TW201219272A - having an alarm device comprising a sensing module connected to the air-pressurization chamber, and an alarm module for a user to detect abnormal water leakage in advance - Google Patents

having an alarm device comprising a sensing module connected to the air-pressurization chamber, and an alarm module for a user to detect abnormal water leakage in advance Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201219272A
TW201219272A TW99138830A TW99138830A TW201219272A TW 201219272 A TW201219272 A TW 201219272A TW 99138830 A TW99138830 A TW 99138830A TW 99138830 A TW99138830 A TW 99138830A TW 201219272 A TW201219272 A TW 201219272A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chamber
module
water storage
warning
air
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TW99138830A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI406794B (en
Inventor
Han-Qin Lai
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Pa E Machinery Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW99138830A priority Critical patent/TW201219272A/en
Publication of TW201219272A publication Critical patent/TW201219272A/en
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Publication of TWI406794B publication Critical patent/TWI406794B/zh

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Abstract

A water-storage pressure barrel with alarm function comprises a barrel body unit, a connector unit, and an alarm device. The barrel body unit comprises an outer barrel, a water-storage chamber, an air-pressurization chamber, and an elastic diaphragm separating the water-storage chamber and the air-pressurization chamber. The connector unit comprises a water-supply connector connected to the water-storage chamber. The alarm device comprises a sensing module connected to the air-pressurization chamber and an alarm module. The sensing module can generate an electrical variation according to the humidity of the air-pressurization chamber. When the humidity exceeds a humidity standard, the electrical variation can make the alarm module send a prompt signal.

Description

201219272 、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種儲水壓力桶,特別是指一種具馨 示功能的儲水壓力桶。 【先前技術】 目前儲水壓力桶廣泛地應用於工業或住宅之管路系統 (piping system),例如用於水壓管路系統的蓄壓、儲水、及 吸收水鎚(water hammer),用於熱水交換系統的吸收膨.膜 ,以及用於逆滲透飲用水系統的儲水。 儲水壓力橘内以—橡膠内膽(bladder)或橡( diaphragm)區隔為空氣加壓腔及儲水腔,現有儲水麼力桶 之構造可參見專利文獻TWM312357、Tw〇〇263〇54、 US4351363、US4784181、TWM250911、US7363944 等。 儲水壓力桶使用時的一種異常情況是氣壓異常,敏感 的使用者在出水不順時可能會主動檢查,或如巾請人在中 華民國新型專利公告號263〇54中已提出一種警示方案。 儲水壓力桶使用時的另一種異常情況是初期蛊法察覺 的渗水異常’當橡膠„(或隔膜)破裂,原本儲水腔的 水會侵人到空氣加壓腔’逐漸造錢體㈣鏽触孔,最 終造成管路的水由桶體内壁鏽純孔處流出,污染儲水愿 力桶外部環境’例如室内裝漬。此種滲水異常無法修復, 往往比氣壓異常造成更嚴重的消費糾紛。在習知技術中, 並未發現有業者針對此—異常情況提出警*方案。 【發明内容】 ^ 201219272 因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種能讓使用者提早發 現/夕水異常,進而能提早處理異常狀況的具警示功能的儲 水壓力桶。 於疋’本發明具警示功能的儲水壓力桶包含一桶體單 元、一接頭單元,及一警示裝置。 ~桶體單元包括一外桶、一位於該外桶内部的儲水胜 位於該外桶内部的空氣加壓腔及一分隔該儲水腔與 該空氣加壓腔的彈性隔膜。 該接頭單7L包括一設置於該外桶且連通該儲水腔的供 水接頭。 該警TF裳置包括-連接到該空氣加壓腔的感知模組, 及一警不模組,該感知模組能隨著該空氣加壓腔的一濕度 值產生一電性變化,當該濕度值超出一濕度標準時,該電 性變化能促使該警示模組發出一提示訊號。 本發明的有益效果在於:當該彈性隔膜滲漏時,由於 水分會從該儲水腔滲入該空氣加壓腔,使得該空氣加壓腔 的濕度產生變化,所以該警示裝置可以經由感知濕度變化 的原理,判斷出滲水異常的狀況,並且在滲水異常還沒嚴 重到鏽蝕該外桶時,就發出該提示訊號讓使用者知道,因 此該儲水壓力桶能達到讓使用者提早發現,滲水異常,進而 能提早處理異常狀況的使用功效。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之數個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 201219272 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述前,要注意的是,以下的說明内 容中’類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 如圖1、2、3、4所示’本發明具警示功能的儲水壓力 桶200的第一較佳實施例包含一桶體單元2〇、一接頭單元 3〇,及一警示裝置40。 该桶體單元20包括一外桶21、一位於該外桶21内部 的儲水腔22、一位於該外桶21内部的空氣加壓腔23、一 分隔該儲水腔22與該空氣加壓腔23的彈性隔膜24,及一 位於該外桶21内的壓環25。 該外桶21具有一第一桶體211、—與該第一桶體211 對接的第二桶體212,及一螺紋孔213,在本實施例中,該 彈性隔膜24是設置於該第一桶體211中,且該彈性隔膜24 的邊緣是並被該壓環25與該第一桶體211的内周面共同夾 制’藉以形成不滲水的結構。 該螺紋孔213在本實施例中採用一固定於該第二桶體 212内側的螺帽213,形成。201219272, invention description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a water storage pressure tank, and more particularly to a water storage pressure tank having a succinct function. [Prior Art] Currently, water storage pressure tanks are widely used in industrial or residential piping systems, such as pressure storage, water storage, and water hammer for hydraulic piping systems. Absorbing membranes in hot water exchange systems, and water storage for reverse osmosis drinking water systems. The water storage pressure in the orange is separated by a rubber bladder or a diaphragm as an air pressure chamber and a water storage chamber. The structure of the existing water storage bucket can be found in the patent documents TWM312357, Tw〇〇263〇54, US4351363, US4784181, TWM250911, US7363944, and the like. An abnormal situation in the use of water storage pressure tanks is abnormal air pressure. Sensitive users may take the initiative to check when the water is out of order, or a warning scheme has been proposed in the Republic of China New Patent Bulletin No. 263〇54. Another abnormal situation when the water storage pressure tank is used is the initial water seepage abnormality. When the rubber „(or diaphragm) is broken, the water in the original water storage chamber will invade the air pressure chamber. The contact hole finally causes the water in the pipeline to flow out from the pure hole in the inner wall of the barrel. The pollution of the water is willing to force the external environment of the barrel. For example, indoor stains. This kind of water seepage abnormality cannot be repaired, and often causes more serious consumer disputes than abnormal air pressure. In the prior art, it has not been found that the operator has proposed a police program for this abnormal situation. [Description of the Invention] ^ 201219272 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an early detection/summer anomaly that can be The water storage pressure tank with warning function for handling the abnormal condition early. The water storage pressure tank of the present invention has a barrel unit, a joint unit, and a warning device. The barrel unit includes an outer tub. a water storage chamber located inside the outer tub wins an air pressure chamber inside the outer tub and an elastic diaphragm separating the water storage chamber and the air pressurizing chamber. The joint 7L includes a water supply joint disposed in the outer tub and communicating with the water storage chamber. The police TF skirt includes a sensing module connected to the air pressurized chamber, and a warning module, the sensing module can follow A humidity value of the air pressure chamber produces an electrical change, and when the humidity value exceeds a humidity standard, the electrical change can cause the warning module to emit a warning signal. The beneficial effect of the invention is: when the elastic diaphragm seeps When leaking, since moisture may infiltrate into the air pressurizing chamber from the water storage chamber, so that the humidity of the air pressurizing chamber changes, the warning device can determine the abnormal water seepage condition by sensing the change of the humidity, and When the water seepage abnormality is not serious enough to rust the outer tub, the prompt signal is sent to the user to know, so the water storage pressure tank can reach the user to find out early, the water seepage is abnormal, and the utility of the abnormal condition can be handled early. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be described in the following detailed description of several preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. 201219272 Clear presentation. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, 'similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, the present invention has The first preferred embodiment of the water storage pressure tank 200 of the warning function comprises a barrel unit 2〇, a joint unit 3〇, and a warning device 40. The barrel unit 20 includes an outer tub 21 and one outer a water storage chamber 22 inside the tub 21, an air pressurizing chamber 23 located inside the outer tub 21, an elastic diaphragm 24 separating the water storage chamber 22 and the air pressurizing chamber 23, and a housing in the outer tub 21 The outer ring 21 has a first barrel 211, a second barrel 212 that interfaces with the first barrel 211, and a threaded hole 213. In the present embodiment, the elastic diaphragm 24 is The first barrel 211 is disposed in the first barrel 211, and the edge of the elastic diaphragm 24 is and is sandwiched by the pressure ring 25 and the inner circumferential surface of the first barrel 211 to form a watertight structure. In the present embodiment, the threaded hole 213 is formed by a nut 213 fixed to the inner side of the second barrel 212.

該接頭單元3G包括-設置於該外桶21且連通該儲水 腔22的供水接頭31,及一設置於該外桶21且連通該空氣 加壓腔23的供氣接頭32,在本實施例中,該供水接頭=31 設置於該第一桶體211,該供氣接頭32設置於該第二桶體 212。值得說明的是,在其它變化實例中,該供氣接頭η 在實際製造該外桶21時也可以省略不裝,藉由預先在該空 氣加壓腔23中置人乾冰使其昇㈣方式,也能達到充S 201219272 氣加壓腔23的目的,該彈性隔膜μ也可以呈囊袋狀 且將本身的開口固定於該供水接頭31,即常見的内膽。 該警示裝置40固設於該外桶21並包括一殼體41、— 感知模組42、-警示模組43、一連接該感知模組42與該 j ’、模、.且43的工作模組44,及一保護蓋45。值得說明的 疋’雖然在本實施例的圖式中,該警示裝置4〇設置於該外 桶21的端壁,但實際製造時也可以固設於該外桶2丨的 壁。 該殼體41具有一容室411、一連通該容室411到該空 虱加壓腔23的内開口部412,及一連通該容室411且相反 於該内開口冑412的外開口部413,該内開口部412是螺鎖 於該螺紋孔213。 该感知模組42能隨著該空氣加壓腔23的一濕度值產生 一電性變化,當該濕度值超出一濕度標準時,該電性變化能 促使邊警不模組43發出一提示訊號,在本實施例中,該感知 模組42在本實施例中是設置於該容室411中,且對應該内開 口部412,並具有一濕度感測器R1,該濕度感測器ri可採 用如廣華電子材料有限公司型號為H25K5的市購品,該感知 模組42所產生的該電性變化在本實施例中是形成一隨著濕度 變化的感知訊號V1。 該警示模組43是設置於該容室411中且對應該外開口 部413,在本實施例中,該警示模組43採用一蜂D烏器。 該工作模組44接收該感知訊號VI並有建立一與該咸 知訊號比較的訊號標準範圍V2,該訊號標準範圍V2是對 201219272 應-濕度標準,在本實施例中,該卫作模組44採用一比較 器電路,該訊號標準範圍V2採用一輸入到該比較器電路的 定值電壓,該定值電壓是藉由多個電aR3、R4分壓所形成 ’ 5亥感知§fL號V1是與該定值電壓做比較。 當該感知訊號VI不符合該訊號標準範圍V2 (V1>V2 )時’即表示該空氣加壓腔23有渗漏情形發生,以致於當 時的濕度值才會超出該濕度標準,於是該感知訊號Vl經由 電壓比較後就能促使該工作模組44輸出—高電位訊號,進 而驅動該警不模組43發出該提示訊號以提醒使用者,在本 貫施例中的該提示訊號即為使該蜂鳴器持續鳴叫。 該保護蓋45具有一套合於該外開口部413的結合孔 451,及一圍繞於該結合孔451且與該外桶21表面形成鈍 角的保護壁452。 藉此,當該彈性隔膜24破裂滲漏時,由於水分會從該 儲水腔22滲入該空氣加壓腔23,使得該空氣加壓腔23的 濕度產生變化,所以該警示裝置4〇可以經由感知濕度變化 的原理,判斷出滲水異常的狀況,並且在滲水異常還沒嚴 重到鏽蝕該外桶21時,就發出該提示訊號讓使用者知道, 因此該儲水壓力桶200能達到讓使用者提早發現滲水異常 ’進而能提早處理異常狀況的使用功效。 如圖5、6、7所示,以下將進一步說明本發明具警示 功能的儲水壓力桶200的第二較佳實施例,該第二較佳實 施例與上述第一較佳實施例大致相同,其主要不同處在於 s玄警示裝置40固設於該外桶21並包括一殼體41、_咸知 201219272 模組42、一檠示楛知j 2 „ 。棋組43,及—保護蓋45。 該捅體單元20的外桶21具有—螺紋孔214,該螺紋孔 14在本實施例中採用於該第二㈣μ外 214’形成。 σ亥感知模組42接^用而ji/ 产 刼用兩個形成一間隙422且對應於該空 氣加壓腔23的電極4?〗,兮敬_ w "亥s不模組43在該間隙422之外 爭聯於該等電極42卜該間隙似所形成的—阻抗即為反比 於該工乱加壓腔23的濕度值的電性變化,當該濕度值增加 到超出-濕度標準時,該電性變化能形成低電阻值並促使 該等電極421與該警示模組43形成一工作迴路,同時該擎 示模組43發出一提示訊號。 。 該警示模組43在本實施例中採用—發光元件(led) 串聯夕個電池的電路,該提示訊號在本實施例中是指該發 光元件點亮。 藉此,虽有滲漏發生以致於該空氣加壓腔23的濕度持 續增加時’该等電# 421之間的阻抗就會逐漸降低,直到 低於。亥;^準範圍時就能發出該提示訊號,讓使用者提早發 現滲水異常,並提早處理異常狀況。 如圖8、9、1〇所示,以下將進一步說明本發明具警示 功旎的儲水壓力桶2〇〇的第三較佳實施例,該第三較佳實 施例與上述第一較佳實施例大致相同,其主要不同處在於 忒儲水壓力桶200應用在—飲水設備9〇上呈現,該警示模 組43直接運用該飲水設備9〇上的一螢幕91來提供異常信 息,該桶體單元20設置於該飲水設備9〇内做儲水。 201219272 该供氣接頭32具有一連通該空氣加壓腔23的閥座321 、一設置於該閥座321中的閥體322、一穿過該閥體322的 間桿323 ’及一設置於該閥座321中的彈簧324,該彈簧 324恆提供一彈力使該閥桿323與該閥體322呈閉合狀態。 該警示裝置40還包括一信號接頭46,及一自該信號接 頭46延伸到該警示模組43的信號線47,該感知模組42是 設置於該信號接頭46中,該信號接頭46連結於該閥座321 時,該感知模組42同時位於該閥座321内對應該閥桿323 形成抵壓,使該閥桿323與該閥體322解除閉合狀態,該 二軋加壓腔23與該閥座321内連通,所以該警示裝置 的感知模組42是經由該供氣接頭32連接到該空氣加壓腔 23。 该感知模組42與該警示模組43之間是經由該信號線 47形成電連接,藉此,該感知模組42所產生的電性變化就 能經由該信號、線47 #遞到該警示模组43,進而達到判斷出 滲水異常的功能。 值得一提的是,前述三個實施例中的警示模組43在實 際應用時,無論採㈣蜂鳴器或該發光元件或該螢幕Μ都 :以互換使用’且如果該感知模組42及該儲水摩力桶· 认置在較隱匿處(如飲水設備下方或蔚植下方或地下室),該 警示模組43也可以如同第三較佳實施例的方式採用遠端設 置,例如直接結合在-操作面板或一流理臺上方的出水設 備上’再透過信號線的方式連接。 如圖η所示’以下將進—步說明本發明具警示功能的 201219272 儲水壓力桶的第四較佳實施例,該第四較佳實施例與上述 第-較佳實施例大致相同,其主要不同處在於該警示裝置 40的殼體41具有一容室411、一連通該容室411到該空氣 加壓腔23的内開口部412、一對應該容室411且相反於該 内開口。p 412的視窗部414,及-填充於該容室411中的吸 濕材料415。 該視肉414採用透明材質,實際製造時能採用塑膠 、壓克力、玻璃。 玄及材料415能在乾燥時以及吸收水分時分別呈現 不同的外觀’使用者透過該視窗# 414就可以觀察到該吸 濕材料415的外觀,藉以判斷是否發生渗水異常該吸濕 材料4i5 〇實施例中採用乾燥的硫酸銅,當該空氣加壓 腔23發生音水異常時’原本為白色外觀的硫酸銅能吸收水 分轉變成藍色外觀,其化學反應式為CuS〇4 (白色)+. 2 S〇4 5H2〇 (藍色)’實際製造時還能使用硫酸鎂 等硫酸鹽材料,此外,該吸濕㈣415的外觀變化並不限 於顏色變化’也可以是固體與液體的相(咖a-外觀改變 “如β亥吸濕材料415在乾燥時呈顆粒狀的固體,吸收水 分轉變成液體。 准以上所述者,僅為本發明之數個較佳實施例而已, 當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請 專利範圍及說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 10 201219272 說明本發明具警示功能的儲水壓力 圖1是一示意圖, 桶的第一較佳實施例,· 說明該第一較佳實施例中, '警示裝置的組合結構; 圖2是一組合剖視圖, 桶體單 圖 元、一接頭單元,及 疋一分解圖,說明兮筮 ^ 亥第一較佳實施例中,該警示 裝置的組合結構; 圖4是一電路圖,說明該第一 t 驻a 乐衩佳貫施例中,該警示 裒置的一感知模組、一警示 構; 下摈組,及—工作模組的组成結 圖5是一組合剖視圖,勺aa 士 & 谣μ 園說明本發明具警示功能的儲水 壓力桶的第二較佳實施例; 圖6是一分解圖’說明 „ β通第—較佳實施例中,一邀示 裝置的組成結構; ° 圖7是一示意圖,說明該 裝置的運作原理; Μ心财’該警示 圖§是一示意圖,說明本發明1 桶的第三較佳實施例; J…功能的儲水壓力 圖9是一分解圖,說明該第三較佳實施例中 接頭與一信號接頭的結構; 彳,、亂 圖i〇是一分解圖,說明該第三較 接頭與該信號接頭的組合結構;及 、c | ,該供氣 圖u是-示意圖’說明本發明具警示功能 桶的第四較佳實施例。 l力 11 201219272 【主要元件符號說明】 200 ···· …儲水壓力桶 43........ •警不模組 20…… …桶體單元 44........ •工作模組 21…… …外桶 V2....... •訊號標準範圍 211 .··. …第一桶體 R3、R4 •電阻 212 .... …第二桶體 45........ •保護蓋 213 ···· …螺紋孔 451…… •結合孔 213,… …螺帽 452…… •保護壁 22…… …儲水腔 214…… •螺紋孔 23…… …空氣加壓腔 214, ··… •螺帽 24…… …彈性隔膜 421…… •電極 25…… …壓環 422…… •間隙 30…… …接頭單元 321…… •閥座 31…… …供水接頭 322…… •閥體 32...... …供氣接頭 323…… •閥桿 40…… …警示裝置 324…… •彈簧 41…… …殼體 46........ •信號接頭 411 .·.· …容室 47........ •信號線 412 ··.· …内開口部 90........ •飲水没備 413… …外開口部 91........ .螢幕 42…… …感知模組 414…… •視窗部 VI .·.·· …感知sfL "5虎 415…… •吸濕材料 R1 ..... …濕度感測器 12The joint unit 3G includes a water supply joint 31 disposed in the outer tub 21 and communicating with the water storage chamber 22, and a gas supply joint 32 disposed in the outer tub 21 and communicating with the air pressurizing chamber 23, in this embodiment The water supply joint=31 is disposed in the first barrel 211, and the air supply joint 32 is disposed in the second barrel 212. It should be noted that, in other modified examples, the air supply joint η may also be omitted when the outer tub 21 is actually manufactured, by placing the ice in the air pressurizing chamber 23 in advance to raise it (four) manner. The purpose of charging the 201219272 gas pressurizing chamber 23 can also be achieved. The elastic diaphragm μ can also be in the shape of a pouch and fix its own opening to the water supply joint 31, a common inner tank. The warning device 40 is fixed to the outer tub 21 and includes a housing 41, a sensing module 42, a warning module 43, a working module connecting the sensing module 42 and the j', the mold, and the 43 Group 44, and a protective cover 45. It is to be noted that although the warning device 4 is disposed on the end wall of the outer tub 21 in the drawings of the present embodiment, it may be fixed to the wall of the outer tub 2 in actual manufacture. The housing 41 has a chamber 411, an inner opening 412 that communicates the chamber 411 to the open space chamber 23, and an outer opening 413 that communicates with the chamber 411 and is opposite to the inner opening 412. The inner opening portion 412 is screwed to the threaded hole 213. The sensing module 42 can generate an electrical change along with a humidity value of the air pressure chamber 23. When the humidity value exceeds a humidity standard, the electrical change can cause the side alarm module 43 to send a prompt signal. In this embodiment, the sensing module 42 is disposed in the chamber 411 and corresponds to the inner opening 412 and has a humidity sensor R1. The humidity sensor ri can be used. For example, if the model of the model is H25K5, the electrical variation generated by the sensing module 42 forms a sensing signal V1 that changes with humidity in this embodiment. The warning module 43 is disposed in the chamber 411 and corresponds to the outer opening portion 413. In the embodiment, the warning module 43 adopts a bee. The working module 44 receives the sensing signal VI and establishes a signal standard range V2 that is compared with the salty signal. The signal standard range V2 is the 201219272 response-humidity standard. In this embodiment, the working module 44 uses a comparator circuit, the signal standard range V2 uses a constant voltage input to the comparator circuit, the constant voltage is formed by a plurality of electric aR3, R4 partial pressure '5 hai perception § fL number V1 It is compared with the fixed voltage. When the sensing signal VI does not meet the signal standard range V2 (V1 > V2), it means that the air pressure chamber 23 has a leak condition, so that the humidity value at that time exceeds the humidity standard, and the sensing signal Vl can cause the working module 44 to output a high-potential signal after the voltage comparison, and then drive the alarm module 43 to send the prompt signal to remind the user that the prompt signal in the present embodiment is The buzzer continues to scream. The protective cover 45 has a coupling hole 451 formed in the outer opening portion 413, and a protective wall 452 surrounding the coupling hole 451 and forming an obtuse angle with the surface of the outer tub 21. Thereby, when the elastic diaphragm 24 breaks and leaks, since the moisture permeates from the water storage chamber 22 into the air pressure chamber 23, so that the humidity of the air pressure chamber 23 changes, the warning device 4 can be The principle of sensing the change of humidity, judging the abnormal condition of water seepage, and when the water seepage abnormality is not serious enough to rust the outer tub 21, the prompt signal is issued to let the user know, so the water storage pressure tank 200 can reach the user. Early detection of abnormal water seepage can further improve the use of abnormal conditions. As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 7, a second preferred embodiment of the water storage pressure tank 200 having the warning function of the present invention will be further described below. The second preferred embodiment is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment described above. The main difference is that the s-thinking device 40 is fixed to the outer tub 21 and includes a casing 41, a smattering 201219272 module 42, a singular j 2 „, a chess set 43, and a protective cover. 45. The outer tub 21 of the body unit 20 has a threaded hole 214, which is formed in the second (four) μ outer portion 214' in the embodiment. The σ hai sensing module 42 is used for ji/production. Using two electrodes 4 forming a gap 422 and corresponding to the air pressurizing chamber 23, the 兮 _ w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w The gap appears to be formed—the impedance is an electrical change that is inversely proportional to the humidity value of the work chamber 23, and when the humidity value increases beyond the humidity standard, the electrical change can form a low resistance value and cause the resistance The electrode 421 forms a working circuit with the warning module 43 , and the engine module 43 sends a prompt signal. In the embodiment, the display module 43 adopts a circuit in which a light-emitting element (LED) is connected in series with a battery, and the prompt signal in this embodiment means that the light-emitting element is lit. Thereby, although leakage occurs, the display module 43 When the humidity of the air pressurizing chamber 23 continues to increase, the impedance between the electric power 421 will gradually decrease until it is lower than the level of the sea. The prompt signal can be issued to allow the user to find the water seepage abnormality early. And the abnormal condition is dealt with early. As shown in Figures 8, 9, and 1 , a third preferred embodiment of the water storage pressure tank 2 of the present invention will be further described below. The third preferred embodiment It is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment described above, and the main difference is that the water storage pressure tank 200 is applied to the drinking water device 9 , and the warning module 43 directly uses a screen 91 on the drinking water device 9 . The abnormality information is provided, and the barrel unit 20 is disposed in the drinking water device 9 to store water. 201219272 The air supply connector 32 has a valve seat 321 connected to the air pressure chamber 23, and a valve seat 321 disposed in the valve seat 321 The valve body 322 passes through the valve body 322 The intermediate rod 323' and a spring 324 disposed in the valve seat 321 , the spring 324 constantly providing an elastic force to close the valve stem 323 and the valve body 322. The warning device 40 further includes a signal connector 46, and The sensing module 42 is disposed in the signal connector 46. When the signal connector 46 is coupled to the valve holder 321 , the sensing module 42 is simultaneously The valve stem 323 is placed in the valve seat 321 to pressurize the valve stem 323, and the valve stem 323 and the valve body 322 are released from the closed state. The two-rolling pressurizing chamber 23 communicates with the valve seat 321 so that the warning device senses. The module 42 is connected to the air pressurizing chamber 23 via the air supply connection 32. The sensing module 42 and the warning module 43 are electrically connected via the signal line 47, whereby the electrical change generated by the sensing module 42 can be sent to the warning via the signal and line 47#. The module 43 further achieves the function of determining the abnormality of water seepage. It should be noted that, in the actual application, the warning module 43 of the foregoing three embodiments, whether the (four) buzzer or the light-emitting element or the screen is used interchangeably, and if the sensing module 42 and The water storage bucket can be disposed at a relatively hidden location (such as under the drinking water device or under the plant or in the basement), and the warning module 43 can also be remotely disposed as in the third preferred embodiment, for example, directly combining Connect to the water outlet on the operating panel or above the top-level platform. As shown in the following figure, a fourth preferred embodiment of the 201219272 water storage pressure tank having the warning function of the present invention will be further described below. The fourth preferred embodiment is substantially the same as the above-described first preferred embodiment. The main difference is that the housing 41 of the warning device 40 has a chamber 411, an inner opening portion 412 that communicates the chamber 411 to the air pressurizing chamber 23, and a pair of chambers 411 opposite to the inner opening. The window portion 414 of p 412, and the moisture absorbing material 415 filled in the chamber 411. The meat 414 is made of a transparent material, which can be made of plastic, acrylic or glass. The sinuous material 415 can exhibit different appearances when drying and absorbing moisture. The user can observe the appearance of the moisture absorbing material 415 through the window # 414, thereby judging whether or not the water absorbing abnormality occurs. The moisture absorbing material 4i5 〇 is implemented. In the example, dry copper sulfate is used. When the air pressure chamber 23 is abnormal in water, 'the original white copper sulfate can absorb water and turn into a blue appearance. The chemical reaction formula is CuS〇4 (white)+. 2 S〇4 5H2〇 (blue) 'The actual production can also use a sulfate material such as magnesium sulfate. In addition, the appearance change of the moisture absorption (four) 415 is not limited to the color change 'may also be the phase of solid and liquid (a - Appearance change "If the β-emo-absorbent material 415 is a granular solid when it is dry, the absorbed moisture is converted into a liquid. The above is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be limited thereto. The scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention and the contents of the specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Description: 10 201219272 Describes the water storage pressure with warning function of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first preferred embodiment of the barrel, illustrating the combined structure of the 'warning device in the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 2 is A combination sectional view, a barrel single element, a joint unit, and an exploded view, illustrating a combined structure of the warning device in the first preferred embodiment of the invention; FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram illustrating the first t In the case of a 衩 衩 贯 , , , , , , 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知 感知The second preferred embodiment of the water storage pressure tank with warning function of the present invention is shown in FIG. 6; FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the description of the structure of an inviting device in the preferred embodiment; 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation principle of the device; Μ心财' The warning diagram § is a schematic diagram illustrating a third preferred embodiment of the present invention; the water storage pressure of the J... function is an exploded view , illustrating the connection in the third preferred embodiment And a structure of a signal connector; 彳, 乱图 i〇 is an exploded view illustrating the combined structure of the third connector and the signal connector; and c | , the gas supply diagram u is a schematic diagram illustrating the invention A fourth preferred embodiment with a warning function bucket. l Force 11 201219272 [Description of main component symbols] 200 ···· ...Water storage pressure tank 43........ • Police module 20... Bucket unit 44........ • Working module 21... ...outer barrel V2....... • Signal standard range 211 ........ First barrel R3, R4 • Resistance 212 .... ...the second barrel 45........•Protection cover 213 ·····Threaded hole 451... • Combination hole 213, ... Nut 452... • Protective wall 22... ...Water storage chamber 214... • Threaded hole 23... Air pressurizing chamber 214, ··... • Nut 24... Elastic diaphragm 421... • Electrode 25... Compression ring 422... • Clearance 30... ... joint unit 321 ... • valve seat 31 ... water supply joint 322 ... • valve body 32 ... ... gas supply joint 323 ... ... valve stem 40 ... ... warning device 324 ... Spring 41 ... ... housing 46........ • Signal connector 411 . . . . ... chamber 47........ • Signal line 412 ···· ... internal opening 90. ....... • Drinking water is not prepared 413... Outer opening 91........ Screen 42... Sensing module 414... • Window VI VI·····...Perceived sfL "5虎415... • Hygroscopic material R1 ..... ... Humidity sensor 12

Claims (1)

201219272 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種具警示功能的儲水壓力桶,包含: 桶體單元,包括一外桶、一位於該外桶内部的儲 水腔、-位於該外桶内部的空氣加壓腔,及—分隔該储 水腔與該空氣加壓腔的彈性隔膜; 一接頭單元,包括一設置於該外桶且連通該儲水腔 的供水接頭;及201219272 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A water storage pressure tank with warning function, comprising: a barrel unit, comprising an outer barrel, a water storage chamber inside the outer barrel, and an air inside the outer barrel a pressure chamber, and an elastic diaphragm separating the water storage chamber and the air pressure chamber; a joint unit comprising a water supply joint disposed in the outer tub and communicating with the water storage chamber; -警示裝置’包括一連接到該空氣加壓腔的感知模 、’且及警不模組,該感知模組能隨著該空氣加壓腔的 一濕度值產生-電性變化,t該濕度值超出—濕度標準 時,該電性變化能促使該警示模組發出一提示訊號。 根據申請專利範圍第丨項所述具警示功能的儲水壓力桶 ,其中,該警不裝置還包括一連接該感知模組與該警示 模組的工作模組,該工作模組接收該電性變化所形成的 一感知訊號,並有建立一對應該濕度標準的訊號標準範 圍,當該感知訊號不符合該訊號標準範圍時,該工作模 組驅動該警示模組發出該提示訊號,該感知模組具有一 濕度感測器,該工作模組採用一比較器電路,該訊號標 準範圍採用一輸入到該比較器的定值電壓,該感知訊號 是與該定值電壓做比較。 3·根據申請專利範圍第!項所述具警示功能的儲水壓力桶 ,其中’該警示裝置的該感知模組採用兩個形成一間隙 且對應於該空氣加壓腔的電極,該警示模組在該間隙之 外串聯於該等電極,該間隙所形成的一阻抗值即為反比 13 201219272 於-°亥濕度值的電性變化’當该濕度值增加到超出一濕产 標準時’該電性變化能促使該等電極與該警示模組形成 一工作迴路’同時該警示模組發出該提示訊號。 4. 6. 根據申請專利範圍第2項或第3項所述具警示功能的儲 水壓力桶,其中,該桶體單元的外桶具有一連通該空氣 加壓腔的螺紋孔,該警示裝置還包括一殼體,該殼體具 有一容室、一連通該容室到該空氣加壓腔的内開口部 及一連通該容室且相反於該内開口部的外開口部,該内 開口。卩疋螺鎖於該螺紋孔,該感知模組是設置於該容室 中且對應該内開口部,該警示模組是設置於該容室中且 對應該外開口部。 根據申請專利範圍帛4項所述具警示功能的儲水壓力桶 ’其中’豸警示裝置還包括__保護蓋,該保護蓋具有一 套合於該外開口部的結合孔,及一圍繞於該結合孔且與 該外桶表面形成鈍角的保護壁。 根據申請專利範圍帛i項所述具警示功能的儲水壓力桶 ’其中’該接頭單元還包括一設置於該外桶的供氣接瑪 ’该供氣接頭具有-連通該空氣加壓腔的閥座、一設置 於該閥座中的閥體、一穿 又 巧忒閥體的閥杯,及一設置% 该閥座中的彈簧,該彈筈 2„ . ^ 9 ^匣楗供一彈力使該閥桿與該殷 體呈閉合狀態,該警示裝罟 置的感知模組疋經由該供氣招 頭連接到該空氣加壓腔。 根據申請專利範圍第6項所目敬_丄… 斤述具吕不功月匕的儲水壓力相 其中’該警示裝置還包括一产咕社 仏號接頭’及~自該信键 14 201219272- the warning device 'includes a sensing module connected to the air pressure chamber, and a warning module, the sensing module capable of generating an electrical change with a humidity value of the air pressure chamber, t the humidity When the value exceeds the humidity standard, the electrical change can cause the alert module to send a prompt signal. The water storage pressure tank according to the invention of claim 3, wherein the alarm device further comprises a working module connecting the sensing module and the warning module, the working module receiving the electrical property a sensing signal formed by the change, and a range of signal standards for establishing a pair of humidity standards. When the sensing signal does not meet the standard range of the signal, the working module drives the warning module to send the prompt signal, the sensing mode The group has a humidity sensor, and the working module adopts a comparator circuit. The signal standard range uses a constant voltage input to the comparator, and the sensing signal is compared with the constant voltage. 3. According to the scope of the patent application! The water storage pressure tank with the warning function, wherein the sensing module of the warning device uses two electrodes forming a gap corresponding to the air pressure chamber, and the warning module is connected in series outside the gap. The impedance value formed by the gap is the inverse of 13 201219272. The electrical change of the humidity value of -°H is 'when the humidity value increases beyond a wet product standard', the electrical change can cause the electrodes to The warning module forms a working circuit 'the warning module sends the prompt signal. 4. The water storage pressure tank according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the outer tub of the barrel unit has a threaded hole communicating with the air pressurizing chamber, the warning device The device further includes a housing having a chamber, an inner opening connecting the chamber to the air pressurizing chamber, and an outer opening communicating with the chamber opposite to the inner opening, the inner opening . The tamper is locked in the threaded hole, and the sensing module is disposed in the chamber and corresponds to the inner opening. The warning module is disposed in the chamber and corresponds to the outer opening. The water storage pressure tank of the warning function according to the scope of the patent application 帛4, wherein the warning device further comprises a __ protective cover, the protective cover has a set of coupling holes combined with the outer opening, and a surrounding The bonding hole forms an obtuse protective wall with the outer tub surface. According to the patent application scope 帛i, the water storage pressure tank having the warning function, wherein the joint unit further comprises a gas supply port disposed on the outer tub, the gas supply joint has a communication chamber communicating with the air pressure chamber a valve seat, a valve body disposed in the valve seat, a valve cup that is worn and slid into the valve body, and a spring disposed in the valve seat, the magazine 2 „ . ^ 9 ^ 匣楗 for an elastic force The valve stem is closed with the body, and the sensing module of the warning device is connected to the air pressure chamber via the air supply nozzle. According to the scope of the patent application, the object is respected. The water storage pressure of Lu Bugong Lunyu is described as 'the warning device also includes a 咕 咕 仏 接头 ' ' and ' from the letter key 14 201219272 接頭延伸到該警示模組的信號線,該感知模組是設置於 該信號接頭令,該信號接頭連結於該閥座時,該感知模 組同時位於該閥座内對應該閥桿形成抵壓,使該閥桿與 該閥體解除閉合狀態,該空氣加壓腔與該閥座内連通, 該感知模組與該警示模組是經由該信號線形成電連接。 根據申請專利範圍第i項、第2項、第3項、第6項或 第7項任一項所述具警示功能的儲水壓力桶,其中,該 警示模組選自於一蜂鳴器、一發光元件或一螢幕。 一種具警示功能的儲水壓力桶,包含: 一桶體單元,包括一外桶、—位於該外桶内部的儲 水腔、一位於該外桶内部的空氣加壓腔,及一分隔該儲 水腔與該空氣加壓腔的彈性隔膜; 一接頭單元,包括一設置於該外桶且連通該儲水腔 的供水接頭;及 一警不裝置,包括一殼體,該殼體具有一容室、一 連通4令至到該空氣加壓腔的内開口部、—對應該容室 且相反於該内開口部的視窗部,及一填充於該容室中的 吸濕材料’該吸濕材料能在乾燥時以及吸收水分時分別 呈現不同的外觀。 4據申蜎專利範圍第9項所述具警示功能的儲水壓力桶 ”中4吸材料為硫^鹽,能在乾燥時以及吸收水 分時分別呈現不同的顏色外觀。 15The connector extends to the signal line of the warning module, and the sensing module is disposed on the signal connector. When the signal connector is coupled to the valve seat, the sensing module is located in the valve seat corresponding to the valve stem forming pressure The valve stem and the valve body are released from the closed state, and the air pressure chamber is in communication with the valve seat, and the sensing module and the warning module are electrically connected via the signal line. The water storage pressure tank according to any one of the items of claim i, the second item, the third item, the sixth item, or the seventh item, wherein the warning module is selected from the group consisting of a buzzer , a light-emitting element or a screen. The utility model relates to a water storage pressure tank with a warning function, comprising: a barrel unit, comprising an outer barrel, a water storage chamber inside the outer barrel, an air pressure chamber located inside the outer barrel, and a partitioning the storage a water chamber and an elastic diaphragm of the air pressurizing chamber; a joint unit comprising a water supply joint disposed in the outer tub and communicating with the water storage chamber; and a warning device including a housing having a housing a chamber, an inner opening to the air pressurizing chamber, a window portion corresponding to the chamber and opposite to the inner opening, and a moisture absorbing material filled in the chamber The material exhibits a different appearance when dry and when absorbing moisture. 4 According to the application of the ninth paragraph of the patent scope, the water storage pressure tank with warning function is a sulphur salt that can exhibit different color appearances when drying and absorbing moisture.
TW99138830A 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 having an alarm device comprising a sensing module connected to the air-pressurization chamber, and an alarm module for a user to detect abnormal water leakage in advance TW201219272A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI475166B (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-03-01 Micro Sutures & Golden Tech Co Ltd Bathroom automatic leak detection water shutters
CN105422845A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 重庆杰鑫直饮水净化设备有限公司 Diaphragm type pressure water storage device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4023655B2 (en) * 2001-11-07 2007-12-19 双葉電子工業株式会社 Transparent film-like desiccant and transparent liquid desiccant
TW200921136A (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-16 Syspotek Corp Method of humidity detection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI475166B (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-03-01 Micro Sutures & Golden Tech Co Ltd Bathroom automatic leak detection water shutters
CN105422845A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 重庆杰鑫直饮水净化设备有限公司 Diaphragm type pressure water storage device

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