TWI495456B - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI495456B
TWI495456B TW098141950A TW98141950A TWI495456B TW I495456 B TWI495456 B TW I495456B TW 098141950 A TW098141950 A TW 098141950A TW 98141950 A TW98141950 A TW 98141950A TW I495456 B TWI495456 B TW I495456B
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Taiwan
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sheet
sanitary napkin
leakage preventing
pair
portions
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TW098141950A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201026292A (en
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Tetsuya Kusagawa
Yasuhiro Yamamoto
Haruo Sakahashi
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Kao Corp
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Publication of TWI495456B publication Critical patent/TWI495456B/en

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Description

吸收性物品Absorbent article

本發明係關於生理用衛生棉、衛生護墊(陰道分泌物護墊)、失禁護墊等吸收性物品。The invention relates to absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, sanitary pads (vaginal secretion pads), incontinence pads and the like.

為了防止睡眠中經血順著穿著者之皮膚到達後方而出現所謂順漏的情況,近年來,尤其是夜用之生理用衛生棉中,存在生理用衛生棉之長度變長的傾向。In order to prevent the menstrual blood from reaching the rear of the wearer's skin during sleep, there is a tendency to leak. In recent years, especially in the sanitary napkin for night use, the length of the physiological sanitary napkin tends to be long.

又,為了提高穿著者之皮膚與生理用衛生棉之密著性以防止漏出,已知有於吸收體上形成中高部的方法。例如,於日本專利特開2006-239162號公報中,揭示有於吸收體上將寬度較吸收體之寬度窄的中高部設置於前方部及後方部的生理用衛生棉。Further, in order to improve the adhesion between the skin of the wearer and the sanitary napkin to prevent leakage, a method of forming a middle-high portion on the absorbent body is known. For example, JP-A-2006-239162 discloses a sanitary napkin in which a middle-high portion having a width narrower than the width of the absorbent body is provided on the front portion and the rear portion of the absorbent body.

但是,夜用之生理用衛生棉由於其長度非常長,故而即便是日本專利特開2006-239162號公報中所記載之生理用衛生棉,亦會出現於後方部在穿著者之皮膚與生理用衛生棉之間產生空隙的情形,存在經血自該空隙漏出之虞。However, since the sanitary napkin for night use has a very long length, the sanitary napkin described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. 2006-239162 will be present in the rear part of the wearer's skin and physiology. In the case where a gap is formed between the sanitary napkins, there is a flaw in which menstrual blood leaks from the gap.

本發明係關於一種可有效地防止經血順流至後方以及體液自後方順漏,可獲得優異之防漏性的吸收性物品。The present invention relates to an absorbent article which can effectively prevent menstrual blood from flowing to the rear and body fluids leaking from the rear to obtain excellent leakproofness.

本發明之吸收性物品包括:吸收性本體,其包含皮膚接觸面側之正面片材、非皮膚接觸面側之背面片材以及介於兩片材間之吸收體;以及一對防漏壁,其設置在該吸收性本體之長度方向兩側部且具有彈性伸縮部。本發明係如下所述之吸收性物品,即上述彈性伸縮部係於伸長狀態下固定於上述吸收性本體之前後端部以及該前後端部之間,於自然狀態下於上述前後端部間之中間固定部之前後彎曲。本發明之上述吸收體具有於其寬度方向之中央區域具有朝向上述正面片材側隆起的中高部,且該中高部包含前方中高部及後方中高部,該前方中高部係形成於與穿著者之體液排泄部接觸之排泄部區域。本發明之一對上述中間固定部係配置於配置有上述後方中高部之區域之寬度方向外方。The absorbent article of the present invention comprises: an absorbent body comprising a front sheet on the skin contact side, a back sheet on the non-skin contact side, and an absorbent body interposed between the sheets; and a pair of leakproof walls, It is provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body and has an elastically stretchable portion. The present invention relates to an absorbent article in which the elastic stretchable portion is fixed to the front end portion of the absorbent body and the front and rear end portions in an extended state, and is in a natural state between the front and rear end portions. The intermediate fixing portion is bent before and after. The absorbent body according to the present invention has a middle-high portion that is raised toward the front sheet side in a central portion in the width direction, and the middle-high portion includes a front middle-high portion and a rear middle-high portion, and the front middle-high portion is formed in the wearer's The excretory area where the body fluid excretion is in contact. In one aspect of the present invention, the intermediate fixing portion is disposed outward in a width direction of a region in which the rear middle portion is disposed.

以下,基於圖1~圖4,對作為本發明之吸收性物品的生理用衛生棉之較佳第1實施形態進行說明。Hereinafter, a preferred first embodiment of a sanitary napkin as an absorbent article of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4 .

如圖1所示,第1實施形態之吸收性物品(生理用衛生棉)1A形成為相對於沿生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向延伸之中心線CL呈左右對稱。As shown in Fig. 1, the absorbent article (physiological sanitary napkin) 1A of the first embodiment is formed to be bilaterally symmetrical with respect to a center line CL extending in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1A.

如圖1~圖3所示,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A為包括吸收性本體5之縱長者,該吸收性本體5包含:形成於皮膚接觸面側之正面片材2、形成於非皮膚接觸面側之背面片材3以及介於兩片材2、3間之吸收體4。如圖1~圖3所示,生理用衛生棉1A於吸收性本體5之長度方向(以下稱為「Y方向」。Y方向:係指與中心線CL平行之方向)兩側部5c、5c包含一對防漏壁7、7,該一對防漏壁7、7具有一對基壁部71及與其等之上端部71a分別連設之面狀之彈性伸縮部72。生理用衛生棉1A中,面狀之彈性伸縮部72係於伸長狀態下固定於吸收性本體5之前後端部5b、5d以及前後端部5b、5d之間,藉此於自然狀態下於前後端部5b、5d間之中間固定部7c之前後彎曲。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment is a vertically long body including an absorbent main body 5 including a front sheet 2 formed on the skin contact surface side and formed on the front side. The back sheet 3 on the non-skin contact surface side and the absorber 4 between the two sheets 2 and 3. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the sanitary napkin 1A is in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 5 (hereinafter referred to as "Y direction". The Y direction is a direction parallel to the center line CL) on both side portions 5c, 5c. A pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and 7 are provided. The pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and 7 have a pair of base wall portions 71 and a planar elastically stretchable portion 72 that is connected to the upper end portion 71a. In the sanitary napkin 1A, the planar elastic stretchable portion 72 is fixed to the front end portions 5b and 5d and the front and rear end portions 5b and 5d of the absorbent body 5 in an extended state, thereby being in a natural state before and after The intermediate fixing portion 7c between the end portions 5b, 5d is bent forward and backward.

其中,所謂「排泄部區域a」,於如第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A般具有側翼部31之吸收性物品時,通常係指於吸收性物品(生理用衛生棉1A)之長度方向(Y方向)上具有側翼部31之區域。於不具有側翼部31之吸收性物品時之所謂排泄部區域a係指如下區域,即,將生理用衛生棉摺疊成單個包裝形態時產生與製品長度方向(Y方向)正交之兩條摺線時,與自生理用衛生棉之長度方向(Y方向)之前端開始計數的第1摺線與第2摺線包圍而成的區域相同或較窄的區域。又,於生理用衛生棉之製品長度較長而產生三條摺線之情形時,上述排泄部區域a係指與自製品之長度方向(Y方向)之前端開始計數之第1摺線與第2摺線包圍而成的區域、或者自製品之長度方向之前端開始計數之第1摺線與第3摺線包圍而成的區域相同或較窄之區域。In the case of the absorbent article of the side flap portion 31 as in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, the term "excretion portion region a" generally refers to the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article (physical sanitary napkin 1A). The area having the side flaps 31 in the (Y direction). The term "excretion portion region a" when the absorbent article having no side flap portion 31 is used refers to a region in which two lines of the line orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the product are produced when the sanitary napkin is folded into a single package form. In the case of the region where the first fold line and the second fold line which are counted from the front end in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin are the same or narrower. Moreover, when the length of the product of the sanitary napkin is long and three fold lines are generated, the excretion area a refers to the first fold line and the second fold line which are counted from the front end in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the product. The formed area or the area where the first broken line which is counted from the front end in the longitudinal direction of the product is the same as or narrower than the area surrounded by the third broken line.

對第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A進行詳細說明,如圖1所示,生理用衛生棉1A包含較中央部c更前方之前方區域b、及較中央部c更後方之後方區域d。如圖1所示,生理用衛生棉1A於前方區域b包含與穿著者之體液排泄部接觸之排泄部區域a(具有側翼部31之區域)。The sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment will be described in detail. As shown in Fig. 1, the sanitary napkin 1A includes a front region b before the center portion c and a rear region d after the center portion c. As shown in Fig. 1, the sanitary napkin 1A includes a drain portion region a (a region having the side flap portions 31) that comes into contact with the body fluid discharge portion of the wearer in the front region b.

如圖1~圖3所示,生理用衛生棉1A包括液體透過性之正面片材2、液體不透過性或斥水性之背面片材3以及吸收體4。正面片材2及背面片材3分別具有大於吸收體4之外形尺寸。正面片材2及背面片材3於生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)之兩端部自吸收體4之長度方向(Y方向)之兩端部延伸出,該延伸部藉由熱封等而相互接合,又,正面片材2於吸收體4之長度方向(Y方向)之兩側部以包裹吸收體4之方式而折回,並藉由熱封等而與背面片材3接合,從而形成吸收性本體5。如圖1~圖3所示,生理用衛生棉1A包含固定正面片材2與吸收體4之一對壓花溝槽8。生理用衛生棉1A之側翼部31係如圖1所示,於生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)之兩側部設置有一對。側翼部31係藉由使背面片材3延伸出而形成,於該背面設置有用以將該側翼部31固定於短褲襠部之非皮膚接觸面的黏著部(未圖示)。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the sanitary napkin 1A includes a liquid-permeable front sheet 2, a liquid-impermeable or water-repellent back sheet 3, and an absorbent body 4. The front sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 have larger outer dimensions than the absorbent body 4, respectively. The front sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 extend from both end portions in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 4 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A, and the extension portion is heated by the heat. The front sheet 2 is joined to each other in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 4 so as to wrap around the absorbent body 4, and is joined to the back sheet 3 by heat sealing or the like. Thereby forming the absorbent body 5. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the sanitary napkin 1A includes a pair of embossed grooves 8 for fixing the front sheet 2 and the absorbent body 4. As shown in FIG. 1, the side flaps 31 of the sanitary napkin 1A are provided in a pair on both sides in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A. The side flap portion 31 is formed by extending the back sheet 3, and an adhesive portion (not shown) for fixing the side flap portion 31 to the non-skin contact surface of the crotch portion is provided on the back surface.

如圖1~圖3所示,生理用衛生棉1A於吸收性本體5之長度方向(Y方向)之兩側部5c、5c包含防漏壁(皺褶)7。生理用衛生棉1A之防漏壁(皺褶)7為所謂T字狀之防漏壁(皺褶),如圖1、圖2所示,於吸收性本體5之長度方向(Y方向)之兩側部5c、5c,包含豎立之一對基壁部71、及與其等之上端部71a分別連設之面狀之彈性伸縮部72。此處,所謂「豎立」,表示防漏壁7之上端部71a位於較正面片材2之表面更上方的狀態。以下之說明中,主要對圖1所示之右側之防漏壁7進行說明。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the sanitary napkin 1A includes leakage preventing walls (wrinkles) 7 on both side portions 5c and 5c in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent main body 5. The leakage preventing wall (wrinkle) 7 of the sanitary napkin 1A is a so-called T-shaped leakage preventing wall (wrinkle), as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5. The both side portions 5c and 5c include a pair of upright base wall portions 71 and a planar elastically stretchable portion 72 that are respectively connected to the upper end portions 71a. Here, "standing" means that the upper end portion 71a of the leakage preventing wall 7 is located above the surface of the front sheet 2. In the following description, the leakage preventing wall 7 on the right side shown in Fig. 1 will be mainly described.

如圖2所示,T字狀防漏壁7係將一片帶狀片材6加工成套管(sleeve)狀且T字型而形成。帶狀之伸縮片材6係沿長度方向而配設及固定於吸收性本體5之長度方向(CL線方向)之側部5c,藉由伸縮片材6之收縮,而形成豎立於皮膚接觸面側的T字狀之防漏壁7。T字狀之防漏壁7包括基壁部71,基壁部71包含自由狀態之上端部71a及固定端部71b。As shown in FIG. 2, the T-shaped leakage preventing wall 7 is formed by processing a piece of the strip-shaped sheet 6 into a sleeve shape and a T-shape. The belt-shaped stretch sheet 6 is disposed and fixed to the side portion 5c in the longitudinal direction (CL line direction) of the absorbent body 5 in the longitudinal direction, and is formed to stand upright on the skin contact surface by contraction of the stretch sheet 6 Side T-shaped leak-proof wall 7. The T-shaped leakage preventing wall 7 includes a base wall portion 71 including an upper end portion 71a and a fixed end portion 71b in a free state.

如圖1所示,帶狀之片材6於生理用衛生棉1A之前方區域b的長度方向(Y方向)之前端部、以及後方區域d的長度方向(Y方向)之後端部,與正面片材2及背面片材3同樣地自吸收體4之長度方向(Y方向)之兩端部延伸出,該延伸部藉由熱封或熱熔等而接合固定。該接合固定之部分成為防漏壁7之長度方向(Y方向)之前方端部7b、以及長度方向(Y方向)之後方端部7d。防漏壁7包含固定於正面片材2上之中間固定部7c。防漏壁7之中間固定部7c係配置於前方端部7b與後方端部7d之間。As shown in Fig. 1, the strip-shaped sheet 6 is in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the front region b of the sanitary napkin 1A, and the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the rear region d, and the front portion, and the front surface. Similarly, the sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 extend from both end portions in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorber 4, and the extending portions are joined and fixed by heat sealing, hot melt, or the like. The portion to which the joint is fixed is the front end portion 7b in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the leakage preventing wall 7, and the rear end portion 7d in the longitudinal direction (Y direction). The leakage preventing wall 7 includes an intermediate fixing portion 7c fixed to the front sheet 2. The intermediate fixing portion 7c of the leakage preventing wall 7 is disposed between the front end portion 7b and the rear end portion 7d.

如圖1、圖2所示,T字狀之防漏壁7包含自上端部71a沿大致水平方向伸出的面狀之彈性伸縮部72。於生理用衛生棉1A之穿著狀態下,彈性伸縮部72之上面以面而與穿著者之皮膚接觸。面狀之彈性伸縮部72係於伸長狀態下固定於吸收性本體5之前後端部5b、5d以及前後端部5b、5d之間之三處。藉由將彈性伸縮部72以如此之方式固定,生理用衛生棉1A係於自然狀態下於前後端部5b、5d間之中間固定部7c之前後彎曲。如圖2所示,彈性伸縮部72之寬度方向(以下稱為「X方向」。X方向:係指與中心線CL垂直之方向)內側及外側,包含以相同程度之伸出量而朝生理用衛生棉1A之寬度方向(X方向)的內方及外方分別伸出之內方伸出部721以及外方伸出部722。彈性伸縮部72之內方伸出部721以及外方伸出部722為所謂之自由端,遍及生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)之大致整個區域。如圖1所示,第1實施形態之防漏壁7之彈性伸縮部72包括:較中間固定部7c之長度方向(Y方向)更前方之前方彈性伸縮部72b、及較中間固定部7c之長度方向(Y方向)更後方之後方彈性伸縮部72d。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the T-shaped leakage preventing wall 7 includes a planar elastically stretchable portion 72 that projects from the upper end portion 71a in a substantially horizontal direction. In the wearing state of the sanitary napkin 1A, the upper surface of the elastically stretchable portion 72 is in contact with the skin of the wearer. The planar elastic stretchable portion 72 is fixed to the front end portions 5b and 5d and the front and rear end portions 5b and 5d of the absorbent body 5 in an extended state. By fixing the elastically stretchable portion 72 in such a manner, the sanitary napkin 1A is bent in the natural state before the intermediate fixing portion 7c between the front and rear end portions 5b, 5d. As shown in Fig. 2, the width direction of the elastically stretchable portion 72 (hereinafter referred to as "X direction". The X direction: the direction perpendicular to the center line CL) is inside and outside, and includes the same amount of protrusion to the physiological direction. The inner projecting portion 721 and the outer projecting portion 722 projecting from the inner side and the outer side in the width direction (X direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A, respectively. The inner projecting portion 721 and the outer projecting portion 722 of the elastically stretchable portion 72 are so-called free ends, and extend over substantially the entire length (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A. As shown in Fig. 1, the elastically stretchable portion 72 of the leakage preventing wall 7 of the first embodiment includes a front elastic expansion portion 72b and a middle fastening portion 7c in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the intermediate fixing portion 7c. The elastically stretchable portion 72d is further rearward in the longitudinal direction (Y direction).

如圖3所示,於第1實施形態中的防漏壁7之中間固定部7c,面狀之彈性伸縮部72之內方伸出部721隔著摺疊之基壁部71間接地固定於正面片材2上。防漏壁7如圖3所示,於中間固定部7c以自由端之狀態而包含朝彈性伸縮部72之寬度方向(X方向)外方伸出的外方伸出部722。As shown in Fig. 3, in the intermediate fixing portion 7c of the leakage preventing wall 7 in the first embodiment, the inner protruding portion 721 of the planar elastically stretchable portion 72 is indirectly fixed to the front side via the folded base portion 71. On sheet 2. As shown in FIG. 3, the leakage preventing wall 7 includes an outer protruding portion 722 that protrudes outward in the width direction (X direction) of the elastically stretchable portion 72 in a state of a free end in the intermediate fixing portion 7c.

於彈性伸縮部72之內方伸出部721以及外方伸出部722分別如圖2所示,沿防漏壁7之長度方向(Y方向)延伸的複數根線狀之彈性構件63以伸長之狀態於寬度方向(X方向)上空出間隔而配置,從而對片材6賦予伸縮性。配置於內方伸出部721以及外方伸出部722兩者上之複數根彈性構件63較好的是於單個防漏壁7中,內方伸出部721以及外方伸出部722合計為2根~10根。彈性構件63未配置於前方區域b之前方以及後方區域d之後方,因而帶狀片材6不具有伸縮性。於片材6不具有伸縮性之區域、或即便配置有彈性構件63亦以未伸長狀態而配置之區域中,防漏壁7並不豎立。As shown in FIG. 2, the inner protruding portion 721 and the outer protruding portion 722 of the elastically stretchable portion 72 respectively extend a plurality of linear elastic members 63 extending in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the leakage preventing wall 7 to elongate. The state is arranged at intervals in the width direction (X direction) to impart stretchability to the sheet 6. The plurality of elastic members 63 disposed on both the inner protruding portion 721 and the outer protruding portion 722 are preferably in the single leakage preventing wall 7, and the inner protruding portion 721 and the outer protruding portion 722 are combined. It is 2 to 10 roots. Since the elastic member 63 is not disposed behind the front region b and the rear region d, the strip-shaped sheet 6 does not have stretchability. The leakage preventing wall 7 is not erected in a region where the sheet 6 does not have stretchability or in a region where the elastic member 63 is disposed in an unstretched state.

第1實施形態中的防漏壁7如圖3所示,於中間固定部7c,儘管配置於彈性伸縮部72之寬度方向(X方向)內方之複數根彈性構件63係以伸長狀態而配置,但由於中間固定部7c處的彈性伸縮部72之內方伸出部721係固定於正面片材2上,因而防漏壁7之中間固定部7c的寬度方向(X方向)內方並不豎立。但是,第1實施形態中的防漏壁7如圖3所示,於中間固定部7c亦具有為自由端的外方伸出部722,中間固定部7c處的外方伸出部722之部分亦沿長度方向(Y方向)伸縮。因此,外方伸出部722係以朝其寬度方向(X方向)外方逐漸豎立之方式傾斜而形成。As shown in FIG. 3, the leakage preventing wall 7 of the first embodiment is disposed in the intermediate fixing portion 7c, and the plurality of elastic members 63 disposed in the width direction (X direction) of the elastically stretchable portion 72 are arranged in an extended state. However, since the inner protruding portion 721 of the elastic stretchable portion 72 at the intermediate fixing portion 7c is fixed to the front sheet 2, the width direction (X direction) of the intermediate fixing portion 7c of the leakage preventing wall 7 is not Erected. However, as shown in Fig. 3, the leakage preventing wall 7 of the first embodiment also has an outer protruding portion 722 which is a free end in the intermediate fixing portion 7c, and a portion of the outer protruding portion 722 at the intermediate fixing portion 7c. Scales in the length direction (Y direction). Therefore, the outer projecting portion 722 is formed to be inclined so as to gradually rise outward in the width direction (X direction).

如圖2所示,T字狀之防漏壁7之固定端部71b係設置為遍及自吸收性本體5之側緣相隔特定距離的內方之位置。具體而言,T字狀之防漏壁7之固定端部71b係配置於延伸至吸收體4之非皮膚接觸面側的正面片材2與背面片材3之間,且藉由熱封或接著劑等而接合。再者,於生理用衛生棉1A中係藉由接著劑而接合。As shown in Fig. 2, the fixed end portion 71b of the T-shaped leakage preventing wall 7 is disposed at a position spaced apart from the side edge of the absorbent body 5 by a certain distance. Specifically, the fixed end portion 71b of the T-shaped leakage preventing wall 7 is disposed between the front sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 which extend to the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body 4, and is heat sealed or It is joined by a subsequent agent or the like. Further, in the sanitary napkin 1A, it is joined by an adhesive.

如圖1~圖3所示,生理用衛生棉1A之吸收體4包括配置於背面片材3上且遍及前方區域b至後方區域d而延伸之下層吸收體43以及於吸收性本體5之下層吸收體43的寬度方向(X方向)中央區域(CT)之正面片材2側隆起的中高部40,並且中高部40係由各別設置的前方中高部41以及後方中高部42所形成。如圖1所示,前方中高部41係形成於排泄部區域a。具體而言,如圖2、圖3所示,吸收體4於下層吸收體43之上面且生理用衛生棉1A之排泄部區域a以及後方區域d中的下層吸收體43之皮膚接觸面側,包含寬度窄於下層吸收體43且於正面片材2側隆起成凸狀的前方中高部41以及後方中高部42。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the absorbent body 4 of the sanitary napkin 1A includes an absorbent body 43 disposed on the back sheet 3 and extending over the front region b to the rear region d, and the lower layer of the absorbent body 5. The middle-high portion 40 in which the front sheet 2 side of the central portion (CT) of the width direction (X direction) of the absorber 43 is raised is formed, and the middle-high portion 40 is formed by the front middle-high portion 41 and the rear middle-high portion 42 which are separately provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the front middle portion 41 is formed in the drain portion region a. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the absorbent body 4 is on the upper surface of the lower absorbent body 43 and on the skin contact surface side of the lower absorbent body 43 in the excretion area a of the sanitary napkin 1A and the rear area d. The front middle height portion 41 and the rear middle height portion 42 having a width narrower than the lower layer absorber 43 and convex on the side of the front sheet 2 are included.

前方中高部41係形成為寬度窄於下層吸收體43且長度方向(Y方向)上較長者,如圖1、圖2所示,係於下層吸收體43之寬度方向(X方向)中央區域(CT)且在側翼部31之長度方向(Y方向)前後端間延伸而形成。前方中高部41於生理用衛生棉1A之俯視下,前方中高部41的長度方向(Y方向)之前方端部41a以及後方端部41b均朝生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)外方形成為凸狀。前方端部41a之寬度方向(X方向)上的前方中高部41之長度與後方端部41b之寬度方向(X方向)上的前方中高部41之長度大致相同,前方中高部41之後方端部41b的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑係形成為與前方中高部41之前方端部41a的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑大致相同。如圖1所示,前方中高部41係由後述的一對外溝槽81與中間溝槽82包圍。The front middle portion 41 is formed to have a narrower width than the lower layer absorber 43 and longer in the longitudinal direction (Y direction), and is formed in the central portion in the width direction (X direction) of the lower layer absorber 43 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 ( The CT) is formed to extend between the front and rear ends of the side flap portion 31 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction). The front middle portion 41 is in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the front middle and high portion 41, and the front end portion 41a and the rear end portion 41b are both in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A. The square becomes convex. The length of the front middle-high portion 41 in the width direction (X direction) of the front end portion 41a is substantially the same as the length of the front middle-high portion 41 in the width direction (X direction) of the rear end portion 41b, and the rear middle portion 41 is the rear end portion. The curved radius of the convex shape of 41b is formed to be substantially the same as the curved radius of the convex shape of the front end portion 41a of the front middle and high portion 41. As shown in FIG. 1, the front middle portion 41 is surrounded by an outer groove 81 and an intermediate groove 82 which will be described later.

第1實施形態之前方中高部41如圖1所示,其後方端部41b係形成位於較一對防漏壁7之中間固定部7c、7c的長度方向(Y方向)更前方。第1實施形態之前方中高部41如圖1所示,其前方端部41a係形成位於一對防漏壁7之前方端部7b、7b的長度方向(Y方向)後端附近之間。In the front middle portion 41 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the rear end portion 41b is formed further in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the intermediate fixing portions 7c and 7c of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7. As shown in Fig. 1, the front middle portion 41a of the first embodiment is formed between the front end portions 7b and 7b of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) rear end.

後方中高部42係形成為寬度窄於下層吸收體43且長度方向(Y方向)上較長者,如圖1、圖3所示,其係形成於下層吸收體43之寬度方向(X方向)中央區域(CT)且較中間溝槽82更於生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)之後方。後方中高部42於生理用衛生棉1A之俯視下,如圖1所示,後方中高部42之後方端部42b(遠離中間溝槽82之端部)係形成為前端比後方中高部42之前方端部42a更細之形狀。具體而言,如圖1所示,後方中高部42的長度方向(Y方向)之前方端部42a以及後方端部42b均朝生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)外方形成為凸狀,且遠離中間溝槽82之後方中高部42之後方端部42b的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑係形成為小於靠近中間溝槽82之後方中高部42之前方端部42a的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑,後方中高部42係形成為寬度朝後方端部42b逐漸減小。如圖1所示,後方中高部42係由後述的一對後方中間溝槽83與中間溝槽82包圍。The rear middle portion 42 is formed to have a width narrower than the lower layer absorber 43 and longer in the longitudinal direction (Y direction), and is formed in the center in the width direction (X direction) of the lower layer absorber 43 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 . The region (CT) is longer than the intermediate groove 82 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A. In the plan view of the rear middle-high portion 42 in the sanitary napkin 1A, as shown in FIG. 1, the rear end portion 42b (the end portion away from the intermediate groove 82) of the rear middle-high portion 42 is formed so that the front end is earlier than the rear middle-high portion 42. The end 42a has a finer shape. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the front end portion 42 a and the rear end portion 42 b in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the rear middle portion 42 are convex toward the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A. And the curved radius of the convex shape of the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42b after the intermediate groove 82 is formed to be smaller than the curved radius of the convex shape of the front end portion 42a of the lower middle portion 42 of the intermediate groove 82. The rear middle portion 42 is formed such that the width gradually decreases toward the rear end portion 42b. As shown in FIG. 1, the rear middle portion 42 is surrounded by a pair of rear intermediate grooves 83 and an intermediate groove 82 which will be described later.

如圖1所示,後方中高部42係於一對防漏壁7之中間固定部7c、7c之間延伸。換言之,一對防漏壁7之中間固定部7c、7c係配置於配置有後方中高部42之區域的寬度方向(X方向)外方。如此,後方中高部42係以與連接一對防漏壁7之中間固定部7c、7c的假想線交叉之方式,沿長度方向(Y方向)前後方向延伸而形成。第1實施形態之後方中高部42如圖1所示,其後方端部42b係形成位於較一對防漏壁7之後方彈性伸縮部72d之後方端部7d更前方。如此,後方中高部42之後方端部42b係形成位於一對防漏壁7之後方彈性伸縮部72d之間。As shown in FIG. 1, the rear middle height portion 42 extends between the intermediate fixing portions 7c, 7c of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7. In other words, the intermediate fixing portions 7c and 7c of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 are disposed outward in the width direction (X direction) of the region in which the rear middle height portion 42 is disposed. In this manner, the rear middle portion 42 is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) in the front-rear direction so as to intersect the imaginary line connecting the intermediate fixing portions 7c and 7c of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 . In the rear middle portion 42 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the rear end portion 42b is formed further forward than the end portion 7d after the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and the elastically stretchable portion 72d. In this manner, the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42 is formed between the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and the elastically stretchable portion 72d.

如圖1~圖3所示,生理用衛生棉1A包含固定正面片材2與吸收體4的一對壓花溝槽8。壓花溝槽8係沿吸收性本體5之兩側部5c、5c延伸。壓花溝槽8係較深地形成之部分及與其相比稍稍較淺地形成之部分交替配置而形成連續線。如圖1所示,第1實施形態之壓花溝槽8包含外溝槽81,其沿前方中高部41之外周配置,且係將正面片材2及吸收體4壓密化而形成者。又,如圖1所示,第1實施形態之壓花溝槽8於前方中高部41與後方中高部42之間包含將正面片材2及吸收體4壓密化而形成之中間溝槽82。又,如圖1所示,第1實施形態之壓花溝槽8於後方中高部42之後方端部42b包含將正面片材2及吸收體4壓密化而形成之後方中間溝槽83。又,如圖1所示,第1實施形態之壓花溝槽8於一對防漏壁7、7之後方端部7d、7d之間包含將正面片材2及吸收體4壓密化而形成之最後方中間溝槽84。壓花溝槽8係與沿生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向延伸的中心線(CL線)呈線對稱地設置有一對,於第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A中,形成於排泄部區域a之外溝槽81與一對防漏壁7、7之後方端部7d、7d間之最後方中間溝槽84相連而形成環狀之全周溝槽。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the sanitary napkin 1A includes a pair of embossed grooves 8 for fixing the front sheet 2 and the absorbent body 4. The embossed grooves 8 extend along both side portions 5c, 5c of the absorbent body 5. The portions in which the embossed grooves 8 are formed deeper and which are formed slightly shallower than the shallow portions are alternately arranged to form a continuous line. As shown in Fig. 1, the embossed groove 8 of the first embodiment includes an outer groove 81 which is disposed along the outer circumference of the front middle portion 41 and which is formed by compacting the front sheet 2 and the absorber 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the embossed groove 8 of the first embodiment includes an intermediate groove 82 formed by compacting the front sheet 2 and the absorber 4 between the front middle portion 41 and the rear middle portion 42. . Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the embossed groove 8 of the first embodiment is formed by pressing the front sheet 2 and the absorber 4 at the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42 to form the rear intermediate groove 83. Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the embossed grooves 8 of the first embodiment include the front sheet 2 and the absorber 4 between the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and 7 behind the end portions 7d and 7d. The last intermediate groove 84 is formed. The embossed groove 8 is provided in a line symmetry with respect to a center line (CL line) extending in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1A, and is formed in the excretory area in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment. The outer groove 81 is connected to the last intermediate groove 84 between the rear end portions 7d and 7d of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, 7 to form an annular full circumferential groove.

如圖1所示,第1實施形態中的壓花溝槽8之中間溝槽82係配置於生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)之中央部c,且沿寬度方向(X方向)延伸而形成。如圖1所示,中間溝槽82朝後方中高部42形成為凸狀。中間溝槽82之凸狀形狀之曲線半徑係形成為與前方中高部41之後方端部41b的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑大致相同,或者大於後方端部41b的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑。如圖1所示,第1實施形態中的中間溝槽82與外溝槽81不相連,但亦可相連。As shown in Fig. 1, the intermediate groove 82 of the embossed groove 8 in the first embodiment is disposed in the center portion c in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A, and is in the width direction (X direction). Extended to form. As shown in FIG. 1, the intermediate groove 82 is formed in a convex shape toward the rear middle height portion 42. The curved radius of the convex shape of the intermediate groove 82 is formed to be substantially the same as the curved radius of the convex shape of the rear end portion 41b of the front middle and high portion 41, or larger than the curved radius of the convex shape of the rear end portion 41b. As shown in Fig. 1, the intermediate groove 82 in the first embodiment is not connected to the outer groove 81, but may be connected.

如圖1所示,第1實施形態中的壓花溝槽8之後方中間溝槽83係沿後方中高部42之後方端部42b而形成,且係沿後方中高部42之長度方向(Y方向)之兩側部42c、42c而形成。如圖1所示,後方中間溝槽83朝生理用衛生棉1A之長度方向(Y方向)之後方而形成為凸狀。後方中間溝槽83的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑係形成為與後方中高部42之後方端部42b的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑大致相同。如圖1所示,第1實施形態中的後方中間溝槽83與其他壓花溝槽8相連,但亦可不相連。As shown in Fig. 1, the rear intermediate groove 83 of the embossed groove 8 in the first embodiment is formed along the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42 and is along the longitudinal direction of the rear middle portion 42 (Y direction). ) formed on both side portions 42c and 42c. As shown in FIG. 1, the rear intermediate groove 83 is formed in a convex shape in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sanitary napkin 1A. The curved radius of the convex shape of the rear intermediate groove 83 is formed to be substantially the same as the curved radius of the convex shape of the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle-high portion 42. As shown in Fig. 1, the rear intermediate groove 83 in the first embodiment is connected to the other embossed grooves 8, but may not be connected.

如圖1所示,第1實施形態中的壓花溝槽8之最後方中間溝槽84朝長度方向外方形成為凸狀,且係沿吸收性本體5之長度方向(Y方向)之兩側部5c、5c而形成。第1實施形態中的最後方中間溝槽84之凸狀形狀之曲線半徑係形成為大於中間溝槽82的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑,且小於後方中間溝槽83的凸狀形狀之曲線半徑。外溝槽81、中間溝槽82、後方中間溝槽83以及最後方中間溝槽84之寬度分別為15mm~200mm,較好的是20mm~150mm。外溝槽81、中間溝槽82、後方中間溝槽83以及最後方中間溝槽84之溝槽寬度分別為1.5mm~6mm。As shown in Fig. 1, the last intermediate groove 84 of the embossed groove 8 in the first embodiment has a convex shape in the longitudinal direction and is formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5. The portions 5c and 5c are formed. The curved radius of the convex shape of the last intermediate groove 84 in the first embodiment is formed to be larger than the curved radius of the convex shape of the intermediate groove 82 and smaller than the curved radius of the convex shape of the rear intermediate groove 83. The widths of the outer groove 81, the intermediate groove 82, the rear intermediate groove 83, and the rear intermediate groove 84 are respectively 15 mm to 200 mm, preferably 20 mm to 150 mm. The groove widths of the outer groove 81, the intermediate groove 82, the rear intermediate groove 83, and the rear intermediate groove 84 are respectively 1.5 mm to 6 mm.

如圖1所示,第1實施形態之一對防漏壁7、7之中間固定部7c、7c分別形成於較壓花溝槽8之中間溝槽82於長度方向(Y方向)之更後方之位置。如此,中間溝槽82係形成位於一對防漏壁7之前方彈性伸縮部72b之間。如圖1所示,第1實施形態之一對防漏壁7、7之後方端部7d、7d分別延伸設置於較壓花溝槽8之後方中間溝槽83於長度方向(Y方向)更後方之位置,且固定於正面片材2上。如此,後方中間溝槽83係形成位於一對防漏壁7之後方彈性伸縮部72d之間。As shown in Fig. 1, in the first embodiment, the intermediate fixing portions 7c and 7c of the leakage preventing walls 7 and 7 are formed rearward of the intermediate groove 82 of the embossed groove 8 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction). The location. Thus, the intermediate groove 82 is formed between the elastically stretchable portions 72b before the pair of leakage preventing walls 7. As shown in Fig. 1, in the first embodiment, the rear end portions 7d and 7d of the leakage preventing walls 7 and 7 are respectively extended beyond the embossed grooves 8, and the intermediate grooves 83 are further in the longitudinal direction (Y direction). The rear position is fixed to the front sheet 2. In this manner, the rear intermediate groove 83 is formed between the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and the elastically stretchable portion 72d.

第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A的吸收性本體5之後方區域d係延伸至穿著者之尾骨為止而形成,背面片材3如圖1所示,於後方區域d自吸收性本體5之長度方向之兩側緣分別沿寬度方向(X方向)大幅延伸,形成穿著時黏著固定於短褲等內衣之內面(皮膚對向面)上的後部翼32。In the physiological sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, the rear region d of the absorbent main body 5 is formed to extend to the tailbone of the wearer, and the back sheet 3 is self-absorbent body 5 in the rear region d as shown in Fig. 1 . Both side edges in the longitudinal direction extend greatly in the width direction (X direction), and form the rear wing 32 which is adhered to the inner surface (skin facing surface) of the undergarment such as a shorts when worn.

對第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A之形成材料進行說明。The material for forming the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment will be described.

作為正面片材2、背面片材3以及吸收體4之下層吸收體43,若為通常用於生理用衛生棉等吸收性物品之材料,則可無特別限制地使用。例如,作為正面片材2,可使用液體透過性之不織布、開孔膜、該等之積層體等;作為背面片材3,可使用樹脂膜、或樹脂膜與不織布之積層體等。作為下層吸收體43,可使用將紙漿等纖維材料之纖維集合體或於其上承載高吸收性聚合物而得者,以衛生紙或透水性不織布等被覆材料加以包裹而獲得者等。The surface sheet 2, the back sheet 3, and the absorber 4 under the absorber 4 are generally used for an absorbent article such as a sanitary napkin, and are not particularly limited. For example, as the front sheet 2, a liquid-permeable non-woven fabric, an apertured film, a laminate or the like can be used, and as the back surface sheet 3, a resin film or a laminate of a resin film and a nonwoven fabric can be used. As the lower layer absorber 43, a fiber assembly of a fiber material such as pulp or a superabsorbent polymer supported thereon may be used, and a coating material such as a toilet paper or a water-permeable nonwoven fabric may be used for wrapping.

作為前方中高部41及後方中高部42,可列舉如紙漿或棉等天然纖維、天然纖維以外之合成纖維、以及將其等混合之纖維,就吸收性之觀點而言,較好的是包含紙漿系纖維。就服貼性之觀點而言,較好的是含有合成纖維。此處,所謂合成纖維,具體而言包括:由聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酯或聚乳酸等樹脂所形成之單絲纖維或芯鞘結構纖維等各種複合纖維、嫘縈等半合成纖維。Examples of the front middle-high portion 41 and the rear middle-high portion 42 include natural fibers such as pulp or cotton, synthetic fibers other than natural fibers, and fibers which are mixed therewith. From the viewpoint of absorbability, it is preferred to contain pulp. Fiber. From the standpoint of conformability, it is preferred to contain synthetic fibers. Here, the synthetic fiber includes, in particular, various composite fibers such as a monofilament fiber or a core-sheath structure fiber formed of a resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester or polylactic acid, or a semi-synthetic fiber such as ruthenium.

作為形成防漏壁7之片材6,可列舉薄膜、不織布、織物或其等之積層片材等,較好的是局部或整體具有伸縮性。具體而言可列舉:包含天然橡膠、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚苯乙烯-聚異戊二烯共聚物、聚苯乙烯-聚丁二烯共聚物、丙烯酸乙酯-乙烯等聚乙烯-α-烯烴共聚物等的材料本身具有伸縮性之材料(薄膜、線狀物、不織布、織物),或該等伸縮性之材料(彈性構件63)與包含聚乙烯/聚酯、聚乙烯/聚丙烯、聚丙烯之熱塑性不織布等的複合片材等。作為線狀之彈性構件63之形態,可列舉:剖面為矩形、正方形、圓形、多邊形等之線狀(橡膠線等)或帶狀(扁平橡膠條等)者,或者複絲型之線狀者等。The sheet 6 on which the leakage preventing wall 7 is formed may, for example, be a film, a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric or the like, or a laminated sheet thereof, and preferably has a stretchability partially or entirely. Specific examples include polyethylene-α including natural rubber, polyurethane, polystyrene-polyisoprene copolymer, polystyrene-polybutadiene copolymer, and ethyl acrylate-ethylene. - a material such as an olefin copolymer or the like which has a stretchable material (film, thread, nonwoven fabric, fabric), or such a stretchable material (elastic member 63) and comprising polyethylene/polyester, polyethylene/polypropylene A composite sheet such as a thermoplastic nonwoven fabric of polypropylene. Examples of the shape of the linear elastic member 63 include a linear shape (such as a rubber thread) or a belt shape (a flat rubber strip) such as a rectangular shape, a square shape, a circular shape, and a polygonal shape, or a linear shape of a multifilament type. And so on.

形成外溝槽81、中間溝槽82、後方中間溝槽83以及最後方中間溝槽84等壓花溝槽8之加工方法可列舉:壓花加工、熱壓花加工、超音波壓花加工、以及將其等組合之加工方法等。The processing method of forming the embossed grooves 8 such as the outer groove 81, the intermediate groove 82, the rear intermediate groove 83, and the rear intermediate groove 84 may be exemplified by embossing, hot embossing, ultrasonic embossing, And processing methods such as combining them.

以下,對使用上述本發明之實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A時的作用效果進行說明。Hereinafter, the action and effect when the sanitary napkin 1A of the embodiment of the present invention is used will be described.

第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A藉由設置中間固定部7c,而可於中間固定部7c與前方端部7b之間、中間固定部7c與後方端部7d之間呈現兩個彎曲之形狀。於本發明之情形,中高部40分為前方中高部41與後方中高部42,前後中高部41、42之間的剛性弱於前後中高部41、42。因此,於生理用衛生棉1A於前後方向上彎曲之情形時,與前後中高部41、42相比剛性相對較低的前後中高部41、42之間容易屈曲。此處,認為若防漏壁7之彈性構件63的收縮力增強則亦有產生折曲之情形,但藉由將中間固定部7c形成於後方中高部42所處之區域,而非形成於前後中高部41、42之間之區域,可於前後中高部41、42之間不折曲之情況下獲得彎曲形狀,可於較中間固定部7c之前方及較中間固定部7c之後方獲得符合身體穿著部形狀之兩個彎曲形狀。尤其是將前後中高部41、42之間之區域穿著於穿著者尾骨附近之臀部的身體線條急遽變化之處時,會於該區域使物品急遽彎曲以貼靠身體,從而亦有於該區域產生折曲而形成間隙,不能良好地貼身,導致自該部位產生液體漏出之虞。但是,生理用衛生棉1A可不折曲地彎曲。The sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment can have two curved shapes between the intermediate fixing portion 7c and the front end portion 7b and between the intermediate fixing portion 7c and the rear end portion 7d by providing the intermediate fixing portion 7c. . In the case of the present invention, the middle-high portion 40 is divided into the front middle-high portion 41 and the rear middle-high portion 42, and the rigidity between the front-rear middle-high portions 41, 42 is weaker than the front-rear middle-high portions 41, 42. Therefore, when the sanitary napkin 1A is bent in the front-rear direction, the front and rear middle and high portions 41 and 42 having a relatively low rigidity compared with the front and rear middle and high portions 41 and 42 are easily bent. Here, it is considered that if the contraction force of the elastic member 63 of the leakage preventing wall 7 is increased, there is also a case where the bending is generated, but the intermediate fixing portion 7c is formed in the region where the rear middle portion 42 is located, instead of being formed before and after The region between the middle and high portions 41 and 42 can obtain a curved shape without bending between the front and rear middle and high portions 41 and 42 and can be obtained in front of the intermediate fixing portion 7c and the intermediate fixing portion 7c. Two curved shapes of the shape of the wearing part. In particular, when the area between the front and rear middle and high portions 41, 42 is worn on the hip line of the buttocks near the tailbone of the wearer, the item is sharply bent to abut the body, thereby also producing in the area. The gap is formed to be folded, and it is not in good contact with the body, resulting in leakage of liquid from the portion. However, the sanitary napkin 1A can be bent without bending.

又,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A如圖1~圖3所示,吸收體4包括包含前方中高部41以及後方中高部42之中高部40。如圖1所示,後方中高部42係於一對防漏壁7之中間固定部7c、7c之間延伸。因此,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A如圖4所示,後方中高部42藉由一對防漏壁7之收縮而容易朝內側彎折,可防止穿著者之經血向長度方向(Y方向)後方順流,從而可有效地防止體液自後方順漏。如此,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A可獲得優異之防漏性。In the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the absorber 4 includes a high portion 40 including a front middle high portion 41 and a rear middle high portion 42. As shown in FIG. 1, the rear middle height portion 42 extends between the intermediate fixing portions 7c, 7c of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment is easily bent inward by the contraction of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, and the menstrual blood of the wearer can be prevented from moving in the longitudinal direction ( The Y direction is downstream, which can effectively prevent body fluid from leaking from the rear. As described above, the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment can provide excellent leakproofness.

又,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A如圖1所示,前方中高部41之後方端部41b係形成位於較一對防漏壁7之中間固定部7c、7c於長度方向(Y方向)更前方。如此,由於前方中高部41之後方端部41b係位於一對防漏壁7之前方彈性伸縮部72b、72b之間,因此藉由吸收體4上的配置有前方中高部41之部分與未配置之部分之剛性差、以及一對防漏壁7之前方彈性伸縮部72b之收縮力,而容易自前方中高部41之後方端部41b開始朝內側彎折。同樣地,後方中高部42之後方端部42b係形成為位於較一對防漏壁7之後方端部7d更靠前方處,後方中高部42之後方端部42b係形成位於一對防漏壁7的後方彈性伸縮部72d之間。因此,藉由吸收體4上的配置有後方中高部42之部分與未配置之部分之剛性差、以及一對防漏壁7之後方彈性伸縮部72d之收縮力,而容易自後方中高部42之後方端部42b開始朝內側彎折。故而,可進一步防止穿著者之經血向長度方向(Y方向)後方順流,從而可更有效地防止體液自後方順漏。In the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, the front end portion 41b of the front middle and high portion 41 is formed in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the intermediate fixing portions 7c and 7c of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 as shown in Fig. 1 . ) More forward. In this manner, since the front end portion 41b of the front middle and high portion 41 is located between the elastically stretchable portions 72b and 72b before the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, the portion of the absorber 4 in which the front middle portion 41 is disposed and not disposed The difference in rigidity between the portions and the contraction force of the elastic expansion-contraction portion 72b in the front side of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 tend to be bent inward from the rear end portion 41b of the front middle-high portion 41. Similarly, the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle height portion 42 is formed to be located further forward than the rear end portion 7d of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, and the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42 is formed to be located in a pair of leakproof portions. Between the rear elastically stretchable portions 72d of the wall 7. Therefore, the difference between the portion of the absorber 4 in which the rear middle portion 42 is disposed and the undisposed portion, and the contraction force of the rear elastic stretch portion 72d of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 are facilitated from the rear middle portion 42. Then, the square end portion 42b starts to be bent toward the inner side. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the percutaneous blood of the wearer from flowing backward in the longitudinal direction (Y direction), thereby more effectively preventing the body fluid from leaking from the rear.

又,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A如圖1所示,一對防漏壁7、7之中間固定部7c、7c分別係形成於較壓花溝槽8之中間溝槽82於長度方向(Y方向)更後方之位置。如此,中間溝槽82係形成位於一對防漏壁7之前方彈性伸縮部72b之間。因此,如圖4所示,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A容易以中間溝槽82作為可撓軸而朝內側彎折。同樣地,如圖1所示,一對防漏壁7、7之後方端部7d、7d分別係延伸設置於較壓花溝槽8之後方中間溝槽83於長度方向(Y方向)更後方之位置。如此,後方中間溝槽83係形成位於一對防漏壁7之後方彈性伸縮部72d之間。因此,如圖4所示,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A容易以後方中間溝槽83作為可撓軸而朝內側彎折。故而,可進一步防止穿著者之經血朝長度方向(Y方向)後方順流,從而可更有效地防止體液自後方順漏。Further, in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the intermediate fixing portions 7c and 7c of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and 7 are formed in the intermediate groove 82 of the embossed groove 8, respectively. The position in the direction (Y direction) is further rearward. Thus, the intermediate groove 82 is formed between the elastically stretchable portions 72b before the pair of leakage preventing walls 7. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment is easily bent inward by the intermediate groove 82 as a flexible shaft. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 1, the rear end portions 7d, 7d of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, 7 are respectively extended beyond the embossed grooves 8, and the intermediate grooves 83 are further rearward in the longitudinal direction (Y direction). The location. In this manner, the rear intermediate groove 83 is formed between the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and the elastically stretchable portion 72d. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment is easily bent inward by the rear intermediate groove 83 as a flexible shaft. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the menstrual blood of the wearer from flowing backward in the longitudinal direction (Y direction), thereby more effectively preventing the body fluid from leaking from the rear.

又,如圖1所示,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A包含朝長度方向外方形成為凸狀之最後方中間溝槽84。因此,可更有效地防止體液自後方順漏。Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment includes a rearmost intermediate groove 84 which is convex in a square shape in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively prevent the body fluid from leaking from the rear.

又,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A之防漏壁7如圖3所示,於中間固定部7c中,外方伸出部722以朝其寬度方向(X方向)外方逐漸豎立之方式傾斜而形成。因此,於中間固定部7c處亦可有效地防止寬度方向(X方向)上之體液順漏,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A可獲得優異之防漏性。In the intermediate fixing portion 7c, the leakage preventing wall 7 of the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment is gradually erected outward in the width direction (X direction) of the intermediate fixing portion 7c. The way is formed by tilting. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the body fluid from leaking in the width direction (X direction) at the intermediate fixing portion 7c, and the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment can obtain excellent leakproofness.

又,第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A如圖1所示,後方中高部42之後方端部42b為前端變細之形狀。藉由以如此之方式形成後方中高部42,後方中高部42容易嵌入至穿著者臀部之股溝中,可防止經血流向後方。In the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42 has a tapered shape. By forming the rear middle-high portion 42 in this manner, the rear middle-high portion 42 is easily fitted into the groin of the wearer's buttocks, thereby preventing menstrual blood from flowing backward.

本發明之吸收性物品並不受上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉之任何限制,可進行適當變更。The absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to any of the sanitary napkins of the first embodiment, and can be appropriately changed.

例如,上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A中,如圖1所示,中高部40係由前方中高部41以及後方中高部42之兩個中高部所形成,但其亦可由多於兩個之中高部形成。For example, in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the middle-high portion 40 is formed by two middle and high portions of the front middle-high portion 41 and the rear middle-high portion 42, but it may be more than two. The middle and high parts are formed.

又,上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A中,如圖3所示,面狀之彈性伸縮部72之內方伸出部721係於中間固定部7c,隔著摺疊之基壁部71間接地固定於正面片材2上,但亦可直接固定於正面片材2上。Further, in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3, the inner protruding portion 721 of the planar elastic stretchable portion 72 is attached to the intermediate fixing portion 7c, and the folded base portion 71 is interposed therebetween. It is fixed to the front sheet 2 indirectly, but may be directly fixed to the front sheet 2.

又,上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A中,如圖1所示,後方中高部42之後方端部42b係形成位於較一對防漏壁7之後方端部7d更前方,但亦可並不位於前方。Further, in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42 is formed further forward than the end portion 7d of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, but Can not be located in front.

又,如圖1所示,上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A中包含壓花溝槽8,該壓花溝槽8包括:沿前方中高部41之外周而配置的外溝槽81,形成於前方中高部41與後方中高部42之間的中間溝槽82,以及形成於一對防漏壁7、7之後方端部7d、7d之間的最後方中間溝槽84。該最後方中間溝槽84之前端部分之曲率半徑大於後方中高部42之最大寬度之一半寬度,藉此可抑制由於防漏壁7之彈性構件63之收縮力而引起一對防漏壁7、7之後方端部7d、7d之間的吸收體產生變形,從而容易使吸收性物品之服貼性較為穩定。Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment includes an embossed groove 8 including an outer groove 81 disposed along the outer circumference of the front middle portion 41. An intermediate groove 82 formed between the front middle height portion 41 and the rear middle height portion 42 and a rearmost intermediate groove 84 formed between the rear end portions 7d, 7d of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, 7. The radius of curvature of the front end portion of the rear intermediate groove 84 is larger than one half of the maximum width of the rear middle portion 42 , whereby a pair of leakage preventing walls 7 due to the contraction force of the elastic member 63 of the leakage preventing wall 7 can be suppressed. After 7, the absorber between the end portions 7d and 7d is deformed, so that the conformability of the absorbent article is easily stabilized.

又,上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A中,如圖1所示,防漏壁7中的中間固定部7c之外方伸出部722係以朝寬度方向(X方向)外方逐漸豎立之方式而傾斜,但亦可不傾斜,還可遍及中間固定部7c之寬度方向(X方向)整個區域而固定。Further, in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the outer protruding portion 722 of the intermediate fixing portion 7c of the leakage preventing wall 7 is gradually outward in the width direction (X direction). Although it is inclined by the erecting method, it may not be inclined, and may be fixed over the entire area in the width direction (X direction) of the intermediate fixing portion 7c.

又,上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A中,如圖1所示,後方中高部42之後方端部42b係形成為與後方中高部42之前方端部42a相比前端變細的形狀,但並不限定於前端變細之形狀。前方中高部41之平面形狀亦並不限定於上述形狀。In the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the rear end portion 42b of the rear middle portion 42 is formed to have a tapered shape from the front end portion 42a of the rear middle portion 42. However, it is not limited to the shape in which the front end is tapered. The planar shape of the front middle portion 41 is not limited to the above shape.

圖5及圖6中表示本發明之第2及第3實施形態之平面圖,除了形成有最前方中間溝槽80以外,均與上述第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A相同。於圖5所示的第2實施形態之生理用衛生棉1B中,最前方中間溝槽80與最後方中間溝槽84同樣,其前端部分之曲率半徑於一對防漏壁7、7之前方端部7b、7b之間係大於前方中高部41之最大寬度的一半寬度。於圖6所示的第3實施形態之生理用衛生棉1C中,係以使得由將一對防漏壁7、7之前方豎立開始位置彼此連接的假想線IL與最前方中間溝槽80交叉之位置處的切線TL、及沿長度方向延伸之中心線CL所形成的角度α成為45°以下之方式而形成最前方中間溝槽80。第3實施形態之生理用衛生棉1C藉由以如此之方式形成最前方中間溝槽80,可抑制由於防漏壁7之彈性構件63之收縮力而引起一對防漏壁7、7之前方端部7b、7b之間的吸收體4產生變形,從而提高生理用衛生棉1C之服貼性。5 and 6 are plan views showing the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the present invention, which are the same as the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment except that the foremost intermediate groove 80 is formed. In the sanitary napkin 1B of the second embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the foremost intermediate groove 80 is the same as the last intermediate groove 84, and the radius of curvature of the front end portion is in front of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, 7. The end portions 7b, 7b are larger than half the width of the maximum width of the front middle portion 41. In the sanitary napkin 1C of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the imaginary line IL connected to the front side of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7 and 7 is connected to the foremost intermediate groove 80. The foremost intermediate groove 80 is formed such that the angle TL formed at the position and the angle α formed by the center line CL extending in the longitudinal direction are 45 or less. The sanitary napkin 1C of the third embodiment can prevent the contraction force of the elastic member 63 of the leakage preventing wall 7 from causing the front side of the pair of leakage preventing walls 7, 7 by forming the foremost intermediate groove 80 in this manner. The absorbent body 4 between the end portions 7b, 7b is deformed, thereby improving the conformability of the sanitary napkin 1C.

以下,基於圖7對作為本發明之吸收性物品的生理用衛生棉之較佳第4實施形態進行說明。Hereinafter, a preferred fourth embodiment of the sanitary napkin as the absorbent article of the present invention will be described based on Fig. 7 .

對第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A的不同點進行說明。未特別說明之方面與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A相同,可適當使用第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A之說明。The difference between the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment and the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment will be described. In the same manner as the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, the description of the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment can be suitably used.

第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D中,其防漏壁7不為如第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A所示的T字狀之防漏壁7,而為環狀之防漏壁7,此方面與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A大為不同。以下,對第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D的環狀之防漏壁7進行說明。In the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment, the leakage preventing wall 7 is not a T-shaped leakage preventing wall 7 as shown in the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment, but is a ring-shaped leakage preventing wall. 7. This aspect is largely different from the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the annular leakage preventing wall 7 of the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment will be described.

第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D之一對上述防漏壁分別如如圖7所示,帶狀之伸縮性片材6係將其長度方向之一側部6a及另一側部6b接合於吸收性本體5上,並於排泄部區域a形成為呈中空之環狀而豎立。第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D中,帶狀之伸縮性片材6沿長度方向(Y方向)而配設且接合於吸收性本體5之長度方向(Y方向)之各側部5a上,藉由伸縮性片材6之收縮,形成朝皮膚接觸面側呈凸狀豎立的中空環狀之防漏壁7。In one of the sanitary napkins 1D of the fourth embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7, the strip-shaped stretchable sheet 6 is joined to one side portion 6a and the other side portion 6b in the longitudinal direction. The absorbent body 5 is formed in a hollow annular shape and is erected in the drain portion region a. In the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment, the strip-shaped stretchable sheet 6 is disposed in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) and joined to each side portion 5a in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5. By the contraction of the stretchable sheet 6, a hollow annular leak preventing wall 7 which is convexly erected toward the skin contact surface side is formed.

第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D中,伸縮性片材6係利用彈性構件63而被賦予伸縮性之複合片材。如圖7所示,伸縮性片材6係配置皮膚接觸面側之片材61、非皮膚接觸面側之片材62以及於該等片材61、62間配置複數根彈性構件63而形成。皮膚接觸面側之片材61與非皮膚接觸面側之片材62係形狀相同、大小相同的帶狀(長方形)片材,上述伸縮性片材6係於皮膚接觸面側之片材61與非皮膚接觸面側之片材62之間,將線狀之彈性構件63配置於片材61、62之長度方向(Y方向),且將複數根彈性構件63分別均勻地配置於帶狀片材61、62之寬度方向(X方向)上而形成。複數根彈性構件63分別可跨吸收性本體5之長度方向(Y方向)之兩端部而配置,但配置為至少比與穿著者之體液排泄部接觸之排泄部區域a更長即可。In the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment, the stretchable sheet 6 is a composite sheet that is stretched by the elastic member 63. As shown in FIG. 7, the stretchable sheet 6 is formed by arranging a sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side, a sheet 62 on the non-skin contact surface side, and a plurality of elastic members 63 disposed between the sheets 61 and 62. The sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side and the sheet 62 on the non-skin contact surface side are strip-shaped (rectangular) sheets having the same shape and the same size, and the stretchable sheet 6 is attached to the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side. Between the sheets 62 on the non-skin contact surface side, the linear elastic members 63 are disposed in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the sheets 61 and 62, and the plurality of elastic members 63 are uniformly disposed on the strip-shaped sheets. 61, 62 are formed in the width direction (X direction). Each of the plurality of elastic members 63 may be disposed across both end portions of the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5, but may be disposed at least longer than the excretory portion region a that is in contact with the body fluid discharge portion of the wearer.

伸縮性片材6如圖7所示,伸縮性片材6之長度方向(Y方向)之一側部6a的非皮膚接觸面側之片材62之表面,以夾持正面片材2及吸收體4之方式接合於構成吸收性本體5之正面片材2的皮膚接觸面側之表面,形成接合部9。又,於第4實施形態中,伸縮性片材6之長度方向之另一側部6b係配置於吸收性本體5之非皮膚接觸面側,亦即如圖7所示配置於吸收體4與背面片材3之間,另一側部6b之皮膚接觸面側的片材61之表面接合於背面片材3之表面,形成接合部9D。如此,將帶狀之伸縮性片材6沿長度方向(Y方向)而配設且接合於吸收性本體5之長度方向(Y方向)之側部5a,藉由伸縮性片材6之收縮,而形成具有呈中空環狀豎立之部分的防漏壁7。接合可藉由熱封或接著劑等進行。於第4實施形態中,接合部9係藉由接著劑而形成,伸縮性片材6之非皮膚接觸面側之片材62與吸收體4之接合、伸縮性片材6之皮膚接觸面側之片材61與背面片材3之接合(接合部9D)、以及正面片材2與吸收體4之接合亦係藉由接著劑而進行。又,於第4實施形態中,圖7的伸縮性片材6彼此之皮膚接觸面側之接合係藉由熱封而進行。As shown in FIG. 7, the stretchable sheet 6 is a surface of the sheet 62 on the non-skin contact surface side of one side portion 6a of the stretchable sheet 6 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) to sandwich the front sheet 2 and absorb The body 4 is joined to the surface of the skin contacting surface side of the front sheet 2 constituting the absorbent body 5 to form a joint portion 9. Further, in the fourth embodiment, the other side portion 6b in the longitudinal direction of the stretchable sheet 6 is disposed on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body 5, that is, disposed on the absorbent body 4 as shown in FIG. The surface of the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side of the other side portion 6b is joined to the surface of the back sheet 3 between the back sheets 3 to form a joint portion 9D. In this manner, the strip-shaped stretchable sheet 6 is disposed in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) and joined to the side portion 5a in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5, and the stretchable sheet 6 is shrunk. The leakage preventing wall 7 having a portion which is erected in a hollow ring shape is formed. Bonding can be performed by heat sealing or an adhesive or the like. In the fourth embodiment, the joint portion 9 is formed by an adhesive, and the sheet 62 on the non-skin contact surface side of the stretchable sheet 6 is joined to the absorbent body 4, and the skin contact surface side of the stretchable sheet 6 is formed. The joining of the sheet 61 and the back sheet 3 (joining portion 9D) and the joining of the front sheet 2 and the absorber 4 are also performed by an adhesive. Moreover, in the fourth embodiment, the joining of the stretchable sheets 6 of Fig. 7 on the skin contact surface side is performed by heat sealing.

防漏壁7如圖7所示,防漏壁7之排泄部區域a中的包含防漏壁7之頂部73以及接合部9之縱剖面形狀係一面描畫成環,一面於接合部9處將環內面折回而背對環形狀,形成為數字「2」之字狀。亦即,接合部9係使防漏壁7之環之內側表面朝向正面片材2而接合,俯視生理用衛生棉1D,防漏壁7之排泄部區域a中的接合部9成為由防漏壁7覆蓋之形狀。As shown in FIG. 7, the leakage preventing wall 7 has a longitudinal cross-sectional shape including a top portion 73 of the leakage preventing wall 7 and a joint portion 9 in the drain portion region a of the leakage preventing wall 7 as one side, and one side at the joint portion 9 The inner surface of the ring is folded back and the shape of the ring is folded back to form a numeral "2". In other words, the joint portion 9 is such that the inner surface of the ring of the leakage preventing wall 7 is joined toward the front sheet 2, and the sanitary napkin 1D is viewed from the top, and the joint portion 9 in the drain portion region a of the leakage preventing wall 7 is prevented from leaking. The shape of the wall 7 is covered.

此處,所謂「2」字狀之形狀,表示數字「2」字狀之屈曲部(皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部74與非皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部75)均非積極地摺疊,而係彎曲形成,於第4實施形態中,較好的是與非皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部75相比,皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部74為大幅撓曲之狀態。較好的是皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部74以及非皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部75的任一者之前端部均分別配置有彈性構件63。Here, the shape of the "2" shape indicates that the buckling portion of the numeral "2" (the buckling portion 74 on the skin contact surface side and the flexure portion 75 on the non-skin contact surface side) are not actively folded, but In the fourth embodiment, it is preferable that the flexure portion 74 on the skin contact surface side is in a state of being largely deflected as compared with the flexure portion 75 on the non-skin contact surface side. It is preferable that the elastic member 63 is disposed at each of the front end portions of the flexure portion 74 on the skin contact surface side and the flexure portion 75 on the non-skin contact surface side.

對使用上述本發明之第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D時的作用效果進行說明。The action and effect when the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is used will be described.

第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D可獲得與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A相同之效果。The physiological sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment can obtain the same effects as the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment.

以下,基於圖8對作為本發明之吸收性物品的生理用衛生棉之較佳第5實施形態進行說明。Hereinafter, a preferred fifth embodiment of the sanitary napkin as the absorbent article of the present invention will be described based on Fig. 8 .

對第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A或第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D的不同點進行說明。未特別說明之方面與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A或第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D相同,可適當使用第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A或第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D之說明。The difference between the sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment and the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment or the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment will be described. In the same manner as the physiological sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment or the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment, the physiological sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment or the physiological embodiment of the fourth embodiment can be used as appropriate. Description of sanitary cotton 1D.

第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E中,其防漏壁7之環狀與第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D的防漏壁7之環狀不同。以下,對第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E之環狀防漏壁7進行說明。In the sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment, the ring shape of the leakage preventing wall 7 is different from the ring shape of the leakage preventing wall 7 of the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment. Hereinafter, the annular leakage preventing wall 7 of the sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment will be described.

第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E包含接合部9、9D,如圖8所示,於排泄部區域a中呈環狀豎立之防漏壁7的接合部9,係藉由將伸縮性片材6的長度方向(Y方向)之一側部6a接合於吸收性本體5之正面片材2的長度方向(Y方向)之側部5a的非皮膚接觸面而形成。於排泄部區域a中呈環狀豎立之防漏壁7的接合部9D,係藉由將伸縮性片材6之另一側部6b接合於吸收性本體5之長度方向(Y方向)之側部5a的非皮膚接觸面側而形成。The sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment includes the joint portions 9 and 9D. As shown in Fig. 8, the joint portion 9 of the leakage preventing wall 7 that is annularly erected in the drain portion region a is formed by stretching the stretchable sheet. One side portion 6a of the material 6 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) is formed by being joined to the non-skin contact surface of the side portion 5a of the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the front sheet 2 of the absorbent body 5. The joint portion 9D of the leakage preventing wall 7 that is annularly erected in the drain portion region a is joined to the side of the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5 by joining the other side portion 6b of the stretchable sheet 6 The portion 5a is formed on the non-skin contact surface side.

第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E如圖8所示,伸縮性片材6之一側部6a之接合部9係使防漏壁7之環的外側表面(皮膚接觸面側之片材61)朝向正面片材2而進行接合,藉此形成中空之防漏壁7。As shown in Fig. 8, the sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment has a joint portion 9 of the side portion 6a of the stretchable sheet 6 such that the outer surface of the loop of the leak preventing wall 7 (the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side) The joining is performed toward the front sheet 2, whereby the hollow leakage preventing wall 7 is formed.

第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E之伸縮性片材6如圖8所示,伸縮性片材6之長度方向之一側部6a的皮膚接觸面側之片材61之表面,以夾持吸收體4之方式接合於構成吸收性本體5之正面片材2的非皮膚接觸面側之表面,形成接合部9。又,伸縮性片材6之一側部6a的非皮膚接觸面側之片材62之表面接合於吸收體4的皮膚接觸面側之表面。又,如圖8所示,伸縮性片材6之長度方向之另一側部6b係配置於吸收體4與背面片材3之間,另一側部6b之皮膚接觸面側的片材61之表面接合於背面片材3之表面,形成接合部9D。如此,將帶狀之伸縮性片材6沿長度方向(Y方向)而配設且接合於吸收性本體5的長度方向(Y方向)之側部5a,藉由伸縮性片材6收縮,而形成呈中空環狀豎立之防漏壁7。As shown in Fig. 8, the stretchable sheet 6 of the sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment is held by the surface of the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side of the one side portion 6a in the longitudinal direction of the stretchable sheet 6. The absorbent body 4 is joined to the surface of the non-skin contact surface side of the front sheet 2 constituting the absorbent body 5 to form the joint portion 9. Moreover, the surface of the sheet 62 on the non-skin contact surface side of the side portion 6a of one of the stretchable sheets 6 is joined to the surface of the skin contacting surface side of the absorbent body 4. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the other side portion 6b in the longitudinal direction of the stretchable sheet 6 is disposed between the absorbent body 4 and the back sheet 3, and the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side of the other side portion 6b. The surface is bonded to the surface of the back sheet 3 to form a joint portion 9D. In this manner, the strip-shaped stretchable sheet 6 is disposed in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) and joined to the side portion 5a in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5, and the stretchable sheet 6 is shrunk. A leakage preventing wall 7 is formed which is erected in a hollow ring shape.

對使用上述本發明之第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E時的作用效果進行說明。The effect of the use of the sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment of the present invention described above will be described.

第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉1E可獲得與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A相同之效果。The sanitary napkin 1E of the fifth embodiment can obtain the same effects as the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment.

以下,基於圖9對作為本發明之吸收性物品的生理用衛生棉之較佳第6實施形態進行說明。Hereinafter, a preferred sixth embodiment of the sanitary napkin as the absorbent article of the present invention will be described based on Fig. 9 .

對第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A或第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D的不同點進行說明。未特別說明之方面與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A或第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D相同,可適當使用第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A或第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D之說明。The difference between the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment and the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment or the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment will be described. In the same manner as the physiological sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment or the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment, the physiological sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment or the physiological embodiment of the fourth embodiment can be used as appropriate. Description of sanitary cotton 1D.

第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F中,其防漏壁7之環狀與第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉1D的防漏壁7之環狀不同。又,第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F中,其側翼部31與如第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A之側翼部31般僅使背面片材3延伸出的形態不同,其於背面片材3之外方具有側翼部形成基材310。In the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment, the annular shape of the leakage preventing wall 7 is different from the annular shape of the leakage preventing wall 7 of the sanitary napkin 1D of the fourth embodiment. In the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment, the side flap portion 31 is different from the side flap portion 31 of the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment only in the form in which the back sheet 3 is extended. The side portion of the sheet 3 has a side portion forming substrate 310.

以下,對第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F進行說明。Hereinafter, the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment will be described.

第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F之伸縮性片材6如圖9所示,伸縮片材6之長度方向之一側部6a的皮膚接觸面側之片材61之表面,以夾持正面片材2及吸收體4之方式接合於構成吸收性本體5之正面片材2的皮膚接觸面側之表面,形成接合部9。又,如圖9所示,伸縮片材6之長度方向之另一側部6b係配置於吸收體4與背面片材3之間,另一側部6b之皮膚接觸面側的片材61之表面接合於背面片材3之表面,形成接合部9D。如此,將帶狀之伸縮片材6沿長度方向(Y方向)而配設且接合於吸收性本體5的長度方向(Y方向)之側部5a,因此藉由伸縮片材6收縮,而形成具有呈中空環狀豎立之部分的防漏壁7。接合係藉由熱封或接著劑等而進行。第6實施形態中,接合部9係藉由熱封而形成,伸縮片材6之非皮膚接觸面側之片材62與吸收體4之接合係藉由接著劑而進行。又,第6實施形態中,正面片材2與吸收體4之接合係藉由接著劑而進行。又,第6實施形態中,伸縮片材6之皮膚接觸面側之片材61與背面片材3之接合(接合部9D)係藉由熱封而進行。As shown in FIG. 9, the stretchable sheet 6 of the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment is a surface of the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side of one side portion 6a in the longitudinal direction of the stretch sheet 6, to sandwich the front surface. The sheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 are joined to the surface of the skin contact surface side of the front sheet 2 constituting the absorbent body 5 to form the joint portion 9. Further, as shown in Fig. 9, the other side portion 6b in the longitudinal direction of the stretch sheet 6 is disposed between the absorbent body 4 and the back sheet 3, and the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side of the other side portion 6b is The surface is bonded to the surface of the back sheet 3 to form a joint portion 9D. In this manner, the belt-shaped stretch sheet 6 is disposed in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) and joined to the side portion 5a in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) of the absorbent body 5, and thus is formed by contraction of the stretch sheet 6 A leak-proof wall 7 having a portion that is erected in a hollow ring shape. The bonding is performed by heat sealing or an adhesive or the like. In the sixth embodiment, the joint portion 9 is formed by heat sealing, and the joining of the sheet 62 on the non-skin contact surface side of the stretch sheet 6 and the absorbent body 4 is performed by an adhesive. Further, in the sixth embodiment, the joining of the front sheet 2 and the absorber 4 is performed by an adhesive. In the sixth embodiment, the joining of the sheet 61 on the skin contact surface side of the stretch sheet 6 and the back sheet 3 (joining portion 9D) is performed by heat sealing.

如圖9所示,第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F之構成伸縮片材6的複數根彈性構件63中之數根於至少排泄部區域a中,係配置於較皮膚接觸面側之片材61與正面片材2之接合部9的寬度方向(X方向)外側之側緣(外側緣9b)之位置更靠防漏壁7之內方(靠近生理用衛生棉1F之中心線CL)。進而,第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F如圖9所示,於至少排泄部區域a中,防漏壁7係自接合部9之寬度方向(X方向)內側之側緣(內側緣9a)遍及生理用衛生棉1之內方(靠近生理用衛生棉1F之中心線CL)而形成。因此,如圖9所示,複數根彈性構件63中之數根於至少排泄部區域a中進而配置於較接合部9之內側緣9a之位置更靠防漏壁7之內方(靠近生理用衛生棉1F之中心線CL)。As shown in Fig. 9, the plurality of elastic members 63 constituting the stretch sheet 6 of the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment are disposed on at least the side of the skin contact surface in at least the excretion area a. The position of the side edge (outer edge 9b) on the outer side in the width direction (X direction) of the joint portion 9 of the material 61 and the front sheet 2 is closer to the inside of the leakage preventing wall 7 (near the center line CL of the sanitary napkin 1F). . Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment has a leakage preventing wall 7 at a side edge (inner side 9a) from the inner side in the width direction (X direction) of the joint portion 9 in at least the excretion portion region a. It is formed in the inside of the sanitary napkin 1 (close to the center line CL of the sanitary napkin 1F). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of the plurality of elastic members 63 are disposed in the drain portion 7 at least at the position of the inner edge 9a of the joint portion 9 (close to the physiological wall). The center line of sanitary cotton 1F CL).

第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F如圖9所示,其側翼部31係由背面片材3的自吸收體4之側緣5a延伸出之部分3a、以及積層於該部分3a之吸收體4側之面上且層間接合的不織布製片材310。側翼部31中,如圖9所示,於延伸出之部分3a的未積層有不織布製片材310之側之面上配置有黏著劑311,生理用衛生棉1F隔著黏著劑311固定於短褲等內衣之襠部的非皮膚接觸面側之面。As shown in Fig. 9, the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment has a side portion 31a which is a portion 3a of the back sheet 3 which extends from the side edge 5a of the self-absorbent body 4, and an absorbent body laminated to the portion 3a. A non-woven sheet 310 joined on the side of the 4 sides and joined between the layers. In the side flap portion 31, as shown in Fig. 9, an adhesive 311 is disposed on the surface of the extended portion 3a on the side where the nonwoven fabric sheet 310 is not laminated, and the sanitary napkin 1F is fixed to the shorts via the adhesive 311. The side of the non-skin contact surface of the crotch of the underwear.

對使用上述本發明之第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F時的作用效果進行說明。The effect of the use of the sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment of the present invention described above will be described.

第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉1F可獲得與第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉1A相同之效果。The sanitary napkin 1F of the sixth embodiment can obtain the same effects as the sanitary napkin 1A of the first embodiment.

本發明之吸收性物品除了生理用衛生棉以外,亦可適宜用於例如失禁者用護墊、衛生護墊等。The absorbent article of the present invention can be suitably used for, for example, an incontinence pad, a sanitary pad, or the like, in addition to a sanitary napkin.

[產業上之可利用性][Industrial availability]

利用本發明之吸收性物品,可有效地防止經血向後方順流以及體液自後方順漏,獲得優異之防漏性。According to the absorbent article of the present invention, it is possible to effectively prevent menstrual blood from flowing backward and the body fluid from leaking backward from the rear, thereby obtaining excellent leakproofness.

2...正面片材2. . . Front sheet

3...背面片材3. . . Back sheet

3a...延伸出之部分3a. . . Extended part

4...吸收體4. . . Absorber

5...吸收性本體5. . . Absorbing ontology

5a、5c、42c...吸收性本體5之側部5a, 5c, 42c. . . Side of the absorbent body 5

5b...前端部5b. . . Front end

5d...後端部5d. . . Back end

6...伸縮性片材6. . . Flexible sheet

6a...伸縮性片材6之一側部6a. . . One side of the stretchable sheet 6

6b...伸縮性片材6之另一側部6b. . . The other side of the stretchable sheet 6

7...防漏壁7. . . Leakproof wall

7b、41a、42a...前方端部7b, 41a, 42a. . . Front end

7c...中間固定部7c. . . Intermediate fixed part

7d、41b、42b...後方端部7d, 41b, 42b. . . Rear end

8...壓花溝槽8. . . Embossed groove

9、9D...接合部9, 9D. . . Joint

9a...內側緣9a. . . Medial edge

9b...外側緣9b. . . Outer edge

31...側翼部31. . . Flank

32...後部翼32. . . Rear wing

40...中高部40. . . Middle and high department

41...前方中高部41. . . Middle and high section

42...後方中高部42. . . Rear middle and high

43...下層吸收體43. . . Lower absorber

61...皮膚接觸面側之片材61. . . Skin contact side sheet

62...非皮膚接觸面側之片材62. . . Non-skin contact side sheet

63...彈性構件63. . . Elastic member

71...基壁部71. . . Base wall

71a...上端部71a. . . Upper end

71b...固定端部71b. . . Fixed end

72...彈性伸縮部72. . . Elastic expansion joint

72b...前方彈性伸縮部72b. . . Front elastic expansion

72d...後方彈性伸縮部72d. . . Rear elastic expansion

73...頂部73. . . top

74...皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部74. . . Flexion of the skin contact side

75...非皮膚接觸面側之屈曲部75. . . Flexion of the non-skin contact side

80...最前方中間溝槽80. . . Frontmost middle groove

81...外溝槽81. . . Outer groove

82...中間溝槽82. . . Intermediate groove

83...後方中間溝槽83. . . Rear middle groove

84...最後方中間溝槽84. . . Final square groove

310...側翼部形成基材310. . . Flank forming substrate

311...黏著劑311. . . Adhesive

721...內方伸出部721. . . Inner extension

722...外方伸出部722. . . External extension

1A、1B、1C、1D、1E、1F...生理用衛生棉1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F. . . Physiological cotton

a...排泄部區域a. . . Excretory area

b...前方區域b. . . Front area

c...中央部c. . . Central department

d...後方區域d. . . Rear area

CT...中央區域CT. . . Central area

TL...切線TL. . . Tangent

IL...假想線IL. . . Imaginary line

圖1係本發明之第1實施形態之生理用衛生棉之立體圖;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a sanitary napkin according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

圖2係圖1所示之生理用衛生棉之X1-X1線剖面圖;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X1-X1 of the sanitary napkin shown in Figure 1;

圖3係圖1所示之生理用衛生棉之X2-X2線剖面圖;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X2-X2 of the sanitary napkin shown in Figure 1;

圖4係圖1所示之生理用衛生棉之使用狀態之立體圖;Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the state of use of the sanitary napkin shown in Figure 1;

圖5係本發明之第2實施形態之生理用衛生棉之平面圖;Figure 5 is a plan view showing a sanitary napkin according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

圖6係本發明之第3實施形態之生理用衛生棉之平面圖;Figure 6 is a plan view showing a sanitary napkin according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

圖7係本發明之第4實施形態之生理用衛生棉的左側之防漏壁之剖面圖;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a leakage preventing wall on the left side of the sanitary napkin according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

圖8係本發明之第5實施形態之生理用衛生棉的左側之防漏壁之剖面圖;及Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a leakage preventing wall on the left side of the sanitary napkin according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;

圖9係本發明之第6實施形態之生理用衛生棉的左側之防漏壁之剖面圖。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the leakage preventing wall on the left side of the sanitary napkin according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

2...正面片材2. . . Front sheet

3...背面片材3. . . Back sheet

4...吸收體4. . . Absorber

5...吸收性本體5. . . Absorbing ontology

5b...前端部5b. . . Front end

5c、42c...側部5c, 42c. . . Side

5d...後端部5d. . . Back end

7...防漏壁7. . . Leakproof wall

7b、41a、42a...前方端部7b, 41a, 42a. . . Front end

7c...中間固定部7c. . . Intermediate fixed part

7d、41b、42b...後方端部7d, 41b, 42b. . . Rear end

8...壓花溝槽8. . . Embossed groove

31...側翼部31. . . Flank

32...後部翼32. . . Rear wing

40...中高部40. . . Middle and high department

41...前方中高部41. . . Middle and high section

42...後方中高部42. . . Rear middle and high

63...彈性構件63. . . Elastic member

71...基壁部71. . . Base wall

72...彈性伸縮部72. . . Elastic expansion joint

72b...前方彈性伸縮部72b. . . Front elastic expansion

72d...後方彈性伸縮部72d. . . Rear elastic expansion

81...外溝槽81. . . Outer groove

82...中間溝槽82. . . Intermediate groove

83...後方中間溝槽83. . . Rear middle groove

84...最後方中間溝槽84. . . Final square groove

1A...生理用衛生棉1A. . . Physiological cotton

a...排泄部區域a. . . Excretory area

b...前方區域b. . . Front area

c...中央部c. . . Central department

d...後方區域d. . . Rear area

CT...中央區域CT. . . Central area

Claims (4)

一種吸收性物品,其包括包含皮膚接觸面側之正面片材、非皮膚接觸面側之背面片材及介於兩片材間之吸收體的吸收性本體以及設置在該吸收性本體之長度方向兩側部且具有彈性伸縮部的一對防漏壁;該彈性伸縮部係於伸長狀態下固定於上述吸收性本體之前後端部以及該前後端部之間,於自然狀態下於上述前後端部之間之中間固定部之前後彎曲,上述吸收體於其寬度方向之中央區域具有朝向上述正面片材側隆起的中高部,該中高部包含前方中高部以及後方中高部,該前方中高部係形成於與穿著者之體液排泄部接觸之排泄部區域,並且一對上述中間固定部係配置於配置有上述後方中高部之區域之寬度方向外方,於上述前方中高部與上述後方中高部之間,沿上述吸收性物品之寬度方向延伸形成有將上述正面片材及上述吸收體壓密化而形成的中間溝槽,於上述後方中高部之後方端部,沿該後方端部而形成有將上述正面片材及上述吸收體壓密化而形成的後方中間溝槽,並且一對上述中間固定部係分別形成於較上述中間溝槽更後方之位置,一對上述防漏壁之後方端部係分別延伸設置於較上述後方中間溝槽更後方之位置,且固定於上述正面片材上。 An absorbent article comprising a front sheet comprising a skin contacting side, a back sheet having a non-skin contact side, and an absorbent body interposed between the sheets and disposed in a length direction of the absorbent body a pair of leakage preventing walls having elastic expansion portions on both sides; the elastic expansion and contraction portion is fixed to the front end portion of the absorbent body and the front and rear end portions in an extended state, and is in the natural state at the front and rear ends The intermediate fixing portion between the portions is bent forward and backward, and the absorber has a middle-high portion that is raised toward the front sheet side in a central portion in the width direction, and the middle-high portion includes a front middle high portion and a rear middle high portion, and the front middle high portion The excretion portion is formed in contact with the body fluid discharge portion of the wearer, and the pair of the intermediate fixing portions are disposed outward in the width direction of the region in which the rear middle portion is disposed, and the front middle portion and the rear middle portion are An intermediate groove formed by compacting the front sheet and the absorber is formed along the width direction of the absorbent article. The rear end portion of the rear middle-high portion is formed with a rear intermediate groove formed by compacting the front sheet and the absorber along the rear end portion, and the pair of the intermediate fixing portions are formed separately from the rear end portion At a position further rearward of the intermediate groove, a pair of the rear end portions of the pair of leakage preventing walls are respectively extended at positions rearward of the rear intermediate groove, and are fixed to the front sheet. 如請求項1之吸收性物品,其中 上述彈性伸縮部為面狀,一對上述防漏壁分別包含基壁部,並且一對上述防漏壁係形成有一對上述基壁部以及分別連設於該基壁部之上端部之面狀之上述彈性伸縮部。 An absorbent article of claim 1, wherein The elastically stretchable portion has a planar shape, and each of the pair of leakage preventing walls includes a base wall portion, and the pair of the leakage preventing walls are formed with a pair of the base wall portions and a planar surface that is respectively connected to an upper end portion of the base wall portion. The above elastically stretchable portion. 如請求項2之吸收性物品,其中於一對上述中間固定部之各者中,面狀之上述彈性伸縮部被形成為該彈性伸縮部之寬度方向內側直接固定於上述正面片材上,或者隔著摺疊之上述基壁部間接地固定於上述正面片材上,該彈性伸縮部之寬度方向外側形成朝寬度方向外方伸出之自由端伸出部。 The absorbent article according to claim 2, wherein, in each of the pair of the intermediate fixing portions, the planar elastically stretchable portion is formed such that the elastically stretchable portion is directly fixed to the front sheet in the width direction inner side, or The base wall portion that is folded is indirectly fixed to the front surface sheet, and a free end projecting portion that protrudes outward in the width direction is formed on the outer side in the width direction of the elastic stretchable portion. 如請求項1之吸收性物品,其中一對上述防漏壁分別藉由將帶狀之伸縮性片材的長度方向之一側部及另一側部接合於上述吸收性本體,並於排泄部區域形成為呈中空之環狀而豎立。The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the pair of the leakage preventing walls are joined to the absorbent body by one side and the other side of the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped stretchable sheet, respectively, in the excretion portion The region is formed to be erected in a hollow ring shape.
TW098141950A 2008-12-12 2009-12-08 Absorbent article TWI495456B (en)

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