TWI476570B - Sever tray - Google Patents

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TWI476570B
TWI476570B TW101147584A TW101147584A TWI476570B TW I476570 B TWI476570 B TW I476570B TW 101147584 A TW101147584 A TW 101147584A TW 101147584 A TW101147584 A TW 101147584A TW I476570 B TWI476570 B TW I476570B
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Taiwan
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power input
input port
servo
connector
cabinet
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TW101147584A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201423337A (en
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Qi-Guang Ning
ji-peng Xu
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Inventec Corp
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Description

伺服主機Servo host

本發明係關於一種伺服主機,特別是一種機櫃式伺服器的伺服主機。The invention relates to a servo host, in particular to a servo host of a rack server.

現今世界係處於一個資訊科技高速發展的時代,不論是企業或個人,皆早已使用個人電腦(如:桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦...等)來處理事務。但隨著通信技術的成熟,跨國性的電子商務早已取代傳統區域性的商業模式,導致企業電子化成為了一種趨勢。如此,一般的個人電腦已無法滿足企業於商場上的需求。因此,電腦業者乃開發出許多擁有專門功能的一伺服器(如:雲端伺服器、防火牆伺服器...等),以解決各企業進行電子化的問題。Nowadays, the world is in an era of rapid development of information technology. Both enterprises and individuals have already used personal computers (such as desktop computers, notebook computers, etc.) to handle transactions. However, with the maturity of communication technology, transnational e-commerce has already replaced the traditional regional business model, which has led to the emergence of electronic e-commerce. As a result, the average personal computer can no longer meet the needs of enterprises in the mall. Therefore, the computer industry has developed a number of servers (such as cloud servers, firewall servers, etc.) with specialized functions to solve the problem of electronicization of enterprises.

以機櫃式伺服器為例,此伺服器係包含一機櫃以及裝設於機櫃內的多個伺服主機。換句話說,機櫃式伺服器係將多個伺服主機同時裝入一個機櫃。這樣的機櫃式伺服器,除了可節省空間及便於管理外,更可使多個伺服主機協同運行來執行大的運算項目。故,機櫃式伺服器係被廣泛地運用於業界。然而,當每一伺服主機裝入機櫃時,工程人員往往還需對每一伺服主機與機櫃之間進行線路配接,以將每一伺服主機確實地與機櫃達成電性連接的關係。但如此一來,將增加機櫃式伺服器組裝上的費時與不便。Taking a rack server as an example, the server includes a cabinet and a plurality of servo hosts installed in the cabinet. In other words, the rack server installs multiple servo hosts into one cabinet at the same time. In addition to saving space and facilitating management, such a cabinet server can also operate multiple servo hosts to perform large computing projects. Therefore, the cabinet server is widely used in the industry. However, when each servo host is installed in the cabinet, the engineer often needs to perform line matching between each servo host and the cabinet to electrically connect each servo host to the cabinet. However, this will increase the time and inconvenience of assembling the cabinet server.

本發明在於提供一種伺服主機,藉以提升機櫃式伺服器的組 裝便利性。The present invention provides a servo host for improving a group of a cabinet server. Convenience.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,用以可抽離地配置於一伺服機櫃內,伺服機櫃包含一電源供應器、一導電條、一機櫃管理控制器及一訊號連接座。電源供應器電性連接導電條,機櫃管理控制器電性連接訊號連接座,訊號連接座具有多個訊號插口。伺服主機包含一承載架、一主機板、一電源輸入埠及一連接器。主機板位於承載架內。電源輸入埠設置於承載架的一側,且電性連接該主機板,該電源輸入埠用以電性連接導電條而將電源輸入至主機板。連接器設置於電源輸入埠上,且電性連接主機板。連接器用以電性連接其中一訊號插口,以供機櫃管理控制器判斷伺服主機位於伺服機櫃內的位置的依據。且當伺服主機自伺服機櫃抽離,電源輸入埠與連接器係分別與導電條及訊號插口分離而終止電性連接。The servo host disclosed in the present invention is configured to be detachably disposed in a servo cabinet. The servo cabinet includes a power supply, a conductive strip, a cabinet management controller, and a signal connection base. The power supply is electrically connected to the conductive strip, and the cabinet management controller is electrically connected to the signal connection base, and the signal connection base has a plurality of signal sockets. The servo host includes a carrier, a motherboard, a power input port, and a connector. The motherboard is located inside the carrier. The power input port is disposed on one side of the carrier and electrically connected to the motherboard. The power input port is used for electrically connecting the conductive strips to input power to the motherboard. The connector is disposed on the power input port and electrically connected to the motherboard. The connector is electrically connected to one of the signal sockets for the cabinet management controller to determine the location of the servo host in the servo cabinet. When the servo host is disconnected from the servo cabinet, the power input port and the connector are separated from the conductive strip and the signal socket respectively to terminate the electrical connection.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,其中電源輸入埠更具有二電源插孔,用以供導電條上的二導電柱插設,以令電源輸入埠電性連接導電條。In the servo host disclosed in the present invention, the power input port further has two power sockets for inserting two conductive posts on the conductive strips to electrically connect the power input to the conductive strips.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,其中電源輸入埠更具有二定位孔,用以供伺服機櫃上的二導引柱插設,二電源插孔介於二定位孔之間。In the servo host disclosed in the present invention, the power input port has two positioning holes for inserting two guiding columns on the servo cabinet, and the two power sockets are between the two positioning holes.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,其中電源輸入埠更具有至少一定位孔,用以供伺服機櫃上的一導引柱插設。In the servo host disclosed in the present invention, the power input port further has at least one positioning hole for inserting a guiding post on the servo cabinet.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,其中連接器包含有一突出部,突 出部具有一導電層,連接器設置於電源輸入埠的一側,突出部突出電源輸入埠,突出部插入訊號插口,以透過導電層而令連接器電性連接訊號插口。The servo host disclosed in the present invention, wherein the connector comprises a protruding portion The outlet has a conductive layer, the connector is disposed on one side of the power input port, the protrusion protrudes from the power input port, and the protrusion is inserted into the signal socket to transmit the connector to the signal socket through the conductive layer.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,其中連接器包含有一突出部,突出部具有一導電層,連接器設置於電源輸入埠的一側,突出部突出電源輸入埠,且導電層電性連接主機板。The servo host disclosed in the present invention, wherein the connector comprises a protruding portion, the protruding portion has a conductive layer, the connector is disposed on one side of the power input port, the protruding portion protrudes from the power input port, and the conductive layer is electrically connected to the motherboard.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,其中電源輸入埠更包含一轉接板,電性連接主機板及連接器。The servo host disclosed in the present invention, wherein the power input port further comprises an adapter board electrically connected to the motherboard and the connector.

本發明所揭露的伺服主機,更包含至少一第一鎖固件及至少一第二鎖固件,第一鎖固件穿設電源輸入埠及承載架,令電源輸入埠鎖附於承載架,第二鎖固件穿設連接器及電源輸入埠,令連接器鎖附於電源輸入埠。The servo host disclosed in the present invention further includes at least one first lock and at least one second lock. The first lock passes through the power input port and the carrier, so that the power input lock is attached to the carrier, and the second lock The firmware is passed through the connector and the power input port to lock the connector to the power input port.

如本發明所揭露的伺服主機,第一鎖固件包括一形變機構,使電源輸入埠可相對承載架位移,以供調整連接器的位置與訊號插口相對應。According to the servo host disclosed in the present invention, the first lock body includes a deformation mechanism, so that the power input port can be displaced relative to the carrier, so that the position of the adjustment connector corresponds to the signal socket.

根據上述本發明所揭露的伺服主幾,當伺服主機置入伺服機櫃時,電源輸入埠與連接器即可分別與導電條及訊號插口電性連接,以及當伺服主機自伺服機櫃抽離時,電源輸入埠與連接器即可分別與導電條及訊號插口分離而終止電性連接。如此,可簡化伺服主機置入伺服機櫃時的步驟,而不需額外對電源輸入埠與導電條進行連接,或是額外對連接器與訊號插口進行連接。According to the servo master disclosed in the above invention, when the servo host is placed in the servo cabinet, the power input port and the connector can be electrically connected to the conductive strip and the signal socket respectively, and when the servo host is pulled away from the servo cabinet, The power input port and the connector can be separated from the conductive strip and the signal socket to terminate the electrical connection. In this way, the steps of the servo host into the servo cabinet can be simplified, without the need to additionally connect the power input port to the conductive strip, or to additionally connect the connector to the signal socket.

有關本發明的特徵、實作與功效,茲配合圖式作最佳實施例 詳細說明如下。Regarding the features, implementations and effects of the present invention, the preferred embodiment is in conjunction with the drawings. The details are as follows.

請參照第1圖至第3圖,第1圖係為根據本發明一實施例的伺服器機架系統的結構組合圖,第2圖係為根據第1圖的伺服器機架系統的結構分解圖,第3圖係為根據第2圖的伺服主機的結構示意圖。1 to 3, FIG. 1 is a structural combination diagram of a server rack system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a structural decomposition of the server rack system according to FIG. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a servo host according to Fig. 2.

本實施例的伺服器機架系統10係以機櫃式伺服器機架系統為例,伺服器機架系統10包含一伺服機櫃100以及至少一個伺服主機200。伺服主機200以可抽離的關係配置於伺服機櫃100內。The server rack system 10 of the present embodiment is exemplified by a rack server rack system. The server rack system 10 includes a servo cabinet 100 and at least one servo host 200. The servo host 200 is disposed in the servo cabinet 100 in an extractable relationship.

進一步來說,伺服主機200包含有一承載架210、一主機板240、一電源輸入埠220以及一連接器230。Further, the server host 200 includes a carrier 210, a motherboard 240, a power input port 220, and a connector 230.

主機板240設置於承載架210上。The motherboard 240 is disposed on the carrier 210.

電源輸入埠220設置於承載架210上,電源輸入埠220並突出於承載架210的一側,且電源輸入埠220電性連接主機板240。詳細來說,伺服主機200另包含多個第一鎖固件250,第一鎖固件250穿設電源輸入埠220及承載架210,以令電源輸入埠220鎖附於承載架210的一側。需注意的是,第一鎖固件250的數量非用以限定本發明,熟悉此項技藝者可根據實際需求而調整第一鎖固件250的數量。此外,電源輸入埠220遠離承載架210的一端具有一表面221,表面221上設置有二電源插孔222及二定位孔224。二電源插孔222及二定位孔224係間隔地並排配置,且二電源插孔222介於二定位孔224之間。二電源插孔222電性連接主機板 240,此二電源插孔222用以接收一外部電源,以將電源供給至主機板240。二定位孔224提供伺服主機200裝設於伺服機櫃100時的定位效果。The power input port 220 is disposed on the carrier 210. The power input port 220 protrudes from one side of the carrier 210, and the power input port 220 is electrically connected to the motherboard 240. In detail, the servo host 200 further includes a plurality of first locks 250. The first locks 250 are disposed through the power input port 220 and the carrier 210 to lock the power input port 220 to one side of the carrier 210. It should be noted that the number of the first locks 250 is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can adjust the number of the first locks 250 according to actual needs. In addition, one end of the power input port 220 away from the carrier 210 has a surface 221, and the surface 221 is provided with two power holes 222 and two positioning holes 224. The two power sockets 222 and the two positioning holes 224 are arranged side by side at intervals, and the two power sockets 222 are interposed between the two positioning holes 224. The second power socket 222 is electrically connected to the motherboard 240. The two power sockets 222 are configured to receive an external power source to supply power to the motherboard 240. The two positioning holes 224 provide a positioning effect when the servo host 200 is installed in the servo cabinet 100.

需注意的是,本實施例的定位孔224的數量係以二為例,但不以此為限。舉例來說,在其他實施例中,定位孔224的數量也可以是一個或是三個以上。It should be noted that the number of the positioning holes 224 in this embodiment is exemplified by two, but is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments, the number of the positioning holes 224 may be one or three or more.

連接器230係鄰近電源輸入埠220,且連接器230電性連接主機板240。更詳細來說,連接器230包含一本體231以及位於本體231一端緣的一突出部232,突出部232上具有一導電層234。伺服主機200另包含多個第二鎖固件260,這些第二鎖固件260穿設連接器230的本體231及電源輸入埠220,令連接器230鎖附於電源輸入埠220的一側面223。更進一步來說,電源輸入埠220的側面223係相鄰於電源輸入埠220的表面221,且側面223與表面221實質上垂直。當連接器230鎖附於電源輸入埠220的側面223時,連接器230的突出部232係突出電源輸入埠220的表面221。需注意的是,上述第二鎖固件260的數量非用以限定本發明,熟悉此項技藝者可根據實際需求而調整第二鎖固件260的數量。The connector 230 is adjacent to the power input port 220, and the connector 230 is electrically connected to the motherboard 240. In more detail, the connector 230 includes a body 231 and a protrusion 232 located at one end of the body 231. The protrusion 232 has a conductive layer 234 thereon. The servo host 200 further includes a plurality of second locking members 260. The second locking members 260 extend through the body 231 of the connector 230 and the power input port 220 to lock the connector 230 to a side 223 of the power input port 220. Furthermore, the side 223 of the power input port 220 is adjacent to the surface 221 of the power input port 220, and the side 223 is substantially perpendicular to the surface 221. When the connector 230 is attached to the side 223 of the power input port 220, the protrusion 232 of the connector 230 protrudes from the surface 221 of the power input port 220. It should be noted that the number of the second locking members 260 is not used to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can adjust the number of the second locking members 260 according to actual needs.

此外,在本實施例或其他實施例中,電源輸入埠220內更可包含有一轉接板270,轉接板270電性連接主機板240及連接器230,使連接器230透過轉接板270而電性連接主機板240。In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the power input port 220 further includes an adapter board 270. The adapter board 270 is electrically connected to the motherboard 240 and the connector 230, so that the connector 230 passes through the adapter board 270. The motherboard 240 is electrically connected.

請接著同時參照第4A圖至第6圖並搭配第2圖,第4A圖係為根據第2圖的伺服機櫃的另一視角的結構示意圖,第4B圖係為 根據第2圖的伺服機櫃的另一視角的局部結構示意圖,第5A圖係為根據第4B圖的伺服機櫃的局部結構分解圖,第5B圖係為根據第4B圖的伺服機櫃內的部分結構電性連接方塊圖,第6圖係為根據第2圖的伺服器機架系統的局部結構分解放大圖。Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 6 at the same time and with FIG. 2 , which is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the servo cabinet according to FIG. 2 , and FIG. 4B is FIG. 5A is a partial structural exploded view of the servo cabinet according to FIG. 4B, and FIG. 5B is a partial structure of the servo cabinet according to FIG. 4B according to a partial structural view of another view of the servo cabinet according to FIG. Electrically connected block diagram, Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a partial structure of the servo rack system according to Fig. 2.

本實施例的伺服機櫃100可用以容設多個上述的伺服主機200。伺服機櫃100包含一櫃體110、一導電條120、一電源供應器150、一訊號連接座130、一機櫃管理控制器160(rack management controller,RMC)以及一風扇牆170。The servo cabinet 100 of this embodiment can be used to accommodate a plurality of the above-described servo hosts 200. The servo cabinet 100 includes a cabinet 110, a conductive strip 120, a power supply 150, a signal connector 130, a rack management controller (RMC), and a fan wall 170.

櫃體110大致可區分為一上層1101、一中層1102及一下層1103。櫃體110的中層1102用以容設電源供應器150及機櫃管理控制器160。櫃體110的上層1101與下層1103分別具有多個承載槽114,每一承載槽114具有一組承載板112。承載板112用以承載伺服主機200的承載架210,以使伺服主機200可配置於承載槽114內。此外,櫃體110的一側可具有一支撐架118,支撐架118由櫃體110下方朝櫃體110上方延伸。The cabinet 110 can be roughly divided into an upper layer 1101, a middle layer 1102, and a lower layer 1103. The middle layer 1102 of the cabinet 110 is used to accommodate the power supply 150 and the cabinet management controller 160. The upper layer 1101 and the lower layer 1103 of the cabinet 110 respectively have a plurality of bearing slots 114, and each of the bearing slots 114 has a set of carrier plates 112. The carrier board 112 is configured to carry the carrier 210 of the server host 200 so that the server host 200 can be disposed in the carrier slot 114. In addition, one side of the cabinet 110 may have a support frame 118 extending from below the cabinet 110 toward the upper side of the cabinet 110.

導電條120設置於支撐架118上,以固定於櫃體110上。導電條120係由櫃體110下方往櫃體110上方延伸,且導電條120的表面更突出有至少二導電柱122。就本實施例而言,導電條120係具有多組兩兩並排的導電柱122,且每一組導電柱122(包含二個導電柱122)係對應於每一承載槽114。每一組導電柱122(包含二個導電柱122)用以分別插入每一伺服主機200的電源輸入埠220的二電源插孔222,以令電源輸入埠220電性連接導電條120。The conductive strips 120 are disposed on the support frame 118 to be fixed to the cabinet 110. The conductive strip 120 extends from below the cabinet 110 to the upper side of the cabinet 110, and the surface of the conductive strip 120 protrudes from at least two conductive pillars 122. For the present embodiment, the conductive strips 120 have a plurality of sets of conductive pillars 122 arranged side by side, and each set of conductive pillars 122 (including two conductive pillars 122) corresponds to each of the load-bearing slots 114. Each set of conductive pillars 122 (including two conductive pillars 122) is respectively inserted into the two power sockets 222 of the power input port 220 of each servo host 200 to electrically connect the power input port 220 to the bus bar 120.

此外,在本實施例或其他實施例中,櫃體110上的支撐架118更可具有至少一導引柱116。在本實施例中,係以多組兩兩並排的導引柱116為例,且每一組導引柱116(包含二個導引柱116)係對應於每一承載槽114。並且,導引柱116並鄰近於導電柱122。更進一步來說,同一組的二個導電柱122係位於同一組的二個導引柱116之間。導引柱116係用以插入伺服主機200的電源輸入埠220的定位孔224,以使伺服主機200裝設於伺服機櫃100的承載槽114的過程時,具有導引定位的效果。In addition, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the support frame 118 on the cabinet 110 may further have at least one guiding post 116. In this embodiment, a plurality of sets of two adjacent guide columns 116 are taken as an example, and each set of guide posts 116 (including two guide posts 116) corresponds to each of the load-bearing slots 114. Also, the guide post 116 is adjacent to the conductive post 122. Furthermore, the two conductive pillars 122 of the same group are located between the two guide pillars 116 of the same group. The guiding post 116 is used to insert the positioning hole 224 of the power input port 220 of the servo host 200, so as to have the effect of guiding positioning when the servo host 200 is installed in the carrying groove 114 of the servo cabinet 100.

注意的是,在本實施例中,每一組的導引柱116的數量係以二為例,但非用以限定本發明。每一組的導引柱116的數量只需能夠匹配於伺服主機200的電源輸入埠220的定位孔224的數量即可。It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the number of the guiding columns 116 of each group is exemplified by two, but is not intended to limit the present invention. The number of the guide posts 116 of each group need only be matched to the number of the positioning holes 224 of the power input port 220 of the servo host 200.

此外,在本實施例或其他實施例中,導引柱116突出導電條120的表面的距離L1係大於導電柱122突出導電條120的表面的距離L2,如第7圖所示。因此,當伺服主機200裝設於伺服機櫃100的過程時,導引柱116插入定位孔224的時間點係早於導電柱122插入電源插孔222的時間點。如此一來,可確保導電柱122與電源插孔222之間能夠確實地對位,以避免伺服主機200於裝設過程發生錯位,而使得導電柱122撞擊到電源輸入埠220的表面221所造成導電柱122發生斷裂的問題。In addition, in the present embodiment or other embodiments, the distance L1 of the guiding post 116 protruding from the surface of the conductive strip 120 is greater than the distance L2 of the conductive post 122 protruding from the surface of the conductive strip 120, as shown in FIG. Therefore, when the servo host 200 is installed in the servo cabinet 100, the timing at which the guide post 116 is inserted into the positioning hole 224 is earlier than the time when the conductive post 122 is inserted into the power jack 222. In this way, it can be ensured that the conductive post 122 and the power socket 222 can be accurately aligned to avoid misalignment of the servo host 200 during the installation process, and the conductive post 122 is caused to impinge on the surface 221 of the power input port 220. The problem that the conductive pillars 122 are broken.

此外,本實施例的電源供應器150係配置於櫃體110內的中層1102。電源供應器150電性連接導電條120,電源供應器150 用以將外部的交流電源轉換為一直流電流。電源供應器150透過導電條120而將直流電流供給至每一伺服主機200。因此,每一伺服主機200並不需要額外各別內建一電源供應模組,每一伺服主機200所需的直流電流皆由配置於櫃體110內電源供應器150統一配給。如此,可增加每一伺服主機200內部空間的彈性運用,並可同時降低每一伺服主機200的成本。In addition, the power supply 150 of the present embodiment is disposed in the middle layer 1102 in the cabinet 110. The power supply 150 is electrically connected to the conductive strip 120, and the power supply 150 It is used to convert external AC power into a DC current. The power supply 150 supplies a direct current to each of the servo hosts 200 through the conductive strips 120. Therefore, each of the servo hosts 200 does not need to have a separate power supply module. The DC current required by each of the servo hosts 200 is uniformly allocated by the power supply 150 disposed in the cabinet 110. In this way, the flexible use of the internal space of each servo host 200 can be increased, and the cost of each servo host 200 can be reduced at the same time.

本實施例包含多個訊號連接座130,每一訊號連接座130固定於櫃體110的支撐架118,且每一訊號連接座130鄰近導電條120。每一訊號連接座130具有多個訊號插口132,每一訊號插口132對應於每一承載槽114,訊號插口132用以電性連接伺服主機200的連接器230。The embodiment includes a plurality of signal connectors 130. Each of the signal connectors 130 is fixed to the support frame 118 of the cabinet 110, and each of the signal connectors 130 is adjacent to the conductive strips 120. Each of the signal connectors 130 has a plurality of signal sockets 132. Each of the signal sockets 132 corresponds to each of the carrier slots 114. The signal sockets 132 are electrically connected to the connector 230 of the servo host 200.

機櫃管理控制器160配置於櫃體110內的中層1102。風扇牆170置於櫃體110之一側,風扇牆170用以對櫃體110內的各元件提供散熱的效果。風扇牆170包含多個風扇組172,每一風扇組172包含有一風扇控制板174。此外,每一訊號連接座130更可包含一訊號輸出埠136,每一訊號連接座130的訊號輸出埠136電性連接於同一訊號連接座130上的多個訊號插口132。每一訊號輸出埠136可透過一線纜138而電性連接於風扇控制板174的端口(未繪示)。並且,每一風扇控制板174更可透過其他纜線(未繪示)而電性連接於機櫃管理控制器160的端口(未繪示),以令機櫃管理控制器160與訊號連接座130達成電性連接的關係。機櫃管理控制器160透過風扇控制板174、訊號連接座130的訊號插口132及伺 服主機200的連接器230而與伺服主機200的主機板240進行通訊,並依據伺服主機200的主機板240所傳回的通訊數據所途經的訊號插口132的位置,以判斷伺服主機200位於櫃體110內的位置。由於訊號連接座130的多個訊號插口132同時共用一個訊號輸出埠136,因此可減少風扇控制板174以及機櫃管理控制器160的端口數量。The cabinet management controller 160 is disposed in the middle layer 1102 within the cabinet 110. The fan wall 170 is placed on one side of the cabinet 110, and the fan wall 170 is used to provide heat dissipation to the components in the cabinet 110. The fan wall 170 includes a plurality of fan sets 172, and each fan set 172 includes a fan control board 174. In addition, each signal connector 130 further includes a signal output port 136, and the signal output port 136 of each signal connector 130 is electrically connected to the plurality of signal jacks 132 on the same signal connector 130. Each signal output port 136 can be electrically connected to a port (not shown) of the fan control board 174 through a cable 138. Moreover, each fan control board 174 is electrically connected to a port (not shown) of the rack management controller 160 through other cables (not shown), so that the rack management controller 160 and the signal connector 130 are reached. The relationship of electrical connections. The cabinet management controller 160 passes through the fan control board 174, the signal socket 132 of the signal connection base 130, and the servo The connector 230 of the host computer 200 is in communication with the motherboard 240 of the server host 200, and the location of the signal jack 132 passing through the communication data returned by the motherboard 240 of the server host 200 is determined to determine that the server host 200 is located in the cabinet. The position within the body 110. Since the plurality of signal jacks 132 of the signal connector 130 simultaneously share a signal output port 136, the number of ports of the fan control board 174 and the rack management controller 160 can be reduced.

需注意的是,在本實施例中,機櫃管理控制器160是透過風扇控制板174而電性連接於訊號連接座130,但此特徵非用以限定本發明。舉例來說,在其他實施例當中,機櫃管理控制器160也可不經由風扇控制板174而直接電性連接於訊號連接座130。機櫃管理控制器160可直接透過訊號連接座130的訊號插口132及伺服主機200的連接器230而與伺服主機200的主機板240進行通訊,並依據伺服主機200的主機板240所傳回的通訊數據所途經的訊號插口132的位置,以判斷伺服主機200位於櫃體110內的位置。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the rack management controller 160 is electrically connected to the signal connector 130 through the fan control board 174, but this feature is not intended to limit the present invention. For example, in other embodiments, the rack management controller 160 may be directly electrically connected to the signal connection base 130 without using the fan control board 174. The rack management controller 160 can directly communicate with the motherboard 230 of the server host 200 through the signal jack 132 of the signal connector 130 and the connector 230 of the server host 200, and according to the communication returned by the motherboard 240 of the server host 200. The position of the signal jack 132 through which the data passes is used to determine the position of the servo host 200 within the cabinet 110.

此外,在本實施例或其他實施例中,伺服機櫃100另可包含一連接板140,連接板140固定於櫃體110的支撐架118上,訊號連接座130係設置於連接板140上。此外,在本實施例或其他實施例中,連接板140更可具有至少一定位件142,訊號連接座130更可具有至少一定位槽134。定位件142位於定位槽134,以提供訊號連接座130係設置於連接板140時的定位效果。需注意的是,本實施例的定位件142以及定位槽134的數量係分別以三個為 例,但定位件142以及定位槽134的數量非用以限定本發明,熟悉此項技藝者可根據實際需求而調整。In addition, in the embodiment or other embodiments, the servo cabinet 100 may further include a connecting plate 140. The connecting plate 140 is fixed on the supporting frame 118 of the cabinet 110, and the signal connecting base 130 is disposed on the connecting plate 140. In addition, in the embodiment or other embodiments, the connecting plate 140 can further have at least one positioning member 142, and the signal connecting base 130 can further have at least one positioning groove 134. The positioning member 142 is located in the positioning groove 134 to provide a positioning effect when the signal connection seat 130 is disposed on the connecting plate 140. It should be noted that the number of the positioning member 142 and the positioning groove 134 of the embodiment are respectively three For example, the number of the positioning member 142 and the positioning groove 134 is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can adjust according to actual needs.

此外,在本實施例或其他實施例中,第一鎖固件250還可包括一形變機構252,如第6圖所示。形變機構252可為一彈簧,形變機構252使電源輸入埠220可相對承載架210些微地位移,以調整連接器230的位置與訊號插口132相對應。Moreover, in this or other embodiments, the first lock 250 can further include a deformation mechanism 252, as shown in FIG. The deformation mechanism 252 can be a spring that causes the power input port 220 to be slightly displaced relative to the carrier 210 to adjust the position of the connector 230 to correspond to the signal jack 132.

請接著同時參照第6圖至第9圖並一併搭配第2圖,第7圖至第9圖為根據第2圖的伺服主機與伺服機櫃結合過程的局部正視圖。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 at the same time and together with FIG. 2, and FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 are partial front views showing the process of combining the servo host and the servo cabinet according to FIG. 2.

當伺服主機200裝設於伺服機櫃100的承載槽114時,伺服主機200係位於承載板112上並朝支撐架118的方向平移。接著,由於導引柱116突出導電條120的表面的距離L1係大於導電柱122突出導電條120的表面的距離L2(如第7圖所示),因此導引柱116便將早一步插入定位孔224(如第8圖所示)。並且,藉由導引柱116與定位孔224之間的定位效果,使得導電柱122能夠確實地與電源插孔222對位,進而使導電柱122順利的插入電源插孔222內而不產生干涉。並且,當導電柱122插入電源插孔222而與電源輸入埠220達成電性連接的關係時,連接器230也同時插入訊號連接座130的訊號插口132而與訊號連接座130達成電性連接的關係。When the servo host 200 is installed in the carrying groove 114 of the servo cabinet 100, the servo host 200 is located on the carrying plate 112 and translates in the direction of the support frame 118. Next, since the distance L1 of the guiding post 116 protruding from the surface of the conductive strip 120 is greater than the distance L2 of the conductive post 122 protruding from the surface of the conductive strip 120 (as shown in FIG. 7), the guiding post 116 is inserted one step earlier. Hole 224 (as shown in Figure 8). Moreover, by the positioning effect between the guiding post 116 and the positioning hole 224, the conductive post 122 can be surely aligned with the power socket 222, so that the conductive post 122 can be smoothly inserted into the power socket 222 without interference. . Moreover, when the conductive post 122 is inserted into the power jack 222 and electrically connected to the power input port 220, the connector 230 is simultaneously inserted into the signal jack 132 of the signal connector 130 to be electrically connected to the signal connector 130. relationship.

此時,機櫃管理控制器160可根據伺服主機200的連接器130與訊號插口132之間為電性連接的狀態,以判斷電源輸入埠220 與導電條120也同樣是電性連接的狀態,以令電源供應器150對伺服主機200進行供電。同時,機櫃管理控制器160可直接透過訊號連接座130的訊號插口132及伺服主機200的連接器230而與伺服主機200的主機板240進行通訊。機櫃管理控制器160並依據伺服主機200的主機板240所傳回的通訊數據所途經的訊號插口132的位置,以判斷伺服主機200位於櫃體110內的上層1101的第幾列的位置或是下層1103的第幾列的位置,以便於管控每一伺服主機200。At this time, the rack management controller 160 can determine the power input 埠 220 according to the state that the connector 130 of the server host 200 and the signal jack 132 are electrically connected. The conductive strip 120 is also electrically connected to the power supply unit 150 to supply power to the servo host 200. At the same time, the rack management controller 160 can communicate with the motherboard 240 of the server host 200 directly through the signal jack 132 of the signal connector 130 and the connector 230 of the server host 200. The rack management controller 160 determines the position of the servo jack 200 located in the first column of the upper layer 1101 in the cabinet 110 according to the position of the signal jack 132 passing through the communication data returned by the motherboard 240 of the server host 200. The position of the first few columns of the lower layer 1103 is used to manage each of the servo hosts 200.

相對地,當伺服主機200自伺服機櫃100抽離時,電源輸入埠220與連接器230係分別與導電條120及訊號插口132分離而終止電性連接的關係。此時,機櫃管理控制器160可根據伺服主機200的連接器230與訊號插口132之間為不具電性連接的狀態,以判斷電源輸入埠220與導電條120也同樣是分離而不具電性連接的狀態,以令電源供應器150停止對伺服主機200供電。In contrast, when the servo host 200 is detached from the servo cabinet 100, the power input port 220 and the connector 230 are separated from the conductive strip 120 and the signal jack 132, respectively, to terminate the electrical connection relationship. At this time, the cabinet management controller 160 can determine that the power input port 220 and the conductive strip 120 are also separated and not electrically connected according to the state in which the connector 230 of the servo host 200 and the signal socket 132 are not electrically connected. The state is such that the power supply 150 stops supplying power to the servo host 200.

根據上述一實施例的伺服器機架系統,當伺服主機置入櫃體時,電源輸入埠與連接器即可分別與導電條及訊號插口電性連接,以及當伺服主機自櫃體抽離時,電源輸入埠與連接器即可分別與導電條及訊號插口分離而終止電性連接。如此,可簡化伺服主機置入櫃體時的步驟,而不需額外對電源輸入埠與導電條進行連接,或是額外對連接器與訊號插口進行連接。此外,藉由機櫃管理控制器的設置,可便於管理整體伺服器機架系統內的各個伺服主機。According to the server rack system of the above embodiment, when the servo host is placed in the cabinet, the power input port and the connector can be electrically connected to the conductive strip and the signal socket, respectively, and when the servo host is pulled away from the cabinet. The power input port and the connector can be separated from the conductive strip and the signal socket to terminate the electrical connection. In this way, the steps of the servo host when the cabinet is placed can be simplified, without additionally connecting the power input port to the conductive strip, or additionally connecting the connector to the signal socket. In addition, the settings of the cabinet management controller facilitate the management of individual servo hosts within the overall server rack system.

雖然本發明以前述的較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許更動與潤飾,因此本發明的專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described above in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of patent protection shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

10‧‧‧伺服器機架系統10‧‧‧Server Rack System

100‧‧‧伺服機櫃100‧‧‧Servo cabinet

110‧‧‧櫃體110‧‧‧ cabinet

1101‧‧‧上層1101‧‧‧Upper

1102‧‧‧中層1102‧‧‧ Middle

1103‧‧‧下層1103‧‧‧Under

112‧‧‧承載板112‧‧‧Loading board

114‧‧‧承載槽114‧‧‧ carrying trough

116‧‧‧導引柱116‧‧‧ Guide column

118‧‧‧支撐架118‧‧‧Support frame

120‧‧‧導電條120‧‧‧ Conductive strip

122‧‧‧導電柱122‧‧‧conductive column

130‧‧‧訊號連接座130‧‧‧Signal connector

132‧‧‧訊號插口132‧‧‧Signal socket

134‧‧‧定位槽134‧‧‧ positioning slot

136‧‧‧訊號輸出埠136‧‧‧Signal output埠

138‧‧‧纜線138‧‧‧ cable

140‧‧‧連接板140‧‧‧Connecting plate

142‧‧‧定位件142‧‧‧ Positioning parts

150‧‧‧電源供應器150‧‧‧Power supply

160‧‧‧機櫃管理控制器160‧‧‧Cabinet Management Controller

170‧‧‧風扇牆170‧‧‧Fan wall

172‧‧‧風扇組172‧‧‧fan group

174‧‧‧風扇控制板174‧‧‧Fan control panel

200‧‧‧伺服主機200‧‧‧Servo host

210‧‧‧承載架210‧‧‧ Carrier

220‧‧‧電源輸入埠220‧‧‧Power input埠

221‧‧‧表面221‧‧‧ surface

222‧‧‧電源插孔222‧‧‧Power Jack

223‧‧‧側面223‧‧‧ side

224‧‧‧定位孔224‧‧‧Positioning holes

230‧‧‧連接器230‧‧‧Connector

231‧‧‧本體231‧‧‧ body

232‧‧‧突出部232‧‧‧Protruding

234‧‧‧導電層234‧‧‧ Conductive layer

240‧‧‧主機板240‧‧‧ motherboard

250‧‧‧第一鎖固件250‧‧‧First lock firmware

252‧‧‧形變機構252‧‧‧Deformation Agency

260‧‧‧第二鎖固件260‧‧‧Second lock firmware

270‧‧‧轉接板270‧‧‧Adapter plate

第1圖係為根據本發明一實施例的伺服器機架系統的結構組合圖。1 is a structural combination diagram of a servo rack system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係為根據第1圖的伺服器機架系統的結構分解圖。Fig. 2 is a structural exploded view of the servo rack system according to Fig. 1.

第3圖係為根據第2圖的伺服主機的結構示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the servo host according to Fig. 2.

第4A圖係為根據第2圖的伺服機櫃的另一視角的結構示意圖。Fig. 4A is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the servo cabinet according to Fig. 2.

第4B圖係為根據第2圖的伺服機櫃的另一視角的局部結構示意圖。Fig. 4B is a partial structural view showing another perspective of the servo cabinet according to Fig. 2.

第5A圖係為根據第4B圖的伺服機櫃的局部結構分解圖。Fig. 5A is an exploded perspective view showing a partial structure of the servo cabinet according to Fig. 4B.

第5B圖係為根據第4B圖的伺服機櫃內的部分結構電性連接方塊圖。Figure 5B is a block diagram showing the electrical connection of a part of the structure in the servo cabinet according to Figure 4B.

第6圖係為根據第2圖的伺服器機架系統的局部結構分解放大圖。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a partial structure of the servo rack system according to Fig. 2.

第7圖至第9圖為根據第2圖的伺服主機與伺服機櫃結合過程的局部正視圖。7 to 9 are partial front views showing the process of combining the servo host and the servo cabinet according to Fig. 2.

10‧‧‧伺服器10‧‧‧Server

100‧‧‧伺服機櫃100‧‧‧Servo cabinet

200‧‧‧伺服主機200‧‧‧Servo host

Claims (8)

一種伺服主機,用以可抽離地配置於一伺服機櫃內,該伺服機櫃包含一電源供應器、一導電條、一機櫃管理控制器及一訊號連接座,該電源供應器電性連接該導電條,該機櫃管理控制器電性連接該訊號連接座,該訊號連接座具有多個訊號插口,該伺服主機包含:一承載架;一主機板,位於該承載架內;一電源輸入埠,包含一轉接板,該電源輸入埠設置於該承載架的一側,且電性連接該主機板,該電源輸入埠用以電性連接該導電條而將電源輸入至該主機板;以及一連接器,設置於該電源輸入埠上,且電性連接該主機板,該連接器並用以電性連接其中一該訊號插口,使該主機板與該機櫃管理控制器進行通訊,以供該機櫃管理控制器判斷該伺服主機位於該伺服機櫃內的位置的依據,且當該伺服主機自該伺服機櫃抽離,該電源輸入埠與該連接器係分別與該導電條及該訊號插口分離而終止電性連接,該轉接板電性連接該主機板及該連接器。 A servo host is configured to be detachably disposed in a servo cabinet. The servo cabinet includes a power supply, a conductive strip, a cabinet management controller, and a signal connection. The power supply is electrically connected to the conductive The power management connector is electrically connected to the signal connector. The signal connector has a plurality of signal sockets. The server includes: a carrier; a motherboard located in the carrier; and a power input port, including An adapter board, the power input port is disposed at one side of the carrier, and electrically connected to the motherboard, the power input port is used for electrically connecting the conductive strip to input power to the motherboard; and a connection The device is disposed on the power input port and electrically connected to the motherboard. The connector is electrically connected to one of the signal sockets, so that the motherboard communicates with the cabinet management controller for management of the cabinet. The controller determines the basis of the location of the servo host in the servo cabinet, and when the servo host is extracted from the servo cabinet, the power input port and the connector system respectively Electric socket strip and the signal separation termination electrically connected to the adapter plate is electrically connected to the motherboard and the connector. 如請求項1所述的伺服主機,其中該電源輸入埠更具有二電源插孔,用以供該導電條上的二導電柱插設,以令該電源輸入埠電性連接該導電條。 The servo host of claim 1, wherein the power input port has two power jacks for inserting two conductive posts on the conductive strip to electrically connect the power input to the conductive strip. 如請求項2所述的伺服主機,其中該電源輸入埠更具有二定位 孔,用以供該伺服機櫃上的二導引柱插設,該二電源插孔介於該二定位孔之間。 The servo host according to claim 2, wherein the power input has two positioning The hole is configured to be inserted into the two guiding posts on the servo cabinet, and the two power sockets are interposed between the two positioning holes. 如請求項1所述的伺服主機,其中該電源輸入埠更具有至少一定位孔,用以供該伺服機櫃上的一導引柱插設。 The servo host of claim 1, wherein the power input port has at least one positioning hole for inserting a guiding post on the servo cabinet. 如請求項1所述的伺服主機,其中該連接器包含有一突出部,該突出部具有一導電層,該連接器設置於該電源輸入埠的一側,該突出部突出該電源輸入埠,該突出部插入該訊號插口,以透過該導電層而令該連接器電性連接該訊號插口。 The servo host of claim 1, wherein the connector comprises a protrusion having a conductive layer, the connector being disposed on a side of the power input port, the protrusion protruding from the power input port, The protruding portion is inserted into the signal socket to electrically connect the connector to the signal socket through the conductive layer. 如請求項1所述的伺服主機,其中該連接器包含有一突出部,該突出部具有一導電層,該連接器設置於該電源輸入埠的一側,該突出部突出該電源輸入埠,且該導電層電性連接該主機板。 The servo host of claim 1, wherein the connector comprises a protrusion having a conductive layer, the connector being disposed on a side of the power input port, the protrusion protruding the power input port, and The conductive layer is electrically connected to the motherboard. 如請求項1所述的伺服主機,更包含至少一第一鎖固件及至少一第二鎖固件,該第一鎖固件穿設該電源輸入埠及該承載架,令該電源輸入埠鎖附於該承載架,該第二鎖固件穿設該連接器及該電源輸入埠,令該連接器鎖附於該電源輸入埠。 The server of claim 1, further comprising at least one first lock and at least one second lock, wherein the first lock passes through the power input port and the carrier, and the power input is attached to the lock The carrier, the second fastener passes through the connector and the power input port, and the connector is locked to the power input port. 如請求項7所述的伺服主機,其中該第一鎖固件包括一形變機構,使該電源輸入埠可相對該承載架位移,以供調整該連接器的位置與該訊號插口相對應。The servo host of claim 7, wherein the first locking member includes a deformation mechanism that allows the power input port to be displaced relative to the carrier for adjusting the position of the connector to correspond to the signal socket.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWM419141U (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-12-21 Quanta Comp Inc Server system
TW201220023A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-16 Inventec Corp Server rack structure
TW201227236A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-01 Delta Electronics Inc Data processing equipment and power matching mechanism with methods using same
US20120306654A1 (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-06 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Rack server system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201220023A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-16 Inventec Corp Server rack structure
TW201227236A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-01 Delta Electronics Inc Data processing equipment and power matching mechanism with methods using same
US20120306654A1 (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-06 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Rack server system
TWM419141U (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-12-21 Quanta Comp Inc Server system

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