TWI482566B - Sever system - Google Patents

Description

server

The present invention relates to a server, and more particularly to a server in which an internal electronic device can be easily removed.

Nowadays, the world is in an era of rapid development of information technology. Both enterprises and individuals have already used personal computers (such as desktop computers, notebook computers, etc.) to handle transactions. However, with the maturity of communication technology, transnational e-commerce has already replaced the traditional regional business model, which has led to the emergence of electronic e-commerce. As a result, the average personal computer can no longer meet the needs of enterprises in the mall. Therefore, the computer industry has developed a number of servers (such as cloud servers, firewall servers, etc.) with specialized functions to solve the problem of electronicization of enterprises.

A general server includes a rack and a plurality of electronic devices mounted in the rack, such as a power supply, a motherboard, a data access hard disk, a system hard disk, and a fan device. Furthermore, the rack needs to accommodate the above-mentioned various electronic devices in a limited housing space, so it is conceivable that the arrangement relationship of the above-mentioned electronic devices with each other may be complicated. Therefore, maintenance personnel often spend a lot of time and effort to assemble the server. As a result, the assembly cost of the server will be relatively increased. Therefore, how to improve the space configuration of the electronic device inside the server to improve the assembly convenience of the server will be the goal that the researcher wants to pursue.

The present invention provides a server for improving the spatial configuration of an electronic device inside a server to improve the assembly convenience of the server.

The server disclosed in the present invention comprises a rack, a middle plate, a vertical plate, a host, a hard disk module and a power supply. The frame includes a bottom plate and two side plates on opposite sides of the bottom plate. The middle plate is tiled on the bottom plate. The vertical plate is erected on the middle plate, and the vertical plate is electrically connected to the middle plate. The riser includes at least one first electrical connector. At least one host is detachably disposed in the rack. At least one host includes a second electrical connector. The second electrical connector is electrically connected to the first electrical connector. The hard disk module is detachably disposed in the rack and electrically connected to the middle board for enabling the hard disk module to transmit data to the host through the middle board and the vertical board. The power supply can be detached from the rack. The power supply is located under the host and electrically connected to the middle board, so that the power supply can transmit current to the host through the middle board and the vertical board.

The server disclosed in the present invention, wherein the hard disk module comprises a hard disk backplane and a data hard disk. The data hard disk is electrically connected to the hard disk backplane. The hard disk backplane has a third electrical connector. The middle plate has a fourth electrical connector. The third electrical connector is electrically connected to the fourth electrical connector.

The server disclosed in the present invention, wherein the hard disk back plate is detachably laid on the bottom of the rack, and the direction of the hard disk back plate is opposite to the direction of the main body, and the data hard disk is detachably inserted in the The hard disk backplane, and the data hard disk is pulled away from the direction of the hard disk backplane.

The server disclosed in the present invention further comprises a hard disk frame body disposed in the frame. The data hard disk is set on the hard disk frame.

The server disclosed in the present invention, wherein the hard disk frame body further has a snap hole. The server further includes a snap member that is pivotally connected to the data hard drive. The data hard disk is disposed on the hard disk frame body, and the snap fastener is fastened to the buckle hole.

The server disclosed in the present invention, wherein the power supply comprises a fifth electrical connector. The middle plate includes a sixth electrical connector. The fifth electrical connector is electrically connected to the sixth electrical connector.

The server disclosed in the present invention further includes a fan module disposed on the rack. The fan module is located above the middle plate and electrically connected to the middle plate. The motherboard controls the fan module through the midplane. The fan module is interposed between the main unit and the hard disk module, and can be pulled away from the frame in a direction away from the middle plate.

The server disclosed in the present invention, wherein the host further comprises a motherboard and a system hard disk. The system hard disk is electrically connected to the motherboard. The second electrical connector is located on the motherboard.

In the server disclosed in the present invention, the number of the at least one first electrical connector is two, and one of the two first electrical connectors is located above the other of the two first electrical connectors. The number of the at least one host is two, and the two hosts are superposed on each other, and are electrically connected to the two first electrical connectors respectively.

According to the server disclosed in the above invention, the host and the vertical board, the power supply and the middle board, and the hard disk back and the middle board can electrically connect the host and the vertical board through the electrical connectors, and the power supply and the power supply The middle board is electrically connected and the hard disk back board is electrically connected to the middle board. Thereby, the host and the vertical board, the power supply and the middle board, and the hard disk back board and the middle board do not need to be connected through the transmission line, so as to shorten the assembly time between the components, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the server.

The features, implementations, and utilities of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , which is a servo according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of the server, FIG. 2A is an exploded view of the portion of FIG. 1, FIG. 2B is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A, and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the portion of FIG.

The server 10 of the embodiment includes a rack 100, a middle board 200, a vertical board 300, at least one host 400, a hard disk module 500, and a power supply 600.

Further, the rack 100 further includes a bottom plate 110 and two side plates 120 on opposite sides of the bottom plate 110. The middle plate 200 is tiled on the bottom plate 110 of the rack 100.

The riser 300 is erected on the middle plate 200. The middle board 200 and the vertical board 300 are both circuit boards, and the vertical board 300 is electrically connected to the middle board 200. The riser 300 includes at least one first electrical connector 310. In this embodiment, the number of the first electrical connectors 310 is two, and one of the two first electrical connectors 310 is located on the other of the two first electrical connectors 310, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of first electrical connectors 310 may also be one or more.

In addition, the number of the hosts 400 in this embodiment is two, and the two hosts 400 are disposed in the rack 100 and interposed between the two side panels 120, and the two hosts 400 are stacked on each other. In other words, the two hosts 400 are in a superposed relationship of the upper and lower layers, and the two hosts 400 are electrically connected to the two first electrical connectors 310 of the vertical board 300, respectively. Each host 400 is electrically connected to the vertical board 300. In detail, each host 400 further includes a motherboard 410 and a system hard disk 420. Each of the motherboards 410 includes a second electrical connector 411, and the second electrical connectors 411 are electrically connected to the first electrical connectors 310, respectively, to electrically connect the host 400 to the vertical board 300 and the middle board 200. connection.

It should be noted that the relative positions between the hosts 400 are not intended to limit the invention. For example, in other embodiments, multiple hosts 400 may also be mutually The arrangement of the rows is arranged in the rack 100, and the arrangement between the first electrical connectors 310 also corresponds to a side-by-side relationship.

In addition, in this embodiment, each of the first electrical connectors 310 and each of the second electrical connectors 411 are matched electrical sockets and electrical sockets. Moreover, each of the first electrical connectors 310 is directly electrically disposed on the vertical board 300, and each of the second electrical connectors 411 is directly electrically disposed on the motherboard 410, so that the vertical board 300 and the host 400 do not need to pass through. The cable is connected to shorten the assembly time between the vertical board 300 and the host 400, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the server 10.

The hard disk module 500 of the present embodiment includes a hard disk backplane 510 and a plurality of data hard disks 520. The hard disk backplane 510 is detachably laid on the bottom of the rack 100, and the direction in which the hard disk backplane 510 is pulled away is opposite to the direction in which the host 400 is pulled away. The hard disk backplane 510 is a long circuit board, and the data hard disks 520 are electrically connected to the hard disk backplane 510. In detail, the server 10 further includes a hard disk frame body 150. The hard disk frame 150 is disposed on the bottom plate 110 of the frame 100 and between the two side plates 120. The data hard disk 520 is detachably disposed on the hard disk frame body 150 of the rack 100. Further, the hard disk frame 150 is configured to accommodate a plurality of data hard disks 520, so that the plurality of data hard disks 520 can be simultaneously mounted on the hard disk frame 150 and electrically connected to the hard disk back plate 510.

In the present embodiment, the hard disk backplane 510 includes a third electrical connector 511. The middle panel 200 includes a fourth electrical connector 210, and the fourth electrical connector 210 is located on a side of the hard disk backplane 510. The third electrical connector 511 is electrically connected to the fourth electrical connector 210, so that the data hard disk 520 can be electrically connected to the host 400 through the hard disk backplane 510, the intermediate board 200, and the vertical board 300. Data transfer between the host 400 and the data hard disk 520 is possible.

In addition, the third electrical connector 511 is directly electrically disposed on the hard disk backplane 510, and the fourth electrical connector 210 is directly electrically disposed on the middle panel 200 such that the intermediate board 200 and the hard disk backplane 510 are disposed. There is no need to connect through a cable to shorten the assembly time between the middle board 200 and the hard disk back board 510, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the server 10.

The power supply 600 is disposed on the bottom plate 110 of the rack 100. The power supply 600 is electrically connected to the middle board 200, and the power supply 600 is located below the main unit 400, so that the power supply 600 can transmit current to the main units 400 through the middle board 200 and the vertical board 300. In detail, the power supply 600 includes a fifth electrical connector 610. The middle board 200 includes a sixth electrical connector 220, and the fifth electrical connector 610 is electrically connected to the sixth electrical connector 220. In addition, each of the fifth electrical connectors 610 is directly electrically disposed on the circuit board in the power supply 600, and each of the sixth electrical connectors 220 is directly electrically disposed on the middle board 200, so that the middle board 200 and the power supply The feeders 600 do not need to be connected by a cable to shorten the assembly time between the middle board 200 and the power supply 600, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the server 10.

In addition, in the embodiment, the server 10 further includes a fan module 700. The fan module 700 can include multiple fans. The fan module 700 is disposed between the two side panels 120 and the fan module 700 is located on the middle panel 200. The fan module 700 is configured to dissipate heat from the heat generating components in the server 10. In addition, the fan module 700 is electrically connected to the middle plate 200 to electrically connect the host 400 to the fan module 700 through the middle plate 200, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the fan module 700.

Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together with FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams of the data hard disk and the hard disk frame of FIG. 1 .

In this embodiment, the hard disk frame body 150 can further have a snap hole 151. The server 10 further includes a plurality of latching members 521. Each of the latching members 521 is pivotally connected to the corresponding data hard disk 520. The latching member 521 has a release position (as shown in FIG. 4) standing on the data hard disk 520 with respect to the data hard disk 520 and a buckle position lying on the data hard disk 520 (as shown in FIG. 5). ). When the latching member 521 is in the release position, the data hard disk 520 can be smoothly placed into the hard disk frame body 150. When the data hard disk 520 is located in the hard disk frame body 150 and the latching member 521 is rotated to the latching position, the latching member 521 is fastened to the latching hole 151 to fix the data hard disk 520 to the hard disk frame body 150.

According to the server disclosed in the above invention, the host and the vertical board, the power supply and the middle board, and the hard disk back and the middle board can electrically connect the host and the vertical board through the electrical connectors, and the power supply and the power supply The middle board is electrically connected and the hard disk back board is electrically connected to the middle board. Thereby, the host and the vertical board, the power supply and the middle board, and the hard disk back board and the middle board do not need to be connected through the transmission line, so as to shorten the assembly time between the components, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the server.

While the present invention has been described above in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of patent protection shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

10‧‧‧Server

100‧‧‧Rack

110‧‧‧floor

120‧‧‧ side panels

150‧‧‧ hard disk frame

151‧‧‧Snap holes

200‧‧‧ medium board

210‧‧‧fourth electrical connector

220‧‧‧ sixth electrical connector

300‧‧‧ 立板

310‧‧‧First electrical connector

400‧‧‧Host

410‧‧‧ motherboard

411‧‧‧Second electrical connector

420‧‧‧System hard drive

500‧‧‧hard disk module

510‧‧‧hard disk backplane

511‧‧‧ Third electrical connector

520‧‧‧data hard drive

521‧‧‧Card fasteners

600‧‧‧Power supply

610‧‧‧ fifth electrical connector

700‧‧‧Fan module

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a servo according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2A is an exploded perspective view of the portion of Fig. 1.

Fig. 2B is an enlarged schematic view of Fig. 2A.

Figure 3 is an exploded view of the portion of Figure 1.

Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are schematic diagrams showing the arrangement of the data hard disk and the hard disk frame of Fig. 1.

200‧‧‧ medium board

220‧‧‧ sixth electrical connector

300‧‧‧ 立板

310‧‧‧First electrical connector

400‧‧‧Host

410‧‧‧ motherboard

411‧‧‧Second electrical connector

420‧‧‧System hard drive

600‧‧‧Power supply

610‧‧‧ fifth electrical connector

700‧‧‧Fan module

Claims (9)

A server includes: a frame including a bottom plate and two side plates on opposite sides of the bottom plate; a middle plate tiling disposed on the bottom plate; a vertical plate erected on the middle plate, and the stand The board is electrically connected to the middle board, the vertical board includes at least one first electrical connector; at least one main body is detachably disposed on the rack, and the at least one main body includes a second electrical connector, the second electric The connector is electrically connected to the first electrical connector; a hard disk module includes a hard disk backplane and a data hard disk, and the hard disk backplane is detachably laid on the bottom of the rack, and the data is hard The direction of the disk is perpendicular to the direction in which the hard disk is removed. The hard disk module is detachably disposed in the frame and electrically connected to the medium plate for making the hard disk module transparent. The medium board and the vertical board transmit data to the host; and a power supply device is detachably disposed in the rack, the power supply is located under the host, and is electrically connected to the middle board for making The power supply can transmit current to the host through the middle board and the vertical board. The server of claim 1, wherein the data hard disk is electrically connected to the hard disk backplane, the hard disk backplane includes a third electrical connector, and the middle panel includes a fourth electrical connector, The third electrical connector is electrically connected to the fourth electrical connector. The server of claim 2, wherein the hard disk backplane is opposite to the direction in which the host is removed, and the data hard disk is detachably inserted into the hard disk backplane. The server of claim 2, further comprising a hard disk frame disposed on the frame The data hard disk is disposed on the hard disk frame. The server of claim 2, wherein the hard disk frame body further has a snap hole, the server further includes a latching member pivotally connected to the data hard disk, and the data hard disk is disposed on the hard disk a frame body, and the snap fastener is fastened to the buckle hole. The server of claim 1, wherein the power supply comprises a fifth electrical connector, the middle plate comprises a sixth electrical connector, and the fifth electrical connector is electrically connected to the sixth electrical connector . The server of claim 1, further comprising a fan module disposed in the rack, the fan module being located above the middle board and electrically connected to the middle board, wherein the host controls the fan through the middle board The module is disposed between the host and the hard disk module and can be pulled away from the frame away from the middle plate. The server of claim 1, wherein the at least one host further comprises a motherboard and a system hard disk, the system hard disk is electrically connected to the motherboard, and the second electrical connector is located on the motherboard. The server of claim 8, wherein the number of the at least one first electrical connector is two, and one of the two first electrical connectors is located above the other of the two first electrical connectors, the at least one The number of the hosts is two, and the two hosts are stacked on each other and electrically connected to the two first electrical connectors.