TWI496840B - Dye composition - Google Patents

Dye composition Download PDF

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TWI496840B
TWI496840B TW099107691A TW99107691A TWI496840B TW I496840 B TWI496840 B TW I496840B TW 099107691 A TW099107691 A TW 099107691A TW 99107691 A TW99107691 A TW 99107691A TW I496840 B TWI496840 B TW I496840B
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TW201041980A (en
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yasuki Tatsumi
Yuko Shirouchi
Tsuyoshi Maeda
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/24Phthaleins containing amino groups ; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/038Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
    • G03F7/0388Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable with ethylenic or acetylenic bands in the side chains of the photopolymer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images

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  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
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Description

染料組合物Dye composition

本發明係關於一種染料組合物。This invention relates to a dye composition.

自先前以來,為形成具有所期望之分光特性,較薄且微細之著色圖案,例如使用各種偶氮色素及系色素等(例如,專利文獻1、專利文獻2等)。Since the beginning, in order to form a thin and fine colored pattern having desired spectral characteristics, for example, various azo dyes and A pigment or the like (for example, Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, etc.).

近年來,業界期待彩色濾光片更加高對比度化。In recent years, the industry expects color filters to be more highly contrasted.

[專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開平7-134207號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 7-134207

[專利文獻2]日本專利特開平7-146402號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-146402

本發明係鑒於上述課題開發而成者,其目的在於提供一種可製造更高對比度之彩色濾光片之染料組合物。The present invention has been developed in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a dye composition capable of producing a color filter having higher contrast.

亦即,本發明提供以下[1]至[18]。That is, the present invention provides the following [1] to [18].

[1].一種染料組合物,其包含由式(1)所表示之化合物及由式(2)所表示之化合物:[1] A dye composition comprising a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (2):

(式(1)及式(2)中,R1 ~R15 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K或-SO3 H,且R1 ~R15 中之一個基表示-SO3 - ,R16 表示碳數為1~10之一價之飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、羥基或碳數為1~10之烷氧基取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -亦可被取代成-O-、-CO-或-NR17 -,R17 表示氫原子或碳數為1~10之一價之飽和烴基,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R21 ~R35 中之一個基表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之至少一者表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R18 及R19 分別獨立表示碳數為1~10之烷基、碳數為3~30之環烷基、碳數為6~10之一價之芳香族烴基或碳數為5~10之一價之芳香族雜環基,或者亦可相互鍵結而形成碳數為2~10之雜環,該烷基及該環烷基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、羥基或苯基取代,該烷基及該環烷基中所含之-CH2 -亦可被取代成-O-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR16 -,該芳香族烴基及該芳香族雜環基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-NO2 、-CH=CH2 或-CH=CHR16 取代)。(In the formulae (1) and (2), R 1 to R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K or -SO 3 H, and one of R 1 to R 15 represents -SO 3 - , and R 16 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, the saturated hydrocarbon group The hydrogen atom contained in the hydrogen atom may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -NR 17 -, R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, and R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H , -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , R 21 ~R 35 One of the groups represents -SO 3 - , and at least one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , and R 18 and R 19 independently represent a carbon number of 1 An alkyl group of ~10, a cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 30, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 6 to 10, or an aromatic heterocyclic group having a carbon number of 5 to 10, or Bonding to each other to form a heterocyclic ring having a carbon number of 2 to 10, The alkyl group and the hydrogen atom contained in the cycloalkyl group may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a phenyl group, and the alkyl group and the -CH 2 - contained in the cycloalkyl group may be substituted into -O- , -CO-, -NH- or -NR 16 -, the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic heterocyclic group may also be a halogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -NO 2 , -CH=CH 2 or -CH=CHR 16 substituted).

[2].如[1]之染料組合物,其進而包含由式(3)所表示之化合物:[2] The dye composition according to [1], which further comprises a compound represented by the formula (3):

(式(3)中,R41 ~R55 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 )。(In the formula (3), R 41 to R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 Or -SO 2 NHR 18 ).

[3].如[1]或[2]之染料組合物,其中於式(1)中,R1 ~R15 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 或-SO3 H,R1 ~R15 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且至少一者表示-SO3 H。[3] The dye composition according to [1] or [2], wherein, in the formula (1), R 1 to R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - or -SO 3 H, One of R 1 to R 15 represents -SO 3 - and at least one represents -SO 3 H.

[4].如[1]至[3]中任一項之染料組合物,其中於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且至少一者表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18[4] The dye composition according to any one of [1] to [3] wherein, in the formula (2), R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - , - One of SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 3 - and at least one represents -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 .

[5].如[2]至[4]中任一項之染料組合物,其中於式(3)中,R41 ~R55 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R41 ~R55 中之至少兩個表示-SO2 NHR18[5] The dye composition according to any one of [2] to [4] wherein, in the formula (3), R 41 to R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , At least two of R 41 to R 55 represent -SO 2 NHR 18 .

[6].如[1]至[5]中任一項之染料組合物,其中相對於染料組合物100質量份,由式(1)所表示之化合物之含量為1質量份以上、35質量份以下,由式(2)所表示之化合物之含量為65質量份以上、99質量份以下。[6] The dye composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) is 1 part by mass or more and 35 mass based on 100 parts by mass of the dye composition. The content of the compound represented by the formula (2) is 65 parts by mass or more and 99 parts by mass or less.

[7].如[2]至[6]中任一項之染料組合物,其中相對於染料組合物100質量份,由式(1)所表示之化合物之含量為1質量份以上、15質量份以下,由式(2)所表示之化合物之含量為65質量份以上、98質量份以下,由式(3)所表示之化合物之含量為1質量份以上、20質量份以下。[A] The dye composition according to any one of [2] to [6], wherein the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) is 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the dye composition. The content of the compound represented by the formula (2) is 65 parts by mass or more and 98 parts by mass or less, and the content of the compound represented by the formula (3) is 1 part by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less.

[8].一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,其包含如[1]至[7]中任一項之染料組合物(A-1)、鹼溶性樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合起始劑(D)及溶劑(E)。[8] A coloring photosensitive resin composition comprising the dye composition (A-1) according to any one of [1] to [7], an alkali-soluble resin (B), and a photopolymerizable compound (C) , photopolymerization initiator (D) and solvent (E).

[9].如[8]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其進而包含顏料(A-2)。[9] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [8], which further comprises a pigment (A-2).

[10].如[9]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中顏料(A-2)為含有C.I.顏料藍15:6之顏料。[10] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [9], wherein the pigment (A-2) is a pigment containing C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6.

[11].如[10]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料組合物(A-1)與C.I.顏料藍15:6之質量比為3:97~50:50。[11] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [10], wherein the mass ratio of the dye composition (A-1) to the C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 is from 3:97 to 50:50.

[12].一種塗膜,其係使用如[1]至[7]中任一項之染料組合物而形成。[12] A coating film formed by using the dye composition according to any one of [1] to [7].

[13].一種彩色濾光片,其係使用如[1]至[7]中任一項之染料組合物而形成。[13] A color filter formed using the dye composition according to any one of [1] to [7].

[14].如[13]之彩色濾光片,其係藉由光微影法而形成。[14] The color filter of [13], which is formed by photolithography.

[15].一種如[1]至[7]中任一項之染料組合物之用途,其用以製造彩色濾光片。[15] Use of the dye composition according to any one of [1] to [7] for producing a color filter.

[16].一種著色組合物,其包含如[1]至[7]中任一項之染料組合物(A-1)及顏料(A-2)。[16] A coloring composition comprising the dye composition (A-1) and the pigment (A-2) according to any one of [1] to [7].

[17].如[16]之著色組合物,其中顏料(A-2)為含有C.I.顏料藍15:6之顏料。[17] The colored composition according to [16], wherein the pigment (A-2) is a pigment containing C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6.

[18].如[17]之著色組合物,其中染料組合物(A-1)與C.I.顏料藍15:6之質量比為3:97~50:50。[18] The colored composition according to [17], wherein the mass ratio of the dye composition (A-1) to the C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 is from 3:97 to 50:50.

本發明之染料組合物(A-1)包含由式(1)所表示之化合物(以下,有時稱作「化合物(1)」)、以及由式(2)所表示之化合物(以下,有時稱作「化合物(2)」)之兩者。The dye composition (A-1) of the present invention contains a compound represented by the formula (1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (1)") and a compound represented by the formula (2) (hereinafter, It is called "compound (2)").

再者,於本說明書中,雖然根據碳數而有所不同,但只要事先無特別說明,下述取代基在任一化學結構式中均例示相同者。又,可採用直鏈或分支之兩者之取代基亦包含其中之任一者。In the present specification, although it differs depending on the carbon number, the following substituents are the same in any of the chemical structural formulas unless otherwise specified. Further, a substituent which may be a straight chain or a branch may also be included.

(於式(1)及式(2)中,R1 ~R15 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K或-SO3 H,且R1 ~R15 中之一個基表示-SO3 -(In the formulae (1) and (2), R 1 to R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K or -SO 3 H, and one of R 1 to R 15 represents -SO 3 - .

R16 表示碳數為1~10之飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、羥基或碳數為1~10之烷氧基取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -亦可被取代成-O-、-CO-或-NR17 -。R 16 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the saturated hydrocarbon group is contained in - CH 2 - may also be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -NR 17 -.

R17 表示氫原子或碳數為1~10之飽和烴基。R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R21 ~R35 中之一個基表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之至少一個基表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 3 - , and at least one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 .

R18 及R19 分別獨立表示碳數為1~10之烷基、碳數為3~30之環烷基、碳數為6~10之芳香族烴基或碳數為5~10之芳香族雜環基,或者亦可相互鍵結而形成碳數為2~10之雜環,該烷基及該環烷基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、羥基或苯基取代,該烷基及該環烷基中所含之-CH2 -亦可被取代成-O-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR16 -,該芳香族烴基及該芳香族雜環基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-NO2 、-CH=CH2 或-CH=CHR16 取代)。R 18 and R 19 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or an aromatic heteropoly group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms. a ring group, or may be bonded to each other to form a heterocyclic ring having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group and the cycloalkyl group may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a phenyl group. And -CH 2 - contained in the cycloalkyl group may be substituted with -O-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 16 -, the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the aromatic heterocyclic group The hydrogen atom may also be substituted by a halogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -NO 2 , -CH=CH 2 or -CH=CHR 16 ).

式(1)及式(2)之各化合物中之正(+)電荷數與負(-)電荷數均相同。The number of positive (+) charges and the number of negative (-) charges in each of the compounds of the formulae (1) and (2) are the same.

此處,飽和烴基亦可為烷基、環烷基、將該等之取代基任意組合而成之具有烷基之環烷基及具有環烷基之烷基。Here, the saturated hydrocarbon group may be an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkyl group having an alkyl group and an alkyl group having a cycloalkyl group, which are arbitrarily combined.

作為烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、1-甲基丙基、2-甲基丙基、1-甲基丁基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、2-乙基己基、壬基、癸基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基等。The alkyl group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a 1-methylpropyl group or a 2-methyl group. Base, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2-ethylhexyl, decyl, decyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-di Methyl propyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl and the like.

作為環烷基,可列舉:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等。The cycloalkyl group may, for example, be a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group or a tricyclodecyl group.

作為鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等。Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.

作為烷氧基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、1-甲基丙氧基、2-甲基丙氧基、第三丁氧基、1-甲基丁氧基、2-甲基丁氧基、3-甲基丁氧基、1,1-二甲基丙氧基、1,2-二甲基丙氧基、2,2-二甲基丙氧基、正戊氧基、正己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基、壬氧基、癸氧基等。Examples of the alkoxy group include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a n-butoxy group, a 1-methylpropoxy group, a 2-methylpropoxy group, and a third group. Oxyl, 1-methylbutoxy, 2-methylbutoxy, 3-methylbutoxy, 1,1-dimethylpropoxy, 1,2-dimethylpropoxy, 2 , 2-dimethylpropoxy, n-pentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, decyloxy, decyloxy and the like.

作為芳香族烴基,可列舉:芳基、芳烷基、具有烷基之芳基等。作為芳基,可列舉:苯基、萘基、聯苯基、蒽基、菲基等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include an aryl group, an aralkyl group, and an aryl group having an alkyl group. Examples of the aryl group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a fluorenyl group, and a phenanthryl group.

作為芳烷基,可列舉:苄基、苯乙基、苯基丙基、三苯甲基、萘甲基、萘乙基等。Examples of the aralkyl group include a benzyl group, a phenethyl group, a phenylpropyl group, a trityl group, a naphthylmethyl group, and a naphthylethyl group.

作為具有烷基之芳基,除甲苯基、二甲苯基、異丙苯基、基、2,6-二乙基苯基、2-甲基-6-乙基苯基等以外,亦可將上述取代基任意組合。As an aryl group having an alkyl group, in addition to tolyl, xylyl, cumyl, The above substituents may be arbitrarily combined in addition to the group, 2,6-diethylphenyl group, 2-methyl-6-ethylphenyl group or the like.

作為芳香族雜環,可列舉以下雜環等:Examples of the aromatic hetero ring include the following heterocyclic rings:

作為雜環,可為芳香族雜環,亦可為不具有芳香性之雜環。The hetero ring may be an aromatic hetero ring or a heterocyclic ring having no aromaticity.

作為不具有芳香性之雜環,可列舉以下雜環等:Examples of the heterocyclic ring having no aromaticity include the following heterocyclic rings and the like:

再者,上述環之結合鍵可為任意之位置及上面記載之位置之任一者。Further, the bonding key of the ring may be any of the positions and the positions described above.

作為-OR16 ,可列舉上述烷氧基等。The -OR 16 may , for example, be the above alkoxy group.

作為-CO2 R16 ,可列舉:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、異丙氧基羰基、丁氧基羰基、異丁氧基羰基、戊氧基羰基、異戊氧基羰基、新戊氧基羰基、環戊氧基羰基、己氧基羰基、環己氧基羰基、庚氧基羰基、環庚氧基羰基、辛氧基羰基、2-乙基己氧基羰基、環辛氧基羰基、壬氧基羰基、癸氧基羰基、三環癸氧基羰基、甲氧基丙氧基羰基、乙氧基丙氧基羰基、己氧基丙氧基羰基、2-乙基己氧基丙氧基羰基、甲氧基己氧基羰基等。Examples of -CO 2 R 16 include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, an isopropoxycarbonyl group, a butoxycarbonyl group, an isobutoxycarbonyl group, a pentyloxycarbonyl group, and an isopentyloxy group. Carbocarbonyl, neopentyloxycarbonyl, cyclopentyloxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl, cyclohexyloxycarbonyl, heptyloxycarbonyl, cycloheptyloxycarbonyl, octyloxycarbonyl, 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl , cyclooctyloxycarbonyl, decyloxycarbonyl, decyloxycarbonyl, tricyclodecyloxycarbonyl, methoxypropoxycarbonyl, ethoxypropoxycarbonyl, hexyloxypropoxycarbonyl, 2- Ethylhexyloxypropoxycarbonyl, methoxyhexyloxycarbonyl, and the like.

作為-SO2 NHR18 ,可列舉:胺磺醯基、N-(甲基)胺磺醯基、N-(乙基)胺磺醯基、N-(丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(異丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(異丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(戊基)胺磺醯基、N-(異戊基)胺磺醯基、N-(新戊基)胺磺醯基、N-(環戊基)胺磺醯基、N-(己基)胺磺醯基、N-(環己基)胺磺醯基、N-(庚基)胺磺醯基、N-(環庚基)胺磺醯基、N-(辛基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(環辛基)胺磺醯基、N-(壬基)胺磺醯基、N-(癸基)胺磺醯基、N-(三環癸基)胺磺醯基、N-(甲氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(乙氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(丙氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(異丙氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(己氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己氧基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(甲氧基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-苯基-1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基等。Examples of -SO 2 NHR 18 include an aminesulfonyl group, an N-(methyl)aminesulfonyl group, an N-(ethyl)aminesulfonyl group, an N-(propyl)aminesulfonyl group, and N- (isopropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(butyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(isobutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(pentyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(isopentyl Aminesulfonyl, N-(neopentyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(cyclopentyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(hexyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(cyclohexyl)aminesulfonyl , N-(heptyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(cycloheptyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(octyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N -(1,5-dimethylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(cyclooctyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(fluorenyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(fluorenyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(tricycloindenyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(methoxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(ethoxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(propoxypropyl) Aminesulfonyl, N-(isopropoxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(hexyloxypropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyloxypropyl)amine sulfonate A group, N-(methoxyhexyl)amine sulfonyl group, N-(3-phenyl-1-methylpropyl)amine sulfonyl group, and the like.

進而,作為-SO2 NHR18 ,可列舉由下述式所表示之基。其中,於以下之式中,X1 表示鹵素原子。X3 表示碳數為1~3之烷基或碳數為1~3之烷氧基,該烷基及烷氧基之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子取代。X2 表示碳數為1~3之烷基、碳數為1~3之烷氧基、鹵素原子或硝基,該烷基及烷氧基之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子取代。Further, examples of the -SO 2 NHR 18 include a group represented by the following formula. Here, in the following formula, X 1 represents a halogen atom. X 3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom of the alkyl group and the alkoxy group may be substituted by a halogen atom. X 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a halogen atom or a nitro group, and a hydrogen atom of the alkyl group and the alkoxy group may be substituted by a halogen atom.

作為亦可被鹵素原子取代之碳數為1~3之烷基,除上述烷基以外,亦可列舉全氟甲基等。The alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom may be a perfluoromethyl group or the like in addition to the above alkyl group.

作為亦可被鹵素原子取代之碳數為1~3之烷氧基,可列舉上述烷氧基,尤其是甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基等。The alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom may, for example, be an alkoxy group, particularly a methoxy group, an ethoxy group or a propoxy group.

其中,作為-SO2 NHR18 ,較好的是R18 為碳數1~10之烷基。Among them, as -SO 2 NHR 18 , R 18 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

作為-SO2 N(R18 )R19 ,可列舉以下之基:As -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 , the following groups can be cited:

作為R18 與R19 相互鍵結而形成之雜環,可列舉由下述式所表示之基:Examples of the hetero ring formed by bonding R 18 and R 19 to each other include a group represented by the following formula:

其中,作為R18 及R19 ,較好的是碳數為1~10之烷基、碳數為5~7之環烷基、烯丙基、苯基、碳數為8~10之芳烷基、碳數為2~8之含羥基之烷基及芳基、碳數為2~8之含烷氧基之烷基及芳基,更好的是碳數為6~8之分枝狀烷基,特別好的是2-乙基己基。Among them, as R 18 and R 19 , an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 7 carbon atoms, an allyl group, a phenyl group, and an aralkyl group having 8 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred. a hydroxyl group-containing alkyl group and an aryl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group-containing alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and an aryl group, more preferably a branch having a carbon number of 6 to 8. An alkyl group is particularly preferably 2-ethylhexyl.

於化合物(1)中,R1 ~R15 較好的是分別獨立為氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K或-SO3 H,且R1 ~R15 中之一者為-SO3 - 。R1 ~R15 更好的是分別獨立為氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 或-SO3 H,且R1 ~R15 中之一者為-SO3 - 。進而,R1 ~R15 特別好的是分別獨立為氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 或-SO3 H,R1 ~R15 中之一者為-SO3 - ,且R1 ~R15 中之一者為-SO3 H。In the compound (1), R 1 to R 15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K or -SO 3 H, and R 1 ~. One of R 15 is -SO 3 - . More preferably, R 1 to R 15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - or -SO 3 H, and one of R 1 to R 15 is -SO 3 - . Further, R 1 to R 15 are particularly preferably independently a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - or -SO 3 H, and one of R 1 to R 15 is -SO 3 - and R 1 ~ One of R 15 is -SO 3 H.

進而,化合物(1)更好的是由下述式(1a)所表示之化合物:Further, the compound (1) is more preferably a compound represented by the following formula (1a):

(式(1a)中,R1' 分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數為1~10之烷基,R2' 分別獨立表示氫原子、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na 、-SO3 K或-SO3 H。其中,一個R2' 表示-SO3 - )。(In the formula (1a), R 1 ' independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 2 ' independently represents a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 N a , -SO 3 K Or -SO 3 H. wherein R 2 ' represents -SO 3 - ).

作為化合物(1),例如可列舉以下之化合物:As the compound (1), for example, the following compounds can be mentioned:

於化合物(2)中,R21 ~R35 較好的是分別獨立為氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,且R21 ~R35 中之至少一者為-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 。R21 ~R35 特別好的是分別獨立為氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,且R21 ~R35 中之至少一者為-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18The compound (2), R 21 ~ R 35 each independently is preferably a hydrogen atom, -R 16, -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, -SO 2 N (R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , and at least one of R 21 to R 35 is -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 . R 21 to R 35 are particularly preferably independently a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , and R 21 ~ At least one of R 35 is -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 .

進而,化合物(2)更好的是由以下之式(2a)所表示之化合物:Further, the compound (2) is more preferably a compound represented by the following formula (2a):

(式(2a)中,R21' 分別獨立為氫原子或碳數為1~10之烷基,R22' 分別獨立表示氫原子、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,其中,一個R22' 表示-SO3 - ,且至少一個R22' 表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 )。(In the formula (2a), R 21 'is independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 22 ' independently represents a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , wherein one R 22 ' represents -SO 3 - and at least one R 22' represents -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 ).

作為化合物(2),可列舉以下之化合物(2-1)、化合物(2-2)及化合物(2-3)。The compound (2) includes the following compounds (2-1), (2-2) and (2-3).

化合物(2-1)為如下之化合物,即於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、- SO3 H或-SO2 N(R18 )R19 ,並且,R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO2 NR18 R19 的化合物。The compound (2-1) is a compound in which R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R, in the formula (2). 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, - SO 3 H or -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 , and one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 3 - , And one of R 21 to R 35 represents a compound of -SO 2 NR 18 R 19 .

化合物(2-1)較好的是如下之化合物,即於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H或-SO2 N(R18 )R19 ,並且,R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO2 NR18 R19 的化合物。The compound (2-1) is preferably a compound in which R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 , in the formula (2). K, -SO 3 H or -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 , and one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 3 - , and one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 2 NR 18 R 19 compound.

化合物(2-2)為如下之化合物,即於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H或-SO2 NHR18 ,並且,R21 ~R35 中之一個基表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO2 NHR18 的化合物。The compound (2-2) is a compound in which R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R, in the formula (2). 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 18 , and one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 3 - and R 21 ~R One of 35 represents a compound of -SO 2 NHR 18 .

化合物(2-2)較好的是如下之化合物,即於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H或-SO2 NHR18 ,R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO2 NHR18 的化合物。The compound (2-2) is preferably a compound in which R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 , in the formula (2). K, -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 18 , one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 3 - , and one of R 21 to R 35 represents a compound of -SO 2 NHR 18 .

化合物(2-3)為如下之化合物,即於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之至少兩個表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 的化合物。The compound (2-3) is a compound in which R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R, in the formula (2). 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , one of R 21 to R 35 represents - SO 3 - and at least two of R 21 to R 35 represent a compound of -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 .

化合物(2-3)較好的是如下之化合物,即於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,且R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,R21 ~R35 中之至少兩個表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 的化合物。The compound (2-3) is preferably a compound in which R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 , in the formula (2). K, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N (R 18) R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18, and R 21 ~ R 35 represents one of those -SO 3 -, R 21 ~ R 35 in at least two of A compound representing -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 .

作為化合物(2),例如可列舉以下之化合物:As the compound (2), for example, the following compounds can be mentioned:

該等化合物亦可使用市售者,例如可藉由日本專利特開2003-201413號中所揭示之方法或依據該方法之方法而合成。These compounds can also be used, for example, by the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-201413 or the method according to the method.

於本發明之染料組合物僅含有化合物(1)與化合物(2)作為染料之情形時,相對於染料組合物100質量份,較好的是含有化合物(1)1質量份以上、35質量份以下,更好的是含有化合物(1)1質量份以上、20質量份以下,特別好的是含有化合物(1)1質量份以上、15質量份以下。又,較好的是含有化合物(2)65質量份以上、99質量份以下,更好的是含有化合物(2)80質量份以上、99質量份以下。進而,較好的是含有化合物(1)1質量份以上、35質量份以下且化合物(2)65重量以上、99質量份以下。When the dye composition of the present invention contains only the compound (1) and the compound (2) as a dye, it is preferably contained in an amount of 1 part by mass or more and 35 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the dye composition. In the following, it is more preferable that the compound (1) is contained in an amount of 1 part by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less of the compound (1). Further, the compound (2) is preferably contained in an amount of 65 parts by mass or more and 99 parts by mass or less, more preferably 80 parts by mass or more and 99 parts by mass or less of the compound (2). Furthermore, it is preferable to contain the compound (1) in an amount of 1 part by mass or more and 35 parts by mass or less, and the compound (2) is 65 parts by weight or more and 99 parts by mass or less.

又,本發明之染料組合物亦可進而包含由式(3)所表示之化合物(以下,有時稱作「化合物(3)」):Further, the dye composition of the present invention may further comprise a compound represented by the formula (3) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (3)"):

(式(3)中,R41 ~R55 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 )。(In the formula (3), R 41 to R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 Or -SO 2 NHR 18 ).

化合物(3)較好的是如下之化合物,即於式(3)中,R41 ~R55 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 或-SO2 NHR18 ,且R41 ~R55 中之至少兩個表示-SO2 NHR18 的化合物。The compound (3) is preferably a compound wherein, in the formula (3), R 41 to R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , and at least R 41 to R 55 Two compounds representing -SO 2 NHR 18 .

進而,化合物(3)較好的是由下述式(3a)所表示之化合物:Further, the compound (3) is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (3a):

(式(3a)中,R41' 分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數為1~10之烷基、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 )。(In the formula (3a), R 41 ' independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 ).

作為化合物(3),例如可列舉以下之化合物:As the compound (3), for example, the following compounds can be mentioned:

於本發明之染料組合物含有化合物(1)、化合物(2)及化合物(3)作為染料之情形時,相對於染料組合物100質量份,較好的是含有化合物(1)1質量份以上、15質量份以下,更好的是含有化合物(1)2質量份以上、13質量份以下。又,化合物(2)較好的是65質量份以上、98質量份以下,更好的是70質量份以上、95質量份以下。化合物(3)較好的是1質量份以上、20質量份以下,更好的是3質量份以上、17質量份以下。進而,較好的是化合物(1)為1質量份以上、15質量份以下,化合物(2)為65質量份以上、98質量份以下且化合物(3)為1質量份以上、20質量份以下。When the dye composition of the present invention contains the compound (1), the compound (2), and the compound (3) as a dye, it is preferred to contain the compound (1) in an amount of 1 part by mass or more based on 100 parts by mass of the dye composition. 15 parts by mass or less, more preferably 2 parts by mass or more and 13 parts by mass or less of the compound (1). Further, the compound (2) is preferably 65 parts by mass or more and 98 parts by mass or less, more preferably 70 parts by mass or more and 95 parts by mass or less. The compound (3) is preferably 1 part by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 3 parts by mass or more and 17 parts by mass or less. Furthermore, the compound (1) is preferably 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less, the compound (2) is 65 parts by mass or more and 98 parts by mass or less, and the compound (3) is 1 part by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less. .

化合物(1)、化合物(2)及化合物(3)例如可藉由如下方式製造:利用通常方法將具有-SO3 H之色素或色素中間物氯化,然後使所獲得之具有-SO2 Cl之色素或色素中間物與由R18 -NH2 或R18 -NHR19 所表示之胺進行反應。又,可藉由如下方式製造:將藉由日本專利特開平3-78702號公報第3頁之右上欄~左下欄中所揭示之方法製造之色素以與上述相同之方式氯化後,使其與胺進行反應。The compound (1), the compound (2), and the compound (3) can be produced, for example, by chlorinating a dye or a dye intermediate having -SO 3 H by a usual method, and then obtaining the obtained -SO 2 Cl The pigment or pigment intermediate is reacted with an amine represented by R 18 -NH 2 or R 18 -NHR 19 . Further, it can be produced by chlorinating a dye produced by the method disclosed in the upper right column to the lower left column of page 3 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-78702, in the same manner as described above. Reacts with an amine.

本發明之著色組合物包含上述染料組合物(A-1)及顏料(A-2)。The coloring composition of the present invention comprises the above dye composition (A-1) and pigment (A-2).

作為顏料(A-2),可列舉有機顏料,例如:C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料等。其中,較好的是含有選自C.I.顏料紫23、C.I.顏料藍15:3、15:6中之至少一種顏料,特別好的是含有C.I.顏料藍15:6。該等顏料可單獨使用,亦可將兩種以上混合使用。Examples of the pigment (A-2) include organic pigments such as CI Pigment Blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60, and the like; CI Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32 , 36, 38 and other purple pigments. Among them, it is preferred to contain at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of C.I. Pigment Violet 23, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:3, and 15:6, and particularly preferably C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6. These pigments may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

視需要,亦可對有機顏料實施以下之處理:松香處理,使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基之顏料衍生物等之表面處理,使用高分子化合物等對顏料表面進行之接枝處理,利用硫酸微粒化法等之微粒化處理,或者用於去除雜質之利用有機溶劑或水等之清洗處理,利用離子交換法等去除離子性雜質之處理等。The organic pigment may be subjected to the following treatments as needed: rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative introduced with an acidic group or a basic group, graft treatment of a surface of the pigment with a polymer compound, etc., using sulfuric acid The micronization treatment such as the micronization method, the cleaning treatment using an organic solvent or water for removing impurities, the treatment for removing ionic impurities by an ion exchange method or the like.

有機顏料較好的是粒徑為均勻。藉由含有顏料分散劑進行分散處理,可獲得顏料均勻地分散至溶液中之狀態之顏料分散液。The organic pigment preferably has a uniform particle size. By performing a dispersion treatment with a pigment dispersant, a pigment dispersion liquid in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained.

作為顏料分散劑,例如可列舉陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、聚胺系、丙烯酸系等之界面活性劑等。該等顏料分散劑可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上使用。Examples of the pigment dispersant include surfactants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic. These pigment dispersants may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

於使用顏料分散劑之情形時,其使用量相對於每1質量份之顏料(A-2),較好的是1質量份以下,更好的是0.05質量份以上、0.5質量份以下。若顏料分散劑之使用量處於上述範圍內,則有可獲得均勻分散狀態之顏料分散液之傾向,故較佳。In the case of using a pigment dispersant, the amount thereof is preferably 1 part by mass or less, more preferably 0.05 part by mass or more and 0.5 part by mass or less per 1 part by mass of the pigment (A-2). When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is in the above range, there is a tendency that a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state can be obtained, which is preferable.

染料組合物(A-1)與顏料(A-2)之含量比率(質量比)較好的是1:99~99:1,更好的是1:99~60:40,進而更好的是3:97~50:50,進而更好的是5:95~40:60。藉由設為此種比率,容易達成透射光譜之最佳化,可獲得高對比度及高亮度之塗膜及圖案,且耐熱性及耐化學品性變得良好。The content ratio (mass ratio) of the dye composition (A-1) to the pigment (A-2) is preferably from 1:99 to 99:1, more preferably from 1:99 to 60:40, and further preferably. It is 3:97~50:50, and even better is 5:95~40:60. By setting such a ratio, it is easy to achieve the optimization of the transmission spectrum, and a coating film and a pattern having high contrast and high brightness can be obtained, and heat resistance and chemical resistance are improved.

特別好的是染料組合物(A-1)與C. I.顏料藍15:6之質量比為3:97~50:50。It is particularly preferred that the mass ratio of the dye composition (A-1) to the C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 is from 3:97 to 50:50.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物包含上述染料組合物(A-1)、鹼溶性樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合起始劑(D)及溶劑(E)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention comprises the above dye composition (A-1), an alkali-soluble resin (B), a photopolymerizable compound (C), a photopolymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E).

染料組合物(A-1)之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分,為0.3~30質量%,較好的是1~20質量%,更好的是1~15質量%。The content of the dye composition (A-1) is from 0.3 to 30% by mass, preferably from 1 to 20% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 15% by mass, based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition.

又,於包含顏料(A-2)之情形時,染料組合物(A-1)與顏料(A-2)之合計量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分,為0.3~50質量%,較好的是1~40質量%,更好的是1~30質量%。Moreover, when the pigment (A-2) is contained, the total amount of the dye composition (A-1) and the pigment (A-2) is 0.3 to 50 mass with respect to the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. %, preferably from 1 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 30% by mass.

進而,於顏料(A-2)為C. I.顏料藍15:6之情形時,染料組合物(A-1)與C. I.顏料藍15:6之合計量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分,為1~50質量%,較好的是3~40質量%,更好的是5~30質量%,進而更好的是10~25質量%。Further, when the pigment (A-2) is CI Pigment Blue 15:6, the total amount of the dye composition (A-1) and CI Pigment Blue 15:6 is relative to the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. It is 1 to 50% by mass, preferably 3 to 40% by mass, more preferably 5 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 25% by mass.

此處,所謂固形物成分係指著色感光性樹脂組合物中之除溶劑以外之成分之合計。Here, the solid content component means the total of the components other than the solvent in the colored photosensitive resin composition.

作為鹼溶性樹脂(B),並無特別限定,可使用任一種樹脂。The alkali-soluble resin (B) is not particularly limited, and any resin can be used.

例如,鹼溶性樹脂(B)包含具有羧基之構成單元。作為具有羧基之結構單元,較好的是具有源自(甲基)丙烯酸之結構單元。此處,(甲基)丙烯酸表示丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸。For example, the alkali-soluble resin (B) contains a constituent unit having a carboxyl group. As the structural unit having a carboxyl group, it is preferred to have a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid. Here, (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid.

於構成鹼溶性樹脂(B)之全部結構單元中,源自(甲基)丙烯酸之結構單元之含量較好的是16莫耳%以上、40莫耳%以下,更好的是18莫耳%以上、38莫耳%以下。若源自(甲基)丙烯酸之結構單元之含量處於該範圍內,則於顯影時,非像素部之溶解性變得良好。又,存在殘渣難以殘留於顯影後之非像素部之傾向。In all the structural units constituting the alkali-soluble resin (B), the content of the structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid is preferably 16 mol% or more, 40 mol% or less, more preferably 18 mol%. Above, 38% or less. When the content of the structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid is within this range, the solubility in the non-pixel portion becomes good at the time of development. Further, there is a tendency that the residue does not remain in the non-pixel portion after development.

作為導入構成鹼溶性樹脂(B)之除源自(甲基)丙烯酸之結構單元以外之結構單元的其他單體,例如可列舉:芳香族乙烯化合物、不飽和羧酸酯類、不飽和羧酸胺基烷基酯類、不飽和羧酸縮水甘油酯類、羧酸乙烯酯類、不飽和醚類、氰化乙烯化合物、不飽和醯胺類、不飽和醯亞胺類、脂肪族共軛二烯類、於聚合物分子鏈之末端上具有單丙烯醯基或單甲基丙烯醯基之巨單體類、由式(II)所表示之單位及由式(III)所表示之單位等。Examples of the other monomer which is a structural unit other than the structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid which constitutes the alkali-soluble resin (B) include an aromatic vinyl compound, an unsaturated carboxylic acid ester, and an unsaturated carboxylic acid. Aminoalkyl esters, unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl esters, vinyl carboxylates, unsaturated ethers, vinyl cyanide compounds, unsaturated decylamines, unsaturated quinones, aliphatic conjugates The olefin is a macromonomer having a monopropenyl fluorenyl group or a monomethacryl fluorenyl group at the terminal of the polymer molecular chain, a unit represented by the formula (II), a unit represented by the formula (III), and the like.

(式(II)及式(III)中,R53 及R55 分別獨立表示氫原子或甲基。R54 及R56 分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數為1~6之烷基)。(In the formulae (II) and (III), R 53 and R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 54 and R 56 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms).

作為鹼溶性樹脂(B),具體而言可列舉:甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙烯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸異酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸苄酯/N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/由式(II)所表示之構成成分(其中,此處於式(II)中,R53 表示甲基,R54 表示氫原子)/甲基丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、由式(II)所表示之構成成分(其中,此處於式(II)中,R53 表示甲基,R54 表示氫原子)/甲基丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸/由式(III)所表示之構成成分(其中,此處於式(III)中,R55 表示甲基,R56 表示氫原子)/苯乙烯共聚物/甲基丙烯酸三環癸酯共聚物、由式(IV)所表示之鹼溶性樹脂(BSpecific examples of the alkali-soluble resin (B) include methacrylic acid/benzyl methacrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid/benzyl methacrylate/styrene copolymer, and methacrylic acid/benzyl methacrylate. /methacrylic acid Ester copolymer, methacrylic acid/styrene/benzyl methacrylate/N-phenyl maleimide copolymer, methacrylic acid/component represented by formula (II) in formula (II), R 53 represents methyl, R 54 represents a hydrogen atom) / benzyl methacrylate copolymer, represented by the formula (constituent II) represented by the (wherein, in this formula (II) is, R 53 a methyl group, R 54 represents a hydrogen atom) / benzyl methacrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid / a constituent represented by the formula (III) (wherein, in the formula (III), R 55 represents a methyl group, R 56 represents a hydrogen atom) / styrene copolymer / tricyclodecyl methacrylate copolymer, an alkali-soluble resin represented by the formula (IV) (B)

具有由式(II)所表示之構成成分之鹼溶性樹脂(B),例如甲基丙烯酸/由式(II)所表示之構成成分(其中,此處於式(II)中,R53 表示甲基)/甲基丙烯酸苄酯共聚物可藉由如下方式獲得:使甲基丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸苄酯進行聚合而獲得共聚物,然後使所獲得之共聚物與由式(V)所表示之化合物進行反應。An alkali-soluble resin (B) having a constituent represented by the formula (II), for example, methacrylic acid / a constituent represented by the formula (II) (wherein, in the formula (II), R 53 represents a methyl group / / benzyl methacrylate copolymer can be obtained by polymerizing methacrylic acid with benzyl methacrylate to obtain a copolymer, and then obtaining the obtained copolymer with the compound represented by formula (V) Carry out the reaction.

(式(V)中,R54 之意義與上述相同)。(In the formula (V), the meaning of R 54 is the same as described above).

甲基丙烯酸/由式(III)所表示之構成成分(其中,此處於式(III)中,R55 表示甲基)/苯乙烯共聚物/甲基丙烯酸三環癸酯共聚物可藉由使由式(VI)所表示之化合物與甲基丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸、單甲基丙烯酸三環癸酯共聚物進行反應而獲得。Methacrylic acid / a constituent represented by the formula (III) (wherein, in the formula (III), R 55 represents a methyl group) / a styrene copolymer / a tricyclodecyl methacrylate copolymer can be made The compound represented by the formula (VI) is obtained by reacting a copolymer of benzyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid and tricyclodecyl monomethacrylate.

共聚合通常係使用聚合起始劑於溶劑中進行。The copolymerization is usually carried out in a solvent using a polymerization initiator.

作為聚合起始劑,例如可使用:如2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈或2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸甲酯)之類的偶氮化合物,如過氧化苯甲醯或第三丁基過氧化物之類的過氧化物等。As the polymerization initiator, for example, an azo compound such as 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile or 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate) can be used. A peroxide such as benzamidine or a third butyl peroxide.

溶劑只要是溶解各單體者即可,例如可使用:如乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯之類的二醇醚酯類,以及作為下述溶劑(E)所例示之溶劑等。The solvent may be any one which dissolves each monomer, and for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate may be used. A glycol ether ester of the type, a solvent exemplified as the solvent (E) described below, and the like.

反應溫度只要考慮到聚合起始劑之分解溫度或溶劑及單體之沸點等而決定即可。The reaction temperature may be determined in consideration of the decomposition temperature of the polymerization initiator, the boiling point of the solvent and the monomer, and the like.

再者,亦可利用具有聚合性基之化合物對以上述方式所獲得之共聚物之側鏈進行改質,而製成感光性之鹼溶性樹脂(B)。此時,亦可添加用以將聚合性基導入至樹脂中之觸媒。Further, the side chain of the copolymer obtained as described above may be modified with a compound having a polymerizable group to prepare a photosensitive alkali-soluble resin (B). At this time, a catalyst for introducing a polymerizable group into the resin may be added.

作為觸媒,例如可列舉三(二甲胺基甲基)苯酚等。又,亦可添加用以防止副反應之添加劑。作為添加劑,例如可列舉對苯二酚等。Examples of the catalyst include tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol and the like. Further, an additive for preventing side reactions may be added. Examples of the additive include hydroquinone and the like.

作為鹼溶性樹脂(B),進而可列舉以下之共聚物[K1]~[K4]等。Further, examples of the alkali-soluble resin (B) include the following copolymers [K1] to [K4].

[K1]將不飽和羧酸及/或不飽和羧酸酐(B1)(以下,有時簡稱為「(B1)」)與具有碳數為2~4之環狀醚結構之單體(B2)(以下,有時簡稱為「(B2)」)聚合而成之共聚物。[K1] an unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (B1) (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "(B1)")) and a monomer (B2) having a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4. (Hereinafter, it may be simply referred to as "(B2)").

[K2]將(B1)、(B2)與單體(B3)聚合而成之共聚物。此處,單體(B3)(以下,有時簡稱為「(B3)」)係可與(B1)及/或(B2)共聚合且不為(B1)及/或(B2)之單體。[K2] A copolymer obtained by polymerizing (B1), (B2) and a monomer (B3). Here, the monomer (B3) (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "(B3)") is a monomer which can be copolymerized with (B1) and/or (B2) and is not (B1) and/or (B2). .

[K3]使(B1)與(B3)之共聚物中源自(B1)之羧基之一部分與源自(B2)之碳數為2~4之環狀醚結構反應而獲得之共聚物。[K3] A copolymer obtained by reacting a part of a carboxyl group derived from (B1) with a cyclic ether structure derived from (B2) having a carbon number of 2 to 4 in the copolymer of (B1) and (B3).

[K4](B1)與(B3)之共聚物。[K4] a copolymer of (B1) and (B3).

其中,較好的是將至少(B1)與(B2)聚合而成之共聚物。Among them, a copolymer obtained by polymerizing at least (B1) and (B2) is preferred.

作為(B1),例如可列舉脂肪族不飽和羧酸及/或脂肪族不飽和羧酸酐等。具體而言可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸等不飽和單羧酸類;順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸、中康酸、衣康酸等不飽和二羧酸類;以及該等不飽和二羧酸類之酸酐;丁二酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等二元以上之多元羧酸之不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類;5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(雙環庚烯二甲酸酐)等含有羧基或羧酸酐之雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯類;以及丙烯酸α-(羥甲基)酯等同一分子中具有羥基及羧基之不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。Examples of (B1) include an aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or an aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic anhydride. Specific examples thereof include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and crotonic acid; unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and itaconic acid. Acids; and anhydrides of such unsaturated dicarboxylic acids; succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene oxiranyl ethyl] ester, phthalic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene oxy oxy group B Unsaturated mono[(meth)acryloxyalkyl]esters of dibasic or higher polycarboxylic acids; etc.; 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di Carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 - alkene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene containing a carboxyl group or a carboxylic acid anhydride such as hept-2-ene anhydride (bicycloheptylene dicarboxylic anhydride); and α-(hydroxymethyl) acrylate or the like An unsaturated acrylate having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule.

其中,就共聚合反應性及鹼溶解性之方面而言,較好的是丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸或順丁烯二酸酐等。Among them, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or maleic anhydride is preferable in terms of copolymerization reactivity and alkali solubility.

該等可單獨使用,或者亦可組合兩種以上來使用。再者,於本說明書中,只要事先無特別說明,則所例示之化合物、成分、劑等均可單獨使用,或者組合兩種以上來使用。These may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In addition, in the present specification, the compounds, components, agents, and the like exemplified may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds unless otherwise specified.

(B2)例如只要具有碳數為2~4之環狀醚結構(例如選自環氧乙烷基、環氧丙烷基及四氫呋喃基所組成之群中之至少一種基)即可,進而,較好的是具有不飽和鍵之單體。作為(B2),更好的是具有碳數為2~4之環狀醚結構及乙烯性碳-碳不飽和鍵之單體,特別好的是具有碳數為2~4之環狀醚結構及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。(B2), for example, may have a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an ethylene oxide group, an oxypropylene group, and a tetrahydrofuran group), and further Good is a monomer with an unsaturated bond. As (B2), a monomer having a cyclic ether structure of 2 to 4 carbon atoms and an ethylenic carbon-carbon unsaturated bond is more preferable, and a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 is particularly preferable. And a monomer of (meth)acryloxyloxy group.

作為(B2),例如可列舉:具有環氧乙烷基之單體、具有環氧丙烷基之單體、具有四氫呋喃基之單體等。Examples of (B2) include a monomer having an oxirane group, a monomer having an oxypropylene group, a monomer having a tetrahydrofuran group, and the like.

上述具有環氧乙烷基之單體例如係指具有選自由脂肪族環氧乙烷基及脂環式環氧乙烷基所組成之群中之至少一種基的聚合性化合物。The above monomer having an oxirane group means, for example, a polymerizable compound having at least one selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic oxirane group and an alicyclic oxirane group.

具有環氧乙烷基之單體較好的是具有選自由脂肪族環氧乙烷基及脂環式環氧乙烷基所組成之群中之至少一種基,且具有不飽和鍵的化合物。The monomer having an oxiranyl group is preferably a compound having at least one selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic oxiranyl group and an alicyclic oxiranyl group, and having an unsaturated bond.

所謂脂肪族環氧乙烷基,係指具有將鏈式烯烴環氧化而成之結構之基。The aliphatic oxirane group means a group having a structure in which a chain olefin is epoxidized.

作為具有脂肪族環氧乙烷基之化合物,具體而言可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油乙烯醚、日本專利特開平7-248625號公報中所揭示之由下述式(VI)所表示之化合物等。Specific examples of the compound having an aliphatic oxirane group include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, and β-ethyl shrinkage of (meth)acrylic acid. A compound represented by the following formula (VI), which is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-248625, and the like.

(式(VI)中,R61 ~R63 分別獨立為氫原子或碳原子數為1~10之烷基及環烷基,m1 為1~5之整數)。(In the formula (VI), R 61 to R 63 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and a cycloalkyl group, and m 1 is an integer of 1 to 5).

作為由式(VI)所表示之化合物,例如可列舉:鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-二縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、2,4-二縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、2,5-二縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、2,6-二縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、2,3,4-三縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、2,3,5-三縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、2,3,6-三縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、3,4,5-三縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯、2,4,6-三縮水甘油氧基甲基苯乙烯等。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (VI) include o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, and α-methyl-o-vinyl group. Benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-diglycidoxymethylstyrene, 2, 4-diglycidoxymethylstyrene, 2,5-diglycidoxymethylstyrene, 2,6-diglycidoxymethylstyrene, 2,3,4-triglycidyloxy Methylstyrene, 2,3,5-triglycidoxymethylstyrene, 2,3,6-triglycidoxymethylstyrene, 3,4,5-triglycidyloxy Styrene, 2,4,6-triglycidoxymethylstyrene, and the like.

所謂脂環式環氧乙烷基,係指具有將環式烯烴環氧化而成之結構之基。The alicyclic oxiranyl group means a group having a structure in which a cyclic olefin is epoxidized.

作為具有脂環式環氧乙烷基之單體,例如可列舉:具有脂肪族單環式環氧乙烷基之單體、具有脂肪族多環式環氧乙烷基之單體等。所謂脂肪族單環式環氧乙烷基,係指具有將單環性之環式烯烴環氧化而成之結構之基。又,所謂脂肪族多環式環氧乙烷基,係指具有將多環性之環式烯烴環氧化而成之結構之基。該等具有環氧乙烷基之單體較好的是具有選自由脂肪族單環式環氧基及脂肪族多環式環氧基所組成之群中之至少一種,且具有不飽和鍵的化合物,更好的是具有選自由脂肪族單環式環氧基及脂肪族多環式環氧基所組成之群中之至少一種,且具有(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的化合物。Examples of the monomer having an alicyclic oxiranyl group include a monomer having an aliphatic monocyclic oxiranyl group, a monomer having an aliphatic polycyclic oxirane group, and the like. The aliphatic monocyclic oxiranyl group means a group having a structure in which a monocyclic cyclic olefin is epoxidized. Moreover, the aliphatic polycyclic oxiranyl group means a group having a structure in which a polycyclic cyclic olefin is epoxidized. The oxiranyl group-containing monomer preferably has at least one selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic monocyclic epoxy group and an aliphatic polycyclic epoxy group, and has an unsaturated bond. The compound is more preferably a compound having at least one selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic monocyclic epoxy group and an aliphatic polycyclic epoxy group, and having a (meth) propylene fluorenyloxy group.

作為上述單環性之環式烯烴,例如可列舉:環戊烯、環己烯、環庚烯、環辛烯等。其中,較好的是碳數為5~7之化合物。Examples of the monocyclic cyclic olefin include cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene, and cyclooctene. Among them, preferred are compounds having a carbon number of 5 to 7.

作為具有脂肪族單環式環氧乙烷基之單體,具體而言可列舉:一氧化乙烯基環己烯(1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷)(例如,Celloxide 2000;Daicel化學工業(股)製造)、丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,Cyclomer A400;Daicel化學工業(股)製造)、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,Cyclomer M100;Daicel化學工業(股)製造)等。Specific examples of the monomer having an aliphatic monocyclic oxiranyl group include vinylcyclohexene oxide (1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane) (for example, Celloxide) 2000; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl acrylate (for example, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate (for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.).

作為上述多環性之環式烯烴,例如可列舉:二環戊烯、三環癸烯、降烯、異降烯、雙環辛烯、雙環壬烯、雙環十一烯、三環十一烯、雙環十二烯、三環十二烯等。Examples of the polycyclic cyclic olefin include dicyclopentene, tricyclodecene, and decane. Alkene Alkene, bicyclooctene, bicyclononene, bicycloundecene, tricycloundecene, bicyclododecene, tricyclododecene, and the like.

其中,較好的是碳數為8~12之化合物。Among them, preferred are compounds having a carbon number of 8 to 12.

作為具有脂肪族多環式環氧乙烷基之單體,例如可列舉選自由丙烯酸3,4-環氧基降酯、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基降酯、以式(VII)所表示之化合物及以式(VIII)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少一種化合物等。As the monomer having an aliphatic polycyclic oxiranyl group, for example, it can be selected from a 3,4-epoxy group derived from acrylic acid. Ester, 3,4-epoxy reduction of methacrylic acid And an ester, a compound represented by the formula (VII), and at least one compound of the group consisting of the compound represented by the formula (VIII).

[於式(VII)及式(VIII)中,R71 及R72 分別獨立表示氫原子或亦可被羥基取代之碳數為1~4之烷基。[In the formula (VII) and the formula (VIII), R 71 and R 72 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group.

X71 及X72 分別獨立表示單鍵、-X73 -、*-X73 -O-X74 -、*-X73 -S-X74 -、*-X73 -NH-X74 -。X73 及X74 表示碳數為1~6之烷二基。X 71 and X 72 each independently represent a single bond, -X 73 -, * - X 73 -OX 74 -, * - X 73 -SX 74 -, * - X 73 -NH-X 74 -. X 73 and X 74 represent an alkanediyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6.

*表示與O之結合鍵]。* indicates the bond with O].

作為R71 及R72 ,具體而言可列舉:氫原子;甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等烷基;羥甲基、1-羥乙基、2-羥乙基、1-羥丙基、2-羥丙基、3-羥丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥丁基、2-羥丁基、3-羥丁基、4-羥丁基等羥基取代烷基。Specific examples of R 71 and R 72 include a hydrogen atom; an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl or t-butyl; , 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methyl A hydroxy-substituted alkyl group such as ethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl or 4-hydroxybutyl.

其中,較好的是氫原子、甲基、羥甲基、1-羥乙基、2-羥乙基。更好的是氫原子、甲基。Among them, preferred are a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a methylol group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group or a 2-hydroxyethyl group. More preferred are hydrogen atoms and methyl groups.

作為烷二基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、1,2-丙二基、1,3-丙二基、1,4-丁二基、1,5-戊二基、1,6-己二基等。Examples of the alkanediyl group include a methylene group, an exoethyl group, a 1,2-propyldiyl group, a 1,3-propanediyl group, a 1,4-butanediyl group, a 1,5-pentanediyl group, and 1, 6-hexanediyl and the like.

作為X1 及X2 ,較好的是可列舉:單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2 -O-(*表示與O之結合鍵)基、*-CH2 CH2 -O-基,更好的是可列舉:單鍵、*-CH2 CH2 -O-基。As X 1 and X 2 , preferred are a single bond, a methylene group, an exoethyl group, a *-CH 2 -O- (* represents a bond to O) group, and *-CH 2 CH 2 - The O-group is more preferably a single bond or a *-CH 2 CH 2 -O- group.

選自由以式(VII)所表示之化合物及以式(VIII)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少一種化合物,較好的是選自由以下述式(VII')所表示之化合物及以式(VIII')所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少一種化合物。And at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the formula (VII) and the compound represented by the formula (VIII), preferably selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the following formula (VII') At least one compound of the group consisting of the compounds represented by the formula (VIII').

於式(VII')及式(VIII')中,R71' 及R72' 之含義分別與上述R71 及R72 相同。In the formulae (VII') and (VIII'), R 71 ' and R 72' have the same meanings as R 71 and R 72 described above, respectively.

作為由式(VII)所表示之化合物,例如可列舉由式(VII-1)~式(VII-15)所表示之化合物等。較好的是式(VII-1)、式(VII-3)、式(VII-5)、式(VII-7)、式(VII-9)、式(VII-11)~式(VII-15)。更好的是式(VII-1)、式(VII-7)、式(VII-9)、式(VII-15)。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (VII) include a compound represented by the formula (VII-1) to the formula (VII-15). Preferred are formula (VII-1), formula (VII-3), formula (VII-5), formula (VII-7), formula (VII-9), formula (VII-11) to formula (VII- 15). More preferred are formula (VII-1), formula (VII-7), formula (VII-9), and formula (VII-15).

作為由式(VIII)所表示之化合物,例如可列舉由式(VIII-1)~式(VIII-15)所表示之化合物等。較好的是式(VIII-1)、式(VIII-3)、式(VIII-5)、式(VIII-7)、式(VIII-9)、式(VIII-11)~式(VIII-15)。更好的是式(VIII-1)、式(VIII-7)、式(VIII-9)、式(VIII-15)。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (VIII) include a compound represented by the formula (VIII-1) to the formula (VIII-15). Preferred are formula (VIII-1), formula (VIII-3), formula (VIII-5), formula (VIII-7), formula (VIII-9), formula (VIII-11) to formula (VIII- 15). More preferred are formula (VIII-1), formula (VIII-7), formula (VIII-9), formula (VIII-15).

選自由以式(VII)所表示之化合物及以式(VIII)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少一種化合物可分別單獨使用。又,可以任意之比率混合。於進行混合之情形時,其混合比率以莫耳比計,較好的是式(VII):式(VIII)為5:95~95:5,更好的是10:90~90:10,進而更好的是20:80~80:20。At least one compound selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the formula (VII) and the compound represented by the formula (VIII) can be used alone. Also, it can be mixed at any ratio. In the case of mixing, the mixing ratio is in molar ratio, preferably formula (VII): formula (VIII) is 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10, Further better is 20:80~80:20.

所謂具有環氧丙烷基之單體,例如係指具有環氧丙烷基之聚合性化合物。具有環氧丙烷基之單體較好的是具有環氧丙烷基及不飽和鍵之化合物,更好的是具有環氧丙烷基且具有(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之化合物。The monomer having an oxypropylene group means, for example, a polymerizable compound having an oxypropylene group. The monomer having an oxypropylene group is preferably a compound having an oxypropylene group and an unsaturated bond, more preferably a compound having an oxypropylene group and having a (meth)acryloxy group.

作為具有環氧丙烷基之單體,具體而言可列舉:3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基環氧丙烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷或3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基環氧丙烷等。Specific examples of the monomer having an oxypropylene group include 3-methyl-3-methylpropenyloxymethyloxetane and 3-methyl-3-propenyloxymethyl group. Propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-methylpropenyloxymethyl propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-propenyloxymethyl propylene oxide, 3-methyl-3-methyl propylene Ethoxyethyl propylene oxide, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxyethyl propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-methylpropenyloxyethyl propylene oxide or 3-ethyl- 3-propenyloxyethyl propylene oxide and the like.

所謂具有四氫呋喃基之單體,例如係指具有四氫呋喃基之聚合性化合物。具有四氫呋喃基之單體較好的是具有四氫呋喃基及不飽和鍵之化合物,更好的是具有四氫呋喃基且具有(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之化合物。The monomer having a tetrahydrofuran group means, for example, a polymerizable compound having a tetrahydrofuranyl group. The monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group is preferably a compound having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an unsaturated bond, more preferably a compound having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and having a (meth)acryloxy group.

作為具有四氫呋喃基之單體,具體而言可列舉:丙烯酸四氫糠酯(例如Viscoat V#150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製造)、甲基丙烯酸四氫糠酯等。Specific examples of the monomer having a tetrahydrofuran group include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, Viscoat V#150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, and the like.

作為可共聚合之單體(B3),例如可列舉::(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸-8-基酯(於該技術領域中,作為慣用名,稱作(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異酯等(甲基)丙烯酸環狀烷基酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸芳基酯類;順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等羥烷基酯類;雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2'-羥乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2'-羥乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-第三丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(第三丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(環己基氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物類;N-甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-乙基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-丙基順丁烯二醯亞胺等N-烷基順丁烯二醯亞胺;N-環戊基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環辛基順丁烯二醯亞胺等N-環烷基順丁烯二醯亞胺;N-金剛烷基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-降順丁烯二醯亞胺等N-交聯碳環式基取代順丁烯二醯亞胺;N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺等N-芳基順丁烯二醯亞胺;N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺等N-芳烷基順丁烯二醯亞胺;N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-4-順丁烯二醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-6-順丁烯二醯亞胺己酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)順丁烯二醯亞胺等二碳醯亞胺衍生物類;以及苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。Examples of the copolymerizable monomer (B3) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, and second butyl (meth)acrylate. (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters such as (butyl) (meth)acrylate; cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo(meth)acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]癸-8-yl ester (in the technical field, as a customary name, called dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate (meth)acrylic acid (alkyl) (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters; (meth)acrylic acid phenyl esters, (meth)acrylic acid benzyl esters and other (meth)acrylic acid aryl esters; diethyl maleate, anti a dicarboxylic acid diester such as diethyl phthalate or diethyl itaconate; a hydroxyalkyl ester such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate; [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2. 1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-A Oxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 ,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6- Dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- Third butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1] 2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(t-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5, a bicyclic unsaturated compound such as 6-di(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; N-methylbutyleneimine, N-ethylbutylene N-alkyl maleimide, such as amine, N-propyl maleimide, N-cyclopentyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide N-cycloalkyl maleimide, such as N-cyclooctylmethyleneimine, N-adamantyl maleimide, N-lower N-crosslinked carbocyclic group substituted with maleimide, such as maleimide, N-aryl maleimide, N-phenylmethyleneimine, etc.; N N-aralkylalkyleneimine, such as benzyl maleimide, N-butylene imino-3-butanediimide benzoate, N-butyl Dimethylene imino-4-butylimide imine butyrate, N-butyl quinone imido-6-m-butyleneimine hexanoate, N-butyl quinone imine a dicarbenium imine derivative such as 3-methyleneimine propionate or N-(9-acridinyl) maleimide; and styrene, α-methylstyrene, M-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, acetic acid Vinyl ester, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.

其中,就共聚合反應性及鹼溶解性之方面而言,較好的是苯乙烯、N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。Among them, in terms of copolymerization reactivity and alkali solubility, styrene, N-phenyl maleimide, N-cyclohexylmethyleneimine, N-benzyl are preferred. A cis-butenylene imine, a bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, and the like.

共聚物[K1]~[K4]係可參考例如文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行著,發行所:化學同人(股),第1版第1次印刷,1972年3月1日發行)中所揭示之方法及該文獻中所揭示之引用文獻而製造。The copolymer [K1]~[K4] can be referred to, for example, the "Experimental Method for Polymer Synthesis" (Dazu Takashi, Issue: Chemical Tongren (Shares), 1st Edition, 1st Print, March 1, 1972 It is manufactured by the method disclosed in the publication and the cited documents disclosed in the document.

具體而言,將構成共聚物之單體(B1)及(B2)、視需要之特定量之(B3)、聚合起始劑及溶劑裝入於反應容器中,並藉由氮氣置換氧氣,於不存在氧氣之情況下進行攪拌、加熱、保溫,由此獲得聚合物。裝入方法、反應溫度及時間等聚合條件可考慮製造設備、由聚合所產生之發熱量等而適當調整。Specifically, the monomers (B1) and (B2) constituting the copolymer, a specific amount of (B3), a polymerization initiator, and a solvent are optionally charged in a reaction vessel, and oxygen is replaced by nitrogen gas. The mixture was stirred, heated, and kept warm in the absence of oxygen, thereby obtaining a polymer. The polymerization conditions such as the charging method, the reaction temperature, and the time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment, the amount of heat generated by the polymerization, and the like.

此處所使用之聚合起始劑及溶劑可使用該領域中通常所使用之聚合起始劑及溶劑中之任一者。例如可使用本說明書中所例示之聚合起始劑及溶劑等。As the polymerization initiator and solvent used herein, any of a polymerization initiator and a solvent which are generally used in the field can be used. For example, a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like exemplified in the present specification can be used.

再者,所獲得之共聚物可直接使用反應後之溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用利用再沈澱等方法而作為固體(粉體)取出者。Further, the obtained copolymer may be directly used as a solution after the reaction, or a solution which is concentrated or diluted, or a solid (powder) extractor by a method such as reprecipitation.

尤其是於上述聚合時藉由使用下述溶劑作為溶劑,可直接使用反應後之溶液,故而可使製造步驟簡單化。In particular, by using the following solvent as a solvent in the above polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be used as it is, so that the production step can be simplified.

構成共聚物[K1]之各單體之比率相對於構成共聚物[K1]之單體的合計莫耳數,較好的是處於以下範圍內。The ratio of the respective monomers constituting the copolymer [K1] to the total number of moles of the monomers constituting the copolymer [K1] is preferably in the following range.

(B1)5~95莫耳%,更好的是10~90莫耳%(B1) 5~95% by mole, more preferably 10~90% by mole

(B2)5~95莫耳%,更好的是10~90莫耳%。(B2) 5 to 95% by mole, more preferably 10 to 90% by mole.

又,構成共聚物[K2]之各單體之比率相對於構成共聚物[K2]之單體的合計莫耳數,較好的是處於以下範圍內。Further, the ratio of the respective monomers constituting the copolymer [K2] to the total number of moles of the monomers constituting the copolymer [K2] is preferably in the following range.

(B1)2~40莫耳%,更好的是5~35莫耳%(B1) 2~40% by mole, more preferably 5~35% by mole

(B2)2~95莫耳%,更好的是5~80莫耳%(B2) 2~95% by mole, more preferably 5~80% by mole

(B3)1~65莫耳%,更好的是1~60莫耳%。(B3) 1 to 65 mol%, more preferably 1 to 60 mol%.

共聚物[K3]係可經由兩個階段之步驟來製造。The copolymer [K3] can be produced via a two-stage process.

首先,與上述方法相同地使(B1)與(B3)共聚合而獲得共聚物。First, (B1) and (B3) were copolymerized in the same manner as the above method to obtain a copolymer.

於此情形時,各單體之比率相對於構成該共聚物之單體的合計莫耳數,較好的是處於以下範圍內。In this case, the ratio of each monomer to the total number of moles of the monomers constituting the copolymer is preferably in the following range.

(B1)5~50莫耳%,較好的是10~45莫耳%(B1) 5~50 mol%, preferably 10~45 mol%

(B3)50~95莫耳%,較好的是55~90莫耳%。(B3) 50 to 95% by mole, preferably 55 to 90% by mole.

其次,使源自(B1)與(B3)之共聚物之(B1)之羧酸及/或羧酸酐的一部分與源自(B2)之環狀醚反應。Next, a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride derived from (B1) of the copolymer of (B1) and (B3) is reacted with a cyclic ether derived from (B2).

為此,繼續將燒瓶內環境由氮氣置換成空氣,並將(B2)、反應觸媒及聚合抑制劑等放入燒瓶內,然後於例如60~130℃下繼續反應1~10小時。裝入方法、反應溫度及時間等反應條件可考慮製造設備或由聚合所產生之發熱量等而適當調整。To this end, the atmosphere in the flask is continuously replaced with nitrogen by air, and (B2), a reaction catalyst, a polymerization inhibitor, and the like are placed in the flask, and then the reaction is continued at, for example, 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours. The reaction conditions such as the charging method, the reaction temperature and the time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment or the calorific value generated by the polymerization.

此時之(B2)之莫耳數相對於(B1)之莫耳數,較好的是5~80莫耳%,更好的是10~75莫耳%,特別好的是15~70莫耳%。At this time, the number of moles of (B2) relative to the number of moles of (B1) is preferably 5 to 80 mol%, more preferably 10 to 75 mol%, and particularly preferably 15 to 70 mol. ear%.

反應觸媒例如較適合的是用作羧基與環氧乙烷基、環氧丙烷基或四氫呋喃基之反應觸媒者。具體而言,例示有三(二甲胺基甲基)苯酚等。The reaction catalyst is preferably used, for example, as a reaction catalyst for a carboxyl group with an ethylene oxide group, an oxypropylene group or a tetrahydrofuran group. Specifically, tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol or the like is exemplified.

反應觸媒之使用量相對於例如(B1)~(B3)之合計量,以質量基準計較好的是0.001~5%。The amount of the reaction catalyst used is, for example, 0.001 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of (B1) to (B3).

聚合抑制劑例如可列舉對苯二酚等。Examples of the polymerization inhibitor include hydroquinone and the like.

聚合抑制劑之使用量相對於例如(B1)~(B3)之合計量,以質量基準計較好的是0.001~5%。The amount of the polymerization inhibitor to be used is, for example, 0.001 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of (B1) to (B3).

構成共聚物[K4]之各單體之比率相對於構成共聚物[K4]之單體的合計莫耳數,較好的是處於以下範圍內。The ratio of the respective monomers constituting the copolymer [K4] to the total number of moles of the monomers constituting the copolymer [K4] is preferably in the following range.

(B1)2~40莫耳%,更好的是5~35莫耳%(B1) 2~40% by mole, more preferably 5~35% by mole

(B2)60~98莫耳%,更好的是65~95莫耳%。(B2) 60~98 mole%, and more preferably 65~95 mole%.

共聚物[K1]~[K4]之經聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量較好的是3,000~100,000,更好的是5,000~50,000。The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the copolymer [K1] to [K4] is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000.

共聚物[K1]~[K4]之分散度(分子量分布)、[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數平均分子量(Mn)]較好的是1.1~6.0,更好的是1.2~4.0。The dispersion (molecular weight distribution) and [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the copolymer [K1] to [K4] are preferably from 1.1 to 6.0, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.0.

鹼溶性樹脂(B)之經聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量較好的是5,000~35,000,更好的是6,000~30,000,特別好的是7,000~28,000。若分子量處於上述範圍內,則存在塗膜硬度上升、殘膜率亦較高、未曝光部對顯影液之溶解性良好、解析度上升之傾向。The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the alkali-soluble resin (B) is preferably 5,000 to 35,000, more preferably 6,000 to 30,000, particularly preferably 7,000 to 28,000. When the molecular weight is in the above range, the hardness of the coating film is increased, the residual film ratio is also high, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developer is good, and the resolution tends to increase.

再者,重量平均分子量係藉由例如GPC法(gel-permeation chromatography,凝膠滲透層析法)所測定之值,具體而言可列舉藉由實施例中所揭示之測定條件所測定之值等。In addition, the weight average molecular weight is a value measured by, for example, a GPC method (gel-permeation chromatography), and specifically, a value measured by the measurement conditions disclosed in the examples, etc. .

鹼溶性樹脂(B)之酸值較好的是50~150,更好的是60~135,特別好的是70~135。此處之酸值係作為中和1 g之鹼溶性樹脂(B)所需要之氫氧化鉀之量(mg)所測定之值,通常可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求得。The acid value of the alkali-soluble resin (B) is preferably from 50 to 150, more preferably from 60 to 135, particularly preferably from 70 to 135. The acid value here is a value measured by the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the alkali-soluble resin (B), and can usually be determined by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

鹼溶性樹脂(B)之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分,較好的是7~65質量%,更好的是13~60質量%,特別好的是17~55質量%。若鹼溶性樹脂(B)之含量處於該範圍內,則存在可形成圖案,且解析度及殘膜率上升之傾向。The content of the alkali-soluble resin (B) is preferably from 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, particularly preferably from 17 to 55% by mass, based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. . When the content of the alkali-soluble resin (B) is within this range, a pattern can be formed, and the resolution and the residual film ratio tend to increase.

光聚合性化合物(C)若係可利用藉由對光聚合起始劑(D)照射光而產生之活性自由基、酸等進行聚合之化合物,則並無特別限定。例如可列舉具有聚合性之碳-碳不飽和鍵之化合物等。The photopolymerizable compound (C) is not particularly limited as long as it can be polymerized by an active radical, an acid or the like which is generated by irradiating light to the photopolymerization initiator (D). For example, a compound having a polymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bond or the like can be given.

作為光聚合性化合物(C),較好的是三官能以上之多官能之光聚合性化合物。作為三官能以上之多官能之光聚合性化合物,例如可列舉:季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六甲基丙烯酸酯等。上述光聚合性化合物(C)可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上來使用。The photopolymerizable compound (C) is preferably a trifunctional or higher polyfunctional photopolymerizable compound. Examples of the trifunctional or higher polyfunctional photopolymerizable compound include pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentamethyl acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, and Pentaerythritol hexamethacrylate or the like. The photopolymerizable compound (C) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

光聚合性化合物(C)之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分,較好的是7~65質量%,更好的是13~60質量%,進而更好的是17~55質量%。若上述光聚合性化合物(C)之含量處於上述範圍內,則存在硬化得以充分地進行、顯影前後之膜厚比率上升、難以對圖案進行底切且密接性變良好之傾向。The content of the photopolymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, even more preferably from 17 to 55, based on the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition. quality%. When the content of the photopolymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the curing tends to proceed sufficiently, and the film thickness ratio before and after the development increases, and it is difficult to undercut the pattern and the adhesion tends to be good.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物包含光聚合起始劑(D)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator (D).

作為上述光聚合起始劑(D),可列舉:活性自由基產生劑、酸產生劑等。活性自由基產生劑係藉由照射光而產生活性自由基。又,酸產生劑係藉由照射光而產生酸。The photopolymerization initiator (D) may, for example, be a living radical generator or an acid generator. The living radical generator generates active radicals by irradiating light. Further, the acid generator generates an acid by irradiating light.

作為上述活性自由基產生劑,例如可列舉:苯乙酮系化合物、安息香系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、9-氧硫系化合物、三系化合物、肟系化合物等。Examples of the living radical generating agent include an acetophenone-based compound, a benzoin-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, and 9-oxosulfuric acid. Compound, three A compound, an oxime compound, or the like.

作為上述苯乙酮系化合物,例如可列舉:二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲基硫烷基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苯偶醯二甲縮酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮之寡聚物等,較好的是可列舉:2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲基硫烷基苯基)丙烷-1-酮等。Examples of the acetophenone-based compound include diethoxyacetophenone and 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1-(4- Phenylphenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzoin dimethyl ketal, 2-hydroxy-2- Methyl-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1 An oligomer of -methylvinyl)phenyl]propan-1-one, etc., preferably exemplified by 2-methyl-2- Orolinyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-one and the like.

作為上述安息香系化合物,例如可列舉:安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚等。Examples of the benzoin-based compound include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether.

作為上述二苯甲酮系化合物,例如可列舉:二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等。Examples of the benzophenone-based compound include benzophenone, methyl ortho-benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, and 4-benzylidene-4'-methyl group. Phenyl sulfide, 3,3', 4,4'-tetrakis(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, and the like.

作為上述9-氧硫系化合物,例如可列舉:2-異丙基-9-氧硫、4-異丙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二氯-9-氧硫、1-氯-4-丙氧基-9-氧硫等。As the above 9-oxygen sulfur A compound, for example, 2-isopropyl-9-oxysulfide 4-isopropyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-diethyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-dichloro-9-oxosulfur 1-chloro-4-propoxy-9-oxosulfur Wait.

作為上述三系化合物,例如可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三等。As the above three The compound is, for example, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-three 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three Wait.

作為上述肟系化合物,例如可列舉:O-醯基肟系化合物,作為其具體例,可列舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺等。Examples of the oxime-based compound include an O-fluorenyl fluorene-based compound, and specific examples thereof include N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butane- 1-keto-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1 -[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-ethyloxy-1-[9-B -6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolylmethoxy)benzylidenyl}-9H-indazol-3-yl] Ethane-1-imine and the like.

又,作為活性自由基產生劑,例如亦可使用:2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、2,2'-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、2-乙基蒽醌、苯偶醯、9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。Further, as the living radical generating agent, for example, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4' may also be used. ,5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, 2-ethylhydrazine, benzoin, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone , phenylglyoxylate methyl ester, titanocene compound, and the like.

作為上述酸產生劑,例如可列舉:4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基-甲基-苄基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基錪鎓六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類,或硝基苄基甲苯磺酸鹽類,安息香甲苯磺酸鹽類等。Examples of the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethenyloxyphenyldimethylate. Base p-toluenesulfonate, 4-acetoxyphenyl-methyl-benzyl hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, An anthracene salt such as phenylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate or diphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, or a nitrobenzyl tosylate or a benzoin tosylate.

又,於作為上述活性自由基產生劑而列舉如上之化合物中,亦存在產生活性自由基之同時產生酸之化合物,例如三系光聚合起始劑亦可用作酸產生劑。Further, in the above-mentioned compound as the above-mentioned living radical generating agent, a compound which generates an acid while generating an active radical, for example, three A photopolymerization initiator can also be used as the acid generator.

光聚合起始劑(D)之含量相對於鹼溶性樹脂(B)與光聚合性化合物(C)之合計量,較好的是0.1~30質量%,更好的是1~20質量%。若光聚合起始劑之含量處於上述範圍內,則達成高感光度化、縮短曝光時間而提高生產性。The content of the photopolymerization initiator (D) is preferably from 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 20% by mass, based on the total amount of the alkali-soluble resin (B) and the photopolymerizable compound (C). When the content of the photopolymerization initiator is within the above range, high sensitivity is achieved, exposure time is shortened, and productivity is improved.

於本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中,亦可進而包含光聚合起始助劑(F)。光聚合起始助劑(F)係通常與光聚合起始劑(D)組合使用,用以促進藉由光聚合起始劑而產生聚合之光聚合性化合物之聚合的化合物,或者增感劑。The coloring photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further contain a photopolymerization initiation aid (F). The photopolymerization initiation aid (F) is usually used in combination with a photopolymerization initiator (D) to promote polymerization of a polymerizable photopolymerizable compound by a photopolymerization initiator, or a sensitizer. .

作為光聚合起始助劑(F),可列舉胺系化合物、烷氧基蒽系化合物、9-氧硫系化合物等。Examples of the photopolymerization initiation assistant (F) include an amine compound, an alkoxy ruthenium compound, and 9-oxosulfuric acid. A compound or the like.

作為上述胺系化合物,例如可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(俗稱為米其勒酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4'-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中較好的是4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。Examples of the above amine-based compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4- Isoamyl dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as rice ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-double (Ethylmethylamino)benzophenone or the like, among which 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone is preferred.

作為上述烷氧基蒽系化合物,例如可列舉:9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。Examples of the alkoxy oxime-based compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and 2- Ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.

作為上述9-氧硫系化合物,例如可列舉:2-異丙基-9-氧硫、4-異丙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二氯-9-氧硫、1-氯-4-丙氧基-9-氧硫等。As the above 9-oxygen sulfur A compound, for example, 2-isopropyl-9-oxysulfide 4-isopropyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-diethyl-9-oxosulfur 2,4-dichloro-9-oxosulfur 1-chloro-4-propoxy-9-oxosulfur Wait.

光聚合起始助劑(F)可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上來使用。又,光聚合起始助劑(F)亦可使用市售者,作為市售之光聚合起始助劑(F),例如可列舉商品名「EAB-F」(保土穀化學工業股份有限公司製造)等。The photopolymerization initiation aid (F) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, the photopolymerization initiation aid (F) can also be used as a commercially available photopolymerization initiation aid (F), and for example, the product name "EAB-F" (Batugu Valley Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used. Company manufacturing) and so on.

作為本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中之光聚合起始劑(D)與光聚合起始助劑(F)之組合,例如可列舉:二乙氧基苯乙酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、苯偶醯二甲縮酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮之寡聚物/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮等,較好的是可列舉:2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮/4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。The combination of the photopolymerization initiator (D) and the photopolymerization initiation assistant (F) in the coloring photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may, for example, be diethoxyacetophenone/4,4'- Bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-benzene Propane-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, benzoin dimethyl ketal/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone , 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone / 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)benzene Oligomer of propan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4- Polinylphenyl)butan-1-one/4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, etc., preferably exemplified by 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one / 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone.

於使用該等光聚合起始助劑(F)之情形時,其使用量相對於每1莫耳之光聚合起始劑(D),較好的是0.01~10莫耳,更好的是0.01~5莫耳。In the case of using the photopolymerization initiation assistant (F), it is preferably used in an amount of from 0.01 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the photopolymerization initiator (D), more preferably 0.01~5 moles.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物包含溶劑(E)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a solvent (E).

作為溶劑(E),並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常所使用之溶劑。The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and a solvent generally used in the field can be used.

例如可自酯類(含-COO-之溶劑)、酯類以外之醚類(含-O-之溶劑)、酯類以外之酮類(含-CO-之溶劑)、醇類、芳香族烴類、醯胺類、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、二甲基亞碸等中選擇使用。For example, it can be derived from esters (solvents containing -COO-), ethers other than esters (solvents containing -O-), ketones other than esters (solvent containing -CO-), alcohols, aromatic hydrocarbons It is selected for use in the class, guanamine, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl alum, and the like.

作為上述酯類,例如可列舉:乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、羥乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、2-側氧丁酸甲酯、2-側氧丁酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基-丁酯、環己醇乙酸酯、γ-丁內酯等。Examples of the esters include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, and acetic acid. Amyl ester, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl glycolate, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, Methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-ethoxypropane Ethyl acetate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, 2-ethoxypropane Ethyl acetate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, B Methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl 2-oxobutanoate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxy acetate Butyl ester, cyclohexanol acetate, γ-butyrolactone, and the like.

作為上述醚類,例如可列舉:乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇;四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、苯甲醚、苯乙醚、甲基苯甲醚等。Examples of the ethers include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether. , diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxybutanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol; tetrahydrofuran , tetrahydropyran, 1,4-two Alkane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol Monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, Anisole, phenethyl ether, methyl anisole, and the like.

作為上述酮類,例如可列舉:4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮、異佛酮等。Examples of the ketones include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl- 2-pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, and the like.

作為上述醇類,例如可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、丙三醇等。Examples of the alcohols include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為上述芳香族烴類,例如可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbons include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為上述醯胺類,例如可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。Examples of the above guanamines include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

該等溶劑可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上來使用。These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

著色感光性樹脂組合物中之溶劑(E)之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物100質量%,以質量分率計較好的是70~95質量%,更好的是75~92質量%。換言之,較合適的是以使固形物成分相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物100質量%達到5~30質量%、較好的是8~25質量%之方式調整溶劑(E)之含量。若溶劑(E)之含量處於上述範圍內,則存在由於塗佈時之平坦性變得良好,且形成彩色濾光片時色濃度較充分,因此顯示特性變得良好之傾向,故較佳。The content of the solvent (E) in the coloring photosensitive resin composition is preferably from 70 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 75 to 92% by mass, based on 100% by mass of the coloring photosensitive resin composition. In other words, it is preferable to adjust the content of the solvent (E) so that the solid content component is 5 to 30% by mass, preferably 8 to 25% by mass, based on 100% by mass of the colored photosensitive resin composition. When the content of the solvent (E) is in the above range, the flatness at the time of coating is good, and the color density is sufficient when the color filter is formed. Therefore, the display characteristics tend to be good, which is preferable.

於本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物中,亦可進而包含界面活性劑(G)。作為界面活性劑(G),可列舉選自由聚矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑所組成之群中之至少一種。The coloring photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further contain a surfactant (G). The surfactant (G) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyfluorene-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom.

作為上述聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉具有矽氧烷鍵之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Toray Silicone DC3PA、Toray Silicone SH7PA、Toray Silicone DC11PA、Toray Silicone SH21PA、Toray Silicone SH28PA、Toray Silicone SH29PA、Toray Silicone SH30PA、聚醚改質矽油SH8400(商品名:Toray Silicone;Toray Dow Corning(股)製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452、TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials Japan合同公司製造)等。Examples of the polyfluorene-based surfactant include a surfactant having a decane bond. Specifically, Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray Silicone SH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, Polyether Modified Emu Oil SH8400 (trade name: Toray Silicone; Toray Dow Corning (manufactured by Corning), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, TSF4460 ( Momentive Performance Materials Japan contract company) and so on.

作為上述氟系界面活性劑,可列舉具有氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Fluorad(商品名)FC430、Fluorad FC431(住友3M(股)製造)、Megafac(商品名)F142D、Megafac F171、Megafac F172、Megafac F173、Megafac F177、Megafac F183、Megafac R30(DIC(股)製造)、Eftop(商品名)EF301、Eftop EF303、Eftop EF351、Eftop EF352(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals(股)製造)、Surflon(商品名)S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(旭硝子(股)製造)、E5844(Daikin Fine Chemical研究所(股)製造)、BM-1000、BM-1100(均為商品名:BM Chemie公司製造)等。The fluorine-based surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain. Specific examples include Fluorad (trade name) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megafac (trade name) F142D, Megafac F171, Megafac F172, Megafac F173, Megafac F177, Megafac F183, and Megafac R30 ( DIC (manufactured by DIC), Eftop (trade name) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals), Surflon (trade name) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (Asahi Glass) (manufacturing), E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.), BM-1000, BM-1100 (all trade names: manufactured by BM Chemie Co., Ltd.).

作為上述具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Megafac(註冊商標)R08、Megafac BL20、Megafac F475、Megafac F477、Megafac F443(DIC(股)製造)等。Examples of the polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a decane bond and a fluorocarbon chain. Specific examples include Megafac (registered trademark) R08, Megafac BL20, Megafac F475, Megafac F477, and Megafac F443 (manufactured by DIC).

該等界面活性劑可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上來使用。These surfactants may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

界面活性劑(G)之含量相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物,以質量分率計較好的是0.00001~0.1質量%,更好的是0.00005~0.01質量%。若界面活性劑(G)之含量處於上述範圍內,則存在塗膜之平坦性變得良好之傾向,故較佳。The content of the surfactant (G) is preferably 0.00001 to 0.1% by mass, more preferably 0.00005 to 0.01% by mass, based on the mass fraction of the coloring photosensitive resin composition. When the content of the surfactant (G) is in the above range, the flatness of the coating film tends to be good, which is preferable.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物較好的是負型著色感光性樹脂組合物。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is preferably a negatively colored photosensitive resin composition.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物可較佳地用於形成彩色濾光片、塗膜或著色圖案,可獲得色濃度、亮度、對比度、感光度、解析度、耐熱性等良好之著色圖案及彩色濾光片。又,能夠以眾所周知之態樣用於具有該等彩色濾光片或著色圖案作為其構成零件之一部分之光學薄膜、陣列基板等,進而可用於具備該等彩色濾光片、塗膜或著色圖案、光學薄膜及/或陣列基板等之顯示裝置,例如眾所周知之液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(Electroluminescence,電致發光)裝置、固體攝像元件等各種與著色圖像相關的所有機器中。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be preferably used for forming a color filter, a coating film or a colored pattern, and can obtain a good color pattern such as color density, brightness, contrast, sensitivity, resolution, heat resistance, and the like. Color filter. Moreover, it can be used in an optical film, an array substrate, or the like having such a color filter or a colored pattern as a part of the constituent parts, and can be used to provide the color filter, the coating film, or the colored pattern. A display device such as an optical film and/or an array substrate is, for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL (Electroluminescence) device, or a solid-state image sensor.

作為使用本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物形成彩色濾光片、塗膜或著色圖案之方法,例如可列舉以下方法等:將本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板或其它樹脂層(例如預先於基板上形成之其它著色感光性樹脂組合物層等)上,將溶劑等揮發成分去除/乾燥而形成著色層,並介隔光罩而對該著色層進行曝光,然後進行顯影之方法;以及使用不需要光微影法之噴墨機器之方法。As a method of forming a color filter, a coating film, or a coloring pattern using the coloring photosensitive resin composition of this invention, the following method, etc. are apply|coated, and the coloring photosensitive resin composition of this invention is apply|coated on a board|substrate or other resin layer. (For example, in the other colored photosensitive resin composition layer formed on the substrate, etc.), a volatile component such as a solvent is removed/dried to form a colored layer, and the colored layer is exposed through a mask, and then developed. Method; and a method of using an ink jet machine that does not require photolithography.

此時之塗膜之膜厚並無特別限定,可根據所使用之材料及用途等而適當調整,例如為0.1~30 μm,較好的是1~20 μm,更好的是1~6 μm。The film thickness of the coating film at this time is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the material to be used, the use, and the like, and is, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 1 to 20 μm, more preferably 1 to 6 μm. .

著色感光性樹脂組合物之塗佈方法例如可列舉:擠出塗佈法(extrusion coating)、直接凹版印刷塗佈法(direct gravure coating)、反向凹版印刷塗佈法(reverse gravure coating)、CAP(Calcium Phosphate,磷酸鈣)塗佈法、模塗法(die coating)等。又,亦可使用浸泡式塗佈機(dip coater)、棒式塗佈機(bar coater)、旋轉式塗佈機(spin coater)、狹縫式&旋轉式塗佈機(slit&spin coater)、狹縫式塗佈機(slit coater)(有時亦稱作模塗佈機(die coater)、淋幕式平面塗佈機(curtain flow coater)、非旋轉式塗佈機(spinless coater))等塗佈機進行塗佈。其中,較好的是使用旋轉式塗佈機進行塗佈。Examples of the coating method of the colored photosensitive resin composition include an extrusion coating method, a direct gravure coating method, a reverse gravure coating method, and a CAP. (Calcium Phosphate, calcium phosphate) coating method, die coating method, and the like. Further, a dip coater, a bar coater, a spin coater, a slit & spin coater, and a slit coater can be used. A slit coater (sometimes referred to as a die coater, a curtain flow coater, or a spinless coater) The cloth machine is coated. Among them, it is preferred to apply using a spin coater.

溶劑之去除/乾燥例如可列舉自然乾燥、通風乾燥、減壓乾燥等。具體的乾燥溫度較好的是10~120℃,更好的是25~100℃。乾燥時間較好的是10秒~60分鐘,更好的是30秒~30分鐘。Examples of the solvent removal/drying include natural drying, air drying, and vacuum drying. The specific drying temperature is preferably from 10 to 120 ° C, more preferably from 25 to 100 ° C. The drying time is preferably from 10 seconds to 60 minutes, more preferably from 30 seconds to 30 minutes.

減壓乾燥較好的是於50~150 Pa之壓力下,以20~25℃之溫度範圍進行。The drying under reduced pressure is preferably carried out at a temperature of 20 to 25 ° C under a pressure of 50 to 150 Pa.

實施例Example

以下,藉由實施例更詳細地說明本發明之染料組合物、著色感光性樹脂組合物及彩色濾光片。例中之「%」及「份」若無特別說明,則為質量%及質量份。Hereinafter, the dye composition, the colored photosensitive resin composition, and the color filter of the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. In the examples, "%" and "parts" are % by mass and parts by mass unless otherwise stated.

合成例1:染料A1之合成Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Dye A1

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之容器中混合410份之氯仿及28份之二甲基甲醯胺。於10℃下歷時20分鐘向混合溶液中滴加37份之亞硫醯氯。滴加結束後,以保溫之狀態反應30分鐘。歷時15分鐘向反應混合物中添加57份之Acid Red 289(中外化成(股)製造),且於35℃下反應3小時。進而向反應混合物中添加4份之亞硫醯氯,然後於35℃下反應1.5小時。冷卻反應混合物,於10℃下滴加34份之2-乙基己基胺,繼而滴加89份之三乙胺。滴加後,於室溫下反應15小時。濃縮反應混合物,添加200份之甲醇後,再次進行濃縮直至液量變成約一半為止。進而添加290份之甲醇及20份之乙酸並反應30分鐘。將反應物注入至306份之離子交換水中而使其結晶化。利用300份之50%甲醇水溶液、1000份之70℃之去離子水、300份之20℃之去離子水依序清洗過濾後所獲得之結晶。於60℃下減壓乾燥一日,獲得51份之作為紫紅色固體之染料A1。410 parts of chloroform and 28 parts of dimethylformamide were mixed in a vessel equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. To the mixed solution, 37 parts of sulfite chlorine was added dropwise at 10 ° C for 20 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes in a state of heat retention. 57 parts of Acid Red 289 (manufactured by Sino-foreign Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was added to the reaction mixture over 15 minutes, and reacted at 35 ° C for 3 hours. Further, 4 parts of sulfinium chloride was added to the reaction mixture, followed by a reaction at 35 ° C for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, and 34 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine was added dropwise at 10 ° C, followed by dropwise addition of 89 parts of triethylamine. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and after adding 200 parts of methanol, it was concentrated again until the amount of liquid became about half. Further, 290 parts of methanol and 20 parts of acetic acid were added and reacted for 30 minutes. The reactant was poured into 306 parts of ion-exchanged water to be crystallized. The crystals obtained after filtration were washed sequentially with 300 parts of a 50% aqueous methanol solution, 1000 parts of deionized water at 70 ° C, and 300 parts of deionized water at 20 ° C. It was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one day to obtain 51 parts of a dye A1 as a purple-red solid.

藉由LC-MS(liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,液相層析-質譜法)對染料A1中所含之由式(1)、(2)及(3)所表示之各化合物進行化學鑑定。以下表示LC-MS分析之結果。Each compound represented by the formulas (1), (2), and (3) contained in the dye A1 was chemically identified by LC-MS (liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry). The results of the LC-MS analysis are shown below.

再者,LC-MS之測定條件為如下。Further, the measurement conditions of LC-MS are as follows.

裝置:島津LC-10ADevice: Shimadzu LC-10A

管柱:Wakosil II 3C18HG(3 μm,3 mmΦ ×150 mm)Column: Wakosil II 3C18HG (3 μm, 3 mm Φ × 150 mm)

流動相A液:0.1%TMAB(Trimethylamine borane,三甲胺硼烷)/水:乙腈(9:1)Mobile Phase A: 0.1% TMAB (Trimethylamine borane, trimethylamine borane) / water: acetonitrile (9:1)

B液:0.1%TMAB/水:乙腈(1:9)Solution B: 0.1% TMAB / water: acetonitrile (1:9)

梯度(B液)Gradient (B solution)

B初始濃度:20%Initial concentration of B: 20%

20%→(30分鐘)→60%→(5分鐘)→100%(保持10分鐘)20%→(30 minutes)→60%→(5 minutes)→100% (for 10 minutes)

波長:250 nmWavelength: 250 nm

管柱溫度:40度Column temperature: 40 degrees

流量:0.5 mL/minFlow rate: 0.5 mL/min

注入量:5 μLInjection volume: 5 μL

MASSMASS

裝置:HP LC/MSDDevice: HP LC/MSD

離子化:ESI+Ionization: ESI+

掃描範圍:100-1500Scanning range: 100-1500

Fragmentor(碎裂電壓):120VFragmentor (fragmentation voltage): 120V

Drying Gas(乾燥氣體):350℃Drying Gas: 350 ° C

化合物(1):實測值([M+H]+ ):655.2Compound (1): Found ([M+H] + ): 655.2

計算值(Exact Mass(準確質量)):654.2Calculated value (Exact Mass): 654.2

化合物(2-1):實測值([M+H]+ ):682.2Compound (2-1): Found ([M+H] + ): 682.2

計算值(Exact Mass):681.2Calculated value (Exact Mass): 681.2

化合物(2-2):實測值([M+H]+ ):766.3Compound (2-2): Found ([M+H] + ): 766.3

計算值(Exact Mass):765.3Calculated value (Exact Mass): 765.3

化合物(2-3):實測值([M+H]+ ):957.4Compound (2-3): Found ([M+H] + ): 957.4

計算值(Exact Mass):956.4Calculated value (Exact Mass): 956.4

化合物(3):實測值(M+ ):877.5,Compound (3): Found (M + ): 877.5.

計算值(Exact Mass):877.4Calculated value (Exact Mass): 877.4

又,針對由式(1)、(2)及(3)所表示之各化合物,藉由利用LC之面積百分比法計算出各波峰之面積比,並根據以下式求出相對於該等化合物之合計量100份之各化合物的含量。將其結果示於表1。Further, for each compound represented by the formulas (1), (2), and (3), the area ratio of each peak is calculated by the area percentage method of LC, and the relative formula is determined according to the following formula. A total of 100 parts of each compound is measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

化合物(1) 保持時間:14.0~16.0分鐘Compound (1) Hold time: 14.0~16.0 minutes

化合物(2-1) 保持時間:16.0~25.0分鐘Compound (2-1) Hold time: 16.0~25.0 minutes

化合物(2-2) 保持時間:25.0~26.5分鐘Compound (2-2) Hold time: 25.0~26.5 minutes

化合物(2-3) 保持時間:26.5~31.0分鐘Compound (2-3) Hold time: 26.5~31.0 minutes

化合物(3) 保持時間:31.0~41.0分鐘Compound (3) Hold time: 31.0~41.0 minutes

合成例2:染料A2之合成Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Dye A2

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之容器中混合410份之氯仿及28份之二甲基甲醯胺。於10℃下歷時20分鐘向混合溶液中滴加37份之亞硫醯氯。滴加結束後,以保溫之狀態反應30分鐘。歷時15分鐘向反應混合物中添加57份之Acid Red 289(中外化成(股)製造),且於35℃下反應3小時。進而向反應混合物中添加4份之亞硫醯氯,然後於35℃下反應1小時。冷卻反應混合物,於10℃下滴加34份之2-乙基己基胺,繼而滴加89份之三乙胺。滴加後,於室溫下反應15小時。濃縮反應混合物,添加200份之甲醇後,再次進行濃縮直至液量變成約一半為止。進而添加260份之甲醇及25份之乙酸並反應30分鐘。將反應物注入至396份之離子交換水中而使其結晶化。利用300份之50%甲醇水溶液、1000份之70℃之去離子水、300份之20℃之去離子水依序清洗過濾後所獲得之結晶。於60℃下減壓乾燥一日,獲得65份之作為紫紅色固體之染料A2。410 parts of chloroform and 28 parts of dimethylformamide were mixed in a vessel equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. To the mixed solution, 37 parts of sulfite chlorine was added dropwise at 10 ° C for 20 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes in a state of heat retention. 57 parts of Acid Red 289 (manufactured by Sino-foreign Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was added to the reaction mixture over 15 minutes, and reacted at 35 ° C for 3 hours. Further, 4 parts of sulfinium chloride was added to the reaction mixture, followed by a reaction at 35 ° C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled, and 34 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine was added dropwise at 10 ° C, followed by dropwise addition of 89 parts of triethylamine. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and after adding 200 parts of methanol, it was concentrated again until the amount of liquid became about half. Further, 260 parts of methanol and 25 parts of acetic acid were added and reacted for 30 minutes. The reactant was poured into 396 parts of ion-exchanged water to be crystallized. The crystals obtained after filtration were washed sequentially with 300 parts of a 50% aqueous methanol solution, 1000 parts of deionized water at 70 ° C, and 300 parts of deionized water at 20 ° C. It was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one day to obtain 65 parts of dye A2 as a purple-red solid.

以與合成例1相同之方式對A2中所含之各化合物進行化學鑑定,並計算出含量。將其結果示於表1。Each compound contained in A2 was chemically identified in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, and the content was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.

合成例3:染料A3之合成Synthesis Example 3: Synthesis of Dye A3

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之容器中混合220份之乙腈及28份之二甲基甲醯胺。於10℃下歷時20分鐘向混合溶液中滴加35份之亞硫醯氯。滴加結束後,以保溫之狀態反應30分鐘。歷時15分鐘向反應混合物中添加57份之Acid Red 289(中外化成(股)製造),且於35℃下反應3小時。冷卻反應混合物,於10℃下滴加34份之2-乙基己基胺,繼而滴加69份之三乙胺。滴加後,於室溫下反應15小時。濃縮反應混合物,添加200份之甲醇後,再次進行濃縮直至液量變成約一半為止。進而添加290份之甲醇及16份之乙酸並反應30分鐘。將反應物注入至306份之離子交換水中而使其結晶化。利用300份之50%甲醇水溶液、800份之5%鹽酸水溶液、300份之去離子水依序清洗過濾後所獲得之結晶,然後於60℃下減壓乾燥一日,獲得44份之作為紫紅色固體之染料A3。220 parts of acetonitrile and 28 parts of dimethylformamide were mixed in a vessel equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. To the mixed solution, 35 parts of sulfite chlorine was added dropwise at 10 ° C for 20 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes in a state of heat retention. 57 parts of Acid Red 289 (manufactured by Sino-foreign Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was added to the reaction mixture over 15 minutes, and reacted at 35 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, and 34 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine was added dropwise at 10 ° C, followed by dropwise addition of 69 parts of triethylamine. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and after adding 200 parts of methanol, it was concentrated again until the amount of liquid became about half. Further, 290 parts of methanol and 16 parts of acetic acid were added and reacted for 30 minutes. The reactant was poured into 306 parts of ion-exchanged water to be crystallized. The crystals obtained after filtration were washed successively with 300 parts of 50% aqueous methanol solution, 800 parts of 5% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, and 300 parts of deionized water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one day to obtain 44 parts of purple. Red solid dye A3.

以與合成例1相同之方式對A3中所含之各化合物進行化學鑑定,並計算出含量。將結果示於表1。Each compound contained in A3 was chemically identified in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, and the content was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.

合成例4:染料A4之合成Synthesis Example 4: Synthesis of Dye A4

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之容器中混合410份之氯仿及28份之二甲基甲醯胺。於10℃下歷時20分鐘向混合溶液中滴加37份之亞硫醯氯。滴加結束後,以保溫之狀態反應30分鐘。歷時15分鐘向反應混合物中添加57份之Acid Red 289(中外化成(股)製造),且於35℃下反應3小時。然後,進而追加4份之亞硫醯氯,並於35℃下繼續反應1小時。其後,冷卻反應混合物,於10℃下滴加34份之2-乙基己基胺,繼而滴加89份之三乙胺。滴加後,於室溫下反應15小時。濃縮反應混合物,添加200份之甲醇後,再次進行濃縮直至液量變成約一半為止。進而添加260份之甲醇及25份之乙酸並反應30分鐘。將反應物注入至415份之離子交換水中而使其結晶化。利用300份之50%甲醇水溶液、800份之5%鹽酸水溶液、300份之去離子水依序清洗過濾後所獲得之結晶,然後於60℃下減壓乾燥一日,獲得42份之作為紫紅色固體之染料組合物A4。410 parts of chloroform and 28 parts of dimethylformamide were mixed in a vessel equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. To the mixed solution, 37 parts of sulfite chlorine was added dropwise at 10 ° C for 20 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes in a state of heat retention. 57 parts of Acid Red 289 (manufactured by Sino-foreign Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was added to the reaction mixture over 15 minutes, and reacted at 35 ° C for 3 hours. Then, 4 parts of sulfinium chloride was further added, and the reaction was continued at 35 ° C for 1 hour. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was cooled, and 34 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine was added dropwise at 10 ° C, followed by dropwise addition of 89 parts of triethylamine. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and after adding 200 parts of methanol, it was concentrated again until the amount of liquid became about half. Further, 260 parts of methanol and 25 parts of acetic acid were added and reacted for 30 minutes. The reactant was poured into 415 parts of ion-exchanged water to be crystallized. The crystals obtained after filtration were washed successively with 300 parts of 50% aqueous methanol solution, 800 parts of 5% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, and 300 parts of deionized water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one day to obtain 42 parts of purple. Red solid dye composition A4.

以與合成例1相同之方式對A4中所含之各化合物進行化學鑑定,並計算出含量。將結果示於表1。Each compound contained in A4 was chemically identified in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, and the content was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.

合成例5:染料A5之合成Synthesis Example 5: Synthesis of Dye A5

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之容器中混合410份之氯仿及28份之二甲基甲醯胺。於10℃下歷時20分鐘向混合溶液中滴加41份之亞硫醯氯。滴加結束後,以保溫之狀態反應30分鐘。歷時15分鐘向反應混合物中添加57份之Acid Red 289(中外化成(股)製造),且於35℃下反應3小時。其後,冷卻反應混合物,於10℃下滴加33份之2-乙基己基胺,繼而滴加69份之三乙胺。滴加後,於室溫下反應15小時。濃縮反應混合物,添加200份之甲醇後,再次進行濃縮直至液量變成約一半為止。進而,添加290份之甲醇及16份之乙酸並反應30分鐘。將反應物注入至306份之離子交換水中而使其結晶化。利用150份之50%甲醇水溶液、200份之20℃之去離子水依序清洗過濾後所獲得之結晶,然後於60℃下減壓乾燥一日,獲得53份之作為紫紅色固體之染料A5。410 parts of chloroform and 28 parts of dimethylformamide were mixed in a vessel equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. To the mixed solution, 41 parts of sulfite chlorine was added dropwise at 10 ° C for 20 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes in a state of heat retention. 57 parts of Acid Red 289 (manufactured by Sino-foreign Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was added to the reaction mixture over 15 minutes, and reacted at 35 ° C for 3 hours. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was cooled, and 33 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine was added dropwise at 10 ° C, followed by dropwise addition of 69 parts of triethylamine. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and after adding 200 parts of methanol, it was concentrated again until the amount of liquid became about half. Further, 290 parts of methanol and 16 parts of acetic acid were added and reacted for 30 minutes. The reactant was poured into 306 parts of ion-exchanged water to be crystallized. The crystals obtained after filtration were washed successively with 150 parts of 50% aqueous methanol solution and 200 parts of deionized water at 20 ° C, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one day to obtain 53 parts of dye A5 as a purple-red solid. .

以與合成例1相同之方式對A5中所含之各化合物進行化學鑑定,並計算出含量。將結果示於表1。Each compound contained in A5 was chemically identified in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, and the content was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.

合成例6:染料A6之合成Synthesis Example 6: Synthesis of Dye A6

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之容器中混合410份之氯仿及28份之二甲基甲醯胺。於10℃下歷時20分鐘向混合溶液中滴加37份之亞硫醯氯。滴加結束後,以保溫之狀態反應30分鐘。歷時15分鐘向反應混合物中添加57份之Acid Red 289(中外化成(股)製造),且於35℃下反應3小時。然後,進而添加4.1份之亞硫醯氯,於35℃下繼續反應1.5小時。其後,冷卻反應混合物,於10℃下滴加34份之2-乙基己基胺,繼而滴加69份之三乙胺。滴加後,於室溫下反應15小時。濃縮反應混合物,添加200份之甲醇後,再次進行濃縮直至液量變成約一半為止。進而,添加290份之甲醇及16份之乙酸並反應30分鐘。將反應物注入至306份之離子交換水中而使其結晶化。利用300份之50%甲醇水溶液、500份之50℃之去離子水、300份之20℃之去離子水依序清洗過濾後所獲得之結晶,然後於60℃下減壓乾燥一日,獲得51份之作為紫紅色固體之染料A6。410 parts of chloroform and 28 parts of dimethylformamide were mixed in a vessel equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. To the mixed solution, 37 parts of sulfite chlorine was added dropwise at 10 ° C for 20 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out for 30 minutes in a state of heat retention. 57 parts of Acid Red 289 (manufactured by Sino-foreign Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was added to the reaction mixture over 15 minutes, and reacted at 35 ° C for 3 hours. Then, 4.1 parts of sulfinium chloride was further added, and the reaction was continued at 35 ° C for 1.5 hours. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was cooled, and 34 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine was added dropwise at 10 ° C, followed by dropwise addition of 69 parts of triethylamine. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and after adding 200 parts of methanol, it was concentrated again until the amount of liquid became about half. Further, 290 parts of methanol and 16 parts of acetic acid were added and reacted for 30 minutes. The reactant was poured into 306 parts of ion-exchanged water to be crystallized. The obtained crystals were sequentially washed with 300 parts of 50% aqueous methanol solution, 500 parts of deionized water at 50 ° C, and 300 parts of deionized water at 20 ° C, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one day. 51 parts of dye A6 as a purplish red solid.

以與合成例1相同之方式對A6中所含之各化合物進行化學鑑定,並計算出含量。將結果示於表1。Each compound contained in A6 was chemically identified in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, and the content was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.

合成例7:樹脂B1之合成Synthesis Example 7: Synthesis of Resin B1

以0.02 L/min向具備回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機之1 L燒瓶內流入氮氣而形成氮氣環境,然後加入220份之乳酸乙酯,一邊攪拌,一邊加熱至70℃為止。繼而,將其溶解於84份之甲基丙烯酸、336份之丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6 ]癸基酯(將由式(I)所表示之化合物與由式(II)所表示之化合物以50:50之莫耳比混合)及140份之乳酸乙酯中而製成溶液,然後使用滴液漏斗歷時4小時將該溶解液滴加至保溫為70℃之燒瓶內。另一方面,使用其它滴液漏斗,歷時4小時將使30份之聚合起始劑2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)溶解於95份之乳酸乙酯中而成之溶液滴加至燒瓶內。於聚合起始劑之溶液之滴加結束後,於70℃下保持4小時,其後冷卻至室溫為止,獲得重量平均分子量Mw為8.0×103 、分散度為2.5、固形物成分為48%、酸值為50 mg-KOH/g之樹脂溶液B1。Nitrogen gas was introduced into a 1 L flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer at 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and then 220 parts of ethyl lactate was added thereto, and the mixture was heated to 70 ° C while stirring. Then, it was dissolved in 84 parts of methacrylic acid, 336 parts of 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl acrylate (the compound represented by formula (I) and formula (II) The compound shown was mixed in a molar ratio of 50:50 by mole and 140 parts of ethyl lactate, and the solution was added dropwise to a flask maintained at 70 ° C for 4 hours using a dropping funnel. On the other hand, using another dropping funnel, 30 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 95 parts of ethyl lactate over 4 hours. The resulting solution was added dropwise to the flask. After completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, the mixture was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a weight average molecular weight Mw of 8.0 × 10 3 , a degree of dispersion of 2.5, and a solid content of 48. %, resin solution B1 having an acid value of 50 mg-KOH/g.

關於上述樹脂之經聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量之測定,係使用GPC法以如下之條件進行。The measurement of the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of the above resin was carried out under the following conditions using a GPC method.

裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹(股)製造)Device: HLC-8120GPC (made by Tosoh Co., Ltd.)

管柱:TSK-GELG2000HXLColumn: TSK-GELG2000HXL

管柱溫度:40℃Column temperature: 40 ° C

溶劑:THF(tetrahydrofuran,四氫呋喃)Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran)

流速:1.0 mL/minFlow rate: 1.0 mL/min

被檢測液固形物成分濃度:0.001~0.01質量%The concentration of the solid content of the detected liquid: 0.001~0.01% by mass

注入量:50 μLInjection volume: 50 μL

檢測器:RI(refractive index detector,折射率檢測器)Detector: RI (refractive index detector)

校正用標準物質;TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-1、A-2500、A-500Standard material for calibration; TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-1, A-2500, A-500

(東曹(股)製造)(made by Tosoh Co., Ltd.)

實施例1Example 1

[著色感光性樹脂組合物1之製備][Preparation of Colored Photosensitive Resin Composition 1]

將(A)著色劑:C. I.顏料藍15:6 20份(A) Colorant: C. I. Pigment Blue 15: 6 20 parts

丙烯酸系顏料分散劑 5份Acrylic pigment dispersant 5 parts

丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 137份Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 137 parts

混合,使用珠磨機充分分散顏料,繼而,將Mixing, using a bead mill to fully disperse the pigment, and then,

(A)著色劑:染料A1 3份(A) Colorant: Dye A1 3 parts

(B)樹脂:樹脂溶液B1 65份(B) Resin: resin solution B1 65 parts

(C)光聚合性化合物:二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD DPHA;日本化藥(股)製造) 31份(C) Photopolymerizable compound: dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 31 parts

(D)光聚合起始劑:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(Irgacure OXE-01;汽巴(Ciba)日本公司製造) 9份(D) Photopolymerization initiator: N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure OXE-01; Ciba ( Ciba) Made by Japanese company) 9 copies

(E)溶劑;4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮 229份(E) solvent; 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone 229 parts

混合而獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物1。The colored photosensitive resin composition 1 was obtained by mixing.

[圖案之形成][Formation of patterns]

於2吋見方之玻璃基板(Eagle 2000;Corning公司製造)上,藉由旋塗法塗佈著色感光性樹脂組合物1後,於100℃下預烘烤3分鐘。The colored photosensitive resin composition 1 was applied by spin coating on a glass substrate (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd.), and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes.

冷卻後,將塗佈有該著色感光性樹脂組合物之基板與具有圖案之石英玻璃製光罩之間隔設為100 μm,然後於大氣環境下,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;Topcon(股)製造)以150 mJ/cm2 之曝光量(以365 nm為基準)照射光。After cooling, the distance between the substrate coated with the colored photosensitive resin composition and the patterned quartz glass mask was set to 100 μm, and then exposed to an atmosphere (TME-150RSK; Topcon) Manufactured) The light was irradiated at an exposure of 150 mJ/cm 2 (based on 365 nm).

照射光之後,使上述塗膜於包含非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鉀0.04%之水系顯影液中在23℃下浸漬顯影80秒,加以水洗後,於烘箱中,於220℃下進行後烘烤20分鐘而獲得塗膜。After irradiating the light, the coating film was immersed and developed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide at 23 ° C for 80 seconds, washed with water, and then placed in an oven at 220 ° C. Post-baking was carried out for 20 minutes to obtain a coating film.

放置冷卻後,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術(股)製造)測定所獲得之塗膜之膜厚,結果為2.2 μm。After leaving to stand for cooling, the film thickness of the obtained coating film was measured using a film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Nippon Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.), and it was 2.2 μm.

實施例2~6Example 2~6

除將染料A1變更為表2及表3所示之染料以外,以與實施例1相同之方式獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物及塗膜。A colored photosensitive resin composition and a coating film were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the dye A1 was changed to the dyes shown in Tables 2 and 3.

[對比度評價][Contrast evaluation]

利用2片偏光板(POLAX-38S;Luceo(股)製造)夾持所獲得之玻璃基板上之塗膜,並使用對比度測定裝置(CT-1;壺阪(Tsubosaka)電機(股)製造)、亮度計(BM-5A;Topcon Technohouse(股)製造)、以及作為光源之冷陰極管F10燈測定試樣之透射光於平行偏光鏡中之亮度及於正交偏光鏡中之亮度,將平行偏光鏡中之亮度與正交偏光鏡中之亮度的比(平行偏光鏡/直交偏光鏡)設為對比度,將對比度為6000以上之情況判定為○。將結果示於表2。The coating film on the obtained glass substrate was sandwiched between two polarizing plates (POLAX-38S; manufactured by Luceo), and a contrast measuring device (CT-1; manufactured by Tsusaka Electric Co., Ltd.) was used, and brightness was used. Meter (BM-5A; manufactured by Topcon Technohouse), and the cold cathode tube F10 as a light source measures the brightness of the transmitted light in the parallel polarizer and the brightness in the crossed polarizer, and the parallel polarizer The ratio of the brightness in the middle to the brightness in the crossed polarizer (parallel polarizer/straight polarizer) is set to contrast, and the case where the contrast is 6000 or more is determined as ○. The results are shown in Table 2.

產業上之可利用性Industrial availability

根據本發明,可提供一種可提供更高對比度之彩色濾光片之染料組合物。According to the present invention, a dye composition which can provide a color filter of higher contrast can be provided.

Claims (17)

一種染料組合物,其包含由式(1)所表示之化合物、由式(2)所表示之化合物及由式(3)所表示之化合物: (式(1)及式(2)中,R1 ~R15 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K或-SO3 H,R1 ~R15 中之一個基表示-SO3 - ,R16 表示碳數為1~10之一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、羥基或碳數為1~10之烷氧基取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2 -亦可被取代成-O-、-CO-或-NR17 -,R17 表示氫原子或碳數為1~10之一價飽和 烴基,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 Na、-SO3 K、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R21 ~R35 中之一個基表示-SO3 - ,且R21 ~R35 中之至少一者表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R18 及R19 分別獨立表示碳數為1~10之烷基、碳數為3~30之環烷基、碳數為6~10之一價芳香族烴基或碳數為5~10之一價芳香族雜環基,或者亦可相互鍵結而形成碳數為2~10之雜環,該烷基及該環烷基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、羥基或苯基取代,該烷基及該環烷基中所含之-CH2 -亦可被取代成-O-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR16 -,該芳香族烴基及該芳香族雜環基中所含之氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-NO2 、-CH=CH2 或-CH=CHR16 取代,式(3)中,R41 ~R55 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-OH、-OR16 、-CO2 H、-CO2 R16 、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 )。A dye composition comprising a compound represented by the formula (1), a compound represented by the formula (2), and a compound represented by the formula (3): (In the formulae (1) and (2), R 1 to R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K or -SO 3 H, one of R 1 to R 15 represents -SO 3 - , and R 16 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, and the saturated hydrocarbon group The hydrogen atom may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -NR. 17 -, R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, and R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 Na, -SO 3 K, -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , one of R 21 to R 35 Representing -SO 3 - , and at least one of R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , and R 18 and R 19 independently represent a carbon number of 1 to 10 An alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a monovalent aromatic heterocyclic group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms, or may be bonded to each other to form a heterocyclic ring having a carbon number of 2 to 10, the alkyl group and the The hydrogen atom contained in the cycloalkyl group may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a phenyl group, and the alkyl group and the -CH 2 - contained in the cycloalkyl group may be substituted into -O-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 16 -, the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic heterocyclic group may also be a halogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -NO 2 , -CH= CH 2 or -CH=CHR 16 is substituted. In the formula (3), R 41 to R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -OH, -OR 16 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 16 , - SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 ). 如請求項1之染料組合物,其中於式(1)中,R1 ~R15 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 或-SO3 H,R1 ~R15 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且至少一者表示-SO3 H。The dye composition of claim 1, wherein in the formula (1), R 1 to R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - or -SO 3 H, and one of R 1 to R 15 The person represents -SO 3 - and at least one represents -SO 3 H. 如請求項1之染料組合物,其中於式(2)中,R21 ~R35 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 、-SO3 - 、-SO3 H、-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18 , R21 ~R35 中之一者表示-SO3 - ,且至少一者表示-SO2 N(R18 )R19 或-SO2 NHR18The dye composition of claim 1, wherein in the formula (2), R 21 to R 35 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 2 N(R 18 ) One of R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , R 21 to R 35 represents -SO 3 - , and at least one represents -SO 2 N(R 18 )R 19 or -SO 2 NHR 18 . 如請求項1之染料組合物,其中於式(3)中,R41 ~R55 分別獨立表示氫原子、-R16 或-SO2 NHR18 ,R41 ~R55 中之至少兩個表示-SO2 NHR18The dye composition of claim 1, wherein in the formula (3), R 41 to R 55 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 16 or -SO 2 NHR 18 , and at least two of R 41 to R 55 represent - SO 2 NHR 18 . 如請求項1之染料組合物,其中相對於染料組合物100質量份,由式(1)所表示之化合物之含量為1質量份以上、35質量份以下,由式(2)所表示之化合物之含量為65質量份以上、99質量份以下。 The dye composition of claim 1, wherein the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) is 1 part by mass or more and 35 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the dye composition, and the compound represented by the formula (2) The content is 65 parts by mass or more and 99 parts by mass or less. 如請求項1之染料組合物,其中相對於染料組合物100質量份,由式(1)所表示之化合物之含量為1質量份以上、15質量份以下,由式(2)所表示之化合物之含量為65質量份以上、98質量份以下,由式(3)所表示之化合物之含量為1質量份以上、20質量份以下。 The dye composition of claim 1, wherein the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) is 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the dye composition, and the compound represented by the formula (2) The content of the compound represented by the formula (3) is from 1 part by mass to 20 parts by mass, and the content is from 65 parts by mass to 98 parts by mass. 一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,其包含如請求項1之染料組合物(A-1)、鹼溶性樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合起始劑(D)及溶劑(E)。 A colored photosensitive resin composition comprising the dye composition (A-1) of claim 1, an alkali-soluble resin (B), a photopolymerizable compound (C), a photopolymerization initiator (D), and a solvent ( E). 如請求項7之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其更包含顏料(A-2)。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 7, which further comprises a pigment (A-2). 如請求項8之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中顏料(A-2)為含有C.I.顏料藍15:6之顏料。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 8, wherein the pigment (A-2) is a pigment containing C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6. 如請求項9之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中染料組合物(A-1)與C.I.顏料藍15:6之質量比為3:97~50:50。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 9, wherein the mass ratio of the dye composition (A-1) to the C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 is from 3:97 to 50:50. 一種塗膜,其係使用如請求項1之染料組合物而形成。 A coating film formed using the dye composition of claim 1. 一種彩色濾光片,其係使用如請求項1之染料組合物而形成。 A color filter formed using the dye composition of claim 1. 如請求項12之彩色濾光片,其係藉由光微影法而形成。 The color filter of claim 12 is formed by photolithography. 一種如請求項1之染料組合物之用途,其用以製造彩色濾光片。 A use of the dye composition of claim 1 for producing a color filter. 一種著色組合物,其包含如請求項1之染料組合物(A-1)及顏料(A-2)。 A coloring composition comprising the dye composition (A-1) of claim 1 and a pigment (A-2). 如請求項15之著色組合物,其中顏料(A-2)為含有C.I.顏料藍15:6之顏料。 The colored composition of claim 15, wherein the pigment (A-2) is a pigment containing C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6. 如請求項16之著色組合物,其中染料組合物(A-1)與C.I.顏料藍15:6之質量比為3:97~50:50。The colored composition of claim 16, wherein the mass ratio of the dye composition (A-1) to the C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 is from 3:97 to 50:50.
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