TWI501079B - Rack system, circuit board combination system and circuit board - Google Patents

Rack system, circuit board combination system and circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI501079B
TWI501079B TW102147303A TW102147303A TWI501079B TW I501079 B TWI501079 B TW I501079B TW 102147303 A TW102147303 A TW 102147303A TW 102147303 A TW102147303 A TW 102147303A TW I501079 B TWI501079 B TW I501079B
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connector
signal
circuit board
control unit
main circuit
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TW102147303A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201525685A (en
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Cheng Wang
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Inventec Corp
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伺服器機櫃系統、電路板組合系統及其電路板Server cabinet system, circuit board assembly system and circuit board thereof

一種伺服器機櫃系統、電路板組合系統及其電路板,特別係指一種透過連接器所包含之指示燈表現工作狀態的伺服器機櫃系統、電路板組合系統及其電路板。A server cabinet system, a circuit board assembly system and a circuit board thereof, in particular, a server cabinet system, a circuit board assembly system and a circuit board thereof, which exhibit an operating state through an indicator light included in the connector.

連接器(Connector)泛指所有用在電氣訊號與電源上的連接元件及其附屬配件,是所有訊號間的橋樑。而連接器的品質會影響訊號傳輸的可靠度。Connector refers to all the connecting components used in electrical signals and power supplies and their accessories, which is the bridge between all signals. The quality of the connector will affect the reliability of the signal transmission.

目前的連接器大多只包含固定導線以防鬆脫的殼體、與導線連接的接腳(pin),使得與連接器連接的電路可以將電氣訊號輸出到導線上,也可以透過連接器接收被輸出導線上的電氣訊號。Most of the current connectors only include a fixed wire to prevent the loose casing from being connected to the wire, so that the circuit connected to the connector can output the electrical signal to the wire or can be received through the connector. The electrical signal on the output conductor.

不過,在兩個電子裝置分別透過各自的連接器與導線相互連接後,目前並沒有辦法得知兩電子裝置各自的工作狀態,也沒有辦法得知系統整體的工作狀態。如此,當兩電子裝置所組成的系統無法正常運作時,使用者無法立刻了解究竟只是導線沒有確實的將兩電子裝置連接,或是兩電子裝置中的一個或兩者都無法正常運作,因此,使用者必須要分別對兩電子裝置進行測試,這對使用者而言並不方便。However, after the two electronic devices are connected to each other through the respective connectors and the wires, there is currently no way to know the working states of the two electronic devices, and there is no way to know the overall working state of the system. Thus, when the system composed of the two electronic devices fails to operate normally, the user cannot immediately understand whether the wires are not actually connected to the two electronic devices, or one or both of the two electronic devices are not functioning properly. The user has to test the two electronic devices separately, which is not convenient for the user.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在無法快速診斷透過各自之連接器相互連接之電子裝置何以無法正常運作的問題,因此有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。In summary, it has been known in the prior art that there has been a long-standing problem that it is impossible to quickly diagnose whether an electronic device connected to each other through a respective connector cannot operate normally, and therefore it is necessary to propose an improved technical means to solve the problem.

有鑒於先前技術存在無法快速診斷透過各自之連接器相互連接之電子裝置何以無法正常運作的問題,本發明遂揭露一種伺服器機櫃 系統、電路板組合系統及其電路板,其中:本發明所揭露之伺服器機櫃系統,至少包含:第連接器更包含:第信號傳輸接腳;第指示燈,與電源控制單元電性連接,用以於第連接器接收到電源正常信號時被點亮;第二指示燈,與第控制單元電性連接,用以於工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮;至少伺服器模組,每伺服器模組包括:第二控制單元;第二連接器,與第二控制單元電性連接,藉以提供第二控制單元與機櫃管理模組通訊,並監控伺服器模組與機櫃管理模組之工作狀態而輸出系統狀態訊號,及通過導線連接第連接器,其中,第二連接器更包含:第二信號傳輸接腳,其中更包括存在信號接腳;第三指示燈,與存在信號接腳電性連接,用以於存在信號接腳指示機櫃管理模組與伺服器模組之連接狀態正常時被點亮;第四指示燈,與第二控制單元電性連接,用以於系統狀態訊號表示機櫃管理模組與伺服器模組均處於正常工作狀態時被點亮。In view of the prior art, there is a problem that it is impossible to quickly diagnose whether an electronic device connected to each other through a respective connector cannot operate normally, and the present invention discloses a server cabinet. The system, the circuit board assembly system and the circuit board thereof, wherein: the server cabinet system disclosed in the present invention comprises at least: the first connector further comprises: a signal transmission pin; the indicator light is electrically connected to the power control unit, When the first connector receives the power good signal, the second indicator light is electrically connected to the first control unit, and is used to be illuminated when the working state signal indicates that the state is normal; at least the server module, each The server module includes: a second control unit; the second connector is electrically connected to the second control unit, thereby providing communication between the second control unit and the cabinet management module, and monitoring the server module and the cabinet management module The working state outputs a system status signal, and connects the connector through a wire. The second connector further includes: a second signal transmission pin, wherein the signal pin is further included; the third indicator light and the presence signal pin Electrical connection, used to indicate that the connection status of the cabinet management module and the server module is normal when the signal pin is present; the fourth indicator light, and the second control unit Connected to the system signal indicates the state of the cabinet is illuminated when the management module to the server module are in their normal working condition.

本發明所揭露之電路板組合系統,至少包含:主電路板,包括:電源控制單元,用於對主電路板供電以及當主電路板供電正常時輸出電源正常信號;第控制單元,用於監控主電路板之工作狀態而輸出工作狀態信號;第連接器,其中更包含:第信號傳輸接腳;第指示燈,與電源控制單元電性連接,用以於第連接器接收到電源正常信號時被點亮;第二指示燈,與第控制單元連接,用於工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮;子電路板,包括:第二控制單元;第二連接器,與第二控制單元電性連接,藉以提供第二控制單元與主電路板通訊,並監控子電路板與主電路之工作狀態而輸出系統狀態訊號,及通過導線連接第連接器,其中,第二連接器更包含:第二信號傳輸接腳,其中包括存在信號接腳;第三指示燈,與存在信號接腳電性連接,並於存在信號接腳指示子電路板與主電路板的連接狀態正常時被點亮;第四指示燈,與第二控制單元電性連接,用以於系統狀態訊號表示主電路板與子電路板的工作狀態均正常時被點亮。The circuit board assembly system disclosed by the present invention comprises at least: a main circuit board, comprising: a power control unit for supplying power to the main circuit board and outputting a power good signal when the main circuit board is powered normally; and a control unit for monitoring The working state signal is outputted by the main circuit board; the connector further includes: a signal transmission pin; and the indicator light is electrically connected to the power control unit for receiving the power good signal when the connector is received The second indicator light is connected to the first control unit, and is used to indicate that the working state signal indicates that the state is normal; the sub-board includes: the second control unit; the second connector is electrically connected to the second control unit The second connection comprises: the second control unit communicates with the main circuit board, and monitors the working state of the sub-board and the main circuit to output the system status signal, and connects the connector through the wire, wherein the second connector further comprises: The second signal transmission pin includes a signal pin; the third indicator light is electrically connected to the existing signal pin, and the signal pin is present When the connection state of the sub-board and the main circuit board is normal, the fourth indicator light is electrically connected to the second control unit, and is used when the system status signal indicates that the working state of the main circuit board and the sub-board are normal. It is lit.

本發明所揭露之主電路板,至少包含:電源控制單元,用於對主電路板供電,並於主電路板供電正常時,輸出電源正常信號;第控制單元,用於監控主電路板之工作狀態而輸出工作狀態信號;第連接器,通 過導線連接子電路板,第連接器更包括:信號傳輸接腳,用於提供第控制單元與子電路板通訊;第指示燈電性,連接電源控制單元,用於第連接器接收到電源正常信號時被點亮;第二指示燈,連接第控制單元,用於工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮。The main circuit board disclosed in the present invention comprises at least: a power control unit for supplying power to the main circuit board, and outputting a normal power signal when the main circuit board is powered normally; and a control unit for monitoring the operation of the main circuit board. Status and output working status signal; connector, pass The wire connector is connected to the sub-board, and the connector further comprises: a signal transmission pin for providing communication between the first control unit and the sub-board; the indicator light is electrically connected to the power control unit, and the connector is received by the power supply. The signal is illuminated; the second indicator light is connected to the control unit for indicating that the operating status signal is illuminated when the status is normal.

本發明所揭露之子電路板,至少包含:第二連接器,通過導線連接主電路板;第二控制單元,電性連接第二連接器,用於監控子電路板與主電路板之工作狀態而輸出系統狀態訊號;其中,第二連接器更包括:第二信號傳輸接腳,其中包括存在信號接腳;第三指示燈,電性連接存在信號接腳,用於存在信號接腳指示子電路板與主電路板正常連接時被點亮;第四指示燈,用於系統狀態信號表示系統狀態正常時被點亮。The sub-circuit board disclosed in the present invention comprises at least: a second connector connected to the main circuit board by a wire; and a second control unit electrically connected to the second connector for monitoring the working state of the sub-board and the main circuit board Outputting a system status signal; wherein, the second connector further comprises: a second signal transmission pin, including a presence signal pin; a third indicator light, an electrical connection presence signal pin, and a presence signal pin indication sub-circuit The board is illuminated when it is properly connected to the main board; the fourth indicator is used to indicate that the system status signal is lit when the system status is normal.

本發明所揭露之系統與方法如上,與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明透過在相互連接之連接器上分別設置兩個指示燈,第一指示燈與第二指示燈分別用來表示其中一個電路板的電源供應是否正常以及工作狀態是否正常,第三指示燈用來表示兩電路板之間的連接狀態是否正常,第四指示燈用來表示兩電路板所組成之系統的狀態是否正常,藉以解決先前技術所存在的問題,並可以達成在兩電路板組成之系統無法正常運作時,依據指示燈號快速判斷出發生異常之電路板的技術功效。The system and method disclosed in the present invention are as above, and the difference from the prior art is that the present invention separately sets two indicator lights on the interconnected connectors, and the first indicator light and the second indicator light are respectively used to indicate one of them. Whether the power supply of the circuit board is normal and the working state is normal, the third indicator light is used to indicate whether the connection state between the two circuit boards is normal, and the fourth indicator light is used to indicate whether the state of the system composed of the two circuit boards is normal. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, it is possible to quickly determine the technical effect of the board in which the abnormality occurs according to the indicator number when the system composed of the two boards is not functioning properly.

101‧‧‧主電路板101‧‧‧ main board

110‧‧‧電源控制單元110‧‧‧Power Control Unit

130‧‧‧第一控制單元130‧‧‧First Control Unit

150‧‧‧第一連接器150‧‧‧First connector

151‧‧‧第一信號傳輸接腳151‧‧‧First signal transmission pin

155‧‧‧第一指示燈155‧‧‧First indicator light

156‧‧‧第二指示燈156‧‧‧second indicator light

201‧‧‧子電路板201‧‧‧Sub Board

210‧‧‧電源控制單元210‧‧‧Power Control Unit

230‧‧‧第二控制單元230‧‧‧Second Control Unit

250‧‧‧第二連接器250‧‧‧Second connector

251‧‧‧第二信號傳輸接腳251‧‧‧Second signal transmission pin

255‧‧‧第三指示燈255‧‧‧third indicator light

256‧‧‧第四指示燈256‧‧‧fourth indicator

300‧‧‧導線300‧‧‧ wire

第1圖為本發明所提之電路板組合系統之系統架構圖。FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a circuit board assembly system according to the present invention.

第2圖為本發明所提之主電路板之元件示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the components of the main circuit board of the present invention.

第3A圖為本發明所提之子電路板之元件示意圖。Fig. 3A is a schematic view showing the components of the sub-circuit board of the present invention.

第3B圖為本發明實施例所提之第二信號傳輸接腳與第三指示燈之連接電路示意圖。FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a circuit connecting the second signal transmission pin and the third indicator light according to the embodiment of the present invention.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明之特徵與實施方式,內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者能夠輕易地充分理解本發明解決技 術問題所應用的技術手段並據以實施,藉此實現本發明可達成的功效。The features and embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments, which are sufficient to enable those skilled in the art to readily understand the present invention. The technical means applied to the problem are implemented and implemented thereby, thereby achieving the achievable effects of the present invention.

本發明可以將包含兩個指示燈的連接器(Connector)設置在電路板上,在導線與設置於電路板上的連接器連接使得電路板與其他電路板連接時,使用者可以透過連接器所包含的指示燈判斷電路板是否正常工作。甚至,當相連接的兩電路板都包含本發明時,使用者還可以透過另外一張電路板上之連接器所包含的指示燈判斷兩電路板所組成之系統是否正常工作。The invention can set a connector including two indicator lights on the circuit board, and when the wires are connected with the connectors provided on the circuit board, the user can connect through the connector when the circuit board is connected with other circuit boards. The included indicators determine if the board is working properly. Even when the two boards connected are included in the present invention, the user can judge whether the system composed of the two boards works normally through the indicators included in the connector on the other board.

其中,本發明所提之連接器可以是一個單獨的元件,也可以是由多個元件所組成,凡包含兩個或兩個以上之指示燈,且可以提供兩電路板連接並進行通訊的一個元件或多個元件的組合都可以作為本發明所提之連接器。例如,網路連接器(RJ45),但本發明並不以此為限。Wherein, the connector of the present invention may be a single component, or may be composed of multiple components, where two or more indicator lights are included, and one of the two circuit boards can be connected and communicated. An element or a combination of a plurality of elements can be used as the connector of the present invention. For example, a network connector (RJ45), but the invention is not limited thereto.

另外,本發明所提之指示燈為可以透過訊號控制發光與熄滅的發光元件,例如二極體,但本發明並不以此為限。其中,本發明所提之指示燈可以透過發光與熄滅表示預定的狀態。In addition, the indicator light provided by the present invention is a light-emitting element that can be controlled to emit light and extinguish through a signal, such as a diode, but the invention is not limited thereto. Wherein, the indicator light of the present invention can indicate a predetermined state through illumination and extinction.

以下先以「第1圖」本發明所提之電路板組合系統之系統架構圖來說明本發明的系統運作。如「第1圖」所示,本發明之系統含有主電路板101以及子電路板201。其中,主電路板101包含電源控制單元110、第一控制單元130、以及第一連接器150,子電路板201包含電源控制單元210、第二控制單元230、以及第二連接器250。Hereinafter, the system operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the system architecture diagram of the circuit board assembly system of the present invention in "Fig. 1". As shown in "Fig. 1", the system of the present invention includes a main circuit board 101 and a sub-board 201. The main circuit board 101 includes a power control unit 110, a first control unit 130, and a first connector 150. The sub-board 201 includes a power control unit 210, a second control unit 230, and a second connector 250.

以下先對主電路板101所包含之各個元件進行說明。Hereinafter, each component included in the main circuit board 101 will be described.

電源控制單元110負責對提供主電路板101正常運作所需要的電源。一般而言,電源控制單元110可以與主電路板101之外的外部電源連接,並將外部電源所提供的交流電轉換為穩定的直流電,藉以將轉換後的直流電提供給設置於主電路板101上的各個元件,使得設置於主電路板101上的各個元件可以正常工作。The power control unit 110 is responsible for the power required to provide normal operation of the main circuit board 101. In general, the power control unit 110 can be connected to an external power source other than the main circuit board 101, and convert the alternating current supplied from the external power source into a stable direct current, thereby supplying the converted direct current to the main circuit board 101. The various components enable the various components disposed on the main circuit board 101 to function properly.

電源控制單元110也與第一連接器150電性連接,負責在正常供電給主電路板101時,輸出電源正常信號到第一連接器150。The power control unit 110 is also electrically connected to the first connector 150, and is responsible for outputting a power good signal to the first connector 150 when the power is normally supplied to the main circuit board 101.

第一控制單元130負責監控主電路板101的工作狀態而產生相對應的工作狀態信號。在部分的實施例中,第一控制單元130是基板管 理控制器(BMC)、複雜可程式邏輯裝置(CPLD)、週邊介面控制器(Peripheral Interface Controller,PIC)等自身具有管理與監控功能的元件,藉以檢測被設置於主電路板101上的各個元件是否正常工作,當被設置於主電路板101上的所有元件都正常工作時,第一控制單元130可以輸出表示為狀態正常的工作狀態信號,而當有任何一個元件異常或是無法正常工作時,第一控制單元130可以輸出表示為狀態異常的工作狀態信號。但第一控制單元130監控主電路板101的工作狀態的方式並不以上述為限。The first control unit 130 is responsible for monitoring the operating state of the main circuit board 101 to generate a corresponding operating state signal. In some embodiments, the first control unit 130 is a substrate tube A controller (BMC), a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), a Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC), etc., having its own management and monitoring functions, thereby detecting various components disposed on the main circuit board 101. Whether it works normally, when all the components set on the main circuit board 101 are working normally, the first control unit 130 can output an operation state signal indicating that the state is normal, and when any one of the components is abnormal or cannot work normally The first control unit 130 may output an operation status signal indicating that the status is abnormal. However, the manner in which the first control unit 130 monitors the operating state of the main circuit board 101 is not limited to the above.

第一控制單元130也與第一連接器150電性連接,並輸出所產生的工作狀態訊號到第一連接器150,另外,第一控制單元130也透過第一連接器150與子電路板201進行通訊。例如,將工作狀態信號透過第一連接器150傳送給子電路板201。The first control unit 130 is also electrically connected to the first connector 150 and outputs the generated working state signal to the first connector 150. In addition, the first control unit 130 also passes through the first connector 150 and the sub-board 201. Communicate. For example, the operational status signal is transmitted to the sub-board 201 through the first connector 150.

第一連接器150可以與子電路板201的第二連接器250透過導線300連接,使得主電路板101上的元件可以與子電路板201上的元件進行通訊。同時,第一連接器150也可以表示主電路板101的工作狀態是否正常。The first connector 150 can be coupled to the second connector 250 of the sub-board 201 via the wires 300 such that components on the main circuit board 101 can communicate with components on the sub-board 201. At the same time, the first connector 150 can also indicate whether the operating state of the main circuit board 101 is normal.

如「第2圖」所示,第一連接器150更包含第一信號傳輸接腳151、第一指示燈155、以及第二指示燈156。As shown in FIG. 2, the first connector 150 further includes a first signal transmission pin 151, a first indicator light 155, and a second indicator light 156.

第一信號傳輸接腳151與第一控制單元130電性連接,也與導線300電性連接,負責將第一控制單元130所輸出的訊號傳送到導線300,也負責將導線300上的訊號傳送到第一控制單元130。The first signal transmission pin 151 is electrically connected to the first control unit 130, and is also electrically connected to the wire 300, and is responsible for transmitting the signal output by the first control unit 130 to the wire 300, and is also responsible for transmitting the signal on the wire 300. Go to the first control unit 130.

第一信號傳輸接腳151的數量通常與第一連接器150連接之導線300中所包含之訊號線的數量相關,例如,當導線300為網路線時,第一連接器150會是網路連接器,且因為目前的網路線中僅包含四對信號線,所以第一訊號傳輸接腳151通常會有八根接腳(pin),也因此,主電路板101與子電路板201之間最多同時傳送四對差分對信號或八個普通信號。The number of first signal transmission pins 151 is generally related to the number of signal lines included in the wires 300 to which the first connector 150 is connected. For example, when the wires 300 are mesh routes, the first connector 150 may be a network connection. Because the current network route only includes four pairs of signal lines, the first signal transmission pin 151 usually has eight pins, and therefore, the maximum between the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 Simultaneously transmit four pairs of differential pair signals or eight normal signals.

第一指示燈155與電源控制單元110電性連接,用來表示表示電源控制單元110供應給主電路板101的電源是否正常。在部分的實施例中,第一指示燈155在獲得電源控制單元110所輸出的電源正常信號時會被點亮,藉以表示電源控制單元110供應給主電路板101的電源正常。 例如,第一指示燈155為LED,當電源控制單元110提供3.3伏特的電源正常信號給第一指示燈155時,第一指示燈155就會被點亮,另外,若第一指示燈155沒有獲得電源控制單元110所輸出的電源正常信號時,將不會被點亮。The first indicator light 155 is electrically connected to the power control unit 110 to indicate whether the power supplied to the main circuit board 101 by the power control unit 110 is normal. In some embodiments, the first indicator light 155 is illuminated when the power good signal output by the power control unit 110 is obtained, thereby indicating that the power supplied by the power control unit 110 to the main circuit board 101 is normal. For example, the first indicator light 155 is an LED. When the power control unit 110 provides a power supply normal signal of 3.3 volts to the first indicator light 155, the first indicator light 155 is illuminated. In addition, if the first indicator light 155 is not provided, When the power good signal output by the power control unit 110 is obtained, it will not be lit.

在另一部分的實施例中,第一指示燈155可以在不同的狀態下被點亮不同的顏色。例如,在第一連接器150獲得電源控制模組110所提供的工作電壓後,若電源控制模組110有輸出電源正常信號到第一連接器150,則第一連接器150中的訊號處理電路(圖中未示)可以產生系統正常訊號以及系統異常訊號,其中,系統正常訊號為高電位,系統異常訊號為低電位,如此,第一指示燈155中用來發出第一顏色的二極體會被點亮,藉以表現出電源控制單元110提供給主電路板101的電源正常;而若電源控制模組110沒有輸出電源正常信號到第一連接器150,則第一連接器150將產生低電位的系統正常訊號以及高電位的系統異常訊號,使得第一指示燈155中用來發出第二顏色的二極體會被點亮,如此,第一指示燈155會表現出電源控制單元110沒有正常提供電源給主電路板101,也就是電源控制單元110供應給主電路板101的電源異常。其中,上述之第一顏色與第二顏色例如是綠色與橘色,但本發明並不以此為限。In another portion of the embodiment, the first indicator light 155 can be illuminated in a different color in different states. For example, after the first connector 150 obtains the operating voltage provided by the power control module 110, if the power control module 110 has an output power normal signal to the first connector 150, the signal processing circuit in the first connector 150 (not shown) can generate system normal signal and system abnormal signal, wherein the system normal signal is high, and the system abnormal signal is low. Thus, the first indicator light 155 is used to emit the first color of the diode. It is illuminated to indicate that the power supply provided by the power control unit 110 to the main circuit board 101 is normal; and if the power control module 110 does not output a power good signal to the first connector 150, the first connector 150 will generate a low potential. The system normal signal and the high-level system abnormality signal, so that the diode for emitting the second color in the first indicator light 155 is illuminated, so that the first indicator light 155 may indicate that the power control unit 110 is not normally provided. The power supply to the main circuit board 101, that is, the power supply control unit 110 supplies power to the main circuit board 101 abnormally. The first color and the second color are, for example, green and orange, but the invention is not limited thereto.

第二指示燈156與第一控制單元130電性連接,用來表示主電路板101是否處於正常工作狀態。在部分的實施例中,第二指示燈156會在第一控制單元130所輸出的工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時會被點亮,藉以表示主電路板101處於正常工作狀態,也就是表示主電路板101上的所有元件都正常工作;而若第一控制單元130所輸出的工作狀態信號表示狀態異常時,第二指示燈156將不會被點亮,藉以表示主電路板101未處於正常工作狀態,也就是表示主電路板101上存在一個或多個元件無法正常工作。The second indicator light 156 is electrically connected to the first control unit 130 to indicate whether the main circuit board 101 is in a normal working state. In some embodiments, the second indicator light 156 will be illuminated when the working status signal outputted by the first control unit 130 indicates that the status is normal, thereby indicating that the main circuit board 101 is in a normal working state, that is, indicating the main circuit. All components on the board 101 are working normally; if the working status signal output by the first control unit 130 indicates that the status is abnormal, the second indicator light 156 will not be illuminated, thereby indicating that the main circuit board 101 is not in normal operation. The state, that is, the presence of one or more components on the main circuit board 101, does not function properly.

在另一部份的實施例中,第二指示燈156可以在不同的狀態下被點亮不同的顏色。例如,在第一連接器150獲得電源控制模組110所提供的工作電壓後,第一連接器150中的訊號處理電路可以依據第一控制單元130所輸出的工作狀態信號產生系統正常訊號以及系統異常訊號,其 中,當工作狀態信號表示主電路板101的工作狀態正常時,被產生的系統正常訊號為高電位,系統異常訊號為低電位,如此,第二指示燈156中用來發出第一顏色的二極體會被點亮,藉以表現出主電路板101的工作狀態正常;而若工作狀態信號表示主電路板101的工作狀態異常,則低電位的系統正常訊號以及高電位的系統異常訊號會被產生,使得第二指示燈156中用來發出第二顏色的二極體會被點亮,如此,第二指示燈156會表現出主電路板101的工作狀態異常,也就是表示主電路板101上存在一個或多個元件無法正常工作。In another portion of the embodiment, the second indicator light 156 can be illuminated in a different color in different states. For example, after the first connector 150 obtains the working voltage provided by the power control module 110, the signal processing circuit in the first connector 150 can generate the system normal signal and the system according to the working state signal output by the first control unit 130. Abnormal signal When the working status signal indicates that the working state of the main circuit board 101 is normal, the generated system normal signal is high, and the system abnormal signal is low, so that the second indicator light 156 is used to emit the first color. The polar body is illuminated to indicate that the operating state of the main circuit board 101 is normal; and if the operating state signal indicates that the operating state of the main circuit board 101 is abnormal, the low-level system normal signal and the high-potential system abnormal signal are generated. Therefore, the diode for emitting the second color in the second indicator light 156 is illuminated. Thus, the second indicator light 156 may exhibit an abnormal operation state of the main circuit board 101, that is, the presence of the main circuit board 101. One or more components are not working properly.

繼續回到「第1圖」,以下將對子電路板201所包含之元件進行說明。Continuing back to "FIG. 1", the components included in the sub-board 201 will be described below.

電源控制單元210與電源控制單元110相似,負責提供由外部交流電轉換產生的直流電提供給設置於子電路板201上的各個元件,使得子電路板201可以正常運作。在部分的實施例中,電源控制單元210也與第二連接器250電性連接。The power control unit 210 is similar to the power control unit 110 and is responsible for providing DC power generated by external AC power conversion to the various components disposed on the sub-board 201 so that the sub-board 201 can operate normally. In some embodiments, the power control unit 210 is also electrically connected to the second connector 250.

第二控制單元230負責監控子電路板201的工作狀態。The second control unit 230 is responsible for monitoring the operating state of the sub-board 201.

另外,第二控制單元230也與第二連接器250連接,藉以透過第二連接器250與主電路板101通訊而獲得主電路板101的工作狀態,並依據監控所得之子電路板201的工作狀態以及通訊所得之主電路板101的工作狀態產生系統狀態訊號。在部分的實施例中,第二控制單元230甚至可以傳送控制訊號至主電路板101,藉以管理主電路板101。In addition, the second control unit 230 is also connected to the second connector 250, thereby communicating with the main circuit board 101 through the second connector 250 to obtain the working state of the main circuit board 101, and monitoring the working state of the sub-board 201 according to the monitoring. And the operating state of the main circuit board 101 obtained by the communication generates a system status signal. In some embodiments, the second control unit 230 can even transmit control signals to the main circuit board 101 to manage the main circuit board 101.

一般而言,第一控制單元130可以將產生第一指示燈155之燈號的電源正常信號及/或產生第二指示燈156之燈號的工作狀態訊號作為資料傳送給第二控制單元230,也就是說,產生第一指示燈155之燈號的電源正常信號及/或產生第二指示燈156之燈號的工作狀態訊號會透過被用來傳送資料的訊號線由第一控制單元130傳送到第二控制單元230。因此,第一指示燈155與第二指示燈156的燈號通常不會被第一控制單元130所傳送。但在部分的實施例中,若導線300的訊號線足夠,第一控制單元130也可以直接將第一指示燈155及/或第二指示燈156的燈號,或產生第一指示燈155之燈號的電源正常信號及/或產生第二指示燈156之燈號的工作狀 態訊號,以傳送控制訊號的訊號線傳送到第二控制單元230,使得第二控制單元230直接獲得第一指示燈155與第二指示燈156所顯示的燈號。其中,導線300中用來傳送資料訊號的訊號線也可以一併傳送資料訊號。In general, the first control unit 130 can transmit the power normal signal for generating the light of the first indicator light 155 and/or the working status signal for generating the light of the second indicator light 156 to the second control unit 230. That is, the power status signal generating the signal of the first indicator light 155 and/or the operation status signal generating the light of the second indicator light 156 is transmitted by the first control unit 130 through the signal line used to transmit the data. Go to the second control unit 230. Therefore, the lights of the first indicator light 155 and the second indicator light 156 are generally not transmitted by the first control unit 130. However, in some embodiments, if the signal line of the wire 300 is sufficient, the first control unit 130 may directly directly display the light of the first indicator light 155 and/or the second indicator light 156, or generate the first indicator light 155. The power good signal of the light source and/or the operation of generating the light of the second indicator light 156 The signal signal is transmitted to the second control unit 230 by the signal line for transmitting the control signal, so that the second control unit 230 directly obtains the light signals displayed by the first indicator light 155 and the second indicator light 156. The signal line used for transmitting the data signal in the wire 300 can also transmit the data signal together.

第二連接器250與第二控制單元130電性連接,並透過導線300與第一連接器150連接,使得子電路板201上的元件可以與主電路板101上的元件進行通訊。同時,第二連接器250也可以表示主電路板101與子電路板201連接後所組成之系統的工作狀態是否正常。The second connector 250 is electrically connected to the second control unit 130 and connected to the first connector 150 through the wire 300, so that the components on the sub-board 201 can communicate with the components on the main circuit board 101. At the same time, the second connector 250 can also indicate whether the operating state of the system composed of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is normal.

如「第3A圖」所示,第二連接器250更包含第二信號傳輸接腳251、第三指示燈255、以及第四指示燈256。As shown in FIG. 3A, the second connector 250 further includes a second signal transmission pin 251, a third indicator light 255, and a fourth indicator light 256.

第二信號傳輸接腳251與第二控制單元130電性連接,也與導線300電性連接,負責將第二控制單元230所輸出的訊號傳送到導線300,也負責將導線300上的訊號傳送到第二控制單元230。The second signal transmission pin 251 is electrically connected to the second control unit 130, and is also electrically connected to the wire 300, and is responsible for transmitting the signal output by the second control unit 230 to the wire 300, and is also responsible for transmitting the signal on the wire 300. Go to the second control unit 230.

第二信號傳輸接腳251的數量通常與第二連接器250連接之導線300中所包含之訊號線的數量相關,例如,當導線300為網路線時,第二訊號傳輸接腳251通常會有八根接腳。The number of the second signal transmission pins 251 is generally related to the number of signal lines included in the wires 300 to which the second connector 250 is connected. For example, when the wires 300 are routed, the second signal transmission pins 251 are usually provided. Eight pins.

值得一提的是,如「第3B圖」所示,在第二信號傳輸接腳251的數根接腳中,其中一根在本發明中被稱為「存在信號接腳」。存在信號接腳第三指示燈255連接。在部分的實施例中,存在信號接腳也與第二控制單元230連接。It is to be noted that, as shown in "FIG. 3B", one of the plurality of pins of the second signal transmission pin 251 is referred to as "present signal pin" in the present invention. There is a signal pin third indicator light 255 connected. In some embodiments, the presence signal pin is also coupled to the second control unit 230.

其中,存在信號接腳中的訊號通常為持續的高電位,也就是說,在主電路板101與子電路板201透過導線300連接後,第一控制單元130會對導線300中與存在訊號接腳連接的條訊號線持續傳送高電位的訊號。The signal in the signal pin is usually a sustained high potential. That is to say, after the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 are connected through the wire 300, the first control unit 130 connects the existing signal to the wire 300. The signal line connected to the foot continues to transmit a high potential signal.

第三指示燈255與存在信號接腳電性連接,用來表示主電路板101與子電路板201的連接狀態是否正常。在主電路板101與子電路板201連接後,由於第一控制單元130會持續對導線300中與存在訊號接腳連接的條訊號線持續傳送高電位的訊號,因此,存在信號接腳上的訊號就持續是高電位,而若主電路板101未與子電路板201連接,則存在信號接腳上將沒有信號,所以是低電位,第三指示燈255可以依據存在信號接腳上 的訊號表示主電路板101與子電路板201的連接狀態是否正常。The third indicator light 255 is electrically connected to the presence signal pin to indicate whether the connection state of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is normal. After the main circuit board 101 is connected to the sub-board 201, since the first control unit 130 continues to transmit a high-potential signal to the signal line connected to the signal pin in the wire 300, there is a signal pin. The signal continues to be high, and if the main circuit board 101 is not connected to the sub-board 201, there will be no signal on the signal pin, so it is low, and the third indicator 255 can be based on the presence signal pin. The signal indicates whether the connection state of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is normal.

在部分的實施例中,當存在信號接腳上的訊號為高電位時,第三指示燈255會被點亮,藉以表示主電路板101與子電路板201間的連接狀態正常,而若存在信號接腳上的訊號為低電位,則第三指示燈255將不會被點亮,這表示主電路板101與子電路板201間並未連接。In some embodiments, when the signal on the signal pin is high, the third indicator light 255 is illuminated, thereby indicating that the connection state between the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is normal, and if present, If the signal on the signal pin is low, the third indicator 255 will not be illuminated, which means that the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 are not connected.

在另一部份的實施例中,第三指示燈255可以被點亮不同的顏色來表示主電路板101與子電路板201之間的連接狀態。例如,在第二連接器250獲得電源控制模組210所提供的工作電壓後,第二連接器250中的訊號處理電路(圖中未示)可以依據存在信號接腳上的訊號產生連接正常訊號以及連接異常訊號,其中,當存在信號接腳上的訊號為高電位時,被產生的連接正常訊號為高電位,連接異常訊號為低電位,如此,第三指示燈255中用來發出第一顏色的二極體會被點亮,藉以表現出主電路板101與子電路板201之間的連接狀態正常;而若存在信號接腳上為低電位時,低電位的連接正常訊號以及高電位的連接異常訊號會被產生,使得第三指示燈255中用來發出第二顏色的二極體會被點亮,如此,第三指示燈255會表現出主電路板101與子電路板201之間並未連接,若此時主電路板101與子電路板201以透過導線300連接,則表示主電路板101與子電路板201之間的連接狀態異常。In another portion of the embodiment, the third indicator light 255 can be illuminated in a different color to indicate the connection state between the main circuit board 101 and the sub-circuit board 201. For example, after the second connector 250 obtains the working voltage provided by the power control module 210, the signal processing circuit (not shown) in the second connector 250 can generate a connection normal signal according to the signal on the signal pin. And the connection abnormal signal, wherein when the signal on the signal pin is high, the generated connection normal signal is high, and the connection abnormal signal is low, so the third indicator 255 is used to issue the first The color diode is illuminated to show that the connection state between the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is normal; and if there is a low potential on the signal pin, the low potential connection is normal and the high potential A connection abnormality signal is generated, so that the diode for emitting the second color in the third indicator light 255 is illuminated, and thus, the third indicator light 255 is displayed between the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201. If it is not connected, if the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 are connected by the transmission wire 300 at this time, it means that the connection state between the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is abnormal.

第四指示燈256與該第二控制單元230電性連接,用來表示主電路板101與子電路板201所組成之系統是否處於正常工作狀態。在部分的實施例中,與第二指示燈156相似的,第四指示燈256會在第二控制單元230所輸出的系統狀態信號表示狀態正常時會被點亮,藉以表示主電路板101與子電路板201所組成之系統都處於正常工作狀態,也就是表示主電路板101與子電路板201上的所有元件都正常工作;而若第二控制單元230所輸出的系統狀態信號表示狀態異常時,第四指示燈256將不會被點亮,藉以表示主電路板101與子電路板201所組成之系統未處於正常工作狀態,也就是表示主電路板101及/或子電路板201上存在一個或多個元件無法正常工作。其中,當第四指示燈256沒有被點亮時,若第二指示燈156被點亮,則表示子電路板201上的一個或多個元件無法正常工作。The fourth indicator light 256 is electrically connected to the second control unit 230 to indicate whether the system composed of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is in a normal working state. In some embodiments, similar to the second indicator light 156, the fourth indicator light 256 will be illuminated when the system status signal outputted by the second control unit 230 indicates that the status is normal, thereby indicating the main circuit board 101 and The system composed of the sub-board 201 is in a normal working state, that is, all the components on the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 are normally operated; and if the system status signal output by the second control unit 230 indicates that the status is abnormal At this time, the fourth indicator light 256 will not be illuminated, thereby indicating that the system composed of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is not in a normal working state, that is, on the main circuit board 101 and/or the sub-board 201. One or more components are not working properly. Wherein, when the fourth indicator light 256 is not illuminated, if the second indicator light 156 is illuminated, it indicates that one or more components on the sub-board 201 are not working properly.

在另一部份的實施例中,第四指示燈256可以在不同的系統狀態下被點亮為不同的顏色。例如,在第二連接器250獲得電源控制模組210所提供的工作電壓後,第二連接器250中的訊號處理電路可以依據第二控制單元230所輸出的系統狀態信號產生系統正常訊號以及系統異常訊號,其中,當系統狀態信號表示主電路板101與子電路板201所組成之系統的系統狀態正常時,被產生的系統正常訊號為高電位,系統異常訊號為低電位,如此,第四指示燈256中用來發出第一顏色的二極體會被點亮,藉以表現出主電路板101與子電路板201所組成之系統的系統狀態正常;而若系統狀態信號表示主電路板101與子電路板201所組成之系統的工作狀態異常,則低電位的系統正常訊號以及高電位的系統異常訊號會被產生,使得第四指示燈256中用來發出第二顏色的二極體會被點亮,藉以表現出主電路板101與子電路板201所組成之系統的系統狀態異常,也就是表示主電路板101及/或子電路板201上存在一個或多個元件無法正常工作。In another portion of the embodiment, the fourth indicator light 256 can be illuminated to a different color in different system states. For example, after the second connector 250 obtains the working voltage provided by the power control module 210, the signal processing circuit in the second connector 250 can generate the system normal signal and the system according to the system status signal output by the second control unit 230. An abnormal signal, wherein when the system status signal indicates that the system state of the system composed of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is normal, the generated system normal signal is high, and the system abnormal signal is low, thus, the fourth The diode for emitting the first color in the indicator light 256 is illuminated, thereby indicating that the system state of the system composed of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is normal; and if the system status signal indicates the main circuit board 101 and If the operating state of the system composed of the sub-board 201 is abnormal, the low-level system normal signal and the high-potential system abnormal signal are generated, so that the diode for the second color in the fourth indicator 256 is to be clicked. Bright, whereby the system state of the system composed of the main circuit board 101 and the sub-board 201 is abnormal, that is, the main circuit board 101 and/or One or more components on the sub-board 201 are not working properly.

另外,主電路板101的第一連接器150與子電路板201的第二連接器250是透過導線300相連接。本發明所提之導線300為可以傳送控制訊號或資料信號的傳輸線,導線300的兩端分別與第一連接器150以及第二連接器250連接,且導線300與第一連接器150連接的一端會與第一連接器150相容,與第二連接器250連接的另一端同樣會與第二連接器250相容。例如,當導線300為網路線時,第一連接器150與第二連接器250將會是與網路線相容的網路連接器(RJ45),但本發明所提之導線300並不以網路線為限,例如,也可以是串列連接線、USB連接線等兩端相同的傳輸線,甚至也可以是兩端埠同的傳輸線,例如,串列轉USB的連接線等。In addition, the first connector 150 of the main circuit board 101 and the second connector 250 of the sub-board 201 are connected via a wire 300. The wire 300 of the present invention is a transmission line capable of transmitting a control signal or a data signal. Two ends of the wire 300 are respectively connected to the first connector 150 and the second connector 250, and one end of the wire 300 connected to the first connector 150 is connected. It will be compatible with the first connector 150, and the other end connected to the second connector 250 will also be compatible with the second connector 250. For example, when the wire 300 is a mesh route, the first connector 150 and the second connector 250 will be network interfaces (RJ45) compatible with the mesh route, but the wire 300 of the present invention is not The route is limited. For example, it may be a transmission line having the same connection at both ends, such as a serial connection line or a USB connection line, or even a transmission line having different ends, for example, a serial to USB connection line.

由上述可知,透過本發明,使用者可以連接兩張電路板時,透過設置於其中一張電路板(主電路板101)上之連接器所包含的指示燈了解該電路板的工作狀態,甚至可以透過設置於另一張電路板(子電路板201)上之連接器所包含的指示燈了解相連接之電路板整體的工作狀態。As can be seen from the above, according to the present invention, when the user can connect two boards, the operating status of the board can be understood through the indicators included in the connectors provided on one of the boards (the main board 101), and even The overall working state of the connected circuit board can be known through the indicators included in the connector provided on the other circuit board (sub-board 201).

此外,電源控制單元110、第一控制單元130、第一連接器150也並不限於設置在主電路板101上,同樣的,電源控制單元210、第二 控制單元230、第二連接器250也並不限於設置在子電路板201上,實際上也可以分散在一個裝置所包含的多個硬體中,例如,電源控制單元110、第一控制單元130、第一連接器150可以分散在伺服器機櫃(圖中未示)的機櫃管理模組(圖中未示)中,電源控制單元210、第二控制單元230、第二連接器250可以分散在伺服器機櫃的一個伺服器模組(圖中未示)中,且伺服器模組上的第二連接器250與機櫃管理模組上的第一連接器可以透過網路線連接。In addition, the power control unit 110, the first control unit 130, and the first connector 150 are also not limited to being disposed on the main circuit board 101. Similarly, the power control unit 210, the second The control unit 230 and the second connector 250 are also not limited to being disposed on the sub-board 201, and may be actually dispersed in a plurality of hardware included in one device, for example, the power control unit 110 and the first control unit 130. The first connector 150 can be dispersed in a cabinet management module (not shown) of a server cabinet (not shown), and the power control unit 210, the second control unit 230, and the second connector 250 can be dispersed in A server module (not shown) of the server cabinet, and the second connector 250 on the server module and the first connector on the cabinet management module can be connected through the network route.

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於具有在相互連接之連接器上分別設置兩個指示燈,第一指示燈與第二指示燈分別用來表示其中一個電路板的電源供應是否正常以及工作狀態是否正常,第三指示燈用來表示兩電路板之間的連接狀態是否正常,第四指示燈用來表示兩電路板所組成之系統的狀態是否正常之技術手段,藉由此一技術手段可以解決先前技術所存在無法快速診斷透過各自之連接器相互連接之電子裝置何以無法正常運作的問題,進而達成在兩電路板組成之系統無法正常運作時,依據指示燈號快速判斷出發生異常之電路板的技術功效。In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that there are two indicator lights respectively disposed on the interconnected connectors, and the first indicator light and the second indicator light are respectively used to indicate the power supply of one of the circuit boards. Whether the supply is normal and the working status is normal, the third indicator light is used to indicate whether the connection state between the two circuit boards is normal, and the fourth indicator light is used to indicate whether the state of the system composed of the two circuit boards is normal or not. Therefore, the technical solution can solve the problem that the prior art cannot quickly diagnose whether the electronic devices connected to each other through the respective connectors are unable to operate normally, and thus, when the system composed of the two circuit boards cannot operate normally, the indicator light is fast. Determine the technical effectiveness of the board in which the abnormality occurred.

雖然本發明所揭露之實施方式如上,惟所述之內容並非用以直接限定本發明之專利保護範圍。任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明所揭露之精神和範圍的前提下,對本發明之實施的形式上及細節上作些許之更動潤飾,均屬於本發明之專利保護範圍。本發明之專利保護範圍,仍須以所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modification of the form and details of the practice of the present invention, which is a matter of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, is a patent protection of the present invention. range. The scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

150‧‧‧第一連接器150‧‧‧First connector

230‧‧‧第二控制單元230‧‧‧Second Control Unit

250‧‧‧第二連接器250‧‧‧Second connector

251‧‧‧第二信號傳輸接腳251‧‧‧Second signal transmission pin

255‧‧‧第三指示燈255‧‧‧third indicator light

256‧‧‧第四指示燈256‧‧‧fourth indicator

Claims (12)

一種伺服器機櫃系統,包括:一機櫃管理模組,包括:一電源控制單元,用於對該機櫃管理模組供電以及當該機櫃管理模組供電正常時輸出一電源正常信號(power good);一第一控制單元,用以監控該機櫃管理模組之工作狀態而輸出一工作狀態資訊;及至少一第一連接器,每一該第一連接器更包含:多個第一信號傳輸接腳;一第一指示燈,與該電源控制單元電性連接,用以於該第一連接器接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮;及一第二指示燈,與該第一控制單元電性連接,用以於該工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮;及至少一伺服器模組,每一該伺服器模組包括:一第二控制單元;及一第二連接器,與該第二控制單元電性連接,藉以提供該第二控制單元與該機櫃管理模組通訊,並監控該伺服器模組與該機櫃管理模組之工作狀態而輸出一系統狀態訊號,及通過一導線連接該第一連接器,其中,該第二連接器更包含:多個第二信號傳輸接腳,其中更包括一存在信號接腳;一第三指示燈,與該存在信號接腳電性連接,用以於該存在信號接腳指示該機櫃管理模組與該伺服器模組之連接狀態正常時被點亮;及一第四指示燈,與該第二控制單元電性連接,用以於該 系統狀態訊號表示該機櫃管理模組與該伺服器模組均處於正常工作狀態時被點亮。 A server cabinet system includes: a cabinet management module, comprising: a power control unit, configured to supply power to the cabinet management module; and output a power good signal when the cabinet management module is powered normally; a first control unit for monitoring the working state of the cabinet management module to output a working status information; and at least one first connector, each of the first connectors further comprising: a plurality of first signal transmission pins a first indicator light electrically connected to the power control unit for being illuminated when the first connector receives the power good signal; and a second indicator light electrically connected to the first control unit a connection for illuminating when the status signal indicates that the status is normal; and at least one server module, each of the server modules comprising: a second control unit; and a second connector, and the The second control unit is electrically connected to provide communication between the second control unit and the cabinet management module, and monitors the working state of the server module and the cabinet management module to output a system status signal, and Connecting the first connector to the first connector, wherein the second connector further comprises: a plurality of second signal transmission pins, further comprising a presence signal pin; a third indicator light, and the presence signal pin The electrical connection is used to indicate that the connection status of the cabinet management module and the server module is normal when the signal pin is normal; and a fourth indicator light is electrically connected to the second control unit. Used for this The system status signal indicates that the cabinet management module and the server module are illuminated when they are in normal working condition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之伺服器機櫃系統,其中該導線為網路線,該第一連接器和該第二連接器為一網路連接器(RJ45),該網路連接器為一單體或一組合形式。 The server cabinet system of claim 1, wherein the wire is a mesh route, the first connector and the second connector are a network connector (RJ45), and the network connector is a network connector Monomer or a combination. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之伺服器機櫃系統,其中該第一指示燈更用以於該第一連接器接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮一第一顏色,及於該第一連接器沒有接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮一第二顏色;該第二指示燈更用以於該工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮該第一顏色,及於該工作狀態信號表示狀態異常時被點亮該第二顏色;該第三指示燈更用以該存在信號接腳指示該機櫃管理模組與該伺服器模組正常連接時被點亮該第一顏色,並於該存在信號接腳指示該機櫃管理單元與該伺服器模組之連接狀態異常時被點亮該第二顏色;該第四指示燈更用以於該系統狀態訊號表示該機櫃管理單元與該伺服器模組均處於正常工作狀態時被點亮該第一顏色,並於該系統狀態訊號表示該機櫃管理單元與該伺服器模組非均處於正常工作狀態時被點亮該第二顏色。 The server cabinet system of claim 1, wherein the first indicator light is further used to illuminate a first color when the first connector receives the power good signal, and the first When the connector does not receive the power good signal, the second color is illuminated; the second indicator is used to indicate that the working state signal indicates that the state is normal, the first color is illuminated, and the working state signal is When the state is abnormal, the second color is illuminated; the third indicator light is used to indicate that the cabinet management module is normally connected to the server module and is illuminated by the first color, and The second pin is illuminated when the signal pin indicates that the connection status between the cabinet management unit and the server module is abnormal; the fourth indicator is used to indicate the cabinet management unit and the server. The first color is illuminated when the module is in a normal working state, and the second color is illuminated when the system status signal indicates that the cabinet management unit and the server module are not in a normal working state. 一種電路板組合系統,包括:一主電路板,包括:一電源控制單元,用於對該主電路板供電以及當該主電路板供電正常時輸出一電源正常信號;一第一控制單元,用於監控該主電路板之工作狀態而輸出一工作狀態信號;及一第一連接器,其中更包含: 多個第一信號傳輸接腳;一第一指示燈,與該電源控制單元電性連接,用以於該第一連接器接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮;及一第二指示燈,與該第一控制單元連接,用於該工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮;及一子電路板,包括:一第二控制單元;及一第二連接器,與該第二控制單元電性連接,藉以提供該第二控制單元與該主電路板通訊,並監控該子電路板與該主電路之工作狀態而輸出一系統狀態訊號,及通過一導線連接該第一連接器,其中,該第二連接器更包含:多個第二信號傳輸接腳,其中包括一存在信號接腳;一第三指示燈,與該存在信號接腳電性連接,並於該存在信號接腳指示該子電路板與該主電路板的連接狀態正常時被點亮;及一第四指示燈,與該第二控制單元電性連接,用以於該系統狀態訊號表示該主電路板與該子電路板的工作狀態均正常時被點亮。 A circuit board assembly system comprising: a main circuit board, comprising: a power control unit for supplying power to the main circuit board and outputting a power good signal when the main circuit board is powered normally; a first control unit, Outputting a working status signal for monitoring the working state of the main circuit board; and a first connector, wherein the method further comprises: a plurality of first signal transmission pins; a first indicator light electrically connected to the power control unit for being illuminated when the first connector receives the power good signal; and a second indicator light Connected to the first control unit for indicating that the working state signal is illuminated when the state is normal; and a sub-board comprising: a second control unit; and a second connector electrically coupled to the second control unit a connection between the second control unit and the main circuit board, and monitoring the working state of the sub-board and the main circuit to output a system status signal, and connecting the first connector through a wire, wherein The second connector further includes: a plurality of second signal transmission pins, including a presence signal pin; a third indicator light electrically connected to the presence signal pin, and indicating the The sub-board is electrically connected to the main circuit board; and a fourth indicator light is electrically connected to the second control unit, and the system status signal indicates the main circuit board and the sub-circuit Board work Is lighted state were normal. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電路板組合系統,其中該導線為網路線,該第一連接器和該第二連接器為一網路連接器(RJ45),該網路連接器為一單體或一組合形式。 The circuit board assembly system of claim 4, wherein the wire is a mesh route, the first connector and the second connector are a network connector (RJ45), and the network connector is a network connector Monomer or a combination. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電路板組合系統,其中該第一指示燈更用以於該第一連接器接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮一第一顏色,並於該第一連接器沒有接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮一第二顏色;該 第二指示燈更用以於該工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮該第一顏色,及於該工作狀態信號表示狀態異常時被點亮該第二顏色;該第三指示燈更用以於該存在信號接腳指示該主電路板與該子電路板正常連接時被點亮該第一顏色,並於該存在信號接腳指示該主電路板與該子電路板之連接狀態異常時被點亮該第二顏色;該第四指示燈更用以於該系統狀態訊號表示該主電路板與該子電路板均處於正常工作狀態時被點亮該第一顏色,並於該系統狀態訊號表示該主電路板與該子電路板非均處於正常工作狀態時被點亮該第二顏色。 The circuit board assembly system of claim 4, wherein the first indicator light is further configured to be illuminated by the first color when the first connector receives the power good signal, and the first color The second color is illuminated when the connector does not receive the power good signal; The second indicator light is further configured to illuminate the first color when the working state signal indicates that the state is normal, and to illuminate the second color when the working state signal indicates that the state is abnormal; the third indicator light is further used When the presence signal pin indicates that the main circuit board is normally connected to the sub-board, the first color is illuminated, and when the presence signal pin indicates that the connection state between the main circuit board and the sub-board is abnormal, Illuminating the second color; the fourth indicator light is further configured to: when the system status signal indicates that the main circuit board and the sub-board are in a normal working state, the first color is illuminated, and the system status signal is The second color is illuminated when the main circuit board and the sub-board are not in the normal working state. 一種主電路板,用於連接一子電路板,該主電路板包括:一電源控制單元,用於對該主電路板供電,並於該主電路板供電正常時,輸出一電源正常信號;一第一控制單元,用於監控該主電路板之工作狀態而輸出一工作狀態信號;以及一第一連接器,通過一導線連接該子電路板,該第一連接器更包括:多個信號傳輸接腳,用於提供該第一控制單元與該子電路板通訊;一第一指示燈電性,連接該電源控制單元,用於該第一連接器接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮;及一第二指示燈,連接該第一控制單元,用於該工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮。 A main circuit board is configured to connect a sub-board, the main circuit board includes: a power control unit for supplying power to the main circuit board, and outputting a power normal signal when the main circuit board is powered normally; a first control unit for monitoring an operating state of the main circuit board to output a working state signal; and a first connector connecting the sub-board through a wire, the first connector further comprising: a plurality of signal transmissions a pin for providing the first control unit to communicate with the sub-board; a first indicator electrically connected to the power control unit for being illuminated when the first connector receives the power good signal; And a second indicator light connected to the first control unit for indicating that the working status signal is illuminated when the status is normal. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之主電路板,其中該導線為網路線,該第一連接器為一網路連接器(RJ45),該網路連接器為一單體或一組合形式。 The main circuit board of claim 7, wherein the wire is a mesh route, and the first connector is a network connector (RJ45), and the network connector is in a single unit or a combination. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之主電路板,其中該第一指示燈更用以於該第一連接器接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮一第一顏色,及於該第一連接器沒有接收到該電源正常信號時被點亮一第二顏色;該第二指示燈更用以於該工作狀態信號表示狀態正常時被點亮該第一顏色,及於該工作狀態信號表示狀態異常時被點亮該第二顏色。 The main circuit board of claim 7, wherein the first indicator light is further used to illuminate a first color when the first connector receives the power good signal, and the first connection When the device does not receive the power good signal, it is illuminated by a second color; the second indicator light is further used to illuminate the first color when the working state signal indicates that the state is normal, and the working state signal indicates the state The second color is illuminated when an abnormality occurs. 一種子電路板,用於連接一主電路板,該子電路板包括:一第二連接器,通過一導線連接該主電路板;及一第二控制單元,電性連接該第二連接器,用於監控該子電路板與該主電路板之工作狀態而輸出一系統狀態訊號;其中,該第二連接器更包括:多個信號傳輸接腳,其中包括一存在信號接腳;一第三指示燈,電性連接該存在信號接腳,用於該存在信號接腳指示該子電路板與該主電路板正常連接時被點亮;及一第四指示燈,用於該系統狀態信號表示系統狀態正常時被點亮。 a sub-board for connecting a main circuit board, the sub-board includes: a second connector connected to the main circuit board by a wire; and a second control unit electrically connected to the second connector And outputting a system status signal for monitoring the working state of the sub-board and the main circuit board; wherein the second connector further comprises: a plurality of signal transmission pins, including a presence signal pin; a third An indicator light electrically connected to the presence signal pin for illuminating when the presence signal pin indicates that the sub-board is normally connected to the main circuit board; and a fourth indicator light for indicating the status signal of the system Lights up when the system status is normal. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之子電路板,其中該導線為網路線,該第二連接器為一網路連接器(RJ45),該網路連接器為一單體或一組合形式。 The sub-circuit board of claim 10, wherein the wire is a mesh route, and the second connector is a network connector (RJ45), the network connector being in a single unit or a combination. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之子電路板,其中該第三指示燈更用以於該存在信號接腳指示該主電路板與該子電路板正常連接時被點亮一第一顏色,並於該存在信號接腳指示該主電路板與該子電路板之非正常連接時被點亮一第二顏色;該第四指示燈更用於該系統狀態信號表示系統狀態正常時被點亮該第一顏色,及於該連接狀態信號表示系統狀態異常時被點亮該第二顏色。 The sub-board of claim 10, wherein the third indicator is further configured to illuminate a first color when the presence signal pin indicates that the main circuit board is normally connected to the sub-board, and When the presence signal pin indicates that the main circuit board is abnormally connected to the sub-board, a second color is illuminated; the fourth indicator light is further used when the system status signal indicates that the system state is normal. The first color, and the second color is illuminated when the connection status signal indicates that the system status is abnormal.
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TWI223142B (en) * 2001-06-07 2004-11-01 Dell Products Lp System and method for displaying computer system status information
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