TWI479745B - Electric connector - Google Patents

Electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI479745B
TWI479745B TW101137415A TW101137415A TWI479745B TW I479745 B TWI479745 B TW I479745B TW 101137415 A TW101137415 A TW 101137415A TW 101137415 A TW101137415 A TW 101137415A TW I479745 B TWI479745 B TW I479745B
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Taiwan
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lock
locking
signal transmission
transmission medium
electrical connector
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TW101137415A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201415719A (en
Inventor
Takashi Yoshisuji
Miyoshi Takagi
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Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd
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Priority to TW101137415A priority Critical patent/TWI479745B/en
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Publication of TWI479745B publication Critical patent/TWI479745B/en

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Description

電連接器Electrical connector

本發明係關於一種電連接器,其係以如下方式構成:藉由將信號傳送媒介之末端部分插入至絕緣外殼之內部的既定位置,而利用鎖止構件之彈性卡合力來保持信號傳送媒介。The present invention relates to an electrical connector which is constructed by holding an end portion of a signal transmission medium into a predetermined position inside the insulating casing and utilizing an elastic engaging force of the locking member to hold the signal transmission medium.

一般而言,於各種電子化機器等,作為用於將撓性印刷電路(FPC,Flexible Printed Circuit)、或撓性扁平電纜(FFC,Flexible Flat Cable)等各種信號傳送媒介電連接之手段,廣泛使用各種電連接器。例如,如下述之專利文獻1般,於裝設於印刷配線基板上而使用之電連接器,由FPC或FFC等構成之信號傳送媒介從絕緣外殼(絕緣體)之前端側開口部插入至內部,之後,致動器(連接操作手段)以藉由作業者之操作力而朝向連接器前方側或後方側之連接作用位置往下推(push down)之方式轉動。藉此,鎖止構件之一部分落入至設置於信號傳送媒介之末端部分之卡合部而成為卡合狀態,且成為藉由鎖止構件將信號傳送媒介之末端部分保持為大致不動狀態之構成。In general, various electronic devices and the like are widely used as means for electrically connecting various signal transmission media such as a flexible printed circuit (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC). Use a variety of electrical connectors. For example, in the electrical connector used for mounting on a printed wiring board, a signal transmission medium made of an FPC or an FFC is inserted from the front end side opening portion of the insulating case (insulator) to the inside. Thereafter, the actuator (connection operation means) is rotated in such a manner as to be pushed down by the operator's operating force toward the connection action position on the front side or the rear side of the connector. Thereby, one of the locking members is dropped into the engaging portion provided at the end portion of the signal transmission medium to be in an engaged state, and the end portion of the signal transmission medium is held substantially in a non-moving state by the locking member. .

如此,具備致動器之電連接器,藉由在連接解除位置與連接作用位置之間轉動操作致動器,而成為操作鎖止構件之卡合、脫離之構成,但存在由於必需與信號傳送媒介(FPC、FFC等)之插入作業個別地操作致動器,導致作業效率成為問題之情形。因此,例如如下述專利文獻2及3 般,習知既已開發具備所謂單動作自動鎖止(one action auto lock)手段之電連接器,該單動作自動鎖止手段,係以如下方式構成:鎖止構件之一部分以搭在插入至絕緣外殼之內部之信號傳送媒介之方式而進行彈性位移,之後,鎖止構件之一部分以落入信號傳送媒介之卡合部而進行卡合之方式而構成。若使用如此之具備單動作自動鎖止手段的電連接器,則僅以將信號傳送媒介插入至電連接器之內部之既定位置,而成為可將信號傳送媒介保持為大致不動狀態,且謀求作業效率之提高。As described above, the electrical connector including the actuator is configured to rotate and operate the actuator between the connection release position and the connection action position, thereby forming and disengaging the operation lock member, but there is a necessity for signal transmission. The insertion operation of the medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) individually operates the actuator, resulting in work efficiency becoming a problem. Therefore, for example, Patent Documents 2 and 3 below Conventionally, it has been conventionally developed to have an electrical connector having a so-called one-action auto-locking means, which is constructed in such a manner that one of the locking members is inserted into the Elastic displacement is performed by means of a signal transmission medium inside the insulating case, and then one of the locking members is configured to be engaged with the engaging portion of the signal transmission medium. When such an electrical connector having a single-action automatic locking means is used, only the signal transmission medium is inserted into a predetermined position inside the electrical connector, and the signal transmission medium can be kept substantially stationary, and the operation is performed. Increased efficiency.

然而,於習知之被採用於電連接器之單動作自動鎖止手段,如上述般具有僅藉由將信號傳送媒介(FPC、FFC等)插入至電連接器而進行鎖止的優點,但另一方面,用於解除卡止鎖止部之卡合狀態的鎖止解除操作部之構成有複雜化的傾向,此外亦存在解除之操作較費工夫並且於使用耐久性上產生問題之虞。However, the single-action automatic locking means which is conventionally used for an electrical connector has the advantage of being locked only by inserting a signal transmission medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) into the electrical connector as described above, but another On the other hand, the configuration of the lock release operation portion for releasing the engagement state of the lock lock portion tends to be complicated, and the release operation is laborious and has a problem in use durability.

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2003-100370號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-100370

專利文獻2:日本專利特開2009-231069號公報Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-231069

專利文獻3:日本專利特開2011-040246號公報Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-040246

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種能以簡易之構成而使鎖止解除操作部之操作性及使用耐久性提高的電連接器。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector which can improve the operability and durability of the lock release operation portion with a simple configuration.

為了達成上述目的,本發明之電連接器,係以將基板連接部焊錫接合於配線基板而裝設於上述配線基板上之方 式構成者,具備卡合於插入至絕緣外殼之內部的信號傳送媒介之末端部分而將上述信號傳送媒介保持為大致不動狀態之卡止鎖止部,並且以利用鎖止解除操作部之操作使該卡止鎖止部之卡合狀態解除之方式而構成;於該電連接器中採用以下之構成:具有以從上述基板連接部呈懸臂狀地一體地延伸而成為可彈性位移之方式配置之鎖止臂構件,且上述卡止鎖止部及上述鎖止解除操作部係以可彈性位移之方式一體地設置於該鎖止臂構件之延伸方向的途中位置及自由端位置。In order to achieve the above object, an electrical connector according to the present invention is a method in which a substrate connection portion is solder-bonded to a wiring substrate and mounted on the wiring substrate. The constituting member has a locking portion that is engaged with the end portion of the signal transmission medium inserted into the inside of the insulating casing to hold the signal transmission medium in a substantially non-moving state, and is operated by the operation of the lock releasing operation portion. The snap-locking portion is configured to be in an unlocked state. The electrical connector has a configuration in which the substrate connecting portion is integrally formed in a cantilever shape and is elastically displaceable. The lock arm member is provided, and the lock lock portion and the lock release operation portion are integrally provided at an intermediate position and a free end position in the extending direction of the lock arm member so as to be elastically displaceable.

根據具有如此構成之本發明,由於基板連接部、卡止鎖止部及鎖止解除操作部一體地設置於鎖止臂構件,因此藉由同一構件之動作而進行插入之信號傳送媒介之保持作用及解除作用,從而使解除操作部之構造及操作容易化,並且亦可提高使用之耐久性。According to the present invention having such a configuration, since the board connecting portion, the locking lock portion, and the lock releasing operation portion are integrally provided to the lock arm member, the signal transmission medium for insertion by the action of the same member is maintained. And the release action makes the structure and operation of the release operation portion easy, and the durability of use can be improved.

此外,於本發明之上述鎖止臂構件較佳為:以於上述基板連接部與上述卡止鎖止部之間折返之方式而折彎成形。Further, in the lock arm member of the present invention, it is preferable that the lock arm member is bent and folded so as to be folded back between the board connecting portion and the lock lock portion.

根據具有如此構成之本發明,即便是使電連接器小型化之情形,亦可於較小的空間內充分地確保鎖止臂構件之長度,因此,可將設置於自由端位置之鎖止解除操作部的操作力抑制為較小,另一方面,藉由將卡止鎖止部配置於折彎部側,可確保藉由該卡止鎖止部之更大的保持力。According to the present invention having such a configuration, even when the electrical connector is downsized, the length of the lock arm member can be sufficiently ensured in a small space, so that the lock provided at the free end position can be released. The operation force of the operation portion is suppressed to be small. On the other hand, by arranging the locking lock portion on the side of the bent portion, a larger holding force by the locking portion can be secured.

此外,於本發明較佳為:於上述絕緣外殼安裝有與上述信號傳送媒介之末端部分接觸的信號傳送用之導電接頭 者,且設置於該導電接頭之基板連接部,與設置於上述鎖止臂構件之基板連接部,係配置於上述絕緣外殼之相對向之兩緣部。Furthermore, in the present invention, it is preferable that the insulating housing is provided with a conductive connector for signal transmission in contact with an end portion of the signal transmission medium. The substrate connecting portion provided on the conductive joint and the substrate connecting portion provided on the locking arm member are disposed on opposite edges of the insulating housing.

根據具有如此構成之本發明,藉由配置於相對向之兩緣部的基板連接部,使電連接器之整體以從兩側被平衡之狀態而固定,因此對於信號傳送媒介之插入等之外力可獲得強固之保持性。According to the present invention having such a configuration, the entire connector is fixed in a state of being balanced from both sides by being disposed on the substrate connecting portion facing the both edge portions, and therefore the force is inserted into the signal transmission medium. Strong retention is achieved.

此外,於本發明較佳為:上述鎖止解除操作部分別設置於上述絕緣外殼之長度方向之兩端部分,且於上述絕緣外殼之長度方向兩端部分設置有使上述鎖止解除操作部露出於外側的缺口部。Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that the lock release operation portions are provided at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the insulating case, and that the lock release operation portion is exposed at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the insulating case. The notch on the outside.

根據具有如此構成之本發明,在良好地進行信號傳送媒介之插入時,從絕緣外殼之缺口部露出於外側的鎖止解除操作部,於信號傳送媒介之插入不充分之情形由於一直維持為埋沒於絕緣外殼之內側的狀態,因此可容易地判定信號傳送媒介之插入動作之良劣。According to the present invention having such a configuration, when the signal transmission medium is inserted satisfactorily, the lock release operation portion exposed from the notch portion of the insulating case is insufficiently buried in the case where the signal transmission medium is insufficiently inserted. In the state of the inside of the insulating case, the insertion operation of the signal transmission medium can be easily judged.

如以上所述,本發明之電連接器,係以如下方式構成:將卡止鎖止部及鎖止解除操作部一體地設置於鎖止臂構件,該鎖止臂構件係從焊錫接合於配線基板之基板連接部呈懸臂狀地一體地延伸而可彈性位移,且藉由將基板連接部、卡止鎖止部及鎖止解除操作部一體地設置於鎖止臂構件,而藉由同一構件之動作進行插入之信號傳送媒介之保持作用及解除作用;因此能以簡易之構成使鎖止解除操作部之操作性及使用耐久性提高,且能以廉價地使電連接器 之可靠性大幅地提高。As described above, the electrical connector of the present invention is configured such that the locking lock portion and the lock release operation portion are integrally provided to the lock arm member, and the lock arm member is soldered to the wiring. The board connecting portion of the substrate integrally extends in a cantilever shape and is elastically displaceable, and the board connecting portion, the locking portion, and the lock releasing operation portion are integrally provided to the lock arm member by the same member Since the operation of the signal transmission medium to be inserted is performed and released, the operability and durability of the lock release operation portion can be improved with an easy configuration, and the electrical connector can be inexpensively manufactured. The reliability has been greatly improved.

以下,針對本發明適用於裝設於用以進行由撓性印刷電路(FPC)或撓性扁平電纜(FFC)等構成之信號傳送媒介之電連接之配線基板上而使用之電連接器之實施形態,根據圖式詳細地進行說明。Hereinafter, the present invention is applied to the implementation of an electrical connector that is used in a wiring board that is electrically connected to a signal transmission medium composed of a flexible printed circuit (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC). The form will be described in detail based on the drawings.

[關於第1實施形態之電連接器之整體構成][The overall configuration of the electrical connector of the first embodiment]

首先,圖1~圖9所示之本發明之第1實施形態之電連接器10,係由具備所謂非零插入力(NON-ZIF)型之單動作自動鎖止手段的電連接器構成者,其係成為如下之構成者:於將上述之信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之末端部分,通過設置於絕緣外殼11之前端緣部(圖4之左端緣部)之媒介插入口11a,而插入至絕緣外殼11之內部之既定位置時,信號傳送媒介F之鎖止自動地進行。First, the electrical connector 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 is composed of an electrical connector including a single-action automatic locking means of a non-zero insertion force (NON-ZIF) type. The end portion of the above-mentioned signal transmission medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) F is passed through the medium insertion opening 11a provided at the end edge portion (the left end edge portion of FIG. 4) of the insulating casing 11 When the predetermined position inside the insulating casing 11 is inserted, the locking of the signal transmission medium F is automatically performed.

[關於絕緣外殼][About Insulation Case]

此時,上述絕緣外殼11係由存在細長狀地延伸之中空框體狀之絕緣構件所形成,於下文中,將該絕緣外殼11之長度之寬度方向稱作「連接器長度方向」,此外,將使信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之末端部分插入或脫離之方向稱作「連接器前後方向」。In this case, the insulating case 11 is formed of a hollow frame-shaped insulating member that extends in an elongated shape. Hereinafter, the width direction of the length of the insulating case 11 is referred to as a "connector length direction". The direction in which the end portion of the signal transmission medium (FPC or FFC, etc.) F is inserted or removed is referred to as "connector front-rear direction".

於該絕緣外殼11之前端緣部分(圖3左端緣部分),以沿著連接器長度方向成為細長狀之方式設置有媒介插入口11a,該媒介插入口11a係將如上述般由撓性印刷電路(FPC)或撓性扁平電纜(FFC)等構成之信號傳送媒介F 之末端部分插入。此外,於絕緣外殼11之連接器長度方向之兩端部分即上述媒介插入口11a之兩側外側部分,裝設有後述之鎖止構件12。進一步地,於絕緣外殼11之後端側部分(圖4之右端緣部分),亦即上述之媒介插入口11a之連接器前後方向之相反側部分,同樣地以沿著連接器長度方向而成為細長狀之方式設置有用於裝設導電接頭13等之零件安裝口11b。The front edge portion (the left end edge portion of FIG. 3) of the insulating case 11 is provided with a medium insertion opening 11a which is to be printed by the flexible film as described above so as to be elongated along the longitudinal direction of the connector. Signal transmission medium F composed of a circuit (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC) The end portion is inserted. Further, a locking member 12 to be described later is attached to both end portions of the insulating casing 11 in the longitudinal direction of the connector, that is, the outer side portions of the medium insertion opening 11a. Further, the end side portion (the right end edge portion of FIG. 4) after the insulating case 11, that is, the opposite side portion of the medium insertion opening 11a in the front-rear direction of the connector, is similarly elongated along the length direction of the connector. A component mounting port 11b for mounting the conductive joint 13 or the like is provided in a form.

[關於導電接頭][About conductive joints]

導電接頭13,係藉由形成為適當之形狀的薄板狀金屬製構件而形成,該等複數個導電接頭13從絕緣外殼11之後端側之零件安裝口11b朝向前方側(圖4之左方側)插入,且於絕緣外殼11之內部於連接器長度方向隔著適當之間隔而配置為多極狀。該等之導電接頭13之各個,係以如下之狀態而被使用:作為信號傳送用或接地用之任一種,對形成於主印刷配線基板(省略圖示)上之導電路,以藉由焊錫接合而裝設。The conductive joint 13 is formed by a thin plate-shaped metal member formed into an appropriate shape, and the plurality of conductive joints 13 are directed from the component mounting opening 11b on the rear end side of the insulating casing 11 toward the front side (the left side of FIG. 4). The insertion is performed in a multi-pole shape inside the insulating casing 11 at an appropriate interval in the longitudinal direction of the connector. Each of the conductive tabs 13 is used in any of the following manners: for any of signal transmission or grounding, the soldering circuit formed on the main printed wiring board (not shown) is soldered. Connected and installed.

亦即,成為如上述般裝設於絕緣外殼11之內部的各導電接頭13之配置位置,係成為對應於設置在信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之配線圖案而設定,該信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F係通過媒介插入口11a而插入至絕緣外殼11之內部側。設置於該信號傳送媒介F之配線圖案,係以適當之間距間隔配置有信號傳送用導電路(信號線襯墊)或屏蔽用導電路(屏蔽線襯墊)者。In other words, the arrangement positions of the respective conductive tabs 13 which are mounted inside the insulating case 11 as described above are set in accordance with a wiring pattern provided in a signal transmission medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) F, which is a signal transmission medium. (FPC, FFC, etc.) F is inserted into the inner side of the insulating case 11 through the medium insertion opening 11a. The wiring pattern provided in the signal transmission medium F is such that a signal transmission guide circuit (signal line spacer) or a shield conduction circuit (shield line spacer) is disposed at an appropriate interval.

對各導電接頭13之構成進行具體地說明,該導電接頭 13係以沿著信號傳送媒介F之插入脫離方向(圖4之左右方向)即連接器前後方向而延伸之方式形成,且從絕緣外殼11之連接器後端部往後方側突出之部分,係形成為焊錫連接於形成在主印刷配線基板(省略圖示)上的信號傳送用導電路(信號線襯墊)之基板連接部13a。該基板連接部13a,連接於由從該基板連接部13a經由上方段部而往前方側延伸的細長狀之梁構件構成的可撓性臂部13b。Specifically, the configuration of each of the conductive joints 13 is specifically described. The 13-series are formed so as to extend in the insertion/removal direction of the signal transmission medium F (the horizontal direction in FIG. 4), that is, in the front-rear direction of the connector, and the portion protruding from the rear end portion of the connector of the insulating case 11 toward the rear side is The substrate is connected to the substrate connecting portion 13a of the signal transmission guiding circuit (signal line pad) formed on the main printed wiring board (not shown). The board connecting portion 13a is connected to a flexible arm portion 13b composed of an elongated beam member extending from the board connecting portion 13a to the front side via the upper portion.

亦即,該可撓性臂部13b,係以於與上述之基板連接部13a之連接部分立起為大致直角之方式折彎形成,並且於該立起端進一步地朝向前方側折彎為大致直角,且以沿著絕緣外殼11之圖示上方側之頂板的內壁面形成為懸臂狀之方式延伸。以如此之方式而設置於導電接頭13上之可撓性臂部13b,係成為如下之構成:將與基板連接部13a之連接部分或其附近作為中心,於圖4之紙面內於上下之方向擺動。In other words, the flexible arm portion 13b is formed so as to be bent at a substantially right angle from the connection portion of the substrate connecting portion 13a, and is further bent toward the front side at the rising end. At right angles, the inner wall surface of the top plate along the upper side of the insulating housing 11 is formed in a cantilever shape. The flexible arm portion 13b provided on the conductive joint 13 in such a manner has a configuration in which the connection portion with the substrate connecting portion 13a or its vicinity is centered in the upper and lower directions in the paper surface of Fig. 4 swing.

而且,於該可撓性臂部13b之前端側之延伸部分(圖4之左端側部分),對應於形成在信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之信號傳送用導電路或屏蔽用導電路(配線圖案)之任一者,設置有形成為朝向圖示下方之突出形狀的端子接觸凸部13c。亦即,設置於該導電接頭13之端子接觸凸部13c,於如上述般信號傳送媒介F插入至絕緣外殼11之內部時,成為搭在設置於該信號傳送媒介F之配線圖案上之配置關係,且於該信號傳送媒介F插入至既定之最終位置時,藉由可撓性臂部13b之彈性力而壓接,從而維 持電連接之狀態。Further, the extension portion (the left end side portion of FIG. 4) on the front end side of the flexible arm portion 13b corresponds to a signal transmission guide circuit or a shield conduction circuit formed on a signal transmission medium (FPC or FFC, etc.) F. Any of the (wiring patterns) is provided with a terminal contact convex portion 13c formed in a protruding shape toward the lower side of the drawing. In other words, when the signal transmission medium F is inserted into the inside of the insulating casing 11 as described above, the terminal contact convex portion 13c is disposed on the wiring pattern provided on the signal transmission medium F. And when the signal transmission medium F is inserted into a predetermined final position, the pressure is crimped by the elastic force of the flexible arm portion 13b, thereby The state of the power connection.

[關於單動作自動鎖止手段][About single action automatic locking means]

本實施形態之電連接器10,係如上述般具備有單動作自動鎖止手段者,但作為此前提,於信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之末端部分,尤其是如圖1所示般,於寬度方向兩側之端緣部分形成有由缺口狀之凹部構成之卡合定位部Fa、Fa。而且,成為如下之構成:對應於設置於該信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa、Fa,於電連接器10側設置有一對鎖止構件12、12,且藉由該等鎖止構件12、12之卡止作用(鎖止作用),而保持信號傳送媒介F之插入狀態。The electrical connector 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a single-action automatic locking means as described above, but as a premise, the end portion of the signal transmission medium (FPC or FFC, etc.) F, especially as shown in FIG. In general, the engagement positioning portions Fa and Fa formed by the notched recesses are formed at the edge portions on both sides in the width direction. Further, a configuration is adopted in which a pair of lock members 12 and 12 are provided on the side of the electrical connector 10 in correspondence with the engagement positioning portions Fa and Fa provided in the signal transmission medium F, and the lock members 12 are provided by the lock members 12 The latching action of 12 (locking action) maintains the insertion state of the signal transmission medium F.

[關於鎖止構件][About the locking member]

如上述般,兩鎖止構件12、12,係配置於絕緣外殼11之連接器長度方向之兩端部分,且於信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F插入至電連接器10之內部時,各鎖止構件12之一部分,更具體地係後述之卡止鎖止部12a,搭在信號傳送媒介F之表面上,藉此成為鎖止構件12往下方彈性位移之狀態,進一步地,成為鎖止構件12之一部分的卡止鎖止部12a朝向信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa之內部上壓,藉此成為卡合狀態(鎖止狀態)。As described above, the two lock members 12 and 12 are disposed at both end portions of the insulating housing 11 in the longitudinal direction of the connector, and when the signal transmission medium (FPC or FFC, etc.) F is inserted into the inside of the electrical connector 10, One of the lock members 12, more specifically, the lock lock portion 12a, which will be described later, is placed on the surface of the signal transmission medium F, whereby the lock member 12 is elastically displaced downward, and further becomes a lock. The locking lock portion 12a of one of the stopper members 12 is pressed toward the inside of the engagement positioning portion Fa of the signal transmission medium F, thereby being brought into an engaged state (locked state).

此時之各鎖止構件12,尤其是由如圖5及圖6所示之薄板金屬構件之一體折彎構造體而構成,且具有載置於主配線基板(省略圖示)上的平板狀之基底板12b,並且對於該基底板12b,一體地設置有焊錫接合於主配線基板之 基板連接部12c、保持信號傳送媒介F之卡止鎖止部12a、及解除卡止鎖止部12a之卡合狀態之鎖止解除操作部12e。於構成如此之鎖止構件12之薄板金屬構件之端緣部,2個卡止片12d、12d在適當之位置從鎖止構件12朝連接器前方方向突出設置,而藉由將該等卡止片12d、12d壓入至絕緣外殼11,進行鎖止構件12之固定。此外,從基底板12b之端緣部朝向連接器長度方向之連接器內側,固定片12f以形成高低落差之方式突出設置,藉由將該固定片12f插入至絕緣外殼11,而進行鎖止構件12之上下方向之定位。In this case, each of the lock members 12 is configured by a body bent structure of a thin metal member as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 and has a flat plate placed on a main wiring board (not shown). a base plate 12b, and for the base plate 12b, integrally provided with solder bonded to the main wiring substrate The board connecting portion 12c, the locking lock portion 12a for holding the signal transmission medium F, and the lock releasing operation portion 12e for releasing the engagement state of the locking portion 12a. At the edge portion of the thin metal member constituting the lock member 12, the two locking pieces 12d and 12d are protruded from the lock member 12 toward the front of the connector at an appropriate position, and the card is locked. The sheets 12d and 12d are pressed into the insulating case 11 to fix the lock member 12. Further, from the end edge portion of the base plate 12b toward the inside of the connector in the longitudinal direction of the connector, the fixing piece 12f is protruded in such a manner as to form a height difference, and the locking piece is inserted by inserting the fixing piece 12f into the insulating case 11 12 positioning in the lower direction.

上述之基板連接部12c,於各鎖止構件12之各個分別設置2個,其中之1個基板連接部12c係以從連接器長度方向之兩端部朝向外側突出之方式設置。此外,另一個基板連接部12c係以從連接器後端部朝向後方突出之方式設置。而且,藉由將該等基板連接部12c焊錫接合於形成於主配線基板(省略圖示)之導體部分,而進行電連接器10之裝設。Each of the above-described board connecting portions 12c is provided in each of the lock members 12, and one of the board connecting portions 12c is provided so as to protrude outward from both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the connector. Further, the other board connecting portion 12c is provided to protrude rearward from the rear end portion of the connector. Then, the board connector 12c is solder-bonded to the conductor portion formed on the main wiring board (not shown), and the electrical connector 10 is mounted.

此外,從上述之基底板12b之前端緣部,亦即與設置於後端側之基板連接部12c為相反側之端緣部,鎖止臂構件12g以形成為懸臂狀之方式一體地延伸。該鎖止臂構件12g係以從後端側之基板連接部12c經由基底板12b而連接之方式形成,且於與基底板12b之連結部分,存在有側面呈大致U字狀之2個折彎部12g1、12g1。該等之各折彎部12g1係以從上述之基底板12b之前端緣往前方突出,之 後朝向該基底板12b之上方側反轉之方式彎曲,且從該折彎部12g1連接之鎖止臂構件12g之本體部分,係以朝向連接器後方側往斜上方延伸之方式配置。形成為如此之懸臂構造之鎖止臂構件12g,成為可以上述之折彎部12g1及其附近為中心而彈性位移,且於圖7之紙面內於上下方向擺動之構成。Further, the locking arm member 12g integrally extends in a cantilever shape from the front edge portion of the base plate 12b described above, that is, the edge portion opposite to the substrate connecting portion 12c provided on the rear end side. The lock arm member 12g is formed to be connected from the board connecting portion 12c on the rear end side via the base plate 12b, and has two sides bent in a substantially U shape on the connecting portion with the base plate 12b. Parts 12g1, 12g1. Each of the bent portions 12g1 protrudes forward from the front edge of the base plate 12b described above. Thereafter, the upper side of the base plate 12b is bent in an inverted manner, and the body portion of the lock arm member 12g connected from the bent portion 12g1 is disposed to extend obliquely upward toward the rear side of the connector. The lock arm member 12g formed in such a cantilever structure is elastically displaceable around the bent portion 12g1 and its vicinity, and is configured to swing in the vertical direction in the paper surface of Fig. 7.

此外,於上述之懸臂狀之鎖止臂構件12g之延伸方向的途中位置及自由端位置,一體地設置有卡止鎖止部12a及鎖止解除操作部12e。其中之卡止鎖止部12a,係由從鎖止臂構件12g之端緣部突出的鉤狀構件構成,且鎖止臂構件12g係由使所具有之連接器內側之端緣部分朝向上方突出為大致三角形之方式折彎形成之板狀構件構成者。亦即,於該卡止鎖止部12a,設置有從上端側之頂點部朝向前方側往斜下方延伸之傾斜導引邊。Further, the locking position portion 12a and the lock releasing operation portion 12e are integrally provided at the intermediate position and the free end position in the extending direction of the above-described cantilever-shaped locking arm member 12g. The locking locking portion 12a is constituted by a hook-shaped member that protrudes from the end edge portion of the locking arm member 12g, and the locking arm member 12g is protruded upward by the end edge portion of the inside of the connector. It is a member of a plate-like member which is formed by bending in a substantially triangular manner. In other words, the locking locking portion 12a is provided with an inclined guiding edge that extends obliquely downward from the apex portion of the upper end side toward the front side.

具有如此構成之卡止鎖止部12a,成為如下之構成:於將設置於上述信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa配置於正上方之位置時,以藉由鎖止臂構件12g之彈性力而朝向卡合定位部Fa之內部上壓而成為卡合狀態之方式構成,且藉由成為嵌合狀態時之卡止鎖止部12a之卡合力,而成為保持信號傳送媒介F之插入狀態之構成。The locking lock portion 12a having such a configuration has a configuration in which the elastic force of the lock arm member 12g is locked when the engagement positioning portion Fa provided in the signal transmission medium F is disposed at a position directly above the position The inside of the engagement positioning portion Fa is pressed upward to be in an engaged state, and the engagement force of the locking locking portion 12a in the fitted state is maintained to maintain the insertion state of the signal transmission medium F. Composition.

另一方面,鎖止解除操作部12e,係由將鎖止臂構件12g之自由端部分折彎形成之平面呈大致矩形之板狀構件構成,且以經由形成於上述之卡止鎖止部12a之後方側的突段部而往上方側突出之方式相連設置。而且,成為如下 之構成:藉由將作業者之指尖放在該鎖止解除操作部12e之平面部分而往下方押壓,而使卡止鎖止部12a與上述之鎖止臂構件12g同時往下方側彈性地位移。On the other hand, the lock release operation portion 12e is formed of a plate-like member having a substantially rectangular flat surface formed by bending the free end portion of the lock arm member 12g, and is formed in the above-described lock lock portion 12a. Then, the protruding portions on the side of the side are connected to each other in such a manner as to protrude upward. Moreover, it becomes as follows In the configuration, the fingertip of the operator is placed on the flat portion of the lock release operation portion 12e, and the lock lock portion 12a and the lock arm member 12g are elasticized downward at the same time. Ground displacement.

此時,成為如下之構成:於絕緣外殼11之連接器長度方向之兩端部分,設置有以使該絕緣外殼11之上面部分從後端側切削成大致矩形形狀之方式而形成的缺口部11c,而使處於未被下壓之初期狀態的鎖止解除操作部12e,從絕緣外殼11之上面部分通過缺口部11c而往上方突出而能被觀察到。In this case, the both ends of the insulating case 11 in the longitudinal direction of the connector are provided with a notch portion 11c formed such that the upper portion of the insulating case 11 is cut into a substantially rectangular shape from the rear end side. The lock release operation portion 12e in the initial state that is not depressed is protruded upward from the upper portion of the insulating casing 11 through the notch portion 11c, and can be observed.

此處,對信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之從插入至卡合之狀態具體地進行說明。首先,如圖7及圖8所示,一旦將信號傳送媒介F通過絕緣外殼11之媒介插入口11a而插入至絕緣外殼11之內部,則該信號傳送媒介F之插入側之前端緣部,與設置於鎖止構件12之卡止鎖止部12a的傾斜導引邊抵接,且該卡止鎖止部12a搭在信號傳送媒介F之表面上。藉此,鎖止構件12之鎖止臂構件12g,以將折彎部12g1及其附近之擺動支點作為中心而往下方側下壓之方式彈性位移,且一旦將信號傳送媒介F之末端部分從此狀態進一步地往後方側押入,則於該信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa移動至卡止鎖止部12a之正上方位置時,如圖9所示般,藉由鎖止臂構件12g之彈性復原力,使卡止鎖止部12a以往信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa之內部上壓之方式移動。其結果,相對於信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa,卡止鎖止部12a成為卡合狀態,且將信號傳送 媒介F保持為不會被拔出之狀態。Here, a state in which the signal transmission medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) F is inserted from the insertion to the engagement will be specifically described. First, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, once the signal transmission medium F is inserted into the inside of the insulating casing 11 through the medium insertion opening 11a of the insulating casing 11, the front edge portion of the insertion side of the signal transmission medium F, The inclined guiding edge provided on the locking locking portion 12a of the locking member 12 abuts, and the locking locking portion 12a rides on the surface of the signal transmission medium F. Thereby, the lock arm member 12g of the lock member 12 is elastically displaced in such a manner that the bent portion 12g1 and its vicinity of the swing fulcrum are pressed downward toward the lower side, and once the end portion of the signal transmission medium F is removed therefrom When the state is further pushed to the rear side, when the engagement positioning portion Fa of the signal transmission medium F is moved to the position directly above the locking locking portion 12a, as shown in Fig. 9, by the locking arm member 12g The elastic restoring force moves the locking locking portion 12a in such a manner that the inside of the engagement positioning portion Fa of the signal transmission medium F is pressed upward. As a result, with respect to the engagement positioning portion Fa of the signal transmission medium F, the locking lock portion 12a is brought into an engaged state, and the signal is transmitted. The medium F is kept in a state in which it is not pulled out.

如此,於信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F藉由鎖止構件12而成為卡合狀態(鎖止狀態)之前的途中狀態,包含上述卡止鎖止部12a之鎖止臂構件12g係成為以往下方下壓之方式彈性位移,但此時,鎖止解除操作部12e從絕緣外殼11之上面部分通過缺口部11c而容納於連接器內部,藉此可確認朝鎖止臂構件12g之下方側之彈性位移。之後,一旦信號傳送媒介F藉由鎖止構件12而成為卡合狀態(鎖止狀態)的狀態,則至此已沉入絕緣外殼11之內部之鎖止解除操作部12e,成為再次通過缺口部11c而從絕緣外殼11之上表面往上方側突出從而能被觀察到之構成。In this way, in the intermediate state before the signal transmission medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) F is brought into the engaged state (locked state) by the lock member 12, the lock arm member 12g including the lock lock portion 12a is In the meantime, the lock release operation portion 12e is accommodated in the connector from the upper portion of the insulating case 11 through the notch portion 11c, whereby the lower side of the lock arm member 12g can be confirmed. Elastic displacement. After that, when the signal transmission medium F is in the engaged state (locked state) by the lock member 12, the lock release operation portion 12e that has sunk into the inside of the insulating case 11 is again passed through the notch portion 11c. On the other hand, the upper surface of the insulating case 11 protrudes upward to be observed.

另一方面,如上述般,卡止鎖止部12a從與信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa卡合而保持信號傳送媒介F之狀態,一旦如圖10所示般藉由將鎖止解除操作部12e下壓而進行鎖止解除操作,則卡止鎖止部12a抵抗鎖止臂構件12g之彈性力而往下方移動,且該卡止鎖止部12a從信號傳送媒介F之卡合定位部Fa脫離,解除鎖止構件12之卡合狀態(鎖止狀態)。On the other hand, as described above, the locking lock portion 12a is engaged with the engagement positioning portion Fa of the signal transmission medium F to maintain the state of the signal transmission medium F, and once the lock is released as shown in FIG. When the operation portion 12e is depressed and the lock release operation is performed, the lock lock portion 12a moves downward against the elastic force of the lock arm member 12g, and the lock lock portion 12a is engaged from the signal transfer medium F. The portion Fa is disengaged, and the engagement state (locked state) of the lock member 12 is released.

根據具有如此之構成之本實施形態之鎖止構件12,由於基板連接部12c、卡止鎖止部12a及鎖止解除操作部12e係一體地設置於鎖止臂構件12g,因此成為插入之信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之保持作用及解除作用可藉由同一構件之動作而進行。因此,能使包含鎖止解除操作部12e之鎖止構件12之構造及操作容易化,並且亦能提高使 用之耐久性。According to the lock member 12 of the present embodiment having such a configuration, since the board connecting portion 12c, the locking portion 12a, and the lock releasing operation portion 12e are integrally provided to the lock arm member 12g, the signal is inserted. The holding action and the releasing action of the transport medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) F can be performed by the action of the same member. Therefore, the structure and operation of the lock member 12 including the lock release operation portion 12e can be facilitated and improved. Durability.

尤其是,由於本實施形態之鎖止臂構件12g,具有以於基板連接部12c與卡止鎖止部12a之間折返之方式折彎形成的折彎部12g1,因此即使是使電連接器10之整體小型化之情形,亦成為能夠在較小的空間內充分地確保鎖止臂構件12g之長度,因此,能將設置於自由端位置之鎖止解除操作部12e之操作力抑制為較小,另一方面,藉由將卡止鎖止部12a配置在折彎部12g1附近,而能夠確保該卡止鎖止部12a之較大的保持力。In particular, since the lock arm member 12g of the present embodiment has the bent portion 12g1 that is bent so as to be folded back between the board connecting portion 12c and the locking portion 12a, even the electrical connector 10 is provided. In the case of the overall miniaturization, the length of the lock arm member 12g can be sufficiently ensured in a small space. Therefore, the operation force of the lock release operation portion 12e provided at the free end position can be suppressed to be small. On the other hand, by arranging the locking locking portion 12a in the vicinity of the bent portion 12g1, it is possible to secure a large holding force of the locking locking portion 12a.

此外,信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F插入後直至成為保持狀態,鎖止解除操作部12e與卡止鎖止部12a,成為同時在從絕緣外殼11之缺口部11c露出於外側之狀態與埋沒於內側之狀態之間移動,但由於在絕緣外殼11設置有使鎖止解除操作部12e露出於外側的缺口部11c,因此於信號傳送媒介F之插入不充分之情形,鎖止解除操作部12e能維持為從絕緣外殼11之缺口部11c一直埋沒於內側之狀態,可容易地判定信號傳送媒介F之插入動作之良劣。In addition, the state in which the signal transmission medium (FPC, FFC, etc.) F is inserted is in a hold state, and the lock release operation portion 12e and the lock lock portion 12a are simultaneously exposed from the notch portion 11c of the insulating case 11 and In the case where the insulative housing 11 is provided with the notch portion 11c that exposes the lock release operation portion 12e to the outside, the insertion of the signal transmission medium F is insufficient, and the lock release operation portion is not provided. The 12e can be maintained in a state of being buried from the notch portion 11c of the insulating case 11 to the inside, and the insertion operation of the signal transmission medium F can be easily determined.

[關於第2實施形態之電連接器][Regarding the electrical connector of the second embodiment]

另一方面,於對與上述之第1實施形態同一構成構件標記同一符號之圖11~圖16所示之本發明第2實施形態的電連接器20中,鎖止構件22,具有使延伸為直線狀之帶板狀構件適當地折彎形成之構造,且從配置於前端部分之基板連接部22c往後方側延伸之鎖止臂構件22g,係以形成為大致固定寬度之帶狀之方式延伸至配置於後端側之 自由端緣部分之鎖止解除操作部22e。On the other hand, in the electrical connector 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 11 to 16 which is denoted by the same reference numerals as the above-described first embodiment, the lock member 22 has an extension of The linear band-shaped member is formed by bending, and the lock arm member 22g extending from the board connecting portion 22c of the front end portion to the rear side is extended in a strip shape having a substantially constant width. To the rear side The unlocking operation portion 22e of the free end portion.

此外,於如此之鎖止臂構件22g之延伸方向的途中位置,設置有對應於信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之卡合定位部Fa的卡止鎖止部22a。本實施形態之卡止鎖止部22a,係成為以於上述之基板連接部22c之後方側經由上方段部而往斜上方延伸之方式配置,且以側面呈大致三角形狀之方式折彎成形之構成。Further, at the intermediate position of the extending direction of the lock arm member 22g, the lock lock portion 22a corresponding to the engagement positioning portion Fa of the signal transmission medium (FPC or FFC, etc.) F is provided. The locking lock portion 22a of the present embodiment is disposed such that the rear side of the substrate connecting portion 22c extends obliquely upward through the upper portion, and is formed by bending the side surface in a substantially triangular shape. Composition.

如上述般,於本實施形態中,設置於鎖止臂構件22g之前端部分的基板連接部22c,係配置於連接器前端緣部分,且配置於導電接頭13之基板連接部13a的相反側。亦即,藉由如此之配置關係,將設置於導電接頭13之基板連接部13c與設置於鎖止臂構件22g之基板連接部22c,成為配置在絕緣外殼11之相對向之兩緣部,且將兩基板連接部13a、22c配置於絕緣外殼11之相對向之兩緣部,藉此,電連接器10之整體以從兩側被平衡之狀態而固定,且對於信號傳送媒介之插入等之外力可獲得強固之保持性。As described above, in the present embodiment, the board connecting portion 22c provided at the front end portion of the lock arm member 22g is disposed on the front end edge portion of the connector, and is disposed on the opposite side of the board connecting portion 13a of the conductive joint 13. In other words, the substrate connecting portion 13c provided on the conductive tab 13 and the substrate connecting portion 22c provided on the locking arm member 22g are arranged on both opposite edges of the insulating housing 11, and The two substrate connecting portions 13a and 22c are disposed on opposite edges of the insulating case 11, whereby the entire electrical connector 10 is fixed in a state of being balanced from both sides, and insertion of a signal transmission medium or the like is performed. External forces can be obtained with strong retention.

進一步地,本實施形態之鎖止解除操作部22e,係由經由配置於鎖止臂構件22g之自由端側之上方側突段部而相連設置之板狀構件所形成,但對應於如此之鎖止解除操作部22e,而於絕緣外殼11之後端部分之連接器長度方向之兩端部分,設置有一對鎖止操作覆蓋部11d、11d。該等之各鎖止操作覆蓋部11d,係成為在設置於鎖止構件22之鎖止解除操作部22e之正上方的位置,從絕緣外殼11之後端部朝向後方延伸而重合於鎖止解除操作部22e之配置關 係。該等之各鎖止操作覆蓋部11d,係由呈較寬寬幅之板狀構件所形成,該較寬寬幅之鎖止操作覆蓋部11d,成為從上方側覆蓋具有寬度狹窄之板厚的鎖止解除操作部22e之上面般之配置關係。Further, the lock release operation portion 22e of the present embodiment is formed by a plate-like member that is connected to the upper side projecting portion disposed on the free end side of the lock arm member 22g, but corresponds to such a lock The operation portion 22e is released, and a pair of lock operation covering portions 11d and 11d are provided at both end portions of the end portion of the insulating case 11 in the longitudinal direction of the connector. Each of the lock operation cover portions 11d is located at a position directly above the lock release operation portion 22e of the lock member 22, and extends rearward from the rear end portion of the insulating case 11 to overlap the lock release operation. Department 22e configuration off system. Each of the locking operation covering portions 11d is formed by a plate member having a wide width, and the wide and wide locking operation covering portion 11d is covered with a plate thickness having a narrow width from the upper side. The arrangement relationship of the upper surface of the unlocking operation unit 22e is locked.

於如此之鎖止操作覆蓋部11d之上表面,形成有凹凸狀之止滑部,藉由作業者之指尖等將該鎖止操作覆蓋部11d往下方下壓,藉此使得上述鎖止構件22之鎖止解除操作部22e亦同樣地被往下方下壓,藉此,相連設置於該鎖止解除操作部22e之鎖止臂構件22g及卡止鎖止部22a被往下方下壓。其結果,至此與信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F之卡合定位部Fa卡合的卡止鎖止部22a,從卡合定位部Fa往下方脫離,信號傳送媒介F成為自由狀態而成為可朝向前方側拔去之狀態。On the upper surface of the lock operation cover portion 11d, a non-slip portion is formed, and the lock operation cover portion 11d is pressed downward by a fingertip of an operator, thereby causing the lock member Similarly, the lock release operation portion 22e of the lock 22 is pressed downward in the same manner, whereby the lock arm member 22g and the lock lock portion 22a which are connected to the lock release operation portion 22e are pressed downward. As a result, the locking lock portion 22a that is engaged with the engagement positioning portion Fa of the signal transmission medium (FPC or FFC, etc.) F is detached from the engagement positioning portion Fa, and the signal transmission medium F is in a free state. It can be pulled out toward the front side.

以上,已根據實施形態對由本發明者完成之發明進行具體說明,但本發明並未限定於上述之實施形態者,亦可於不脫離其要旨之範圍進行各種變形。The invention made by the inventors of the present invention has been specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

例如,於上述之各實施形態,作為固定於電連接器之信號傳送媒介,係採用撓性印刷電路(FPC)、及撓性扁平電纜(FFC),但對於使用其他之信號傳送用媒介等之情形,本發明亦同樣地能夠適用。For example, in each of the above embodiments, a flexible printed circuit (FPC) and a flexible flat cable (FFC) are used as the signal transmission medium fixed to the electrical connector, but other signal transmission media or the like is used. In other cases, the present invention is equally applicable.

進一步地,於上述之實施形態之電連接器,使用同一形狀之導電接頭,但即使為交互地配置有不同形狀之導電接頭之構造,本發明亦同樣地可適用。Further, in the electrical connector of the above-described embodiment, the same type of conductive joint is used, but the present invention is similarly applicable even in the configuration in which the conductive joints having different shapes are alternately arranged.

本發明可廣泛地適用於使用於各種電子化機器之之各 式各樣的電連接器。The invention can be widely applied to various electronic machines A wide range of electrical connectors.

10‧‧‧電連接器10‧‧‧Electrical connector

11‧‧‧絕緣外殼11‧‧‧Insulated casing

11a‧‧‧媒介插入口11a‧‧‧Media insertion port

11b‧‧‧零件安裝口11b‧‧‧Part mounting port

11c‧‧‧缺口部11c‧‧‧Gap section

12‧‧‧鎖止構件12‧‧‧Locking members

12a‧‧‧卡止鎖止部12a‧‧‧Locking lock

12b‧‧‧基底板12b‧‧‧Base plate

12c‧‧‧基板連接部12c‧‧‧Substrate connection

12d‧‧‧卡止片12d‧‧‧ card stop

12e‧‧‧鎖止解除操作部12e‧‧‧Lock release operation

12f‧‧‧固定片12f‧‧‧Fixed tablets

12g‧‧‧鎖止臂構件12g‧‧‧Lock arm member

12g1‧‧‧折彎部12g1‧‧‧bend

13‧‧‧導電接頭13‧‧‧Electrical joint

13a‧‧‧基板連接部13a‧‧‧Substrate connection

13b‧‧‧可撓性臂部13b‧‧‧Flexible arm

13c‧‧‧端子接觸凸部13c‧‧‧Terminal contact protrusion

F‧‧‧信號傳送媒介(FPC或FFC等)F‧‧‧Signal transmission medium (FPC or FFC, etc.)

Fa‧‧‧卡合定位部Fa‧‧‧Snap Positioning Department

22‧‧‧鎖止構件22‧‧‧Locking member

22a‧‧‧卡止鎖止部22a‧‧‧Locking lock

22c‧‧‧基板連接部22c‧‧‧Substrate connection

22e‧‧‧鎖止解除操作部22e‧‧‧Lock release operation

22g‧‧‧鎖止臂構件22g‧‧‧Lock arm member

圖1係表示本發明之第1實施形態之電連接器的外觀立體說明圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an electrical connector according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係圖1所示之電連接器的平面說明圖。2 is a plan explanatory view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1.

圖3係圖1及圖2所示之電連接器的前視說明圖。3 is a front elevational view of the electrical connector shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

圖4係沿著圖3中之IV-IV線的剖面說明圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line IV-IV of Fig. 3.

圖5係從俯視側觀察被使用於圖1~圖4所示之電連接器之鎖止構件的外觀立體說明圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a lock member used in the electrical connector shown in Figs. 1 to 4 as seen from a plan view side.

圖6係從仰視側觀察圖5所示之鎖止構件的外觀立體說明圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the lock member shown in Fig. 5 as seen from the side of the bottom side.

圖7係表示將信號傳送媒介插入至圖1~圖4所示之電連接器前之狀態的連接器長度方向兩端部分的剖面說明圖。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the connector in a state in which the signal transmission medium is inserted before the electrical connector shown in Figs. 1 to 4;

圖8係表示從圖7之狀態將信號傳送媒介插入至連接器內部之途中狀態的連接器長度方向兩端部分的剖面說明圖。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the connector in a state in which the signal transmission medium is inserted into the inside of the connector from the state of Fig. 7.

圖9係表示從圖8所示之狀態進一步地將信號傳送媒介插入而結束信號傳送媒介對電連接器之插入,且藉由卡止鎖止部卡止信號傳送媒介之狀態的剖面說明圖。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the signal transmission medium is further inserted from the state shown in Fig. 8 to end the insertion of the signal transmission medium into the electrical connector, and the signal transmission medium is locked by the locking lock portion.

圖10係表示從圖9所示之鎖止狀態進行解除操作而將鎖止構件下壓之狀態的剖面說明圖。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the lock member is depressed by the release operation in the lock state shown in Fig. 9;

圖11係表示本發明之第2實施形態之電連接器的外觀立體說明圖。Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an electrical connector according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖12係從俯視側觀察被使用於圖11所示之電連接器之鎖止構件的外觀立體說明圖。Fig. 12 is an external perspective explanatory view of the lock member used in the electrical connector shown in Fig. 11 as seen from a plan view side.

圖13係表示開始將信號傳送媒介插入至圖11所示之電連接器之狀態的連接器長度方向兩端部分的剖面說明圖。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing the both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the connector in a state where the signal transmission medium is inserted into the electrical connector shown in Fig. 11;

圖14係表示從圖13之狀態將信號傳送媒介插入至連接器內部之途中之狀態的連接器長度方向兩端部分的剖面說明圖。Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the connector in a state in which the signal transmission medium is inserted into the inside of the connector from the state of Fig. 13;

圖15係表示從圖14所示之狀態進一步地將信號傳送媒介插入而結束信號傳送媒介對於電連接器之插入,且藉由卡止鎖止部卡止信號傳送媒介之狀態的剖面說明圖。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the signal transmission medium is further inserted from the state shown in Fig. 14 to end the insertion of the signal transmission medium into the electrical connector, and the signal transmission medium is locked by the locking locking portion.

圖16係表示從圖15所示之鎖止狀態進行解除操作而將鎖止構件下壓之狀態的剖面說明圖。Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the lock member is depressed by the release operation in the lock state shown in Fig. 15;

12‧‧‧鎖止構件12‧‧‧Locking members

12a‧‧‧卡止鎖止部12a‧‧‧Locking lock

12b‧‧‧基底板12b‧‧‧Base plate

12c‧‧‧基板連接部12c‧‧‧Substrate connection

12d‧‧‧卡止片12d‧‧‧ card stop

12e‧‧‧鎖止解除操作部12e‧‧‧Lock release operation

12f‧‧‧固定片12f‧‧‧Fixed tablets

12g‧‧‧鎖止臂構件12g‧‧‧Lock arm member

12g1‧‧‧折彎部12g1‧‧‧bend

Claims (3)

一種電連接器,係以將基板連接部(12c)焊錫接合於配線基板而裝設於上述配線基板上之方式構成,具備卡合於插入至絕緣外殼(11)之內部的信號傳送媒介(F)之末端部分,而將上述信號傳送媒介(F)保持為不動狀態之卡止鎖止部(12a),並且以鎖止解除操作部(12e)之操作使該卡止鎖止部(12a)之卡合狀態解除之方式構成;其特徵在於:具有從上述基板連接部(12c)呈懸臂狀地一體地延伸而成為可彈性位移之方式配置之鎖止臂構件(12g);且具備有鎖止構件(12),該鎖止構件(12)係於該鎖止臂構件(12g)之延伸方向的途中位置及自由端位置,以可彈性位移之方式一體地設置有上述卡止鎖止部(12a)及上述鎖止解除操作部(12e);上述鎖止構件(12)之鎖止臂構件(12g)係以於上述基板連接部(12c)與上述卡止鎖止部(12a)之間透過側面大致U字狀之折彎部(12g1)而反轉並延伸之方式折彎成形;另一方面,於上述鎖止構件(12)之端緣部,一體地設置有往與上述信號傳送媒介(F)之插入方向相反方向突出之2個卡止片(12d,12d);該等2個卡止片(12d,12d),由在與該卡止片(12d,12d)之突出方向正交之方向具有板寬之板狀構件形成,且該等2個卡止片(12d,12d)之板寬方向設定成相互正交之不同的2 方向。 An electrical connector is configured such that a board connecting portion (12c) is solder-bonded to a wiring board and mounted on the wiring board, and is provided with a signal transmission medium (F) that is inserted into the inside of the insulating housing (11). The end portion of the signal transmission medium (F) is held in a non-moving state to lock the locking portion (12a), and the locking locking portion (12a) is operated by the operation of the lock releasing operation portion (12e) The locking state is configured to be released from the substrate connecting portion (12c) so as to be elastically displaceable from the substrate connecting portion (12c); and the locking arm member (12g) is disposed to be elastically displaceable; a stopping member (12) which is disposed at a midway position and a free end position of the extending direction of the locking arm member (12g), and integrally provided with the locking locking portion in an elastically displaceable manner (12a) and the lock release operation portion (12e); the lock arm member (12g) of the lock member (12) is for the substrate connecting portion (12c) and the locking lock portion (12a) Bending and forming by inverting and extending the substantially U-shaped bent portion (12g1) on the side surface; In the end edge portion of the lock member (12), two locking pieces (12d, 12d) protruding in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the signal transmission medium (F) are integrally provided; The locking pieces (12d, 12d) are formed of a plate-like member having a plate width in a direction orthogonal to the protruding direction of the locking pieces (12d, 12d), and the two locking pieces (12d, 12d) The width direction of the board is set to be different from each other 2 direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電連接器,其中,該電連接器係於上述絕緣外殼安裝有與上述信號傳送媒介之末端部分接觸的信號傳送用導電接頭者;且設置於該導電接頭之基板連接部,與設置於上述鎖止臂構件之基板連接部,係配置於上述絕緣外殼之相對向之兩緣部。 The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is provided with a signal transmission conductive connector that is in contact with an end portion of the signal transmission medium; and a substrate disposed on the conductive connector The connecting portion and the board connecting portion provided on the locking arm member are disposed on opposite edges of the insulating housing. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電連接器,其中,上述鎖止解除操作部,分別設置於上述絕緣外殼之長度方向的兩端部分,且於上述絕緣外殼之長度方向兩端部分,設置有使上述鎖止解除操作部露出於外側的缺口部。 The electric connector according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the lock release operation portions are respectively provided at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the insulating case, and are provided at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the insulating case. The lock release operation portion is exposed to the outer cutout portion.
TW101137415A 2012-10-11 2012-10-11 Electric connector TWI479745B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI669857B (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-08-21 禾昌興業股份有限公司 Connector

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6808412B2 (en) * 2002-05-09 2004-10-26 Yamaichi Electronics Co., Ltd. Cable connector
TWM409573U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-11 P Two Ind Inc The connector
US20120220171A1 (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-30 Dai-Ichi Seiko Co., Ltd. Electrical connector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6808412B2 (en) * 2002-05-09 2004-10-26 Yamaichi Electronics Co., Ltd. Cable connector
US20120220171A1 (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-30 Dai-Ichi Seiko Co., Ltd. Electrical connector
TWM409573U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-11 P Two Ind Inc The connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI669857B (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-08-21 禾昌興業股份有限公司 Connector

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