TWI473733B - Anti-thief device and method for vehicle using wireless acceleration sensor - Google Patents

Anti-thief device and method for vehicle using wireless acceleration sensor Download PDF

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TWI473733B
TWI473733B TW101104215A TW101104215A TWI473733B TW I473733 B TWI473733 B TW I473733B TW 101104215 A TW101104215 A TW 101104215A TW 101104215 A TW101104215 A TW 101104215A TW I473733 B TWI473733 B TW I473733B
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signal
processor
fuzzy
vehicle
alarm
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TW201332816A (en
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Rong Chyang Lee
Chun Liang Chu
Yu Hsuan Lee
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Univ Nat Formosa
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車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置及方法Vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device and method

本發明係有關於一種車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置及方法,尤指一種可以大幅降低警報誤報機率的車輛防盜技術。The invention relates to a vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device and method, in particular to a vehicle anti-theft technology capable of greatly reducing the probability of false alarms.

依據目前所知,市售的車輛防盜器僅是裝載簡易的防盜功能。一般而言,防盜感測多是以震動感測器來感測車輛的移動或震動狀態,或是以玻璃破碎感測器來感測車輛的玻璃是否被擊破。當車輛遭到不明移動所致的震動,或是車門鎖遭到破壞所致的微震動,或是車輛的玻璃遭到不明原因擊破所致的高頻震動時,警報器隨即被觸發,因而發出警報聲響,以通報遠端的車主知悉。雖然該習用結構具備防盜警報的功能,惟,震動感測器與玻璃破碎感測器具有靈敏度高的特性,如鞭炮、煙火爆炸聲音或是大型車輛經過時所產生的震動,皆容易觸發震動感測器與玻璃破碎感測器產生誤報的情事,以致車主會因為假警報過於頻繁而於心中忐忑不安,因而造成防盜監控上的不便與極大的困擾。As far as is known, commercially available vehicle anti-theft devices are only equipped with a simple anti-theft function. In general, anti-theft sensing mostly uses a vibration sensor to sense the movement or vibration state of the vehicle, or a glass break sensor to sense whether the glass of the vehicle is broken. When the vehicle is subjected to vibration caused by unidentified movement, or a micro-vibration caused by damage to the door lock, or a high-frequency vibration caused by an unexplained break of the glass of the vehicle, the alarm is triggered and thus issued The alarm sounds to inform the remote owner of the car. Although the conventional structure has the function of anti-theft alarm, the vibration sensor and the glass break sensor have high sensitivity characteristics, such as firecrackers, pyrotechnic explosion sounds or vibrations generated when a large vehicle passes, which easily triggers a vibration feeling. The detector and the glass break sensor generate false alarms, so that the owner will be uneasy in the mind because the false alarm is too frequent, thus causing inconvenience and great trouble in the anti-theft monitoring.

另有一種市售的訊號傳輸鎖具,其具體架構包含一用以鎖住方向盤的鎖具本體、一設於鎖具本體的感測器、一警報器、一無線訊號傳輸模組,及一遙控器,當車輛遭到不明移動所致的震動,或是車門鎖遭到破壞所致的微震動時,警報器隨即被觸發,因而發出警報聲響,同時透過無線訊號傳輸模組將異常訊息傳輸至遠端遙控器中,雖然車主僅需讀取遙控器的異常訊息,即可知悉車輛發出異常的警報,惟相同的是,感測器同樣具有靈敏度高的特性,如鞭炮、煙火爆炸聲音或是大型車輛經過時所產生的震動,因此非常容易觸發震動感測器與玻璃破碎感測器產生誤報的情事,以致車主會因為假警報過於頻繁而於心中忐忑不安,因而造成防盜監控上的不便與極大的困擾。Another commercially available signal transmission lock includes a lock body for locking the steering wheel, a sensor disposed on the lock body, an alarm, a wireless signal transmission module, and a remote controller. When the vehicle is subjected to vibration caused by unidentified movement or a slight vibration caused by damage to the door lock, the alarm is triggered, and an alarm sounds, and the abnormal signal is transmitted to the remote end through the wireless signal transmission module. In the remote control, although the owner only needs to read the abnormal information of the remote controller, it can know that the vehicle gives an abnormal alarm, but the same is true, the sensor also has high sensitivity characteristics, such as firecrackers, fireworks explosion sound or large vehicles. The vibration generated by the passing time is very easy to trigger the false alarm of the vibration sensor and the glass breaking sensor, so that the owner will be uneasy in the heart because the false alarm is too frequent, thus causing inconvenience and great trouble in the anti-theft monitoring. .

緣是,因鑑於上述習用結構所產生的缺失,以及對於低誤報率及警報準確性高的車輛防盜器的迫切需求之下,因此,本發明人乃積極努力研究,經潛心開發,終於研發出一種確具實用功效的本發明。The reason is that, in view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional structure, and the urgent need for a vehicle alarm device with a low false alarm rate and high alarm accuracy, the inventors have actively studied and developed, and finally developed it. An invention that has practical utility.

本發明第一目的,在於提供一種具備防盜模式之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,主要是藉由模糊邏輯的運算,以做為判斷車輛防盜警報觸發的依據,故可提升警報觸發的正確性,並降低警報的誤報率,藉以即時掌握車輛的狀態。達成上述目的之技術手段,係其包括遙控單元,及車載監控單元。遙控單元包含一可將指令訊號發射的第一無線模組。車載監控單元包含加速度感測器、第一處理器、第二無線模組,及第一警報器。第一處理器依據指令訊號而設定或解除車輛的防盜模式,於防盜模式中,當加速度感測器感測到車輛位移狀態而產生感測訊號時,第一處理器則將感測訊號轉換,並由糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯運算,再依據運算結果做為觸發第一警報器的依據,俾能大幅降低警報誤報的機率。A first object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device with an anti-theft mode, which is mainly used as a basis for judging a vehicle anti-theft alarm by using a fuzzy logic operation, thereby improving the correctness of an alarm trigger, and Reduce the false alarm rate of the alarm so that you can instantly grasp the status of the vehicle. The technical means for achieving the above object is to include a remote control unit and an in-vehicle monitoring unit. The remote control unit includes a first wireless module that transmits the command signal. The vehicle monitoring unit includes an acceleration sensor, a first processor, a second wireless module, and a first alarm. The first processor sets or cancels the anti-theft mode of the vehicle according to the command signal. In the anti-theft mode, when the acceleration sensor senses the displacement state of the vehicle to generate the sensing signal, the first processor converts the sensing signal. The fuzzy logic operation is performed by the paste operation module, and then the operation result is used as the basis for triggering the first alarm device, and the probability of alarm false alarm can be greatly reduced.

本發明第二目的,在於提供一種具備尋車模式之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,由於具備有車輛辨識功能,讓使用者在廣大的停車場中能快速找到車輛,藉以節省找尋車輛所浪費的時間。達成上述目的之技術手段,遙控單元包括一第二處理器、一用以產生一第一啟閉訊號的第一按鈕、一用以產生一第二啟閉訊號的第二按鈕、一用以產生一第三啟閉訊號的第三按鈕,及一用以供應所需電源的電池組,當該第一啟閉訊號產生時,該第二處理器則輸出該指令訊號,並由該第一無線模組發射出去,再由該第二無線模組接收後,將該指令訊號傳輸至該第一處理器,當該第二啟閉訊號時產生時,該第二處理器則輸出一第二指令訊號,並由該第一無線模組發射出去,當該第一處理器經該第二無線模組收到該第二指令訊號時,即進入尋車模式,並驅動一第一聲光裝置發出具辨識作用的聲光效果。A second object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device having a car-seeking mode, which has a vehicle identification function, so that a user can quickly find a vehicle in a large parking lot, thereby saving time wasted in finding a vehicle. The remote control unit includes a second processor, a first button for generating a first opening and closing signal, a second button for generating a second opening and closing signal, and a second button for generating a third button of the third opening and closing signal, and a battery pack for supplying the required power source. When the first opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor outputs the command signal, and the first wireless device After the module is transmitted, and then received by the second wireless module, the command signal is transmitted to the first processor, and when the second opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor outputs a second command. The signal is transmitted by the first wireless module. When the first processor receives the second command signal via the second wireless module, the signal enters a search mode and drives a first sound and light device to emit A sound and light effect with identification.

本發明第三目的,在於提供一種具備區域監控模式之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,主要是藉由區域監控模式的建置,以達到體積小、低成本、低耗能以及雙向傳輸的識別功能等特點,進而提升車輛的防盜效果。達成上述目的之技術手段,遙控單元包括一第二處理器、一用以產生一第一啟閉訊號的第一按鈕、一用以產生一第二啟閉訊號的第二按鈕、一用以產生一第三啟閉訊號的第三按鈕,及一用以供應所需電源的電池組,當該第一啟閉訊號產生時,該第二處理器則輸出該指令訊號,並由該第一無線模組發射出去,再由該第二無線模組接收後,將該指令訊號傳輸至該第一處理器,當該第三啟閉訊號時產生時,該第二處理器則輸出一第三指令訊號,並由該第一無線模組發射出去,當該第一處理器經該第二無線模組收到該第三指令訊號時,即進入區域監控模式,該第一處理器隨即輸出一第一識別訊號經該第一無線模組而至該第二處理器中,該第二處理器確認該第一識別訊號為正確時,即輸出一第二識別訊號經該第二無線模組而至該第一處理器中,當該第二識別訊號為錯誤或中斷時,該第一處理器則觸發該第一警報器發出警報。此外,當該第二處理器接收到該第一識別訊號時,則驅動一光源裝置發出代表位於安全區域範圍的第一光源訊號,當該第二處理器未接收到該第一識別訊號時,則驅動該光源裝置發出代表不在該安全區域範圍的第二光源訊號。A third object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle wireless accelerometer anti-theft device with a regional monitoring mode, which is mainly realized by a regional monitoring mode to achieve small volume, low cost, low energy consumption, and two-way transmission identification functions. Features, which in turn enhance the anti-theft effect of the vehicle. The remote control unit includes a second processor, a first button for generating a first opening and closing signal, a second button for generating a second opening and closing signal, and a second button for generating a third button of the third opening and closing signal, and a battery pack for supplying the required power source. When the first opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor outputs the command signal, and the first wireless device After the module is transmitted, and then received by the second wireless module, the command signal is transmitted to the first processor, and when the third opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor outputs a third command. The signal is transmitted by the first wireless module. When the first processor receives the third command signal via the second wireless module, the signal enters the area monitoring mode, and the first processor outputs a first An identification signal is sent to the second processor via the first wireless module, and when the second processor confirms that the first identification signal is correct, a second identification signal is outputted to the second wireless module. In the first processor, when the second identification No error or interruption, the first processor, the first alarm is triggered alerts. In addition, when the second processor receives the first identification signal, driving a light source device to emit a first light source signal representing a range of the safe area, when the second processor does not receive the first identification signal, The light source device is driven to emit a second light source signal that is not in the range of the safe area.

壹.本發明第一實施例one. First embodiment of the present invention 1.1基本架構1.1 Basic Architecture

請參看圖1、2及圖4所示,本實施例可以達成本發明第一目的,其係包括一遙控單元10,及一車載監控單元20等技術特徵。遙控單元10包含一用以將至少一指令訊號予以發射的第一無線模組11。車載監控單元20係裝設在車輛上,具體架構則包含一加速度感測器24、一內建有一模糊運算模組的第一處理器23,一第二無線模組21,及一第一警報器22,加速度感測器24用以感測車輛的位移或震動狀態而產生感測訊號,第二無線模組21接收指令訊號並傳輸至第一處理器23,第一處理器23依據該指令訊號而設定或解除車輛的防盜模式,於防盜模式中,加速度感測器24產生感測訊號時,第一處理器23則將感測訊號轉換,並由糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯的運算,再依據運算結果做為觸發第一警報器22的依據。此外,必須說明的是,上述位移或震動狀態係包括車輛靜態傾斜所致的重力加速度狀態,及外力動態加速度所致的運動、衝擊或振動狀態。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the first object of the present invention can be achieved by the present embodiment, which includes a remote control unit 10 and a vehicle monitoring unit 20 and other technical features. The remote control unit 10 includes a first wireless module 11 for transmitting at least one command signal. The vehicle monitoring unit 20 is mounted on the vehicle. The specific structure includes an acceleration sensor 24, a first processor 23 having a fuzzy computing module, a second wireless module 21, and a first alarm. The second sensor module 20 receives the command signal and transmits the command signal to the first processor 23, and the first processor 23 according to the command is used to sense the displacement or vibration state of the vehicle. The anti-theft mode of the vehicle is set or cancelled in the anti-theft mode. When the acceleration sensor 24 generates the sensing signal, the first processor 23 converts the sensing signal, and the fuzzy computing operation is performed by the paste computing module. Then, according to the operation result, the basis of the first alarm 22 is triggered. In addition, it must be noted that the above displacement or vibration state includes a state of gravity acceleration caused by static tilt of the vehicle, and a state of motion, impact or vibration caused by dynamic acceleration of the external force.

1.2具體架構1.2 specific architecture

請參看圖1至3所示,本發明於一種較為具體的實施例中,遙控單元10係用來發射指令訊號,使車載監控單元20控制車輛處於防盜模式中,當加速度感測器24感測產生感測訊號時,第一處理器23將感測訊號轉換,並由模糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯運算,並依據運算結果做為驅動第一警報器22的依據,其中,模糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯運算時包括下列步驟:Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in a more specific embodiment, the remote control unit 10 is configured to transmit a command signal, so that the vehicle monitoring unit 20 controls the vehicle to be in the anti-theft mode, and the acceleration sensor 24 senses. When the sensing signal is generated, the first processor 23 converts the sensing signal, and performs a fuzzy logic operation by the fuzzy computing module, and uses the operation result as a basis for driving the first alarm 22, wherein the fuzzy computing module executes The fuzzy logic operation includes the following steps:

1.模糊化步驟,將該感測訊號轉換為對應的語言變量,並納入一輸入資料中,以構成至少一模糊子集合(Fuzzy Subsets)。1. The fuzzification step converts the sensing signal into a corresponding linguistic variable and incorporates it into an input data to form at least one fuzzy subset (Fuzzy Subsets).

2.知識庫建立步驟,於知識庫建立一套可以產生控制策略的模糊控制法則。2. The knowledge base building step establishes a set of fuzzy control rules that can generate control strategies in the knowledge base.

3.模糊決策邏輯步驟,其可以接收或再次接收的方式輸入資料,並經由知識庫的輔助而判斷決定輸出的對應值。3. A fuzzy decision logic step that inputs data in a manner that can be received or received again, and determines the corresponding value of the decision output via the aid of the knowledge base.

4.解模糊化步驟:將模糊決策邏輯輸出之對應值解模糊化為一用以觸發第一警報器22的控制訊號。4. Defuzzification step: Blurring the corresponding value of the fuzzy decision logic output into a control signal for triggering the first alarm 22.

詳言之,模糊化為模糊控制設計的第一步驟,即是將受控對象的物理量(即感測訊號)進行標準化處理,再將輸入資料數據轉換為相對應的語言變量,並構成模糊子集合(Fuzzy Subsets),如此,即可將輸入的精確量轉換為用模糊集合歸屬函數表示的某一模糊變量的值。如此方能用量測到的輸入資料做為模糊控制規則中的條件來進行推理。至於模糊決策邏輯步驟是模糊控制的主要處理單元,也是整個控制器中的核心所在,其所具有的能力就如人類制訂決策的能力一般。決策邏輯可以再接收輸入資料後經由知識庫的輔助而判斷決定輸出對應值。知識庫之模糊控制規則一般以語意規則資料庫形式來預測目前與將來的控制動作。模糊控制法則之建立及其控制策略,法則的產生主要有四種:由專家的知識和經驗獲得、根據操作員的控制行為訂立規則、根據被控制系統的特性定立法則或是藉由自我學習(Self Learning)的方式獲得。一般的規則庫多以“if…else…”此種語意陳述的條件陳述的條件法則來表示。另,解模糊化解模糊化基本上是將模糊運算所得的模糊輸出轉成實際的物理量以供外界系統使用。而整個工作細節是將推理引擎所得到的節果,經由解模糊函數轉成一適當的非模糊數(Nonfuzzy Value),在經由比例映射傳出,而得一實際的物理量,提供被控系統操作使用。如附件2參考文憲獻[2],一般最常使用解模糊化方法為重心法,本系統亦採取此方法,重心法又稱為力矩法。將推理結論模糊集合函數曲線與橫座標所圍成面積的重心做為代表點,也就是如下式所示:In detail, the first step of fuzzification is the fuzzy control design, which is to standardize the physical quantity of the controlled object (ie, the sensing signal), and then convert the input data into corresponding linguistic variables and form a fuzzy sub- Fuzzy Subsets, in this way, the exact amount of input can be converted to the value of a fuzzy variable represented by the fuzzy set attribution function. In this way, the input data measured by the amount can be used as the condition in the fuzzy control rule for reasoning. As for the fuzzy decision logic step, it is the main processing unit of fuzzy control, and it is also the core of the whole controller. Its ability is like the ability of humans to make decisions. The decision logic can then determine the output corresponding value by receiving the input data and assisting the knowledge base. The fuzzy control rules of the knowledge base generally predict the current and future control actions in the form of a semantic rule database. The establishment of fuzzy control rules and their control strategies, there are four main rules: the knowledge and experience of the experts, the rules based on the operator's control behavior, the legislation according to the characteristics of the controlled system or self-learning ( Self Learning) is obtained in a way. The general rule base is usually expressed by the conditional rule of the conditional statement of "if...else...". In addition, the defuzzification defuzzification basically converts the fuzzy output obtained by the fuzzy operation into an actual physical quantity for use by the external system. The whole work details are the results obtained by the inference engine, which are converted into an appropriate non-fuzzy value via the de-fuzzy function, and are transmitted through the proportional mapping to obtain an actual physical quantity to provide the controlled system operation. use. As mentioned in Annex 2 [2], the most commonly used defuzzification method is the center of gravity method. This method is also adopted by the system. The center of gravity method is also called the moment method. The fuzzy center of the inference conclusion and the center of gravity of the area enclosed by the abscissa are taken as representative points, which are as follows:

此外,上述輸入資料為一種輸入歸屬函數,該輸入歸屬函數包含該感測訊號的感測值、該感測訊號輸出的累計時間,及該感測訊號產生的次數,並將該模糊子集合定義包含有小模糊子集合(Small)、中模糊子集合(Medium),及大模糊子集合(Large)。In addition, the input data is an input attribution function, and the input attribution function includes a sensing value of the sensing signal, a cumulative time of the sensing signal output, and a number of times the sensing signal is generated, and defines the fuzzy subset. It contains a small fuzzy subset (Small), a medium fuzzy subset (Medium), and a large fuzzy subset (Large).

two .本發明第二實施例. Second embodiment of the invention

請參看圖1、2及圖4所示,本實施例係達成本發明第二目的之具體實施例,本實施例係包括第一具體實施例的整體技術特徵,且遙控單元10更包括一第二處理器13、一用以產生一第一啟閉訊號的第一按鈕14、一用以產生一第二啟閉訊號的第二按鈕15、一用以產生一第三啟閉訊號的第三按鈕16,及一用以供應所需電源的電池等技術特徵。當第一啟閉訊號產生時,第二處理器13則輸出指令訊號,並由第一無線模組11發射出去,再由第二無線模組21接收後,將指令訊號傳輸至第一處理器23。當第二啟閉訊號時產生時,第二處理器13則輸出一第二指令訊號,並由第一無線模組11發射出去,當該第一處理器23經第二無線模組21收到第二指令訊號時,即進入尋車模式,並驅動一聲光裝置30發出具辨識作用的聲光效果。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , this embodiment is a specific embodiment of the second object of the present invention. The present embodiment includes the overall technical features of the first embodiment, and the remote control unit 10 further includes a first embodiment. The second processor 13 is configured to generate a first button 14 for generating a first opening and closing signal, a second button 15 for generating a second opening and closing signal, and a third button for generating a third opening and closing signal. Buttons 16, and a technical feature such as a battery for supplying the required power. When the first opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor 13 outputs the command signal, and is transmitted by the first wireless module 11, and then received by the second wireless module 21, and then transmits the command signal to the first processor. twenty three. When the second opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor 13 outputs a second command signal, which is transmitted by the first wireless module 11, and is received by the first processor 23 via the second wireless module 21. When the second command signal is received, the vehicle-seeking mode is entered, and an acousto-optic device 30 is driven to emit an acousto-optic effect with a discriminating effect.

參.本發明第三具體實施例Participation. Third embodiment of the present invention

請參看圖1、2及圖4所示,本實施例係達成本發明第三目的之具體實施例,本實施例係包括第一具體實施例的整體技術特徵,且當第三啟閉訊號時產生時,第二處理器13則輸出一第三指令訊號,並由第一無線模組11發射出去,當第一處理器23經該第二無線模組21收到第三指令訊號時,即進入區域監控模式,第一處理器23隨即輸出一第一識別訊號經第一無線模組11而至第二處理器13中,第二處理器13確認第一識別訊號為正確時,即輸出一第二識別訊號經第二無線模組21而至第一處理器23中,當第二識別訊號為錯誤或中斷時,第一處理器23則觸發該第一警報器22發出警報。當第二處理器13接收到該第一識別訊號時,則驅動一光源裝置40發出代表位於安全區域範圍的第一光源訊號,當該第二處理器13未接收到該第一識別訊號時,則驅動該光源裝置40發出代表不在該安全區域範圍的第二光源訊號。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , this embodiment is a specific embodiment of the third object of the present invention. The present embodiment includes the overall technical features of the first embodiment, and when the third opening and closing signal is used. When generated, the second processor 13 outputs a third command signal, which is transmitted by the first wireless module 11, and when the first processor 23 receives the third command signal via the second wireless module 21, After entering the area monitoring mode, the first processor 23 outputs a first identification signal to the second processor 13 via the first wireless module 11, and the second processor 13 confirms that the first identification signal is correct, that is, outputs a The second identification signal is sent to the first processor 23 via the second wireless module 21, and when the second identification signal is an error or an interruption, the first processor 23 triggers the first alarm 22 to issue an alarm. When the second processor 13 receives the first identification signal, the light source device 40 is driven to emit a first light source signal representing the range of the security area. When the second processor 13 does not receive the first identification signal, Then, the light source device 40 is driven to emit a second light source signal that is not in the range of the safe area.

肆.本發明具體的運作實施Hey. Specific operational implementation of the present invention 4.1本發明系統架構4.1 The system architecture of the present invention

圖1所示為遙控單元10的系統架構圖,電源供應的部分係使用一顆DC7.4V的電池19,並搭配第一按鈕14、第二按鈕15及第三按鈕16,藉以達到各種模式功能的控制。第一按鈕14用於設定與解除車輛的防盜模式之用。第二按鈕15用於設定與解除車輛的尋車模式之用。第三按鈕16用於設定與解除車輛的區域監控模式之用,上述三個按鈕14、15、16產生之指令訊號皆由訊號輸埠(I/O)傳至第二處理器13做訊號處理,並且透過UART通訊介面連結第一無線模組11(Zigbee),將指令訊號傳輸至車載監控單元20中。由於無線監控網路(Zigbee)的通訊距離有限,主要設計是讓車輛於家中停放時使用,啟動區域監控模式時,車載監控單元20接收到指令訊號後會回傳第一指令訊號(密碼)至遙控單元10中,遙控單元10在接收到正確密碼後,也會回傳另一組第二指令訊號(密碼),藉以形成雙向傳輸,若遙控單元10於一段時間內未接收到正確密碼時,則會觸發內部之第二警報器12,通知車主有異常狀況,對車輛本身多了一道防盜措施。FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the remote control unit 10. The power supply part uses a DC 7.4V battery 19, and is combined with the first button 14, the second button 15 and the third button 16 to achieve various mode functions. control. The first button 14 is used to set and unlock the anti-theft mode of the vehicle. The second button 15 is used to set and cancel the vehicle search mode. The third button 16 is used for setting and canceling the area monitoring mode of the vehicle. The command signals generated by the three buttons 14, 15, 16 are transmitted from the signal output (I/O) to the second processor 13 for signal processing. And connecting the first wireless module 11 (Zigbee) through the UART communication interface, and transmitting the command signal to the vehicle monitoring unit 20. Due to the limited communication distance of the wireless monitoring network (Zigbee), the main design is to use the vehicle when parking at home. When the area monitoring mode is activated, the vehicle monitoring unit 20 will return the first command signal (password) after receiving the command signal. In the remote control unit 10, after receiving the correct password, the remote control unit 10 also returns another set of second command signals (passwords) to form a two-way transmission. If the remote control unit 10 does not receive the correct password within a certain period of time, The internal second alarm 12 is triggered to notify the owner of an abnormal condition and an additional anti-theft measure for the vehicle itself.

圖2所示為車載監控單元20的系統架構,第一處理器23接收遙控單元10配置的第二無線模組21(Zigbee)所傳遞的指令訊號後,即可觸發啟動車輛的尋車模式、防盜模式或是區域監控模式。當尋車模式啟動後,位於車輛之聲光裝置30則會發出音樂聲並亮起提示光源,以此告知車主車輛所在的位置。當防盜模式啟動後,則由加速度感測器24透過模糊運算模組所轉換的電壓訊號做為輸入資料,接著判斷符合的模式狀態,以決定是否要觸發第一警報器22。緊接著,區域監控模式啟動後,當第一處理器23接收到遙控單元10的啟動指令訊號後,則會持續傳遞第一識別訊(密碼)給予遙控單元10,遙控單元10在接收到正確第一識別訊(密碼)後會傳回另一組第二識別訊(密碼)給予車載監控單元20,車載監控單元20接收到密碼後即表示輛在監控範圍之內,若密碼遺失或錯誤時,將會觸發第二警報器12的啟動。2 is a system architecture of the in-vehicle monitoring unit 20, and the first processor 23 receives the command signal transmitted by the second wireless module 21 (Zigbee) configured by the remote control unit 10, and then triggers the vehicle-seeking mode of the starting vehicle. Anti-theft mode or area monitoring mode. When the car-hunting mode is activated, the acousto-optic device 30 located in the vehicle emits a musical sound and illuminates the cue light source to inform the owner of the location of the vehicle. After the anti-theft mode is activated, the voltage signal converted by the acceleration sensor 24 through the fuzzy computing module is used as the input data, and then the corresponding mode state is determined to determine whether the first alarm 22 is to be triggered. Then, after the area monitoring mode is started, when the first processor 23 receives the start command signal of the remote control unit 10, the first identification message (password) is continuously transmitted to the remote control unit 10, and the remote control unit 10 receives the correct first. After the identification (password), another set of second identification (password) is sent back to the in-vehicle monitoring unit 20. After receiving the password, the in-vehicle monitoring unit 20 indicates that the vehicle is within the monitoring range. If the password is lost or incorrect, The activation of the second alarm 12 will be triggered.

至於本發明採用之加速度感測器24為一種完整的三軸加速度測量計,其係整合於單一的積體電路中,該加速度感測器24具備測量到最低範圍±3G的方法,包含一個多晶矽層面的微機械製程的微機電式感測器和信號調變電路,實現開迴路加速度測量架構,輸出信號是模擬加速度成比例的類比電壓,測量靜態傾斜重力加速度,以及動態加速所造成的運動、衝擊或振動。該加速度感測器24是一種多晶矽表面微機械結構建立於頂部的矽晶片,多晶矽彈簧建於晶圓表面,提供反向抵抗加速度力,測量方法使用差分電容組成的獨立固定板和另一板面產生的移動質量,由固定板塊帶動180°異相方波,當加速偏轉移動質量和差分電容之間不平衡時,導致感測器輸出的幅度成正比加速。相位解調技術是用來確定加速度的方向與級數,該解調器的輸出信號被放大並在信號出晶片外部之前通過一個32kΩ電阻,讓使用者於輸出端設置電容器,過濾訊號提高測量精度,且有助於防止信號失真。As for the acceleration sensor 24 used in the present invention, it is a complete three-axis accelerometer integrated in a single integrated circuit. The acceleration sensor 24 has a method of measuring a minimum range of ±3 G, including a polysilicon. The micro-mechanical sensor and signal modulation circuit of the micro-mechanical process realizes the open loop acceleration measurement architecture. The output signal is analog voltage proportional to the acceleration, measuring the static tilting gravity acceleration, and the motion caused by dynamic acceleration. Shock or vibration. The acceleration sensor 24 is a germanium wafer with a polycrystalline germanium surface micromechanical structure built on the top. The polycrystalline germanium spring is built on the surface of the wafer to provide reverse resistance to acceleration. The measuring method uses a separate fixed plate composed of differential capacitors and another surface. The generated moving mass is driven by the fixed plate by a 180° out-of-phase square wave. When the acceleration between the moving mass and the differential capacitance is unbalanced, the amplitude of the sensor output is proportional to the acceleration. The phase demodulation technique is used to determine the direction and progression of the acceleration. The output signal of the demodulator is amplified and passed through a 32kΩ resistor before the signal is sent out of the chip, allowing the user to set a capacitor at the output, filtering the signal to improve measurement accuracy. And helps prevent signal distortion.

此外,本發明採用之第一無線模組11與第二無線模組21係採用ZigBee通訊協定,適用於建置無線感測網路的協定,有無線區域網路(Wireless Local Area Network)IEEE 802.11和無線個人網路(Wireless Personal Area Network),包括IEEE 802.15.3、IEEE 802.15.4、ZigBee和藍芽(Bluetooth,802.15.1)等通訊協定,以ZigBee聯盟(ZigBee Alliance)802.15.4的實體層(Physical Layer)及媒體存取層(Media Access Control Layer)為基礎,定義了網路層(Network Layer)、應用程式介面(Application Program Interface)和應用層(Application Layer)等通訊堆疊之上層部分。In addition, the first wireless module 11 and the second wireless module 21 used in the present invention adopt a ZigBee communication protocol, which is suitable for establishing a wireless sensing network protocol, and has a wireless local area network (IEEE). And Wireless Personal Area Network, including IEEE 802.15.3, IEEE 802.15.4, ZigBee, and Bluetooth (802.15.1), and the ZigBee Alliance (802.15.4) entity Based on the Physical Layer and the Media Access Control Layer, the upper layer of the communication stack such as the Network Layer, the Application Program Interface, and the Application Layer is defined. .

4.2本發明軟姐的控制流程4.2 The control process of the soft sister of the invention

圖4為遙控單元10的程式控制流程圖,主要是傳送指令訊號給車載監控單元20,動作共分三個動作模式,分別為尋車模式、防盜模式以及區域監控模式,第一、第二及第三按鈕14、15、16的觸發可以傳送三種不同的指令訊號給予車載監控單元20,以做各別的啟動或關閉模式的動作。且遙控單元10內部配置第二警報器12,並搭配第一無線模組11,可提供車輛是否處於安全狀態的監控資訊予車主知悉,如此車主即可瞭解車輛目前所處的狀況。4 is a flow chart of the program control of the remote control unit 10, mainly for transmitting a command signal to the vehicle monitoring unit 20, and the action is divided into three action modes, namely, a car search mode, an antitheft mode, and a regional monitoring mode, first and second. The triggering of the third button 14, 15, 16 can transmit three different command signals to the in-vehicle monitoring unit 20 for individual activation or shutdown modes. And the second alarm device 12 is disposed inside the remote control unit 10, and is matched with the first wireless module 11 to provide monitoring information of whether the vehicle is in a safe state to the owner, so that the owner can know the current situation of the vehicle.

圖5、6所示,車載監控單元20接收到遙控單元10傳送的指令訊號且尋車模式啟動時,則會觸發車載監控單元20內部配置的聲光裝置30發出音樂與提示光源,此功能為人性化架構,而且必須在防盜模式與區域監控模式關閉後方能執行,如此即可使用此功能尋找車輛。另,於防盜模式中,模糊邏輯模組會比照資識庫的模糊規則模式,以做為觸發第一警報器22的依據,詳言之,當車輛出現異常狀況時,加速度感測器24感測值與感測值產生時間即為輸入歸屬函數,並可定義出S(Small)、M(Medium)與L(Large)等三種模糊子集合,如圖7至9所示為模糊運算模組的輸入與輸出歸屬函數示意。輸入變數為感測器24警報觸發基準點與觸發時間長度Td、感測器24警報觸發的次數Gd,輸出變數車輛安全係數Cd,安全係數越高代表安全性也越高。第一警報器22的觸發與否,是當加速度感測器24感測到感測訊號觸發基準值次數與量測反應時間越小時,安全係數越高;基準值與反應時間越大時,安全係數越低,因此定義法則如附件表1所示。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , when the vehicle monitoring unit 20 receives the command signal transmitted by the remote control unit 10 and the search mode is activated, the sound and light device 30 disposed inside the vehicle monitoring unit 20 is triggered to emit music and a prompt light source. User-friendly architecture, and must be executed after the anti-theft mode and the regional monitoring mode are turned off, so you can use this function to find the vehicle. In addition, in the anti-theft mode, the fuzzy logic module compares the fuzzy rule mode of the asset library as a basis for triggering the first alarm 22, in detail, when the vehicle has an abnormal condition, the acceleration sensor 24 senses The measured and sensed value generation time is the input attribution function, and three fuzzy sub-sets such as S(Small), M(Medium) and L(Large) can be defined. As shown in Figures 7 to 9, the fuzzy operation module is shown. The input and output attribution functions are indicated. The input variable is the sensor 24 alarm trigger reference point and the trigger time length Td, the sensor 24 alarm trigger number Gd, and the output variable vehicle safety factor Cd. The higher the safety factor, the higher the safety. The triggering of the first alarm device 22 is that when the acceleration sensor 24 senses the number of times the sensing signal triggers the reference value and the measurement reaction time is smaller, the safety factor is higher; when the reference value and the reaction time are larger, the safety is higher. The lower the coefficient, the definition law is as shown in Table 1 of the annex.

此外,當區域監控模式啟動後,則會傳送第一識別訊(密碼)給與遙控單元10,遙控單元10收到後會回傳另一組第二識別訊(密碼)給車載監控單元20,車載監控單元20會判斷密碼是否正確,以做為觸發第二警報的依據。In addition, when the area monitoring mode is activated, the first identification message (password) is transmitted to the remote control unit 10. After receiving the remote control unit 10, another group of second identification messages (passwords) are sent back to the in-vehicle monitoring unit 20, The vehicle monitoring unit 20 determines whether the password is correct or not as a basis for triggering the second alarm.

圖5、6為車載監控單元20外觀示意圖,並將各元件配合圖8做一詳細的說明:天線模組25係搭配第二無線模組21使用,以增加訊號強度與通訊距離。電源指示燈26,當系統供電時即會點亮,以顯示目前是處於待機的狀態。尋車指示燈27,係顯示車輛尋車模式功能是否開啟或關閉。防盜指示燈28,係顯示防盜器模式功能是否為開啟或關閉。區域監控指示燈29,係顯示區域監控功能是否開啟或關閉。警報警示燈220,係顯示第一警報器22是否觸發。機殼221,係容置第一處理器23、第二無線模組21及第一警報器22。5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of the appearance of the in-vehicle monitoring unit 20, and the components are described in detail in conjunction with FIG. 8 : the antenna module 25 is used in conjunction with the second wireless module 21 to increase the signal strength and the communication distance. The power indicator light 26 will illuminate when the system is powered to indicate that it is currently in standby. The search indicator light 27 indicates whether the vehicle search mode function is turned on or off. The anti-theft indicator 28 indicates whether the anti-theft mode function is on or off. The area monitoring indicator 29 indicates whether the area monitoring function is turned on or off. The warning light 220 indicates whether the first alarm 22 is triggered. The casing 221 houses the first processor 23, the second wireless module 21, and the first alarm 22.

圖5、6為遙控單元10外觀示意圖,主要是下達動作之指令訊號給予車載監控單元20,並將各元件配合圖5、6做一詳細的說明:天線模組17,搭配第一無線模組11使用,增加訊號強度與通訊距離。警報指示燈120,係顯示第二警報器12是否觸發。尋車指示燈121,係顯示車輛尋車模式功能是否開啟或關閉。防盜指示燈122,係顯示防盜器模式功能是否為開啟或關閉。區域監控指示燈123,係顯示區域監控功能是否開啟或關閉。第一按鈕14,係啟動/關閉車輛防盜模式。第二按鈕15,係啟動/關閉車輛尋車模式。第三按鈕16,係啟動/關閉車輛區域監控模式,外殼18,係容置第二處理器13、第一無線模組11及第二警報器22。5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of the appearance of the remote control unit 10, mainly for giving the instruction signal of the action to the onboard monitoring unit 20, and the components are combined with FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 for detailed description: the antenna module 17 is matched with the first wireless module. 11 use, increase signal strength and communication distance. The alarm indicator 120 indicates whether the second alarm 12 is triggered. The car search indicator 121 indicates whether the vehicle search mode function is on or off. The anti-theft indicator 122 indicates whether the anti-theft mode function is on or off. The area monitoring indicator 123 indicates whether the area monitoring function is turned on or off. The first button 14 activates/deactivates the vehicle theft mode. The second button 15 is to activate/deactivate the vehicle search mode. The third button 16 is configured to activate/deactivate the vehicle area monitoring mode, and the outer casing 18 houses the second processor 13, the first wireless module 11, and the second alarm 22.

伍.結論Wu. in conclusion

因此,藉由上述技術特徵的設置,本發明確實具有下列的特點:Therefore, with the above technical features, the present invention does have the following features:

1.本發明具備防盜模式,可藉由模糊邏輯的運算,以做為判斷車輛警報器觸發的依據,故可提升警報觸發的正確性,並降低警報的誤報率,藉以即時掌握車輛的狀態式。1. The invention has an anti-theft mode, which can be used as a basis for judging the triggering of the vehicle alarm by the operation of the fuzzy logic, thereby improving the correctness of the alarm trigger and reducing the false alarm rate of the alarm, so as to instantly grasp the state of the vehicle. .

2.本發明具備尋車模式,由於具備有車輛辨識功能,讓使用者在廣大的停車場中能快速找到車輛,藉以節省找尋車輛所浪費的時間。2. The invention has a car-seeking mode, and because of the vehicle identification function, the user can quickly find the vehicle in the vast parking lot, thereby saving time wasted for finding the vehicle.

3.本發明具備區域監控模式,可藉由區域監控模式的建置,以達到體積小、低成本、低耗能、防盜警示以及雙向傳輸的識別功能等特點,進而提升車輛的防盜效果。3. The invention has a regional monitoring mode, which can realize the small-sized, low-cost, low-energy, anti-theft warning and two-way transmission identification functions by means of the regional monitoring mode, thereby improving the anti-theft effect of the vehicle.

以上所述,僅為本發明之一可行實施例,並非用以限定本發明之專利範圍,凡舉依據下列請求項所述之內容、特徵以及其精神而為之其他變化的等效實施,皆應包含於本發明之專利範圍內。本發明所具體界定於請求項之結構特徵,未見於同類物品,且具實用性與進步性,已符合發明專利要件,爰依法具文提出申請,謹請 鈞局依法核予專利,以維護本申請人合法之權益。The above is only one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention, and the equivalent implementations of other changes according to the contents, features and spirits of the following claims are It should be included in the scope of the patent of the present invention. The invention is specifically defined in the structural features of the request item, is not found in the same kind of articles, and has practicality and progress, has met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed an application according to law, and invites the bureau to approve the patent according to law to maintain the present invention. The legal rights of the applicant.

10...遙控單元10. . . Remote control unit

11...第一無線模組11. . . First wireless module

12...第二警報器12. . . Second alarm

120、220...警報指示燈120, 220. . . Alarm indicator

121、27...尋車指示燈121, 27. . . Car search indicator

122、28...防盜指示燈122, 28. . . Burglar indicator

123、29...區域監控指示燈123, 29. . . Area monitoring indicator

13...第二處理器13. . . Second processor

14...第一按鈕14. . . First button

15...第二按鈕15. . . Second button

16...第三按鈕16. . . Third button

17、24...天線模組17, 24. . . Antenna module

18...外殼18. . . shell

19...電池19. . . battery

20...車載監控單元20. . . Vehicle monitoring unit

21...第二無線模組twenty one. . . Second wireless module

22...第一警報器twenty two. . . First alarm

221...機殼221. . . cabinet

23...第一處理器twenty three. . . First processor

24...加速度感測器twenty four. . . Acceleration sensor

26...電源指示燈26. . . Power Indicator

30...聲光裝置30. . . Sound and light device

40...光源裝置40. . . Light source device

圖1係本發明遙控單元的系統架構方塊示意圖。1 is a block diagram showing the system architecture of the remote control unit of the present invention.

圖2係本發明車載監控單元的系統架構方塊示意圖。2 is a block diagram showing the system architecture of the vehicle monitoring unit of the present invention.

圖3係本發明模糊運算模組的控制功能方塊示意圖。3 is a block diagram showing the control function of the fuzzy computing module of the present invention.

圖4係本發明具體運作之控制流程示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the control flow of the specific operation of the present invention.

圖5係本發明遙控單元與車載監控單元的外觀實施示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the appearance of the remote control unit and the vehicle monitoring unit of the present invention.

圖6係本發明遙控單元與車載監控單元的具體實施外觀示意圖。6 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a remote control unit and an in-vehicle monitoring unit of the present invention.

圖7係本發明輸入歸屬函數為感測訊號觸發基準點與觸發時間長度Td的示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the input attribution function of the present invention being a sensing signal trigger reference point and a triggering time length Td.

圖8係本發明輸入歸屬函數為警報觸發次數Gd的示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the input attribution function of the present invention as the number of alarm triggers Gd.

圖9係本發明輸出歸屬函數的示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of the output attribution function of the present invention.

附件1:表1係模糊控制的控制法則圖表。Annex 1: Table 1 is a control law chart for fuzzy control.

附件2:係參考文獻。Annex 2: is a reference.

10...遙控單元10. . . Remote control unit

120、220...警報指示燈120, 220. . . Alarm indicator

121、27...尋車指示燈121, 27. . . Car search indicator

122、28...防盜指示燈122, 28. . . Burglar indicator

123、29...區域監控指示燈123, 29. . . Area monitoring indicator

14...第一按鈕14. . . First button

15...第二按鈕15. . . Second button

16...第三按鈕16. . . Third button

17、24...天線模組17, 24. . . Antenna module

18...外殼18. . . shell

20...車載監控單元20. . . Vehicle monitoring unit

221...機殼221. . . cabinet

26...電源指示燈26. . . Power Indicator

Claims (9)

一種車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,其包括:一遙控單元,其包含一用以將至少一指令訊號予以發射的第一無線模組;及一車載監控單元,其裝設在該車輛上,且包含一加速度感測器、一內建有一模糊運算模組的第一處理器,一第二無線模組,及一第一警報器,該加速度感測器用以感測該車輛的位移狀態而產生一感測訊號,該第二無線模組接收該指令訊號並傳輸至該第一處理器,該第一處理器依據該指令訊號而設定或解除車輛的防盜模式,於該防盜模式中,該加速度感測器產生該感測訊號時,該第一處理器則將該感測訊號轉換,並由該糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯運算,再依據運算結果做為觸發該第一警報器的依據,其中,該模糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯運算時包括下列步驟:模糊化步驟,將該感測訊號轉換為對應的語言變量,並納入一輸入資料中,以構成至少一模糊子集合(Fuzzy Subsets);知識庫建立步驟,於該知識庫建立一套可以產生控制策略的模糊控制法則;模糊決策邏輯步驟,其可接收或再次接收該輸入資料,並經由該知識庫的輔助而判斷決定輸出的對應值;及解模糊化步驟,將該模糊決策邏輯輸出之該對應值解模糊化為一控制訊號,以做為觸發該第一警報器的依據。 A vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device includes: a remote control unit including a first wireless module for transmitting at least one command signal; and an onboard monitoring unit mounted on the vehicle and including An acceleration sensor, a first processor having a fuzzy computing module, a second wireless module, and a first alarm, wherein the acceleration sensor is configured to sense a displacement state of the vehicle to generate a Sensing signal, the second wireless module receives the command signal and transmits the signal to the first processor, and the first processor sets or cancels the anti-theft mode of the vehicle according to the command signal, and the sense of acceleration in the anti-theft mode When the detector generates the sensing signal, the first processor converts the sensing signal, and the fuzzy computing operation is performed by the paste computing module, and then the operation result is used as a basis for triggering the first alarm, wherein When the fuzzy logic module performs the fuzzy logic operation, the method includes the following steps: the blurring step, converting the sensing signal into a corresponding language variable, and incorporating the input data into an input data to form a fuzzy subsets; a knowledge base building step in which a fuzzy control rule that generates a control strategy is established; a fuzzy decision logic step that receives or receives the input data again, and via the knowledge The library determines the corresponding value of the output and the defuzzification step, and the corresponding value of the fuzzy decision logic output is defuzzified into a control signal as a basis for triggering the first alarm. 如請求項1所述之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,其中,該位移 狀態包括該車輛靜態傾斜所致的重力加速度狀態,及外力動態加速度所致的所致的運動、衝擊或振動狀態。 The vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device according to claim 1, wherein the displacement The state includes the state of gravity acceleration caused by the static tilt of the vehicle, and the state of motion, shock or vibration caused by the dynamic acceleration of the external force. 如請求項1所述之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,其中,該遙控單元包括一第二處理器、一用以產生一第一啟閉訊號的第一按鈕、一用以產生一第二啟閉訊號的第二按鈕、一用以產生一第三啟閉訊號的第三按鈕,及一用以供應所需電源的電池組,當該第一啟閉訊號產生時,該第二處理器則輸出該指令訊號,並由該第一無線模組發射出去,再由該第二無線模組接收後,將該指令訊號傳輸至該第一處理器。 The vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device of claim 1, wherein the remote control unit comprises a second processor, a first button for generating a first opening and closing signal, and a second opening and closing a second button of the signal, a third button for generating a third opening and closing signal, and a battery pack for supplying a required power source. When the first opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor outputs The command signal is transmitted by the first wireless module, and after being received by the second wireless module, the command signal is transmitted to the first processor. 如請求項3所述之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,其中,當該第二啟閉訊號產生時,該第二處理器則輸出一第二指令訊號,並由該第一無線模組發射出去,當該第一處理器經該第二無線模組收到該第二指令訊號時,即進入尋車模式,並驅動一第一聲光裝置發出具辨識作用的聲光訊號。 The vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device of claim 3, wherein when the second opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor outputs a second command signal and is transmitted by the first wireless module. When the first processor receives the second command signal via the second wireless module, it enters a car-seeking mode and drives a first acousto-optic device to emit an audible and visual signal with a recognition function. 如請求項3所述之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,其中,當該第三啟閉訊號產生時,該第二處理器則輸出一第三指令訊號,並由該第一無線模組發射出去,當該第一處理器經該第二無線模組收到該第三指令訊號時,即進入區域監控模式,該第一處理器隨即輸出一第一識別訊號經該第一無線模組而至該第二處理器中,該第二處理器確認該第一識別訊號為正確時,即輸出一第二識別訊號經該第二無線模組而至該第一處理器中,當該第二識別訊號為錯誤或中斷時,該第一處理器則觸發該第一警報器發出警報。 The vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device of claim 3, wherein when the third opening and closing signal is generated, the second processor outputs a third command signal and is transmitted by the first wireless module. When the first processor receives the third command signal through the second wireless module, the first processor enters the area monitoring mode, and the first processor then outputs a first identification signal to the first wireless module. The second processor, when the second processor confirms that the first identification signal is correct, outputs a second identification signal to the first processor via the second wireless module, when the second identification signal When it is an error or an interruption, the first processor triggers the first alarm to issue an alarm. 如請求項5所述之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,其中,當該第二處理器接收到該第一識別訊號時,則驅動一光源裝置發出代表位於安全區域範圍的第一光源訊號,當該第二處理器未接收到該第一識別訊號時,則驅動該光源裝置發出代表不在該安全區域範圍的第二光源訊號。 The vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device of claim 5, wherein when the second processor receives the first identification signal, driving a light source device to emit a first light source signal representing a range of the safe area, when When the second processor does not receive the first identification signal, the light source device is driven to emit a second light source signal that is not in the safe area. 如請求項1所述之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置,其中,該第一處理器與該第二處理器各自分別透過一通訊界面(UART)與該第一無線模組及該第二線模組電性連接。 The vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device of claim 1, wherein the first processor and the second processor respectively pass through a communication interface (UART) and the first wireless module and the second line module Electrical connection. 一種車輛無線加速儀防盜方法,其包括:提供一種如請求項1所示之車輛無線加速儀防盜裝置;以該遙控單元發射該指令訊號,使該車載監控單元控制該車輛處於防盜模式中,當該加速度感測器產生該感測訊號時,該第一處理器將該感測訊號轉換,並由該模糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯運算,並依據運算結果做為驅動該第一警報器的依據,其中,該模糊運算模組執行模糊邏輯運算時包括下列步驟:模糊化步驟,將該感測訊號轉換為對應的語言變量,並納入一輸入資料中,以構成至少一模糊子集合(Fuzzy Subsets);知識庫建立步驟,於該知識庫建立一套可以產生控制策略的模糊控制法則;模糊決策邏輯步驟,其可接收或再次接收該輸入資料,並經由該知識庫的輔助而判斷決定輸出的對應值;及解模糊化步驟,將該模糊決策邏輯輸出之該對應值解模糊化為 一控制訊號,以做為觸發該第一警報器的依據。 A vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft method, comprising: providing a vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft device as claimed in claim 1; transmitting the command signal by the remote control unit, so that the vehicle monitoring unit controls the vehicle to be in an anti-theft mode, when When the acceleration sensor generates the sensing signal, the first processor converts the sensing signal, and the fuzzy computing module performs a fuzzy logic operation, and uses the operation result as a basis for driving the first alarm device. The fuzzy computing module includes the following steps: performing a fuzzy logic step, converting the sensing signal into a corresponding linguistic variable, and incorporating the input data into an input data to form at least one fuzzy subset (Fuzzy Subsets) a knowledge base establishing step of establishing a fuzzy control rule that can generate a control strategy in the knowledge base; a fuzzy decision logic step, which can receive or receive the input data again, and determine the output of the decision through the assistance of the knowledge base a corresponding value; and a defuzzification step, the corresponding value of the fuzzy decision logic output is defuzzified into A control signal is used as a basis for triggering the first alarm. 如請求項8所述之車輛無線加速儀防盜方法,其中,該輸入資料為一輸入歸屬函數,該輸入歸屬函數包含該感測訊號的感測值、該感測訊號輸出的累計時間,及該感測訊號產生的次數,並將該模糊子集合定義包含有小模糊子集合(Small)、中模糊子集合(Medium),及大模糊子集合(Large)。 The vehicle wireless accelerator anti-theft method of claim 8, wherein the input data is an input attribution function, the input attribution function includes a sensing value of the sensing signal, a cumulative time of the sensing signal output, and the The number of times the signal is generated is generated, and the fuzzy subset set definition includes a small fuzzy subset (Small), a medium fuzzy subset (Medium), and a large fuzzy subset (Large).
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