode

100‧‧‧細縫100‧‧‧Slit

101‧‧‧上緣部101‧‧‧Top edge

102‧‧‧圓錐部102‧‧‧Cone

103‧‧‧突出電極部103‧‧‧ protruding electrode

104‧‧‧接觸電極部104‧‧‧Contact electrode

105‧‧‧轉動部105‧‧‧Rotation

106‧‧‧彎曲部106‧‧‧Bend

107‧‧‧第一屈伸部107‧‧‧First flexion and extension

108‧‧‧第二屈伸部108‧‧‧Second flexion and extension

109‧‧‧容器內金屬部109‧‧‧Metal parts in the container

110‧‧‧下端110‧‧‧Bottom

111‧‧‧線圈狀電極111‧‧‧ coiled electrode

第1圖為表示本發明之第一較佳實施例之剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為表示卸下裝置本體之蓋體時之立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the cover of the main body of the apparatus.

第3圖為表示從底面側看到基座之立體圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the susceptor seen from the bottom surface side.

第4圖為表示蓋體之立體圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the cover.

第5圖為表示將蓋體覆蓋到正電極之部分之剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion in which a lid body is covered to a positive electrode.

第6圖為表示本發明之第二較佳實施例之剖面圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為表示本發明之第三較佳實施例之剖面圖。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為表示本發明之輔助構件之側面圖。Fig. 8 is a side view showing an auxiliary member of the present invention.

第9圖為表示本發明之輔助構件之立體圖。Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing an auxiliary member of the present invention.

第10圖為表示本發明之輔助構件之俯視圖。Fig. 10 is a plan view showing an auxiliary member of the present invention.

第11圖為表示本發明之第四較佳實施例之剖面圖。Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

本發明係一種洗淨金屬容器之洗淨裝置,在本發明第一較佳實施例中,請參閱第1至4圖所示,該洗淨裝置1具備有裝置本體2,該裝置本體2係以一蓋體3及一基座4所構成,且於該基座4設置有一負電極5,該裝置本體2之中心插通一條狀的正電極6,該蓋體3及該基座4係由樹脂所製成,如第2圖所示,該基座4設置有一用來收納作為一電源7的電池21之電池盒22,另外,該基座4上設置有插通正電極6之正電極插通部23,收納平板狀彈簧8之平板狀彈簧收納部24,開關該電源7之開關25及能放置開關25之開關座26。The present invention relates to a cleaning device for a metal container for cleaning. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the cleaning device 1 is provided with a device body 2, which is a body 2 A cover body 3 and a base 4 are formed, and a negative electrode 5 is disposed on the base 4. The center of the device body 2 is inserted through a strip of positive electrode 6, and the cover body 3 and the base 4 are Made of a resin, as shown in Fig. 2, the base 4 is provided with a battery case 22 for housing the battery 21 as a power source 7, and the base 4 is provided with a positive electrode 6 inserted therein. The electrode insertion portion 23 accommodates the flat spring housing portion 24 of the flat spring 8, and switches the switch 25 of the power source 7 and the switch holder 26 to which the switch 25 can be placed.

請參閱第1圖所示,該金屬容器11為一金屬製雙層容器,該金屬容器11,於內筒部12之底部具有內底板部13之內容器14及外筒部15之底部具有外底板部16之外容器17當中,接合各上部開口18,且該內容器14及外容器17之間隙形成有一真空斷熱空間19,如此一來,該金屬容器11之容器開口部31之外圍形成有所接合之容器開口端32,該容器開口端32為一金屬外露之狀態,利用該容器開口端32施加負電壓,即能將該金屬容器11施加負電壓,該內容器14及該外容器17分別係由不銹鋼形成,且該金屬容器11之內部注入含有溶於水後就會產生過氧化氫之過氧化氫產生劑之洗淨液20。Referring to Fig. 1, the metal container 11 is a metal double container having an outer portion of the inner container 14 and the outer tube portion 15 having the inner bottom portion 13 at the bottom of the inner cylindrical portion 12. In the container 17 outside the bottom plate portion 16, the upper opening 18 is joined, and a gap between the inner container 14 and the outer container 17 is formed with a vacuum heat insulating space 19, so that the periphery of the container opening portion 31 of the metal container 11 is formed. The open end 32 of the container is closed, and the open end 32 of the container is in a state of metal exposure. By applying a negative voltage to the open end 32 of the container, a negative voltage can be applied to the metal container 11, and the inner container 14 and the outer container 17 is formed of stainless steel, and the inside of the metal container 11 is filled with a cleaning liquid 20 containing a hydrogen peroxide generating agent which generates hydrogen peroxide after being dissolved in water.

請參閱第3圖所示,該基座4之底面中心部形成有:一圓筒部41及該圓筒部41下端往下方逐漸縮小直徑之反截斷圓錐狀之圓錐部42所構成之段差部43,該段差部43係等同蓋體3及基座4係由樹脂所製成,能夠讓插入該段差部43中央之下部開口部44之正電極6及金屬容器11不接觸。Referring to Fig. 3, a central portion of the bottom surface of the base 4 is formed with a cylindrical portion 41 and a stepped portion 43 formed by a reversely conical conical portion 42 whose lower end of the cylindrical portion 41 is gradually reduced in diameter. The step portion 43 is made of a resin similar to the lid body 3 and the susceptor 4, and the positive electrode 6 and the metal container 11 inserted into the lower portion opening portion 44 of the step portion 43 can be prevented from coming into contact with each other.

該負電極5係將不銹鋼形成為平面甜甜圈狀之平面圓形平板負電極45,且連接於該電源7之負極上,且該負電極5係固定在與該金屬容器11接觸側之洗淨裝置1下面,如此一來,即可從該電源7將負電壓施加到該負電極5上。The negative electrode 5 is formed by forming a stainless steel into a planar donut-shaped planar circular plate negative electrode 45, and is connected to the negative electrode of the power source 7, and the negative electrode 5 is fixed to the side contacting the metal container 11. Below the net device 1, as such, a negative voltage can be applied from the power source 7 to the negative electrode 5.

該平面圓形平板負電極45之中心部鑿開一負電極孔46,該負電極孔46之直徑係大於連接於該電源7正極的條狀之正電極6的直徑,且讓該負電極5及該正電極6不接觸,另外,該負電極孔46之直徑係大於段差部43之上緣47的直徑,且小於基座4之下部內圍緣48之直徑,以藉由相關構造,能使該負電極5嵌入到該段差部43及該基座4之下部內圍緣48之間,由於該下部內圍緣48係比該負電極5較為突出,故,該周緣段差部49之功能係讓該洗淨裝置1不會從該容器開口部31脫落而掉下。A central portion of the planar circular plate negative electrode 45 is cut into a negative electrode hole 46, the diameter of the negative electrode hole 46 is larger than the diameter of the strip-shaped positive electrode 6 connected to the positive electrode of the power source 7, and the negative electrode 5 is allowed to be And the positive electrode 6 is not in contact, and the diameter of the negative electrode hole 46 is larger than the diameter of the upper edge 47 of the step portion 43 and smaller than the diameter of the inner peripheral edge 48 of the lower portion of the base 4, so as to be The negative electrode 5 is embedded between the step portion 43 and the inner peripheral edge 48 of the lower portion of the base 4. Since the lower inner peripheral edge 48 is more protruded than the negative electrode 5, the function of the peripheral step portion 49 is The cleaning device 1 is prevented from falling off the container opening portion 31 and falling.

另外,該平面圓形平板負電極45之半徑寬度係大於該容器開口端32之寬度而可以穩定洗淨裝置1加以放置,且該容器開口端32僅放置該洗淨裝置1,即能將該金屬外露之容器開口端32讓該負電極5相電氣連接,也就是說,該容器開口端32僅放置洗淨裝置1,即能讓該負電極5相電氣連接該容器金屬部50,所以能將負電壓施加到污垢附著到一容器內表面51之容器金屬部50,另外,利用該平面圓形平板負電極45具有既定之寬度,即使對該容器開口部31大小不同之金屬容器11來說亦能使用,且增加廣用性。In addition, the radius of the planar circular plate negative electrode 45 is greater than the width of the open end 32 of the container to stabilize the cleaning device 1 and the open end 32 of the container is only placed on the cleaning device 1. The open end 32 of the metal exposed container electrically connects the negative electrode 5, that is, the open end 32 of the container only places the cleaning device 1, that is, the negative electrode 5 can be electrically connected to the metal portion 50 of the container, so A negative voltage is applied to the container metal portion 50 to which the dirt adheres to the inner surface 51 of the container, and further, the flat circular plate negative electrode 45 has a predetermined width, even for the metal container 11 having a different size to the opening portion 31 of the container. It can also be used and increased in versatility.

該負電極5不需與該容器開口端32的整個周圍接觸,只需接觸一部分即可,因此,該負電極5並非該平面圓形平板負電極45,也能為小片平板狀之電極,另外,該負電極5並非平板狀,譬如能類似夾子可夾入部分該容器開口端32或形成接觸該容器開口端32之外側52。The negative electrode 5 does not need to be in contact with the entire circumference of the open end 32 of the container, and only needs to contact a part. Therefore, the negative electrode 5 is not the flat circular plate negative electrode 45, and can also be a small flat plate electrode. The negative electrode 5 is not in the form of a flat plate, such as a clip that can be clamped into a portion of the open end 32 of the container or to form an outer side 52 of the open end 32 of the container.

請參閱第2、4圖所示,該正電極6係插入至形成在蓋體3之上部開口部61,連通形成於段差部43之下部開口部44的正電極插通部23,該正電極6係壓接於該電源7之正極之收納平板狀彈簧8,如此,即能將正電壓從電源7施加到正電極6,再者,保持連接該正電極6及該電源7之正電極6,且能往上下方向移動之正電極6,另外,如第3圖所示,該段差部43內之正電極插通部23中,設置有一環狀之墊片62,以藉由該收納平板狀彈簧8及一墊片62來固定該正電極6,能確實防止該正電極6脫落,在使用洗淨裝置1之際,要將該正電極6插入至該金屬容器11內之洗淨液20中,如此,即能利用該正電極6將正電壓施加到該洗淨液20之中,該正電極6為不銹鋼所製。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, the positive electrode 6 is inserted into the opening portion 61 formed in the upper portion of the lid body 3, and communicates with the positive electrode insertion portion 23 formed in the opening portion 44 at the lower portion of the step portion 43, the positive electrode. The 6 series is crimped to the flat plate spring 8 of the positive electrode of the power source 7, so that a positive voltage can be applied from the power source 7 to the positive electrode 6, and further, the positive electrode 6 and the positive electrode 6 of the power source 7 are kept connected. And the positive electrode 6 that can move in the up-and-down direction, and as shown in FIG. 3, an annular gasket 62 is provided in the positive electrode insertion portion 23 in the step portion 43 to form the slab The positive electrode 6 and the spacer 62 fix the positive electrode 6, and the positive electrode 6 can be surely prevented from falling off. When the cleaning device 1 is used, the positive electrode 6 is inserted into the cleaning liquid in the metal container 11. In this case, a positive voltage can be applied to the cleaning liquid 20 by the positive electrode 6, which is made of stainless steel.

另外,該正電極6係以收納平板狀彈簧8及墊片62來加以固定,故,容易插拔正電極插通部23,因此,洗淨該金屬容器11後,當該正電極6附著到污垢等或褪色時,可卸下該正電極6而簡易洗淨,又,該正電極6之容器側前端63,能利用由樹脂等非導電性構件所構成之前端蓋體64加以覆蓋,以使該正電極6及該金屬容器11無法直接接觸。Further, since the positive electrode 6 is fixed by accommodating the flat spring 8 and the spacer 62, the positive electrode insertion portion 23 is easily inserted and removed. Therefore, after the metal container 11 is cleaned, the positive electrode 6 is attached thereto. When the dirt or the like is fading, the positive electrode 6 can be removed and cleaned, and the container-side front end 63 of the positive electrode 6 can be covered with a front end cover 64 made of a non-conductive member such as a resin. The positive electrode 6 and the metal container 11 are not in direct contact with each other.

請參閱第4圖所示,該蓋體3之下端65具備有卡合爪部66之卡合部67,該卡合爪部66係卡合該基座4之卡合承載部68,且能夠讓該蓋體3固定在該基座4上,在該卡合部67之兩側部,且往垂直方向設置一細縫69,讓該卡合部67能往該蓋體3的內側方向來推動,因此,推動該卡合部67往該蓋體3之內側方向來推動,就能容易安裝及卸下該蓋體3及該基座4,另外,在該蓋體3之上面70,設置有一能插入正電極6之上部開口部61及能使開關25外露之一開關開口部71。Referring to FIG. 4 , the lower end 65 of the cover 3 is provided with an engaging portion 67 having an engaging claw portion 66 that engages with the engaging receiving portion 68 of the base 4 and can The cover body 3 is fixed to the base 4, and a slit 69 is provided in the vertical direction on both sides of the engaging portion 67 so that the engaging portion 67 can be directed to the inner side of the cover body 3. When the engaging portion 67 is pushed in the direction of the inner side of the lid body 3, the lid body 3 and the base 4 can be easily attached and detached, and the upper surface 70 of the lid body 3 is provided. There is a switch opening portion 71 which can be inserted into the upper opening portion 61 of the positive electrode 6 and which can expose the switch 25.

另外,該洗淨裝置1係由該開關25來進行開與關(ON/OFF),若為開啟狀態下則為通電,且在該負電極5及該正電極6之間施加電壓,若為關閉狀態下則為斷電,雖然使用者也能操作開關25來進行切換ON/OFF,但也具有計時功能,且能在所期望時間上關掉。Further, the cleaning device 1 is turned on and off (ON/OFF) by the switch 25, and energized when the battery is turned on, and a voltage is applied between the negative electrode 5 and the positive electrode 6. In the off state, the power is turned off. Although the user can operate the switch 25 to switch ON/OFF, it also has a timing function and can be turned off at a desired time.

該洗淨裝置1係放置在該容器開口端32上,且該金屬容器11內係注入該洗淨液,若操作開關25在開啟之狀態下則為通電,且在該負電極5及該正電極6之間施加電壓,該金屬容器11施加負電壓,而該洗淨液20施加正電壓,如此,該洗淨液20會產生羥基自由基,以藉由該羥基自由基能分解附著在該金屬容器11之容器表面51之污垢物質,且能洗淨該容器內表面51。The cleaning device 1 is placed on the open end 32 of the container, and the cleaning liquid is injected into the metal container 11. If the operation switch 25 is in the open state, the battery is energized, and the negative electrode 5 and the positive electrode are A voltage is applied between the electrodes 6, a negative voltage is applied to the metal container 11, and a positive voltage is applied to the cleaning solution 20. Thus, the cleaning solution 20 generates hydroxyl radicals to be decomposed by the hydroxyl radicals. The dirt surface of the container surface 51 of the metal container 11 is cleaned and the inner surface 51 of the container can be washed.

其中過氧化氫產生劑係由過碳酸鈉、過硼酸鹽及過硫酸鹽之中,任一種或兩種以上之混合物,尤其係過碳酸鈉、過碳酸鈉及過硫酸鈉較易得手,也能單獨使用或混合使用過氧化氫產生劑,又,過碳酸鈉、過碳酸鈉及過硫酸鈉係被定義在醫藥部外品原料規格2006。The hydrogen peroxide generating agent is composed of sodium percarbonate, perborate and persulfate, and any one or a mixture of two or more thereof, especially sodium percarbonate, sodium percarbonate and sodium persulfate, is easy to obtain. The hydrogen peroxide generating agent is used alone or in combination, and sodium percarbonate, sodium percarbonate, and sodium persulfate are defined in the Ministry of Medicine's foreign material specifications 2006.

另外,對容量為200~3000ml程度之金屬容器11,在該負電極5及該正電極6之間施加的電壓設定為1.5~15V,且利用過氧化氫產生劑之濃度為1~10wt%,即能獲得所期望之電流密度,且在1~10分鐘之間完成 洗淨步驟,若電壓及過氧化氫產生劑濃度過低,就無法在所期望之時間內完成洗淨,反之,若濃度過高,就太浪費電池21或過氧化氫產生劑。Further, for the metal container 11 having a capacity of about 200 to 3000 ml, the voltage applied between the negative electrode 5 and the positive electrode 6 is set to 1.5 to 15 V, and the concentration of the hydrogen peroxide generating agent is 1 to 10 wt%. That is, the desired current density can be obtained and completed between 1 and 10 minutes. In the washing step, if the voltage and the concentration of the hydrogen peroxide generating agent are too low, the washing can not be completed within the desired time. Conversely, if the concentration is too high, the battery 21 or the hydrogen peroxide generating agent is wasted.

在本發明第一較佳實施例中,該洗淨裝置1係由以低電壓動作,該電池21等即可作為電源7,此種情況下,由於能防止觸電,所以使用上很安全。In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device 1 is operated at a low voltage, and the battery 21 or the like can be used as the power source 7. In this case, since the electric shock can be prevented, it is safe to use.

在本發明第一較佳實施例中,該負電極5、該正電極6及該電源7係為整體裝置,故,該洗淨裝置1之優點為小型,且攜帶性及收納性佳。又,該電源7並非限定於該電池21,也能將家用110V交流電源轉換成直流電之轉換器來加以使用。In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the negative electrode 5, the positive electrode 6, and the power source 7 are integral devices. Therefore, the cleaning device 1 has the advantages of being small in size and excellent in portability and storability. Further, the power source 7 is not limited to the battery 21, and can be used by converting a home 110V AC power source into a DC power converter.

請參閱第5圖所示,利用由樹脂等非導電性構件所構成之蓋體72來覆蓋部分之正電極6,且藉由該蓋體72來覆蓋部分之正電極6,可調整電流分佈,尤其是保溫瓶,有時候為了確保止水性,會縮小容器內面之開口部附近的直徑,而讓直徑變小,如此,以縮小直徑之小直徑部73來縮短正電極6與容器內面74的距離而讓電流分佈集中,對此,藉由該蓋體72覆蓋在小直徑部73附近之部分正電極6,能獲得均勻之洗淨性。Referring to FIG. 5, a portion of the positive electrode 6 is covered by a cover 72 made of a non-conductive member such as a resin, and a portion of the positive electrode 6 is covered by the cover 72 to adjust the current distribution. In particular, in the thermos bottle, in order to ensure the water repellency, the diameter near the opening of the inner surface of the container is reduced, and the diameter is made smaller. Thus, the diameter of the small diameter portion 73 is reduced to shorten the positive electrode 6 and the inner surface of the container 74. The current distribution is concentrated by the distance, and the partial positive electrode 6 in the vicinity of the small diameter portion 73 is covered by the lid 72, whereby uniform detergency can be obtained.

在本發明第一實施例上,對應在申請專利範圍第1項之技術,本發明係一種洗淨金屬容器之洗淨裝置,該洗淨裝置1包括:一負電極5、一正電極6及一電源7,其中,該負電極5能將負電壓施加於該金屬容器11內,該金屬容器11內注入有洗淨液20,且該洗淨液20中含有溶於水後會產生過氧化氫之過氧化氫產生劑;該正電極6能於該洗淨液20內施加正電壓;該電源7係對該負電極5及該正電極6分別提供負電壓及正電壓,其特徵在於,該洗淨裝置1係利用施加電壓時,於洗淨液20中所產生羥基自由基(Hydroxyl radical),以洗淨該金屬容器11之容器內表面51,如此,藉由前述之洗淨裝置,使用者只要讓過氧化氫產生劑溶於水後,即可輕易地達到後續兩種功效:(1)產生分解污垢物質較強之羥基自由基的過氧化氫,及(2)以電池程度之低電壓就能夠電解該洗淨液之電解質。In the first embodiment of the present invention, in accordance with the technique of claim 1, the present invention is a cleaning device for cleaning a metal container, the cleaning device 1 comprising: a negative electrode 5, a positive electrode 6 and a power source 7, wherein the negative electrode 5 can apply a negative voltage to the metal container 11, the metal container 11 is filled with the cleaning liquid 20, and the cleaning liquid 20 is dissolved in water to cause peroxidation. a hydrogen peroxide generating agent; the positive electrode 6 can apply a positive voltage to the cleaning liquid 20; the power source 7 provides a negative voltage and a positive voltage to the negative electrode 5 and the positive electrode 6, respectively, wherein In the cleaning apparatus 1, when a voltage is applied, a hydroxyl radical (hydroxyl radical) is generated in the cleaning liquid 20 to wash the inner surface 51 of the container of the metal container 11, and thus, by the above-described cleaning device, The user can easily achieve the following two effects by dissolving the hydrogen peroxide generating agent in water: (1) hydrogen peroxide which generates a strong hydroxyl radical which decomposes the fouling substance, and (2) a battery level At low voltage, the electrolyte of the cleaning liquid can be electrolyzed.

藉由產生於負電壓所施加之金屬容器11的容器內表面51的羥基自由基,以短時間分解附著之飲品污垢,可將容器內表面51洗淨乾淨。The inner surface 51 of the container can be cleaned by decomposing the adhered beverage soil in a short time by the hydroxyl radical generated on the inner surface 51 of the container of the metal container 11 applied by the negative voltage.

在本發明第一實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第2項之技術,本發明之第二目的,其中該負電極5放置在該金屬容器11之一容器開口部31上的狀態下,該負電極5係與該金屬容器11內之一容器金屬部50相連接,且該正電極6呈一條狀,並能在該金屬容器11之內部往上下方向移動,如此,於豎立之金屬容器11內注滿洗淨液20,且能將洗淨裝置1放置在該容器開口部31,所以不但容易讓洗淨裝置1之負電極5與金屬容器11直接連接及讓透過洗淨液20之正電極6與金屬容器11連接,同時於穩定之設置狀態下可洗淨該金屬容器11,另外,由於能將正電極6位置往上下方向來移動,所以即使深度不同之容器,也可利用適當地來改變容器與正電極6之距離,讓該容器內表面51之電流分佈相同進而縮小洗淨斑點。In a first embodiment of the present invention, in accordance with the second aspect of the invention, in which the negative electrode 5 is placed on the container opening portion 31 of the metal container 11, the second object of the present invention is The negative electrode 5 is connected to one of the metal parts 50 of the metal container 11, and the positive electrode 6 has a strip shape and is movable in the vertical direction inside the metal container 11, so that the metal container 11 is erected. Since the cleaning solution 20 is filled and the cleaning device 1 can be placed in the container opening portion 31, it is easy to directly connect the negative electrode 5 of the cleaning device 1 to the metal container 11 and allow the cleaning liquid 20 to pass through. The electrode 6 is connected to the metal container 11, and the metal container 11 can be cleaned in a stable state. Further, since the position of the positive electrode 6 can be moved in the vertical direction, even a container having a different depth can be suitably used. To change the distance between the container and the positive electrode 6, the current distribution on the inner surface 51 of the container is the same to narrow the cleaning spot.

在本發明第一實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第3項之技術,其中該過氧化氫產生劑為一過碳酸鈉、一過硼酸鹽及一過硫酸鹽之中任一種或兩種以上之混合物。如此,由於容易以過碳酸鈉、過硼酸鹽及過硫酸鹽來作為氧氣漂白劑而取得,所以容易獲得過氧化氫產生劑。In a first embodiment of the present invention, in accordance with the technique of claim 3, wherein the hydrogen peroxide generating agent is any one or more of sodium percarbonate, perborate and monopersulfate. a mixture. Thus, since it is easy to obtain sodium percarbonate, perborate, and persulfate as an oxygen bleach, it is easy to obtain a hydrogen peroxide generator.

在本發明第一實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第4項之技術,其中該負電極5放置在該金屬容器11之一容器開口端32上,且使該負電極5與該容器金屬部11相電氣連接。如此,僅將洗淨裝置1放置於容器開口端32,即可讓負電極5相電器連接,且連接於該容器開口端32之外露之金屬上。In a first embodiment of the present invention, in accordance with the technique of claim 4, wherein the negative electrode 5 is placed on the open end 32 of the container of the metal container 11, and the negative electrode 5 and the metal portion of the container are 11 phase electrical connection. Thus, only the cleaning device 1 is placed on the open end 32 of the container, so that the negative electrode 5 is electrically connected and connected to the exposed metal of the open end 32 of the container.

在本發明第二較佳實施例中,請參閱第6圖所示,其中與上述第一較佳實施例為相同部份賦予相同符號且省略詳細說明其部分,在本發明第二較佳實施例中,該正電極6’係沿著該容器內表面51之形狀加以形成,在本發明第一較佳實施例中,該正電極6係對著位於該金屬容器11略中心,在本發明第二較佳實施例之正電極6’係配置於距離中心位置較靠近該容器內表面51,又,請參閱第6圖所示,雖然該正電極6’係分岔為二,但也能分岔為三讓該容器內表面51之電流分佈更大且均勻,如此,即使在本發明第二較佳實施例上,也可發揮與第一實施例相同之作用及效果,再者,利用沿著該容器內表面51之形狀讓該正電極6’相較於該正電極6,該正電極6’更能靠近該容器內表面51。In the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to FIG. 6 , wherein the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as the first preferred embodiment, and the detailed description thereof is omitted. In the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, In the example, the positive electrode 6' is formed along the shape of the inner surface 51 of the container. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positive electrode 6 is located opposite the metal container 11 in the center, in the present invention. The positive electrode 6' of the second preferred embodiment is disposed closer to the inner surface 51 of the container from the center position. Further, as shown in Fig. 6, although the positive electrode 6' is divided into two, it can also The bifurcation is three to make the current distribution of the inner surface 51 of the container larger and uniform, and thus, even in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same functions and effects as those of the first embodiment can be exerted. The shape of the inner surface 51 of the container allows the positive electrode 6' to be closer to the inner surface 51 of the container than the positive electrode 6'.

在本發明第三較佳實施例中,請參閱第7圖所示,其中與上述第一較佳實施例為相同部份賦予相同符號且省略詳細說明其部分,該金屬容器11’為與第一較佳實施例相同之金屬製真空雙層容器,然而,於該金屬容器11’上,內容器14及金屬開口端75,該金屬開口端75係覆蓋於樹脂所製之注入口構件81及手柄構件82,因此,該金屬容器11’之容器開口端32’之金屬不外露,且無法照樣使用第一較佳實施例之洗淨裝置1,所以,在發明第三較佳實施例中,該洗淨裝置1’係具備有組合第一較佳實施例之洗淨裝置1所使用之輔助構件9,該輔助構件9係由樹脂所製造而成。In the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Fig. 7, wherein the same portions as those of the first preferred embodiment are given the same reference numerals and the detailed description thereof is omitted. The metal container 11' is the same as the first embodiment. a metal vacuum double-layer container of the same preferred embodiment, however, on the metal container 11', the inner container 14 and the metal open end 75, the metal open end 75 is covered with the resin injection port member 81 and The handle member 82, therefore, the metal of the open end 32' of the container of the metal container 11' is not exposed, and the cleaning device 1 of the first preferred embodiment cannot be used as it is. Therefore, in the third preferred embodiment of the invention, The cleaning device 1' is provided with an auxiliary member 9 used in combination with the cleaning device 1 of the first preferred embodiment, and the auxiliary member 9 is made of resin.

請參閱第7、8及9圖所示,該輔助構件9比起上圓筒部83,該上圓筒部83具備有小直徑之中圓筒部84,再者,相較於中圓筒部84具備有外圍直徑較小之下圓筒部85,在該上圓筒部83內設置有一凸緣部86,又,該中圓筒部84之上面87係抵接於凸緣部86之下面88,該下圓筒部85之上面89係抵接於該中圓筒部84之下面90,另外,請參閱第10圖所示,該上圓筒部83分割成4個輔助段差部91,藉由該輔助段差部91能夠防止第一較佳實施例中的洗淨裝置1落下,該輔助段差部91之個數並非限定於4個,即使為其他個數,也可不分割且圍繞該上圓筒部83之第一底面92之整個周圍,另外,在該上圓筒部83之中央,形成有對應於該段差部43之段差部專用孔95,且從該段差部專用孔95之外圍緣96往外側方向形成一輔助電極用溝槽97,該輔助電極用溝槽97之外側端,且於該中圓筒部84之上端部,設置有一延伸至水平方向之轉軸98,另外,於該下圓筒部85之側面且對應於作為本實施例之負電極的輔助電極99位置,設置有一細縫100。Referring to Figures 7, 8, and 9, the auxiliary member 9 is provided with a small-diameter intermediate cylindrical portion 84 than the upper cylindrical portion 83, and further, compared to the middle cylinder The portion 84 is provided with a cylindrical portion 85 having a small outer diameter, and a flange portion 86 is provided in the upper cylindrical portion 83. Further, the upper surface 87 of the central cylindrical portion 84 abuts against the flange portion 86. In the lower portion 88, the upper surface 89 of the lower cylindrical portion 85 abuts against the lower surface 90 of the intermediate cylindrical portion 84. Further, as shown in Fig. 10, the upper cylindrical portion 83 is divided into four auxiliary step portions 91. The auxiliary step portion 91 can prevent the cleaning device 1 in the first preferred embodiment from falling, and the number of the auxiliary step portions 91 is not limited to four, and even if it is other numbers, it is possible to The entire circumference of the first bottom surface 92 of the upper cylindrical portion 83, and a stepped hole 95 corresponding to the step portion 43 is formed in the center of the upper cylindrical portion 83, and a dedicated hole 95 is formed from the step portion. A peripheral electrode 96 is formed with an auxiliary electrode groove 97 at the outer side end of the auxiliary electrode groove 97 and at the upper end portion of the middle cylindrical portion 84. A rotary shaft 98 extending to the horizontal direction is provided, and a slit 100 is provided on the side of the lower cylindrical portion 85 and corresponding to the position of the auxiliary electrode 99 as the negative electrode of the present embodiment.

請參閱第7、9及10圖所示,當第一較佳實施例之洗淨裝置1放置於該輔助構件9上時,該段差部43接觸於該段差部專用孔95之上緣部101,讓該洗淨裝置1能穩定且加以放置,請參閱第10圖所示,該段差部專用孔95之上緣部101設置一圓錐部102,另外,該輔助構件9具備有延伸至下方之不銹鋼所製之輔助電極99,該輔助電極99具備有從該輔助電極99用溝槽97突出之突出電極部103及延伸至輔助構件9下方,且接觸到容器內之容器金屬部50之接觸電極部104,且該輔助電極99下端(前端) 110為一自由端。Referring to Figures 7, 9, and 10, when the cleaning device 1 of the first preferred embodiment is placed on the auxiliary member 9, the step portion 43 contacts the upper edge portion 101 of the step-specific hole 95. The cleaning device 1 can be stably placed and placed. Referring to FIG. 10, the upper edge portion 101 of the step-specific hole 95 is provided with a conical portion 102. Further, the auxiliary member 9 is provided to extend to the lower portion. An auxiliary electrode 99 made of stainless steel, the auxiliary electrode 99 is provided with a protruding electrode portion 103 protruding from the auxiliary electrode 99 by the groove 97, and a contact electrode extending below the auxiliary member 9 and contacting the container metal portion 50 in the container Portion 104, and the lower end (front end) of the auxiliary electrode 99 110 is a free end.

再者,於該突出電極部103及接觸電極部104之間,形成有一安裝於該輔助構件9之轉軸98上的轉動部105,該轉動部105具有搭配於該轉軸98直徑之彎曲部106,於該突出電極部103及彎曲部106之間,形成有一第一屈伸部107,於該彎曲部106及該接觸電極部104之間形成有一第二屈伸部108,該第一屈伸部107與該第二屈伸部108分別為逆向屈伸,若壓下該突出電極部103,會讓該輔助電極99繞著該轉軸98周圍轉動,且使該接觸電極部104往外方向擴大,當該接觸電極部104往外方向擴大之際,該接觸電極部104能夠通過該細縫100之間,因此,該接觸電極部104至少可擴大至該輔助構件9之下圓筒部85的外側。Further, between the protruding electrode portion 103 and the contact electrode portion 104, a rotating portion 105 is mounted on the rotating shaft 98 of the auxiliary member 9, and the rotating portion 105 has a curved portion 106 matching the diameter of the rotating shaft 98. A first bending portion 107 is formed between the protruding electrode portion 103 and the curved portion 106. A second bending portion 108 is formed between the curved portion 106 and the contact electrode portion 104. The first bending portion 107 is opposite to the first bending portion 107. The second flexing and extending portions 108 are respectively reversely bent and stretched. When the protruding electrode portion 103 is pressed, the auxiliary electrode 99 is rotated around the rotating shaft 98, and the contact electrode portion 104 is expanded outward, when the contact electrode portion 104 is extended. When the outward direction is enlarged, the contact electrode portion 104 can pass between the slits 100. Therefore, the contact electrode portion 104 can be expanded to at least the outer side of the cylindrical portion 85 below the auxiliary member 9.

當該輔助構件9放置於該容器開口端32’,該輔助電極99插入到容器內部,於該輔助構件9上,若放置在第一較佳實施例之洗淨裝置1則會讓突出電極部103及負電極5接觸,且壓下該突出電極部103。當壓下該突出電極部103,會使該輔助電極99繞著轉軸98轉動且使接觸電極部104往外方向擴大。所擴大之接觸電極部104會接觸於容器內之容器金屬部50之容器內金屬部109,且相電氣連接,讓負電壓施加於容器內金屬部109,如此,僅將該洗淨裝置1’放置於該容器開口端32’上,即能將負電壓施加到該容器內金屬部109。When the auxiliary member 9 is placed at the open end 32' of the container, the auxiliary electrode 99 is inserted into the interior of the container. On the auxiliary member 9, if placed in the cleaning device 1 of the first preferred embodiment, the protruding electrode portion is allowed. 103 and the negative electrode 5 are in contact with each other, and the protruding electrode portion 103 is pressed. When the protruding electrode portion 103 is depressed, the auxiliary electrode 99 is rotated about the rotating shaft 98 and the contact electrode portion 104 is expanded outward. The enlarged contact electrode portion 104 is in contact with the inner metal portion 109 of the container metal portion 50 in the container, and is electrically connected to apply a negative voltage to the metal portion 109 in the container. Thus, only the cleaning device 1' Placed on the open end 32' of the container, a negative voltage can be applied to the metal portion 109 in the container.

請參閱第7圖所示,讓該中圓筒部84之第二底面93接觸到該容器開口端32’,然而,因應於該容器開口端32’之直徑大小,且讓該中圓筒部84之第一底面92或下圓筒部85之第三底面94能夠接觸於容器開口端32’,如此,在本實施例之洗淨裝置1’能對應到該容器開口部31大小不同之金屬容器11’,且廣用性佳。Referring to Figure 7, the second bottom surface 93 of the central cylindrical portion 84 is brought into contact with the open end 32' of the container. However, in response to the diameter of the open end 32' of the container, the middle cylindrical portion is allowed to be The first bottom surface 92 of the 84 or the third bottom surface 94 of the lower cylindrical portion 85 can contact the open end 32' of the container. Thus, the cleaning device 1' of the present embodiment can correspond to the metal of different sizes of the opening portion 31 of the container. The container 11' is excellent in versatility.

在本發明第三實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第5項之技術,其中該負電極99放置在該金屬容器11之容器開口端32’上,且該負電極99係延伸到容器內部,並與一容器內金屬部109相電氣連接。如此,由於洗淨裝置1’之負電極99延伸於容器內部,所以即使該容器開口端32’被樹脂等非導電性構件覆蓋,僅將洗淨裝置1’放置於容器開口端32’上,即能使置入於容器內部之負電極99與該容器內金屬部109相電氣連接。In a third embodiment of the present invention, corresponding to the technique of claim 5, wherein the negative electrode 99 is placed on the open end 32' of the container of the metal container 11, and the negative electrode 99 extends into the interior of the container. And electrically connected to a metal portion 109 in the container. Thus, since the negative electrode 99 of the cleaning device 1' extends inside the container, even if the container open end 32' is covered by a non-conductive member such as resin, only the cleaning device 1' is placed on the open end 32' of the container. That is, the negative electrode 99 placed inside the container can be electrically connected to the metal portion 109 in the container.

在本發明第四較佳實施例中,請參閱第11圖所示,其中與上述第一至三較佳實施例為相同部份賦予相同符號,省略詳細說明其部分,在本發明第四較佳實施例之洗淨裝置1’係與上述第三較佳實施例不同形狀之輔助電極99’,在第四較佳實施例上,作為負電極之輔助電極99’,具有一比小直徑部73大之直徑的線圈狀電極111,利用將該線圈狀電極111鎖入於該小直徑部73,讓該線圈狀電極111能夠以施力之狀態相電氣連接於該容器內金屬部109,如此,即使為本發明第四較佳實施例,也能產生與上述第三較佳實施例相同作用及效果,再者,也可增加輔助電極99’與容器內金屬部109之面積。In the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to FIG. 11 , wherein the same portions as those of the first to third preferred embodiments are given the same reference numerals, and the detailed description thereof is omitted. The cleaning device 1' of the preferred embodiment is an auxiliary electrode 99' having a shape different from that of the third preferred embodiment. In the fourth preferred embodiment, the auxiliary electrode 99' as a negative electrode has a smaller diameter portion. The coil-shaped electrode 111 having a diameter of 73 is locked to the small-diameter portion 73 by the coil-shaped electrode 111, and the coil-shaped electrode 111 can be electrically connected to the metal portion 109 in the container while being biased. Even in the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same effects and effects as those of the above-described third preferred embodiment can be produced. Further, the area of the auxiliary electrode 99' and the metal portion 109 in the container can be increased.

又,本發明並非限定於以上的實施例且只要為本發明要旨的範圍內皆可做各種變形實施。譬如,正電極6也能為複數個,利用設置複數個之正電極6讓容器內表面51之電流分佈更大且均勻,另外,在第三較佳實施例之洗淨裝置1’雖表示第一較佳實施例之洗淨裝置1與輔助構件9為個體狀態,但也可讓此等形成為一體性,另外,輔助電極99能為一條或複數條,再者,輔助電極99即使施力而預先往外側擴展,也可往下方垂直方向來延伸。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the positive electrode 6 can also be plural, and the current distribution of the inner surface 51 of the container is made larger and uniform by providing a plurality of positive electrodes 6, and the cleaning device 1' of the third preferred embodiment indicates The cleaning device 1 and the auxiliary member 9 of a preferred embodiment are in an individual state, but they may be formed into a single body. In addition, the auxiliary electrode 99 may be one or a plurality of strips. Further, the auxiliary electrode 99 may be applied even if If it is extended to the outside in advance, it can also extend in the vertical direction below.

按,以上所述,僅係本發明之較佳實施例,惟,本發明所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本發明所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本發明之保護範疇。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the claims of the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to those skilled in the art, according to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, Equivalent changes that are easily considered are within the scope of protection of the invention.

1‧‧‧洗淨裝置1‧‧‧cleaning device

2‧‧‧裝置本體2‧‧‧ device body

3‧‧‧蓋體3‧‧‧ cover

4‧‧‧基座4‧‧‧Base

5‧‧‧負電極5‧‧‧Negative electrode

6‧‧‧正電極6‧‧‧ positive electrode

8‧‧‧收納平板狀彈簧8‧‧‧Storage flat spring

11‧‧‧金屬容器11‧‧‧Metal containers

12‧‧‧內筒部12‧‧‧Inner tube

13‧‧‧內底板部13‧‧‧Inner bottom plate

14‧‧‧內容器14‧‧‧Contents

15‧‧‧外筒部15‧‧‧Outer tube

16‧‧‧外底板部16‧‧‧Outer floor

17‧‧‧外容器17‧‧‧ outer container

18‧‧‧上部開口18‧‧‧ upper opening

19‧‧‧真空斷熱空間19‧‧‧vacuum heat space

20‧‧‧洗淨液20‧‧‧cleaning solution

25‧‧‧開關25‧‧‧ switch

31‧‧‧容器開口部31‧‧‧ container opening

32‧‧‧容器開口端32‧‧‧open end of the container

41‧‧‧圓筒部41‧‧‧Cylinder

42‧‧‧圓錐部42‧‧‧Cone

43‧‧‧段差部43‧‧‧Departure

48‧‧‧下部內圍緣48‧‧‧ lower inner circumference

49‧‧‧周緣段差部49‧‧‧Circumference

50‧‧‧容器金屬部50‧‧‧ Container Metals

51‧‧‧容器內表面51‧‧‧ container inner surface

52‧‧‧外側52‧‧‧ outside

62‧‧‧墊片62‧‧‧shims

63‧‧‧容器側前端63‧‧‧ Container side front

64‧‧‧前端蓋體64‧‧‧ front end cover

66‧‧‧卡合爪部66‧‧‧Clamping claws

68‧‧‧卡合承載部68‧‧‧Clamping load bearing department

Claims (6)

一種洗淨金屬容器之洗淨裝置,包括:一負電極,係放置在該金屬容器之一容器開口部,且與該金屬容器內之一容器金屬部相連接,該負電極係將一負電壓施加至該容器金屬部,其中,該容器金屬部內注入有洗淨液,且該洗淨液中含有溶於水後會產生過氧化氫之過氧化氫產生劑;一正電極,係呈一條狀,並能在該容器金屬部內沿上下方向移動,且會於該洗淨液內施加一正電壓;及一電源,係對該負電極及該正電極分別提供該負電壓及該正電壓,以使該負電極及正電極能於該洗淨液中產生羥基自由基(Hydroxyl radical),以洗淨該金屬容器之容器內表面。 A cleaning device for washing a metal container, comprising: a negative electrode placed in an opening of a container of the metal container and connected to a metal portion of the container in the metal container, the negative electrode is a negative voltage Applying to the metal part of the container, wherein the metal part of the container is filled with a cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid contains a hydrogen peroxide generating agent which generates hydrogen peroxide after being dissolved in water; and a positive electrode is in a strip shape And moving in the up and down direction in the metal portion of the container, and applying a positive voltage in the cleaning liquid; and a power source for respectively supplying the negative electrode and the positive electrode with the negative voltage and the positive voltage, The negative electrode and the positive electrode are capable of generating a hydroxyl radical in the cleaning liquid to wash the inner surface of the container of the metal container. 如請求項1所述之洗淨裝置,其中該過氧化氫產生劑為一過碳酸鈉、一過硼酸鹽及一過硫酸鹽之中任一種或兩種以上之混合物。 The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the hydrogen peroxide generating agent is any one or a mixture of two or more of sodium percarbonate, perborate and monopersulfate. 如請求項1所述之洗淨裝置,其中該負電極放置在金屬外露之該容器開口端上,且使該負電極與該容器金屬部相電氣連接。 A cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the negative electrode is placed on the open end of the metal exposed to the container, and the negative electrode is electrically connected to the metal portion of the container. 如請求項2所述之洗淨裝置,其中該負電極放置在金屬外露之該容器開口端上,且使該負電極與該容器金屬部相電氣連接。 The cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the negative electrode is placed on the open end of the metal exposed to the container, and the negative electrode is electrically connected to the metal portion of the container. 如請求項1所述之洗淨裝置,其中該負電極放置在該金屬容器之一容器開口端上,且該負電極係延伸到該金屬容器之容器內部,並與一容器內金屬部相電氣連接。 The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the negative electrode is placed on the open end of the container of the metal container, and the negative electrode extends into the interior of the container of the metal container and is electrically connected to the metal portion of the container. connection. 如請求項2所述之洗淨裝置,其中該負電極放置在該金屬容器之一容器開口端上,且該負電極係延伸到該金屬容器之容器內部,並與一容器內金屬部相電氣連接。 The cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the negative electrode is placed on the open end of the container of the metal container, and the negative electrode extends into the interior of the container of the metal container and is electrically connected to the metal portion of the container. connection.
TW103127889A 2013-08-20 2014-08-14 Wash the metal container cleaning device TWI507572B (en)

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