TWI461678B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI461678B TWI461678B TW102124662A TW102124662A TWI461678B TW I461678 B TWI461678 B TW I461678B TW 102124662 A TW102124662 A TW 102124662A TW 102124662 A TW102124662 A TW 102124662A TW I461678 B TWI461678 B TW I461678B
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- electronic device
- movable member
- air chamber
- external environment
- gas
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- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於一種電子裝置。更具體地來說,本發明有關一種可檢測防水性的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device. More specifically, the present invention relates to an electronic device capable of detecting water repellency.
現今市面上有許多具有防水功能的電子產品,通常係利用黏膠以及橡膠將電子產品內部與外部的孔洞封阻,來達到防水之功能。然而在製作或運送過程中,若有製作不良或產生碰撞的情況,往往會產生縫隙,而失去防水之功效,惟傳統的電子產品大都缺乏可檢測防水性之功能。There are many electronic products with waterproof functions on the market today, which usually use adhesives and rubber to block the holes inside and outside the electronic products to achieve waterproof function. However, in the process of production or transportation, if there is a bad production or collision, there will be gaps and loss of waterproof effect, but most of the traditional electronic products lack the function of detecting water resistance.
為了克服前述習知問題點,本發明一實施例提供一種電子裝置,包括一本體、一可動件、一氣室、一彈性元件、一進氣通道、一排氣通道、一連通管以及一滑動件,其中氣室形成於可動件和本體之間,前述彈性元件連接前述本體與可動件。前述本體具有一內部空間,進氣通道連接氣室與內部空間,排氣通道連接氣室與外部環境,而前述連通管具有一第一端及一第二端,其中第一端連接內部空間,第二端連接外部環境。前述滑動件可滑動地設置於連通管內,並與連通管內壁密合。當可動件受一外力作用並由一第一位置移動至一第二位置時,氣室之體積將縮小,且氣室內之氣體由排氣通道排出至外部環境,當前述外力釋放時,可動件受到彈性元件之彈力作 用,由第二位置回復至第一位置,內部空間之氣體由進氣通道進入氣室。In an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device includes a body, a movable member, a gas chamber, an elastic member, an air inlet passage, an exhaust passage, a communication tube, and a sliding member. The air chamber is formed between the movable member and the body, and the elastic member connects the body and the movable member. The body has an internal space, the air inlet channel connects the air chamber and the inner space, the exhaust channel connects the air chamber and the external environment, and the communication tube has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is connected to the inner space, The second end is connected to the external environment. The slider is slidably disposed in the communication tube and is in close contact with the inner wall of the communication tube. When the movable member is subjected to an external force and is moved from a first position to a second position, the volume of the air chamber is reduced, and the gas in the air chamber is discharged to the external environment by the exhaust passage, and when the external force is released, the movable member is released. Subjected to the elasticity of the elastic element For returning from the second position to the first position, the gas in the internal space enters the air chamber from the intake passage.
本發明一實施例中,本體更具有一凹槽,其中前 述氣室與前述彈性元件位於凹槽內。In an embodiment of the invention, the body further has a recess, wherein the front The air chamber and the aforementioned elastic member are located in the recess.
本發明一實施例中,當可動件位於第一位置時, 可動件大致對齊本體之一表面。In an embodiment of the invention, when the movable member is in the first position, The movable member is substantially aligned with one surface of the body.
本發明一實施例中,電子裝置更包括兩個逆止 閥,分別設置於前述進氣通道與前述排氣通道,且前述逆止閥為相反地設置。In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device further includes two backstops Valves are respectively disposed on the intake passage and the exhaust passage, and the check valves are oppositely disposed.
本發明一實施例中,連通管具有一透明管壁。In an embodiment of the invention, the communication tube has a transparent tube wall.
本發明一實施例中,電子裝置更具有一塞體,且 本體具有一孔洞,前述孔洞連接內部空間與外部環境,而前述塞體可拆卸的方式封閉前述孔洞。In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device further has a plug body, and The body has a hole, the hole connecting the inner space and the outer environment, and the plug body detachably inserts the hole.
本發明一實施例中,電子裝置更包括一可撓性之 中空元件連接該可動件,且前述氣室形成於中空元件內。In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device further includes a flexible A hollow member is coupled to the movable member, and the air chamber is formed in the hollow member.
本發明另一實施例中,可動件具有一凸出之圓 環,且前述圓環可滑動地貼齊該中空元件之側壁,前述氣室形成於中空元件內。In another embodiment of the invention, the movable member has a convex circle a ring, and the ring is slidably fitted to the side wall of the hollow member, and the air chamber is formed in the hollow member.
本發明一實施例中,彈性元件圍繞中空元件。In an embodiment of the invention, the elastic element surrounds the hollow element.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧透明隔板11‧‧‧Transparent partition
12‧‧‧內部空間12‧‧‧Internal space
13‧‧‧凹槽13‧‧‧ Groove
14‧‧‧表面14‧‧‧ surface
15‧‧‧孔洞15‧‧‧ holes
20‧‧‧可動件20‧‧‧ movable parts
21‧‧‧圓環21‧‧‧ Ring
30‧‧‧中空元件30‧‧‧ hollow components
40‧‧‧氣室40‧‧‧ air chamber
41‧‧‧進氣通道41‧‧‧Intake passage
42‧‧‧排氣通道42‧‧‧Exhaust passage
50‧‧‧彈性元件50‧‧‧Flexible components
60‧‧‧連通管60‧‧‧Connected pipe
61‧‧‧第一端61‧‧‧ first end
62‧‧‧第二端62‧‧‧ second end
70‧‧‧滑動件70‧‧‧Sliding parts
80‧‧‧塞體80‧‧‧ body
90‧‧‧逆止閥90‧‧‧ check valve
91‧‧‧彈性元件91‧‧‧Flexible components
92‧‧‧封閉件92‧‧‧Closed
A1、A2‧‧‧箭頭A1, A2‧‧‧ arrows
第1圖係表示本發明一實施例之電子裝置示意圖。1 is a schematic view showing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係表示第1圖中沿x-x方向的局部剖視圖。Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line x-x in Fig. 1.
第3圖係表示本發明一實施例中之排氣通道與逆止閥之剖 視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the exhaust passage and the check valve in an embodiment of the present invention. view.
第4圖係表示本發明一實施例之電子裝置的局部剖視圖。Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係表示可動件受一外力作用時之示意圖。Fig. 5 is a view showing a state in which the movable member is subjected to an external force.
第6圖係表示滑動件朝連通管之第一端移動之示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the movement of the slider toward the first end of the communication tube.
第7圖係表示本發明另一實施例之電子裝置的局部剖視圖。Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖係表示本發明另一實施例之電子裝置的局部剖視圖。Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
本發明一實施例之電子裝置如第1圖所示,前述電子裝置例如為一平板電腦或一行動電話,在電子裝置之本體10上設有一可動件20,而位於本體10之一側則設有一透明隔板11,此外,一塞體80封閉本體10之一孔洞15。The electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. The electronic device is, for example, a tablet computer or a mobile phone. A movable member 20 is disposed on the body 10 of the electronic device, and one side of the body 10 is disposed. There is a transparent partition 11 and, in addition, a plug 80 encloses a hole 15 in the body 10.
請一併參閱第1、2圖,其中第2圖為第1圖中沿x-x方向之剖視圖。本體10具有一內部空間12以及一凹槽13,該內部空間12用以設置各種電子元件(未圖示),而一具有可撓性材質(例如塑膠)之中空元件30容置於凹槽13內並連接前述可動件20,其中可動件20覆蓋凹槽13並大致對齊本體10之一表面14,使電子裝置外觀保持一平整狀態。一氣室40形成於前述中空元件30內,且位於可動件20與本體10之間,其中前述氣室40經由一進氣通道41與內部空間12連接,並經由一排氣通道42與外部環境連接。此外,一彈性元件50圍繞中空元件30並抵接前述本體10與可動件20,使可動件20受到彈性元件50向上之彈力作用。在本實施例中,彈性元件50可為一壓縮式彈簧。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 together, and Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line x-x in Figure 1. The body 10 has an internal space 12 and a recess 13 for arranging various electronic components (not shown), and a hollow member 30 having a flexible material (for example, plastic) is received in the recess 13 The movable member 20 is connected inside, and the movable member 20 covers the groove 13 and substantially aligns with one surface 14 of the body 10 to maintain the appearance of the electronic device in a flat state. An air chamber 40 is formed in the hollow member 30 and located between the movable member 20 and the body 10. The air chamber 40 is connected to the internal space 12 via an air inlet passage 41, and is connected to the external environment via an exhaust passage 42. . In addition, an elastic member 50 surrounds the hollow member 30 and abuts the body 10 and the movable member 20, so that the movable member 20 is subjected to the upward elastic force of the elastic member 50. In this embodiment, the elastic member 50 can be a compression spring.
接著請參閱第3圖,在本實施例中,排氣通道42內 部設有逆止閥90,前述逆止閥90包括有一彈性構件91以及一封閉件92,其中彈性構件91抵接封閉件92,使封閉件92可隔離氣室40與外部環境。當氣室40內之氣壓(如箭頭A1所示)大於彈性構件91之彈力(如箭頭A2所示)時,氣室40內之氣體可由排氣通道42排出至外部環境。同理,於進氣通道41內部亦可設置另一逆止閥,使氣體僅可由內部空間12流入至氣室40。Next, please refer to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the exhaust passage 42 A check valve 90 is provided, and the check valve 90 includes an elastic member 91 and a closing member 92, wherein the elastic member 91 abuts the closing member 92, so that the closing member 92 can isolate the air chamber 40 from the external environment. When the gas pressure in the gas chamber 40 (as indicated by the arrow A1) is greater than the elastic force of the elastic member 91 (as indicated by the arrow A2), the gas in the gas chamber 40 can be discharged to the external environment by the exhaust passage 42. Similarly, another check valve may be disposed inside the intake passage 41 so that the gas can flow only into the air chamber 40 from the internal space 12.
再請一併參閱第1、4圖,一連通管60設置於前述 內部空間12中,並具有一第一端61以及一第二端62,其中第一端61連接內部空間12,第二端62連接外部環境。一滑動件70設置於前述連通管60內,並與連通管60之內壁以可滑動的方式密合。換言之,位於內部空間12之氣體係無法經由連通管60排出至外部環境。此外,連通管60具有一透明之管壁,鄰近於第1圖所示之透明隔板11,以便使用者可由外部觀察內部空間12的壓力變化。Please refer to Figures 1 and 4 again. A connecting pipe 60 is provided in the foregoing. The inner space 12 has a first end 61 and a second end 62, wherein the first end 61 is connected to the inner space 12 and the second end 62 is connected to the external environment. A slider 70 is disposed in the communication tube 60 and slidably adheres to the inner wall of the communication tube 60. In other words, the gas system located in the internal space 12 cannot be discharged to the external environment via the communication pipe 60. Further, the communication tube 60 has a transparent tube wall adjacent to the transparent partition 11 shown in Fig. 1 so that the user can observe the pressure change of the internal space 12 from the outside.
應了解的是,孔洞15可連通本體10的內部空間12 與外部環境,惟當塞體80封閉孔洞15時,內部空間12之氣體無法經由孔洞15流出至外部環境。It should be understood that the hole 15 can communicate with the internal space 12 of the body 10. Unlike the external environment, when the plug 80 closes the hole 15, the gas in the internal space 12 cannot flow out to the external environment via the hole 15.
接著請參閱第5圖,當可動件20受到一外力作用(如 箭頭所示)並由第2圖所示之第一位置位移至第5圖所示之第二位置時,氣室40內之氣體會經由排氣通道42排出;接著,當所施加之外力釋放後,可動件20將受到彈性元件50之彈力作用,而由第二位置回復至第一位置,此時內部空間12內之氣體會經由進氣通道41進入氣室40。重複上述動作後,內部空間12內之 氣體壓力將大幅小於外部環境之氣體壓力。如此一來,請參閱第6圖,連通管60內的滑動件70將朝向連通管60之第一端61移動,藉此可以判斷電子裝置之內部空間12為一密閉狀態,以確保電子裝置可具有防水之功效。若經由上述動作後滑動件70仍未產生位移,則可判斷內部空間12與外部環境間存在有縫隙,而不具防水之功效。Next, please refer to Figure 5, when the movable member 20 is subjected to an external force (such as When the arrow is shown) and is displaced from the first position shown in FIG. 2 to the second position shown in FIG. 5, the gas in the gas chamber 40 is discharged through the exhaust passage 42; then, when the applied force is released Thereafter, the movable member 20 will be subjected to the elastic force of the elastic member 50 to return to the first position from the second position, at which time the gas in the internal space 12 enters the air chamber 40 via the intake passage 41. After repeating the above actions, the internal space 12 The gas pressure will be significantly less than the gas pressure of the external environment. As such, referring to FIG. 6, the slider 70 in the communication tube 60 will move toward the first end 61 of the communication tube 60, thereby determining that the internal space 12 of the electronic device is in a sealed state to ensure that the electronic device can be It has the effect of waterproofing. If the displacement of the slider 70 is still not generated after the above operation, it can be judged that there is a gap between the internal space 12 and the external environment, and there is no waterproof effect.
當滑動件70朝向連通管60之第一端61位移,使用 者確認電子裝置具有防水功效後,若需再次檢測時,可將第1圖所示之塞體80移出孔洞15,使外部環境之氣體經由孔洞15進入內部空間12,此時滑動件70即可回復至第5圖所示之初始位置,接著將塞體80再次封閉孔洞15後,即可再次進行檢測。When the slider 70 is displaced toward the first end 61 of the communication tube 60, use After confirming that the electronic device has waterproof effect, if it is necessary to detect again, the plug body 80 shown in FIG. 1 can be removed from the hole 15 so that the external environment gas enters the internal space 12 through the hole 15, and the sliding member 70 can be Returning to the initial position shown in Fig. 5, and then closing the hole 15 again, the detection can be performed again.
如第7圖所示,在本發明另一實施例中,可動件20 具有一凸出之圓環21,且圓環21貼齊中空元件30之側壁,並可沿前述中空元件30之側壁滑動。此外,如第8圖所示,於另一實施例中,亦可直接在可動件20和本體10之間形成氣室40,其中可動件20設置於凹槽13內,並可相對於本體10上下移動。As shown in FIG. 7, in another embodiment of the present invention, the movable member 20 There is a protruding ring 21, and the ring 21 is fitted to the side wall of the hollow member 30 and is slidable along the side wall of the hollow member 30. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8 , in another embodiment, the air chamber 40 may be directly formed between the movable member 20 and the body 10 , wherein the movable member 20 is disposed in the recess 13 and is opposite to the body 10 . move up and down.
綜上所述,本發明提供一種電子裝置,有利於使 用者檢測電子裝置的密封狀況,以判斷其是否具有防水之功效。In summary, the present invention provides an electronic device that is advantageous for The user detects the sealing condition of the electronic device to determine whether it has a waterproof effect.
雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許之更動與潤飾。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art having the ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧透明隔板11‧‧‧Transparent partition
14‧‧‧表面14‧‧‧ surface
15‧‧‧孔洞15‧‧‧ holes
20‧‧‧可動件20‧‧‧ movable parts
42‧‧‧排氣通道42‧‧‧Exhaust passage
62‧‧‧第二側62‧‧‧ second side
70‧‧‧滑動件70‧‧‧Sliding parts
80‧‧‧塞體80‧‧‧ body
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW102124662A TWI461678B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Electronic device |
CN201310320146.XA CN104280191B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-26 | Electronic device |
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TW102124662A TWI461678B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Electronic device |
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TWI461678B true TWI461678B (en) | 2014-11-21 |
TW201502487A TW201502487A (en) | 2015-01-16 |
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TW102124662A TWI461678B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Electronic device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006329650A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Shimadzu System Solutions Co Ltd | Packing leakage inspection device |
TW201205059A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-01 | Vivotek Inc | Air tight test device and method of electric product |
TWI368733B (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2012-07-21 | Wistron Corp | Test apparatus and test method |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3181714B2 (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 2001-07-03 | 旭光学工業株式会社 | Inspection method of waterproof case |
CN102466551A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 亚旭电脑股份有限公司 | Waterproof testing device and method thereof |
CN102680177B (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2014-07-16 | 东莞万德电子制品有限公司 | Automatic detecting device and method for waterproof button |
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 TW TW102124662A patent/TWI461678B/en active
- 2013-07-26 CN CN201310320146.XA patent/CN104280191B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006329650A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Shimadzu System Solutions Co Ltd | Packing leakage inspection device |
TWI368733B (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2012-07-21 | Wistron Corp | Test apparatus and test method |
TW201205059A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-01 | Vivotek Inc | Air tight test device and method of electric product |
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CN104280191B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
CN104280191A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
TW201502487A (en) | 2015-01-16 |
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