TWI502112B - Sewing equipment when the threading mechanism - Google Patents
Sewing equipment when the threading mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- TWI502112B TWI502112B TW103107849A TW103107849A TWI502112B TW I502112 B TWI502112 B TW I502112B TW 103107849 A TW103107849 A TW 103107849A TW 103107849 A TW103107849 A TW 103107849A TW I502112 B TWI502112 B TW I502112B
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Description
本發明係關於一種縫紉設備穿線時的移開機構;特別關於一種具有帶狀料饋送裝置之縫製鬆緊帶之帶狀料的縫紉機,在穿設縫線與底縫線時,可將該帶狀料饋送裝置移開,形成開放空間,使不阻擋縫針與在縫針附近的底縫線調線器及導線架,故在穿設縫線及穿設底縫線時,簡單便捷,省時省事者。 The present invention relates to a removal mechanism for threading a sewing apparatus; and more particularly to a sewing machine having a belt-like material for sewing an elastic band of a strip-shaped material feeding device, which can be used when threading a suture and a bottom suture The feeding device is removed to form an open space so as not to block the needle and the bottom thread aligner and the lead frame near the needle, so that when the suture is threaded and the bottom suture is threaded, it is simple and convenient, saving time and trouble.
按縫製鬆緊帶之帶狀料的縫紉機,在把帶狀料縫製在衣物上之前,必須精巧地控制帶狀料的張力,才能把帶狀料依照需求正確地縫製在衣物上。典型的例子如:將鬆緊帶縫製在內褲上時,經常同一件內褲的不同部位所需要的彈力不同,因此,鬆緊帶之帶狀料的張力控制就顯得十分重要。 According to the sewing machine for sewing the elastic band, the tension of the tape material must be carefully controlled before the tape material is sewn on the clothes, so that the tape material can be correctly sewn on the clothes according to the demand. A typical example is when the elastic band is sewn on the undergarment, the elastic force required for different parts of the same panty is often different. Therefore, the tension control of the band of the elastic band is very important.
此外,鬆緊帶之帶狀料的厚薄、輕重不同,這些都是影響張力控制的重要因素,特別是薄而且輕的鬆緊帶之帶狀料更不容易控制,常容易造成不是太鬆就是太緊,若無精密的饋送裝置,難以充分滿足成衣製造業者多樣化之需求。 In addition, the thickness of the band of the elastic band, the difference in weight and weight, these are important factors affecting the tension control, especially the thin and light elastic band material is not easy to control, often easy to cause not too loose or too tight, if Without sophisticated feeding devices, it is difficult to fully meet the diverse needs of garment manufacturers.
習知縫製鬆緊帶的縫紉機1因設置帶狀料饋送裝置2以提供精密的饋送裝置,然其所面臨的問題,如第1圖所示該習知縫紉機1的縫針與在縫針附近的底縫線調線器及底縫線導線架均受到該帶狀料饋送裝置2的遮蔽,阻擋縫線15及底縫線16之穿線操作,使在穿 設縫線15及穿設底縫線16時非常困難,費時又費事,實有待改良。本發明即針對此項技術加以創新改良。 The sewing machine 1 for sewing an elastic band is conventionally provided with a tape feeding device 2 to provide a precise feeding device, and the problem faced by the sewing machine 1 is as shown in Fig. 1 as the needle of the conventional sewing machine 1 and the bottom stitch near the needle. The wire guide and the bottom thread guide are shielded by the strip feeding device 2, and the threading operation of the blocking stitch 15 and the bottom stitch 16 is performed. It is very difficult to set the suture 15 and the bottom suture 16 to be worn, which is time consuming and troublesome, and needs to be improved. The present invention is an innovative and improved technology for this technology.
本發明之目的在提供一種縫紉設備穿線時的移開機構,使縫紉機在縫針穿設縫線及穿設底縫線時可將該帶狀料饋送裝置移開,形成開放空間,而不阻擋縫針與在縫針附近的底縫線調線器及導線架的操作空間,故在穿設縫線及穿設底縫線時,簡單便捷,省時省事者。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a removal mechanism for threading a sewing device, which allows the sewing machine to remove the tape feeding device when the needle is threaded and the bottom stitch is threaded to form an open space without blocking the needle. With the operation space of the bottom stitch line adjuster and lead frame near the needle, it is simple and convenient when laying the stitching and laying the bottom stitch, saving time and trouble.
本發明之另一目的,在提供一種縫紉設備穿線時的移開機構,該縫紉機在穿設縫線及穿設底縫線時,將帶狀料饋送裝置移開時,可使帶狀料饋送裝置停止運轉而能確保其安全者。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a removal mechanism for threading a sewing apparatus, which can feed a strip material when the strip feeding device is removed when the suture is threaded and the bottom suture is threaded. The device can be stopped to ensure its safety.
本發明為達上述目的所採用的技術手段為一種縫紉設備穿線時的移開機構,該機構設置在一縫紉機與一帶狀料饋送裝置之間,該機構包括:一基座支架,該基座支架一端為圓弧之一端板部,另一端為向下傾斜的一斜面部,且該基座支架於一側設有一斜向的缺口,該缺口位於該端板部與該斜面部之間;一支架固定件,該支架固定件連接於該斜面部,且具有一供鎖合於該縫紉機之車頭端接部,該基座支架藉該車頭端接部固設在該縫紉機上;一轉向支架,該轉向支架藉一樞軸鎖固於該端板部,以組設於該基座支架下方,並對應該缺口位置設有一突出之定位柱,且在對應該缺口的同側設有一朝下延伸的連接片,該連接片連接有一曲折連接件的第一端;一固定件,該固定件連接於該曲折連接件的第二端,以組設於該轉向支架的連接片一側,且具有一供鎖合於該帶狀料饋送裝置之周邊端接部,該轉向支架藉該周邊端接部固設在該 帶狀料饋送裝置上;一彈片夾,該彈片夾一端鎖固在該基座支架的一端,且同時夾合該基座支架與其下的轉向支架,其另一端成型有一彎曲的突部,使用時扳動該彈片夾的突部,使該鋼珠鬆動,同時鬆開該基座支架與該轉向支架間的關係,藉此該樞軸將該帶狀料饋送裝置隨該轉向支架相對該縫紉機的轉向而扳開,因而在該縫紉機旁形成一開放空間。 The technical means for achieving the above object is a removal mechanism for threading a sewing device, the mechanism being disposed between a sewing machine and a strip feeding device, the mechanism comprising: a base bracket, the base One end of the bracket is one end plate of the arc, and the other end is a sloped portion inclined downward, and the base bracket is provided with an oblique notch on one side, and the notch is located between the end plate portion and the inclined surface portion; a bracket fixing member, the bracket fixing member is coupled to the inclined surface portion, and has a front end portion for locking to the sewing machine, the base bracket is fixed on the sewing machine by the front end portion; a steering bracket The steering bracket is fixed to the end plate portion by a pivot shaft to be disposed under the base bracket, and has a protruding positioning post corresponding to the notch position, and is provided with a downward facing side on the same side of the corresponding notch An extended connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with a first end of the meandering connecting piece; a fixing member is connected to the second end of the meandering connecting piece to be assembled on one side of the connecting piece of the steering bracket, and Have a lock for Ribbon-feeding means terminating portion of the periphery, the periphery of the steering bracket by terminating the fixed portion a strip feeding device; a shrapnel clip, one end of the shrapnel clip is locked at one end of the base bracket, and simultaneously clamps the base bracket and the lower steering bracket, and the other end is formed with a curved protrusion, using Pulling the protrusion of the shrapnel clip to loosen the steel ball while loosening the relationship between the base bracket and the steering bracket, whereby the pivot feeds the strip feeding device with the steering bracket relative to the sewing machine The steering is opened and an open space is formed beside the sewing machine.
所述之移開機構更包括有一穿線墊片,該穿線墊片對應鎖固在該基座支架的缺口的同側位置並設有一導線孔,且往該斜面部斜向延伸有一延伸片,並在該延伸片尾端設有另一導線孔,以供該縫紉機的底縫線穿設。 The removing mechanism further includes a threading spacer corresponding to the same side of the notch of the base bracket and having a wire hole, and an extending piece extending obliquely to the inclined surface, and Another wire hole is provided at the end of the extension piece for the bottom stitch of the sewing machine to pass through.
所述之端板部上設有一第一穿軸孔,以供該樞軸穿設,該轉向支架對應該第一穿軸孔設有一第二穿軸孔,該樞軸上端設有一螺桿並向上穿貫該第二穿軸孔與該第一穿軸孔彈性墊圈而將該轉向支架樞設在該基座支架上,並使該轉向支架能依需求轉動。 The end plate portion is provided with a first through hole for the pivoting, the steering bracket is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole, and the upper end of the pivot is provided with a screw and upward The steering bracket is pivoted on the base bracket through the second through hole and the first through hole elastic washer, and the steering bracket can be rotated as needed.
所述之彈片夾設有二長形孔,以供鎖固,且藉該長形孔可調整該彈片夾與該轉向支架之相對位置。 The elastic clip is provided with two elongated holes for locking, and the relative position of the elastic clip to the steering bracket can be adjusted by the elongated hole.
所述之移開機構更包括有一安全開關,該安全開關具有一開關元件與一作動元件,該開關元件藉一安全開關支架固設在該基座支架上,且該轉向支架對應該開關元件的位置設有一凹槽,以設置該作動元件於其中。 The removal mechanism further includes a safety switch having a switching element and an actuating component, the switching component being fixed on the base bracket by a safety switch bracket, and the steering bracket corresponding to the switching component A recess is provided in the position to set the actuating element therein.
所述之開關元件為一霍爾積體電路元件,該作動元件為一磁鐵。 The switching element is a Hall integrated circuit component, and the actuating component is a magnet.
所述之開關元件係為一微動開關、一按壓開關、一切換開關、一近接開關或光電開關之其一,該作動元件為該轉向支架所設置之 一突起的對應組件者。 The switching element is one of a micro switch, a push switch, a switch, a proximity switch or a photoelectric switch, and the actuating element is set by the steering bracket A corresponding component of a protrusion.
所述之基座支架與該支架固定件為一體成型。 The base bracket is integrally formed with the bracket fixing member.
所述之轉向支架、該曲折連接件與該固定件為一體成型。 The steering bracket, the meandering connecting piece and the fixing member are integrally formed.
所述之轉向支架對應該彈片夾設有一凹洞,以嵌設一鋼珠,夾合時藉該突部將該鋼珠抵頂在該凹洞內,並配合該定位柱卡止於該缺口,使該基座支架與該轉向支架兩者之間無法任意移動。 The steering bracket is provided with a concave hole corresponding to the elastic piece for inserting a steel ball. When the clamping is carried out, the steel ball is abutted in the concave hole by the protruding portion, and the positioning post is engaged with the positioning hole to make the gap There is no arbitrarily movable between the base bracket and the steering bracket.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為左右水平方向者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket rotate in a horizontal direction.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為上下垂直方向者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket rotate in a vertical direction.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為左右水平方向滑軌式移開者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket are rotated in the left and right horizontal direction.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為上下垂直方向滑軌式移開者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket rotate in a vertical direction and slide rail type.
本發明為達上述目的所採用的另一技術手段為一種縫紉設備穿線時的移開機構,其包括:一縫紉機;一帶狀料饋送裝置,設置於該縫紉機前方,提供鬆緊帶狀料的饋送裝置;一快速移開機構,其包含一基座支架、一轉向支架、一支架固定件、一曲折連接件、一固定件、一穿線墊片、及一樞軸;該基座支架一端設一斜面部,該斜面部固設該支架固定件,該支架固定件係固設在該縫紉機上,並於該基座支架之另一端之端板部設有第一穿軸孔,該基座支架之第一側設一缺口並於該缺口旁鎖固該穿線墊片,而於該 基座支架第二側鎖固一彈片夾;該轉向支架對應該第一穿軸孔亦設有第二穿軸孔,而以該樞軸穿經該二穿軸孔將該轉向支架樞設於該基座支架上,該轉向支架並在其一側設一垂直向延伸之連接件,再於該連接件連接該曲折連接件的第一端,而該固定件則連接於該曲折連接件的第二端,以使該固定件組設於該轉向支架的連接片一側,且該固定件具有供鎖合於該帶狀料饋送裝置的一周邊端接部,俾該轉向支架藉該周邊端接部固設在該帶狀料饋送裝置上;藉此使該帶狀料饋送裝置可隨該轉向支架之轉動方向而轉動;當在穿設縫線及底縫線時,可將該帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架一起轉動,而將該帶狀料饋送裝置移開,形成開放空間,使其不阻擋縫針與在縫針附近的底縫線、調線器及導線架,以方便穿設縫線及穿設底縫線者。 Another technical means for achieving the above object is a removal mechanism for threading a sewing device, comprising: a sewing machine; a strip feeding device disposed in front of the sewing machine to provide a feeding device for elastic band material a quick removal mechanism comprising a base bracket, a steering bracket, a bracket fixing member, a meandering connecting member, a fixing member, a threading spacer, and a pivot shaft; the base bracket is provided with a slope at one end The bracket fixing member is fixed to the sewing machine, and the bracket fixing member is fixed on the sewing machine, and a first threading hole is provided at an end plate portion of the other end of the base bracket, and the base bracket is provided a notch is formed on the first side, and the threading spacer is locked beside the notch, and The second side of the base bracket locks a spring clip; the steering bracket also has a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole, and the steering bracket is pivoted through the pivot hole through the pivot hole On the base bracket, the steering bracket is provided with a vertically extending connecting member on one side thereof, and the connecting member is connected to the first end of the meandering connecting member, and the fixing member is connected to the bent connecting member a second end, the fixing member is disposed on a side of the connecting piece of the steering bracket, and the fixing member has a peripheral end portion for locking to the strip feeding device, and the steering bracket is attached to the periphery The terminating portion is fixed on the strip feeding device; thereby the strip feeding device can be rotated with the rotation direction of the steering bracket; when the suture and the bottom suture are threaded, the belt can be The material feeding device rotates together with the steering bracket, and the strip feeding device is removed to form an open space so as not to block the needle and the bottom stitch, the thread adjuster and the lead frame near the needle, so as to facilitate the wearing. Set the suture and the bottom stitch.
所述之固設在該基座支架上的該彈片夾,其下方設一下夾片該下夾片具一弧形突起部配合該轉向支架下方對應位置嵌設並露出一部分之鋼珠之頂持,並配合該基座支架設置之該缺口與該轉向支架設置之一突出定位柱以卡止於該基座支架的缺口而定位,在該基座支架與該轉向支架閉合時,將該基座支架與該轉向支架夾固,使其在閉合時無法任意移動者。 The clip is fixed on the base bracket, and a clip is disposed under the clip. The lower clip has an arc-shaped protrusion and a corresponding position of the steel ball embedded in the corresponding position below the steering bracket. And positioning the notch provided with the base bracket and the one of the steering brackets to protrude the positioning post to be locked by the notch of the base bracket, and when the base bracket and the steering bracket are closed, the base bracket is It is clamped to the steering bracket so that it cannot move freely when it is closed.
所述之移開機構更包括一設在該基座支架固上之安全開關,該安全開關包括一開關元件及一作動元件,當該帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架在閉合狀態時,該作動元件驅使該開關元件作動,使該帶狀料饋送裝置送料機正常運轉;當該帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架被移開時,該帶狀料饋送裝置送料機可停止運轉,而確保安全者。 The removal mechanism further includes a safety switch disposed on the base bracket, the safety switch including a switching element and an actuating element, when the strip feeding device and the steering bracket are in a closed state, The actuating element drives the switching element to actuate to enable the strip feeder feeder to operate normally; when the strip feeding device and the steering bracket are removed, the strip feeder feeder can be stopped to ensure operation Security.
所述之開關元件係為霍爾積體電路,該作動元件係為磁鐵,當該帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架在閉合時,該作動元件磁鐵位於該開關元件下方,該開關元件感應磁通量維持一定值,該帶狀料饋送裝置送料機正常運轉;當該帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架被移開時,該作動元件磁鐵位置移動造成磁通量改變,當該開關元件感應到磁通量發生變化後則立即使該帶狀料饋送裝置停止運轉,而確保安全者。 The switching element is a Hall integrated circuit, and the actuating element is a magnet. When the strip feeding device and the steering bracket are closed, the operating element magnet is located under the switching element, and the switching element senses magnetic flux. Maintaining a certain value, the strip feeding device feeder operates normally; when the strip feeding device and the steering bracket are removed, the movement of the actuating element magnet causes a change in magnetic flux, and when the switching element senses a change in magnetic flux Immediately thereafter, the strip feeding device is stopped, and a safety is ensured.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為左右水平方向者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket rotate in a horizontal direction.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為上下垂直方向者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket rotate in a vertical direction.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為左右水平方向滑軌式移開者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket are rotated in the left and right horizontal direction.
所述之帶狀料饋送裝置與該轉向支架之轉動方向為上下垂直方向滑軌式移開者。 The strip feeding device and the steering bracket rotate in a vertical direction and slide rail type.
本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,配合如下附圖之實施例說明之。 The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are described in conjunction with the embodiments of the accompanying drawings.
1‧‧‧縫紉機 1‧‧‧ sewing machine
11‧‧‧調線器 11‧‧‧ thread adjuster
12‧‧‧油杯 12‧‧‧ oil cup
13‧‧‧挑線桿 13‧‧‧Thread take-up
14‧‧‧導線架 14‧‧‧ lead frame
15‧‧‧縫線 15‧‧‧ stitching
16‧‧‧底縫線 16‧‧‧ bottom stitch
17‧‧‧調線器 17‧‧‧ thread adjuster
18‧‧‧縫針 18‧‧‧ stitches
2‧‧‧帶狀料饋送裝置 2‧‧‧Package feeding device
3‧‧‧快速移開機構 3‧‧‧Fast removal mechanism
31‧‧‧基座支架 31‧‧‧Base bracket
311‧‧‧端板部 311‧‧‧End Plate Department
312‧‧‧斜面部 312‧‧‧Bevel
313‧‧‧第一穿軸孔 313‧‧‧First shaft hole
314‧‧‧穿孔 314‧‧‧Perforation
315‧‧‧缺口 315‧‧ ‧ gap
316‧‧‧螺絲孔 316‧‧‧ screw holes
317‧‧‧螺絲孔 317‧‧‧ screw holes
318‧‧‧螺絲 318‧‧‧ screws
319‧‧‧螺絲孔 319‧‧‧ screw holes
32‧‧‧轉向支架 32‧‧‧steering bracket
321‧‧‧第二穿軸孔 321‧‧‧Second shaft hole
322‧‧‧凹槽 322‧‧‧ Groove
323‧‧‧定位柱 323‧‧‧Positioning column
324‧‧‧凹洞 324‧‧‧Deep
325‧‧‧連接片 325‧‧‧Connecting piece
326‧‧‧鋼珠 326‧‧‧ steel balls
327‧‧‧螺絲孔 327‧‧‧ screw holes
329‧‧‧作動元件 329‧‧‧actuating components
33‧‧‧支架固定件 33‧‧‧ bracket fixings
330‧‧‧車頭端接部 330‧‧‧ head termination
331‧‧‧螺絲孔 331‧‧‧ screw holes
332‧‧‧穿孔 332‧‧‧Perforation
333‧‧‧螺絲 333‧‧‧ screws
34‧‧‧曲折連接件 34‧‧‧Zigzag connectors
345‧‧‧穿孔 345‧‧‧Perforation
347‧‧‧穿孔 347‧‧‧Perforation
35‧‧‧固定件 35‧‧‧Fixed parts
350‧‧‧周邊端接部 350‧‧‧ Peripheral terminations
351‧‧‧螺絲 351‧‧‧ screws
352‧‧‧穿孔 352‧‧‧Perforation
354‧‧‧螺絲孔 354‧‧‧ screw holes
355‧‧‧螺絲 355‧‧‧ screws
357‧‧‧螺絲 357‧‧‧ screws
36‧‧‧彈片夾 36‧‧‧Shrap clip
361‧‧‧上夾片 361‧‧‧Upper clip
362‧‧‧下夾片 362‧‧‧ Lower clip
363‧‧‧長形孔 363‧‧‧Long hole
364‧‧‧螺絲 364‧‧‧ screws
365‧‧‧突部 365‧‧‧ protrusion
37‧‧‧穿線墊片 37‧‧‧Threading gasket
371‧‧‧穿孔 371‧‧‧Perforation
372‧‧‧導線孔 372‧‧‧Wire hole
373‧‧‧延伸片 373‧‧‧Extension
374‧‧‧導線孔 374‧‧‧Wire hole
375‧‧‧螺絲 375‧‧‧ screws
38‧‧‧樞軸 38‧‧‧ pivot
381‧‧‧螺桿 381‧‧‧ screw
382‧‧‧墊片 382‧‧‧shims
384‧‧‧彈性墊圈 384‧‧‧Flexible washers
385‧‧‧螺帽 385‧‧‧ nuts
39‧‧‧安全開關 39‧‧‧Safety switch
391‧‧‧安全開關支架 391‧‧‧Safety switch bracket
392‧‧‧穿孔 392‧‧‧Perforation
393‧‧‧穿孔 393‧‧‧Perforation
394‧‧‧螺絲孔 394‧‧‧ screw holes
395‧‧‧螺絲 395‧‧‧ screws
396‧‧‧螺絲 396‧‧‧ screws
398‧‧‧開關元件架 398‧‧‧Switch component rack
399‧‧‧開關元件 399‧‧‧Switching elements
第1圖為習用縫製鬆緊帶縫紉機穿設縫線之立體示意圖;第2圖為本發明實施例移開機構閉合狀態之組合立體圖;第3圖為第2圖之立體分解圖;第4圖為第2圖閉合狀態另一角度之組合立體圖;第5圖為第4圖扳開之組合立體圖; 第6圖為第2圖之組合上視圖;第7圖為第5圖之組合上視圖;第8圖為本發明實施例閉合狀態彈片夾之組合側視圖;第9A、9B圖為本發明實施例閉合狀態與扳開狀態之彈片夾與鋼珠動作放大圖;第10圖為本發明實施例裝設於縫紉機與帶狀料饋送裝置之立體分解圖;第11圖為第10圖帶狀料饋送裝置閉合狀態之立體圖;第12圖為第11圖帶狀料饋送裝置扳開狀態之立體圖;第13圖為本發明實施例穿設縫線之帶狀料饋送裝置閉合狀態立體圖;第14圖為本發明實施例穿設縫線之帶狀料饋送裝置扳開狀態之前視圖。 1 is a perspective view showing a suture thread of a conventional sewing elastic band sewing machine; FIG. 2 is a combined perspective view showing a closed state of the removal mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2; 2 is a combined perspective view of another angle of the closed state; FIG. 5 is a combined perspective view of the 4th drawing; Figure 6 is a combination top view of Fig. 2; Fig. 7 is a combination top view of Fig. 5; Fig. 8 is a side view of a combination of closed state elastic clips according to an embodiment of the present invention; and Figs. 9A and 9B are views of the present invention FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the elastic piece and the steel strip feeding device in the closed state and the open state; FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the sewing machine and the strip feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the state in which the strip feeding device of Fig. 11 is opened; Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing the closed state of the strip feeding device for threading the suture according to the embodiment of the present invention; In the embodiment of the present invention, the front view of the strip feeding device of the suture is opened.
請參閱第2至4、6圖中所示,其係顯示本發明之縫紉設備穿線時的移開機構的一較佳實施例,於本實施例中的快速移開機構3,其包含一基座支架31、一轉向支架32、一支架固定件33、一曲折連接件34、一固定件35、一彈片夾36、一穿線墊片37、一樞軸38及一安全開關39。 Referring to Figures 2 to 4 and 6, which show a preferred embodiment of the removal mechanism when the sewing apparatus of the present invention is threaded, the rapid removal mechanism 3 of the present embodiment includes a base. The bracket 31, a steering bracket 32, a bracket fixing member 33, a meandering connecting member 34, a fixing member 35, a spring clip 36, a threading washer 37, a pivot 38 and a safety switch 39.
該基座支架31一端為圓弧之端板部311,另一端為向下傾斜的斜面部312。端板部311上設有第一穿軸孔313,以供樞軸38穿設,而斜面部312上設有穿孔314,以鎖固支架固定件33在縫紉機1上(如第10圖中所示)。 One end of the base bracket 31 is an end plate portion 311 of a circular arc, and the other end is a slope portion 312 which is inclined downward. The end plate portion 311 is provided with a first through hole 313 for the pivot shaft 38 to be pierced, and the inclined surface portion 312 is provided with a through hole 314 for locking the bracket fixing member 33 on the sewing machine 1 (as shown in FIG. 10). Show).
該基座支架31之一側設一斜向的缺口315及二螺絲孔317,以卡止 轉向支架32之定位柱323及鎖固穿線墊片37,缺口315位於該端板部311與該斜面312之間。 One side of the base bracket 31 is provided with an oblique notch 315 and two screw holes 317 for locking The positioning post 323 of the steering bracket 32 and the locking threading pad 37 are located between the end plate portion 311 and the inclined surface 312.
該基座支架31並於另一側設螺絲孔316、319以分別鎖固彈片夾36及安全開關支架391,以鎖固安全開關元件399。轉向支架32組設於基座支架31下方,轉向支架32對應定第一穿軸孔313設有第二穿軸孔321,對應開關元件399設有凹槽322,以設置作動元件329,對應基座支架31缺口315設有突出之定位柱323,以卡止於缺口315做定位,對應彈片夾36設有凹洞324,以嵌設鋼珠326並使鋼珠326露出一部分在外但不致掉出。 The base bracket 31 is provided with screw holes 316, 319 on the other side to respectively lock the spring clip 36 and the safety switch bracket 391 to lock the safety switching element 399. The steering bracket 32 is disposed under the base bracket 31. The steering bracket 32 is provided with a second through hole 321 corresponding to the first through hole 313, and the corresponding switching element 399 is provided with a recess 322 for setting the actuating element 329. The notch 315 of the seat bracket 31 is provided with a protruding positioning post 323 for locking to the notch 315 for positioning, and the corresponding elastic piece clamp 36 is provided with a recess 324 for embedding the steel ball 326 and exposing the steel ball 326 to a part but not falling out.
該轉向支架32在對應缺口315的同側位置處設有連接片325,該連接片325設有螺絲孔327以鎖固曲折連接件34。 The steering bracket 32 is provided with a connecting piece 325 at a position on the same side of the corresponding notch 315. The connecting piece 325 is provided with a screw hole 327 to lock the meandering connecting piece 34.
支架固定件33具有一供鎖合於該縫紉機1之車頭端接部330並設有螺絲孔331及穿孔332,而以螺絲318穿經基座支架31之穿孔314鎖固於基座支架31上,並以螺絲333穿經車頭端接部330上的穿孔332將支架固定件33固設在縫紉機1上(如第10圖、第11圖、第12圖所示),使基座支架31藉該車頭端接部330一同固設在該縫紉機1上。曲折連接件34設有穿孔345及347,而以螺絲357穿經穿孔347螺合於螺絲孔327,將曲折連接件34鎖固在轉向支架32之連接片325,並以螺絲355穿經穿孔345螺合於螺絲孔354,以將固定件35鎖固在曲折連接件34上。 The bracket fixing member 33 has a front end portion 330 for locking to the sewing machine 1 and is provided with a screw hole 331 and a through hole 332, and is fastened to the base bracket 31 by a screw 318 passing through the through hole 314 of the base bracket 31. And fixing the bracket fixing member 33 to the sewing machine 1 by the screw 333 passing through the through hole 332 on the front end portion 330 (as shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12), so that the base bracket 31 is borrowed. The head end portion 330 is fixed to the sewing machine 1 together. The meandering connecting member 34 is provided with perforations 345 and 347, and the screw 357 is threaded through the through hole 347 to the screw hole 327, and the meandering connecting member 34 is locked to the connecting piece 325 of the steering bracket 32, and is passed through the through hole 345 by the screw 355. Screwed into the screw hole 354 to lock the fixing member 35 to the meandering connection member 34.
固定件35設有螺絲孔354及穿孔352,俾與曲折連接件34鎖固,以組設於該轉向支架32的連接片325側並具有一供鎖合於該帶狀料饋送裝置2之周邊端接部350,而以螺絲351穿經周邊端接部350上 的穿孔352後,將固定件35鎖固在帶狀料饋送裝置2上,如第10圖,使轉向支架32藉周邊端接部350一同固設在帶狀料饋送裝置2上。彈片夾36一端之上夾片361設有長形孔363,並以螺絲364穿經長形孔363後螺合於基座支架31之螺絲孔316,以將彈片夾36固設在基座支架31上,且同時夾合該基座支架31與其下的轉向支架32,並可藉該長形孔363調整彈片夾36之位置,彈片夾36另一端之下夾片362則在尾端成型一向內彎的突部365,俾在組合後該藉該突部365將該鋼珠326抵頂在該凹洞324,如第8圖及第9A圖所示。 The fixing member 35 is provided with a screw hole 354 and a through hole 352, and is locked with the meandering connecting member 34 to be assembled on the connecting piece 325 side of the steering bracket 32 and has a lock for the periphery of the strip feeding device 2. The terminal portion 350 passes through the peripheral end portion 350 with a screw 351 After the perforations 352, the fixing member 35 is locked to the strip feeding device 2, as shown in Fig. 10, so that the steering bracket 32 is fixed together with the peripheral terminating portion 350 on the strip feeding device 2. The clip 361 on one end of the elastic clip 36 is provided with an elongated hole 363, and is screwed through the elongated hole 363 by a screw 364 and screwed to the screw hole 316 of the base bracket 31 to fix the elastic clip 36 to the base bracket. 31, and at the same time, the base bracket 31 and the lower steering bracket 32 are clamped, and the position of the elastic clip 36 can be adjusted by the elongated hole 363, and the clip 362 at the other end of the elastic clip 36 is formed at the tail end. The inner curved protrusion 365, after being combined, is used to abut the steel ball 326 against the concave hole 324 by the protrusion 365, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9A.
穿線墊片37設有穿孔371而以螺絲375穿經穿孔371螺合於基座支架31之螺絲孔317,將穿線墊片37固設在基座支架31的缺口315同側,穿線墊片37設有導線孔372且往該斜面部312斜向延伸有一延伸片373,並在該延伸片373尾端設有另一導線孔374,以供該縫紉機1的底縫線16穿設。 The threading washer 37 is provided with a through hole 371 and is screwed into the screw hole 317 of the base bracket 31 through the through hole 371. The threading washer 37 is fixed on the same side of the notch 315 of the base bracket 31, and the threading washer 37 is fastened. A wire hole 372 is provided, and an extending piece 373 is obliquely extended toward the inclined surface portion 312, and another wire hole 374 is provided at the end of the extending piece 373 for the bottom stitch 16 of the sewing machine 1 to pass through.
樞軸38上端設有螺桿381依序穿貫墊片382、轉向支架32之第二穿軸孔321、墊片382及基座支架31之第一穿軸孔313與彈性墊圈384而以螺帽385鎖固,以將轉向支架32樞設在基座支架31上,並使該轉向支架32能轉動方向。 The upper end of the pivot 38 is provided with a screw 381 for sequentially passing through the spacer 382, the second through hole 321 of the steering bracket 32, the spacer 382 and the first through hole 313 of the base bracket 31 and the elastic washer 384 to be a nut The 385 is locked to pivot the steering bracket 32 to the base bracket 31 and to enable the steering bracket 32 to rotate.
安全開關39係由開關元件399與作動元件329組成,用來作為保護使用者使用。在本實施例中,開關元件399以霍爾積體電路元件(HALL IC)為例說明,作動元件329以磁鐵為例說明。 The safety switch 39 is composed of a switching element 399 and an actuating element 329 for use as a protection user. In the present embodiment, the switching element 399 is described by taking a Hall integrated circuit element (HALL IC) as an example, and the operating element 329 is exemplified by a magnet.
開關元件399設置在開關元件架398內,開關元件架398設有螺絲孔394,安全開關支架391設有穿孔392與393,而以螺絲395穿經安全開關支架391之穿孔393將開關元件架398固設在安全開關支 架391上,再以螺絲396穿經安全開關支架391之穿孔392螺合於基座支架31之螺絲孔319,將安全開關39固設在基座支架31上。 The switching element 399 is disposed in the switching element frame 398. The switching element frame 398 is provided with a screw hole 394. The safety switch bracket 391 is provided with the through holes 392 and 393, and the screw 395 passes through the through hole 393 of the safety switch bracket 391 to open the switching element frame 398. Fixed on the safety switch The frame 391 is screwed to the screw hole 319 of the base bracket 31 by a screw 396 through the through hole 392 of the safety switch bracket 391, and the safety switch 39 is fixed on the base bracket 31.
同參第10、13圖中所示,縫紉機1其前方具有多數調線器11、油杯12、挑線桿13及多數導線架14以穿設縫線15及底縫線16,且一帶狀料的饋送裝置2同樣設置於縫紉機1之前方,提供精密饋送鬆緊帶等帶狀料。當快速移開機構3組合完成,如第2、4、6、9A、10、11圖中所示該移開機構3係為閉合狀態,彈片夾36之弧形的突部365頂在轉向支架32的鋼珠326下面(如第8圖及第9A圖所示),使彈片夾36與鋼珠326將基座支架31與轉向支架32固定,配合轉動支架32之定位柱323卡止於基座支架31之缺口315做為抵靠面,以與上方的基座支架31互相定位,使其在閉合時無法任意移動,此時,作動元件329的磁鐵位於開關元件399的霍爾積體電路元件(HALL IC)下方,使開關元件399的霍爾積體電路感應磁通量維持一定值,帶狀料饋送裝置2可正常運轉。 As shown in the figures 10 and 13, the sewing machine 1 has a plurality of thread adjusters 11 , an oil cup 12 , a thread take-up lever 13 and a plurality of lead frames 14 for threading the suture 15 and the bottom stitch 16 , and a belt The feeding device 2 of the material is also disposed in front of the sewing machine 1, and a tape material such as a precision feeding elastic band is provided. When the quick-moving mechanism 3 is assembled, the removal mechanism 3 is closed as shown in the figures 2, 4, 6, 9A, 10, and 11, and the curved projection 365 of the elastic clip 36 is placed on the steering bracket. The underside of the steel ball 326 of 32 (as shown in Figs. 8 and 9A), the spring clip 36 and the steel ball 326 fix the base bracket 31 and the steering bracket 32, and the positioning post 323 of the rotating bracket 32 is locked to the base bracket. The notch 315 of the 31 is used as an abutting surface to be positioned with the upper base bracket 31 so as not to be arbitrarily moved when closed. At this time, the magnet of the actuating member 329 is located at the Hall integrated circuit component of the switching element 399 ( Below HALL IC), the Hall-integrated magnetic flux of the switching element 399 is maintained at a constant value, and the strip feeding device 2 can operate normally.
請參考第5圖、第7圖、第9B圖、第12圖及第14圖,當縫紉機1車頭需要穿設縫線15與底縫線16時,使用者用手將帶狀料饋送裝置2與轉向支架32扳開,使用者所施之力大於彈片夾36的彈力而扳動突部365時,則鋼珠326逐漸離開彈片夾36下夾片之弧形的突部365(如第9B圖所示之狀態),使該鋼珠326鬆動,同時鬆開該基座支架31與該轉向支架32,藉該樞軸38將該帶狀料饋送裝置2隨該轉向支架32相對該縫紉機1而轉向扳開,以在該縫紉機1旁形成一開放空間。 Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 7, FIG. 9B, FIG. 12 and FIG. 14, when the sewing machine 1 needs to be threaded with the suture 15 and the bottom suture 16, the user feeds the strip feeding device 2 by hand. When the steering bracket 32 is opened and the force applied by the user is greater than the elastic force of the elastic clip 36 to pull the protrusion 365, the steel ball 326 gradually leaves the curved protrusion 365 of the clip under the elastic clip 36 (as shown in FIG. 9B). In the state shown, the steel ball 326 is loosened, and the base bracket 31 and the steering bracket 32 are released, and the belt feeding device 2 is deflected with the steering bracket 32 relative to the sewing machine 1 by the pivot 38 The opening is opened to form an open space beside the sewing machine 1.
此時,作動元件329其磁鐵位置的移動造成磁通量改變,當開關元件399的霍爾積體電路感應到磁通量發生變化後則立即使帶狀 料饋送裝置2停止運轉,直到轉向支架32再次閉合時才能運轉,此功能可避免使用者因帶狀料饋送裝置2在運轉的狀態下誤將帶狀料饋送裝置2與轉向支架32扳開而造成的危險。 At this time, the movement of the magnet position of the actuating member 329 causes the magnetic flux to change, and when the Hall integrated circuit of the switching element 399 senses a change in the magnetic flux, the strip is immediately formed. The material feeding device 2 is stopped until the steering bracket 32 is closed again. This function prevents the user from accidentally pulling the tape feeding device 2 and the steering bracket 32 apart due to the belt feeding device 2 being operated. The danger caused.
當帶狀料饋送裝置2與轉向支架32被扳開,即將該帶狀料饋送裝置2移開,帶狀料饋送裝置2即不再遮蔽縫紉機1的縫針18與在縫針附近底縫線調線器17及底縫線導線架14,而形成開放空間,即可簡易地穿設縫線15與底縫線16,而在縫線15與底縫線16穿好後,再將帶狀料饋送裝置2與轉向支架32閉合,使縫紉機1與帶狀料饋送裝置2正常運轉。 When the strip feeding device 2 and the steering bracket 32 are pulled apart, that is, the strip feeding device 2 is removed, the strip feeding device 2 no longer shields the needle 18 of the sewing machine 1 and the bottom stitch line near the needle. The device 17 and the bottom suture lead frame 14 form an open space, so that the suture 15 and the bottom suture 16 can be easily threaded, and after the suture 15 and the bottom suture 16 are worn, the strip material is fed. The device 2 and the steering bracket 32 are closed to allow the sewing machine 1 and the tape feed device 2 to operate normally.
本發明上述實施例之基座支架31可與支架固定件33以一體成型方式做成固定支架,以固定在縫紉機1上,轉向支架32亦可與曲折連接件34及固定件35以一體成型方式做成轉向支架,再將帶狀料饋送裝置2固定於轉向支架上,使帶狀料饋送裝置2與轉向支架一起轉動方向,而組成快速移動裝置3,而獲得相同之功效。 The base bracket 31 of the above embodiment of the present invention can be integrally formed with the bracket fixing member 33 as a fixing bracket for fixing on the sewing machine 1. The steering bracket 32 can also be integrally formed with the meandering connecting member 34 and the fixing member 35. The steering bracket is formed, and the strip feeding device 2 is fixed to the steering bracket, so that the strip feeding device 2 rotates together with the steering bracket to form the fast moving device 3, and the same effect is obtained.
本發明上述實施例安全開關39之開關元件399亦可由微動開關、按壓開關、切換開關取代,固設在基座支架31上,作動元件329可由轉向支架32上設置之突柱或突起部取代而組成安全開關39,而在轉向支架32閉合時以該突柱或突起部頂持、按壓微動開關、按壓開關、切換開關或在轉向支架32扳開時釋放微動開關、按壓開關、切換開關,使帶狀料饋送裝置2之控制電路導通或斷路以控制帶狀料饋送裝置2運轉或停止運轉,而獲得相同之安全性。 The switching element 399 of the safety switch 39 of the above embodiment of the present invention may also be replaced by a micro switch, a push switch and a switch, and is fixed on the base bracket 31, and the actuating element 329 may be replaced by a stud or protrusion provided on the steering bracket 32. The safety switch 39 is formed, and when the steering bracket 32 is closed, the protrusion or the protrusion is held, the micro switch is pressed, the push switch, the switch is turned on, or the micro switch, the push switch, the switch are released when the steering bracket 32 is opened, so that The control circuit of the strip feeding device 2 is turned on or off to control the operation or stop of the strip feeding device 2, and the same safety is obtained.
本發明上述實施例安全開關39之開關元件399亦可由近接開關或光電開關等取代並與適當之作動元件329組成安全開關39,使帶 狀料饋送裝置2之控制電路導通或斷路以控制帶狀料饋送裝置2運轉或停止,而獲得相同之安全性。 The switching element 399 of the safety switch 39 of the above embodiment of the present invention may also be replaced by a proximity switch or a photoelectric switch or the like and form a safety switch 39 with a suitable actuating element 329. The control circuit of the material feeding device 2 is turned on or off to control the operation or stop of the tape feeding device 2 to obtain the same safety.
本發明上述實施例之基座支架31、轉向支架32及支架固定件33係以一左右水平方向使帶狀料饋送裝置2與轉向支架32一起轉動,而組成可進行左右水平方向操作的快速移開機構3。然依本發明上述實施例的帶狀料饋送裝置2之移開創新理念,本發明的其他實施例也可一此理念做成上下垂直方向轉向的快速移開機構或進一步做成左右水平方向滑軌式移開操作或上下垂直方向滑軌式移開操作(圖中未示)的快速移開機構均屬可行。 The base bracket 31, the steering bracket 32 and the bracket fixing member 33 of the above embodiment of the present invention rotate the strip feeding device 2 together with the steering bracket 32 in a horizontal direction, and constitute a rapid movement for horizontal and horizontal operations. Open the mechanism 3. However, according to the innovative concept of the strip feeding device 2 of the above embodiment of the present invention, other embodiments of the present invention can also be made into a quick-moving mechanism for vertically turning in the vertical direction or further sliding in the horizontal direction. A quick removal mechanism for the rail shifting operation or the up and down vertical rail type shifting operation (not shown) is feasible.
以上說明係針對本發明之可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技術精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The above description is directed to the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalents or modifications of the present invention should be included in the patents of the present invention. In the scope.
3‧‧‧快速移開機構 3‧‧‧Fast removal mechanism
31‧‧‧基座支架 31‧‧‧Base bracket
315‧‧‧缺口 315‧‧ ‧ gap
32‧‧‧轉向支架 32‧‧‧steering bracket
323‧‧‧定位柱 323‧‧‧Positioning column
325‧‧‧連接片 325‧‧‧Connecting piece
326‧‧‧鋼珠 326‧‧‧ steel balls
329‧‧‧作動元件 329‧‧‧actuating components
33‧‧‧支架固定件 33‧‧‧ bracket fixings
330‧‧‧車頭端接部 330‧‧‧ head termination
332‧‧‧穿孔 332‧‧‧Perforation
34‧‧‧曲折連接件 34‧‧‧Zigzag connectors
35‧‧‧固定件 35‧‧‧Fixed parts
352‧‧‧穿孔 352‧‧‧Perforation
355‧‧‧螺絲 355‧‧‧ screws
357‧‧‧螺絲 357‧‧‧ screws
36‧‧‧彈片夾 36‧‧‧Shrap clip
361‧‧‧上夾片 361‧‧‧Upper clip
362‧‧‧下夾片 362‧‧‧ Lower clip
364‧‧‧螺絲 364‧‧‧ screws
37‧‧‧穿線墊片 37‧‧‧Threading gasket
372‧‧‧導線孔 372‧‧‧Wire hole
373‧‧‧延伸片 373‧‧‧Extension
374‧‧‧導線孔 374‧‧‧Wire hole
375‧‧‧螺絲 375‧‧‧ screws
385‧‧‧螺帽 385‧‧‧ nuts
39‧‧‧安全開關 39‧‧‧Safety switch
395‧‧‧螺絲 395‧‧‧ screws
396‧‧‧螺絲 396‧‧‧ screws
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103107849A TWI502112B (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Sewing equipment when the threading mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103107849A TWI502112B (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Sewing equipment when the threading mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201534782A TW201534782A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
TWI502112B true TWI502112B (en) | 2015-10-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103107849A TWI502112B (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Sewing equipment when the threading mechanism |
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Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWI502112B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI747019B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-11-21 | 曾賢長 | Knitting thread preforce device of sewing machine |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2762696B2 (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1998-06-04 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | sewing machine |
TWM473405U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-03-01 | Daimoku Entpr Co Ltd | Direct drive bordure sewing machine |
TWM483965U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-08-11 | Hs Machinery Co Ltd | Moving-away mechanism of sewing machine during threading |
-
2014
- 2014-03-07 TW TW103107849A patent/TWI502112B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2762696B2 (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1998-06-04 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | sewing machine |
TWM473405U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-03-01 | Daimoku Entpr Co Ltd | Direct drive bordure sewing machine |
TWM483965U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-08-11 | Hs Machinery Co Ltd | Moving-away mechanism of sewing machine during threading |
Also Published As
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TW201534782A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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