TWI492192B - Device for managing industial safety and method thereof - Google Patents

Device for managing industial safety and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI492192B
TWI492192B TW102101716A TW102101716A TWI492192B TW I492192 B TWI492192 B TW I492192B TW 102101716 A TW102101716 A TW 102101716A TW 102101716 A TW102101716 A TW 102101716A TW I492192 B TWI492192 B TW I492192B
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Taiwan
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worker
attention
staff
control
safety management
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TW102101716A
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TW201430774A (en
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Chih Yuan Chang
Pei Yu Chuang
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Chih Yuan Chang
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Description

工作安全管理方法及裝置Work safety management method and device

本發明係與一種檢知工作人員注意力狀態,並據以實施管制手段之方法及裝置有關。The present invention is related to a method and apparatus for detecting the state of attention of a worker and implementing a control means.

於建築工地或工作場合中,工作人員常需於高空等具危險性之地點作業,或是操作堆高機、塔吊或吊籠等具危險性之機具。當工作人員注意力不集中或精神不佳時,容易產生工作危安事件,造成人員身體、性命或是設備、財產之損失。On construction sites or workplaces, workers often need to work in hazardous locations such as high-altitude, or operate dangerous tools such as stackers, tower cranes or cages. When the staff's attention is not concentrated or the spirit is not good, it is easy to cause work-related dangers, resulting in the loss of physical, life or equipment and property.

現行管制方法需大量依靠人力觀察管制,例如於工作人員上工前,以管制人員逐一檢視工作人員是否有飲酒或睡眠不足等異常狀態。或是於工作過程中隨時注意每一工作人員之精神狀態。The current control method relies heavily on manpower observation control. For example, before the staff members work, the control personnel examine the staff members one by one whether they have abnormal conditions such as drinking or lack of sleep. Or pay attention to the mental state of each staff member at any time during the work process.

然而,此一管制方法得大量耗費人力觀察工作人員狀態,且易發生遺漏,若工作人員於長期工作勞動後產生注意力不集中狀態,或是私下飲用酒精飲料,難以被管制人員立即查覺,無法確實達到防止危安事件之目的。However, this method of control has a large amount of manpower to observe the status of the staff, and is prone to omissions. If the staff members are in a state of inattention after long-term work, or drink alcoholic beverages privately, it is difficult for the control personnel to immediately detect them. It is impossible to achieve the purpose of preventing dangerous incidents.

本案提出一種工作安全管理方法及裝置的方案,該方案具有可確實檢知工作人員注意力狀態之優點,並有效實施工作人員停止工作狀態/休息,或管制該工作人員操作機具之管制手段,確實達到防止危安事件之目的。The present invention proposes a work safety management method and device scheme, which has the advantages of being able to reliably detect the state of attention of the staff member, and effectively implementing the control means for the staff to stop working/resting, or controlling the staff to operate the machine, indeed Achieve the purpose of preventing dangerous incidents.

本發明提供一種工作安全管理方法,包含下列步驟:The invention provides a work safety management method, which comprises the following steps:

a)      以一具有隨身裝置藉由至少一腦波偵測模組檢測一工作人員之腦波,以檢知該工作人員之注意力狀態;a) detecting, by a portable device, a brain wave of a worker by using at least one brain wave detecting module to detect the attention state of the worker;

b)      將工作人員注意力狀態資訊傳送至一主機端;以及b) transmitting staff attention status information to a host; and

c)      當工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,實施一管制手段。c) Implement a control method when the worker's attention state is abnormal.

以及一種工作安全管理裝置,包含:And a work safety management device comprising:

至少一隨身裝置,其具有一腦波偵測模組,可用於檢測一工作人員之腦波,以檢知工作人員之注意力狀態;以及At least one portable device having an electroencephalogram detecting module for detecting a brain wave of a worker to detect a state of attention of the worker;

一主機端,該主機端係可與隨身裝置訊號連結,以取得該等工作人員注意力狀態資訊,且當工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,主機端可實施一管制手段。A host end, the host end can be connected with the portable device signal to obtain the attention status information of the staff, and when the attention state of the worker is abnormal, the host side can implement a control means.

本發明之主要目的在於:當工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,以一精神狀態管理模組,提示一管制人員該等工作人員之注意力狀態,以實施強制該工作人員停止工作狀態或休息之管制手段或管制該工作人員操作機具。The main purpose of the present invention is to: when the staff member's attention state is abnormal, the utility model manages the module with a mental state, prompting a control personnel to pay attention to the staff members, to enforce the staff member to stop working or rest. Control means or control the staff to operate the implements.

本發明之次要目的在於:該隨身裝置更包含一身份辨識模組,該身份辨識模組係可提供工作人員之身份資訊以供辨識者。且本發明更包含至少一設於一機具上之操作管制裝置,該操作管制裝置係可自身份辨識模組取得工作人員之身份資訊,並與主機端訊號連結取得工作人員注意力狀態資訊,以管制該工作人員操作機具。A secondary object of the present invention is that the portable device further includes an identity recognition module, and the identity recognition module can provide identity information of the staff for the identifier. The present invention further includes at least one operation control device disposed on a machine, the operation control device can obtain the identity information of the staff from the identity recognition module, and connect with the host terminal signal to obtain the attention status information of the staff, Control the staff to operate the implements.

本發明之另一次要目的在於:該操作管制裝置係可於機具啟動前,取得工作人員注意力狀態資訊,以管制工作人員啟動機具。或是於工作人員操作機具中,接收到該工作人員注意力狀態資訊為異常時,係可立即、緩速或於安全狀態下停止機具,以避免衍生其它危安事件。Another secondary object of the present invention is that the operation control device can obtain the attention status information of the worker before the machine is started to control the staff to start the machine. Or when the staff member operates the machine and receives the attention status information of the worker as abnormal, the machine can be stopped immediately, slowly or in a safe state to avoid other dangerous events.

為便於說明本發明於上述發明內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,合先敘明。且以下的說明中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。For the convenience of the description, the central idea expressed by the present invention in the column of the above summary of the invention is expressed by the specific embodiments. Various items in the embodiments are depicted in terms of ratios, dimensions, amounts of deformation, or displacements that are suitable for illustration, and are not drawn to the proportions of actual elements, as set forth above. In the following description, like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參考圖1所示,本發明一種工作安全管理方法,包含下列步驟:Referring to FIG. 1, a working security management method of the present invention includes the following steps:

a)      以一隨身裝置檢測一工作人員之注意力狀態;其中,該隨身裝置係以一腦波偵測模組檢測工作人員之腦波,以檢知工作人員之注意力狀態;a) detecting the attention state of a staff member by using a portable device; wherein the portable device detects the brain wave of the worker with an electroencephalogram detecting module to detect the attention state of the worker;

b)      將工作人員注意力狀態資訊傳送至一主機端;以及b) transmitting staff attention status information to a host; and

c)      當工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,實施一管制手段;其中,該管制手段係通知一管制人員強制該工作人員停止工作狀態或休息;或是管制該工作人員操作機具。c) When a worker's attention state is abnormal, a control means is implemented; wherein the control means notifying a controller to force the worker to stop working or rest; or controlling the worker to operate the machine.

再請參考圖2~圖3所示,本發明更提供一種工作安全管理裝置,包含:Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, the present invention further provides a work safety management apparatus, including:

至少一隨身裝置10,其具有一腦波偵測模組11,可用於檢測一工作人員之腦波,以檢知工作人員之注意力狀態;該隨身裝置10係可為一PDA、平板電腦、手機、智慧型手機、或結合於安全帽、眼鏡、護目鏡、工作衣物、背心、配件等之電子裝置;如圖3所示,該隨身裝置10係設置於安全帽90處,且該腦波偵測模組11亦設置於安全帽90內側易進行腦波偵測處。且該隨身裝置10更包含一身份辨識模組12,該身份辨識模組12係可提供工作人員之身份資訊以供辨識者。該身份辨識模組12係可為一RFID裝置、條碼掃瞄裝置、QR CODE辨識裝置或其它身份辨識感測裝置。At least one portable device 10 having an electroencephalogram detecting module 11 for detecting a brain wave of a worker to detect a state of attention of the worker; the portable device 10 can be a PDA or a tablet computer. a mobile phone, a smart phone, or an electronic device combined with a helmet, glasses, goggles, work clothes, a vest, an accessory, etc.; as shown in FIG. 3, the portable device 10 is disposed at the helmet 90, and the brain wave The detection module 11 is also disposed on the inner side of the helmet 90 for easy detection of brain waves. The portable device 10 further includes an identity recognition module 12, which can provide identity information of the staff for the identifier. The identity recognition module 12 can be an RFID device, a barcode scanning device, a QR CODE recognition device, or other identification sensing device.

一主機端20,該主機端20係可與隨身裝置10訊號連結,以取得該等工作人員注意力狀態資訊,且當工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,實施一管制手段;其中,該主機端20包含有一精神狀態管理模組21,其係可提示一管制人員該等工作人員之注意力狀態,以實施強制該工作人員停止工作狀態或休息之管制手段。其中,該主機端20係與一管制通知裝置22訊號連結,該管制通知裝置22可為管制人員可攜帶之PDA、平板電腦、手機、智慧型手機、或結合於安全帽、眼鏡、護目鏡、工作衣物、背心、手錶、配件等之電子裝置,以將工作人員之注意力狀態資訊提示予管制人員,便於即時通知管制人員施行管制手段。以及a host end 20, the host end 20 can be connected with the portable device 10 signal to obtain the attention status information of the workers, and when the attention state of the worker is abnormal, a control means is implemented; wherein the host end 20 includes a mental state management module 21 that prompts a controller to indicate the attention status of the workers to implement a means of forcing the worker to stop working or rest. The host terminal 20 is connected to a control notification device 22, and the control notification device 22 can be a PDA, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a smart phone, or a helmet, glasses, goggles, or the like, which can be carried by the controller. Electronic devices for working clothes, vests, watches, accessories, etc., to inform the control personnel of the attention status of the staff, so that the control personnel can be notified immediately. as well as

至少一設於一機具上之操作管制裝置30,該操作管制裝置30係可自身份辨識模組12取得工作人員之身份資訊,並與主機端20訊號連結取得工作人員注意力狀態資訊,以管制該工作人員操作機具。At least one operation control device 30 disposed on a machine tool, the operation control device 30 can obtain the identity information of the staff from the identity recognition module 12, and connect with the host terminal 20 to obtain the attention status information of the staff to control The staff operated the implements.

其中,該工作人員配帶隨身裝置10(安全帽90)時,該身份辨識模組12係可提供工作人員之身份資訊,以供主機端20連線確認工作人員出勤狀態,當隨身裝置10為結合安全帽90或背心等安全配備時,可進一步管制工作人員是否依規定配帶安全設備上工或中途取下之問題。Wherein, when the staff member is equipped with the portable device 10 (the helmet 90), the identity recognition module 12 can provide the identity information of the staff member, so that the host terminal 20 can confirm the attendance status of the staff member when the portable device 10 is When combined with safety equipment such as helmet 90 or vest, it can further control whether the staff is equipped with safety equipment to work or to remove in the middle.

藉此,該腦波偵測模組11於工作人員工作過程中,可用於檢測一工作人員之腦波,以檢知工作人員之注意力狀態,該主機端20並可隨時與隨身裝置10訊號連結,以取得該等工作人員注意力狀態資訊。當工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,該精神狀態管理模組21,係可提示一管制人員該等工作人員之注意力狀態,以實施強制該工作人員停止工作狀態或休息之管制手段。Therefore, the brain wave detecting module 11 can be used to detect the brain wave of a staff member during the working process of the worker to detect the attention state of the worker, and the host terminal 20 can be connected to the portable device 10 at any time. Link to obtain information on the status of these staff members. When the attention state of the worker is abnormal, the mental state management module 21 may prompt a control personnel to pay attention to the staff members to implement a control means for forcing the worker to stop working or rest.

或是,如圖3所示,在工作人員操作機具前,藉由該操作管制裝置30係可自身份辨識模組12取得工作人員之身份資訊,並與主機端20訊號連結取得工作人員注意力狀態資訊,工作人員注意力狀態異常時,該操作管制裝置30係管制工作人員啟動機具。更進一步地,當工作人員操作機具過程中,若操作管制裝置30接收到該工作人員注意力狀態資訊為異常時,係以立即、緩速或於安全狀態下停止機具之方式,以避免衍生其它危安事件。Or, as shown in FIG. 3, before the worker operates the implement, the operation control device 30 can obtain the identity information of the staff from the identity recognition module 12, and connect with the host terminal 20 to obtain the attention of the staff. State information, when the attention state of the worker is abnormal, the operation control device 30 controls the worker to start the implement. Further, when the worker operates the implement, if the operation control device 30 receives the attention status information of the worker as abnormal, the device is stopped immediately, slowly, or in a safe state to avoid deriving other equipment. The dangerous incident.

再者,如圖5所示,該隨身裝置10更包含一警示模組13,該警示模組13係可以燈光、聲音及振動之方式,提示該工作人員之注意力狀態,俾以提示警示該工作人員休息或集中注意力,更可直接提示週遭之共同工作者或管制人員提供協助或實施管制手段。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, the portable device 10 further includes a warning module 13 that can indicate the attention state of the worker by means of light, sound and vibration, and prompts the warning. The staff rests or concentrates, and can directly inform the co-workers or control personnel around them to provide assistance or implement control measures.

如圖6所示,該警示模組13可為一環設於安全帽90之複數LED燈裝置,當該警示模組13提示時,係以顏色變換、閃爍或符號、文字及圖形等方式,進行提示。As shown in FIG. 6 , the warning module 13 can be a plurality of LED light devices disposed on the helmet 90 . When the warning module 13 prompts, the color change, flashing or symbol, text and graphics are performed. prompt.

由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明確實與習用之技術截然不同,具有相當之新穎性。且本發明具有習用技術所無法預期的功效,實已符合專利核准之積極要件,爰依法提出專利申請。From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is indeed distinct from the conventional technology and is quite novel. Moreover, the invention has the unpredictable effects of the conventional technology, and has already met the positive requirements of patent approval, and has filed a patent application according to law.

雖本發明是以一較佳實施例作說明,但精於此技藝者能在不脫離本發明精神與範疇下作各種不同形式的改變。以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本發明而已,非用以限制本發明之範圍。舉凡不違本發明精神所從事的種種修改或變化,俱屬本發明意欲保護之範疇。While the invention has been described in terms of a preferred embodiment, the various modifications may be The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modifications or variations that are made without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be protected.

10...隨身裝置10. . . Portable device

21...精神狀態管理模組twenty one. . . Mental state management module

11...腦波偵測模組11. . . Brain wave detection module

22...管制通知裝置twenty two. . . Regulatory notification device

12...身份辨識模組12. . . Identification module

30...操作管制裝置30. . . Operation control device

13...警示模組13. . . Warning module

90...安全帽90. . . helmet

20...主機端20. . . Host side

[圖1]係本發明之流程示意圖。[圖2]係本發明之結構方塊示意圖。 [圖3] 係本發明之結構示意圖。 [圖4] 係本發明之隨身裝置結構立體示意圖。[圖5] 係本發明之隨身裝置結構平面示意圖。[圖6] 係本發明之另一隨身裝置結構示意圖。[Fig. 1] is a schematic flow chart of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of the portable device of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the structure of the portable device of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of another portable device of the present invention.

Claims (8)

一種工作安全管理方法,包含下列步驟:a)以一隨身裝置藉由至少一腦波偵測模組檢測一工作人員之腦波,以檢知該工作人員之注意力狀態;b)將該工作人員注意力狀態資訊傳送至一主機端;以及c)當該工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,實施一管制手段,管制該工作人員操作機具。 A work safety management method includes the following steps: a) detecting, by a portable device, a brain wave of a worker by at least one brain wave detecting module to detect the attention state of the worker; b) The personnel attention status information is transmitted to a host end; and c) when the worker's attention state is abnormal, a control means is implemented to control the worker to operate the implement. 一種工作安全管理裝置,包含:至少一隨身裝置,其具有一腦波偵測模組,可用於檢測一工作人員之腦波,以檢知工作人員之注意力狀態;以及一主機端,該主機端係可與隨身裝置訊號連結,以取得該等工作人員注意力狀態資訊,且當工作人員注意力狀態出現異常時,實施一管制手段,管制該工作人員操作機具。 A work safety management device includes: at least one portable device having an electroencephalogram detecting module, configured to detect a brain wave of a worker to detect a attention state of the worker; and a host end, the host The end system can be connected with the portable device signal to obtain the attention status information of the workers, and when the attention state of the worker is abnormal, a control means is implemented to control the worker to operate the machine. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之工作安全管理裝置,其中,該主機端包含有一精神狀態管理模組,其係可提示一管制人員該等工作人員之注意力狀態。 The work safety management device according to claim 2, wherein the host end comprises a mental state management module, which can prompt a control personnel to pay attention to the staff members. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之工作安全管理裝置,其中,該主機端係與一管制通知裝置訊號連結,以將工作人員之注意力狀態資訊提示予至少一管制人員。 The work safety management device according to claim 2, wherein the host end is connected to a control notification device signal to prompt the attention state information of the staff to at least one controller. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之工作安全管理裝置,其中,該隨身裝置更包含一身份辨識模組,該身份辨識模組係可提供工作人員之身份資訊以供辨識者。 The work safety management device of claim 2, wherein the portable device further comprises an identity recognition module, wherein the identity recognition module can provide identity information of the staff for the identifier. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之工作安全管理裝置,其中,該隨身裝置更包含一警示模組,該警示模組係可以燈光、聲音及振動之方式,提示該工作人員之注意力狀態。 The work safety management device of claim 2, wherein the portable device further comprises a warning module, wherein the warning module can indicate the attention state of the worker by means of lighting, sound and vibration. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之工作安全管理裝置,其中,更包含有至少一設於一機具上之操作管制裝置,該操作管制裝置係可自身份辨識模組取得工作人員之身份資訊,並與主機端訊號連結取得工作人員注意力狀態資訊,以管制該工作人員操作機具。 The work safety management device according to claim 5, further comprising at least one operation control device disposed on a machine, wherein the operation control device can obtain the identity information of the staff from the identity recognition module. And connected with the host signal to obtain the attention status information of the staff to control the staff to operate the machine. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之工作安全管理裝置,其中,該操作管制裝置係管制工作人員啟動機具,以及於工作人員操作機具中,接收到該工作人員注意力狀態資訊為異常時,係可立即、緩速或於安全狀態下停止機具。The work safety management device according to claim 7, wherein the operation control device controls the worker to start the machine, and when the worker operates the machine and receives the attention state information of the worker is abnormal, The machine can be stopped immediately, slowly or in a safe state.
TW102101716A 2013-01-17 2013-01-17 Device for managing industial safety and method thereof TWI492192B (en)

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