TWI488596B - An auxiliary that provides functions of crutches and walking aids - Google Patents

An auxiliary that provides functions of crutches and walking aids Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI488596B
TWI488596B TW102109687A TW102109687A TWI488596B TW I488596 B TWI488596 B TW I488596B TW 102109687 A TW102109687 A TW 102109687A TW 102109687 A TW102109687 A TW 102109687A TW I488596 B TWI488596 B TW I488596B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
legs
crutches
walker
disposed
telescopic frame
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TW102109687A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201436734A (en
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Kuo Yi Li
Sin Slang Pan
Sheng Huan Lin
Jia Hong Huang
Yen Po Chiou
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Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology
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Description

具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具Action aid with crutches and walker functions

本發明係有關於一種行動輔具設計,特別是指一種具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具。The present invention relates to a design of a mobility aid, and more particularly to a mobility aid having the function of a cane and a walker.

查,習知有一中華民國公告編號M439476,新型專利名稱為助行器改良,其主要在於該助行器的兩後支腳上方設置可伸縮的支撐架,該支撐架並向內側折曲,使支撐架的上方可位置於使用者的肩窩,且兩後側支腳之間具有較肩部寬大的寬度,形成較多部位支撐使用者及使用者的重心處在助行器較內側的助行器;惟,習知雖具有其使用功效,不過卻缺乏單獨使用之獨立功能性,造成使用範圍受限制,以及缺乏便利性與客製性,實無法依使用者需求呈多功能使用方式。In fact, there is a Republic of China Announcement No. M439476. The new patent name is the improvement of the walker. The main purpose is that a retractable support frame is arranged above the two rear legs of the walker, and the support frame is bent inwardly so that The upper part of the support frame can be positioned on the shoulder socket of the user, and the width of the shoulders between the two rear side legs is wider than that of the shoulders, and more parts are formed to support the user and the center of gravity of the user is assisted on the inner side of the walker. However, although it has its own function, it lacks the independent function of using it alone, resulting in limited use range, lack of convenience and customization, and can not be used in a multi-functional manner according to user needs.

另查,又一習知中華民國公告編號M445440,新型專利名稱為具座椅功能之助行器,其主要包含有兩相對之ㄇ型腳架,而該等腳架具有一供使用者握持之扶手桿,且該等腳架於該扶手桿兩端分別具有一前腳桿與一後腳桿,又該等腳架之前、後腳桿中段間設有一連桿,而橫桿係設於兩個腳架的前腳桿中段,再者座板係樞設於中段橫桿上,且該座板另端兩側分別設有一夾座,夾座可選擇性固於前述之前腳桿與連桿上,藉此利用座板選擇性掀起與放下的設計,大幅增進助行器使用的便利性,不過 該發明卻缺乏單獨使用之獨立功能性,故使用範圍受限制,亦須改善。In addition, another known Republic of China Announcement No. M445440, the new patent name is a walker with a seat function, which mainly comprises two opposite tripods, and the tripod has a handle for the user to hold And the tripods respectively have a front foot bar and a rear foot bar at the two ends of the handrail bar, and a connecting rod is arranged between the middle part of the front and rear foot bars, and the horizontal bar is disposed on the two feet The middle part of the front leg of the frame is further disposed on the middle cross bar, and the other end of the seat plate is respectively provided with a clamping seat, and the clamping seat can be selectively fixed on the front foot bar and the connecting rod, This design uses the seat plate to selectively pick up and lower, greatly improving the convenience of the walker, but The invention lacks the independent functionality to be used alone, so the scope of use is limited and needs to be improved.

因此,本發明之目的,是在提供一種具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其可變化不同型態以達到腋下拐或助行器等多功能使用模式更增加使用之方便性。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a mobility aid having the functions of a cane and a walker that can be varied in different types to achieve a more convenient use of a multi-purpose mode such as a squat or a walker.

於是,本發明具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其包含有二支撐單元,而前述該每一支撐單元具有一本體,以及二樞設於該本體底端之支腳;其中,該本體頂端形成有一頂掣區,同時並在該頂掣區下方形成有一扶手區,另外該本體上樞設有一固定桿,且該固定桿得以跨接至該另一該支撐單元之本體上定位,以使該等本體相互連結;至於,該等支腳呈彎折狀且分設於該本體之兩側樞轉,以使該等支腳呈分離或相鄰等使用狀態;故使用上,可配合該等支腳變化,以調整呈腋下拐或助行器等多種不同使用型態模式外,更增進使用上之便利性。Thus, the present invention has a walking aid and a walking aid function, and includes two supporting units, and each of the supporting units has a body and two legs pivoted at a bottom end of the body; wherein A top sill is formed on the top of the body, and an armrest area is formed under the top sill area. The main body is pivotally provided with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is connected to the body of the other supporting unit. The legs are connected to each other; as for the legs are bent and pivoted on both sides of the body, so that the legs are separated or adjacent to each other; In combination with the changes of these legs, in order to adjust a variety of different usage patterns, such as underarms or walkers, the convenience of use is further enhanced.

〔本發明〕〔this invention〕

3‧‧‧行動輔具3‧‧‧Action aids

31‧‧‧支撐單元31‧‧‧Support unit

311‧‧‧本體311‧‧‧ Ontology

312‧‧‧支腳312‧‧‧ feet

3111‧‧‧頂掣區3111‧‧‧Top area

313‧‧‧固定桿313‧‧‧Fixed rod

3112‧‧‧扶手區3112‧‧‧Handrail area

32‧‧‧固定裝置32‧‧‧Fixed devices

321‧‧‧固定件321‧‧‧Fixed parts

322‧‧‧卡扣322‧‧‧ buckle

3211‧‧‧卡槽3211‧‧‧ card slot

33‧‧‧軟質墊33‧‧‧Soft mat

34‧‧‧延伸組34‧‧‧Extended group

341‧‧‧延伸腳341‧‧‧Extended foot

342‧‧‧彈性凸件342‧‧‧Flexible convex parts

3411‧‧‧調節孔3411‧‧‧Adjustment hole

35‧‧‧伸縮架35‧‧‧ Telescopic rack

351‧‧‧伸縮架扣件351‧‧‧ Telescopic fasteners

圖1是本發明第一較佳實施例之示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是本發明第一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。Figure 2 is a view showing the state of use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是本發明第一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。Figure 3 is a view showing the state of use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是本發明第二較佳實施例之示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5是本發明第二較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。Figure 5 is a view showing the state of use of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the Detailed Description of the <RTIgt;

在本發明被詳細描述前,要注意的是,在以下說明中,類似元件是以相編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by phase numbers.

參閱圖1,本發明之一較佳實施例,具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具3包含有二支撐單元31,而前述該每一支撐單元31具有一本體311,以及二樞設於該本體311底端之支腳312;其中,該本體311頂端形成有一頂掣區3111,同時並在該頂掣區3111下方形成有一扶手區3112,另外該本體311上樞設有一固定桿313,且該固定桿313得以跨接至該另一該支撐單元31之本體311上定位,以使該等本體311相互連結,同時於本實施例中,該本體311上設有一固定裝置32,而該固定裝置32具有一設於該本體311上之固定件321,以及一設於該固定件321上之卡扣322,而前述該固定件321上開設有一供該另一本體311之固定桿313置放之卡槽3211,並配合該卡扣322扣合,以使該固定桿313穩固定位;至於,該等支腳312呈彎折狀且分設於該本體311之兩側樞轉,以使該等支腳312呈分離或相鄰等使用狀態;最後,該本體311與支腳312間設有一伸縮架35,同時該伸縮架35設有一伸縮架扣件351,且該伸縮架35可供該本體311伸置,並且利用該伸縮架扣件351固定該本體31與該伸縮架35,而控制該本體311與地面之高度。Referring to FIG. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mobility aid 3 having the crutches and the walker function includes two supporting units 31, and each of the supporting units 31 has a body 311, and the two are pivoted on a shank 312 is formed at a bottom end of the body 311. The top surface of the body 311 is formed with a top sill area 3111, and an armrest area 3112 is formed under the top sill area 3111. The fixing rod 313 is positioned on the body 311 of the other supporting unit 31 to connect the main body 311 to each other. In the embodiment, the body 311 is provided with a fixing device 32. The fixing device 32 has a fixing member 321 disposed on the main body 311, and a buckle 322 disposed on the fixing member 321 . The fixing member 321 defines a fixing rod 313 for the other body 311. The card slot 3211 is engaged with the buckle 322 to fasten the fixing rod 313. The legs 312 are bent and pivoted on both sides of the body 311 so that the legs 312 are pivoted. The legs 312 are in a separated or adjacent state of use; finally, the A telescopic frame 35 is disposed between the body 311 and the leg 312. The telescopic frame 35 is provided with a telescopic frame fastener 351, and the telescopic frame 35 can be extended by the body 311, and the telescopic frame fastener 351 is used to fix the body. 31 and the telescopic frame 35, and control the height of the body 311 and the ground.

參閱圖1,使用時,透過該二支撐單元31成分離設計,以及該等支腳312呈相鄰狀態,使得該等頂掣區3111可供使用者支撐腋下,而該等扶手區3112可供使用者之手緊握,以當作腋下拐進行使用外;參閱圖2,當使用者欲將該行動輔具3當作一助行器進行使用時,僅需將該等支腳312向兩側樞轉以成分離狀態,以及將該固定桿313得以跨接至該另一該 支撐單元31之本體311之卡槽3211後,透過該卡扣322扣合後,將可使該固定桿313穩固定位,以供使用者雙手同時扶住該頂掣區3111,即使當作一重度助行器進行使用;此外,參閱圖3,更可將該本體311往該伸縮架35內伸置,並且利用該伸縮架扣件351固定該本體311與該伸縮架35,而依使用需求適時調整該本體311伸縮長度,如此將可降低該頂掣區3111、扶手區3112之高度,以當作一輕度助行器進行使用,是以,藉由該固定桿313、支腳312、伸縮架35設計,將可使該行動輔具3皆具腋下拐、輕度、重度助行器等多功能使用模式,有效增進使用之便利性。Referring to FIG. 1 , in use, the two supporting units 31 are separated into a design, and the legs 312 are adjacent to each other, so that the top sills 3111 can be supported by the user, and the handrails 3112 can be For the user's hand to grip, for use as a squatting; referring to Figure 2, when the user wants to use the mobility aid 3 as a walker, only the legs 312 need to be Both sides are pivoted to be in a separated state, and the fixing rod 313 is bridged to the other After the card slot 3211 of the main body 311 of the support unit 31 is fastened by the buckle 322, the fixing rod 313 can be stably fixed for the user to hold the top sill area 3111 at the same time, even as a The heavy walker is used; further, referring to FIG. 3, the main body 311 can be extended into the telescopic frame 35, and the telescopic frame fastener 351 is used to fix the main body 311 and the telescopic frame 35, according to the use requirements. The telescopic length of the body 311 is adjusted in time, so that the height of the top sill region 3111 and the handrail region 3112 can be reduced to be used as a light walker, so that the fixing rod 313, the legs 312, The design of the telescopic frame 35 will enable the mobile assistive device 3 to have a multi-functional use mode such as a squat, a light, a heavy walker, etc., thereby effectively improving the convenience of use.

參閱圖4,本發明具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具3,第二較佳實施例,其主要結構皆與第一實施例相同,特別是:該每一支腳312相反於該本體311樞接處設有一延伸組34,該延伸組34具有一伸置入該支腳312且上設置有複數調節孔3411之延長腳341,一設於該支腳312上且可卡掣於該調節孔3411之彈性凸件342;另外,該其一本體311上設有一軟質墊33(如尼龍布..等),且該軟質墊33可跨接至另一本體311上定位,同時該軟質墊33未使用時,可捲繞收藏;參閱圖5,使用時,可將該軟質墊33跨接至另一本體311上定位後,使該軟質墊33形成一椅墊,以供使用者依需求坐下休息外,同時更適時透過該延長腳341伸縮於該支腳312上,並藉由該彈性凸件342伸置入該調節孔3411內進行固定該延長腳341、本體311後,以調整乘坐之高低,促使使用上除腋下拐、輕度助行器、重度助行器外,更具有座椅以及高低調整座椅之效果,以達到多功能與兼具使用方便性之功效。Referring to FIG. 4, the second embodiment of the present invention has the same structure as the first embodiment. In particular, the legs 312 are opposite to the body. An extension group 34 is disposed at the pivotal portion of the 311. The extension group 34 has an extension leg 341 extending into the leg 312 and provided with a plurality of adjustment holes 3411. The extension leg 341 is disposed on the leg 312 and can be clamped to the adjustment. The elastic protrusion 342 of the hole 3411; further, a body 311 is provided with a soft pad 33 (such as nylon cloth, etc.), and the soft pad 33 can be positioned across the other body 311, and the soft pad When not in use, the package can be wound up; referring to FIG. 5, in use, the soft pad 33 can be bridged to another body 311, and the soft pad 33 can be formed into a seat cushion for the user to meet the needs. Sit and rest, and at the same time, the extension leg 341 is telescopically stretched on the leg 312, and the elastic protrusion 342 is inserted into the adjustment hole 3411 to fix the extension leg 341 and the body 311 to adjust The height of the ride makes it easier to use the squat, the light walker and the heavy walker. The seat height adjustment and seat of the effect, in order to achieve multi-purpose and effect of both ease of use.

歸納前述,本發明具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其藉由該固定桿、支腳設計,將可使該行動輔具皆具腋下拐、助行器等多功能使 用模式外,讓使用者依自身狀況調整至適合模式進行使用,有效增進使用上之便利性;此外,更可適時於該其一本體上設置有一軟質墊,使該軟質墊可跨接至另一本體上定位,以形成一座墊,讓使用者依需求坐下休息,兼具多功能及使用之方便性。In summary, the present invention has the action aid of the crutches and the walker function, and the fixed rod and the foot design can make the mobile aids have the functions of squatting, walking, etc. In addition to the mode, the user can adjust to the appropriate mode for use according to his own condition, thereby effectively improving the convenience of use; in addition, a soft pad can be disposed on the body of the body so that the soft pad can be connected to another Positioning on a body to form a mat allows the user to sit down and rest as needed, and has both versatility and ease of use.

惟以上所述者,僅為說明本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention and the contents of the description of the invention. All should remain within the scope of the invention patent.

3‧‧‧行動輔具3‧‧‧Action aids

31‧‧‧支撐單元31‧‧‧Support unit

311‧‧‧本體311‧‧‧ Ontology

312‧‧‧支腳312‧‧‧ feet

3111‧‧‧頂掣區3111‧‧‧Top area

313‧‧‧固定桿313‧‧‧Fixed rod

3112‧‧‧扶手區3112‧‧‧Handrail area

32‧‧‧固定裝置32‧‧‧Fixed devices

321‧‧‧固定件321‧‧‧Fixed parts

322‧‧‧卡扣322‧‧‧ buckle

3211‧‧‧卡槽3211‧‧‧ card slot

35‧‧‧伸縮架35‧‧‧ Telescopic rack

351‧‧‧伸縮架扣件351‧‧‧ Telescopic fasteners

Claims (5)

一種具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其包含有二支撐單元,而前述該每一支撐單元具有一本體,以及二樞設於該本體底端之支腳;其中,該本體頂端形成有一頂掣區,同時並在該頂掣區下方形成有一扶手區,另外該本體上樞設有一固定桿,且該固定桿得以跨接至該另一該支撐單元之本體上定位,以使該等本體相互連結;至於,該等支腳呈彎折狀且分設於該本體之兩側樞轉,以使該等支腳呈分離或相鄰等使用狀態。An action aid having a crutches and a walker function, comprising two support units, wherein each of the support units has a body and two legs pivoted at a bottom end of the body; wherein the top end of the body is formed There is a top sill area, and a handrail area is formed under the top sill area, and a fixing rod is pivotally disposed on the body, and the fixing rod is positioned to be connected to the body of the other supporting unit to make the The legs are connected to each other; as for the legs, the legs are bent and pivoted on both sides of the body so that the legs are separated or adjacent to each other. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其中,該本體上設有一固定裝置,而該固定裝置具有一設於該本體上之固定件,以及一設於該固定件上之卡扣,而前述該固定件上開設有一供該另一本體之固定桿置放之卡槽,並配合該卡扣扣合,以使該固定桿穩固定位。According to the action aid of the crutches and the walker function according to claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a fixing device, and the fixing device has a fixing member disposed on the body, and a fixing device is disposed on the body A latch is formed on the fixing member, and a slot for the fixing rod of the other body is disposed on the fixing member, and is engaged with the buckle to fix the fixing rod. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其中,該其一本體上設有一軟質墊,且該軟質墊可跨接至另一本體上定位。According to the action aid of the utility model, the crutches and the walker function according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the body is provided with a soft pad, and the soft pad can be positioned across the other body. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其中,該每一支腳相反於該本體樞接處設有一延伸組,該延伸組具有一伸置入該支腳且上設置有複數調節孔之延長腳,以及一設於該支腳上且可卡掣於該調節孔之彈性凸件。The action aid with the function of the crutches and the walker according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein each of the legs is opposite to the pivotal portion of the body, and the extension group has an extension into the foot. And an extension leg provided with a plurality of adjustment holes, and an elastic protrusion disposed on the leg and hooked to the adjustment hole. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述具拐杖與助行器功能之行動輔具,其中,該本體與支腳間設有一可供該本體伸置之伸縮架,同時該伸縮架上設有一伸縮架扣件,以便利用該本體伸置入該伸縮架時,該伸縮架扣件可固定該本體與伸縮架,進而控制該本體高度。According to the action aid of the crutches and the walker function according to the first aspect of the patent application, the telescopic frame is arranged between the main body and the leg, and the telescopic frame is disposed on the telescopic frame. The fastener is configured to fix the body and the telescopic frame when the body is extended into the telescopic frame, thereby controlling the height of the body.
TW102109687A 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 An auxiliary that provides functions of crutches and walking aids TWI488596B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI577367B (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-04-11 Gigantex Composite Technologiesco Ltd Can be folded crutches
CN106263331B (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-02-16 吴昱希 A kind of multi-function walking stick
CN109700642B (en) * 2019-02-15 2021-03-26 鄂东医疗集团市中心医院 Multifunctional walking frame for nursing old people with mobility inconvenience

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200718409A (en) * 2005-11-01 2007-05-16 Nan Kal Inst Of Technology Multi-function walking auxiliary for medical treatment
TWM312313U (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-05-21 Nan Kai Inst Technology Improvement of walking stick structure
TWM439476U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-10-21 Johnny Ren-Tian Chiu Improvement of walker
CN202698000U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-01-30 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Multifunctional walking stick

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200718409A (en) * 2005-11-01 2007-05-16 Nan Kal Inst Of Technology Multi-function walking auxiliary for medical treatment
TWM312313U (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-05-21 Nan Kai Inst Technology Improvement of walking stick structure
TWM439476U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-10-21 Johnny Ren-Tian Chiu Improvement of walker
CN202698000U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-01-30 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Multifunctional walking stick

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