TWI498494B - Slide opening-closing device and the small portable product with the slide opening-closing device - Google Patents

Slide opening-closing device and the small portable product with the slide opening-closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI498494B
TWI498494B TW101135790A TW101135790A TWI498494B TW I498494 B TWI498494 B TW I498494B TW 101135790 A TW101135790 A TW 101135790A TW 101135790 A TW101135790 A TW 101135790A TW I498494 B TWI498494 B TW I498494B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sliding
component
opening device
base member
pin
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TW101135790A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201314067A (en
Inventor
Hideo Kato
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Kato Electric & Machinary Co
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Publication of TW201314067A publication Critical patent/TW201314067A/en
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Publication of TWI498494B publication Critical patent/TWI498494B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/20Non-removable lids or covers linearly slidable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D44/00Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B65D45/32Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05Details of containers
    • A45D2200/054Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
    • A45D2200/057Spray nozzles; Generating atomised liquid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Description

滑動式開闔裝置及使用滑動式開闔裝置的小型攜帶產 品Sliding opening device and small portable production using sliding type opening device Product

本發明係有關於一般通稱為輕巧型噴霧器的小型可攜式產品中,在第一元件與相對於第一元件可滑動地組裝的蓋體和殼體之間所使用的一種滑動式開闔裝置。The present invention relates to a sliding type tamping device for use between a first member and a cover and housing slidably assembled relative to the first member in a small portable product generally referred to as a lightweight sprayer. .

近年來,市面上出現許多將化妝水以霧狀對臉部噴灑,特別是有關於女性防止肌膚乾燥的輕巧型噴霧器。此輕巧型噴霧器係具有將蓋體相對於第一元件滑動開啟、自設置於第一元件的噴霧口以霧狀噴灑化妝水後,再滑動蓋體將噴霧口關閉的小型簡單結構,並可用低成本生產。同時,這種可讓蓋體半自動式地開闔的滑動式開闔裝置其需求量也隨著增加。In recent years, there have been many light sprayers that spray the lotion in the form of a mist, especially for women to prevent dry skin. The lightweight sprayer has a small and simple structure that slides the cover body relative to the first element, sprays the lotion from the spray port provided on the first component, and then slides the cover body to close the spray port, and can be used at a low level. Cost production. At the same time, the demand for such a sliding type opening device that allows the cover to be semi-automatically opened is also increased.

習知中小型的滑動式開闔裝置係被廣泛地應用於可攜式電話中,然而這些滑動式開闔裝置目前仍未有具半自動式、少元件、小型且結構簡單之優點的成品出現。Conventional small and medium-sized sliding type opening devices are widely used in portable telephones. However, these sliding type opening devices have not yet produced finished products having the advantages of semi-automatic, small components, small size, and simple structure.

本發明係為了滿足上述的需求,目的在於提供具有元件數量少、小型、結構簡單、短小且半自動式優點的一種滑動式開闔裝置及使用滑動式開闔裝置的小型攜帶產品。The present invention has been made in order to satisfy the above needs, and an object thereof is to provide a sliding type opening device having a small number of components, a small size, a simple structure, a short and semi-automatic type, and a small carrying product using the sliding type opening device.

為達上述目的,本發明請求項1所記載之一種滑動式開闔裝置其係設置於一第一元件與一第二元件之間,第二 元件係相對於第一元件滑動地組裝,滑動式開闔裝置包含一基座元件、一滑動元件以及一彈性手段。基座元件係組裝於第一元件或第二元件其中之一的一側。滑動元件係組裝於第一元件與第二元件其中之另一的一側,並相對於基座元件往直線方向滑動地卡合。彈性手段係根據滑動元件的滑動位置做旋轉移位,滑動位置係位於滑動元件與基座元件之間。其中,基座元件係設有用以導引彈性手段之移動銷的一第一導溝,移動銷係組裝於滑動元件,滑動元件係設有用以導引組裝於基座元件之導引銷的一第二導溝。In order to achieve the above object, a sliding type opening device according to claim 1 is disposed between a first component and a second component, and second The component is slidably assembled relative to the first component, and the sliding tamping device includes a base component, a sliding component, and an elastic means. The base member is assembled to one side of one of the first member or the second member. The sliding member is assembled to one side of the other of the first member and the second member, and is slidably engaged with respect to the base member in a linear direction. The elastic means is rotationally displaced according to the sliding position of the sliding element, and the sliding position is between the sliding element and the base element. Wherein, the base member is provided with a first guiding groove for guiding the moving pin of the elastic means, the moving pin is assembled to the sliding element, and the sliding element is provided with a guiding pin for guiding the assembly to the base member. The second guide groove.

本發明請求項2所記載之一種滑動式開闔裝置,其中第一元件的上表面係設有以一預設間隔設置的一對第一導肋,第二元件的下表面係設有用以卡合該等第一導肋的一對第二導肋。A sliding type opening device according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the first member is provided with a pair of first guiding ribs disposed at a predetermined interval, and the lower surface of the second member is provided for card A pair of second guiding ribs of the first guiding ribs.

本發明請求項3所記載之一種小型攜帶產品,其係使用如申請專利範圍第1項及第2項所述之滑動式開闔裝置。A small-sized carrying product according to claim 3, which is the sliding type opening device according to the first and second aspects of the patent application.

本發明請求項4所記載之一種小型攜帶產品,其中該小型攜帶產品係為輕巧型噴霧器。A small carrying product according to claim 4, wherein the small carrying product is a lightweight sprayer.

本發明係透過以上的構成,將第二元件相對於第一元件做直線方向的滑動,讓組裝於第一元件的基座元件往設置於第二元件的滑動元件方向直線地滑動,因而能呈現第二元件覆蓋於第一元件上方的閉闔狀態以及露出第一元件上方的開啟狀態,此時再透過彈性手段,使第二元件自相對於第一元件的預設開闔位置,自動地往開啟方向或閉 闔方向滑動,達到第二元件相對於第一元件半自動的開闔操作。According to the present invention, the second element is slid in a linear direction with respect to the first element, and the base element assembled to the first element is linearly slid in the direction of the sliding element disposed in the second element, thereby being able to present The second component covers the closed state above the first component and exposes the open state above the first component, and then the elastic component is used to automatically move the second component from the preset opening position relative to the first component. Opening direction or closing The 阖 direction slides to achieve a semi-automatic opening operation of the second element relative to the first element.

另外,在第一元件上設置的第一導肋,以及在第二元件上所設置用以卡合第一導肋的第二導肋或第二導溝,能讓第二元件在滑動操作時保持穩定而不會左右搖動。In addition, the first guiding rib provided on the first component and the second guiding rib or the second guiding groove provided on the second component for engaging the first guiding rib enable the second component to be in the sliding operation Stay stable without shaking left and right.

更進一步,本發明之一種滑動式開闔裝置除了能提高可攜式裝置或輕巧型噴霧器的設計觀感外,同時能提升開闔時的操作性。Furthermore, in addition to improving the design look of the portable device or the lightweight sprayer, the sliding type opening device of the present invention can improve the operability at the time of opening.

以下係以本發明之滑動式開闔裝置使用於輕巧型噴霧器的實施態樣做說明。然而,本發明之滑動式開闔裝置在其它實施例中,可以是輕巧型噴霧器以外具有相同構造,且使用在口腔消毒、消除口臭或手部殺菌的小型攜帶產品等。另外,本說明書中係以外殼本體做為第一元件,蓋體做為第二元件,並針對外殼本體或蓋體做說明,然而在其它實施例中,不同種類的小型攜帶產品其第一元件與第二元件可以是第一殼體與第二殼體。The following is a description of an embodiment in which the sliding type opening device of the present invention is used in a lightweight atomizer. However, in other embodiments, the sliding type opening device of the present invention may have the same configuration other than a lightweight sprayer, and may be used in a small carrying product such as oral disinfection, elimination of bad breath or hand sterilization. In addition, in the present specification, the housing body is used as the first component, and the cover body is used as the second component, and the housing body or the cover body is described. However, in other embodiments, the first component of the different types of small portable products. The second component and the second component may be a first housing and a second housing.

實施例1Example 1

根據圖示,圖1至圖9中本發明之滑動式開闔裝置係包含一外殼本體2、一蓋體3、一基座元件4、一滑動元件5以及一彈性手段8。其中外殼本體2係構成輕巧型噴霧器A的第一元件,蓋體3係構成相對於外殼本體2可滑動地組裝的第二元件,基座元件4係設置於外殼本體2的上 表面2a,滑動元件5係可滑動地卡合基座元件4並設置於蓋體3的下表面,彈性手段8係彈設於滑動元件5與基座元件4之間。滑動元件5的中央部長軸方向係設有第二導溝5a,其係用以導引組裝於基座元件4的導引銷6並被導引銷6所貫通,同樣地在基座元件4的中央部長軸方向設有第一導溝4a,其係用以導引組裝於滑動元件5的移動銷7並被移動銷7所貫通。換言之,由於滑動元件5經由導引銷6與移動銷7,可相對於基座元件4往長軸方向滑動地組裝於基座元件4,因此導引銷6雖然保持在固定位置,移動銷7仍可與滑動元件5同時相對於基座元件4滑動。另外構成彈性手段的扁平彈簧8,其一側端被設置於滑動元件5的移動銷7所組裝,另一側端被組裝於基座元件4的連結銷9所連結。According to the illustration, the sliding type opening device of the present invention in FIGS. 1 to 9 comprises a casing body 2, a cover body 3, a base member 4, a sliding member 5 and an elastic means 8. The housing body 2 constitutes a first component of the lightweight sprayer A, and the cover 3 constitutes a second component slidably assembled with respect to the housing body 2, and the base component 4 is disposed on the housing body 2 The surface 2a, the sliding member 5 slidably engages the base member 4 and is disposed on the lower surface of the cover 3, and the elastic means 8 is elastically disposed between the sliding member 5 and the base member 4. A second guide groove 5a is provided in the central direction of the sliding member 5 for guiding the guide pin 6 assembled to the base member 4 and penetrated by the guide pin 6, as in the base member 4. The central guide shaft direction is provided with a first guide groove 4a for guiding the moving pin 7 assembled to the sliding member 5 and being penetrated by the moving pin 7. In other words, since the sliding member 5 is slidably assembled to the base member 4 in the longitudinal direction with respect to the base member 4 via the guide pin 6 and the moving pin 7, the guide pin 6 is held in the fixed position, and the moving pin 7 is moved. It is still possible to slide relative to the base element 4 simultaneously with the sliding element 5. Further, the flat spring 8 constituting the elastic means is assembled such that one end thereof is provided by the moving pin 7 of the sliding element 5, and the other end is coupled to the connecting pin 9 of the base member 4.

外殼本體2其上表面2a的一側端設置有噴霧口2b,透過操作設置於外殼本體2但未標示於圖中的開關,能自放置於外殼本體2內同樣未標示於圖面的噴霧裝置,將化妝水以霧狀向臉部噴灑。The outer side of the upper surface 2a of the outer casing body 2 is provided with a spray port 2b, and a spray device that is disposed on the outer casing body 2 but is not shown in the figure, can be self-placed in the outer casing body 2 and is also not marked on the drawing surface. Spray the lotion on the face in a mist.

外殼本體2的上表面2a更設置有收容凹部2c,其係具有彎曲部2d,其中彎曲部2d係與基座元件4的形狀配合用以收容組裝基座元件4。中央處的深入部分2e係收容有構成彈性手段的扁平彈簧8,並允許扁平彈簧8在其內部旋轉。The upper surface 2a of the outer casing body 2 is further provided with a receiving recess 2c having a curved portion 2d, wherein the curved portion 2d is fitted with the shape of the base member 4 for accommodating the assembled base member 4. The deep portion 2e at the center accommodates the flat spring 8 constituting the elastic means and allows the flat spring 8 to rotate inside.

收容凹部2c的兩側端部分具有較淺的深度,並設置有用以收容基座元件4其兩端部的第一棚狀部2f與第二棚 狀部2g,其中第一棚狀部2f與第二棚狀部2g裝設有基座元件4的組裝孔2h。又,在設有噴霧口2b之上表面2a的相對位置裝設有一對第一導肋2i、2i,此外特別再參照圖3中所示,在外殼本體2的下表面可設置複數插通孔2j,其係用以組裝圖中未標示之基座元件4的組裝螺釘。值得一提的是,在後面將會說明基座元件4可透過圖中未標示的組裝螺釘固定至外殼本體2的上表面2a。Both side end portions of the housing recess 2c have a shallow depth, and are provided with a first shed portion 2f and a second shed for receiving both end portions of the base member 4. The portion 2g in which the first shed portion 2f and the second shed portion 2g are provided with the assembly hole 2h of the base member 4. Further, a pair of first guide ribs 2i, 2i are provided at a position opposite to the surface 2a of the spray port 2b. Further, referring to FIG. 3, a plurality of insertion holes may be provided on the lower surface of the case body 2. 2j, which is used to assemble an assembly screw of the base member 4 not shown in the drawings. It is worth mentioning that the base member 4 can be fixed to the upper surface 2a of the casing body 2 through an assembly screw not shown in the drawings.

蓋體3的上方在設置有指扣凹部3a的同時,特別如圖3中所示,在蓋體3的下方則設置有與第一導肋2i、2i卡合的一對第二導肋3b、3b,以及用以組裝滑動元件5的複數突起部3c。又,突起部3c可以是圖中未標示之組裝用螺釘的組裝孔,此外,第二導肋3b、3b也可以是導溝。Above the cover 3, while the finger recess 3a is provided, as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of second guide ribs 3b engaged with the first guide ribs 2i, 2i are provided below the cover 3. 3b, and a plurality of protrusions 3c for assembling the sliding member 5. Further, the protruding portion 3c may be an assembly hole of an assembly screw not shown in the drawing, and the second guide ribs 3b and 3b may be guide grooves.

基座元件4在中央部長軸方向上設置有第一導溝4a的同時,在兩側端更設置有將自身往外殼本體2組裝的複數組裝孔4b,以及導引銷6的導引銷組裝孔4c。另外在約略中央處的一側端則裝設有防止扁平彈簧8彈飛射出的彎曲凸片4d,在彎曲凸片4d上則設有連結銷9的組裝孔4e。又,圖示中係省略將基座元件4往外殼本體2組裝的組裝螺釘。The base member 4 is provided with the first guide groove 4a in the direction of the central long axis, and is provided at both side ends with a plurality of assembly holes 4b for assembling itself to the case body 2, and assembly of the guide pin of the guide pin 6. Hole 4c. Further, at one end of the approximate center, a curved projection 4d for preventing the flat spring 8 from being ejected is attached, and an assembly hole 4e for connecting the pin 9 is provided on the curved projection 4d. Further, in the drawings, the assembly screws for assembling the base member 4 to the casing body 2 are omitted.

滑動元件5在中央部長軸方向上設置有第二導溝5a的同時,在兩側端更設置有將自身往蓋體3組裝的複數組裝孔5b,且在其中一側端裝設有組裝移動銷7的移動銷組裝孔5c,另外在滑動元件5的兩側更設有強化強度用的折曲部5d、5d。The sliding member 5 is provided with the second guide groove 5a in the direction of the central longitudinal axis, and is provided with a plurality of assembly holes 5b for assembling the cover body 3 to the cover body 3 at both side ends, and assembly movement is provided at one end thereof. The moving pin of the pin 7 is assembled with the hole 5c, and the bent portions 5d and 5d for reinforcing strength are further provided on both sides of the sliding member 5.

特別參照圖7所示,導引銷6係具有一凸緣部6a、一頸部6b以及一組裝部6c,並藉由墊片10將組裝部6c往基座元件4的導引銷組裝孔4c緊固。另外再參照圖8,移動銷7係具有一頭部7a、一凸緣部7b、一頸部7c以及一組裝部7d,藉由墊片11將組裝部7d往滑動元件5的移動銷組裝孔5c緊固。再參照圖9,連結銷9係具有一頭部9a、一凸緣部9b、一頸部9c以及一組裝部9d,並透過將組裝部9d往基座元件4的組裝孔4e緊固組裝於基座元件4。Referring specifically to FIG. 7, the guide pin 6 has a flange portion 6a, a neck portion 6b, and an assembly portion 6c, and the assembly portion 6c is assembled to the guide pin of the base member 4 by the spacer 10. 4c fastened. Referring again to Fig. 8, the moving pin 7 has a head portion 7a, a flange portion 7b, a neck portion 7c, and an assembly portion 7d. The assembly portion 7d is assembled to the moving pin of the sliding member 5 by the spacer 11. 5c fastened. Referring again to Fig. 9, the coupling pin 9 has a head portion 9a, a flange portion 9b, a neck portion 9c, and an assembly portion 9d, and is fastened and assembled by assembling the assembly portion 9d to the assembly hole 4e of the base member 4. Base member 4.

此外,特別再參照圖2中所示,標示記號10的元件係為上述之導引銷6用的墊片,標示記號11的元件係為上述之移動銷7用的墊片。墊片10係與導引銷6的凸緣部6a將滑動元件5夾設於其間,讓相對於滑動元件5之基座元件4的滑動能保持平順,墊片11係與移動銷7的凸緣部7b將基座元件4夾設於其間,使相對於滑動元件5之基座元件4的滑動能保持平順。又,滑動式開闔裝置1之輕巧型噴霧器A的組裝方式,在不同的實施例中,基座元件4與滑動元件5可裝設於不同的地方,例如是將基座元件4往蓋體3組裝,以及將滑動元件5往外殼本體2組裝。而本實施例中,滑動式開闔裝置1之輕巧型噴霧器A的組裝方式為先將基座元件4往外殼本體2固定,或者是使用圖中未標示的組裝螺釘裝設於外殼本體2的上表面2a,接著利用突起部3c將滑動元件5往蓋體3的內側固定,或者是從蓋體3的上方利用圖中未標示的組裝螺釘貫通組裝,前述的組裝方式與組裝順序並無限制。Further, referring specifically to FIG. 2, the component of the reference numeral 10 is a spacer for the above-described guide pin 6, and the component of the reference numeral 11 is a spacer for the above-described moving pin 7. The spacer 10 and the flange portion 6a of the guide pin 6 sandwich the sliding member 5 therebetween, so that the sliding of the base member 4 with respect to the sliding member 5 can be kept smooth, and the spacer 11 and the moving pin 7 are convex. The edge portion 7b sandwiches the base member 4 therebetween so that the sliding of the base member 4 with respect to the sliding member 5 can be kept smooth. Moreover, in the embodiment of the lightweight sprayer A of the sliding type opening device 1, in different embodiments, the base member 4 and the sliding member 5 can be installed at different places, for example, the base member 4 is attached to the cover. 3 Assemble and assemble the sliding element 5 to the outer casing body 2. In the present embodiment, the lightweight sprayer A of the sliding type opening device 1 is assembled by first fixing the base member 4 to the outer casing body 2, or mounting the outer casing body 2 with an assembly screw not shown. The upper surface 2a is then fixed to the inside of the lid body 3 by the projections 3c, or is assembled from the upper side of the lid body 3 by means of an assembly screw (not shown), and the above-described assembly method and assembly sequence are not limited. .

因此,輕巧型噴霧器A的蓋體3在閉合狀態時,將如圖4中所示,滑動元件5將相對於基座元件4保持伸長狀態,導引銷6則位於滑動元件5之第二導溝5a其下端部的起始端,此時移動銷7則位於第一導溝4a其上端部的起始端。而在蓋體3之外殼本體2的閉合狀態下,蓋體3將覆蓋於外殼本體2之噴霧口2b的上方,並透過扁平彈簧8的彈力推壓保持閉闔狀態。Therefore, when the cover 3 of the lightweight sprayer A is in the closed state, as shown in FIG. 4, the sliding member 5 will remain in an extended state with respect to the base member 4, and the guide pin 6 is located at the second guide of the sliding member 5. The groove 5a is at the beginning end of its lower end portion, and the moving pin 7 is located at the beginning end of the upper end portion of the first guide groove 4a. On the other hand, in the closed state of the casing body 2 of the lid body 3, the lid body 3 covers the upper portion of the spray port 2b of the casing body 2, and is held in a closed state by the elastic force of the flat spring 8.

而輕巧型噴霧器A在使用時,首先將手指靠住蓋體3的指扣凹部3a,施以往下方滑動的推力後,蓋體3會先遭受扁平彈簧8的彈力抵抗,在蓋體3抵抗彈力進行滑動後,導引銷6即在第二導溝5a內滑動,移動銷7則在第一導溝4a內滑動使蓋體3作開啟。滑動的開啟過程中,在扁平彈簧8的旋轉下,當移動銷7移動至超過連結銷9的位置時,扁平彈簧8將改變其作用方向,藉由移動銷7讓蓋體3往開啟方向移動,使蓋體3在移動銷7或導引銷6自動地到達各自對應的第一導溝4a與第二導溝5a的終端部後停止滑動,即完成蓋體3自預定之滑動位置往開啟方向自動(automatic)的開啟。蓋體3開啟後噴霧口2b將露出至外側,接著再使用操作圖中未標示的開關讓化妝水以霧狀自噴霧口2b往臉部噴灑,以達到滋潤乾燥肌膚的效果。When the lightweight sprayer A is in use, first, the finger is pressed against the finger recessed portion 3a of the cover body 3, and after the downward sliding thrust is applied, the cover body 3 is first subjected to the elastic force of the flat spring 8, and the cover body 3 resists the elastic force. After sliding, the guide pin 6 slides in the second guide groove 5a, and the moving pin 7 slides in the first guide groove 4a to open the cover 3. During the opening of the slide, under the rotation of the flat spring 8, when the moving pin 7 moves to a position beyond the joint pin 9, the flat spring 8 will change its direction of action, and the cover 3 will be moved in the opening direction by moving the pin 7. After the moving pin 7 or the guiding pin 6 automatically reaches the end portions of the corresponding first guiding groove 4a and the second guiding groove 5a, the cover body 3 stops sliding, that is, the cover body 3 is opened from the predetermined sliding position. The direction is automatic (automatic). After the lid body 3 is opened, the spray port 2b is exposed to the outside, and then the spray water is sprayed from the spray port 2b to the face in a mist form by using an unillustrated switch in the operation chart to achieve the effect of moisturizing and drying the skin.

在結束輕巧型噴霧器A的使用後,再次將手指扣住蓋體3的指扣凹部3a往閉闔方向推壓時,一開始會遭受扁平彈簧8的彈力抵抗,若施予大於彈力的推力,在到達預定 的滑動位置後,旋回的扁平彈簧8其作用力方向將會顛倒,此時即使將手放開,扁平彈簧8也會繼續推壓蓋體3,讓導引銷6或移動銷7滑動至第二導溝5a或第一導溝4a的起始端閉合,使得蓋體3覆蓋於外殼本體2的上方,覆塞住噴霧口2b。又,扁平彈簧8在其它實施例中可使用蛇狀彈簧做代替。After the use of the lightweight sprayer A is completed, when the finger is again pressed against the finger recessed portion 3a of the lid body 3 in the closing direction, the elastic force of the flat spring 8 is initially resisted, and if a thrust greater than the elastic force is applied, Upon arrival After the sliding position, the direction of the force of the flat spring 8 that is rotated back will be reversed. At this time, even if the hand is released, the flat spring 8 will continue to push the cover 3 to slide the guide pin 6 or the moving pin 7 to the first position. The start end of the second guide groove 5a or the first guide groove 4a is closed, so that the cover 3 covers the upper portion of the casing body 2 to cover the spray port 2b. Again, the flat spring 8 may be replaced with a serpentine spring in other embodiments.

因此,本發明之滑動式開闔裝置係具有元件數量少,以及在短小且簡單的結構下可將蓋體3相對於外殼本體2半自動化地滑動開闔的功效。Therefore, the sliding type opening device of the present invention has a small number of components and can semi-automatically slide the cover body 3 relative to the casing body 2 in a short and simple structure.

如上述之說明,實施例中雖以本發明為輕巧型噴霧器的態樣做說明,然而在其它實施例中,本發明之滑動式開闔裝置可以是輕巧型噴霧器以外使用在手部清潔、口腔消毒或消除口臭等,同樣具有實施例之輕巧型噴霧器相同結構的可攜式衛生產品,其中可攜式衛生產品係具有相當於外殼本體的第一元件或第一殼體,以及相當於滑動式蓋體的第二元件或第二殼體。此外,本發明亦較佳地適用於其它短小的小型攜帶產品。As described above, although the embodiment of the present invention is described as a lightweight atomizer, in other embodiments, the sliding type opening device of the present invention may be used in addition to a lightweight sprayer for hand cleaning, oral cavity. Disinfecting or eliminating bad breath, etc., also having the same structure of the portable sanitary product of the lightweight sprayer of the embodiment, wherein the portable sanitary product has a first component or a first casing corresponding to the outer casing body, and is equivalent to a sliding type a second element or a second housing of the cover. Moreover, the invention is also preferably applicable to other short, small carrying products.

1‧‧‧滑動式開闔裝置1‧‧‧Sliding opening device

10、11‧‧‧墊片10, 11‧‧‧ spacer

2‧‧‧外殼本體2‧‧‧Shell body

2a‧‧‧上表面2a‧‧‧Upper surface

2b‧‧‧噴霧口2b‧‧‧spray

2c‧‧‧收容凹部2c‧‧‧ containment recess

2d‧‧‧彎曲部2d‧‧‧Bend

2e‧‧‧深入部分2e‧‧‧Deep section

2f‧‧‧第一棚狀部2f‧‧‧first shed

2g‧‧‧第二棚狀部2g‧‧‧Second shed

2h、4b、4e、5b‧‧‧組裝孔2h, 4b, 4e, 5b‧‧‧ assembly holes

2i‧‧‧第一導肋2i‧‧‧first guiding rib

2j‧‧‧插通孔2j‧‧‧ inserted through hole

3‧‧‧蓋體3‧‧‧ cover

3a‧‧‧指扣凹部3a‧‧‧Fringe recess

3b‧‧‧第二導肋3b‧‧‧second guiding rib

3c‧‧‧突起部3c‧‧‧Protruding

4‧‧‧基座元件4‧‧‧Base components

4a‧‧‧第一導溝4a‧‧‧First guiding groove

4c‧‧‧導引銷組裝孔4c‧‧‧ Guide pin assembly hole

4d‧‧‧彎曲凸片4d‧‧‧curved tabs

5‧‧‧滑動元件5‧‧‧Sliding components

5a‧‧‧第二導溝5a‧‧‧Second guiding groove

5c‧‧‧移動銷組裝孔5c‧‧‧Moving pin assembly hole

5d‧‧‧折曲部5d‧‧‧Folding Department

6‧‧‧導引銷6‧‧‧ Guide pin

6a、7b、9b‧‧‧凸緣部6a, 7b, 9b‧‧‧Flange

6b、7c、9c‧‧‧頸部6b, 7c, 9c‧‧‧ neck

6c、7d、9d‧‧‧組裝部6c, 7d, 9d‧‧‧ Assembly Department

7‧‧‧移動銷7‧‧‧Mobile sales

7a、9a‧‧‧頭部7a, 9a‧‧‧ head

8‧‧‧扁平彈簧(彈性手段)8‧‧‧flat springs (elastic means)

9‧‧‧連結銷9‧‧‧Links

A‧‧‧輕巧型噴霧器A‧‧‧Light sprayer

A-A‧‧‧端線A-A‧‧‧End line

圖1為應用本發明之滑動式開闔裝置的輕巧型噴霧器斜視圖;圖2為應用本發明之滑動式開闔裝置的輕巧型噴霧器自另一側觀察的分解斜視圖;圖3為應用本發明之滑動式開闔裝置的輕巧型噴霧器 自其它方向觀察的部份分解斜視圖;圖4為說明本發明之滑動式開闔裝置其動作前的平面圖;圖5為說明本發明之滑動式開闔裝置其動作結束後的平面圖;圖6為本發明之滑動式開闔裝置自圖4中A-A端線觀察的剖面擴大圖;圖7為本發明之滑動式開闔裝置其導引銷的正面圖;圖8為連結本發明之滑動式開闔裝置其扁平彈簧之一側端的移動銷正面圖;以及圖9為連結本發明之滑動式開闔裝置其扁平彈簧之另一側端的連結銷正面圖。1 is a perspective view of a lightweight sprayer to which the sliding type opening device of the present invention is applied; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the lightweight sprayer to which the sliding type opening device of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 3 is an application view; Lightweight sprayer of the invention of the sliding type opening device FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the sliding type opening device of the present invention before the operation thereof; FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the sliding type opening device of the present invention after the operation is completed; Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the sliding type opening device of the present invention as seen from the AA end line of Figure 4; Figure 7 is a front view of the sliding pin of the sliding type opening device of the present invention; A front view of a moving pin of a side end of a flat spring of the opening device; and Fig. 9 is a front view of a connecting pin connecting the other end of the flat spring of the sliding type opening device of the present invention.

1‧‧‧滑動式開闔裝置1‧‧‧Sliding opening device

10、11‧‧‧墊片10, 11‧‧‧ spacer

2‧‧‧外殼本體2‧‧‧Shell body

2a‧‧‧上表面2a‧‧‧Upper surface

2b‧‧‧噴霧口2b‧‧‧spray

2c‧‧‧收容凹部2c‧‧‧ containment recess

2d‧‧‧彎曲部2d‧‧‧Bend

2e‧‧‧深入部分2e‧‧‧Deep section

2f‧‧‧第一棚狀部2f‧‧‧first shed

2g‧‧‧第二棚狀部2g‧‧‧Second shed

2h、4b、4e、5b‧‧‧組裝孔2h, 4b, 4e, 5b‧‧‧ assembly holes

2i‧‧‧第一導肋2i‧‧‧first guiding rib

3‧‧‧蓋體3‧‧‧ cover

3a‧‧‧指扣凹部3a‧‧‧Fringe recess

4‧‧‧基座元件4‧‧‧Base components

4a‧‧‧第一導溝4a‧‧‧First guiding groove

4c‧‧‧導引銷組裝孔4c‧‧‧ Guide pin assembly hole

4d‧‧‧彎曲凸片4d‧‧‧curved tabs

5‧‧‧滑動元件5‧‧‧Sliding components

5a‧‧‧第二導溝5a‧‧‧Second guiding groove

5c‧‧‧移動銷組裝孔5c‧‧‧Moving pin assembly hole

5d‧‧‧折曲部5d‧‧‧Folding Department

6‧‧‧導引銷6‧‧‧ Guide pin

7‧‧‧移動銷7‧‧‧Mobile sales

8‧‧‧扁平彈簧(彈性手段)8‧‧‧flat springs (elastic means)

9‧‧‧連結銷9‧‧‧Links

A‧‧‧輕巧型噴霧器A‧‧‧Light sprayer

Claims (4)

一種滑動式開闔裝置,其係設置於一第一元件與一第二元件之間,該第二元件係相對於該第一元件滑動地組裝,該滑動式開闔裝置包含:一基座元件,其係組裝於該第一元件或該第二元件其中之一的一側;一滑動元件,其係組裝於該第一元件與該第二元件其中之另一的一側,並相對於該基座元件往直線方向滑動地卡合;以及一彈性手段,其係根據該滑動元件的滑動位置做旋轉移位,該滑動位置係位於該滑動元件與該基座元件之間;其中,該基座元件係設有用以導引該彈性手段之移動銷的一第一導溝,該移動銷係組裝於該滑動元件,該滑動元件係設有用以導引組裝於該基座元件之導引銷的一第二導溝。 A sliding type opening device is disposed between a first component and a second component, the second component is slidably assembled relative to the first component, the sliding opening device comprising: a base component And being attached to one side of one of the first element or the second element; a sliding element assembled to one side of the first element and the second element, and relative to the The base member is slidably engaged in a linear direction; and an elastic means for rotationally shifting according to a sliding position of the sliding member, the sliding position being located between the sliding member and the base member; wherein the base The seat member is provided with a first guide groove for guiding the moving pin of the elastic means, and the moving pin is assembled to the sliding member, and the sliding member is provided with a guide pin for guiding assembly to the base member a second guide groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之滑動式開闔裝置,其中該第一元件的上表面係設有以一預設間隔設置的一對第一導肋,該第二元件的下表面係設有用以卡合該等第一導肋的一對第二導肋。 The sliding type opening device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the first member is provided with a pair of first guiding ribs disposed at a predetermined interval, and the lower surface of the second member is affixed There is a pair of second guiding ribs for engaging the first guiding ribs. 一種小型攜帶產品,其係使用如申請專利範圍第1項及第2項所述之滑動式開闔裝置。 A small carrying product using the sliding type opening device as described in claims 1 and 2. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之小型攜帶產品,其中該小型攜帶產品係為輕巧型噴霧器。 A small carrying product as described in claim 3, wherein the small carrying product is a lightweight sprayer.
TW101135790A 2011-09-30 2012-09-28 Slide opening-closing device and the small portable product with the slide opening-closing device TWI498494B (en)

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