TWI457523B - Vehicle container - Google Patents

Vehicle container Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI457523B
TWI457523B TW099145464A TW99145464A TWI457523B TW I457523 B TWI457523 B TW I457523B TW 099145464 A TW099145464 A TW 099145464A TW 99145464 A TW99145464 A TW 99145464A TW I457523 B TWI457523 B TW I457523B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wall
wall panel
partition
partition wall
side fixing
Prior art date
Application number
TW099145464A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW201126122A (en
Inventor
Toshiaki Okutsu
Takashi Miki
Satoru Kamada
Kenji Yamada
Original Assignee
K R S Corp
Toprec Corp
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Application filed by K R S Corp, Toprec Corp filed Critical K R S Corp
Publication of TW201126122A publication Critical patent/TW201126122A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI457523B publication Critical patent/TWI457523B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20Refrigerated goods vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/04Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains
    • B62D33/042Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains divided into compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/04Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains
    • B62D33/048Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains for refrigerated goods vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/08Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls

Description

車輛用貨箱Vehicle container

本發明係有關於安裝在車輛上的貨箱。The present invention relates to a cargo box that is mounted on a vehicle.

存在包括具有多個可進行溫度管理的區域的貨箱的車輛。貨箱的載貨室(箱體)可分為例如:乾燥室(常溫)、冷凍室(-20℃)及冷藏室(+5℃)。能夠通過該車輛同時運送溫度條件不同的貨物。另一方面,關於用於將貨箱的載貨室(箱體)內分為多個區域的技術,有例如專利文獻1所記載的技術。There is a vehicle that includes a cargo box having a plurality of areas that can be temperature managed. The cargo compartment (box) of the cargo box can be divided into, for example, a drying chamber (normal temperature), a freezing chamber (-20 ° C), and a refrigerating chamber (+5 ° C). It is possible to simultaneously transport goods having different temperature conditions through the vehicle. On the other hand, there is a technique described in Patent Document 1, for the technique for dividing the inside of the cargo compartment (case) of the container into a plurality of regions.

專利文獻1中記載的貨箱具有對其載貨室內進行前後分隔的橫隔斷和對載貨室內進行左右分隔的縱隔斷,通過這些隔斷,載貨室內被分隔成俯視觀察呈T字形的3區域。該專利文獻1中公開了朝前後方向自由移動的橫隔斷。由此,能夠使3區域的容量發生變化。此外,還公開了通過鉸鏈聯結橫隔斷和縱隔斷的結構。通過使橫隔斷相對於縱隔斷(或者,使縱隔斷相對於橫隔斷)進行轉動,能夠使3區域的形狀及容量發生變化。The container described in Patent Document 1 has a horizontal partition that partitions the front and rear of the cargo compartment and a vertical partition that partitions the cargo compartment from left to right. By these partitions, the cargo compartment is divided into three regions that are T-shaped in plan view. Patent Document 1 discloses a lateral partition that is free to move in the front-rear direction. Thereby, the capacity of the three regions can be changed. In addition, a structure in which a transverse partition and a longitudinal partition are joined by a hinge is also disclosed. The shape and capacity of the three regions can be changed by rotating the lateral partition with respect to the vertical partition (or by cutting the longitudinal partition with respect to the transverse partition).

專利文獻1:日本國專利申請公開公報“特開2002-115962”號Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-115962

但是,根據專利文獻1中記載的朝前後方向自由移動的橫隔斷,無法改變縱隔斷的左右2室(常溫室B及保溫室C)相互間的容量。即,雖然能夠改變常溫室B及保溫室C的容量,但常溫室B的容量和保溫室C的容量相同。此外,根據專利文獻1中記載的以鉸鏈聯結橫隔斷和縱隔斷的結構,雖然能夠分別改變3室(冷藏室A、常溫室B及保溫室C)相互間的容量,但由於是通過使橫隔斷或縱隔斷繞鉸鏈轉動來改變各室的容量,因此存在無法使各室的形狀及容量靈活變化的問題。However, according to the transverse partition which is freely moved in the front-rear direction described in Patent Document 1, the capacity between the left and right chambers (the normal greenhouse B and the heat retention chamber C) of the vertical partition cannot be changed. That is, although the capacity of the constant temperature chamber B and the heat retention chamber C can be changed, the capacity of the constant temperature chamber B is the same as the capacity of the heat retention chamber C. Further, according to the configuration in which the hinges are connected to the horizontal partition and the vertical partition according to the patent document 1, the capacity between the three chambers (refrigeration chamber A, the constant temperature chamber B, and the heat retention chamber C) can be changed, but Since the partition or the vertical break hinge rotates to change the capacity of each chamber, there is a problem that the shape and capacity of each chamber cannot be flexibly changed.

本發明鑒於上述問題而完成,其目的在於,提供較之於以往能夠使各室的形狀及容量靈活變化的車輛用貨箱。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a vehicle case that can flexibly change the shape and capacity of each chamber as compared with the related art.

本發明為車輛用貨箱,其特徵在於:具有:箱體,用於收納貨物且具備安裝在箱體兩側的內壁面的側壁側固定用軌道;用於對上述箱體內進行前後分隔的可拆裝的2張橫隔斷用壁板;以及用於對上述箱體內進行左右分隔的可拆裝的多張縱隔斷用壁板,其中,在上述縱隔斷用壁板中的至少1張壁板的兩面安裝壁板側固定用軌道,在上述橫隔斷用壁板的至少單面上安裝與上述側壁側固定用軌道聯結的側壁側固定用帶、以及與上述壁板側固定用軌道聯結的壁板側固定用帶,上述側壁側固定用帶與內壁面上安裝的上述側壁側固定用軌道聯結,並其,上述壁板側固定用帶與上述縱隔斷用壁板上安裝的上述壁板側固定用軌道聯結,由此,上述橫隔斷用壁板直立設置並被固定,從而對上述箱體內進行分隔。The present invention provides a container for a vehicle, comprising: a casing for accommodating goods and having side wall side fixing rails mounted on inner wall surfaces on both sides of the casing; Two detachable partition panels; and detachable plurality of longitudinal partition panels for separating left and right sides of the casing, wherein at least one of the longitudinal partition panels a side wall side fixing rail for the double-sided mounting wall side, and a side wall side fixing belt coupled to the side wall side fixing rail and a wall coupled to the wall side fixing rail on at least one surface of the horizontal partitioning wall panel a side wall side fixing belt which is coupled to the side wall side fixing rail attached to the inner wall surface, and the wall side fixing belt and the side wall side attached to the vertical partitioning wall panel The fixing rails are coupled, whereby the horizontal partitioning panels are erected and fixed to separate the casing.

根據該結構,例如,將安裝有壁板側固定用軌道的縱隔斷用壁板配置在2張橫隔斷用壁板之間,將橫隔斷用壁板的側壁側固定用帶與箱體(載貨室)的內壁面上安裝的側壁側固定用軌道的任意的位置聯結,並將橫隔斷用壁板的壁板側固定用帶與縱隔斷用壁板上安裝的壁板側固定用軌道的任意位置聯結,由此,能夠分別將2張橫隔斷用壁板各自直立固定在箱體(載貨室)內的前後方向的任意位置。其結果是,例如在將箱體(載貨室)內分隔成T字形的3個區域(3室)時,能夠使3個區域的容量分別變化。According to this configuration, for example, the vertical partitioning wall panel to which the wall-side fixing rail is attached is disposed between the two horizontal partitioning partition plates, and the side wall side fixing belt for the horizontal partitioning partitioning plate and the casing (loading) Any position of the side wall side fixing rail attached to the inner wall surface of the chamber, and the wall side fixing belt attached to the partition wall panel and the wall side fixing rail attached to the vertical partitioning wall panel By the positional connection, each of the two horizontal partitioning panels can be erected and fixed at any position in the front-rear direction in the casing (cargo chamber). As a result, for example, when the inside of the casing (the cargo compartment) is divided into three T-shaped regions (three chambers), the capacities of the three regions can be changed.

而且,由於橫隔斷用壁板及縱隔斷用壁板是可拆裝的,因此不僅可將箱體(載貨室)內分隔成T字形的3個區域,也可以將箱體(載貨室)內分隔成1個區域(1室),或分隔成2個區域(2室)。Moreover, since the partition plate and the vertical partition wall are detachable, it is possible to divide not only the inside of the casing (the cargo compartment) into three T-shaped areas, but also the inside of the casing (the loading compartment). Divided into 1 area (1 room), or divided into 2 areas (2 rooms).

根據本發明,較之於以往,可以使箱體(載貨室)內的各室的形狀及容量靈活地變化。According to the present invention, the shape and capacity of each chamber in the casing (cargo chamber) can be flexibly changed as compared with the prior art.

此外,在本發明中,優選地,在上述縱隔斷用壁板的下端部的一角安裝有第1插銷,並且在該縱隔斷用壁板的上端部中的、與該第1插銷成對角的部分安裝有第2插銷,上述縱隔斷用壁板能夠以上述第1插銷和上述第2插銷中的任一個為支點進行轉動。Further, in the invention, it is preferable that the first plug is attached to a corner of the lower end portion of the vertical partition wall, and the upper end of the vertical partition wall is diagonal to the first plug The second plug is attached to the partition wall, and the vertical partition wall can be rotated by using one of the first plug and the second plug as a fulcrum.

根據該結構,能夠容易地從由縱隔斷用壁板及橫隔斷用壁板分隔而成的一室移動到另一室(其他的室)。此外,由於可以根據貨物的裝載狀態選擇縱隔斷用壁板的2個樞轉支點(第1插銷及第2插銷)中的任一個,因此能夠有效防止例如:在1個樞轉支點的情況下所導致的貨物成為障礙因而不能打開壁板的情況。According to this configuration, it is possible to easily move from one chamber separated by the vertical partitioning wall panel and the horizontal partitioning wall panel to the other chamber (other chamber). Further, since one of the two pivot fulcrums (the first latch and the second latch) of the vertical partitioning panel can be selected according to the loading state of the cargo, it is possible to effectively prevent, for example, one pivot fulcrum. The resulting goods become obstacles and thus cannot open the siding.

而且,在本發明中,優選地,上述縱隔斷用壁板具有:按照預定的間隔進行配置的3張平板、和配置在該3張平板之間的隔熱材料,用於將上述第1插銷安裝於上述縱隔斷用壁板上的安裝座、及用於將第2插銷安裝於上述縱隔斷用壁板上的安裝座固定於上述3張平板中的中央側的平板。Further, in the invention, it is preferable that the vertical partitioning wall panel has three flat plates arranged at predetermined intervals, and a heat insulating material disposed between the three flat plates for the first plug A mount attached to the vertical partition wall panel and a mount for attaching the second plug to the vertical partition wall panel are fixed to a flat plate on the center side of the three flat plates.

根據該結構,能夠提高縱隔斷用壁板的隔熱性。其結果是,易於對所分隔的各區域(室)進行溫度管理。此外,插銷安裝在壁板上而不使插銷在壁板表面上突出,並能夠確保壁板的剛性。According to this configuration, the heat insulating property of the partition wall panel can be improved. As a result, temperature management of each of the divided regions (chambers) is easy. In addition, the pin is mounted on the wall without protruding the pin on the surface of the panel and ensures the rigidity of the panel.

而且,在本發明中,優選地,在處於直立設置狀態的上述縱隔斷用壁板的側端形成有臺階。Further, in the invention, it is preferable that a step is formed at a side end of the vertical partitioning wall panel in an upright state.

根據該結構,壁板間的粘合性提高,所分隔的各區域(室)間的空氣流動受到抑制,各區域(室)的氣密性提高。其結果是,各區域(室)的溫度管理變得更加易於進行。According to this configuration, the adhesion between the panels is improved, the air flow between the divided regions (chambers) is suppressed, and the airtightness of each region (chamber) is improved. As a result, temperature management of each area (chamber) becomes easier.

而且,在本發明中,優選地,穿過上述側壁側固定用帶並對其進行固定的2個U字形金屬零件按照預定間隔安裝在上述橫隔斷用壁板的表面,穿過上述壁板側固定用帶並對其進行固定的2個U字形金屬零件按照預定間隔安裝在上述橫隔斷用壁板的表面。Further, in the invention, preferably, the two U-shaped metal members that pass through the side wall side fixing belt and are fixed thereto are attached to the surface of the horizontal partition wall at a predetermined interval, and pass through the side of the wall panel. Two U-shaped metal parts to which the fixing tape is fixed and fixed are attached to the surface of the horizontal partitioning wall plate at predetermined intervals.

根據該結構,能夠分別將側壁側固定用帶及壁板側固定用帶作為用於移動橫隔斷用壁板的把手來進行利用。According to this configuration, the side wall side fixing belt and the wall side fixing belt can be utilized as the handle for moving the horizontal partitioning wall panel.

而且,在本發明中,優選地,上述側壁側固定用帶及上述壁板側固定用帶分別具有帶主體和聯結用金屬零件,其中,通過將該帶主體的末端穿過連接用金屬零件後折返並進行縫製從而將聯結用金屬零件安裝在該帶主體的端部,且上述帶主體的端部的縫製部的厚度大於上述橫隔斷用壁板的表面和上述U字形金屬零件之間的間隙尺寸。Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that the side wall side fixing belt and the wall side fixing belt each have a belt main body and a joint metal fitting, wherein the end of the belt main body passes through the joining metal parts. Folding and sewing to attach the joint metal part to the end of the belt main body, and the thickness of the sewn portion of the end portion of the belt main body is larger than the gap between the surface of the cross partition wall and the U-shaped metal part size.

根據該結構,能夠防止帶主體端部的縫製部從橫隔斷用壁板的表面和U字形金屬零件之間脫落。由此,能夠抑制按照預定間隔進行安裝的2個U字形金屬零件間的帶的鬆弛。其結果是,對於側壁側固定用帶及壁板側固定用帶而言,能夠提高其作為用於使橫隔斷用壁板移動的把手的功能。According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent the sewn portion of the end portion of the belt main body from coming off from between the surface of the partition wall and the U-shaped metal member. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the slack of the belt between the two U-shaped metal parts that are mounted at predetermined intervals. As a result, the side wall side fixing belt and the wall side fixing belt can be improved in function as a handle for moving the horizontal partitioning wall.

而且,在本發明中,優選地,在上述箱體的底面設置有槽,對上述箱體內進行分隔的上述橫隔斷用壁板或上述縱隔斷用壁板直立設置在遮擋上述槽的樹脂製或木製的蓋上。Further, in the invention, it is preferable that a groove is provided in a bottom surface of the casing, and the horizontal partition wall or the vertical partition wall partitioning the casing is erected on a resin or a block that blocks the groove Wooden cover.

根據該結構,能夠防止熱量通過地板面(箱體的底面)從一區域傳導到另一區域。即,能夠提高隔斷用壁板的下方部分的隔熱性。其結果是,被分隔而成的各區域(室)的溫度管理更易於進行。According to this configuration, heat can be prevented from being conducted from one area to another through the floor surface (the bottom surface of the cabinet). That is, it is possible to improve the heat insulating property of the lower portion of the partition wall. As a result, the temperature management of each of the divided regions (chambers) is easier to perform.

根據本發明,可製成較之於以往能夠使各室的形狀及容量靈活變化的車輛用貨箱。According to the present invention, it is possible to produce a vehicle case that can flexibly change the shape and capacity of each chamber as compared with the related art.

以下,參照附圖對用於實施本發明的方式進行說明。Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(貨箱的結構)(structure of the container)

圖1是表示安裝有本發明的一實施例的貨箱2的車輛100的立體圖。貨箱2是本發明的車輛用貨箱的一實施例。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a vehicle 100 to which a container 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached. The container 2 is an embodiment of the vehicular container of the present invention.

如圖1所示,車輛100具有:具有駕駛室1a並依靠輪胎行駛的車輛主體1、和裝載並固定於車輛主體1的貨箱2。As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle 100 has a vehicle body 1 having a cab 1a and traveling on a tire, and a cargo box 2 loaded and fixed to the vehicle body 1.

貨箱2具有用於收納貨物的冷藏箱3以及用於對冷藏箱3內進行分隔的多個壁板4~9。冷藏箱3相當於本發明的箱體,是由鋁材、不銹鋼材等金屬材料製造的。壁板4和5用於對冷藏箱3內進行前後分隔,相當於本發明的橫隔斷用壁板。壁板6~9用於對冷藏箱3內進行左右分隔,相當於本發明的縱隔斷用壁板。以4張縱隔斷用壁板為例,縱隔斷用壁板的張數可以是2張也可以是3張。而且,張數為5張以上的縱隔斷用壁板也是可以的。另外,圖1表示通過壁板4~9將冷藏箱3內分隔成T字形的3室(乾燥室A、冷藏室B、冷凍室C)的狀態。The container 2 has a refrigerator 3 for storing goods and a plurality of panels 4 to 9 for partitioning the inside of the refrigerator 3. The refrigerator 3 corresponds to the casing of the present invention and is made of a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel. The panels 4 and 5 are used for separating the inside and outside of the refrigerator 3, and correspond to the partition wall panel of the present invention. The wall panels 6 to 9 are used to partition the inside of the refrigerator case 3 to the left and right, and correspond to the partition wall panel of the present invention. For example, in the case of four longitudinal partitioning panels, the number of sheets for the vertical partitioning panel may be two or three. Further, it is also possible to use five or more sheets for the vertical partition. In addition, FIG. 1 shows a state in which the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is partitioned into three T-shaped compartments (the drying chamber A, the refrigerating chamber B, and the freezing compartment C) by the panels 4 to 9.

在冷藏箱3的兩側的內壁面上,分別以2列的方式安裝有緊固軌道3d、3e(側壁用緊固軌道)。緊固軌道3d、3e相當於本發明的側壁側固定用軌道。即,在本實施例中,使用例如緊固軌道作為側壁側固定用軌道。緊固軌道3d、3e為長條部件,沿冷藏箱3的側壁安裝在其內壁面上。在緊固軌道3d、3e上,沿該緊固軌道的長度方向以預定的間隔連續設置有多個狹縫狀的孔3f。在這些狹縫狀的孔3f的任一個中,嵌入後述的緊固帶11、14的聯結用金屬零件13(參照圖6)。緊固軌道3d、3e是由鋁材、鋼材料等金屬材料製成的部件。另外,安裝於冷藏箱3的兩側的內壁面的緊固軌道可以分別為1列(1根),也可以是3列(3根)以上。Fastening rails 3d and 3e (fastening rails for side walls) are attached to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the refrigerator 3 in two rows. The fastening rails 3d and 3e correspond to the side wall side fixing rail of the present invention. That is, in the present embodiment, for example, a fastening rail is used as the side wall side fixing rail. The fastening rails 3d, 3e are elongated members which are mounted on the inner wall surface along the side wall of the refrigerator 3. On the fastening rails 3d, 3e, a plurality of slit-like holes 3f are continuously provided at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the fastening rail. In any of the slit-shaped holes 3f, the metal parts 13 for joining of the fastening tapes 11 and 14 to be described later are fitted (see FIG. 6). The fastening rails 3d, 3e are members made of a metal material such as aluminum or steel. Further, the fastening rails attached to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the refrigerator case 3 may be one row (one) or three rows (three) or more.

此外,冷藏箱3具有安裝在前側的側壁上的側門3c和安裝在背面的後門3a、3b。側門3c和後門3a、3b為左右對開的門。左右對開的門是指,被製作成左右的門從中央向兩側打開的帶有合頁的門。另外,對於後門3a、3b,在本實施例中,關閉一扇後門3b後另一扇後門3a將能夠關閉。使後門3a的側端面重疊在後門3b的側端面上從而將門(門扉)關閉。因此,在打開後門3a、3b時,如果不先打開後門3a則無法打開後門3b。另外,側門3c及後門3a、3b也可以是左右對開形式以外的門。例如,也可以使側門3c及後門3a、3b為單開的門或滑動門等。Further, the refrigerator 3 has a side door 3c mounted on the side wall of the front side and rear doors 3a, 3b mounted on the back side. The side door 3c and the rear doors 3a, 3b are left and right facing doors. The left and right facing doors are doors with hinges that are made to open the left and right doors from the center to the sides. Further, with respect to the rear doors 3a, 3b, in the present embodiment, the other rear door 3a can be closed after closing one rear door 3b. The side end surface of the rear door 3a is overlapped on the side end surface of the rear door 3b to close the door (thickness). Therefore, when the rear doors 3a, 3b are opened, the rear door 3b cannot be opened unless the rear door 3a is opened first. Further, the side door 3c and the rear doors 3a and 3b may be doors other than the left and right split type. For example, the side door 3c and the rear doors 3a and 3b may be a single open door or a sliding door.

在構成冷藏箱3的各壁的內部裝入發泡聚苯乙烯、發泡聚氨酯等的隔熱材料。對後門3a、3b及側門3c也同樣在門(門扉)的內部裝入發泡聚苯乙烯或發泡聚氨酯等的隔熱材料。A heat insulating material such as expanded polystyrene or foamed polyurethane is placed inside each wall constituting the refrigerator 3 . Similarly to the rear doors 3a and 3b and the side door 3c, a heat insulating material such as expanded polystyrene or foamed polyurethane is placed inside the door (door).

(關於載貨室(箱體)的溫度管理)(About the temperature management of the cargo compartment (box))

圖2用於特別示出冷藏箱3的溫度管理裝置10的車輛100的立體圖。如圖2所示,溫度管理裝置10具有:壓縮機10a、10b、加溫機10f、熱交換器10d、10i、蒸發器10h、10k、10l、冷媒管10e、10g、溫水管10c及控制器10j。壓縮機10a、熱交換器10 d和蒸發器10k之間通過冷媒管10e聯結。壓縮機10b、熱交換器10i和蒸發器10h、10l之間通過冷媒管10g聯結。此外,加溫機10f與蒸發器10h之間通過溫水管10c聯結。駕駛室1a內設置的控制器10j用於對壓縮機10a、10b及加溫機10f進行控制。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the vehicle 100 particularly showing the temperature management device 10 of the refrigerator 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the temperature management device 10 includes: compressors 10a and 10b, a warmer 10f, heat exchangers 10d and 10i, evaporators 10h, 10k, and 10l, refrigerant pipes 10e and 10g, a warm water pipe 10c, and a controller. 10j. The compressor 10a, the heat exchanger 10d, and the evaporator 10k are coupled by a refrigerant pipe 10e. The compressor 10b, the heat exchanger 10i, and the evaporators 10h, 10l are coupled by a refrigerant pipe 10g. Further, the warmer 10f and the evaporator 10h are coupled by a warm water pipe 10c. The controller 10j provided in the cab 1a is for controlling the compressors 10a, 10b and the warmer 10f.

通過壓縮機10b、冷媒管10g、熱交換器10i、加溫機10f、溫水管10c及蒸發器10h,將駕駛室1a正後方的乾燥室A內控制在處於例如-20℃~+30℃範圍內的所期望的溫度環境下,其中乾燥室A由橫隔斷用壁板4、5分隔而成。通過壓縮機10a、冷媒管10e、熱交換器10d及蒸發器10k,將與乾燥室A後方鄰接的冷藏室B控制在處於例如-20℃~+5℃範圍內的所期望的溫度環境下,其中冷藏室B由橫隔斷用壁板4及縱隔斷用壁板6~9分隔而成。此外,通過壓縮機10b、冷媒管10g、熱交換器10i和蒸發器10l,將與乾燥室A後方鄰接的冷凍室C控制在處於例如-20℃~+5℃範圍內的所期望的溫度環境下,其中冷凍室C由橫隔斷用壁板5及縱隔斷用壁板6~9分隔而成。The inside of the drying chamber A directly behind the cab 1a is controlled to be in the range of, for example, -20 ° C to +30 ° C by the compressor 10b, the refrigerant pipe 10g, the heat exchanger 10i, the warming machine 10f, the warm water pipe 10c, and the evaporator 10h. In the desired temperature environment, the drying chamber A is separated by the partition walls 4, 5. The refrigerator compartment B adjacent to the rear of the drying chamber A is controlled by the compressor 10a, the refrigerant pipe 10e, the heat exchanger 10d, and the evaporator 10k in a desired temperature environment in the range of, for example, -20 ° C to +5 ° C. The refrigerator compartment B is partitioned by the partition wall panel 4 and the vertical partition wall panels 6 to 9. Further, the freezer compartment C adjacent to the rear of the drying chamber A is controlled by the compressor 10b, the refrigerant pipe 10g, the heat exchanger 10i, and the evaporator 101 to a desired temperature environment in the range of, for example, -20 ° C to +5 ° C. Next, the freezing compartment C is partitioned by the partition wall 5 and the vertical partitions 6 to 9.

這裏,在乾燥室A、冷藏室B及冷凍室C中,乾燥室A和冷凍室C之間的溫差最大。在本實施例中,乾燥室A的4個側面中的後側面並非以整個面與冷凍室C接觸,而是以約一半的面與冷凍室C接觸。由此,易於對乾燥室A及冷凍室C進行溫度管理。Here, in the drying chamber A, the refrigerating chamber B, and the freezing chamber C, the temperature difference between the drying chamber A and the freezing chamber C is the largest. In the present embodiment, the rear side faces of the four side faces of the drying chamber A are not in contact with the freezing compartment C in the entire face, but are in contact with the freezing compartment C in about half of the faces. Thereby, temperature management of the drying chamber A and the freezing compartment C is easy.

下面,對壁板4~9的詳細情況進行說明。以下,將橫隔斷用壁板4和5分別記為第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5。此外,將縱隔斷用壁板6~9分別記為第1~第4縱隔斷用壁板6~9。Next, the details of the wall panels 4 to 9 will be described. Hereinafter, the horizontal partition walls 4 and 5 are referred to as a first horizontal partition wall 4 and a second horizontal partition wall 5, respectively. In addition, the partition walls 6 to 9 are referred to as the first to fourth vertical partition walls 6 to 9, respectively.

(第1橫隔斷用壁板)(1st partition wall panel)

圖3是圖1所示的第1橫隔斷用壁板4的詳圖。圖3(a)、圖3(b)、圖3(c)及圖3(d)分別是第1橫隔斷用壁板4的正面圖、俯視圖、H-H截面放大圖以及I-I截面放大圖。Fig. 3 is a detailed view of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 shown in Fig. 1 . 3(a), 3(b), 3(c), and 3(d) are a front view, a plan view, an enlarged view of the H-H cross section, and an enlarged view of the I-I cross section, respectively, of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4.

如圖3所示,第1橫隔斷用壁板4包括:具有預定厚度的矩形發泡聚乙烯體4a(隔熱材料)和以夾持發泡聚乙烯體4a的方式設置在其兩面的2張矩形的平板4b。平板4b由例如聚丙烯製成。此外,在發泡聚乙烯體4a和平板4b的周圍安裝有(包圍)發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。在與冷藏箱3的天棚接觸一側的壁板的一邊、和與冷藏箱3的內壁面等接觸的壁板的兩側邊,安裝有截面為矩形的長條狀的發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c被編織布(未圖示)等包覆。在本實施例中,雖然在與冷藏箱3的地板面接觸一側的壁板的一邊沒有安裝發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c,但也可以在這一邊安裝發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。此外,安裝於發泡聚乙烯體4a和平板4b周圍的只要是能夠壓縮變形的彈性體即可,而並不限於發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。例如,可以在發泡聚乙烯體4a和平板4b的周圍安裝橡膠板作為彈性體。As shown in FIG. 3, the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 includes a rectangular foamed polyethylene body 4a (insulation material) having a predetermined thickness and two sides provided on the both sides thereof to sandwich the foamed polyethylene body 4a. A rectangular flat plate 4b. The flat plate 4b is made of, for example, polypropylene. Further, foamed urethane 4c is attached (surrounded) around the foamed polyethylene 4a and the flat plate 4b. A long strip of foamed urethane having a rectangular cross section is attached to one side of the wall on the side in contact with the ceiling of the refrigerator 3 and on both sides of the wall which is in contact with the inner wall surface of the refrigerator 3 or the like. 4c. The foamed urethane 4c is covered with a woven cloth (not shown) or the like. In the present embodiment, the foamed urethane 4c is not attached to one side of the wall plate on the side in contact with the floor surface of the refrigerator 3, but the foamed urethane 4c may be attached thereto. Further, the elastic body to be compressed and deformed around the foamed polyethylene 4a and the flat plate 4b is not limited to the foamed urethane 4c. For example, a rubber sheet may be attached around the foamed polyethylene 4a and the flat plate 4b as an elastic body.

安裝在壁板周圍的發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c具有確保壁板的直立設置並固定及確保各室的氣密性的功能。發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c被夾持在發泡聚乙烯體4a和平板4b與冷藏箱3的天棚和內壁面等之間,並能夠壓縮變形,由此將第1橫隔斷用壁板4直立設置並固定在冷藏箱3內。具體而言,通過矩形截面的長條狀發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c及後述的緊固帶11、14,使第1橫隔斷用壁板4在冷藏箱3內可自由拆裝。The foamed urethane 4c installed around the wall has a function of ensuring that the wall panels are erected and fixed and that the airtightness of each chamber is ensured. The foamed urethane 4c is sandwiched between the foamed polyethylene body 4a and the flat plate 4b and the ceiling and the inner wall surface of the refrigerator 3, and is compressible and deformable, thereby erecting the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 It is set and fixed in the refrigerator 3. Specifically, the first transverse partitioning wall panel 4 can be detachably attached to the refrigerator case 3 by the elongated foamed urethane 4c having a rectangular cross section and the fastening tapes 11 and 14 to be described later.

在第1橫隔斷用壁板4的單面上,分別通過U字形的金屬零件4d、4e安裝有2根側壁側緊固帶11和2根壁板側緊固帶14。側壁側緊固帶11和壁板側緊固帶14分別相當於本發明的側壁側固定用帶和壁板側固定用帶。即,在本實施例中,使用例如緊固帶作為側壁側固定用帶及壁板側固定用帶。On one surface of the first horizontal partition wall panel 4, two side wall side fastening tapes 11 and two wall side fastening tapes 14 are attached to the U-shaped metal parts 4d and 4e, respectively. The side wall side fastening tape 11 and the wall side fastening tape 14 correspond to the side wall side fixing tape and the wall side fixing tape of the present invention, respectively. In other words, in the present embodiment, for example, a fastening tape is used as the side wall side fixing belt and the wall side fixing belt.

在第1橫隔斷用壁板4上安裝有共計8個U字形金屬零件4d、4e。各緊固帶11、14分別對應1組(2個)U字形金屬零件4d、4e。所對應的1組(2個)U字形金屬4d、4e按照預定的間隔W安裝在第1橫隔斷用壁板4的表面上。A total of eight U-shaped metal parts 4d and 4e are attached to the first horizontal partition wall panel 4. Each of the fastening tapes 11 and 14 corresponds to one set (two) of U-shaped metal parts 4d and 4e, respectively. The corresponding one (two) U-shaped metals 4d and 4e are attached to the surface of the first horizontal partition wall 4 at a predetermined interval W.

此外,如圖3a所示,第1橫隔斷用壁板4上安裝有面扣件4f。長條狀的面扣件4f沿上下方向安裝在第1橫隔斷用壁板4的側邊附近。Further, as shown in FIG. 3a, a surface fastener 4f is attached to the first horizontal partition wall panel 4. The elongated surface fastener 4f is attached to the vicinity of the side of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 in the vertical direction.

另外,在第1橫斷用壁板4上安裝的側壁側緊固帶和壁板側緊固帶分別可以為1根,也可以為3根以上。In addition, one of the side wall side fastening tape and the wall side fastening tape attached to the first transverse wall panel 4 may be one or three or more.

(緊固帶)(fastening belt)

參照圖6對緊固帶11、14進行說明。圖6(a)及圖6(b)分別是緊固帶11、14的正面圖及側面圖。另外,由於側壁側緊固帶11和壁板側緊固帶14具有相同的結構,因此以側壁側緊固帶11為代表來進行說明。The fastening tapes 11, 14 will be described with reference to Fig. 6 . 6(a) and 6(b) are a front view and a side view, respectively, of the fastening tapes 11, 14. Further, since the side wall side fastening tape 11 and the wall side fastening tape 14 have the same structure, the side wall side fastening tape 11 will be described as a representative.

如圖6所示,側壁側緊固帶11具有帶主體12和連接用金屬零件13,其中,通過將該帶主體12的一端穿過連接用金屬零件13然後折返並進行縫製(縫製部12b)從而將聯結用金屬零件13安裝在帶主體12的端部。帶主體12由例如聚乙烯纖維製成。聯結用金屬零件13由例如鋁材、不銹鋼材等金屬材料製成。As shown in Fig. 6, the side wall side fastening tape 11 has a belt main body 12 and a connecting metal fitting 13 which is passed through the connecting metal fitting 13 and then folded back and sewn (sewing portion 12b) Thereby, the joint metal fitting 13 is attached to the end of the belt main body 12. The belt main body 12 is made of, for example, polyethylene fiber. The joint metal part 13 is made of a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel.

(緊固帶的安裝)(installation of fastening tape)

對將側壁側緊固帶11安裝於第1橫隔斷用壁板4的安裝方法進行說明。按照U字形金屬零件4e、U字形金屬零件4d的順序,從第1橫隔斷用壁板4的外側向中央側將帶主體12的另一端穿過U字形金屬零件4d、4e。然後,相對於安裝在第1橫隔斷用壁板4的中央側的U字形金屬零件4d將帶主體12的另一端折返,然後將該端縫製(縫製部12c)。由此,U字形金屬零件4d位於由縫製形成的圖6(b)所示的筒狀部12a內。即,側壁側緊固帶11被U字形金屬零件4d、4e固定。由此,側壁側緊固帶11通過1組(2個)U字形金屬零件4d、4e安裝在第1橫隔斷用壁板4上。A method of attaching the side wall side fastening tape 11 to the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 will be described. In the order of the U-shaped metal part 4e and the U-shaped metal part 4d, the other end of the belt main body 12 is passed through the U-shaped metal parts 4d and 4e from the outer side to the center side of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4. Then, the other end of the belt main body 12 is folded back with respect to the U-shaped metal fitting 4d attached to the center side of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4, and the end is sewn (the sewing portion 12c). Thereby, the U-shaped metal part 4d is located in the cylindrical portion 12a shown in Fig. 6(b) which is formed by sewing. That is, the side wall side fastening tape 11 is fixed by the U-shaped metal parts 4d and 4e. Thereby, the side wall side fastening tape 11 is attached to the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 by one set (two U-shaped metal parts) 4d and 4e.

通過抓住U字形金屬零件4d和U字形金屬零件4e之間的側壁側緊固帶11,能夠容易地使第1橫隔斷用壁板4移動。即,能夠將側壁側緊固帶11作為用於移動橫隔斷用壁板的把手來使用(關於壁板側緊固帶14也相同)。By grasping the side wall side fastening tape 11 between the U-shaped metal part 4d and the U-shaped metal part 4e, the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 can be easily moved. That is, the side wall side fastening tape 11 can be used as a handle for moving the horizontal partitioning wall panel (the same applies to the wall panel side fastening tape 14).

在此,帶主體12的聯結用金屬零件13的側端部的縫製部2b的厚度H2(參照圖6(b))大於橫隔斷用壁板的表面和U字形金屬零件4e之間的間隙尺寸H1(圖3(d))。由此,即使抓住U字形金屬零件4d和U字形金屬4e之間的側壁側緊固側11來進行拉拽,帶主體12端部的縫製部12也不會從橫隔斷用壁板的表面和U字形金屬零件4e之間脫落。即,U字形金屬零件4d和U字形金屬4e之間的緊固帶的鬆弛受到抑制。其結果是,對於側壁側緊固帶11而言,其作為用於使橫隔斷用壁板移動的把手的功能提高(關於壁板側緊固帶14也相同)。Here, the thickness H2 (refer to FIG. 6(b)) of the sewn portion 2b of the side end portion of the joint metal member 13 of the belt main body 12 is larger than the gap size between the surface of the cross-sectional partition wall and the U-shaped metal part 4e. H1 (Fig. 3(d)). Thereby, even if the side wall side fastening side 11 between the U-shaped metal part 4d and the U-shaped metal 4e is grasped and pulled, the sewing portion 12 at the end of the belt main body 12 does not come from the surface of the cross-sectional partition wall. It falls off between the U-shaped metal part 4e. That is, the slack of the fastening tape between the U-shaped metal part 4d and the U-shaped metal 4e is suppressed. As a result, the side wall side fastening tape 11 is improved in function as a handle for moving the horizontal partitioning wall panel (the same applies to the wall panel side fastening tape 14).

(第2橫隔斷用壁板)(2nd partition wall panel)

圖4是圖1所示的第2橫隔斷用壁板5的詳圖。圖4(a)、圖4(b)分別為第2橫隔斷用壁板5的正面圖、俯視圖。另外,對與圖3等所示部件相同的部件賦予相同的附圖標記(關於其他的部件、圖也相同)。Fig. 4 is a detailed view of the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5 shown in Fig. 1 . 4(a) and 4(b) are a front view and a plan view, respectively, of the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5. In addition, the same members as those shown in FIG. 3 and the like are denoted by the same reference numerals (the same applies to the other members and the drawings).

如圖4所示,第2橫隔斷用壁板5是與第1橫隔斷用壁板4左右對稱相反的壁板。換言之,第2橫隔斷用壁板5和第1橫隔斷用壁板4是左右對稱的壁板。As shown in FIG. 4, the second horizontal partition wall panel 5 is a wall plate that is bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the first horizontal partitioning partition wall 4. In other words, the second horizontal partition wall panel 5 and the first horizontal partition wall panel 4 are left-right symmetrical wall panels.

(間隙填補部件)(gap filling part)

圖5是表示在第1橫隔斷用壁板4和第2橫隔斷用壁板5之間的間隙處配置的間隙填補部件15的圖。圖5(a)、圖5(b)分別是間隙填補部件15的正面圖、俯視圖。FIG. 5 is a view showing the gap-filling member 15 disposed at a gap between the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second lateral partitioning wall panel 5. 5(a) and 5(b) are a front view and a plan view, respectively, of the gap filling member 15.

如圖5所示,間隙填補部件15具有矩形的板材15a和安裝在板材15a中央的矩形截面的筒部件15b。此外,沿板材15a的兩側邊安裝有面扣件15c。板材15a及筒部件15b由例如聚丙烯樹脂製成。面扣件15c與面扣件4f成對。在以鄰接的方式直立設置的第1橫隔斷用壁板4和第2橫隔斷用壁板5之間配置間隙填補部件15,並使面扣件15c和麵扣件4f重合相接,由此,通過間隙填補部件15將第1橫隔斷用壁板4和第2橫隔斷用壁板5之間的間隙填補(在關於圖20(a)的說明中再次進行說明)。As shown in Fig. 5, the gap filling member 15 has a rectangular plate member 15a and a cylindrical member 15b having a rectangular cross section attached to the center of the plate member 15a. Further, a surface fastener 15c is attached along both side edges of the plate member 15a. The plate member 15a and the tubular member 15b are made of, for example, a polypropylene resin. The surface fastener 15c is paired with the surface fastener 4f. The gap-filling member 15 is disposed between the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5 that are erected in an adjacent manner, and the surface fastener 15c and the surface fastener 4f are placed in contact with each other. The gap filling member 15 fills the gap between the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second lateral partitioning wall panel 5 (described again in the description of FIG. 20(a)).

(第1縱隔斷用壁板)(1st partition wall panel)

圖7是圖1所示的第1縱隔斷用壁板6的詳圖。圖7(a)、圖7(b)及圖7(c)分別為第1縱隔斷用壁板6的正面圖、J-J剖面圖及K-K截面放大圖。此外,圖8是圖7所示的第1縱隔斷用壁板6的局部詳圖。圖8(a)、圖8(b)及圖8(c)分別為圖7(b)的D部放大圖、第1插銷17安裝位置附近的放大圖及L-L截面放大圖。Fig. 7 is a detailed view of the first vertical partitioning partition panel 6 shown in Fig. 1 . 7(a), 7(b), and 7(c) are a front view, a J-J cross-sectional view, and a K-K cross-sectional enlarged view of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6, respectively. In addition, FIG. 8 is a partial detailed view of the first vertical partitioning partition panel 6 shown in FIG. 8(a), 8(b), and 8(c) are an enlarged view of a portion D of Fig. 7(b), an enlarged view of a vicinity of a mounting position of the first plug 17, and an enlarged view of an L-L cross section.

如圖7及圖8所示,第1縱隔斷用壁板6包括:按照預定的間隔進行配置的3張平板4b、和配置在上述3張平板4b之間具有預定厚度的矩形的發泡聚乙烯體4a(隔熱材料)。平板4b由例如聚丙烯樹脂製成。此外,在發泡聚乙烯體4a及平板4b的周圍安裝有(包圍)發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。在與冷藏箱3的天棚接觸一側的壁板的一邊、以及與鄰接配置的其他縱隔斷用壁板的側邊等接觸的壁板的一側邊,安裝有截面為矩形的長條狀發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c被編織布(未圖示)等包覆。在本實施例中,雖然在與冷藏箱3的地板面接觸一側的壁板的一邊及壁板的另一側邊沒有安裝發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c,但也可以在這一邊及該側邊安裝發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。此外,安裝於發泡聚乙烯體4a和平板4b周圍的只要是能夠壓縮變形的彈性體即可,而並不限於發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。例如,可以在發泡聚乙烯體4a和平板4b的周圍安裝橡膠板作為彈性體。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 includes three flat plates 4b arranged at predetermined intervals, and a rectangular expanded polycondensate having a predetermined thickness disposed between the three flat plates 4b. Vinyl body 4a (insulation material). The flat plate 4b is made of, for example, a polypropylene resin. Further, foamed urethane 4c is attached (surrounded) around the foamed polyethylene 4a and the flat plate 4b. A long hair having a rectangular cross section is attached to one side of the wall which is in contact with the ceiling of the refrigerator 3 and a side of the wall which is in contact with the side of the other vertical partition wall which is disposed adjacent to each other. Soaked urethane 4c. The foamed urethane 4c is covered with a woven cloth (not shown) or the like. In the present embodiment, the foamed urethane 4c is not attached to one side of the wall plate on the side in contact with the floor surface of the refrigerator case 3 and the other side of the wall plate, but it may be on this side and the side. Foamed urethane 4c was attached. Further, the elastic body to be compressed and deformed around the foamed polyethylene 4a and the flat plate 4b is not limited to the foamed urethane 4c. For example, a rubber sheet may be attached around the foamed polyethylene 4a and the flat plate 4b as an elastic body.

安裝在壁板周圍的發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c具有確保壁板的直立設置並固定及確保各室的氣密性的功能。發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c被夾持在發泡聚乙烯體4a和平板4b與冷藏箱3的天棚等之間,並能夠壓縮變形,由此將第1縱隔斷用壁板6直立設置並固定在冷藏箱3內。具體而言,通過矩形截面的長條狀發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c及後述的插銷17、18,使第1縱隔斷用壁板6在冷藏箱3內可自由拆裝。The foamed urethane 4c installed around the wall has a function of ensuring that the wall panels are erected and fixed and that the airtightness of each chamber is ensured. The foamed urethane 4c is sandwiched between the foamed polyethylene 4a and the flat plate 4b and the ceiling of the refrigerator 3, and is compressible and deformable, whereby the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 is erected and fixed. In the refrigerator 3 . Specifically, the first longitudinal partitioning wall panel 6 can be detachably attached to the refrigerator case 3 by the elongated foamed urethane 4c having a rectangular cross section and the plugs 17 and 18 to be described later.

此外,在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的兩面設置2列緊固軌道19a、19b(壁板用緊固軌道)。緊固軌道19a、19b相當於本發明的壁板側固定用軌道。即,在本實施例中,使用例如緊固軌道作為壁板側固定用軌道。緊固軌道19a、19b為長條狀的部件,在第1縱隔斷用壁板6直立設置的狀態下,以與冷藏箱3的地板面水平的方式在第1縱隔斷用壁板6上安裝2列緊固軌道。在緊固軌道19a、19b上,沿該緊固軌道的長度方向以預定的間隔連續設置有多個狹縫狀的孔19c。在這些狹縫狀的孔19c的任一個中,嵌入緊固帶11、14的聯結用金屬零件13(參照圖6)。緊固軌道19a、19b是由鋁材、鋼材料等金屬材料製成的部件。另外,在圖7(a)中,圖中僅示出了安裝在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的一面上的緊固軌道19a、19b,但在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的另一面(背面)也安裝有緊固軌道19a、19b。Further, two rows of fastening rails 19a and 19b (fastening rails for wall panels) are provided on both surfaces of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6. The fastening rails 19a and 19b correspond to the wall-side fixing rail of the present invention. That is, in the present embodiment, for example, a fastening rail is used as the wall-side fixing rail. The fastening rails 19a and 19b are elongated members, and are mounted on the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 so as to be level with the floor surface of the refrigerator 3 in a state where the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 is erected. 2 columns of fastening tracks. On the fastening rails 19a, 19b, a plurality of slit-like holes 19c are continuously provided at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the fastening rail. In any of these slit-like holes 19c, the metal parts 13 for joining of the fastening tapes 11, 14 are fitted (refer FIG. 6). The fastening rails 19a, 19b are members made of a metal material such as aluminum or steel. Further, in Fig. 7(a), only the fastening rails 19a and 19b attached to one surface of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 are shown, but the other side of the first vertical partitioning partitioning panel 6 is shown. Fastening rails 19a, 19b are also attached to the (back surface).

在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的兩面上安裝的緊固軌道可以為每個表面1列(1根),也可以是3列(3根)以上。The fastening rails to be mounted on both surfaces of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 may be one row (one) or three rows (three or more) per surface.

2個帶16分別通過U字形金屬零件4d安裝在第1縱隔斷用壁板6上。帶16作為使第1縱隔斷用壁板6移動時的把手來使用。The two belts 16 are attached to the first vertical partition wall panel 6 by U-shaped metal parts 4d. The belt 16 is used as a handle when the first vertical partition wall panel 6 is moved.

此外,如圖7(a)所示,第1縱隔斷用壁板6上安裝有面扣件4f。長條狀的面扣件4f沿上下方向安裝在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的側邊附近。Further, as shown in Fig. 7(a), a surface fastener 4f is attached to the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6. The elongated surface fastener 4f is attached to the vicinity of the side of the first vertical partition wall panel 6 in the vertical direction.

(插銷)(plug)

第1縱隔斷用壁板6的一面的下端部的一角安裝有第1插銷17。此外,在該第1縱隔斷用壁板6的另一面的上端部中的、與第1插銷17成對角的部分安裝有第2插銷18。另外,第1插銷17和第2插銷18本身均為普通的插銷。此外,省略圖示,在冷藏箱3的地板面適當設置有供第1插銷17落入(嵌入)的凹部。同樣,在冷藏箱3的天棚面適當設置有供第2插銷18落入(嵌入)的凹部。The first plug 17 is attached to a corner of the lower end portion of one surface of the first vertical partition wall panel 6. Further, a second plug 18 is attached to a portion of the upper end portion of the other surface of the first vertical partition wall panel 6 that is diagonal to the first plug pin 17. Further, the first plug 17 and the second plug 18 themselves are ordinary plugs. In addition, although illustration is abbreviate|omitted, the recessed part in which the 1st insertion pin 17 fell (intersect) is suitably provided in the floor surface of the refrigerator. Similarly, a recess in which the second plug 18 is dropped (embedded) is appropriately provided on the ceiling surface of the refrigerator 3.

通過第1插銷17及第2插銷18,第1縱隔斷用壁板6能夠以第1插銷17及第2插銷18中的任一個為支點進行轉動。By the first plug 17 and the second plug 18, the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 can be rotated by using either of the first plug 17 and the second plug 18 as a fulcrum.

另外,在本實施例中,雖然示出在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的一面側安裝有第1插銷17、以及在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的另一面側安裝有第2插銷18的例子,但也可以在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的兩面中的任一面上安裝第1插銷17及第2插銷18。In the present embodiment, the first plug 17 is attached to one surface side of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6, and the second plug 18 is attached to the other surface side of the first vertical partitioning partition panel 6. For example, the first plug 17 and the second plug 18 may be attached to either one of both surfaces of the first vertical partition wall panel 6.

此外,不僅可以將第1插銷17安裝在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的下端部,而且也可以將其安裝在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的上端部。同樣,不僅可以將第2插銷18安裝在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的上端部,而且也可以將其安裝在第1縱隔斷用壁板6的下端部。In addition, the first plug 17 may be attached to the lower end portion of the first vertical partition wall panel 6, or may be attached to the upper end portion of the first vertical partition wall panel 6. Similarly, the second plug 18 may be attached to the upper end portion of the first vertical partition wall panel 6, or may be attached to the lower end portion of the first vertical partition wall panel 6.

(插銷的安裝座)(mounting seat for the bolt)

如圖8(a)及圖8(b)等所示,“”字形的平板20固定在構成第1縱隔斷用壁板6的3張平板4b中的中央側的平板4b上。第1插銷17及第2插銷18安裝在該平板20上。平板20為由鋁材、不銹鋼材等金屬材料製成的部件。平板20相當於用於將第1插銷及第2插銷安裝於縱隔斷用壁板的本發明的安裝座。As shown in Figure 8(a) and Figure 8(b), etc., " The flat plate 20 of the zigzag shape is fixed to the flat plate 4b on the center side of the three flat plates 4b constituting the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6. The first plug 17 and the second plug 18 are attached to the flat plate 20. The flat plate 20 is A member made of a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel. The flat plate 20 corresponds to a mount of the present invention for attaching the first plug and the second plug to the partition wall.

假設,如橫隔斷用壁板那樣,將縱隔斷用壁板形成為具有2張平板4b和配置在上述2張平板4b之間的發泡聚乙烯體4a(隔熱材料)的結構的情況下,作為插銷的安裝座的金屬制的平板20,必須固定在上述2張平板4b中的任一個上。由此,熱量容易通過平板20從縱隔斷用壁板的一面傳導至另一面。但是,根據本實施方式的第1縱隔斷用壁板6,由於“”字形的平板20固定在構成第1縱隔斷用壁板6的3張平板4b中的中央側的平板4b上,因此能够確保隔熱層。即,能夠確保第1縱隔斷用壁板6的隔熱性。其結果是,易於對被分隔的各區域(室)進行溫度管理。In the case where the partition wall panel is formed into a structure having two flat plates 4b and a foamed polyethylene body 4a (heat insulating material) disposed between the two flat plates 4b, as in the case of the partition wall panel, The metal flat plate 20, which is a mount for the plug, must be fixed to any of the two flat plates 4b. Thereby, heat is easily conducted from one side of the longitudinal partitioning panel to the other side through the flat plate 20. However, according to the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 of the present embodiment, The flat plate 20 of the zigzag shape is fixed to the flat plate 4b on the center side of the three flat plates 4b constituting the first vertical partitioning partition panel 6, so that the heat insulating layer can be secured. That is, the first vertical partitioning partition wall 6 can be secured. Insulation, as a result, it is easy to manage the temperature of each divided area (chamber).

(側端的臺階)(step at the side end)

如圖8(c)等所示,在直立設置狀態下的第1縱隔斷用壁板6的側端設置有臺階。在本實施例中,在臺階部中的突出側安裝發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。As shown in FIG. 8(c) and the like, a step is provided at the side end of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 in the upright installation state. In the present embodiment, the foamed urethane 4c is attached to the protruding side in the step portion.

(第2縱隔斷用壁板)(2nd longitudinal partition wall panel)

圖9是圖1所示的第2縱隔斷用壁板7的詳圖。圖9(a)、圖9(b)及圖9(c)分別是第2縱隔斷用壁板7的正面圖、M-M剖面圖及N-N截面放大圖。Fig. 9 is a detailed view of the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7 shown in Fig. 1 . 9(a), 9(b), and 9(c) are a front view, an M-M cross-sectional view, and an N-N cross-sectional enlarged view of the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7, respectively.

如圖9所示,在直立設置的狀態下的第2縱隔斷用壁板7的兩側端設置有臺階。關於臺階部中的發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c的安裝位置,與第1縱隔斷用壁板6相同,在臺階部中的突出側安裝有發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c。在第2縱隔斷用壁板7上未安裝面扣件4f。第2縱隔斷用壁板7的結構中的其他結構與第1縱隔斷用壁板6相同。As shown in Fig. 9, steps are provided at both side ends of the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7 in an upright state. The mounting position of the foamed urethane 4c in the step portion is the same as that of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6, and the foamed urethane 4c is attached to the protruding side of the step portion. The surface fastener 4f is not attached to the second vertical partition wall panel 7. The other structure in the structure of the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7 is the same as that of the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6.

(第3縱隔斷用壁板)(3rd longitudinal partition wall panel)

圖10是圖1所示的第3縱隔斷用壁板8的詳圖。圖10(a)、圖10(b)分別為第3縱隔斷用壁板8的正面圖、O-O剖面圖。Fig. 10 is a detailed view of the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8 shown in Fig. 1 . 10(a) and 10(b) are a front view and an O-O cross-sectional view of the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8, respectively.

如圖10所示,第3縱隔斷用壁板8與第2縱隔斷用壁板7的不同點在於:在第3縱隔斷用壁板8上未安裝緊固軌道19a、19b。第3縱隔斷用壁板8的結構中的其他結構與第2縱隔斷用壁板7相同。As shown in FIG. 10, the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8 is different from the second vertical partitioning partitioning panel 7 in that fastening rails 19a and 19b are not attached to the third vertical partitioning partition panel 8. The other structure in the structure of the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8 is the same as that of the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7.

(第4縱隔斷用壁板)(4th longitudinal partition wall panel)

圖11是圖1所示的第4縱隔斷用壁板9的詳圖。圖11(a)、圖11(b)分別是第4縱隔斷用壁板9的正面圖、P-P剖面圖。Fig. 11 is a detailed view of the fourth vertical partitioning wall panel 9 shown in Fig. 1 . 11(a) and 11(b) are a front view and a P-P cross-sectional view of the fourth vertical partitioning wall panel 9, respectively.

如圖11所示,第4縱隔斷用壁板9與第3縱隔斷用壁板8的不同點在於:直立設置狀態下的第4縱隔斷用壁板9僅在其一側端設置有臺階,在其另一側端未設置臺階。第4縱隔斷用壁板9的結構中的其他結構與第3縱隔斷用壁板8相同。As shown in FIG. 11, the fourth vertical partitioning wall panel 9 is different from the third vertical partitioning partitioning panel 8 in that the fourth vertical partitioning partition wall 9 is provided with a step at one side end thereof only in the upright installation state. There is no step at the other side. The other structure in the structure of the fourth vertical partitioning wall panel 9 is the same as that of the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8.

(貨物裝載時的隔斷用壁板的安裝步驟)(Installation steps for the partition wall when the cargo is loaded)

圖12及圖13是用於說明在將冷藏箱3內分隔成T字形的情況下貨物裝載時的隔斷用壁板的安裝步驟的一例。由圖12(a)的狀態變化成圖12(b)、圖12(c)、圖13(a)、圖13(b)及圖13(c)的狀態。FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are views for explaining an example of a procedure for attaching the partition wall when the cargo is loaded in a case where the inside of the refrigerator 3 is divided into a T shape. The state of Fig. 12(a) is changed to the state of Figs. 12(b), 12(c), 13(a), 13(b), and 13(c).

如圖12(a)所示,沿著冷藏箱3內的兩側的內壁面預先直立設置壁板4~9。通過將各壁板4~9各自的泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c夾持在與冷藏箱3的天棚之間並壓縮變形,由此使各壁板4~9不倒而直立設置在冷藏箱3內。另外,從防止壁板倒下的觀點出發,更優選地,事先使安裝在各縱隔斷用壁板6~9上的第1插銷17及第2插銷18分別落入適當設置在冷藏3的地板面及天棚面上的凹部(未圖示)。同樣地,更優選地,事先使安裝在各橫隔斷用壁板4、5上的緊固帶11、14與安裝在冷藏箱3內壁面上的緊固軌道3d、3e聯結。然後,例如,打開冷藏箱3的後門3a、3b,從冷藏箱3的後方將貨物X(乾燥品)裝載到冷藏箱3內的前部。As shown in Fig. 12 (a), the wall plates 4 to 9 are provided in advance along the inner wall surfaces on both sides in the refrigerator case 3. By sandwiching the respective urethane 4c of each of the wall plates 4 to 9 between the ceiling and the ceiling of the refrigerator 3 and compressing and deforming, the wall panels 4 to 9 are placed upright in the refrigerator 3 without being inverted. . Further, from the viewpoint of preventing the falling of the wall panel, it is more preferable that the first plug 17 and the second plug 18 attached to each of the vertical partition walls 6 to 9 are respectively dropped into the floor appropriately provided in the refrigerator 3 Concave surface (not shown) on the surface and ceiling. Similarly, it is more preferable that the fastening tapes 11, 14 attached to the respective partition walls 4, 5 are previously coupled to the fastening rails 3d, 3e attached to the inner wall surface of the refrigerator 3. Then, for example, the rear doors 3a, 3b of the refrigerator 3 are opened, and the goods X (dry goods) are loaded from the rear of the refrigerator 3 to the front portion in the refrigerator 3.

然後,如圖12(b)所示,使位於冷藏箱3內的後部的第4縱隔斷用壁板9移動至冷藏箱3內的寬度方向中央部,並使第1插銷17及第2插銷18分別落入適當設置在冷藏3的地板面及天棚面上的凹部(未圖示)。第4縱隔斷用壁板9通過設置在第4縱隔斷用壁板9上的帶16等進行移動。然後,如圖12(c)所示,使與第4縱隔斷用壁板9相鄰的第3縱隔斷用壁板8移動,並使第1插銷17及第2插銷18分別落入適當設置在冷藏箱3的地板面及天棚面上的凹部(未圖示)。此外,同樣地,如圖13(a)所示,使第2縱隔斷用壁板7及第1縱隔斷用壁板6移動至冷藏箱3內的寬度方向中央部(同樣地,事先分別使第1插銷17及第2插銷18落入)。Then, as shown in Fig. 12 (b), the fourth vertical partition wall panel 9 located in the rear portion of the refrigerator case 3 is moved to the center portion in the width direction of the refrigerator case 3, and the first plug 17 and the second pin are placed. The recesses 18 (not shown) that are appropriately placed on the floor surface and the ceiling surface of the refrigerator 3 are respectively placed. The fourth vertical partition wall panel 9 is moved by a belt 16 or the like provided on the fourth vertical partition wall panel 9. Then, as shown in FIG. 12(c), the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8 adjacent to the fourth vertical partitioning wall panel 9 is moved, and the first plug 17 and the second plug 18 are placed appropriately. A recess (not shown) on the floor surface and the ceiling surface of the refrigerator 3. In the same manner, as shown in Fig. 13 (a), the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7 and the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 are moved to the center portion in the width direction of the refrigerator case 3 (similarly, The first plug 17 and the second plug 18 fall into).

然後,如圖13(b)所示,使第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5移動至第1縱隔斷用壁板6的兩側,以通過第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5夾持第1縱隔斷用壁板6的側邊部。此時,使第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5各自的壁板側緊固帶14的聯結用金屬零件13嵌入緊固軌道19a、19b的孔19c中。由此,使橫隔斷用壁板的壁板側緊固帶14與第1縱隔斷用壁板6的緊固軌道19a、19b聯結。此外,使第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5各自的壁板側緊固帶11的聯結用金屬零件13嵌入緊固軌道3d、3e的孔3f中。由此,使橫隔斷用壁板的側壁側緊固帶11與冷藏箱3的緊固軌道3d、3e聯結。由此,將冷藏箱3內分隔成呈T字形的3室(乾燥室A、冷藏室B及冷凍室C)。Then, as shown in FIG. 13(b), the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second horizontal partitioning partitioning plate 5 are moved to both sides of the first vertical partitioning partition wall 6 to pass the first transverse partitioning. The side wall portion of the first vertical partition wall panel 6 is sandwiched between the wall panel 4 and the second horizontal partition wall panel 5. At this time, the joining metal parts 13 of the wall-side fastening tapes 14 of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second horizontal partitioning partitioning panel 5 are fitted into the holes 19c of the fastening rails 19a and 19b. Thereby, the wall-side fastening tape 14 of the horizontal partitioning wall panel is coupled to the fastening rails 19a and 19b of the first vertical partitioning partition panel 6. In addition, the joining metal parts 13 of the wall-side fastening tapes 11 of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second horizontal partitioning partitioning plate 5 are fitted into the holes 3f of the fastening rails 3d and 3e. Thereby, the side wall side fastening tape 11 of the horizontal partitioning wall panel is coupled to the fastening rails 3d and 3e of the refrigerator case 3. Thereby, the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is divided into three chambers of a T shape (drying chamber A, refrigerating chamber B, and freezing chamber C).

然後,如圖3(c)所示,打開冷藏箱3的後門3a、3b,從冷藏箱3的後方將貨物Y(冷藏品)裝載到冷藏室B,並將貨物Z(冷凍品)裝載到冷凍室C。Then, as shown in FIG. 3(c), the rear doors 3a, 3b of the refrigerator 3 are opened, the cargo Y (cold collection) is loaded from the rear of the refrigerator 3 to the refrigerating compartment B, and the cargo Z (frozen product) is loaded. Freezer compartment C.

(縱隔斷用壁板的門功能)(door function of the partition wall panel)

圖14~圖17是用於說明縱隔斷用壁板起到門的功能的圖。14 to 17 are views for explaining the function of the partition wall panel as a door.

圖14(a)、圖14(b)分別是第2縱隔斷用壁板7的正面圖、側面圖。如圖14所示,第2縱隔斷用壁板7能夠以第1插銷17為支點繞第1插銷17進行轉動,並能夠以第2插銷18為支點繞第2插銷18進行轉動。即,第2縱隔斷用壁板7能夠以第1插銷17及第2插銷18中的任一個為支點進行轉動。14(a) and 14(b) are a front view and a side view, respectively, of the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7. As shown in FIG. 14 , the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7 can be rotated around the first plug pin 17 with the first plug pin 17 as a fulcrum, and can be rotated around the second plug pin 18 with the second plug pin 18 as a fulcrum. In other words, the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7 can be rotated by using either of the first plug 17 and the second plug 18 as a fulcrum.

參照圖15對縱隔斷用壁板起到門的功能進行說明。假設冷藏箱3內處於圖15(a)所示的狀態,冷藏箱3內發生某種異常,冷藏室B內的作業人員必須向冷藏箱3的外部逃離的情況。The function of the door for the vertical partition wall will be described with reference to Fig. 15 . It is assumed that the inside of the refrigerator 3 is in the state shown in FIG. 15( a ), and some abnormality occurs in the refrigerator 3 , and the worker in the refrigerator compartment B must escape to the outside of the refrigerator 3 .

此時,如上所述,在本實施例中,在打開後門3a、3b時,如果不先打開後門3a則無法打開後門3b。因此,冷藏室B內的作業人員無法獨自打開後門3b。At this time, as described above, in the present embodiment, when the rear doors 3a, 3b are opened, the rear door 3b cannot be opened unless the rear door 3a is opened first. Therefore, the worker in the refrigerator compartment B cannot open the rear door 3b by itself.

這裏,如圖15(b)所示,冷藏室B內的作業人員將第1插銷17(未圖示)提起後,以第2插銷18作為支點,轉動第3縱隔斷用壁板8並將其打開。然後,冷藏室B內的作業人員移動至冷凍室C並打開後門3a從而逃離至冷藏箱3的外部。這樣,作業人員可憑藉自己的力量由冷藏室B向冷藏箱3的外部逃離。Here, as shown in FIG. 15(b), the operator in the refrigerator compartment B lifts the first plug 17 (not shown), and then rotates the third vertical partitioning panel 8 with the second latch 18 as a fulcrum and It opens. Then, the worker in the refrigerating compartment B moves to the freezing compartment C and opens the rear door 3a to escape to the outside of the refrigerating compartment 3. Thus, the worker can escape from the refrigerator compartment B to the outside of the refrigerator compartment 3 by his own strength.

此外,在冷藏箱3內處於圖16(a)所示的狀態時,冷藏室B內的作業人員能夠如下通過自身力量逃離至冷藏箱3的外部。如圖16(b)所示,冷藏室B內的作業人員將第1插銷17(未圖示)提起後,以第2插銷18作為支點,轉動第2縱隔斷用壁板7並將其打開。然後,冷藏室B內的作業人員移動至乾燥室A並打開側門3c從而逃離至冷藏箱3的外部。Further, when the refrigerator 3 is in the state shown in FIG. 16(a), the worker in the refrigerator compartment B can escape to the outside of the refrigerator 3 by its own strength as follows. As shown in Fig. 16 (b), the operator in the refrigerator compartment B lifts the first plug 17 (not shown), and rotates the second vertical partitioning wall 7 with the second latch 18 as a fulcrum. . Then, the worker in the refrigerating compartment B moves to the drying chamber A and opens the side door 3c to escape to the outside of the refrigerating case 3.

此外,假設如圖17(a)所示,冷藏室B內裝載有貨物Y,該貨物Y成為障礙而不能容易地使第3縱隔斷用壁板8及第4縱隔斷用壁板9轉動的情況。此時,如圖17(b)所示,乾燥室B內的作業人員將第1插銷17(未圖示)提起後,以第2插銷18作為支點,轉動第2縱隔斷用壁板7並將其打開。然後,冷藏室B內的作業人員移動至乾燥室A並打開側門3c從而逃離至冷藏箱3的外部。In addition, as shown in FIG. 17(a), the cargo Y is placed in the refrigerating compartment B, and the cargo Y is in an obstacle, and the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8 and the fourth vertical partitioning wall panel 9 cannot be easily rotated. Happening. At this time, as shown in FIG. 17(b), the operator in the drying chamber B lifts the first plug 17 (not shown), and then rotates the second vertical partitioning wall 7 with the second plug 18 as a fulcrum. Open it. Then, the worker in the refrigerating compartment B moves to the drying chamber A and opens the side door 3c to escape to the outside of the refrigerating case 3.

如上,根據本實施例的貨箱2,能夠容易地從被縱隔斷用壁板及橫隔斷用壁板分隔的一室移動至另一室(其他的室)。此外,根據貨物的裝載狀態,可以選擇縱隔斷用壁板的2個樞轉支點(第1插銷及第2插銷)中的任一個,因此能夠有效防止例如:在1個樞轉支點的情況下出現的貨物成為障礙而不能打開壁板的情況。As described above, according to the container 2 of the present embodiment, it is possible to easily move from one chamber partitioned by the vertical partitioning partition and the partitioning partition to the other chamber (other chamber). Further, depending on the loading state of the cargo, one of the two pivot fulcrums (the first latch and the second latch) of the vertical partitioning panel can be selected, so that it is possible to effectively prevent, for example, one pivot fulcrum. The appearance of the goods becomes an obstacle and cannot open the siding.

(縱隔斷用壁板的臺階部的功能)(function of the step of the partition wall panel)

圖18是用於說明在縱隔斷用壁板的側端部形成的臺階部所起的功能的圖,其中示出了第3縱隔斷用壁板8轉動的狀態。如圖18所示,第3縱隔斷用壁板8的側端的臺階部與第4縱隔斷用壁板9的側端的臺階部對接,由此,對於空氣的流動而言,對接部Q為迷宮狀,被分隔的各區域(室)間的空氣流動受到抑制,各區域(室)的氣密性提高。此外,通過在第3縱隔斷壁板8及第4縱隔斷壁板9的臺階部中的突出側安裝的發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c,氣密性進一步提高。其結果是,更易於對各區域(室)進行溫度管理。FIG. 18 is a view for explaining a function of a step portion formed at a side end portion of the vertical partitioning wall panel, and shows a state in which the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8 is rotated. As shown in FIG. 18, the stepped portion of the side end of the third vertical partitioning wall panel 8 is in contact with the stepped portion of the side end of the fourth vertical partitioning partition panel 9, whereby the abutting portion Q is a labyrinth for the flow of air. In the form of air, the air flow between the divided regions (chambers) is suppressed, and the airtightness of each region (chamber) is improved. In addition, the foaming urethane 4c attached to the protruding side of the stepped portions of the third vertical partition wall panel 8 and the fourth vertical partition wall panel 9 is further improved in airtightness. As a result, it is easier to manage the temperature of each area (room).

(箱體內的分隔模式)(separation mode inside the box)

(分隔成3室的情況)(When separated into 3 rooms)

圖19是表示將冷藏箱3內分隔成3個區域(3室)時的變形實施例的圖。在圖19中示出將冷藏箱3內分隔成3個區域(3室)時的5個例子。Fig. 19 is a view showing a modified example in the case where the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is divided into three regions (three chambers). In Fig. 19, five examples in which the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is divided into three regions (three chambers) are shown.

圖19(a)~圖19(d)的4例是將冷藏箱3分隔成T字形的3個區域(3室)時的例子。圖19(a)所示的冷藏箱3內的壁板配置與圖13(b)所示的壁板配置相同,因而省略其說明。The four examples of FIGS. 19(a) to 19(d) are examples in which the refrigerator case 3 is divided into three regions (three chambers) of a T shape. The wall panel arrangement in the refrigerator case 3 shown in Fig. 19 (a) is the same as the wall panel arrangement shown in Fig. 13 (b), and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

從圖19(a)所示的狀態,如果使第1橫隔斷用壁板4向冷藏箱3內的後方移動約1張壁板的距離,則成為圖19(b)所示的冷藏箱3內的壁板配置。此時,改變第1橫隔斷用壁板4的壁板側緊固帶14與緊固軌道19a、19b的聯結位置。同樣地,改變第1橫隔斷用壁板4的側壁側緊固帶11與緊固軌道3d、3e的聯結位置。In the state shown in Fig. 19 (a), when the first transverse partitioning wall panel 4 is moved to the rear of the refrigerator compartment 3 by a distance of about one wall panel, the refrigerator 3 shown in Fig. 19 (b) is obtained. Inside the siding configuration. At this time, the coupling position of the wall-side fastening tape 14 of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the fastening rails 19a and 19b is changed. Similarly, the coupling position of the side wall side fastening tape 11 of the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the fastening rails 3d and 3e is changed.

從圖19(b)所示的狀態,如果使第2橫隔斷用壁板5向冷藏箱3內的後方移動約2張壁板的距離,則成為圖19(c)所示的冷藏箱3內的壁板配置。此時,改變第2橫隔斷用壁板5的壁板側緊固帶14與緊固軌道19a、19b的聯結位置。同樣地,改變第2橫隔斷用壁板5的側壁側緊固帶11與緊固軌道3d、3e的聯結位置。此外,將第1縱隔斷用壁板6移動至冷藏箱3內的角落。In the state shown in Fig. 19 (b), when the second horizontal partition wall 5 is moved to the rear of the refrigerator 3 by about two panels, the refrigerator 3 shown in Fig. 19 (c) is obtained. Inside the siding configuration. At this time, the coupling position of the wall-side fastening tape 14 of the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5 and the fastening rails 19a and 19b is changed. Similarly, the coupling position of the side wall side fastening tape 11 of the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5 and the fastening rails 3d and 3e is changed. Further, the first vertical partition wall panel 6 is moved to a corner in the refrigerator case 3.

從圖19(c)所示的狀態,如果使第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5向冷藏箱3內的後方進一步移動,則成為圖19(d)所示的冷藏箱3內的壁板配置。此時,事先交換第2縱隔斷用壁板7和第3縱隔斷用壁板8的位置。由此,可通過各自的緊固帶11、14,將第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5固定在第2縱隔斷用壁板7及冷藏箱3的內壁上。另外,將第1縱隔斷用壁板6及第3縱隔斷用壁板8移動至冷藏箱3內的角落。In the state shown in Fig. 19 (c), when the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second horizontal partitioning partitioning panel 5 are further moved to the rear of the inside of the refrigerator compartment 3, the state shown in Fig. 19 (d) is obtained. The wall panel in the refrigerator 3 is configured. At this time, the positions of the second vertical partitioning wall panel 7 and the third vertical partitioning partitioning panel 8 are exchanged in advance. Thereby, the first horizontal partitioning partition 4 and the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5 can be fixed to the inner wall of the second vertical partitioning partition 7 and the refrigerator 3 by the respective fastening tapes 11 and 14. . Further, the first vertical partitioning wall panel 6 and the third vertical partitioning partition panel 8 are moved to the corners in the refrigerator case 3.

接著,如圖19(e)所示,也可以將冷藏箱3內分隔成T字形以外的3個區域(3室)。從圖19(a)所示的狀態,如果使第1橫隔斷用壁板4及第2橫隔斷用壁板5相互間保持預定間隔地移動至冷藏箱3的一內壁和縱隔斷用壁板6~9之間的任一位置,則成為圖19(e)所示的冷藏箱3內的壁板配置。由此,可將冷藏箱3內分隔成乾燥室A、冷凍室C及預備儲藏室S。Next, as shown in FIG. 19(e), the inside of the refrigerator 3 may be divided into three regions (three chambers) other than the T-shape. In the state shown in Fig. 19 (a), the first transverse partitioning wall panel 4 and the second transverse partitioning wall panel 5 are moved to a predetermined inner wall and a vertical partition wall of the refrigerator case 3 at a predetermined interval therebetween. At any position between the plates 6 to 9, the wall plate arrangement in the refrigerator 3 shown in Fig. 19(e) is obtained. Thereby, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 3 can be divided into the drying chamber A, the freezing compartment C, and the preliminary storage compartment S.

參照圖19(a)~圖19(d)並進行說明,將安裝有緊固軌道19a、19b的縱隔斷用壁板配置在2張橫隔斷用壁板4、5之間,使橫隔斷用壁板4、5的側壁側緊固帶11與冷藏箱3的內壁面上安裝的緊固軌道3d、3e的任意的位置聯結,並使橫隔斷用壁板4、5的壁板側緊固帶14與縱隔斷用壁板上安裝的緊固軌道19a、19b的任意的位置聯結,由此,能夠分別使2張橫隔斷用壁板4、5各自直立並固定在冷藏箱3內的前後方向的任意的位置。其結果是,能夠使分隔成T字形的3區域的容量分別發生變化。19(a) to 19(d), the vertical partitioning wall panels to which the fastening rails 19a and 19b are attached are disposed between the two transverse partitioning panels 4 and 5, and the transverse partitions are used. The side wall side fastening tapes 11 of the wall panels 4, 5 are coupled to any position of the fastening rails 3d, 3e mounted on the inner wall surface of the refrigerator case 3, and the wall side of the horizontal partitioning wall panels 4, 5 is fastened. The belt 14 is coupled to any position of the fastening rails 19a and 19b attached to the vertical partitioning wall panel, whereby the two horizontal partitioning panels 4 and 5 can be erected and fixed in the refrigerator compartment 3, respectively. Any position in the direction. As a result, the capacities of the three regions divided into T shapes can be changed.

(分隔成2室的情況及其他情況)(The case of dividing into two rooms and other cases)

圖20是表示將冷藏箱3內分隔成2個區域(2室)或1個區域(1室)時的變形實施例的圖。圖20(a)~圖20(d)示出了將冷藏箱3內分隔成2個區域(2室)時的4個例子。此外,圖20(e)示出了將冷藏箱3內分隔成1個區域(1室)時的例子。另外,關於將冷藏箱3內分隔成1個區域(1室)的例子(圖20(e)),由於與圖12(a)所示的壁板配置相同因此省略其說明。Fig. 20 is a view showing a modified example in which the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is divided into two regions (two chambers) or one region (one chamber). 20(a) to 20(d) show four examples in the case where the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is divided into two regions (two chambers). In addition, FIG. 20(e) shows an example in which the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is partitioned into one area (one room). In addition, the example in which the inside of the refrigerator case 3 is divided into one area (one room) (FIG. 20(e)) is the same as the wall plate arrangement shown in FIG. 12(a), and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

圖20(a)所示的壁板配置是通過橫隔斷用壁板4、5將冷藏箱3內前後分隔而得的。將冷藏箱3內分隔成乾燥室A和冷藏室B(或冷凍室C)。另外,儘管省略圖示,但在第1橫隔斷用壁板4和第2橫隔斷用壁板5之間配置間隙填補部件15,並通過面扣件4f、15c接合,由此,通過間隙填補部件15填補第1橫隔斷用壁板4和第2橫隔斷用壁板5之間的間隙,確保乾燥室A和冷藏室B(或冷凍室C)之間的氣密性。The wall panel arrangement shown in Fig. 20(a) is obtained by dividing the inside and outside of the refrigerator compartment 3 by the partition walls 4, 5. The inside of the refrigerator 3 is divided into a drying chamber A and a refrigerating chamber B (or a freezing chamber C). In addition, the gap-filling member 15 is disposed between the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the second lateral partitioning wall panel 5, and is joined by the surface fasteners 4f and 15c, thereby filling the gap by the gap. The member 15 fills the gap between the first horizontal partition wall panel 4 and the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5, and ensures airtightness between the drying chamber A and the refrigerating chamber B (or the freezing compartment C).

另外,縱隔斷用壁板6~9的厚度較小,如果通過橫隔斷用壁板4、5的發泡氨基甲酸乙酯4c的壓縮部分可確保區域(室)的氣密性,則也可以不使用間隙填補部件15的筒部件15b,而且,間隙填補部件15本身也可以不使用。Further, the thickness of the longitudinal partitioning panels 6 to 9 is small, and if the compressed portion of the foamed urethane 4c of the partitioning partitions 4 and 5 can ensure the airtightness of the region (chamber), it is also possible The tubular member 15b of the gap-filling member 15 is not used, and the gap-filling member 15 itself may not be used.

圖20(b)所示的壁板配置是通過橫隔斷用壁板4、5及縱隔斷用壁板6、7將冷藏箱3內分隔成“”字形而得的。將冷藏箱3內分隔成乾燥室A(或冷藏室B、或冷凍室C)和預備儲藏室S。The wall panel configuration shown in Fig. 20(b) is to partition the inside of the refrigerator compartment 3 by the partition walls 4, 5 and the partition walls 6 and 7. The inside of the refrigerator 3 is divided into a drying chamber A (or a refrigerating chamber B or a freezing chamber C) and a preliminary storage chamber S.

圖20(c)所示的壁板配置是通過第1橫隔斷用壁板4及縱隔斷用壁板6~9將冷藏箱3內分隔成L字形而得的。將冷藏箱3內分隔成乾燥室A(或冷凍室C)和冷藏室B。The wall panel arrangement shown in Fig. 20(c) is obtained by dividing the inside of the refrigerator case 3 into an L shape by the first horizontal partitioning wall panel 4 and the vertical partitioning partitioning panels 6 to 9. The inside of the refrigerator 3 is divided into a drying chamber A (or a freezing chamber C) and a refrigerating chamber B.

圖20(d)所示的壁板配置是通過第2橫隔斷用壁板5及縱隔斷用壁板6~9將冷藏箱3內分隔成L字形而得的。將冷藏箱3內分隔成乾燥室A(或冷藏室B)和冷凍室C。The wall panel arrangement shown in Fig. 20 (d) is obtained by dividing the inside of the refrigerator case 3 into an L shape by the second horizontal partitioning wall panel 5 and the vertical partitioning partition panels 6 to 9. The inside of the refrigerator 3 is divided into a drying chamber A (or a refrigerating chamber B) and a freezing chamber C.

由此,根據本實施例的貨箱2,不僅可將冷藏箱3內分隔成T字形的3個區域,也可以將冷藏箱3內分隔成2個區域(2室),還可以將冷藏箱3內分隔成1個區域(1室),與以往相比可以使冷藏箱3內的各室的形狀及容量非常靈活地變化。Thus, according to the container 2 of the present embodiment, not only the inside of the refrigerator 3 can be divided into three regions of a T shape, but also the inside of the refrigerator 3 can be divided into two regions (two chambers), and the refrigerator can also be 3 is divided into one area (one room), and the shape and capacity of each chamber in the refrigerator 3 can be changed very flexibly compared with the past.

(橫隔斷用壁板的固定增強部件)(fixing reinforcement for the partition wall panel)

圖21是表示橫隔斷用壁板的固定增強部件的立體圖。如圖21所示,為了增強橫隔斷用壁板4、5的固定,可以進一步設置固定增強部件21。Fig. 21 is a perspective view showing a fixing reinforcing member of a partition wall panel. As shown in FIG. 21, in order to enhance the fixing of the partition walls 4, 5, the fixing reinforcing member 21 may be further provided.

固定增強部件21是矩形截面的中空的筒狀體,由鋁材、不銹鋼材等金屬材料製成。將固定增強部件21的一端部嵌入冷藏箱3的內壁面上安裝的緊固軌道3d、3E的孔3f中,將固定增強部件21的另一端部嵌入縱隔斷用壁板6上安裝的緊固軌道19a、19b的孔19c中。由此,能夠堅固地對橫隔斷用壁板4、5及縱隔斷用壁板6中任一個進行固定。The fixing reinforcing member 21 is a hollow cylindrical body having a rectangular cross section and is made of a metal material such as an aluminum material or a stainless steel material. One end portion of the fixing reinforcing member 21 is fitted into the hole 3f of the fastening rails 3d, 3E mounted on the inner wall surface of the refrigerating case 3, and the other end portion of the fixing reinforcing member 21 is fitted into the fastening for the vertical partitioning wall panel 6. In the holes 19c of the rails 19a, 19b. Thereby, it is possible to firmly fix one of the horizontal partition walls 4 and 5 and the vertical partition wall 6 .

(冷藏箱的底面上設置的槽及蓋)(groove and cover provided on the bottom surface of the refrigerator)

參照圖22~圖24,對冷藏箱3的底面33上設置的槽34及遮擋該槽34的樹脂製的蓋22進行說明。A groove 34 provided in the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3 and a resin cover 22 that blocks the groove 34 will be described with reference to Figs. 22 to 24 .

圖22是表示縱隔斷用壁板6~9直立設置於蓋22上的狀態的立體圖,其中,上述蓋22設置在冷藏箱3的底面33上。首先,參照圖24,對冷藏箱3的底面33上設置的槽34及樹脂製的蓋22進行說明。22 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vertical partitioning panels 6 to 9 are erected on the lid 22, and the lid 22 is provided on the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3. First, a groove 34 provided in the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3 and a resin cover 22 will be described with reference to Fig. 24 .

如圖24所示,在冷藏箱3的底面33上,沿其前後方向設置有矩形截面的槽34。槽34設置在冷藏箱3的寬度方向的中央部。此外,槽34上形成排水用的孔(未圖示),且該孔被圓形的蓋35遮擋。蓋35可以卸下。As shown in Fig. 24, a groove 34 having a rectangular cross section is provided on the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3 in the front-rear direction. The groove 34 is provided at a central portion of the refrigerator case 3 in the width direction. Further, a hole (not shown) for drainage is formed in the groove 34, and the hole is blocked by the circular cover 35. The cover 35 can be removed.

遮擋槽34的樹脂製的蓋22包括頂板部22a和腳部22b。頂板部22a是以硬質聚氨酯樹脂等樹脂材料為主要材料的板部件。脚部22b是由鋁材、不銹鋼材等金屬材料製成的“”字形的部件。利用螺栓、螺母等將頂板部22a和腳部22b相互固定。另外,也可以將頂板部22a作為木製的板部件。而且,若考慮耐腐蝕性,則腳部22b優選為金屬製成的,但腳部22b也可以為樹脂製或木製。The resin cover 22 of the shielding groove 34 includes a top plate portion 22a and a leg portion 22b. The top plate portion 22a is a plate member mainly composed of a resin material such as a hard urethane resin. The leg portion 22b is made of a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel. The member of the shape of the figure is fixed to the top plate portion 22a and the leg portion 22b by bolts, nuts, etc. The top plate portion 22a may be a wooden plate member. Further, in consideration of corrosion resistance, the leg portion 22b is preferably metal. It can be made, but the leg 22b can also be made of resin or wood.

這裏,圖23所示為圖22的G部放大圖,如圖23所示,在本實施例中,蓋22的頂面22as較之於冷藏箱3的底面33位於稍上方的位置。對蓋22的頂面22as進行的水平調節,可以通過構成蓋22的腳部22b來進行。另外,由於腳部22b落入槽34的內側,因此蓋22在水平方向的移動受到限制(被固定)。Here, FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of the G portion of FIG. 22. As shown in FIG. 23, in the present embodiment, the top surface 22as of the lid 22 is located slightly above the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3. The horizontal adjustment of the top surface 22as of the cover 22 can be performed by the leg portion 22b constituting the cover 22. Further, since the leg portion 22b falls into the inner side of the groove 34, the movement of the cover 22 in the horizontal direction is restricted (fixed).

另外,第1插銷17具有主體棒17a、把手棒17b、螺旋彈簧17c及支撐用板材料17d(第2插銷18也一樣)。構成蓋22的頂板部22a上具有插銷用的孔22h,第1插銷17的主體棒17a的頂端部通過該孔22h落入槽34內。Further, the first plug 17 has a main body rod 17a, a handle bar 17b, a coil spring 17c, and a supporting plate material 17d (the same applies to the second plug 18). The top plate portion 22a constituting the cover 22 has a hole 22h for a pin, and the tip end portion of the body rod 17a of the first pin 17 is dropped into the groove 34 through the hole 22h.

通過在冷藏箱3的底面33上設置槽34及蓋22,能夠防止熱量通過地板面(冷藏箱3的底面)從一區域傳導到另一區域。即,提高縱隔斷用壁板的下方部分的隔熱性。由此,更易於對被分隔的各區域(室)進行溫度管理。此外,通過在冷藏箱3的底面33中央部設置槽34,由冷藏箱3內的水進行的清掃作業變得易於進行。By providing the groove 34 and the lid 22 on the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3, it is possible to prevent heat from being conducted from one area to another through the floor surface (the bottom surface of the refrigerator 3). That is, the heat insulating property of the lower portion of the partition wall panel is improved. Thereby, it is easier to perform temperature management on each of the divided regions (chambers). Further, by providing the grooves 34 in the central portion of the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3, the cleaning operation by the water in the refrigerator 3 can be easily performed.

此外,使蓋22的頂面22as較之於冷藏箱3的底面33位於稍上方的位置,由此,在冷藏箱3內的清掃中,可以防止縱隔斷用壁板被浸濕。此外,在冷藏箱3的使用中,通過使箱內的結露流入底面33能夠防止縱隔斷用壁板被浸濕。蓋22和槽34之間沒有被密封,因而蓋22和槽34之間存在少許間隙。流過冷藏箱3的底面33上的水由蓋22和槽34之間的間隙落入槽34內。Further, the top surface 22as of the lid 22 is positioned slightly above the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3, whereby the vertical partition wall can be prevented from being wetted during the cleaning in the refrigerator 3. Further, in the use of the refrigerator 3, it is possible to prevent the vertical partition wall from being wetted by causing dew condensation in the tank to flow into the bottom surface 33. There is no seal between the lid 22 and the groove 34, so there is a slight gap between the lid 22 and the groove 34. The water flowing over the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3 falls into the groove 34 by the gap between the cover 22 and the groove 34.

另外,也可以在冷藏箱3的底面33上直立設置橫隔斷用壁板4、5的部分設置槽34及蓋22。Further, a groove 34 and a cover 22 may be provided in a portion where the horizontal partition walls 4 and 5 are erected on the bottom surface 33 of the refrigerator 3.

以上,對本發明的實施例進行了說明,但本發明並不限於上述的實施例,可以在申請專利範圍的範圍內進行各種變更。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

除了以上所述的冷藏箱3內的分隔(壁板配置)外,還可以按照各種方式對冷藏箱3內進行分隔(進行壁板配置)。In addition to the partition (wall panel arrangement) in the refrigerator 3 described above, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 3 can be partitioned in various ways (for wall panel arrangement).

1...車輛主體1. . . Vehicle body

2‧‧‧貨箱(車輛用貨箱)2‧‧‧Cargo box (vehicle box)

3‧‧‧冷藏箱(箱體)3‧‧‧Refrigerator (box)

3d、3e‧‧‧緊固軌道(側壁側固定用軌道)3d, 3e‧‧‧ fastening track (side wall side fixing rail)

4‧‧‧第1橫隔斷用壁板(橫隔斷用壁板)4‧‧‧1st partition wall panel (horizontal partition wall panel)

5‧‧‧第2橫隔斷用壁板(橫隔斷用壁板)5‧‧‧2nd partition wall panel (cross partition wall panel)

6‧‧‧第1縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)6‧‧‧1st partition wall panel (separate partition wall panel)

7‧‧‧第2縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)7‧‧‧2nd longitudinal partition wall panel (slit partition wall panel)

8‧‧‧第3縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)8‧‧‧3rd longitudinal partition wall panel (slit partition wall panel)

9‧‧‧第4縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)9‧‧‧4th longitudinal partitioning siding (longitudinal partitioning siding)

11‧‧‧側壁側緊固帶(側壁側固定用帶)11‧‧‧ Side wall side fastening tape (side wall side fixing belt)

14‧‧‧壁板側緊固帶(壁板側固定用帶)14‧‧‧Wall side fastening belt (wall panel side fixing belt)

19a、19b‧‧‧緊固軌道(壁板側固定用軌道)19a, 19b‧‧‧ fastening track (slab side fixing rail)

100‧‧‧車輛100‧‧‧ Vehicles

A‧‧‧乾燥室A‧‧‧drying room

B‧‧‧冷藏室B‧‧‧Refrigerator

C‧‧‧冷凍室C‧‧‧freezer

圖1是表示安裝有本發明的一實施例的貨箱的車輛的立體圖,其中特別示出了貨箱的結構。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a vehicle to which a container according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted, in which the structure of the container is particularly shown.

圖2是表示安裝有本發明的一實施例的貨箱的車輛的立體圖,其中特別示出了載貨室(箱體)的溫度管理裝置。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a vehicle to which a container according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached, in which a temperature management device of a cargo compartment (box) is particularly shown.

圖3(a)~(d)是圖1所示的第1橫隔斷用壁板(panel)的詳圖。3(a) to 3(d) are detailed views of the first horizontal partition panel shown in Fig. 1.

圖4(a)、(b)是圖1所示的第2橫隔斷用壁板的詳圖。4(a) and 4(b) are detailed views of the second horizontal partitioning wall panel shown in Fig. 1.

圖5(a)、(b)是表示配置於第1橫隔斷用壁板和第2橫隔斷用壁板間的間隙處的間隙填補部件的圖。(a) and (b) of FIG. 5 are views showing a gap-filling member disposed at a gap between the first horizontal partitioning wall panel and the second horizontal partitioning wall panel.

圖6(a)、(b)是圖3及圖4所示的緊固帶的詳圖。6(a) and 6(b) are detailed views of the fastening tape shown in Figs. 3 and 4.

圖7(a)~(c)是圖1所示的第1縱隔斷用壁板的詳圖。7(a) to 7(c) are detailed views of the first vertical partition wall panel shown in Fig. 1.

圖8(a)~(c)是圖7所示的第1縱隔斷用壁板的局部詳圖。8(a) to 8(c) are partial detailed views of the first vertical partitioning wall panel shown in Fig. 7.

圖9(a)~(c)是圖1所示的第2縱隔斷用壁板的詳圖。9(a) to 9(c) are detailed views of the second vertical partition wall panel shown in Fig. 1.

圖10(a)、(b)是圖1所示的第3縱隔斷用壁板的詳圖。Fig. 10 (a) and (b) are detailed views of the third vertical partition wall panel shown in Fig. 1.

圖11(a)、(b)是圖1所示的第4縱隔斷用壁板的詳圖。11(a) and 11(b) are detailed views of the fourth vertical partition wall panel shown in Fig. 1.

圖12(a)~(c)是用於說明在將冷藏箱內分隔成T字形的情況下貨物裝載時的隔斷用壁板的安裝步驟的圖。(a) to (c) of FIG. 12 are views for explaining a mounting procedure of the partition wall when the cargo is loaded in a case where the inside of the refrigerator is partitioned into a T shape.

圖13(a)~(c)是用於說明在將冷藏箱內分隔成T字形的情況下貨物裝載時的隔斷用壁板的安裝步驟的圖。(a) to (c) of FIG. 13 are views for explaining a mounting procedure of the partition wall when the cargo is loaded in a case where the inside of the refrigerator is partitioned into a T shape.

圖14(a)、(b)是用於說明縱隔斷用壁板起到門的功能的圖。14(a) and 14(b) are views for explaining the function of the partition wall for the partition.

圖15(a)、(b)是用於說明縱隔斷用壁板起到門的功能的圖。Fig. 15 (a) and (b) are views for explaining the function of the partition wall for the partition.

圖16(a)、(b)是用於說明縱隔斷用壁板起到門的功能的圖。16(a) and 16(b) are views for explaining the function of the partition wall for the partition.

圖17(a)、(b)是用於說明縱隔斷用壁板起到門的功能的圖。17(a) and 17(b) are views for explaining the function of the partition wall for the partition.

圖18(a)、(b)是用於說明在縱隔斷用壁板的側端部形成的臺階部的功能的圖。18(a) and 18(b) are views for explaining the function of the step portion formed at the side end portion of the vertical partitioning wall panel.

圖19(a)~(e)是表示將冷藏箱內分隔成3個區域(3室)時的變形實施例的圖。19(a) to 19(e) are diagrams showing a modified example in the case where the inside of the refrigerator is divided into three regions (three chambers).

圖20(a)~(e)是表示將冷藏箱內分隔成2個區域(2室)或1個區域(1室)時的變形實施例的圖。20(a) to (e) are views showing a modified example in which the inside of the refrigerator is divided into two regions (two chambers) or one region (one chamber).

圖21是表示橫隔斷用壁板的固定增強部件的立體圖。Fig. 21 is a perspective view showing a fixing reinforcing member of a partition wall panel.

圖22是表示在樹脂製的蓋上直立設置有縱隔斷用壁板的狀態的立體圖,其中,上述樹脂製的蓋設置在冷藏箱的底面上。FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing a state in which a vertical partition wall panel is provided upright on a resin cover, and the resin cover is provided on the bottom surface of the refrigerator case.

圖23是圖22的G部放大圖。Fig. 23 is an enlarged view of a portion G of Fig. 22;

圖24是表示圖22所示的樹脂製的蓋的結構、及在冷藏箱的底面設置的槽的立體圖。Fig. 24 is a perspective view showing a structure of a resin cover shown in Fig. 22 and a groove provided on a bottom surface of the refrigerator.

1‧‧‧車輛主體1‧‧‧Vehicle body

1a‧‧‧駕駛室1a‧‧‧ cab

2‧‧‧貨箱(車輛用貨箱)2‧‧‧Cargo box (vehicle box)

3‧‧‧冷藏箱(箱體)3‧‧‧Refrigerator (box)

3a~3b‧‧‧背面的後門3a~3b‧‧‧ back door on the back

3c‧‧‧側壁上的側門3c‧‧‧Side door on the side wall

3d~3e‧‧‧緊固軌道(側壁側固定用軌道)3d~3e‧‧‧ fastening track (side wall side fixing rail)

3f‧‧‧狹縫狀的孔3f‧‧‧Slit-like holes

4‧‧‧第1橫隔斷用壁板(橫隔斷用壁板)4‧‧‧1st partition wall panel (horizontal partition wall panel)

5‧‧‧第2橫隔斷用壁板(橫隔斷用壁板)5‧‧‧2nd partition wall panel (cross partition wall panel)

6‧‧‧第1縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)6‧‧‧1st partition wall panel (separate partition wall panel)

7‧‧‧第2縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)7‧‧‧2nd longitudinal partition wall panel (slit partition wall panel)

8‧‧‧第3縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)8‧‧‧3rd longitudinal partition wall panel (slit partition wall panel)

9‧‧‧第4縱隔斷用壁板(縱隔斷用壁板)9‧‧‧4th longitudinal partitioning siding (longitudinal partitioning siding)

19a、19b‧‧‧緊固軌道(壁板側固定用軌道)19a, 19b‧‧‧ fastening track (slab side fixing rail)

100‧‧‧車輛100‧‧‧ Vehicles

A‧‧‧乾燥室A‧‧‧drying room

B‧‧‧冷藏室B‧‧‧Refrigerator

C‧‧‧冷凍室C‧‧‧freezer

Claims (6)

一種車輛用貨箱,其特徵在於包括:箱體,用於收納貨物且具備側壁側固定用軌道,上述側壁側固定用軌道安裝在該箱體兩側的內壁面上;可拆裝的2張橫隔斷用壁板,用於對上述箱體內進行前後分隔;以及可拆裝的多張縱隔斷用壁板,用於對上述箱體內進行左右分隔,在上述縱隔斷用壁板中的至少1張壁板的兩面安裝有壁板側固定用軌道,在上述橫隔斷用壁板的至少單面上安裝有:與上述側壁側固定用軌道聯結的側壁側固定用帶、以及與上述壁板側固定用軌道聯結的壁板側固定用帶,上述側壁側固定用帶與內壁面上安裝的上述側壁側固定用軌道聯結,並且上述壁板側固定用帶與上述縱隔斷用壁板上安裝的上述壁板側固定用軌道聯結,由此,上述橫隔斷用壁板直立設置並被固定從而對上述箱體內進行分隔,在上述縱隔斷用壁板的一面的下端部的一角安裝有第1插銷,並且在該縱隔斷用壁板的另一面的上端部中的、與該第1插銷成對角的部分安裝有第2插銷,上述縱隔斷用壁板能夠以上述第1插銷和上述第2插銷中的任一個為支點進行轉動。 A vehicular cargo box, comprising: a casing for accommodating goods and having a side wall side fixing rail, wherein the side wall side fixing rails are mounted on inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the box; a partition wall panel for separating the front and rear of the box body; and a plurality of removable longitudinal partition wall panels for separating the left and right sides of the box body, at least 1 of the longitudinal partition wall panels a wall side fixing rail is attached to both sides of the wall panel, and a side wall side fixing belt coupled to the side wall side fixing rail and the wall side are attached to at least one surface of the side partitioning wall panel a wall-side fixing belt to which the fixing rail is coupled, the side wall side fixing belt being coupled to the side wall side fixing rail attached to the inner wall surface, and the wall panel side fixing belt and the vertical partitioning wall panel The side wall side fixing rails are coupled to each other, whereby the horizontal partitioning wall panels are erected and fixed to partition the casing, and a corner of a lower end portion of one side of the vertical partitioning wall panel a first plug is attached, and a second plug is attached to a portion of the upper end portion of the other side of the partition wall, which is diagonal to the first plug, and the vertical partition wall can be the first one Any one of the latch and the second latch described above is rotated as a fulcrum. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的車輛用貨箱,其中, 上述縱隔斷用壁板具有:按照預定間隔進行配置的3張平板、和配置在該3張平板之間的隔熱材料,用於將上述第1插銷安裝於上述縱隔斷用壁板上的安裝座、及用於將第2插銷安裝於上述縱隔斷用壁板上的安裝座固定於上述3張平板中的中央側的平板。 For example, the vehicle container according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein The partition wall panel includes three flat plates arranged at predetermined intervals, and a heat insulating material disposed between the three flat plates, and the first plug is attached to the vertical partition wall panel. The holder and the mount for attaching the second plug to the vertical partition wall are fixed to the flat plate on the center side of the three flat plates. 一種車輛用貨箱,其特徵在於包括:箱體,用於收納貨物且具備側壁側固定用軌道,上述側壁側固定用軌道安裝在該箱體兩側的內壁面上;可拆裝的2張橫隔斷用壁板,用於對上述箱體內進行前後分隔;以及可折裝的多張縱隔斷用壁板,用於對上述箱體內進行左右分隔,在上述縱隔斷用壁板中的至少1張壁板的兩面安裝有壁板側固定用軌道,在上述橫隔斷用壁板的至少單面上安裝有:與上述側壁側固定用軌道聯結的側壁側固定用帶、以及與上述壁板側固定用軌道聯結的壁板側固定用帶,上述側壁側固定用帶與內壁面上安裝的上述側壁側固定用軌道聯結,並且上述壁板側固定用帶與上述縱隔斷用壁板上安裝的上述壁板側固定用軌道聯結,由此,上述橫隔斷用壁板直立設置並被固定從而對上述箱體內進行分隔,在上述箱體的底面設置有槽,對上述箱體內進行分隔的上述橫隔斷用壁板或上述縱 隔斷用壁板直立設置於遮擋上述槽的樹脂製或木製的蓋上。 A vehicular cargo box, comprising: a casing for accommodating goods and having a side wall side fixing rail, wherein the side wall side fixing rails are mounted on inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the box; a partition wall panel for separating the front and rear of the box body; and a plurality of foldable partition wall panels for separating the left and right sides of the box body, at least 1 of the longitudinal partition wall panels a wall side fixing rail is attached to both sides of the wall panel, and a side wall side fixing belt coupled to the side wall side fixing rail and the wall side are attached to at least one surface of the side partitioning wall panel a wall-side fixing belt to which the fixing rail is coupled, the side wall side fixing belt being coupled to the side wall side fixing rail attached to the inner wall surface, and the wall panel side fixing belt and the vertical partitioning wall panel The wall-side fixing rails are coupled to each other, whereby the horizontal partitioning wall panels are erected and fixed to partition the casing, and a groove is provided in a bottom surface of the casing. Line delimited by the lateral wall or the vertical partition The partition wall panel is erected on a resin or wooden cover that blocks the groove. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述的車輛用貨箱,其中,在處於直立設置狀態的上述縱隔斷用壁板的側端形成有臺階。 The vehicle container according to any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, wherein a step is formed at a side end of the vertical partition wall in an upright installation state. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述的車輛用貨箱,其中,穿過上述側壁側固定用帶並對其進行固定的2個U字形金屬零件以預定間隔安裝在上述橫隔斷用壁板的表面,穿過上述壁板側固定用帶並對其進行固定的2個U字形金屬零件以預定間隔安裝在上述橫隔斷用壁板的表面。 The vehicular cargo container according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the two U-shaped metal parts that pass through the side wall side fixing belt and are fixed thereto are attached to the horizontal at predetermined intervals. The surface of the partition wall is attached to the surface of the horizontal partition wall at a predetermined interval by two U-shaped metal parts which pass through the wall side fixing belt and are fixed thereto. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的車輛用貨箱,其中,上述側壁側固定用帶及上述壁板側固定用帶分別具有帶主體和聯結用金屬零件,其中,該帶主體的末端穿過上述連接用金屬零件後折返並進行縫製從而將上述聯結用金屬零件安裝於該帶主體的端部,上述帶主體的端部的縫製部的厚度大於上述橫隔斷用壁板的表面和上述U字形金屬零件之間的間隙尺寸。 The vehicle case according to claim 5, wherein the side wall side fixing belt and the wall side fixing belt each have a belt main body and a joint metal part, wherein the end of the belt main body passes through The connecting metal member is folded back and sewn to attach the joint metal member to the end portion of the belt main body, and the thickness of the sewn portion of the end portion of the belt main body is larger than the surface of the cross partition wall and the U-shape. The size of the gap between metal parts.
TW099145464A 2010-01-21 2010-12-23 Vehicle container TWI457523B (en)

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KR20110085864A (en) 2011-07-27
JP5360910B2 (en) 2013-12-04

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