TWI496586B - Modified composite microparticle, manufacturing method therepf and sunblock formulation thereof - Google Patents
Modified composite microparticle, manufacturing method therepf and sunblock formulation thereof Download PDFInfo
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本發明是有關於一種改質複合微粒、其製造方法及其防曬配方,特別是有關於一種藉由將真菌類植物進行改質造粒之過程,使改質複合微粒之表面形成無機粒子,以得到具有不平整表面結構之改質複合微粒,可應用添加於防曬乳液中,使其具有全波段UV吸收之功效之改質複合微粒、其製造方法及其防曬配方。 The present invention relates to a modified composite microparticle, a method for producing the same, and a sunscreen formulation thereof, and more particularly to a process for modifying and granulating a fungal plant to form inorganic particles on the surface of the modified composite microparticle. The modified composite fine particles having an uneven surface structure are obtained, and the modified composite fine particles added to the sunscreen emulsion to have the effect of full-band UV absorption, a method for producing the same, and a sunscreen formulation thereof can be applied.
隨著臭氧層變薄和紫外線照射的增加,長時間曝露在太陽光下會造成皮膚變黑及形成曬斑,加速皮膚老化的速度,嚴重時則會產生和燒傷同樣的水泡。因此,防曬產品對現代人來說是不可或缺的。 As the ozone layer becomes thinner and the ultraviolet radiation increases, prolonged exposure to sunlight can cause skin to darken and form sunburn, accelerate the rate of skin aging, and in severe cases, produce the same blisters as burns. Therefore, sunscreen products are indispensable to modern people.
目前,一般所採用的防曬劑均為化學合成的有機防曬劑,尚有添加二氧化鈦(TiO2)或氧化鋅(ZnO)等之物理性防曬粉體,但皆易引發皮膚乾燥或經光照反應後產生自由基引發皮膚老化等缺點,且當人體皮膚受到紫外線照射產生損傷,若再使用化學防曬劑則會引起嚴重的不良反應,故對防曬劑材料之選用的安全性要求較高,且一般的防曬產品功能有限,並不能阻擋所有太陽光中不同波長之紫外線,所以人們迫切需要安全性能好的防曬成分。 At present, the sunscreen agents generally used are chemically synthesized organic sunscreen agents, and physical sunscreen powders such as titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) or zinc oxide (ZnO) are added, but they are all likely to cause dry skin or after light reaction. The shortcomings caused by free radicals cause skin aging, and when the human skin is damaged by ultraviolet radiation, if chemical sunscreen is used, it will cause serious adverse reactions. Therefore, the safety of sunscreen materials is high, and the general requirements are high. Sunscreen products have limited functions and do not block all UV rays of different wavelengths in sunlight, so there is an urgent need for sunscreen ingredients with good safety performance.
此外,目前化妝品產業界中以天然材料做為基材為最具潛力發展技術之一,且為防止紫外線對皮膚之不利影響,已有配合紫外線吸收劑或抗紫外線天然植物粉體之防曬化妝材料被使用,例如添加銀耳多糖體萃取物於防曬劑中,具有優異之保濕效果。 In addition, the current cosmetics industry uses natural materials as the substrate as one of the most potential development technologies, and in order to prevent the adverse effects of ultraviolet rays on the skin, there are sunscreen cosmetic materials that are combined with ultraviolet absorbers or UV-resistant natural plant powders. It is used, for example, to add a Tremella polysaccharide extract to a sunscreen, which has an excellent moisturizing effect.
然而,現有技術將天然植物進行超微粒處理以添加於化妝品中,雖能改善調製時之分散性,但會降低高分子化合物之機能,且若天然萃取物本身不溶解於疏水性溶劑,如欲調製成為油性化妝料時則有其困難。因此,為改善此問題,將必須進一步改變天然植物粉體材料之製程方法,藉由改質造粒之過程,以形成改質複合微粒。 However, in the prior art, the natural plant is subjected to ultrafine particle treatment to be added to the cosmetic, and although the dispersibility during the preparation can be improved, the function of the polymer compound is lowered, and if the natural extract itself is not dissolved in the hydrophobic solvent, It is difficult to prepare when it is made into an oily cosmetic. Therefore, in order to improve this problem, it is necessary to further change the process method of the natural plant powder material by reforming the granulation process to form the modified composite particles.
有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明之目的就是在提供一種改質複合微粒、其製造方法及其防曬配方,以解決傳統超微粒處理降低天然植物萃取物之機能功效,以及添加於油性防曬乳液中造成無法均勻分散之問題。 In view of the above problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a modified composite microparticle, a manufacturing method thereof and a sunscreen formulation thereof, to solve the function of the conventional ultrafine particle treatment to reduce the natural plant extract, and to add to the oily sunscreen. The problem of uneven dispersion in the emulsion is caused.
根據本發明之目的,係提出一種改質複合微粒,其包含一植物萃取粒子以及一無機粒子。無機粒子係形成於植物萃取粒子之表面,且無機粒子之粒徑可介於20~1000nm之間。 According to the purpose of the present invention, an improved composite microparticle comprising a plant extracting particle and an inorganic particle is proposed. The inorganic particles are formed on the surface of the plant extract particles, and the inorganic particles may have a particle diameter of between 20 and 1000 nm.
較佳地,改質複合微粒可藉由將一天然植物加熱萃取出一植物初萃液並進行過濾,再添加一改質溶液混合均勻後,藉由一離心機收集出一沉澱物,將沉澱物進行冷凍乾燥研磨粉碎後製成。 Preferably, the modified composite microparticles can be obtained by heating a natural plant to extract a plant initial extract and filtering, adding a modified solution and mixing uniformly, and collecting a precipitate by a centrifuge to precipitate The product was prepared by freeze-drying, grinding, and pulverization.
較佳地,天然植物可為一真菌類植物,其包含銀耳或黑木耳。 Preferably, the natural plant can be a fungal plant comprising Tremella or black fungus.
較佳地,無機粒子可為包含有氧化鋅、氧化鈣、氧化鎂之任一或 上述組合之礦物質。 Preferably, the inorganic particles may be any one of zinc oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide or The minerals of the above combination.
較佳地,植物萃取粒子之粒徑大小可介於1~100μm之間。 Preferably, the particle size of the plant extract particles may be between 1 and 100 μm.
根據本發明之目的,更提出一種改質複合微粒之製造方法,包含下列步驟:將一天然植物加熱萃取一預定時間,以萃取出一植物初萃液;經由網篩過濾植物初萃液,以得到一過濾植物萃取液;添加一改質溶液於過濾植物萃取液中,並於一攪拌溫度下進行攪拌,以形成一改質植物混合液;藉由一離心機收集改質植物混合液中之一沉澱物;以及將沉澱物冷凍乾燥,並將沉澱物進行研磨粉碎,以得到表面形成有一無機粒子之一改質複合微粒。 According to the object of the present invention, a method for manufacturing modified composite microparticles is further provided, which comprises the steps of: heating a natural plant for a predetermined time to extract a plant initial extract; filtering the plant initial extract through a mesh sieve to Obtaining a filtered plant extract; adding a modified solution to the filtered plant extract, and stirring at a stirring temperature to form a modified plant mixture; collecting the modified plant mixture by a centrifuge a precipitate; and the precipitate is freeze-dried, and the precipitate is ground and pulverized to obtain a modified composite particle having one inorganic particle formed on the surface.
較佳地,改質溶液可包含一陽離子混合溶液,且陽離子混合溶液可包含鈉(Na)、鈣(Ca)、鉀(K)、鎂(Mg)、鋅(Zn)、銅(Cu)之任一或上述組合。 Preferably, the modified solution may comprise a cationic mixed solution, and the cationic mixed solution may comprise sodium (Na), calcium (Ca), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu). Any or a combination of the above.
較佳地,過濾植物萃取液及陽離子混合溶液之重量百分比分別可為0.1~50wt%及2~50wt%。 Preferably, the weight percentage of the filtered plant extract and the cation mixed solution may be 0.1 to 50 wt% and 2 to 50 wt%, respectively.
較佳地,無機粒子可為包含有氧化鋅、氧化鈣、氧化鎂之任一或上述組合之礦物質。 Preferably, the inorganic particles may be minerals comprising any one or a combination of zinc oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide.
較佳地,無機粒子之粒徑可介於20~1000nm之間。 Preferably, the inorganic particles have a particle size of between 20 and 1000 nm.
較佳地,改質複合微粒更包含一植物萃取粒子,無機粒子係形成於植物萃取粒子之表面,且植物萃取粒子之粒徑大小可介於1~100μm之間。 Preferably, the modified composite microparticle further comprises a plant extracting particle formed on the surface of the plant extracting particle, and the particle size of the plant extracting particle may be between 1 and 100 μm.
較佳地,天然植物可為一真菌類植物,其包含銀耳或黑木耳。 Preferably, the natural plant can be a fungal plant comprising Tremella or black fungus.
根據本發明之目的,又提出一種防曬配方,其係如上述之改質複合微粒。 According to the purpose of the present invention, there is further proposed a sunscreen formulation which is a modified composite microparticle as described above.
根據本發明之目的,再提出一種防曬配方,其係如上述之改質複合微粒之製造方法所製成之一改質複合微粒。 According to the object of the present invention, there is further proposed a sunscreen formulation which is a modified composite microparticle produced by the above-described method for producing modified composite microparticles.
承上所述,依本發明之改質複合微粒及其製造之方法及其防曬配方,其可具有一或多個下述優點: In view of the above, the modified composite microparticles of the present invention, methods of making the same, and sunscreen formulations thereof, may have one or more of the following advantages:
(1)此改質複合微粒、其製造之方法及其防曬配方可藉由將天然植物萃取物進行改質造粒,以形成表面具有無機粒子之改質複合微粒,使其改質複合微粒之表面呈現不規則結構,以增加全波段UV吸收功效,藉此改善傳統超微粒處理之植物性粒子添加於化妝品中之功效降低的問題。 (1) The modified composite microparticles, the method for producing the same, and the sunscreen preparation thereof can be modified and granulated by the natural plant extract to form modified composite microparticles having inorganic particles on the surface, thereby modifying the composite microparticles. The surface exhibits an irregular structure to increase the full-band UV absorption effect, thereby improving the problem of reduced efficacy of the conventional ultrafine particle treated plant particles added to the cosmetic.
(2)本發明可藉由將天然萃取物進行改質造粒,以形成改質複合微粒,此改質複合微粒具有微奈米等級大小,能均勻分散於油性防曬乳液之中,以藉此解決習知防曬粒子凝聚之問題,且更能增加防曬乳液塗抹於皮膚上之貼附性。 (2) The present invention can be modified and granulated to form modified composite microparticles having a micronized size and uniformly dispersed in an oily sunscreen lotion. It solves the problem of the condensation of the sunscreen particles and increases the adhesion of the sunscreen lotion to the skin.
100‧‧‧無機粒子 100‧‧‧Inorganic particles
S21~S25‧‧‧步驟 S21~S25‧‧‧Steps
第1圖 係為本發明之改質複合微粒之製造方法之流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of producing modified composite fine particles of the present invention.
第2圖 係為本發明之改質複合微粒對UV光之吸收光譜圖。 Fig. 2 is a chart showing the absorption spectrum of the modified composite particles of the present invention against UV light.
第3A圖 係為本發明之進行改質複合微粒之第一影像圖。 Fig. 3A is a first image view of the modified composite microparticles of the present invention.
第3B圖係為本發明之進行改質複合微粒之第二影像圖。 Figure 3B is a second image of the modified composite microparticles of the present invention.
為利 貴審查員瞭解本發明之發明特徵、內容與優點及其所能達 成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 For the benefit of the examiner to understand the features, contents and advantages of the invention and its capabilities The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the embodiments thereof will be described below, and the drawings are used for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not necessarily true Proportion and precise configuration, so the scope of the attached schema and the configuration relationship should not be interpreted and limited in the actual implementation scope of the invention.
以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明之改質複合微粒、其製造方法及其防曬配方之實施例,為使便於理解,下述實施例中之相同元件係以相同之符號標示來說明。 Hereinafter, the modified composite microparticles according to the present invention, the method for producing the same, and the sunscreen formulation thereof will be described with reference to the related drawings. For the sake of understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.
請參閱第1圖,其係為本發明之改質複合微粒之製造方法之流程圖。天然植物改質造粒之方法包含下列步驟:首先,步驟S21:將一天然植物加熱萃取一預定時間,以萃取出一植物初萃液。接下來進行步驟S22:經由網篩過濾植物初萃液,以得到一過濾植物萃取液。接著步驟S23:添加一改質溶液於過濾植物萃取液中,並於一攪拌溫度下進行攪拌,以形成一改質植物混合液。接著步驟S24:藉由一離心機收集改質植物混合液中之一沉澱物。最後,步驟S25:將沉澱物冷凍乾燥,並將沉澱物進行研磨粉碎,以得到表面形成有一無機粒子之一改質複合微粒。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow chart of a method for producing modified composite particles of the present invention. The method of natural plant upgrading granulation comprises the following steps: First, step S21: heating a natural plant for a predetermined time to extract a plant initial extract. Next, step S22 is performed: the plant extract is filtered through a mesh screen to obtain a filtered plant extract. Next, in step S23, a modified solution is added to the filtered plant extract, and stirred at a stirring temperature to form a modified plant mixture. Next, in step S24, one of the precipitates in the modified plant mixture is collected by a centrifuge. Finally, in step S25, the precipitate is freeze-dried, and the precipitate is ground and pulverized to obtain a modified composite fine particle having one inorganic particle formed on the surface.
上述中,欲進行改質造粒之天然植物可為一真菌類植物,其可包含銀耳或黑木耳。改質溶液可包含一陽離子混合溶液,且陽離子混合溶液可包含鈉(Na)、鈣(Ca)、鉀(K)、鎂(Mg)、鋅(Zn)、銅(Cu)或上述組合。無機粒子可為包含有氧化鋅、氧化鈣、氧化鎂或上述組合之礦物質,以上所舉皆係為實施態樣,不應以此有所限制。 In the above, the natural plant to be subjected to the modified granulation may be a fungal plant which may contain white fungus or black fungus. The upgrading solution may comprise a cationic mixed solution, and the cationic mixing solution may comprise sodium (Na), calcium (Ca), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) or a combination thereof. The inorganic particles may be minerals containing zinc oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide or the combination thereof, and the above embodiments are not limited thereto.
上述中,改質複合微粒更包含一植物萃取粒子,無機粒子係形成於植物萃取粒子的表面上,且植物萃取粒子之粒徑大小可介於1~100μm之間。無機粒子之粒徑大小可介於20~1000nm之間。其中,過濾植物萃取液及陽離子混合溶液之重量百分比分別可為0.1~50wt%及2~50wt%。 In the above, the modified composite microparticle further comprises a plant extracting particle, and the inorganic particle is formed on the surface of the plant extracting particle, and the particle size of the plant extracting particle may be between 1 and 100 μm. The particle size of the inorganic particles may range from 20 to 1000 nm. The weight percentage of the filtered plant extract and the cation mixed solution may be 0.1 to 50 wt% and 2 to 50 wt%, respectively.
上述中,天然植物加熱萃取之預定時間可為2小時,且天然植物萃取之方法可直接利用壓力釜加熱萃取法,但不以此為限。過濾植物初萃液之網篩孔徑大小可為300網目(mesh)。又,添加改質溶液於過濾植物萃取液之攪拌溫度可為10℃~70℃,且攪拌時間可為1~24小時。將改質植物混合液進行離心之轉速可為3000轉(rpm),離心時間可為10分鐘。 In the above, the predetermined time of the natural plant heating extraction may be 2 hours, and the method of natural plant extraction may directly use the autoclave heating extraction method, but not limited thereto. The size of the mesh screen for filtering the initial extract of the plant can be 300 mesh. Moreover, the stirring temperature of adding the modified solution to the filtering plant extract may be 10 ° C to 70 ° C, and the stirring time may be 1 to 24 hours. The speed of centrifugation of the modified plant mixture can be 3000 rpm, and the centrifugation time can be 10 minutes.
請參閱第2圖,其係為本發明之改質複合微粒對UV光之吸收光譜圖。圖中,天然植物萃取物在改質前之紫外線吸收波長可為220nm~380nm,其吸光值不超過0.6(Abs)。藉由改質造粒之過程後,以得到改質複合微粒,經由紫外線吸收值之試驗,可使得改質後之紫外線吸收波長之範圍增加為200nm~400nm,改質後則出現明顯的寬廣吸收波譜,且吸光度提高至1(Abs)以上。本發明所述之改質複合微粒應用於防曬乳液中,可使得防曬乳液具有全波段UV吸收之功效。 Please refer to Fig. 2, which is a spectrum of absorption of UV light by the modified composite particles of the present invention. In the figure, the natural plant extract may have an ultraviolet absorption wavelength of 220 nm to 380 nm before the modification, and its absorption value does not exceed 0.6 (Abs). After the process of upgrading and granulating, the modified composite particles are obtained, and the ultraviolet absorption wavelength range can be increased to 200 nm to 400 nm after the modification by the ultraviolet absorption value test, and the broad absorption is observed after the modification. The spectrum is increased and the absorbance is increased above 1 (Abs). The modified composite microparticles of the invention are applied to a sunscreen lotion, so that the sunscreen lotion has the effect of full-band UV absorption.
請參閱第3A至3B圖,其係為本發明之進行改質複合微粒之第一影像圖及第二影像圖。藉由上述步驟,可得到改質造粒後之改質複合微粒,利用電子顯微鏡可看到改質前的植物萃取粒子呈現較平滑之結構,如第3A圖所示。改質後的植物萃取粒子之表面會形成無機粒子100,使改質複合微粒具有不平整的微奈米表面結構, 如圖第3B圖所示。 Please refer to FIGS. 3A-3B, which are the first image view and the second image view of the modified composite microparticles of the present invention. By the above steps, the modified composite particles after modification and granulation can be obtained, and it can be seen by electron microscopy that the plant extract particles before the modification exhibit a smooth structure, as shown in FIG. 3A. The surface of the modified plant extracting particles forms inorganic particles 100, so that the modified composite particles have an uneven micro-nano surface structure. As shown in Figure 3B.
綜合上述,本發明之改質複合微粒、其製造之方法及其防曬配方,係藉由添加一改質溶液於天然植物萃取液中,以進行改質造粒,使改質後之植物萃取粒子之表面形成無機粒子,以得到具有不平整表面結構之改質複合微粒。如此一來,將其改質複合微粒應用於防曬乳液中,可藉此 In summary, the modified composite microparticles of the present invention, the method for producing the same, and the sunscreen formulation thereof are modified and granulated by adding a modified solution to the natural plant extract, so that the modified plant extract particles are modified. The surface forms inorganic particles to obtain modified composite particles having an uneven surface structure. In this way, the modified composite particles are applied to the sunscreen lotion, thereby
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
S21~S25‧‧‧步驟 S21~S25‧‧‧Steps
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TW101108751A TWI496586B (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Modified composite microparticle, manufacturing method therepf and sunblock formulation thereof |
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CN111557870A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2020-08-21 | 璟轩科技有限公司 | Sunscreen composite particle, manufacturing method thereof and sunscreen formula |
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CN1184954C (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2005-01-19 | 生物技术公司 | Sun protection agents |
CN1580079A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-02-16 | 大连轻工业学院 | Method for extracting edible tree fungi polysaccharide |
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CN1184954C (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2005-01-19 | 生物技术公司 | Sun protection agents |
CN1580079A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-02-16 | 大连轻工业学院 | Method for extracting edible tree fungi polysaccharide |
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