TWI488600B - Storage box - Google Patents

Storage box Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI488600B
TWI488600B TW099103846A TW99103846A TWI488600B TW I488600 B TWI488600 B TW I488600B TW 099103846 A TW099103846 A TW 099103846A TW 99103846 A TW99103846 A TW 99103846A TW I488600 B TWI488600 B TW I488600B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drawer
storage cabinet
mounting member
inclined portion
rail
Prior art date
Application number
TW099103846A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201032755A (en
Inventor
Katsutoshi Tsuchida
Ryuichi Saito
Jiro Honda
Kazuyoshi Yamada
Original Assignee
Cleanup Corp
Daydo Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201032755A publication Critical patent/TW201032755A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI488600B publication Critical patent/TWI488600B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/04Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
    • A47B77/16Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts by adaptation of compartments or drawers for receiving or holding foodstuffs; by provision of rotatable or extensible containers for foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/44Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
    • A47B88/45Synchronisation of cooperating drawer slides, i.e. with a coordination of the rail movement of different drawer slides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/497Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with other guiding mechanisms, e.g. scissor mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/919Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
    • A47B88/931Rails or rods mounted above the drawer walls, e.g. for stabilisation of the drawer or for suspension of the content
    • A47B88/938Means for connecting rails or rods to drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B2088/901Drawers having a lifting mechanism

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)

Description

收納櫃storage box

本發明係關於具有抽屜之收納櫃,特別是關於可防止收納在抽屜內之被收納物等發生破損且容易取出被收納物之收納櫃。The present invention relates to a storage cabinet having a drawer, and more particularly to a storage cabinet that can prevent damage to a stored object or the like stored in the drawer and easily take out the stored object.

廚具所使用的調理器具包括:缽、洗菜籃、具有縱長形狀之勺子類(長柄勺)、長筷子、保鮮膜、調味料等的小道具類、菜刀等等。為了收納這些調理器具等的被收納物,以往,是在廚具上方設置吊櫃,或是在廚具下方設置具有櫃門、抽屜之收納櫃。The conditioning utensils used in the kitchen utensils include: simmering, washing baskets, spoons with longitudinal shapes (long handle spoons), long chopsticks, cling film, seasonings, etc., kitchen knives, and the like. In order to accommodate the objects to be stored such as the conditioning tools, conventionally, a hanging cabinet is provided above the kitchen utensils, or a storage cabinet having a cabinet door and a drawer is provided under the kitchen utensils.

其中,特別是具有抽屜的收納櫃,容易將被收納物從上方收納於抽屜,又藉由將複數個抽屜沿水平及垂直方向並列設置,可獲得高的空間效率。如此,除了上述調理器具以外,對於碗、盤、杯等的餐具類,鍋、平底鍋等較大的調理器具,鹽、胡椒等的調味料,食品、調味料等的瓶裝或罐裝容器等各種大大小小的被收納物,都容易從上方進行收納。Among them, in particular, a storage cabinet having a drawer can easily store the objects to be stored in the drawer from above, and can provide high space efficiency by juxtaposing a plurality of drawers in the horizontal and vertical directions. In addition to the above-mentioned conditioning apparatus, tableware such as bowls, plates, cups, etc., large conditioning equipment such as pots and pans, seasonings such as salt and pepper, bottled or canned containers such as foods and seasonings, etc. All kinds of large and small objects are easily stored from above.

然而,在將複數個抽屜沿垂直方向並列設置的情況,為了取出設置在比使用者的腰部更低的位置(以下稱為「下方」)的抽屜內所收納的被收納物,使用者必須採取彎腰、屈身的姿勢。對於在廚具前在被時間追趕的狀態下進行作業的使用者而言,每次取出被收納物時就要進行這樣的動作是相當煩人的,而會造成作業效率降低。However, in the case where a plurality of drawers are arranged side by side in the vertical direction, the user must take in order to take out the stored objects stored in the drawer which is disposed at a position lower than the waist of the user (hereinafter referred to as "lower"). Bend and bend. It is quite annoying for the user who performs the work in the state of being chased by the time before the kitchen utensils, and it is quite annoying to perform such an operation every time the object is taken out, and the work efficiency is lowered.

此外,上述動作會對腰部造成很大的負擔。因此,就使用者而言,如果是健康的人的情況可能負擔並不那麼大,但在身體能力變差、身體不靈活之高齡者等的情況,這樣的動作會造成很大的負擔。In addition, the above actions impose a great burden on the waist. Therefore, in the case of a user, if the person is a healthy person, the burden may not be so large, but in the case of an elderly person whose physical ability is deteriorated or the body is inflexible, such an action imposes a large burden.

為了解決上述問題,例如在專利文獻1揭示一種落地式廚櫃,是在廚櫃本體的下部具備可沿前後方向出入自如的抽屜,並在上述抽屜設有能上下昇降自如的收納架。In order to solve the above problem, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a floor-standing kitchen cabinet having a drawer that can be freely moved in the front-rear direction at a lower portion of the cabinet body, and a storage rack that can be lifted up and down in the drawer.

依據專利文獻1所記載的落地式廚櫃,由於在抽屜設置能上下昇降自如的收納架,即使上述抽屜是在下位(下方)仍能使收納架上昇,藉此能讓該收納架上所收納的物品輕鬆地在上位(上方)進行出入。According to the floor-standing kitchen cabinet described in Patent Document 1, since the storage rack that can be lifted up and down is provided in the drawer, the storage rack can be raised even if the drawer is lowered in the lower position (the lower side), thereby allowing the storage rack to be stored. Items are easily accessed in the upper position (above).

此外,依據專利文獻1所記載的落地式廚櫃,是在收納架的左右兩側配置連結片,其後端樞支在抽屜的內側側面,其前端樞接在收納架的外側壁面,藉此來連結抽屜與收納架;且設有平衡機構,該平衡機構,是在該連結片之朝後方延伸設置的延設部前端和抽屜之間張設拉伸彈簧,以將該收納架往上方彈壓,如此,即使藉由手動,也能輕鬆地進行該收納架之上昇操作。Further, according to the floor-standing kitchen cabinet described in Patent Document 1, a connecting piece is disposed on the left and right sides of the storage rack, and the rear end thereof is pivotally supported on the inner side surface of the drawer, and the front end thereof is pivotally connected to the outer wall surface of the storage rack. Connecting a drawer and a storage rack; and providing a balance mechanism for extending a tension spring between the front end of the extending portion extending from the connecting piece and the drawer to press the storage frame upward Thus, the raising operation of the storage rack can be easily performed even by manual operation.

[專利文獻1]日本特開2007-330564號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-330564

然而,專利文獻1所記載的落地式廚櫃,為了使收納架成為上昇的狀態,必須將抽屜從廚櫃本體拉出之後,再藉由手動將收納架往上拉。將抽屜從廚櫃拉出的操作和將收納架往上拉的操作是互相獨立的,若在收納架完全拉到廚櫃外之前就被往上拉等,按照使用者的操作情形,會有收納架或被收納物與廚櫃本體內的頂面等碰撞的情形發生。However, in the floor-standing kitchen cabinet described in Patent Document 1, in order to raise the storage rack, it is necessary to pull the drawer out of the cabinet body and then manually pull the storage rack up. The operation of pulling the drawer out of the kitchen cabinet and pulling the storage rack up are independent of each other. If the storage rack is pulled up before being completely pulled out of the kitchen cabinet, etc., according to the user's operation, there will be The storage rack or the stored object collides with the top surface of the kitchen cabinet body or the like.

特別是如上述般使用者為高齡者等的情況,要求使用者正確地進行該等操作是過於苛求的,此外將收納架往上拉的操作會造成比屈身動作更大的負擔。In particular, when the user is an elderly person or the like as described above, it is too demanding to require the user to perform the operations correctly, and the operation of pulling up the storage rack may cause a greater burden than the bending operation.

再者,專利文獻1所記載的平衡機構,雖是將拉伸彈簧的彈壓力附加於收納架的上昇操作,但根據槓桿原理,其拉伸彈簧的安裝位置並無法有效地進行彈壓。Further, the balance mechanism described in Patent Document 1 is a lifting operation in which the elastic pressure of the tension spring is added to the storage rack. However, according to the principle of the lever, the attachment position of the tension spring cannot be effectively biased.

本發明是有鑑於上述課題而開發完成的,其目的是為了提供一種收納櫃,可防止被收納物等碰撞到收納櫃內的頂面等,能減輕對身體的負擔且能提昇方便性。The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a storage cabinet that can prevent a stored object or the like from colliding with a top surface or the like in the storage cabinet, thereby reducing the burden on the body and improving the convenience.

為了解決上述課題,本發明之代表性構造,是將可收納被收納物之抽屜可滑動自如地予以收容之收納櫃,其特徵在於,係具備:配置在抽屜內且能載置被收納物之載置構件、以及讓載置構件沿上下方向昇降之昇降機構;昇降機構具有:配置在收納櫃內的壁面上之軌道、以及被軌道導引之滑輪;軌道具有:將拉出抽屜的方向的力量轉換成讓載置構件上昇的方向的力量之傾斜部、以及連續於傾斜部而設置在比傾斜部更裡側之水平部;在收納抽屜時滑輪所在的裡側始點至水平部與傾斜部的交點之上昇起點為止的長度,是比載置構件的縱深更長。In order to solve the problem, the representative structure of the present invention is a storage cabinet in which a drawer that can accommodate a stored object is slidably accommodated, and is provided in a drawer and can be placed in a drawer. a mounting member and an elevating mechanism for moving the mounting member up and down; the elevating mechanism includes: a rail disposed on a wall surface of the storage cabinet; and a pulley guided by the rail; the rail having a direction in which the drawer is pulled out The inclined portion of the force that is converted into the direction in which the placing member is raised, and the horizontal portion that is provided on the inner side of the inclined portion continuously from the inclined portion; the starting point to the horizontal portion and the inclined portion of the inner side where the pulley is located when the drawer is stored The length from the rising point of the intersection of the parts is longer than the depth of the mounting member.

依據上述構造,由於可將載置構件全體從收納櫃拉出後再使其上昇,可防止:載置構件或被收納物在收納櫃內上昇而碰撞到收納櫃內的頂面等情況。此外,將抽屜拉出的操作和讓載置構件上昇的操作成為一體的,因此使用者藉由進行將抽屜拉出之簡易動作就能讓載置構件上昇。According to the above configuration, since the entire mounting member can be pulled out from the storage cabinet and then raised, it is possible to prevent the mounting member or the stored object from rising in the storage cabinet and colliding with the top surface of the storage cabinet. Further, since the operation of pulling out the drawer and the operation of raising the placing member are integrated, the user can raise the placing member by performing a simple operation of pulling out the drawer.

上述載置構件的縱深,可以是從抽屜之前板的前面至載置構件之背面側的後端為止的長度。如此可確實地防止:在載置構件或被收納物從收納櫃內完全拉出之前就上昇而碰撞到收納櫃內的頂面或上段抽屜之外側的底面等。The depth of the mounting member may be a length from a front surface of the front panel of the drawer to a rear end on the back side of the mounting member. In this way, it is possible to reliably prevent the mounting member or the stored object from rising up and colliding with the top surface of the storage cabinet or the bottom surface of the upper side of the upper drawer, etc. before being completely pulled out from the storage cabinet.

上述滑輪,可樞接在後述支承構件之往後方延伸設置的部分,藉此使載置構件與滑輪成為一體而被軌道導引,而能沿著傾斜部上昇。此外,滑輪可包含:配置在靠近軌道的上側且裡側之上滑輪、以及配置在靠近軌道的下側且前側之下滑輪。藉由如此般配置滑輪,可將2個滑輪同時沿上下方向導引且能在2個滑輪間設置間隔,因此可保持臂的水平。The pulley is pivotally connected to a portion extending rearward of a support member to be described later, whereby the placing member and the pulley are integrally guided by the rail, and can be raised along the inclined portion. Further, the pulley may include: a pulley disposed on an upper side and a rear side near the rail, and a pulley disposed on a lower side of the rail and a lower side of the front side. By arranging the pulleys in this manner, the two pulleys can be simultaneously guided in the up and down direction and the interval between the two pulleys can be set, so that the level of the arms can be maintained.

上述裡側始點可位於水平部上。如此,載置構件從開始拉出至開始上昇都是進行水平移動,因此在載置構件或被收納物在收納櫃內移動時可防止其接觸收納櫃內的頂板和上段抽屜的底面等。The inner starting point may be located on the horizontal portion. In this way, since the placing member is horizontally moved from the start of pulling out to the start of the lifting, it is possible to prevent the placing member or the stored object from contacting the bottom plate of the storage cabinet and the bottom surface of the upper drawer when the placing member or the stored object moves in the storage cabinet.

為了解決上述課題,本發明之其他代表性的構造,是將可收納被收納物之抽屜可滑動自如地予以收容之收納櫃,其特徵在於,係具備:配置在抽屜內且能載置被收納物之載置構件、以及讓載置構件沿上下方向昇降之昇降機構;昇降機構具有:配置在收納櫃內的壁面上之軌道、以及被軌道導引之滑輪;軌道具有:將拉出抽屜的方向的力量轉換成讓載置構件上昇的方向的力量之傾斜部、以及連續於傾斜部而設置在比傾斜部更裡側之水平部;在從收納櫃將抽屜最往外拉出時滑輪所在的前側始點至水平部與傾斜部的交點之上昇起點為止的長度,是比將抽屜最往外拉出時之抽屜突出量減去載置構件的縱深後的長度更短。In order to solve the above problems, another representative structure of the present invention is a storage cabinet in which a drawer that can accommodate a stored object is slidably accommodated, and is provided in a drawer and can be placed and stored. a placing member for lifting the object and an elevating mechanism for elevating and lowering the placing member in the vertical direction; the elevating mechanism includes: a rail disposed on a wall surface of the storage cabinet; and a pulley guided by the rail; the rail having: a drawer to be pulled out The direction of the force is converted into an inclined portion of the force in the direction in which the placing member is raised, and a horizontal portion that is provided on the inner side of the inclined portion continuously from the inclined portion; the pulley is located when the drawer is pulled out most from the storage cabinet The length from the starting point of the front side to the starting point of the intersection of the horizontal portion and the inclined portion is shorter than the length of the drawer when the drawer is pulled out most, minus the depth of the placing member.

依據上述構造,在將被拉出的抽屜推回收納櫃時,由於載置構件是在下降結束之後才進入收納櫃內,而能防止載置構件或被收納物的背面碰撞到收納櫃之前板的前面或是上方的抽屜之前板的前面等。According to the above configuration, when the drawer to be pulled out is pushed into the recovery cabinet, since the mounting member enters the storage cabinet after the end of the lowering, it is possible to prevent the back of the mounting member or the object to be collided from colliding with the front panel of the storage cabinet. The front of the front or the front of the upper drawer, etc.

上述抽屜的突出量可以是:從收納時該抽屜之前板的前面至將該抽屜最往外拉出時該抽屜之前板的前面為止的長度。此外,載置構件的縱深可以是:從該抽屜之前板的前面至載置構件之背面為止的長度。藉此可確實地防止:載置構件或被收納物之任一方或雙面的背面碰撞到收納櫃之前板的前面或上方抽屜之前板的前面等。The amount of protrusion of the drawer may be the length from the front of the front panel of the drawer at the time of storage to the front of the front panel of the drawer when the drawer is most outwardly pulled out. Further, the depth of the placing member may be a length from the front surface of the front plate of the drawer to the back surface of the mounting member. Thereby, it is possible to reliably prevent the back surface of either the mounting member or the object to be stored or the double-sided back surface from colliding with the front surface of the front panel of the storage cabinet or the front surface of the upper drawer front panel.

上述滑輪,可樞接在後述支承構件之往後方延伸設置的部分,藉此使載置構件與滑輪成為一體而被軌道導引,而能沿著傾斜部下降。此外,滑輪可包含:配置在靠近軌道的上側且裡側之上滑輪、以及配置在靠近軌道的下側且前側之下滑輪。藉由如此般配置滑輪,可將2個滑輪同時沿上下方向導引且能在2個滑輪間設置間隔,因此可保持臂的水平。The pulley is pivotally connected to a portion extending rearward of a support member to be described later, whereby the placing member and the pulley are integrally guided by the rail, and can be lowered along the inclined portion. Further, the pulley may include: a pulley disposed on an upper side and a rear side near the rail, and a pulley disposed on a lower side of the rail and a lower side of the front side. By arranging the pulleys in this manner, the two pulleys can be simultaneously guided in the up and down direction and the interval between the two pulleys can be set, so that the level of the arms can be maintained.

抽屜可進一步具備用來支承載置構件之支承構件,載置構件可相對於支承構件進行拆裝,昇降機構是藉由使支承構件沿上下方向移動而讓載置構件上昇或下降。The drawer may further include a support member for supporting the mounting member, and the mounting member may be detachably attached to the support member, and the elevating mechanism may raise or lower the mounting member by moving the support member in the vertical direction.

依據上述構造,可任意地更換載置構件,又為了在抽屜收納大型被收納物而能將載置構件卸下等,而提供具有廣用性的收納櫃。According to the above configuration, the mounting member can be arbitrarily replaced, and the storage member can be detached or the like in order to accommodate the large-sized object to be stored in the drawer, thereby providing a versatile storage cabinet.

抽屜可進一步具備:與支承構件鄰接之柱構件、用來連結支承構件與柱構件之彈簧;彈簧,其上端連結於柱構件,其下端連結於支承構件;昇降機構,是將彈簧的復原力附加於讓支承構件往上移動的力量,而使載置構件上昇。The drawer may further include: a column member adjacent to the support member; a spring for connecting the support member and the column member; and a spring having an upper end coupled to the column member and a lower end coupled to the support member; and a lifting mechanism for attaching the restoring force of the spring The mounting member is raised by the force that moves the support member upward.

依據上述構造,將彈簧的復原力附加於藉由傾斜部之載置構件的上昇,可減輕拉出抽屜的動作中讓載置構件上昇所產生的負擔,而能減輕使用者的負擔。According to the above configuration, the restoring force of the spring is added to the rising of the placing member by the inclined portion, and the load caused by the raising of the placing member during the operation of pulling out the drawer can be reduced, and the burden on the user can be reduced.

彈簧,能使單數或複數彈簧成為可拆裝的。藉此可調節讓載置構件上昇的力量,而能適當地支承按照抽屜的位置、大小所假定之被收納物的重量。Springs enable singular or multiple springs to be removable. Thereby, the force for raising the placing member can be adjusted, and the weight of the object to be stored assumed in accordance with the position and size of the drawer can be appropriately supported.

載置構件,可以是頂面開放的箱狀。如此,可將容易分散在抽屜內之長筷子等的小型調理器具集中放置於載置構件,而在載置構件以外之抽屜內的空間收納鍋等的大型調理器具,藉此來進行抽屜內的整理整頓。The mounting member may have a box shape in which the top surface is open. In this way, a small-sized conditioning tool such as a long chopstick which is easily dispersed in the drawer can be placed on the placing member, and a large-sized conditioning tool such as a pan can be accommodated in the space in the drawer other than the placing member, thereby performing the inside of the drawer. Organize and rectify.

載置構件,可設置在與抽屜之前板的背面鄰接的位置。依據此構造,載置構件是設置在抽屜內之最前方。因此,可將載置構件內的被收納物高效率的取出,而能提昇方便性。The placing member may be disposed at a position adjacent to the back surface of the front panel of the drawer. According to this configuration, the placing member is disposed at the forefront in the drawer. Therefore, the stored object in the mounting member can be taken out efficiently, and the convenience can be improved.

載置構件可設有2個以上。依據此構造,可按照被收納物和抽屜內的狀況來靈活運用複數個載置構件,而能進一步提昇方便性。Two or more mounting members may be provided. According to this configuration, a plurality of mounting members can be flexibly used in accordance with the conditions in the objects to be stored and the drawers, and the convenience can be further improved.

依據本發明所提供的收納櫃,可防止被收納物等碰撞到收納櫃內的頂面等,又利用簡易的機構且容易的操作就能讓被收納物上昇。According to the storage cabinet provided by the present invention, it is possible to prevent the stored object or the like from colliding with the top surface of the storage cabinet, and the stored object can be raised by a simple mechanism and an easy operation.

以下參照圖式來詳細說明本發明之較佳實施形態。該實施形態所揭示的尺寸、材料、其他具體的數值等,不過只是為了讓發明容易理解的例示,除了特別說明的情況以外,並非用來限定本發明。又在本說明書及圖式中,對於實質上具有相同功能、構造的要素,是賦予同一符號而省略其重複說明,又省略與本發明沒有直接關係的要素之圖示。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The dimensions, materials, and other specific numerical values disclosed in the embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention unless otherwise specified. In the specification and the drawings, elements that have substantially the same functions and structures are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description thereof is omitted, and the elements that are not directly related to the present invention are omitted.

第1圖係具備本實施形態的收納櫃之系統廚具的整體構造之說明圖。如第1圖所示,系統廚具100(以下稱為廚具100),係具備覆蓋廚具整體的上面之頂板110(也稱為檯面)。在本實施形態,頂板110是使用合成樹脂材料(人工大理石)來形成,但並不限定於此,也能使用不鏽鋼材來形成。Fig. 1 is an explanatory view showing the overall structure of a system kitchenware including a storage cabinet according to the present embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1, the system kitchenware 100 (hereinafter referred to as the kitchen utensil 100) is provided with a top plate 110 (also referred to as a table top) covering the entire upper surface of the kitchenware. In the present embodiment, the top plate 110 is formed using a synthetic resin material (artificial marble). However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a stainless steel material can also be used.

在頂板110的上面設有:嵌入安裝的調理爐112、調理空間114、形成一體的水槽116。在頂板110下方設有:設置有調理爐112之調理爐櫥櫃120、具備調理空間114之基本櫥櫃130、以及設置有水槽116之水槽櫥櫃140。各廚櫃是具備收納櫃的功能,在櫥櫃內的剩餘空間,收容著調理爐112的配線、連接水槽116及水龍頭的供排水管等。On the upper surface of the top plate 110, there are provided: a conditioning furnace 112 embedded in the installation, a conditioning space 114, and an integrated water tank 116. Below the top plate 110, there are provided a conditioning oven cabinet 120 provided with a conditioning oven 112, a basic cabinet 130 having a conditioning space 114, and a sink cabinet 140 provided with a water tank 116. Each of the kitchen cabinets has a function of a storage cabinet, and the remaining space in the cabinet houses the wiring of the conditioning furnace 112, the water supply and drainage pipes that connect the water tank 116 and the faucet, and the like.

如此般,儘管頂板110是遍及系統廚具100整體而形成連續,但在頂板110下方,是對應於頂板110上的調理爐112和水槽116等的各構造而設置複數個櫥櫃。如此,即使要使系統廚具100具有不同的構造時,只要以櫥櫃為單位來準備抽屜和前板等的零件即可,因此可提高生產效率。在此之系統廚具的構造,例如是指調理空間114、水槽116的寬度等。In this manner, although the top plate 110 is continuous throughout the system kitchenware 100, a plurality of cabinets are provided below the top plate 110 in accordance with the respective configurations of the conditioning furnace 112 and the water tank 116 on the top plate 110. Thus, even if the system kitchenware 100 is to have a different configuration, it is only necessary to prepare parts such as a drawer and a front plate in units of cabinets, thereby improving production efficiency. The configuration of the system kitchenware herein is, for example, the conditioning space 114, the width of the water tank 116, and the like.

各廚櫃,在本實施形態是可滑動自如地設有可收納被收納物之各種大小的抽屜。例如調理爐櫥櫃120,是在上部具備調理爐112之爐架112a及操作面板112b,在其側部配置可收納調味料等的小道具之小抽屜(香辛料盒122)。在調理爐櫥櫃120的中央部,亦即在爐架112a下方配置寬大的抽屜124,其中可收納鍋、缽等的較大的調理器具。又在調理爐櫥櫃120的下部之地板附近,配置著抽屜式的腳邊收納櫃126。In each of the cabinets, in the present embodiment, drawers of various sizes capable of accommodating the objects to be stored are slidably provided. For example, the conditioning furnace cabinet 120 is provided with a hob 112a and an operation panel 112b of the conditioning furnace 112 at the upper portion, and a small drawer (scented box 122) for storing small items such as seasonings is disposed on the side portion. A large drawer 124 is disposed in the central portion of the conditioning cabinet 120, that is, below the hob 112a, in which a large conditioning apparatus such as a pan or a pot can be stored. Further, a drawer type foot storage cabinet 126 is disposed near the floor of the lower portion of the conditioning furnace cabinet 120.

同樣的,在基本櫥櫃130,從上方依序具有:底較淺的抽屜131、底較深的大抽屜132以及腳邊收納櫃136。此外,在水槽櫥櫃140設有:具備較高的前板(從腳邊收納櫃146延伸到頂板110)之抽屜144。Similarly, in the basic cabinet 130, there are sequentially a drawer 131 having a shallow bottom, a large drawer 132 having a deep bottom, and a foot storage cabinet 136. Further, the sink cabinet 140 is provided with a drawer 144 having a tall front panel (extending from the foot storage cabinet 146 to the top panel 110).

接著說明抽屜的內部構造和昇降機構。雖是舉第1圖所示之設置在基本廚櫃130的抽屜132為例來作說明,但其他的抽屜也能具備昇降機構。Next, the internal structure of the drawer and the lifting mechanism will be described. Although the drawer 132 provided in the basic kitchen cabinet 130 shown in FIG. 1 is taken as an example, other drawers may be provided with an elevating mechanism.

第2圖係從基本廚櫃130的內部側觀察之立體圖,是用來說明具備昇降機構之抽屜132的內部構造。在抽屜132,將其內部可載置被收納物之載置構件150配置在與抽屜132之前板的背面鄰接的位置,又在基本廚櫃130可滑動自如地收納抽屜132。The second drawing is a perspective view from the inside of the basic kitchen cabinet 130, and is an internal structure for explaining the drawer 132 having the lifting mechanism. In the drawer 132, the placing member 150 on which the object to be stored is placed is placed at a position adjacent to the back surface of the front panel of the drawer 132, and the drawer 132 is slidably accommodated in the basic kitchen cabinet 130.

本發明的實施形態之昇降機構係具備:設置在基本廚櫃130的壁面上之軌道160、被該軌道160導引之滑輪168、169。滑輪168、169是樞接在後述支承構件。在軌道160設置傾斜部162,又以與傾斜部162連續的方式,在軌道160的傾斜部162的裡側設置裡側水平部164,在前側設置前側水平部166。The elevating mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a rail 160 provided on a wall surface of the basic kitchen cabinet 130, and pulleys 168 and 169 guided by the rail 160. The pulleys 168 and 169 are pivotally connected to a support member which will be described later. The inclined portion 162 is provided in the rail 160, and the back side horizontal portion 164 is provided on the back side of the inclined portion 162 of the rail 160, and the front side horizontal portion 166 is provided on the front side in such a manner as to be continuous with the inclined portion 162.

此外,抽屜132進一步具有用來支承載置構件150之支承構件。支承構件是由樑206、滑動構件204、臂178所構成。在臂178上樞接著:被上述軌道160導引之滑輪168、169。Further, the drawer 132 further has a support member for supporting the mounting member 150. The support member is composed of a beam 206, a sliding member 204, and an arm 178. The arms 178 are pivoted to: pulleys 168, 169 that are guided by the track 160 described above.

如第3圖所示,滑輪168、169係包含:配置在靠近軌道160之上側且裡側之上滑輪168、配置在靠近軌道160之下側且前側之下滑輪169。如此般藉由2個滑輪168、169來挾持軌道160,能在將臂178保持水平姿勢的狀態下,使支承構件所支承之載置構件150與滑輪168、169成為一體而被軌道160導引。As shown in Fig. 3, the pulleys 168 and 169 include a pulley 168 disposed on the upper side of the rail 160 and a rear side, and a pulley 169 disposed on the lower side of the rail 160 and on the lower side. By holding the rails 160 by the two pulleys 168 and 169 as described above, the mounting member 150 supported by the support member can be integrated with the pulleys 168 and 169 and guided by the rail 160 while the arm 178 is held in the horizontal posture. .

將抽屜132拉出時,設置在軌道160之傾斜部162可將拉出抽屜132的方向之力量F0轉換成讓載置構件150上昇的方向之力量F1(分力)。如此,昇降機構是藉由使支承構件沿上下方向移動而讓載置構件150上昇或下降。When the drawer 132 is pulled out, the inclined portion 162 provided on the rail 160 converts the force F0 in the direction in which the drawer 132 is pulled out into the force F1 (component force) in the direction in which the placing member 150 ascends. In this manner, the elevating mechanism raises or lowers the placing member 150 by moving the supporting member in the vertical direction.

第4圖係用來說明載置構件150之立體圖。載置構件150係呈頂面開放的箱狀,而形成所謂袋(pocket)狀。載置構件150具有L字形部220,如第2圖所示藉由吊掛在支承構件的樑206上而使載置構件150成為可對支承構件進行拆裝。藉此,由於載置構件150成為可更換的,而能選擇形狀、容積、安裝個數等。此外,由於可將載置構件150卸下,要清掃變容易。Fig. 4 is a perspective view for explaining the placing member 150. The mounting member 150 has a box shape in which the top surface is open, and is formed in a so-called pocket shape. The mounting member 150 has an L-shaped portion 220, and as shown in Fig. 2, the mounting member 150 is detachably attached to the supporting member by being suspended from the beam 206 of the supporting member. Thereby, since the mounting member 150 is replaceable, the shape, the volume, the number of mounting, and the like can be selected. Further, since the mounting member 150 can be removed, it is easy to clean.

此外,載置構件150在1個抽屜132內設置2個以上也是可能的。Further, it is also possible to provide two or more mounting members 150 in one drawer 132.

抽屜132係進一步具備:與支承構件的滑動構件204鄰接之柱構件200(參照第2圖)、以及用來連結滑動構件204與柱構件200之彈簧202。以下詳細說明柱構件200和彈簧202。The drawer 132 further includes a column member 200 (see FIG. 2) adjacent to the sliding member 204 of the support member, and a spring 202 for coupling the sliding member 204 and the column member 200. The column member 200 and the spring 202 will be described in detail below.

第5圖係用來說明柱構件200和彈簧202的構造。如第2圖所示,柱構件200,是設置在與抽屜132之前板的背面鄰接的位置之左右兩側,第5圖之左右的柱構件200,是對應於第2圖的狀態(從基本廚櫃130的內部側觀察抽屜132的狀態)之左右的柱構件200。Fig. 5 is a view for explaining the configuration of the column member 200 and the spring 202. As shown in Fig. 2, the column member 200 is provided on the right and left sides of the position adjacent to the back surface of the front panel of the drawer 132, and the column member 200 on the left and right in Fig. 5 corresponds to the state of Fig. 2 (from the basic The column member 200 on the left and right sides of the state of the drawer 132 is observed on the inner side of the cabinet 130.

柱構件200係具備:供滑動構件204的凸部212沿上下方向插通之凹部214、用來將滑動構件204沿上下方向導引之截面T字形的上下軌道215。在凹部214的上方設置:用來固定彈簧202的上端之連結部分208。又柱構件200係具備:用來固定設置在抽屜132之前板背面之固定部217。The column member 200 includes a concave portion 214 through which the convex portion 212 of the sliding member 204 is inserted in the vertical direction, and an upper and lower rail 215 having a T-shaped cross section for guiding the sliding member 204 in the vertical direction. A coupling portion 208 for fixing the upper end of the spring 202 is provided above the recess 214. Further, the column member 200 is provided with a fixing portion 217 for fixing the back surface of the plate before the drawer 132.

第6圖係用來說明滑動構件204的構造。滑動構件204,是與上述柱構件200同樣的,設置在與抽屜132之前板背面鄰接的位置之左右兩側,第6圖的左右是對應於第2圖的左右。Fig. 6 is a view for explaining the configuration of the sliding member 204. Similarly to the above-described column member 200, the sliding member 204 is provided on the right and left sides of the position adjacent to the front surface of the front panel of the drawer 132, and the left and right sides of Fig. 6 correspond to the left and right of Fig. 2 .

滑動構件204係具備:與柱構件200的凹部214嵌合之凸部212、用來插通柱構件200的上下軌道215之上下溝槽213。凸部212內部是空洞的,而能收容彈簧202。在凸部212的下方,設置用來固定彈簧202的下端之連結部分210。上下溝槽213是截面T字形的溝槽,能以不從上下軌道215脫落的方式進行上下滑動。此外,與上下軌道215和上下溝槽213的組合同樣的,藉由將凸部212和凹部214組合,滑動構件204就成為能相對於柱構件200沿上下方向進行滑動。滑動構件204係具有用來連接樑206之樑連接部204a。The sliding member 204 includes a convex portion 212 that is fitted into the concave portion 214 of the column member 200, and a lower groove 213 that is inserted into the upper and lower rails 215 of the column member 200. The inside of the convex portion 212 is hollow and can accommodate the spring 202. Below the convex portion 212, a joint portion 210 for fixing the lower end of the spring 202 is provided. The upper and lower grooves 213 are grooves having a T-shaped cross section, and can slide up and down so as not to fall off from the upper and lower rails 215. Further, similarly to the combination of the upper and lower rails 215 and the upper and lower grooves 213, the sliding member 204 is slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the column member 200 by combining the convex portion 212 and the concave portion 214. The sliding member 204 has a beam connecting portion 204a for connecting the beam 206.

彈簧202,其上端連結於柱構件200的連結部分208,下端連結於滑動構件204之連結部分210。彈簧202是拉伸彈簧,始終朝將滑動構件204往上拉的方向作用。本實施形態之彈簧202,雖是用2根連結在一方的柱構件200,但也能使用1根來實施。較佳為按照抽屜的位置和大小,對應於所想像之被收納物的重量來選擇彈簧202的數目及強度。The spring 202 has an upper end coupled to the coupling portion 208 of the column member 200 and a lower end coupled to the coupling portion 210 of the sliding member 204. The spring 202 is a tension spring that always acts in a direction in which the sliding member 204 is pulled up. The spring 202 of the present embodiment is connected to one of the column members 200 by two, but it can also be used by one. Preferably, the number and strength of the springs 202 are selected in accordance with the weight of the desired object to be stored in accordance with the position and size of the drawer.

第7圖係柱構件200和滑動構件204的組合之說明圖。圖示之柱構件200和滑動構件204,是將上述位於左側者從上方觀察的狀態。滑動構件204的凸部212,藉由朝箭頭216方向嵌合於柱構件200的凹部214而將兩者組合在一起。Fig. 7 is an explanatory view of a combination of the column member 200 and the sliding member 204. The column member 200 and the sliding member 204 shown in the figure are in a state in which the left side is viewed from above. The convex portion 212 of the sliding member 204 is combined by fitting the concave portion 214 of the column member 200 in the direction of the arrow 216.

詳而言之,從柱構件200的下方,一邊將上下軌道215與上下溝槽213(第6圖)、凹部214與凸部212組合,一邊讓柱構件200和滑動構件204滑動而進行嵌合。這時,彈簧202是連結於柱構件200的連結部分208(第5圖),將彈簧202插入凸部212的空洞而進行組裝。接著,當滑動構件204到達柱構件200的上端時,讓彈簧202的下端連接於滑動構件204的連結部分210。柱構件200的連結部分208是設置於凹部214內,在第7圖省略其圖示。More specifically, the column member 200 and the sliding member 204 are slid and assembled by combining the upper and lower rails 215, the upper and lower grooves 213 (Fig. 6), the recessed portions 214, and the convex portions 212 from below the column member 200. . At this time, the spring 202 is coupled to the coupling portion 208 (Fig. 5) of the column member 200, and the spring 202 is inserted into the cavity of the projection 212 to be assembled. Next, when the sliding member 204 reaches the upper end of the column member 200, the lower end of the spring 202 is connected to the joint portion 210 of the sliding member 204. The connecting portion 208 of the column member 200 is provided in the recessed portion 214, and the illustration thereof is omitted in Fig. 7.

第8圖係上述位於左側的滑動構件204的滑動之說明圖。第9圖及第10圖係用來說明藉由昇降機構之載置構件150的移動和各部位之截面圖。第8(a)圖係顯示滑動構件204下降的狀態,第8(b)圖係顯示滑動構件204上昇的狀態。又第9(a)圖係顯示抽屜132被收納於基本廚櫃130的狀態,第9(b)圖係顯示載置構件150剛要開始上昇前的狀態,第9(c)圖係顯示載置構件150的上昇途中,第9(d)圖係顯示將抽屜132最往外拉出的狀態。Fig. 8 is an explanatory view of the sliding of the sliding member 204 located on the left side. Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 are diagrams for explaining the movement of the placing member 150 by the elevating mechanism and the respective portions. Fig. 8(a) shows a state in which the sliding member 204 is lowered, and Fig. 8(b) shows a state in which the sliding member 204 is raised. Further, the ninth (a) diagram shows the state in which the drawer 132 is housed in the basic kitchen cabinet 130, and the ninth (b) diagram shows the state immediately before the mounting member 150 starts to rise, and the figure 9(c) shows the display. In the middle of the ascending member 150, the ninth (d) diagram shows the state in which the drawer 132 is pulled out most.

如第8(a)圖所示,在滑動構件204下降時彈簧202會伸長,利用其彈力而產生上拉力量F2。又如第8(b)圖所示,滑動構件204可上昇至柱構件200之接近上端。As shown in Fig. 8(a), the spring 202 is elongated when the sliding member 204 is lowered, and the pulling force F2 is generated by the elastic force thereof. As also shown in Fig. 8(b), the sliding member 204 can be raised to the upper end of the column member 200.

在此,滑動構件204、載置構件150以及收納於其中之被收納物的重量,是藉由彈簧202、滑輪168、169及軌道160所組成的連桿機構雙方來支承。詳而言之,掌管昇降的是滑輪168、169及軌道160,彈簧202則具有始終減輕重量的作用。當未設置彈簧202的情況,由於臂178前側的重量變大而產生傾斜,柱構件200和滑動構件204的滑動摩擦變高,可能會阻礙圓滑的昇降動作。因此,為了進行確實的動作,彈簧202扮演重要的角色。Here, the sliding member 204, the placing member 150, and the weight of the stored object accommodated therein are supported by both the link mechanisms composed of the spring 202, the pulleys 168 and 169, and the rail 160. In detail, the lifts are the pulleys 168, 169 and the track 160, and the spring 202 has the effect of always reducing the weight. When the spring 202 is not provided, the inclination of the front side of the arm 178 becomes large, and the sliding friction between the column member 200 and the sliding member 204 becomes high, which may hinder the smooth lifting operation. Therefore, in order to perform a sure action, the spring 202 plays an important role.

如第9(a)圖所示,在抽屜132被收容的狀態下,將上滑輪168所在的位置設定為裡側始點P1。裡側始點P1位在裡側水平部164上。若從這裡開始進行拉出,上滑輪168會沿著軌道160的裡側水平部164移動,而使載置構件150也進行水平移動。As shown in Fig. 9(a), in a state where the drawer 132 is housed, the position where the upper pulley 168 is located is set as the inner starting point P1. The inner starting point P1 is located on the inner side horizontal portion 164. When the drawing is started from here, the upper pulley 168 moves along the inner horizontal portion 164 of the rail 160, and the placing member 150 is also horizontally moved.

若繼續進行拉出,上滑輪168通過裡側水平部164後,如第9(b)圖所示會到達上昇起點P2。上昇起點P2位在裡側水平部164和傾斜部162的交點,在將抽屜132拉出時是載置構件150開始上昇的點。When the drawing is continued, the upper pulley 168 passes through the rear horizontal portion 164 and reaches the rising starting point P2 as shown in Fig. 9(b). The rising starting point P2 is at the intersection of the back side horizontal portion 164 and the inclined portion 162, and when the drawer 132 is pulled out, the placing member 150 starts to rise.

在此,將從裡側始點P1至上昇起點P2的長度L1設定成比載置構件150的縱深L2更長。藉此,在上滑輪168到達上昇起點P2時,載置構件150成為其全體都被從基本廚櫃130拉出。載置構件150的縱深L2,是從抽屜132之前板的前面至載置構件150之L字形部220之背面側的後端為止的長度。因此,載置構件150是到基本廚櫃130外之後才開始上昇。Here, the length L1 from the back side start point P1 to the rise start point P2 is set to be longer than the depth L2 of the mounting member 150. Thereby, when the upper pulley 168 reaches the rising starting point P2, the mounting member 150 is pulled out from the basic kitchen cabinet 130 as a whole. The depth L2 of the mounting member 150 is a length from the front surface of the front panel of the drawer 132 to the rear end of the back side of the L-shaped portion 220 of the mounting member 150. Therefore, the mounting member 150 starts to rise after being outside the basic kitchen cabinet 130.

藉由進一步將抽屜132拉出,如第9(c)圖所示,若上滑輪168越過上昇起點P2而移動到傾斜部162,柱構件200會與抽屜132成為一體而繼續進行水平移動,且滑動構件204會沿著傾斜部162往上移動(箭頭188所示的軌道)。By further pulling out the drawer 132, as shown in Fig. 9(c), if the upper pulley 168 moves over the rising starting point P2 and moves to the inclined portion 162, the column member 200 is integrated with the drawer 132 to continue horizontal movement, and The sliding member 204 moves upward along the inclined portion 162 (the track indicated by the arrow 188).

在該上昇移動中,經由滑輪168、169和軌道160轉換後之上昇方向的力量F1(參照第2圖)、以及藉由彈簧202往上拉的力量F2(參照第8(a)圖)兩者的合力,能使載置構件150上昇。In this ascending movement, the force F1 in the ascending direction (see FIG. 2) after being converted via the pulleys 168, 169 and the rail 160, and the force F2 (see FIG. 8(a)) which are pulled up by the spring 202 are both The resultant force of the person can raise the placing member 150.

若繼續進行拉出,如第9(d)圖所示般,載置構件150到達可動範圍的上端。這時上滑輪168到達軌道160的前側水平部166,藉由滑輪168、169和軌道160之上昇方向的力量F1(第2圖)不再產生。此外,如第8(b)圖所示般載置構件150到達柱構件200之接近上端,藉由彈簧202之往上拉的力量F2也減弱。因此載置構件150成為與抽屜132一起進行水平移動。When the drawing is continued, as shown in Fig. 9(d), the placing member 150 reaches the upper end of the movable range. At this time, the upper pulley 168 reaches the front horizontal portion 166 of the rail 160, and the force F1 (Fig. 2) in the ascending direction of the pulleys 168, 169 and the rail 160 is no longer generated. Further, as shown in Fig. 8(b), the mounting member 150 reaches the upper end of the column member 200, and the force F2 pulled up by the spring 202 is also weakened. Therefore, the placing member 150 is horizontally moved together with the drawer 132.

在將抽屜132最往外拉出的狀態,將上滑輪168所在的位置設定為前側始點P3。前側始點P3是位在前側水平部166上。這時的上滑輪168是發揮:將支承構件之後部的重量予以支承而維持水平姿勢的作用。下滑輪169並未發揮作用,因此亦可成為比前側水平部166的前端更突出而脫離導軌160的狀態。如此可減少抽屜132的拉出量之限制。In a state where the drawer 132 is pulled out most, the position where the upper pulley 168 is located is set as the front starting point P3. The front side start point P3 is located on the front side horizontal portion 166. At this time, the upper pulley 168 serves to support the weight of the rear portion of the support member and maintain the horizontal posture. Since the lower pulley 169 does not function, it may be in a state of being protruded from the front end of the front horizontal portion 166 and being separated from the guide rail 160. This can reduce the limit on the amount of pullout of the drawer 132.

從第9(d)圖的狀態將抽屜132推入的情況,是進行與上述相反的動作。在此,從前側始點P3至上昇起點P2為止的長度L3是設定成:比將抽屜132最往外拉出時之抽屜突出量L4減去載置構件150的縱深L2後的長度L5更短。藉此,在載置構件150開始被收納於收納櫃(基本廚櫃130)內時,其沿著傾斜部162的下降已完成。亦即,是成為第9(b)圖所示之載置構件150的位置之後才進行收納。When the drawer 132 is pushed in from the state of the figure 9 (d), the operation opposite to the above is performed. Here, the length L3 from the front side start point P3 to the rising start point P2 is set to be shorter than the length L5 of the drawer protrusion amount L4 when the drawer 132 is pulled out most outward, minus the depth L2 of the placing member 150. Thereby, when the mounting member 150 is initially stored in the storage cabinet (the basic kitchen cabinet 130), the lowering of the mounting member 150 along the inclined portion 162 is completed. In other words, the storage member 150 is placed after the position of the mounting member 150 shown in Fig. 9(b).

根據以上說明,由於載置構件150是在收納櫃(基本廚櫃130)外進行上下方向的昇降,而在收納櫃(基本廚櫃130)內僅沿著裡側水平部164進行水平方向的移動,因此可避免與基本廚櫃130的內壁、上方抽屜之前板等發生碰撞。According to the above description, the placing member 150 moves up and down in the vertical direction outside the storage cabinet (the basic kitchen cabinet 130), and moves only horizontally along the rear horizontal portion 164 in the storage cabinet (the basic kitchen cabinet 130). Therefore, collision with the inner wall of the basic kitchen cabinet 130, the front panel of the upper drawer, and the like can be avoided.

以上是參照所附圖式來說明本發明的較佳實施形態,但本發明並不限定於此是理所當然的。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在申請專利範圍所記載的範疇內可輕易想到各種變更例或修正例,其等當然也屬於本發明的技術範圍。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can easily conceive various modifications and alterations within the scope of the invention as described in the appended claims.

本發明適用於例如廚具之具有抽屜之收納櫃。The present invention is applicable to a storage cabinet having a drawer such as a kitchen utensil.

100...系統廚具100. . . System kitchenware

110...頂板110. . . roof

112...調理爐112. . . Conditioning furnace

112a...爐架112a. . . Stove

112b...操作面板112b. . . Operation panel

114...調理空間114. . . Conditioning space

116...水槽116. . . sink

120...調理爐廚櫃120. . . Conditioning furnace cabinet

122...香辛料盒122. . . Spice box

124...抽屜124. . . drawer

126...腳邊收納櫃126. . . Foot storage cabinet

130...基本廚櫃130. . . Basic kitchen cabinet

131、132...抽屜131, 132. . . drawer

136...腳邊收納櫃136. . . Foot storage cabinet

140...水槽廚櫃140. . . Sink kitchen cabinet

144...抽屜144. . . drawer

146...腳邊收納櫃146. . . Foot storage cabinet

150...載置構件150. . . Mounting member

160...軌道160. . . track

162...傾斜部162. . . Inclined portion

164...水平部164. . . Horizontal department

168...上滑輪168. . . Upper pulley

169...下滑輪169. . . Lower pulley

P1...裡側始點P1. . . Starting point

P2...上昇起點P2. . . Rising starting point

P3...前側始點P3. . . Front side starting point

178...臂178. . . arm

188...箭頭188. . . arrow

200...柱構件200. . . Column member

202...彈簧202. . . spring

204...滑動構件204. . . Sliding member

204a...樑連接部204a. . . Beam connection

206...樑206. . . Beam

208、210...連結部分208, 210. . . Link part

212...凸部212. . . Convex

213...上下溝槽213. . . Upper and lower grooves

214...凹部214. . . Concave

215...上下軌道215. . . Up and down track

216...箭頭216. . . arrow

217...固定部217. . . Fixed part

220...L字形部220. . . L-shaped part

第1圖係顯示具備本實施形態的收納櫃之系統廚具。Fig. 1 shows a system kitchenware provided with a storage cabinet of the present embodiment.

第2圖係用來說明抽屜的內部構造之立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view for explaining the internal structure of the drawer.

第3圖係用來說明軌道和滑輪的構造。Figure 3 is used to illustrate the construction of the track and pulley.

第4圖係用來說明載置構件之立體圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view for explaining a mounting member.

第5圖係用來說明柱構件和彈簧。Figure 5 is used to illustrate the column members and springs.

第6圖係用來說明滑動構件。Fig. 6 is a view for explaining a sliding member.

第7圖係用來說明柱構件和滑動構件的組合。Figure 7 is a diagram for explaining the combination of the column member and the sliding member.

第8(a)(b)圖係用來說明滑動構件之滑動。Figure 8(a)(b) is used to illustrate the sliding of the sliding member.

第9(a)~(d)圖係用來說明藉由昇降機構之載置構件的移動之截面圖。Figures 9(a) to (d) are cross-sectional views for explaining the movement of the placing member by the elevating mechanism.

第10圖係用來說明昇降機構的各部位之截面圖。Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view for explaining various parts of the lifting mechanism.

130...基本廚櫃130. . . Basic kitchen cabinet

132...抽屜132. . . drawer

150...載置構件150. . . Mounting member

160...軌道160. . . track

162...傾斜部162. . . Inclined portion

164...裡側水平部164. . . Inside horizontal

166...前側水平部166. . . Front horizontal

168...上滑輪168. . . Upper pulley

169...下滑輪169. . . Lower pulley

178...臂178. . . arm

200...柱構件200. . . Column member

204...滑動構件204. . . Sliding member

206...樑206. . . Beam

F0...拉出抽屜方向之力量F0. . . Pull out the power of the drawer

F1...讓載置構件上昇的方向之力量F1. . . The force that causes the mounting member to rise

Claims (5)

一種收納櫃,是將可收納被收納物之抽屜可滑動自如地予以收容之收納櫃,其特徵在於,係具備:配置在前述抽屜內且能在內部載置被收納物之載置構件,以及讓前述載置構件沿上下方向昇降之昇降機構;前述昇降機構具有:配置在該收納櫃內的壁面上之軌道,以及被該軌道導引之滑輪;前述軌道具有:將拉出前述抽屜的方向的力量轉換成讓前述載置構件上昇的方向的力量之傾斜部,以及連續於前述傾斜部而設置在比該傾斜部更裡側之水平部;在收納前述抽屜時滑輪所在的裡側始點至前述水平部與前述傾斜部的交點之上昇起點為止的長度,是比前述載置構件的縱深更長。 A storage cabinet that is slidably accommodated in a drawer that can accommodate a stored object, and includes a mounting member that is disposed in the drawer and that can store the stored object therein, and a lifting mechanism for moving the loading member up and down; the lifting mechanism includes: a rail disposed on a wall surface of the storage cabinet; and a pulley guided by the rail; the rail has a direction in which the drawer is pulled out The force is converted into an inclined portion that forces the direction in which the mounting member is raised, and a horizontal portion that is provided on the inner side of the inclined portion continuously from the inclined portion; and a starting point on the inner side of the pulley when the drawer is accommodated The length to the rising starting point of the intersection of the horizontal portion and the inclined portion is longer than the depth of the mounting member. 一種收納櫃,是將可收納被收納物之抽屜可滑動自如地予以收容之收納櫃,其特徵在於,係具備:配置在前述抽屜內且能載置前述被收納物之載置構件,以及讓前述載置構件沿上下方向昇降之昇降機構;前述昇降機構具有:配置在該收納櫃內的壁面上之軌道,以及被該軌道導引之滑輪;前述軌道具有:將拉出前述抽屜的方向的力量轉換成讓前述載置構件上昇的方向的力量之傾斜部,以及連續於前述傾斜部而設置在比該傾斜部更裡側之水平部; 在從該收納櫃將前述抽屜最往外拉出時滑輪所在的前側始點至前述水平部與前述傾斜部的交點之上昇起點為止的長度,是比將該抽屜最往外拉出時之該抽屜突出量減去前述載置構件的縱深後的長度更短。 A storage cabinet is a storage cabinet that slidably accommodates a drawer that can accommodate a stored object, and is characterized in that: a storage cabinet that is disposed in the drawer and that can hold the storage object, and a storage member a lifting mechanism that moves up and down in the vertical direction; the lifting mechanism includes: a rail disposed on a wall surface of the storage cabinet; and a pulley guided by the rail; the rail has a direction in which the drawer is pulled out An inclined portion that converts a force into a force in a direction in which the mounting member is raised, and a horizontal portion that is provided on the back side of the inclined portion in succession with the inclined portion; The length from the front side of the front side of the pulley to the rising starting point of the intersection of the horizontal portion and the inclined portion when the drawer is pulled out most from the storage cabinet is the drawer protruding when the drawer is most outwardly pulled out The length after subtracting the depth of the above-mentioned mounting member is shorter. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項記載的收納櫃,其中,前述抽屜進一步具備用來支承前述載置構件之支承構件,前述載置構件可相對於前述支承構件進行拆裝,前述昇降機構是藉由使前述支承構件沿上下方向移動而讓前述載置構件上昇或下降。 The storage cabinet according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the drawer further includes a support member for supporting the mounting member, wherein the mounting member is detachable from the support member, and the lifting mechanism is borrowed The mounting member is raised or lowered by moving the support member in the vertical direction. 如申請專利範圍第3項記載的收納櫃,其中,前述抽屜進一步具備:與前述支承構件鄰接之柱構件、以及用來連結前述支承構件與前述柱構件之彈簧;前述彈簧,其上端連結於前述柱構件,其下端連結於前述支承構件;前述昇降機構,是將前述彈簧的復原力附加於讓前述支承構件往上移動的力量,而使前述載置構件上昇。 The storage cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the drawer further includes: a column member adjacent to the support member; and a spring for connecting the support member and the column member; wherein the spring is connected to the upper end The column member has a lower end coupled to the support member, and the elevating mechanism applies a restoring force of the spring to a force for moving the support member upward, and raises the mounting member. 如申請專利範圍第1項記載的收納櫃,其中,前述載置構件,是設置在與前述抽屜之前板的背面鄰接的位置。 The storage cabinet according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the mounting member is provided at a position adjacent to a rear surface of the front panel of the drawer.
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KR20100091904A (en) 2010-08-19
TW201032755A (en) 2010-09-16
CN101797099A (en) 2010-08-11
CN101797099B (en) 2014-08-20
KR101668115B1 (en) 2016-10-20
CN201658027U (en) 2010-12-01
JP2010183989A (en) 2010-08-26
JP5199144B2 (en) 2013-05-15

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