TWI475166B - Bathroom automatic leak detection water shutters - Google Patents

Bathroom automatic leak detection water shutters Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI475166B
TWI475166B TW101135683A TW101135683A TWI475166B TW I475166 B TWI475166 B TW I475166B TW 101135683 A TW101135683 A TW 101135683A TW 101135683 A TW101135683 A TW 101135683A TW I475166 B TWI475166 B TW I475166B
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water
unit
detecting
leak detection
shutoff device
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TW101135683A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201413142A (en
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Duan Yao
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Micro Sutures & Golden Tech Co Ltd
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Description

衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置Automatic leak detection and water shutoff device for bathroom

本發明是有關於一種衛浴用之漏水偵測系統,且特別是有關於一種漏水時立即阻斷供水的衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置。The invention relates to a leak detection system for sanitary use, and in particular relates to an automatic leak detection and water shutoff device for a bathroom which immediately blocks water supply when water leaks.

一般的衛浴設備皆需配合連接管路來作為導水之輸送,例如:馬桶、馬桶水箱、水龍頭、熱水器......等等,然而,在一般的住宅裡,難免會有管路漏水之情事發生,尤其是老舊的管路更是經常可見。The general sanitary equipment needs to be connected with the connecting pipeline as the water guiding conveyance, for example: toilet, toilet water tank, faucet, water heater, etc. However, in the general house, it is inevitable that there will be leakage of the pipeline. The situation happens, especially the old pipeline is often seen.

衛浴組件之漏水媒介,通常發生在管路的銜接處,或是編織彎管的縫隙破損所造成,當其滴漏的水量很微量時,通常很難被使用者發現,因此,即有一種現有的水液偵漏裝置,利用警報器發出警示聲響,來告知使用者衛浴配件已發生漏水。The water leakage medium of the sanitary component usually occurs at the junction of the pipeline or the breakage of the gap of the braided elbow. When the amount of water dripping is very small, it is usually difficult to be discovered by the user. Therefore, there is an existing one. The water-liquid detecting device uses the alarm to sound a warning sound to inform the user that the bathroom fitting has leaked.

雖然,現有利用警報聲響來告知的偵漏裝置,具有一定的檢知功能,但是,當白天不在家或是已出外上班時,並無法立即得知漏水訊息,通常在回家後才會發現,而此時已溢流滿地的水液,不但弄髒整個室內,造成積水現象,且水液也可能已浸濕地毯、室內裝潢,或是傢俱已遭破壞,根本來不及,意即,這種藉由警報聲響告知已漏水的檢測系統,並無法獲得實質的使用效益,有必要再尋求其它解決的辦法。Although the existing leak detection device that uses the alarm sound has a certain detection function, when it is not at home during the day or when it is out of work, the leak message cannot be immediately known, and usually it is found after going home. At this time, the overflowing water has not only soiled the entire room, but also caused water accumulation. The water may have soaked the carpet, the interior decoration, or the furniture has been destroyed. It is too late, meaning that this By telling the leaked detection system by the sound of the alarm, and the substantial use efficiency is not obtained, it is necessary to seek other solutions.

本發明所提出之一種衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,當偵測到漏水訊息,隨即關閉出水端,以達到立即斷水止漏的使用功效。The invention discloses a sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device. When a water leakage message is detected, the water outlet end is closed, so as to achieve the function of immediately stopping water and stopping leakage.

本發明之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,已漏出的水液被集水單元所完全包覆,水液不會向外溢流,故可保持地面之乾淨,且不會浸濕家中裝潢或傢俱。In the automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the sanitary ware of the invention, the leaked water liquid is completely covered by the water collecting unit, and the water liquid does not overflow outward, so that the ground surface can be kept clean and the home decoration is not wet or Furniture.

因此,本發明所提出之一種衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,是裝設在一控水單元與一出水單元之間,且該控水單元與該出水單元之間接設有一連接單元,該斷水裝置包含有該控水單元、一集水單元及一偵測單元。該控水單元,具有一進水端、一出水端及一位於該進水端與出水端之間的電磁閥,該電磁閥為常開式的閥體,且可適時的關閉該出水端,以停止出水。該集水單元,設置在該控水單元與該出水單元之間,且可完全套覆住該連接單元,該集水單元具有一設置在接近底部位置的集水孔。該偵測單元,裝設在該集水單元的集水孔上,並與該電磁閥形成電連接,使該偵測單元可根據該集水單元的漏水狀態,以電通訊方式啟動該電磁閥,以阻斷該控水單元的出水端,使不再供水。Therefore, the sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the present invention is installed between a water control unit and a water outlet unit, and a connection unit is connected between the water control unit and the water outlet unit. The water shutoff device comprises the water control unit, a water collecting unit and a detecting unit. The water control unit has a water inlet end, a water outlet end and a solenoid valve between the water inlet end and the water outlet end. The solenoid valve is a normally open valve body, and the water outlet end can be closed at a timely time. To stop the water. The water collecting unit is disposed between the water control unit and the water discharging unit, and completely covers the connecting unit, and the water collecting unit has a water collecting hole disposed near the bottom position. The detecting unit is installed on the water collecting hole of the water collecting unit, and is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, so that the detecting unit can start the electromagnetic valve by electric communication according to the water leakage state of the water collecting unit. To block the water outlet of the water control unit so that no water is supplied.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該集水單元具有一中空容室及二位於兩端的彈性束口,該集水單元穿套在該連接單元外側,且使兩個彈性束口分別套束在該控水單元的出水端及該出水單元上。According to the above-mentioned bathroom automatic leakage prevention detecting water shutoff device, wherein the water collecting unit has a hollow chamber and two elastic beam ports at both ends, the water collecting unit is sleeved on the outside of the connecting unit, and two The elastic beam ports are respectively bundled on the water outlet end of the water control unit and the water outlet unit.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元係以無線通訊方式與該電磁閥電連接。According to the above-mentioned sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device, the detecting unit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve by wireless communication.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元是由一偵測電路、一容置盒及一中空狀的鎖接環所組成,該偵測電路裝設在該容置盒內,該容置盒與該鎖接環相互鎖接在該集水單元的集水孔上。According to the above-mentioned sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device, the detecting unit is composed of a detecting circuit, a receiving box and a hollow locking ring, and the detecting circuit is installed in In the receiving box, the receiving box and the locking ring are interlocked with each other on the water collecting hole of the water collecting unit.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該 偵測器的容置盒頂部設有一外螺紋,該鎖接環設有一與該外螺紋相互鎖接的內螺紋。According to the above-mentioned sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device, wherein The top of the accommodating box of the detector is provided with an external thread, and the locking ring is provided with an internal thread that is interlocked with the external thread.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元的偵測電路具有一電路板及一濕度感測器。According to the above-mentioned sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device, the detecting circuit of the detecting unit has a circuit board and a humidity sensor.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元更具有一發光二極體,以便在偵知到有水液時,得發出光源以提醒漏水。According to the above-mentioned bathroom automatic leakage prevention detecting water shutoff device, the detecting unit further has a light emitting diode, so that when the water liquid is detected, a light source is emitted to remind the water leakage.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元更具有一電池盒及一供指示電力狀態的警示器,該電池盒係供應直流電力給偵測電路,並可在弱電狀態下,藉由該警示器達成電力不足之提醒作用。According to the above-mentioned bathroom automatic leak detection and water shutoff device, wherein the detecting unit further has a battery box and a warning device for indicating the power state, the battery box supplies DC power to the detecting circuit, and In the weak state, the warning device is used to provide a reminder of insufficient power.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該集水單元是一中空且兩端開放的塑膠袋體。According to the above-mentioned bathroom automatic leakage prevention detecting water shutoff device, wherein the water collecting unit is a hollow plastic bag body which is open at both ends.

依照上述所提出之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該集水單元是由複數個可撓性的中空節管相互套接而成。According to the above-mentioned sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device, the water collecting unit is formed by arranging a plurality of flexible hollow tube tubes.

經由上述說明,相較於現有衛浴配件漏水而不得自知,造成水液溢流四處,而導致室內積水或是破壞家中裝潢、傢俱之使用問題。本發明藉由集水單元套覆在該連接單元外側,且兩端銜接在該控水單元與該出水單元之間,並配合偵測單元與電磁閥的檢測控制,即可在偵測到衛浴設備已發生漏水,則隨即控制該電磁閥以關閉該控水單元之出水端,立刻停止供水,因此,在家中成員尚未發現漏水情形之前,在第一時間已立刻阻斷供水,不會再繼續漏,而且,已漏出的水液係被該集水單元所完全收納,水液不會溢流至地面,故不必擔心會破壞家中裝潢或傢俱之困擾。According to the above description, compared with the leaking of existing sanitary fittings, it is not known, causing overflow of water and liquid, which leads to indoor water accumulation or damage to the use of home decoration and furniture. The invention covers the outside of the connecting unit by the water collecting unit, and the two ends are connected between the water control unit and the water discharging unit, and the detection unit and the electromagnetic valve are detected and controlled, and the bathroom can be detected. If the equipment has leaked, the solenoid valve is controlled to close the water outlet of the water control unit, and the water supply is stopped immediately. Therefore, the water supply is blocked immediately at the first time before the members of the household have found the water leakage, and will not continue. Leakage, and the leaked water is completely stored by the water collecting unit, and the liquid does not overflow to the ground, so there is no need to worry about ruining the decoration or furniture in the home.

參照第1圖,本發明衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置的第一較佳實施例,是裝設在一控水單元10與一出水單元20之間,且該控水單元10與該出水單元20之間接設有一連接單元30,該斷水裝置包含有該控水單元10、一集水單元40,以及一偵測單元50;在本實施例中,該連接單元30為一具有適當撓度的供水管。Referring to Fig. 1, a first preferred embodiment of the sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the present invention is installed between a water control unit 10 and a water discharge unit 20, and the water control unit 10 and the water outlet unit A connecting unit 30 is disposed between the unit 20, the water shutoff device includes the water control unit 10, a water collecting unit 40, and a detecting unit 50. In the embodiment, the connecting unit 30 has a proper deflection. Water supply pipe.

該控水單元10,具有一進水端11、一出水端12及一位於該進水端11與出水端12之間的電磁閥13,該電磁閥13為常開式的閥體,且可適時的關閉該出水端12,以停止出水(詳細說明如後)。The water control unit 10 has a water inlet end 11, a water outlet end 12 and a solenoid valve 13 between the water inlet end 11 and the water outlet end 12. The solenoid valve 13 is a normally open valve body and can be The water outlet 12 is closed at the appropriate time to stop the water discharge (details are as follows).

該集水單元40,設置在該控水單元10與該出水單元20之間,且可完全套覆住該連接單元30。本實施例中,該集水單元40是一中空且兩端開放的塑膠袋體,並具有一中空容室41、二位於兩端的彈性束口42、43及一集水孔44,該集水孔44所開設的位置,是依據其袋體在套覆住該連接單元30後的形態,而盡可能地開設在該集水單元40的最底部(最低水平位置),使得由該連接單元30所滲出的水液能自動地朝該集水孔44匯送。The water collecting unit 40 is disposed between the water control unit 10 and the water discharging unit 20 and can completely cover the connecting unit 30. In this embodiment, the water collecting unit 40 is a hollow plastic bag body with two ends open, and has a hollow chamber 41, two elastic beam ports 42 and 43 at both ends, and a water collecting hole 44. The position of the hole 44 is opened according to the shape of the bag body after covering the connecting unit 30, and is opened at the bottommost (lowest horizontal position) of the water collecting unit 40 as much as possible, so that the connecting unit 30 is The oozing water can be automatically sent to the water collecting hole 44.

該偵測單元50,續參照第2圖所示,裝設在該集水單元40的集水孔44上,並與該控水單元10的電磁閥13形成電連接(本實施例是以有線方式連接),使洩漏出的水液能由該集水孔44進入該偵測單元50內,如此,該偵測單元50可根據該集水單元40的漏水狀態,以電通訊方式啟動該電磁閥13作動關閉其閥口,以阻斷該控水單元10的出水端12,使不再供水。The detecting unit 50 is installed on the water collecting hole 44 of the water collecting unit 40 and is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve 13 of the water control unit 10 (this embodiment is wired). The method is connected to enable the leaked water to enter the detecting unit 50 through the water collecting hole 44. Thus, the detecting unit 50 can activate the electromagnetic wave according to the water leakage state of the water collecting unit 40. The valve 13 is actuated to close its valve port to block the water outlet end 12 of the water control unit 10 so that no water is supplied.

該偵測單元50是由一偵測電路51、一容置盒52及一中空 狀的鎖接環53所組成。該容置盒52頂部設有一外螺紋521,該鎖接環53設有一與該外螺紋521相互鎖接的內螺紋531。而該偵測電路51具有一電路板511、一濕度感測器512、一顯露於該容置盒52外部的發光二極體513,及一供應所需電力的電池盒514。該偵測電路51藉由一電線515向外延伸並與該電磁閥13構成電連接。而且,為防止水液破壞電路結構功能,該偵測電路51之電路板511及發光二極體513皆塗佈有絕緣防水膠,以達到防水作用,此外,在本實施例中,該偵測單元50更具有一提供電力狀態的警示器517,以在電池516呈弱電狀態下,能藉由該警示器517作為電力不足之提醒(例如光源閃爍或蜂鳴聲)。The detecting unit 50 is composed of a detecting circuit 51, a receiving box 52 and a hollow The shape of the lock ring 53 is composed. The top of the accommodating case 52 is provided with an external thread 521, and the locking ring 53 is provided with an internal thread 531 which is interlocked with the external thread 521. The detecting circuit 51 has a circuit board 511, a humidity sensor 512, a light emitting diode 513 exposed outside the receiving box 52, and a battery case 514 for supplying required power. The detecting circuit 51 extends outward through a wire 515 and is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 13. Moreover, in order to prevent the water from damaging the circuit structure function, the circuit board 511 and the light-emitting diode 513 of the detecting circuit 51 are coated with an insulating waterproof glue to achieve waterproof function. Further, in the embodiment, the detecting The unit 50 further has a warning device 517 for providing a power state, so that the alarm 517 can be used as a reminder of insufficient power (for example, a light source blinks or a beep) when the battery 516 is in a weak state.

本發明的衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,實際使用時該供水單元10是接設在一供水端100(圖式中是顯露於牆面的水孔)上,該出水單元20則連接到接設水龍頭、馬桶水箱、熱水器...等相關類似用品的用水端200(圖式為馬桶水箱的進水管)上,組裝上,先將該偵測單元50裝設在該集水單元40的集水孔44上,再將該集水單元40穿套在該連接單元30的外側,接著,將該連接單元30兩端分別鎖固於該控水單元10與該出水單元20,之後,將該集水單元40兩端的彈性束口42、43分別套束在該控水單元10的出水端12及該出水單元20上,以使得該偵測單元50落置於該集水單元40的近底部位置即可。In the actual use, the water supply unit 10 is connected to a water supply end 100 (in the figure, a water hole exposed in the wall), and the water outlet unit 20 is connected to The water supply end 200 (shown as the inlet pipe of the toilet water tank) of the faucet, the toilet water tank, the water heater, and the like is connected, and the detecting unit 50 is first installed in the water collecting unit 40. The water collecting unit 40 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting unit 30, and then the two ends of the connecting unit 30 are respectively locked to the water control unit 10 and the water discharging unit 20, and then The elastic beam ports 42 and 43 at the two ends of the water collecting unit 40 are respectively bundled on the water outlet end 12 of the water control unit 10 and the water outlet unit 20, so that the detecting unit 50 is placed near the water collecting unit 40. The bottom position is fine.

值得一提的是,為了能將該偵測單元50設置在該集水單元40較低的底部位置上,吾人是利用該集水單元40為可裁切的袋體之特點,可採用如第3圖所示,係將該鎖接環53穿置於該集水單元40的中空容室41內部,而該容置盒52則置於該集水 單元40外部,如第4圖所示,接著,再將該鎖接環53與該容置盒52對應夾置在該集水單元40的近底部位置,當鎖接環53與容置盒52鎖緊之後,就能將集水單元40的袋體材料夾設在兩者之間,然後,再利用刀具伸入該鎖接環53,沿著該鎖接環53的內孔緣將集水單元40挖設出孔洞來,即構成該集水孔44(如第2圖所示),使該中空容室41與該容置盒52內部形成連通;此外,該偵測單元50除了以上述的有線方式與該電磁閥13連接外,也可以無線通訊方式與該電磁閥13產生電連接,以傳送一漏水訊號至該控水單元10,進而阻斷其出水端12來停止供水,其亦屬於等效的實施變化。It is worth mentioning that, in order to be able to set the detecting unit 50 at the lower bottom position of the water collecting unit 40, the feature that the water collecting unit 40 is used for cutting the bag body can be adopted. As shown in FIG. 3, the locking ring 53 is placed inside the hollow chamber 41 of the water collecting unit 40, and the receiving box 52 is placed in the water collecting unit. The outside of the unit 40, as shown in FIG. 4, the lock ring 53 and the receiving box 52 are correspondingly placed in the near bottom position of the water collecting unit 40, when the locking ring 53 and the receiving box 52 are closed. After locking, the bag body material of the water collecting unit 40 can be sandwiched between the two, and then the tool is inserted into the locking ring 53 to collect water along the inner hole edge of the locking ring 53. The unit 40 is provided with a hole, that is, the water collecting hole 44 (as shown in FIG. 2), so that the hollow chamber 41 is in communication with the inside of the accommodating case 52. In addition, the detecting unit 50 is not limited to the above. The wired mode is connected to the solenoid valve 13, and can also be electrically connected to the solenoid valve 13 by wireless communication to transmit a water leakage signal to the water control unit 10, thereby blocking the water outlet end 12 to stop the water supply. Belongs to equivalent implementation changes.

使用時,利用該電池盒514內部電池516供應電力給該偵測單元50,啟用之後,一旦管路銜接處失去水密效果或是該連接單元30的供水管壁破損而發生漏水現象,則水液會自動向下流動至該集水單元40的低處,並流入該偵測單元50的容置盒52內,當該濕度感測器512已感測到濕度且達到一定值,該偵測電路51馬上啟動該常開型的電磁閥13,使其立刻轉成關閉狀態,以阻斷該控水單元10的出水端12不再出水,進而達到自動止漏的效用。此時,該發光二極體513也會發出光源,以提示使用者有漏水情形的發生,達到警示告知的作用。In use, the internal battery 516 of the battery case 514 is used to supply power to the detecting unit 50. After the activation, if the pipe joint loses the watertight effect or the water supply pipe wall of the connecting unit 30 is damaged and water leakage occurs, the water liquid The device automatically flows down to the lower portion of the water collecting unit 40 and flows into the receiving box 52 of the detecting unit 50. When the humidity sensor 512 senses the humidity and reaches a certain value, the detecting circuit The normally open solenoid valve 13 is immediately activated to immediately turn into a closed state to block the water outlet end 12 of the water control unit 10 from discharging water, thereby achieving the effect of automatic leak prevention. At this time, the light-emitting diode 513 also emits a light source to prompt the user to have a water leakage situation and achieve the function of warning notification.

參照第5圖與第6圖所示,本發明衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置的第二較佳實施例,同樣裝設在控水單元10與一出水單元20之間,包含有一控水單元10、一集水單元60,以及一偵測單元50。Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the second preferred embodiment of the sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the present invention is also installed between the water control unit 10 and a water discharge unit 20, and includes a water control unit. The unit 10, a water collecting unit 60, and a detecting unit 50.

該控水單元10及該偵測單元50的細部結構均與前述第一實施例相同,此不再贅述。在第二實施例中,該偵測單元50 的鎖接環53(參照第2圖)係省略不用。The detailed structure of the water control unit 10 and the detecting unit 50 are the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment, and details are not described herein again. In the second embodiment, the detecting unit 50 The lock ring 53 (see Fig. 2) is omitted.

至於,該集水單元60是由複數個可撓性的中空節管61、62相互套接而成,且其中管徑最大的一中空節管61上開設有一集水孔611,該集水孔611上設有一內螺紋612,供與該容置盒52的外螺紋521相鎖固,讓該偵測單元50結合於該集水單元40上。The water collecting unit 60 is formed by arranging a plurality of flexible hollow tube tubes 61 and 62, and a water collecting hole 611 is formed in a hollow tube 61 having the largest diameter. An internal thread 612 is disposed on the 611 for locking the external thread 521 of the receiving box 52 to allow the detecting unit 50 to be coupled to the water collecting unit 40.

此外,前述的中空節管62是呈朝外管徑漸縮狀,並且與該等中空節管61、62的兩端各設有一螺紋段613、621、622,相套接的中空節管61、62在向外拉伸後,如第8圖所示,可藉由前述的螺紋段613、621、622的相互螺合,來達到拉伸定位效果,且利用設在螺紋段613、621、622上的一防水環623,來防止集水單元60內的水液由中空節管61、62的螺接處滲漏出。In addition, the hollow tube 62 is tapered toward the outer diameter, and is provided with a threaded section 613, 621, 622 at both ends of the hollow tube 61, 62, and the hollow tube 61 is sleeved. After being stretched outwardly, as shown in FIG. 8, the threaded segments 613, 621, and 622 can be screwed together to achieve the tensile positioning effect, and the thread segments 613, 621 are used. A waterproof ring 623 on the 622 prevents the water in the water collecting unit 60 from leaking from the screw joints of the hollow tubes 61 and 62.

該第二實施例中,係揭露該連接單元30呈U型下垂狀組裝在控水單元10與出水單元20之間的使用情況,特別適用節管型的集水單元60,其使用情形與功效皆與前述實施例相同,不再多加說明。In the second embodiment, the connection unit 30 is assembled between the water control unit 10 and the water outlet unit 20 in a U-shaped manner, and is particularly suitable for the tube-type water collection unit 60, and its use and efficacy. The same as the previous embodiment, no more explanation.

如此,該集水單元60在使用前可以層疊套組方式,收納呈為一單截式管體,以方便包裝運送,如第7圖所示,當使用時只要將兩端的中空節管62向外拉引,即可延長整個集水單元60至適當的長度(參第8圖),不僅不佔空間且使用便利。In this way, the water collecting unit 60 can be stacked in a sleeve mode before being used, and can be stored as a single-section tube body to facilitate the packaging and transportation. As shown in FIG. 7, when used, the hollow tube 62 at both ends is used. By externally pulling, the entire water collecting unit 60 can be extended to an appropriate length (refer to Fig. 8), which not only does not occupy space and is convenient to use.

因此,相較於現有衛浴配件漏水而不得自知,造成水液溢流四處,而導致室內積水或是破壞家中裝潢、傢俱之使用問題。本發明藉由集水單元40套覆在住該連接單元30外側,且兩端銜接在該控水單元10與該出水單元20之間,並配合偵測單元50與電磁閥13的控制,即可在發生漏水當時,一旦水液滴漏 嚴重,濕度感測器512感測到一定濕度值,隨即啟動該電磁閥13,以阻斷該出水端12不再出水,而達到即時斷水的使用功效。此外,因應衛浴配件其組配結構之不同,使用者可視需求而選擇使用套袋型或節管型的集水單元40、60,其等組裝相簡易,且適用於室、內外之各個場所。Therefore, compared with the leakage of existing sanitary fittings, it is not known, causing overflow of water and liquid, which leads to indoor water accumulation or damage to the use of home decoration and furniture. The present invention is disposed on the outside of the connecting unit 30 by the water collecting unit 40, and the two ends are connected between the water control unit 10 and the water discharging unit 20, and cooperate with the control of the detecting unit 50 and the electromagnetic valve 13, In the event of a leak, once the water droplets leak Severely, the humidity sensor 512 senses a certain humidity value, and then activates the solenoid valve 13 to block the water outlet 12 from discharging water, thereby achieving the effect of immediate water shutoff. In addition, depending on the combination structure of the bathroom accessories, the user can select the bag-type or tube-type water collecting unit 40, 60 according to the needs of the bathroom, and the assembly phase is simple, and is applicable to various places in the room, inside and outside.

歸納上述,由於本發明的衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,當偵測到衛浴設備已發生漏水,則隨即控制該電磁閥13關閉該控水單元10之出水端12,立刻停止供水,因此,在家中成員尚未發現漏水情形之前,在第一時間則已阻斷供水,不會再繼續漏,而且,已漏出的水液係被該集水單元40所完全包覆,水液不會溢流至地面,故不必擔心會破壞家中裝潢或傢俱之困擾。In summary, according to the sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the present invention, when it is detected that the sanitary device has leaked, the solenoid valve 13 is controlled to close the water outlet end 12 of the water control unit 10, and the water supply is stopped immediately. Before the members of the family have not found the leak, the water supply has been blocked at the first time, and the leakage will not continue. Moreover, the leaked water is completely covered by the water collecting unit 40, and the water will not overflow. Flow to the ground, so don't worry about ruining home decor or furniture.

以上所述者,僅為本發明之數個實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only a few embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are all It should remain within the scope of this invention.

10‧‧‧控水單元10‧‧‧Water control unit

11‧‧‧進水端11‧‧‧ water inlet

12‧‧‧出水端12‧‧‧ water outlet

13‧‧‧電磁閥13‧‧‧ solenoid valve

20‧‧‧出水單元20‧‧‧water unit

30‧‧‧連接單元30‧‧‧ Connection unit

40‧‧‧集水單元40‧‧‧Water collection unit

41‧‧‧中空容室41‧‧‧ hollow room

42‧‧‧彈性束口42‧‧‧Elastic beam mouth

43‧‧‧彈性束口43‧‧‧Elastic beam mouth

44‧‧‧集水孔44‧‧‧ water collecting hole

50‧‧‧偵測單元50‧‧‧Detection unit

51‧‧‧偵測電路51‧‧‧Detection circuit

511‧‧‧電路板511‧‧‧ boards

512‧‧‧濕度感測器512‧‧‧ Humidity Sensor

513‧‧‧發光二極體513‧‧‧Lighting diode

514‧‧‧電池盒514‧‧‧ battery case

515‧‧‧電線515‧‧‧Wire

516‧‧‧電池516‧‧‧Battery

517‧‧‧警示器517‧‧‧ warning device

52‧‧‧容置盒52‧‧‧容盒

521‧‧‧外螺紋521‧‧‧ external thread

53‧‧‧鎖接環53‧‧‧Lock ring

531‧‧‧內螺紋531‧‧‧ internal thread

60‧‧‧集水單元60‧‧‧Water collection unit

61‧‧‧中空節管61‧‧‧ hollow tube

611‧‧‧集水孔611‧‧‧ water collecting hole

612‧‧‧內螺紋612‧‧‧ internal thread

613‧‧‧螺紋段613‧‧ Thread segment

62‧‧‧中空節管62‧‧‧ hollow tube

621‧‧‧螺紋段621‧‧ Thread segment

622‧‧‧螺紋段622‧‧ Thread segment

623‧‧‧防水環623‧‧‧Waterproof ring

100‧‧‧供水端100‧‧‧Water supply end

200‧‧‧用水端200‧‧‧ water end

第1圖為本發明衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置之第一實施例的組合圖。Fig. 1 is a combination diagram of a first embodiment of the automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the present invention.

第2圖為該偵測單元與集水單元的組合剖視圖。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the detecting unit and the water collecting unit.

第3圖係為該鎖接環、該集水單元及該容置盒的分解圖。Figure 3 is an exploded view of the lock ring, the water collecting unit, and the receiving box.

第4圖係為該鎖接環與容置盒相對夾固該集水單元後的組合剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the lock ring and the accommodating case opposite to the water collecting unit.

第5圖為本發明衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置之第一實施例的組合圖。Fig. 5 is a combination diagram of the first embodiment of the sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the present invention.

第6圖為第5圖中圓圈框設部位的放大圖,是顯示該偵測 單元與集水單元的組合剖視圖。Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the circled frame in Figure 5, showing the detection A combined cross-sectional view of the unit and the water collection unit.

第7圖係為該集水單元其收納狀態的剖視圖。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the water collecting unit is housed.

第8圖係為該集水單元在拉伸延展狀態後的局部剖視圖。Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the water collecting unit after being stretched and stretched.

10‧‧‧控水單元10‧‧‧Water control unit

11‧‧‧進水端11‧‧‧ water inlet

12‧‧‧出水端12‧‧‧ water outlet

13‧‧‧電磁閥13‧‧‧ solenoid valve

20‧‧‧出水單元20‧‧‧water unit

30‧‧‧連接單元30‧‧‧ Connection unit

40‧‧‧集水單元40‧‧‧Water collection unit

41‧‧‧中空容室41‧‧‧ hollow room

42‧‧‧彈性束口42‧‧‧Elastic beam mouth

43‧‧‧彈性束口43‧‧‧Elastic beam mouth

50‧‧‧偵測單元50‧‧‧Detection unit

51‧‧‧偵測電路51‧‧‧Detection circuit

511‧‧‧電路板511‧‧‧ boards

512‧‧‧濕度感測器512‧‧‧ Humidity Sensor

513‧‧‧發光二極體513‧‧‧Lighting diode

514‧‧‧電池盒514‧‧‧ battery case

515‧‧‧電線515‧‧‧Wire

516‧‧‧電池516‧‧‧Battery

52‧‧‧容置盒52‧‧‧容盒

53‧‧‧鎖接環53‧‧‧Lock ring

Claims (10)

一種衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,是裝設在一控水單元與一出水單元之間,且該控水單元與該出水單元之間接設有一連接單元,該斷水裝置包含有:該控水單元,具有一進水端、一出水端及一位於該進水端與出水端之間的電磁閥,該電磁閥為常開式的閥體,且可適時的關閉該出水端,以停止出水;一集水單元,設置在該控水單元與該出水單元之間,且可完全套覆住該連接單元,該集水單元具有一設置在接近底部位置的集水孔;以及一偵測單元,裝設在該集水單元的集水孔上,並與該電磁閥形成電連接,使該偵測單元可根據該集水單元的漏水狀態,以電通訊方式啟動該電磁閥,以阻斷該控水單元的出水端,使不再供水。An automatic leak detection and water shutoff device for a sanitary ware is installed between a water control unit and a water discharge unit, and a connection unit is connected between the water control unit and the water discharge unit, and the water shutoff device comprises: The water control unit has a water inlet end, a water outlet end and a solenoid valve between the water inlet end and the water outlet end. The solenoid valve is a normally open valve body, and the water outlet end can be closed in time to Stopping the water; a water collecting unit is disposed between the water control unit and the water discharging unit, and completely covers the connecting unit, the water collecting unit has a water collecting hole disposed near the bottom position; and a detecting The measuring unit is installed on the water collecting hole of the water collecting unit, and is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, so that the detecting unit can start the electromagnetic valve by electric communication according to the water leakage state of the water collecting unit, Block the water outlet of the water control unit so that no water is supplied. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該集水單元具有一中空容室及二位於兩端的彈性束口,該集水單元穿套在該連接單元外側,且使兩個彈性束口分別套束在該控水單元的出水端及該出水單元上。The sanitary water leakage prevention detecting water shutoff device according to claim 1, wherein the water collecting unit has a hollow chamber and two elastic beam ports at both ends, and the water collecting unit is sleeved in the connecting unit. The outer side, and the two elastic beam ports are respectively bundled on the water outlet end of the water control unit and the water outlet unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元係以無線通訊方式與該電磁閥電連接。The automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the sanitary ware according to claim 1, wherein the detecting unit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve by wireless communication. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元是由一偵測電路、一容置盒及一中空狀的鎖接環所組成,該偵測電路裝設在該容置盒內,該容置盒與該鎖接環相互鎖接在該集水單元的集水孔上。The automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the sanitary ware according to claim 1, wherein the detecting unit is composed of a detecting circuit, a receiving box and a hollow locking ring, the detecting The measuring circuit is installed in the receiving box, and the receiving box and the locking ring are interlocked with each other on the water collecting hole of the water collecting unit. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝 置,其中,該偵測電路的容置盒頂部設有一外螺紋,該鎖接環設有一與該外螺紋相互鎖接的內螺紋。 Such as the automatic leak detection of the bathroom as described in item 4 of the patent application scope The top of the accommodating box of the detecting circuit is provided with an external thread, and the locking ring is provided with an internal thread that is interlocked with the external thread. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元的偵測電路具有一電路板及一濕度感測器。 The automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the sanitary ware according to claim 4, wherein the detecting circuit of the detecting unit has a circuit board and a humidity sensor. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元更具有一發光二極體,以便在偵知到有水液時,得發出光源以提醒漏水。 The automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the sanitary ware according to claim 4, wherein the detecting unit further has a light emitting diode, so that when the water is detected, a light source is emitted to remind the water leakage. . 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該偵測單元更具有一電池盒及一供指示電力狀態的警示器,該電池盒係供應直流電力給偵測電路,並可在弱電狀態下,藉由該警示器達成電力不足之提醒作用。 The automatic leak detection and water shutoff device of the sanitary ware according to claim 6, wherein the detecting unit further comprises a battery case and a warning device for indicating a power state, wherein the battery case supplies DC power to the Detector. The circuit is tested, and in the weak state, the warning device is used to provide a reminder of insufficient power. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該集水單元是一中空且兩端開放的塑膠袋體。 The sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device according to claim 1, wherein the water collecting unit is a plastic bag body which is hollow and open at both ends. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之衛浴自動防漏偵知斷水裝置,其中,該集水單元是由複數個可撓性的中空節管相互套接而成。 The sanitary automatic leak detection and water shutoff device according to claim 1, wherein the water collecting unit is formed by a plurality of flexible hollow tube joints.
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CN2093200U (en) * 1990-11-24 1992-01-15 李午戍 Domestic multifunctional automatic water storage device
CN201241978Y (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-05-20 伍华本 Wireless controlled water leakage detection protection device
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