TWI476305B - Double fleece fabric - Google Patents

Description

Double-faced pile fabric

The present invention relates to a double fleece knit fabric prepared in a knitting head of a circular knitting machine, and in particular to a woven fabric having a mesh pattern on the surface side of the fabric. Italian fabric.

A double-faced pile fabric which is generally prepared in a needle bed of a circular knitting machine is a woven woven yarn loop (knit) which is stacked on a tie-in loop by a tie-in loop. -in loop) is characterized by the fact that the ground yarn is not exposed on the surface side of the fabric. Since the double-faced pile fabric is woven using three kinds of yarns of mat yarn, veil and ground yarn, it is also called 3-end fleeces or 3-thread fleeces.

The inlay pattern on the back side of the fabric is typically 1 x 1 staggered, 2 x 1 twill and 3 x 1 staggered, and some looms can make jacquard Revealed.

Figure 1 shows a conventional (conventional) 3 x 1 staggered double fleece knit fabric, and Table 1 below is an exploded view of the fabric.

However, none of the above-mentioned fabrics have a mesh pattern and a double-sided fabric on a ground fabric of a double-faced pile fabric composed of a tie-in loop and a knit-in loop. The double-faced pile of the characteristics of the pile, that is, the three-line pile fabric.

The present invention for solving the above problems is woven by a circular knitting machine, and woven with three yarns of an inlay yarn, a knit-in yarn, and a tie-in yarn. The object is characterized in that all of the veil is used for knit and the ground yarn is used for knit or welt.

The best implementation is to use a continuous mat, veil, and ground yarn as a block, and press the veil on the mat of the original block to be stacked on the tuck. Weaving the ground yarn loop, followed by the next block of the original block and weaving the ground yarn float on the same wale of the mat of the original block (welted).

The fabric of the present invention has a good air permeability because of the basic structure of the veil ring and the ground yarn ring, and has good air permeability as a general clothing material, and has two sides of the double-faced pile fabric and the mesh pattern. Features can meet the requirements of noble elegance. Further, since the tucked portions of all the mats are always held by the loops, the fabric is not affected by the mesh pattern and does not undergo deformation of the mosaic pattern, and the appearance can be maintained. Further, the entire yarn loop is not woven and part of it is selected for welt, so that it can be woven into a lightweight pile material (i.e., a three-strand fabric).

The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and drawings.

2-5 are structural views of the fabric of the embodiment of the present invention, and Tables 2-5 are explanatory views corresponding to the fabric of Figs. 2-5.

The symbol ○ in the table represents a knit loop; ● represents a tuck loop of an inlay yarn; a wrap representing a shim; w represents a knit-in yarn. Floating line. Further, the symbol B represents a block, and a three-striped course of continuous mat yarn, veil, and ground yarn is used as a block for convenience; the symbol C represents a weave segment, and refers to a continuous coil in the transverse direction of the fabric. , also known as "coil row". Further, although not indicated by a symbol, a continuous coil in the longitudinal direction of the fabric is referred to as a "wale" or "travel".

Example 1

A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 2 and 2.

The pad yarn (A1) of the first block (1B) of Fig. 2 and Table 2 is repeated in the first behavioral tuck and the second to fourth behavioral needles (weld). The veil of the first block (A2) is repeated in the knit. The ground yarn (A3) of the first block is knitted from the first pass to the second warp knit, the third warp kinet (W), and the fourth warp knit, and the following is repeated.

The backing yarn (A4) of the second block (2B) is in the first to second behavioral needles, the third behavioral needle (tuck), and the fourth behavioral empty needle. In turn, the veil of the second block (A5) is repeated in the overall warp knitting. The ground yarn (A6) of the second block is knitted in the first to second warp knit, the third warp and the fourth warp, and the following is repeated.

The mat yarn (A7) of the third block (3B) is in the first pass, the second pass to the fourth pass, and the following is repeated, and the veil of the third block (A8) is in the warp. The repetition of behavioral knitting. The ground yarn (A9) of the third block is knitted in the first pass, the second pass to the fourth pass, and the following is repeated.

Further, the mat yarn (A10) of the fourth block (4B) is reversed from the first pass to the second pass, the third pass, and the fourth pass. The veil of the 4th block (A11) is repeated in the warp knitting. The ground yarn (A12) of the fourth block is knitted in the first behavioral empty needle, the second through the fourth to the fourth behavior, and the following is repeated.

From the above 12 courses, that is, 12 courses, a pattern of repeats is formed.

Example 2

A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 3.

The backing yarn (B1) of the first block (1B) of Fig. 3 and Table 3 is repeated in the first action stitch, the second pass to the third pass, and the following. The veil of the first block (B2) is repeated in the warp knitting. The ground yarn (B3) of the first block yarn is knitted in the first pass and the second warp, and the third pass is an empty needle, and the following is repeated.

The mat (B4) of the second block (2B) is in the first pass, the second pass, the second pass, and the third pass, and the following is repeated. The veil of the second block (B5) is knitted in the warp behavior, and the ground yarn (B6) of the second block is knitted in the first pass, the second pass, and the third pass, and the following is repeated.

The mat yarn (B7) of the third block (3C) is hung in the first pass and the second pass and the third pass, and the following is repeated. The veil of the second block (B8) is knitted in the warp behavior. The ground yarn (B9) of the second block is knitted in the first warp knit, the second warp, and the third warp, and the following is repeated.

Example 3

A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 4 and 4.

The pad (C1) of the first block (1B) of Fig. 4 and Table 4 is the first stitch and the second stitch, and the following is repeated. The veil of the first block (C2) is repeated in the warp knitting. The ground yarn (C3) of the first block is knitted in the first pass-through empty stitch and the second warp behavior, and the following is repeated.

The mat yarn (C4) of the second block (2B) is hung in the first pass and the second pass, and the following is repeated. The veil of the second block (C5) is repeated over the warp knitting, and the ground yarn (C6) of the second block is knitted in the first warp and the second stitch is in the following, and the following is repeated.

From the above 6 courses, that is, 6 courses, a circular pattern is formed.

Example 4

Further, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 5 and 5.

The backing yarn (D1) of the first block (1B) of Fig. 5 and Table 5 is repeated in the first action stitch, the second pass to the fourth pass, and the following. The veil of the first block (D2) is repeated in the warp knitting. The ground yarn (D3) of the first block is knitted in the first pass-through empty stitch and the second warp behavior, and the following is repeated.

The mat (D4) of the second block (2B) is repeated in the first pass, the second pass, the third pass, and the fourth pass. The veil of the second block (D5) is repeated in the warp knitting. The ground yarn (D6) of the second block is knitted in the first warp behavior, and the following is repeated.

The mat (D7) of the third block (3B) is repeated from the first pass to the second pass, the third pass, and the fourth pass. The veil of the third block (D8) is repeated over the entire period of the empty needle. The ground yarn (D9) of the third block is knitted in the first pass-through empty stitch and the second warp behavior, and the following is repeated.

Further, the mat yarn (D10) of the fourth block (fourth BB) is hung in the first pass to the third pass and the fourth pass, and the following is repeated. The veil of the fourth block (D11) is repeated in the warp knitting. The ground yarn (D12) of the fourth block is knitted in the first warp behavior and the second warp yarn in the second warp, and the following is repeated.

From the above 12 weave segments, i.e., 12 courses, a circular pattern is formed.

The fabrics of Examples 1 to 4 above can be obtained by weaving in accordance with the settings of the present invention using a conventional double fleece knitting machine. Such a knitting machine may, for example, be an S3 type and 2DF type double-faced pile knitting machine manufactured by the applicant company.

It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described, but various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention.

A1, A4. . . Mat yarn of Example 1

A2, A5. . . Veil of Example 1

A3, A6. . . Ground yarn of Example 1

B1, B4. . . Mat yarn of Example 2

B2, B5. . . Veil of Example 2

B3, B6. . . Ground yarn of Example 2

C1, C4. . . Mat yarn of Example 3

C2, C5. . . Veil of Example 3

C3, C6. . . Ground yarn of Example 3

D1, D4. . . Mat yarn of Example 4

D2, D5. . . Veil of Example 4

D3, D6. . . Ground yarn of Example 4

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a conventional 3 x 1 interlaced double-faced pile fabric.

2 is a structural view of a 3×1 interlaced double-faced pile (mesh) fabric according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a view showing the structure of a 2 x 1 twill double-faced pile (mesh pattern) fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a structural view of a 1 x 1 interlaced double-faced pile (mesh) fabric according to Example 3 of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a structural view of a 3 x 1 cross-hatched double-faced pile (mesh pattern) fabric according to Example 4 of the present invention.

Claims (8)

A double-faced pile fabric which is formed by weaving three kinds of yarns, such as a mat yarn, a veil and a ground yarn, using a circular knitting machine, wherein the veil is all used for looping, and the ground yarn is used for looping or Flanger. The double-faced pile fabric of claim 1, which comprises a continuous mat yarn, a veil and a ground yarn as a block, and the veil loop is pressed against the yarn of the original block to be hung and stacked thereon. The woven woven loops are then characterized by a slat of the ground loops following a block below the original block and on the same wales of the mat of the original block being hung. The double-faced pile fabric of claim 2, wherein the mosaic on the back side of the fabric is 1 x 1 interlaced. The double-faced pile fabric of claim 2, wherein the mosaic on the back side of the fabric is 2 x 1 twill. The double-faced pile fabric of claim 2, wherein the mosaic on the back side of the fabric is 3 x 1 interlaced. A double-faced pile fabric having a circular pattern formed by 12 stitches (woven segments), wherein the weave comprises: the first block (1B) of the mat (B1) in the first action stitch , the second through the third through the behavior of the empty needle, the following is repeated; the veil of the first block (B2) is repeated in the full-length behavior of the knitting; the first block yarn of the ground yarn (B3) in the first The line and the second warp knitting, the third warp needle, the following is repeated; the second block (2B) of the mat (B4) in the first pass, the second needle, the second After the behavior of the hanging needle, the third behavior of the empty needle, the following is repeated; the veil of the second block (B5) is knitted in the whole process, and the ground yarn of the second block (B6) is in the first action, The second behavior and the third behavior are knitted, and the following is repeated; the third block (3C) of the mat (B7) is hung in the first pass and the second pass, and the third pass. The following is repeated; the veil of the second block (B8) is repeated in the warp knitting behavior; the ground yarn of the second block (B9) is knitted in the first war, the second act is empty, and the third pass Knitting, the following is repeated. A double-faced pile fabric comprising a loop pattern formed by 9 stitches (woven segments), wherein the weave segment comprises: a first block (1B) of a mat yarn (C1) in a first action stitch The second action is an empty needle, the following is repeated; the veil of the first block (C2) is repeated in the warp of the whole warp; the ground yarn of the first block (C3) is in the first pass, the following is In the second block (2B), the mat yarn (C4) is hung in the first pass and the second pass, and the following is repeated; the veil of the second block (C5) is in the whole process. In the case of knitting, the ground yarn (C6) of the second block is repeated in the first pass and the second pass. A double-faced pile fabric comprising a circular pattern (woven section) forming a circular pattern, wherein the weave comprises: a first block (1B) of a mat yarn (D1) in a first behavioral stitch , the second pass to the fourth pass of the empty needle, the following is repeated; the veil of the first block (D2) is repeated in the warp knitting; the first block of the ground yarn (D3) in the first act Empty needles, the second warp knitting, the following is repeated; The mat (D4) of the second block (2B) is in the first pass, the second pass, the third pass to the fourth pass, and the following is repeated; the second block The veil (D5) is repeated in the warp knitting behavior; the ground yarn (D6) of the second block is knitted in the first warp behavior, and the following is repeated; the mat (D1) of the third block (3B) is The first pass to the second pass, the third pass, the third act, the fourth pass, and the fourth pass, the following is repeated; the veil of the third block (D8) is in the whole process of empty needle; the third zone The ground yarn (D9) of the block is knitted in the first behavioral empty needle and the second warp behavior, and the following is repeated; and the mat (D10) of the fourth block (4B) is in the first to third passages. The behavior of the empty needle, the fourth behavior of the hanging needle, the following is repeated; the veil of the fourth block (D11) is repeated in the warp of the whole warp; the ground yarn of the fourth block (D12) is knitted in the first warp, The second act is an empty needle, and the following is repeated.