TWI500020B - Structure for controlling discoloration for electrochromic lens and method therefore - Google Patents
Structure for controlling discoloration for electrochromic lens and method therefore Download PDFInfo
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- TWI500020B TWI500020B TW102144115A TW102144115A TWI500020B TW I500020 B TWI500020 B TW I500020B TW 102144115 A TW102144115 A TW 102144115A TW 102144115 A TW102144115 A TW 102144115A TW I500020 B TWI500020 B TW I500020B
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Description
本發明係有關於一種電致變色鏡片控制變色結構及方法，尤其是指一種能增加輸入電流導通面積，令電致變色鏡片之電致變色區域的顏色變換速率增加，而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性之電致變色鏡片控制變色結構及方法創新設計者。The invention relates to an electrochromic lens controlling color changing structure and method, in particular to increasing the input current conduction area and increasing the color conversion rate of the electrochromic region of the electrochromic lens, and in its overall application. An innovative designer of electrochromic lenses that control the color-changing structure and method.
按，隨著科技的日新月異，各種特殊的材料被大量的研發出來；其中，電致變色元件是指施加一電壓而呈現可逆式的顏色變化性質，將原本的透明無色狀態由通電後變成有色狀態，其結構上係為一種多層式電化學裝置，施加電壓於元件中，藉使元件內的物質產生氧化或還原之可逆反應而導致顏色變化的現象，該電致變色元件可供應用在日常生活之中，若外界陽光太強烈或是想令內部具有隱密性，即可應用此技術改變玻璃透光度。According to the rapid development of science and technology, various special materials have been developed. Among them, electrochromic components refer to the application of a voltage to exhibit a reversible color change property, and the original transparent colorless state is turned into a colored state after being energized. The structure is a multi-layer electrochemical device that applies a voltage to the element, and causes a change in color due to a reversible reaction of oxidation or reduction of the substance in the element. The electrochromic element can be used in daily life. Among them, if the outside sun is too strong or wants to make the interior secret, this technology can be applied to change the glass transmittance.
而該類電致變色元件於操作使用上，其皆係於該電致變色元件相對應兩側邊或四側邊設有相對稱之正極電源與負極電源，使得於對該電致變色元件輸入正向電源時，令該電致變色元件透光度降低、吸光性增加、顏色越深，當對電致變色元件輸入反向電源時，則令該電致變色元件透光度提高、吸光性減少、顏色越淺，利用反覆對電致變色元件輸入正向或反向電源，讓電致變色元件進行氧化或還原反應，而能達到將該電致變色元件調整至所需透光度之目的。In the operation and use of the electrochromic element, the electropositive element is provided with a symmetrical positive and negative power source on opposite sides or four sides of the electrochromic element, so as to input the electrochromic element. When the power is forward, the transmittance of the electrochromic element is lowered, the light absorption is increased, and the color is deeper. When a reverse power source is input to the electrochromic element, the transmittance of the electrochromic element is improved and the light absorption is improved. The reduction, the lighter the color, the reverse or positive power supply to the electrochromic element is reversed, and the electrochromic element is subjected to oxidation or reduction reaction, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the electrochromic element to the desired transmittance. .
然而，上述電致變色元件雖可利用輸入正向或反向 電源之改變，達到調整其透光度之預期功效，但也在其整體實際施行使用上發現，該電致變色元件由於其皆係於其相對應兩側邊或四側邊設有相對稱之正極電源與負極電源，使得於當應用於較為特殊造型設計之結構上時，如：鏡片等，由於並無法在其四側邊皆設有相對稱之正極電源與負極電源，造成影響該電致變色元件變色速率之情況發生，致令其在整體操作施行上仍存有改進之空間。However, the above electrochromic elements can utilize input forward or reverse The change of the power source achieves the expected effect of adjusting the transmittance, but it is also found in the actual practical use of the electrochromic element that the electrochromic element is symmetrical according to its corresponding side or four sides. The positive power supply and the negative power supply make it suitable for the structure of a relatively special design, such as a lens, because it cannot be provided with a positive power supply and a negative power supply on the four sides thereof. The rate of discoloration of the color changing element occurs, so that there is still room for improvement in overall operation.
緣是，發明人秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗，針對現有之結構及缺失予以研究改良，提供一種電致變色鏡片控制變色結構及方法，以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。The reason is that the inventor has been rich in design and development and practical production experience of the relevant industry for many years, researching and improving the existing structure and lack, providing an electrochromic lens to control the color-changing structure and method, in order to achieve better practical value. By.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種電致變色鏡片控制變色結構及方法，其主要係利用於電致變色鏡片之兩側及上端皆分別設置有正電源端子及負電源端子，使得於正極電源及負極電源同時對其輸入電源時，能增加輸入電流導通面積，令電致變色鏡片之電致變色區域的顏色變換速率增加，而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。The main object of the present invention is to provide an electrochromic lens control color changing structure and method, which are mainly used for the positive power source and the negative power terminal respectively disposed on both sides and the upper end of the electrochromic lens. When the power source is simultaneously input to the power source, the input current conduction area can be increased, and the color conversion rate of the electrochromic region of the electrochromic lens is increased, and the utility model is further enhanced in practical use.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色結構之主要目的與功效，係由以下具體技術手段所達成：其主要係設有電致變色鏡片，於該電致變色鏡片之兩側及上端分別設有正電源端子及負電源端子，將正極電源及負極電源分別連接至該電致變色鏡片兩側及上端之相配合極性的正電源端子及負電源端子，而該正電源端子及負電源端子則與電致變色鏡片之電致變色區域連結導通。The main purpose and effect of the electrochromic lens of the present invention for controlling the color changing structure are achieved by the following specific technical means: the electrochromic lens is mainly provided, and the positive power source is respectively disposed on both sides and the upper end of the electrochromic lens. The terminal and the negative power terminal respectively connect the positive power source and the negative power source to the positive power terminal and the negative power terminal of the matching polarity of the two sides and the upper end of the electrochromic lens, and the positive power terminal and the negative power terminal are electrically connected The electrochromic region of the color changing lens is connected to conduct.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色結構的較佳實施例，其中，該正電源端子設置於電致變色鏡片其中一側，且向電致變色鏡片上端延伸連結，而令負電源端子設置於電致變色鏡片另一側，並同樣亦向電致變色鏡片上端延伸連結。A preferred embodiment of the electrochromic lens of the present invention controls a color changing structure, wherein the positive power terminal is disposed on one side of the electrochromic lens and extends to the upper end of the electrochromic lens, and the negative power terminal is disposed on the electro The other side of the color-changing lens is also extended to the upper end of the electrochromic lens.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色結構的較佳實施例，其中，該正電源端子及負電源端子分別設置於電致變色鏡片兩側，再於電致變色鏡片上端兩側設有與電致變色鏡片兩側相異極性之正電源端子及負電源端子。A preferred embodiment of the electrochromic lens control color changing structure of the present invention, wherein the positive power terminal and the negative power terminal are respectively disposed on both sides of the electrochromic lens, and then disposed on both sides of the upper end of the electrochromic lens and electrochromic Positive power terminals and negative power terminals with opposite polarities on both sides of the lens.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色結構之另一目的與功效，係由以下具體技術手段所達成：其主要係設有電致變色鏡片，於該電致變色鏡片之兩側及下端分別設有正電源端子及負電源端子，將正極電源及負極電源分別連接至該電致變色鏡片兩側及下端之相配合極性的正電源端子及負電源端子，而該正電源端子及負電源端子則與電致變色鏡片之電致變色區域連結導通。Another purpose and effect of the electrochromic lens of the present invention for controlling the color changing structure is achieved by the following specific technical means: the electrochromic lens is mainly provided, and the two sides of the electrochromic lens are respectively provided with positive The power terminal and the negative power terminal respectively connect the positive power source and the negative power source to the positive power terminal and the negative power terminal of the matching polarity of the two sides and the lower end of the electrochromic lens, and the positive power terminal and the negative power terminal are electrically connected The electrochromic zone of the chromophoric lens is connected to conduct.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色結構的較佳實施例，其中，該正電源端子設置於電致變色鏡片其中一側，且向電致變色鏡片下端延伸連結，而令負電源端子設置於電致變色鏡片另一側，並同樣亦向電致變色鏡片上端延伸連結。A preferred embodiment of the electrochromic lens of the present invention controls a color changing structure, wherein the positive power terminal is disposed on one side of the electrochromic lens and extends to the lower end of the electrochromic lens, and the negative power terminal is set to be electrically The other side of the color-changing lens is also extended to the upper end of the electrochromic lens.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色結構的較佳實施例，其中，該正電源端子及負電源端子分別設置於電致變色鏡片兩側，再於電致變色鏡片下端兩側設有與電致變色鏡片兩側相異極性之正電源端子及負電源端子。The preferred embodiment of the electrochromic lens control color changing structure of the present invention, wherein the positive power terminal and the negative power terminal are respectively disposed on both sides of the electrochromic lens, and then disposed on both sides of the lower end of the electrochromic lens and electrochromic Positive power terminals and negative power terminals with opposite polarities on both sides of the lens.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色結構的較佳實施例，其中，該電致變色鏡片於其下緣中間位置向上凹設形成有鼻樑部，令正電源端子及負電源端子設置於該電致變色鏡片兩側下端延伸至鼻樑部處。A preferred embodiment of the electrochromic lens of the present invention controls a color changing structure, wherein the electrochromic lens is recessed upwardly at a position intermediate the lower edge thereof to form a nose portion, and the positive power terminal and the negative power terminal are disposed on the electrochromic The lower ends of the lenses extend to the bridge of the nose.
本發明電致變色鏡片控制變色方法之主要目的與功效，係由以下具體技術手段所達成：其主要係將正極電源及負極電源分別連接至該電致變色鏡片兩側及上端之相配合極性的正電源端子及負電源端子，以利用正極電源及負極電源同時對該電致變色鏡片兩側及上端之各相配合極性的正電源端子及負電源端子輸入電源，使得能增加 輸入電流導通面積，令電致變色鏡片之電致變色區域的顏色變換速率增加。The main purpose and effect of the electrochromic lens control color changing method of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: the main purpose is to connect the positive electrode power source and the negative electrode power source respectively to the matching polarity of the two sides and the upper end of the electrochromic lens. The positive power supply terminal and the negative power supply terminal are used to input power to the positive power supply terminal and the negative power supply terminal of the positive polarity power supply and the negative power supply at the same time, and the positive power supply terminal and the negative power supply terminal of the two sides of the electrochromic lens are matched, so that the power supply can be increased. The current conduction area is input to increase the color conversion rate of the electrochromic region of the electrochromic lens.
(1)‧‧‧電致變色鏡片(1)‧‧‧Electrochromic lenses
(11)‧‧‧正電源端子(11)‧‧‧ positive power terminals
(12)‧‧‧負電源端子(12)‧‧‧Negative power terminals
(13)‧‧‧電致變色區域(13)‧‧‧Electrochromic zone
(14)‧‧‧鼻樑部(14)‧‧‧Nose bridge
(2)‧‧‧正極電源(2) ‧‧‧ positive power supply
(3)‧‧‧負極電源(3)‧‧‧Negative power supply
第一圖：本發明之結構示意圖First Figure: Schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
第二圖：本發明之第一實施例結構示意圖Second Figure: Schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention
第三圖：本發明之使用狀態示意圖Third figure: schematic diagram of the state of use of the present invention
第四圖：本發明之第一實施例使用狀態示意圖Fourth figure: schematic diagram of the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention
第五圖：本發明之第二實施例使用狀態示意圖Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the second embodiment of the present invention
第六圖：本發明之第三實施例使用狀態示意圖Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the third embodiment of the present invention
第七圖：本發明之第四實施例使用狀態示意圖Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the fourth embodiment of the present invention
第八圖：本發明之第五實施例使用狀態示意圖Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the fifth embodiment of the present invention
為令本發明所運用之技術內容、發明目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露，茲於下詳細說明之，並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號：首先，請參閱第一圖本發明之結構示意圖及第二圖本發明之第一實施例結構示意圖所示，本發明主要係設有電致變色鏡片(1)，於該電致變色鏡片(1)之兩側及上端或下端共三邊分別設有正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)，而該正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)則與電致變色鏡片(1)之電致變色區域(13)連結導通。For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, the following is a detailed description, and please refer to the drawings and drawings: First, please refer to BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is mainly provided with an electrochromic lens (1) on both sides of the electrochromic lens (1). And the upper end or the lower end are respectively provided with a positive power terminal (11) and a negative power terminal (12), and the positive power terminal (11) and the negative power terminal (12) are electrically connected with the electrochromic lens (1). The discoloration area (13) is connected to conduct.
如此一來，使得本發明於操作使用上，請再一併參閱第三圖本發明之使用狀態示意圖及第四圖本發明之第一實施例使用狀態示意圖所示，即可將正極電源(2)及負極電源(3)分別連接至該電致變色鏡片(1)兩側及上端或下端之相配合極性的正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)，以利用正極電源(2)及負極電源(3)同時對該電致變色鏡片(1)兩側及上端或下端之各相配合極性的正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)輸入電源，於對該電致變色鏡片(1)輸入正向電源時，該 電致變色鏡片(1)之電致變色區域(13)即會透光度降低、吸光性增加、顏色越深，而當對該電致變色鏡片(1)輸入反向電源時，則該電致變色鏡片(1)之電致變色區域(13)即會透光度提高、吸光性減少、顏色越淺，以利用反覆對電致變色鏡片(1)輸入正向或反向電源，讓電致變色鏡片(1)進行氧化或還原反應，以將該電致變色鏡片(1)調整至所需透光度，同時由於本發明係令正、負極電源(2)、(3)分別連接至該電致變色鏡片(1)兩側及上端或下端之相配合極性的正、負電源端子(11)、(12)，使得能增加輸入電流導通面積，令電致變色區域(13)之顏色變換速率增加。In this way, the present invention is used in operation, please refer to the third diagram of the present invention, and the fourth diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the schematic diagram of the state of use, the positive power supply (2) And the negative power source (3) is respectively connected to the positive power terminal (11) and the negative power terminal (12) of the matching polarity of the two sides of the electrochromic lens (1) and the upper or lower end to utilize the positive power source (2) And the negative power source (3) simultaneously inputs power to the positive power supply terminal (11) and the negative power supply terminal (12) of the opposite sides of the electrochromic lens (1) and the upper or lower end of the phase, in the electrochromic When the lens (1) is input to the forward power source, the The electrochromic region (13) of the electrochromic lens (1) will reduce the transmittance, increase the absorbance, and the darker the color, and when the reverse power source is input to the electrochromic lens (1), the electricity The electrochromic region (13) of the photochromic lens (1) will increase the transmittance, reduce the light absorption, and the lighter the color, so as to input the forward or reverse power to the electrochromic lens (1) by repeating the electricity. The photochromic lens (1) is subjected to an oxidation or reduction reaction to adjust the electrochromic lens (1) to a desired transmittance, and at the same time, since the present invention is connected to the positive and negative power sources (2), (3), respectively The positive and negative power terminals (11) and (12) of the electrochromic lens (1) on both sides and the upper or lower end of the matching polarity enable the input current conduction area to increase the color of the electrochromic region (13) The conversion rate is increased.
而本發明於電致變色鏡片(1)之兩側及上端或下端所分別設置的正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)，其可令正電源端子(11)設置於電致變色鏡片(1)其中一側，且向電致變色鏡片(1)上端或下端延伸連結，而令負電源端子(12)設置於電致變色鏡片(1)另一側，並同樣亦向電致變色鏡片(1)上端或下端延伸連結；或請再一併參閱第五圖本發明之第二實施例使用狀態示意圖及第六圖本發明之第三實施例使用狀態示意圖所示，令該正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)分別設置於電致變色鏡片(1)兩側，再於電致變色鏡片(1)上端或下端兩側設有與電致變色鏡片(1)兩側相異極性之正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)。The positive power supply terminal (11) and the negative power supply terminal (12) respectively disposed on the two sides and the upper or lower end of the electrochromic lens (1) can be used to set the positive power terminal (11) to electrochromic. One side of the lens (1) extends to the upper or lower end of the electrochromic lens (1), and the negative power terminal (12) is disposed on the other side of the electrochromic lens (1), and is also electrically The upper end or the lower end of the color changing lens (1) is extended; or, please refer to the fifth embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention, and the sixth embodiment is shown in the state of use of the third embodiment of the present invention. The power terminal (11) and the negative power terminal (12) are respectively disposed on both sides of the electrochromic lens (1), and are disposed on both sides of the upper end or the lower end of the electrochromic lens (1) and the electrochromic lens (1). The positive power terminal (11) and the negative power terminal (12) with opposite sides of the opposite phase.
另，請再一併參閱第七圖本發明之第四實施例使用狀態示意圖所示，本發明之電致變色鏡片(1)能於其下緣中間位置向上凹設形成有鼻樑部(14)，並請再一併參閱第八圖本發明之第五實施例使用狀態示意圖所示，可將正電源端子(11)及負電源端子(12)設置於該電致變色鏡片(1)兩側下端延伸至鼻樑部(14)處，即可應用於各式運動眼鏡、太陽眼鏡、風鏡、雪鏡上。In addition, referring to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the electrochromic lens (1) of the present invention can be recessed upwardly at the middle position of the lower edge thereof to form a bridge portion (14). Please refer to the eighth embodiment of the present invention as shown in the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The positive power terminal (11) and the negative power terminal (12) can be disposed on both sides of the electrochromic lens (1). The lower end extends to the bridge of the nose (14) and can be applied to a variety of sports glasses, sunglasses, goggles, and snow mirrors.
藉由以上所述，本發明結構之組成與使用實施說明 可知，本發明與現有結構相較之下，本發明主要係利用於電致變色鏡片之兩側及上端或下端皆分別設置有正電源端子及負電源端子，使得於正極電源及負極電源同時對其輸入電源時，能增加輸入電流導通面積，令電致變色鏡片之電致變色區域的顏色變換速率增加，而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。By the above, the composition and use of the structure of the present invention are described It can be seen that, in comparison with the prior art, the present invention mainly utilizes a positive power supply terminal and a negative power supply terminal respectively disposed on both sides and upper or lower ends of the electrochromic lens, so that the positive power source and the negative power source are simultaneously When the input power source is input, the input current conduction area can be increased, the color conversion rate of the electrochromic region of the electrochromic lens is increased, and the utility model is further enhanced in practical use.
然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之產品結構或使用方式，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾，皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the structure or the use of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
綜上所述，本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效，又其所揭露之具體構造，不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中，亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求，爰依法提出發明專利之申請，懇請惠予審查，並賜准專利，則實感德便。In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.
(1)‧‧‧電致變色鏡片(1)‧‧‧Electrochromic lenses
(11)‧‧‧正電源端子(11)‧‧‧ positive power terminals
(12)‧‧‧負電源端子(12)‧‧‧Negative power terminals
(13)‧‧‧電致變色區域(13)‧‧‧Electrochromic zone
(2)‧‧‧正極電源(2) ‧‧‧ positive power supply
(3)‧‧‧負極電源(3)‧‧‧Negative power supply
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW102144115A TWI500020B (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Structure for controlling discoloration for electrochromic lens and method therefore |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102144115A TWI500020B (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Structure for controlling discoloration for electrochromic lens and method therefore |
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| TW201523573A TW201523573A (en) | 2015-06-16 |
| TWI500020B true TWI500020B (en) | 2015-09-11 |
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| TW201523573A (en) | 2015-06-16 |
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