TWI447425B - Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI447425B
TWI447425B TW100123386A TW100123386A TWI447425B TW I447425 B TWI447425 B TW I447425B TW 100123386 A TW100123386 A TW 100123386A TW 100123386 A TW100123386 A TW 100123386A TW I447425 B TWI447425 B TW I447425B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
multilayer film
layer
substrate
functional layer
light
Prior art date
Application number
TW100123386A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201303345A (en
Inventor
Chao Ying Lin
Jen Huai Chang
Original Assignee
Extend Optronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Extend Optronics Corp filed Critical Extend Optronics Corp
Priority to TW100123386A priority Critical patent/TWI447425B/en
Publication of TW201303345A publication Critical patent/TW201303345A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI447425B publication Critical patent/TWI447425B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Description

車用顯示鏡及其製作方法Vehicle display mirror and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係有關於一種車用顯示鏡及其製作方法,尤指一種可作為車子的後視鏡來使用的車用顯示鏡及其製作方法。The present invention relates to a vehicle display mirror and a method of fabricating the same, and more particularly to a vehicle display mirror that can be used as a rearview mirror of a vehicle and a method of fabricating the same.

以往,傳統後視鏡的反射鏡組是透過金屬鍍層或多層膜反射層反射後方影像,而提供駕駛者隨時可監控行車週遭的安全。然而,在光線太亮入射光較強的白天,或是,後方駕使車輛大燈照射的入射光對應於後視鏡時,就會產生眩光現象,使駕駛者無法在反射鏡組上將成像看的清楚,故這種狀況是牽涉到鏡組反射率太高而容易形成的狀態,若在入射光很強的情況下,能減少透射率則就會減輕這種狀況發生,因此,如何減輕後視鏡防眩狀況是牽涉到反射鏡組於反射上問題,值得進一步創新與研發。In the past, the mirror group of the conventional rearview mirror reflected the rear image through the metal plating layer or the multilayer film reflection layer, so that the driver can monitor the safety around the vehicle at any time. However, when the light is too bright and the incident light is strong, or when the incident light that causes the headlights of the vehicle to illuminate corresponds to the rearview mirror, glare will occur, making it impossible for the driver to view the image on the mirror group. Clear, so this situation involves a state in which the reflectivity of the mirror is too high to be easily formed. If the incident light is strong, the transmittance can be reduced to reduce the occurrence of this condition. Therefore, how to reduce the situation The anti-glare condition of the mirror is related to the reflection of the mirror group, which deserves further innovation and research and development.

本發明實施例在於提供一種車用顯示鏡及其製作方法。車用顯示鏡不但可作為車子的後視鏡來使用,而且安裝於車用顯示鏡內的顯示螢幕能夠提供給使用者較清楚的顯示畫面。The embodiment of the invention provides a display mirror for a vehicle and a manufacturing method thereof. The vehicle display mirror can be used not only as a rear view mirror of the car, but also a display screen installed in the vehicle display mirror to provide a clearer display to the user.

本發明實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡,其包括:一反射式偏光單元及一影像顯示單元。反射式偏光單元至少包括一由多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊所組成的多層膜反射片,上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z 方向的折射率。影像顯示單元包括至少一顯示螢幕,其中多層膜反射片設置於顯示螢幕上。Embodiments of the present invention provide a display mirror for a vehicle, including: a reflective polarizing unit and an image display unit. The reflective polarizing unit comprises at least one multilayer film reflection sheet composed of a plurality of layers of polymer optical films stacked on each other, and at least one of the plurality of multilayer polymer optical films is a birefringent material layer, which conforms to the condition of NX≠NY≠NZ, wherein NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is the light in Z. The refractive index of the direction. The image display unit includes at least one display screen, wherein the multilayer film reflection sheet is disposed on the display screen.

本發明實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括下列步驟:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率;(B)將多層膜反射片進行延伸;(C)將一第一功能層及一第二功能層分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,以完成一反射式偏光單元;(D)將反射式偏光單元裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸;最後,(E)將上述符合顯示螢幕大小的反射式偏光單元貼附在顯示螢幕上。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for fabricating a display lens for a vehicle, comprising the steps of: (A) stacking a plurality of polymer optical films on each other and co-pending into a multilayer film reflection sheet, wherein at least one layer of the multilayer polymer optical film Is a birefringent material layer that conforms to the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ, where NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is the refractive index of light in the Z direction; (B) Extending the multilayer film reflective sheet; (C) forming or attaching a first functional layer and a second functional layer respectively on a first surface and a second surface of the multilayer film reflective sheet to complete a reflection (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit into a predetermined size conforming to a display screen size; and finally, (E) attaching the above-mentioned reflective polarizing unit conforming to the display screen size to the display screen.

本發明實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括下列步驟:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率;(B)將該多層膜反射片進行延伸;(C)將一第一基板與一第一功能層分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且將一第二基板與一第二功能層分別成形或貼附於該第一功能層上與該第一基板上,以完成一反射式偏光單元;(D)將該反射式偏光單元裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸;最後,(E)將上述符合該顯示螢幕大小的反射式偏光單元貼附在該顯示螢幕上。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for fabricating a display lens for a vehicle, comprising the steps of: (A) stacking a plurality of polymer optical films on each other and co-pending into a multilayer film reflection sheet, wherein at least one layer of the multilayer polymer optical film Is a birefringent material layer that conforms to the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ, where NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is the refractive index of light in the Z direction; (B) Extending the multilayer film reflective sheet; (C) forming or attaching a first substrate and a first functional layer to a first surface and a second surface of the multilayer film reflective sheet, respectively, and Forming or attaching a second substrate and a second functional layer respectively on the first functional layer and the first substrate to complete a reflective polarizing unit; (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit into a conformance A predetermined size of the screen size is displayed; finally, (E) the above-mentioned reflective polarizing unit conforming to the display screen size is attached to the display screen.

本發明實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括下列步驟:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率;(B)將該多層膜反射片進行延伸;(C)將一第一基板與一第二基板分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且將一第一功能層與一第二功能層分別成形或貼附於該第一基板上與該第二基板上,以完成一反射式偏光單元;(D)將該反射式偏光單元裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸;最後,(E)將上述符合該顯示螢幕大小的反射式偏光單元貼附在該顯示螢幕上。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for fabricating a display lens for a vehicle, comprising the steps of: (A) stacking a plurality of polymer optical films on each other and co-pending into a multilayer film reflection sheet, wherein at least one layer of the multilayer polymer optical film Is a birefringent material layer that conforms to the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ, where NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is the refractive index of light in the Z direction; (B) Extending the multilayer film reflective sheet; (C) forming or attaching a first substrate and a second substrate to a first surface of the multilayer film reflective sheet and a second surface, and a functional layer and a second functional layer are separately formed or attached on the first substrate and the second substrate to complete a reflective polarizing unit; (D) the reflective polarizing unit is cut into a conforming one The predetermined size of the screen size is displayed; finally, (E) the above-mentioned reflective polarizing unit conforming to the display screen size is attached to the display screen.

綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的車用顯示鏡及其製作方法,其可透過“一由多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊所組成的多層膜反射片”的設計,以使得本發明的車用顯示鏡可作為車子的後視鏡來使用,且使得安裝於車用顯示鏡內的顯示螢幕能夠提供給使用者較清楚的顯示畫面。In summary, the display mirror for a vehicle and the method for fabricating the same according to the embodiments of the present invention can transmit the design of a multilayer reflective sheet composed of a plurality of layers of polymer optical films stacked on each other to make the present invention The vehicle display mirror can be used as a rear view mirror of the car, and the display screen installed in the vehicle display mirror can provide a clear display to the user.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings.

〔第一實施例〕[First Embodiment]

請參閱圖1A及圖1B所示,本發明第一實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡M,其包括:一反射式偏光單元1及一影像顯示單元2,其中反射式偏光單元1至少包括一由多層高 分子光學薄膜100相互堆疊所組成的多層膜反射片10(如圖1A所示),影像顯示單元2包括至少一顯示螢幕20,且多層膜反射片10可設置於顯示螢幕20上(如圖1B所示)。再者,上述多層高分子光學薄膜100中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其在特定波長下其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率。另外,反射式偏光單元1更進一步包括:一第一功能層11A及一第二功能層11B,其分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片10的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,其中第一功能層11A與第二功能層11B皆可為金屬氧化物層或紫外光吸收層。Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a display mirror M for a vehicle, comprising: a reflective polarizing unit 1 and an image display unit 2, wherein the reflective polarizing unit 1 includes at least one Multi-layer high The multilayer optical film 100 is stacked on each other (as shown in FIG. 1A). The image display unit 2 includes at least one display screen 20, and the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 can be disposed on the display screen 20 (FIG. 1B). Shown). Furthermore, at least one of the above multilayer polymer optical films 100 is a layer of birefringent material which meets the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ at a specific wavelength, wherein NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, and NY is light. The refractive index in the Y direction, NZ is the refractive index of light in the Z direction. In addition, the reflective polarizing unit 1 further includes a first functional layer 11A and a second functional layer 11B respectively formed on or attached to a first surface of the multilayer film reflective sheet 10 and a second surface. The first functional layer 11A and the second functional layer 11B may each be a metal oxide layer or an ultraviolet light absorbing layer.

再者,依據不同的使用需求,上述多層高分子光學薄膜100一般在製作時亦可以在其上下表面分別設置厚度較厚的保護層來保護高分子光學薄膜100內部的多層膜,上述多層高分子光學薄膜100中至少有一層可為一用於反射紫外光的紫外光反射層,再者更可以包含一反射紅外線的紅外線反射層,紫外光或紅外線反射層可由單層或多層光學膜所組成,製作方式可以使用高分子多層膜,亦可以添加金屬氧化物顆粒、或添加紫外光吸收劑,可以使用塗佈(coating)或者押出(extrusion)或者以感壓膠或UV膠固化等方式貼合(lamination)設置於高分子多層膜100之任一表面上,亦可以可以設置其他功能層,如可設置增加高分子多層膜100結構本體強度與韌性的結構層或抗刮強度的保護層,或具有自潔效果的奈米層或設置具有聚光、折光或擴散能力的微結構層於高分子多層膜100之任意一表面上。設置具有特定光學效果的光學微結構層的結構體可為菱 鏡形(prism)、金字塔形(pyramid)、半球形(hemisphere)、非球面(aspheric)、菲涅爾透鏡(Fresnel lens)、柱狀(lenticular)或者可以設置光柵(grating)結構。另外,多層膜反射片10可通過單軸延伸或雙軸延伸而成形,以使得多層膜反射片10在光譜380nm~780nm的平均穿透率可選擇性地介於30%至90%之間,這樣可以有效控制光線的強度。此外,如果多層膜反射片10通過雙軸延伸而成形的話,依據不同的使用需求,多層膜反射片10可選擇性地具有偏光特性或不具有偏光特性。In addition, the multilayer polymer optical film 100 may be provided with a thick protective layer on the upper and lower surfaces to protect the multilayer film inside the polymer optical film 100, which is a multilayer polymer. At least one layer of the optical film 100 may be an ultraviolet light reflecting layer for reflecting ultraviolet light, and further may include an infrared reflecting layer reflecting infrared rays, and the ultraviolet light or infrared reflecting layer may be composed of a single layer or a plurality of optical films. The production method can use a polymer multilayer film, or add metal oxide particles, or add an ultraviolet light absorber, and can be applied by coating or extrusion or by pressure sensitive adhesive or UV adhesive curing ( Lamination) may be disposed on any surface of the polymer multilayer film 100, and may also be provided with other functional layers, such as a protective layer capable of providing a structural layer or scratch resistance for increasing the strength and toughness of the structural body of the polymer multilayer film 100, or a self-cleaning nano layer or a microstructure layer having a collecting, refraction or diffusion capability in the polymer multilayer film 100 On the surface. The structure for setting an optical microstructure layer having a specific optical effect may be a diamond A prism, a pyramid, a hemisphere, an aspheric, a Fresnel lens, a lenticular or a grating structure may be provided. In addition, the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 can be formed by uniaxial stretching or biaxial stretching, so that the average transmittance of the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 in the spectrum of 380 nm to 780 nm can be selectively between 30% and 90%. This can effectively control the intensity of light. Further, if the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 is formed by biaxial stretching, the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 may selectively have a polarization characteristic or no polarization characteristics depending on different use requirements.

舉例來說,多層膜反射片10的結構即為由多數層高低折射率順序疊合而成,如圖1A中疊合的高分子光學薄膜100,而實際上多層膜反射片10內部多數層高分子光學薄膜100所堆疊的層數可由數十層到數百層之多,而圖1A中僅示意多層結構,並未畫出數百層的結構,此數十到數百層的高分子光學薄膜基本單元為少兩種材質反覆排列所構成,其中一材質具有NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,而光學薄膜中各層的光學厚度(折射率和物理厚度乘積)將造成光學相位差(phase difference),特定光學相位差將會產生光學干涉(interference)的必要條件。透過整體多層膜反射片10厚度、材料與製作程序中延伸程度來改變其光學特性,可依照實際需求進行設計。多層膜反射片10的特性可依據需求來進行調整,特別是經過單軸或雙軸延伸成形方式之後,能使得多層膜反射片10在光線於光譜380nm~780nm的穿透率可選擇性地介於30%至90%之間。For example, the structure of the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 is formed by laminating a plurality of layers of high and low refractive index, as shown in FIG. 1A, the polymer optical film 100 is superposed, and in fact, the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 has a large inner layer. The number of layers in which the molecular optical film 100 is stacked may be from tens of layers to hundreds of layers, and only the multilayer structure is illustrated in FIG. 1A, and hundreds of layers of structures are not shown, and the tens to hundreds of layers of polymer optics are not shown. The basic unit of the film is composed of two kinds of materials which are arranged in reverse, one of which has the condition of NX≠NY≠NZ, and the optical thickness (the product of the refractive index and the physical thickness) of each layer in the optical film causes an optical phase difference. The specific optical phase difference will create the necessary conditions for optical interference. Through the thickness of the integral multilayer film sheet 10, the material and the degree of elongation in the manufacturing process to change its optical characteristics, it can be designed according to actual needs. The characteristics of the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 can be adjusted according to requirements, in particular, after the uniaxial or biaxial stretching forming method, the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 can be selectively interposed in the transmittance of light at a spectrum of 380 nm to 780 nm. Between 30% and 90%.

此外,多層膜反射片10能利用單軸或雙軸延伸成形方式,以有效調整P和S偏振態的比例,其亦能僅利用雙 軸延伸調整產生無偏振態的光線。再者可於多層膜反射片的10內部的高分子多層膜100任一表面設置表面結構,表面結構一般除了可以提供物理結構性的附加功能如防沾黏,防刮傷之功能外,也可以設置成為具有光觸媒層或自潔層的功能,當光束打入具有光觸媒層後可以分解環境有害物質。除了特殊功能用途外,設置表面結構另外的功能是能提供光學的用途,如設置菱鏡形(prism)、金字塔形(pyramid)、半球形(hemisphere)、非球面(aspheric)、菲涅爾透鏡(Fresnel lens)、光柵(grating)或以上結構之組合。簡言之,於高分子多層膜100表面設置表面結構可以產生聚光、混光、折光、散射光線等光學效果。In addition, the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 can utilize a uniaxial or biaxial stretching forming method to effectively adjust the ratio of the P and S polarization states, and it can also utilize only double Axial extension adjustment produces light in a non-polarized state. Furthermore, a surface structure may be provided on any surface of the polymer multilayer film 100 inside the multilayer reflective sheet 10, and the surface structure generally has the functions of providing physical structure, such as anti-sticking and scratch-proof functions. It is provided with the function of having a photocatalyst layer or a self-cleaning layer, and when the light beam is driven into the photocatalyst layer, it can decompose environmental harmful substances. In addition to special functional uses, the additional function of setting the surface structure is to provide optical applications such as setting prism, pyramid, hemisphere, aspheric, Fresnel lens. (Fresnel lens), grating or a combination of the above. In short, the surface structure on the surface of the polymer multilayer film 100 can produce optical effects such as condensing, mixing, refraction, and scattering light.

製作程序中,特別的是,在多層膜反射片10形成時,可再經過延伸機以單軸方向或是雙軸方向的延伸成形方式,使得內部高分子的分子鏈與配向結構改變,改變其物理特性,延伸成形方式的參數包括延伸的溫度、延伸速率、延伸倍率、收縮率、延伸的軌道路徑與熱固(heat setting)溫度和時間等。In the production process, in particular, when the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 is formed, it can be changed in a uniaxial direction or a biaxial direction by an extension machine, so that the molecular chain and the alignment structure of the internal polymer are changed, and the modification thereof is changed. Physical characteristics, parameters of the extended forming method include extended temperature, elongation rate, stretching ratio, shrinkage ratio, extended orbital path, heat setting temperature and time, and the like.

如利用單軸或雙軸延伸後(一般單軸延伸倍率可達1.5至6倍,甚至更大的倍率,視需求與薄膜材料而定),其中多層高分子薄膜100的薄膜材料包括對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Terephthalate,PET)、聚碳酸脂(Polycarbonate ,PC)、三醋酸纖維素(Tri-acetyl Cellulose,TAC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粒子(Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)、MS塑膠(Methylmethacrylate styrene)、聚丙烯(Polypropylene,PP)、聚苯乙烯(Polystyrene,PS)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、或環烯共聚物(Cyclic Olefin Copolymer,COC) 、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Naphthalate,PEN),聚氟乙烯(Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene,ETFE),聚乳酸(Polylactide,PLA),或者以上述材料混合或聚合所得的材質。經單軸伸成形方式後的光學元件可以有特定方向的偏光效果,並可藉以調整其偏振的光線波長範圍。For example, after uniaxial or biaxial stretching (generally uniaxial stretching magnification can be 1.5 to 6 times, or even larger magnification, depending on the demand and film material), the film material of the multilayer polymer film 100 includes terephthalic acid. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Polycarbonate (PC), Tri-acetyl Cellulose (TAC), Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), MS plastic (Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET) Methylmethacrylate styrene), Polypropylene (PP), Polystyrene (PS), Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), or Cyclic Olefin Copolymer (COC) , polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE), polylactide (PLA), or a material obtained by mixing or polymerizing the above materials. The optical element after the uniaxial stretching method can have a polarizing effect in a specific direction and can adjust the wavelength range of the light of its polarization.

若為雙軸延伸成形方式(雙軸延伸兩軸延伸倍率可不相同,亦可為依序雙軸或同時雙軸延伸),除了可以調整波長範圍外,更能控制經多層膜反射片10的光線的P偏振與S偏振的比例,亦可調整至接近無偏振態。In the case of the biaxial extension forming method (the biaxial stretching two-axis extension ratio may be different, or the sequential biaxial or simultaneous biaxial stretching), in addition to adjusting the wavelength range, the light passing through the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 can be more controlled. The ratio of P polarization to S polarization can also be adjusted to be close to the non-polarization state.

請參閱圖1C所示,本發明第一實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜100相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片10,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜100中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率(S100);(B)將多層膜反射片10進行延伸(S102);(C)將一第一功能層11A及一第二功能層11B分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片10的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,以完成一反射式偏光單元1(S104);(D)將反射式偏光單元1裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸(S106);最後,(E)將上述符合顯示螢幕20大小的反射式偏光單元1貼附在顯示螢幕20上(S108)。Referring to FIG. 1C, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a display lens for a vehicle, comprising: (A) stacking and co-plying a multilayer polymer optical film 100 into a multilayer film reflection sheet 10, wherein the above At least one layer of the multilayer polymer optical film 100 is a layer of birefringent material, which conforms to the condition of NX≠NY≠NZ, wherein NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is light. a refractive index in the Z direction (S100); (B) extending the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 (S102); (C) forming or attaching a first functional layer 11A and a second functional layer 11B to the multilayer film, respectively a first surface of the reflective sheet 10 and a second surface to complete a reflective polarizing unit 1 (S104); (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit 1 to a predetermined size corresponding to a display screen size ( S106); Finally, (E) the above-described reflective polarizing unit 1 conforming to the size of the display screen 20 is attached to the display screen 20 (S108).

關於利用多層押出的方式形成多層的基材,舉例來說,請參閱圖1D所示,不同的之材料,透過不同的進料區產生多層的效果,此例中,材料透過主進料區D1與次進料區D2分別進料,再利用進料螺桿D3與分佈於進料區的 加熱器D4將材料混合。各層材料透過此種方式可有很大的選擇性,各層材料可以為不同材料,其中可於特定層中摻入透光擴散顆粒,同時熔融混煉於製程供料機台上。經過模頭D5押出,可以得到一定的厚度,再經過滾輪D6調整基材厚度,並能針對一個表面或是上下表面的壓模產生表面結構,最後才經過冷卻平台D7固化材料,並以檢測裝置D8檢測擴散元件的特性是否符合要求。For forming a multi-layered substrate by means of a multi-layer extrusion, for example, as shown in FIG. 1D, different materials are used to produce a multi-layer effect through different feed zones. In this example, the material passes through the main feed zone D1. Feeding separately from the secondary feed zone D2, and then using the feed screw D3 and distributed in the feed zone Heater D4 mixes the materials. The material of each layer can be highly selective in this way, and the materials of each layer can be different materials, wherein the light-transmitting diffusion particles can be mixed in a specific layer and melt-kneaded on the process feeder table. After the die D5 is pushed out, a certain thickness can be obtained, and the thickness of the substrate can be adjusted by the roller D6, and the surface structure can be generated for the stamper of one surface or the upper and lower surfaces, and finally the material is solidified by the cooling platform D7, and the detecting device is used. D8 detects if the characteristics of the diffusing element meet the requirements.

本發明之實施例之一,多層膜反射片10乃由多種複合材料輪流反覆堆疊之多層共押出製程所製作材料,多種高分子所構成之多層膜反射片10的折射率差異與其厚度有達到干涉條件的條件,就可以造成光線的偏振反射,但因滿足薄膜干涉條件較為嚴格,光學鏡片鍍膜技術中常見多需要十幾層到數百層等高低折射率材料反覆堆疊來達成高反射率的需求,而本發明中的多層膜反射片10亦可藉由類似薄膜干涉中多層高低折射率材料堆疊的多次干涉反射來增加偏振光的光線反射率,折射率差異越高,堆疊越多層且厚度控制越均勻其針對特定波長的反射率越好。舉例來說,本實施例共押出時以PET與PEN兩種材料反覆堆疊即(AB)n 架構,其中n為整數值,依設計常約介於10~500之間,較佳值約120~180之間,當延伸時的溫度控制在拉伸分子材料的雙折射異向性發生時就可以使多層堆疊的膜堆產生異向性與等向性的折射率變化,而搭配設計的1/4光學波長設計之厚度設計,即可達成多層膜干涉的條件。In one embodiment of the present invention, the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 is made of a plurality of composite materials in which a plurality of composite materials are alternately stacked and stacked, and the refractive index difference of the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 composed of a plurality of polymers interferes with the thickness thereof. Conditional conditions can cause polarized reflection of light, but because of the stricter film interference conditions, optical lens coating technology often requires more than a dozen layers to hundreds of layers of high and low refractive index materials to be stacked repeatedly to achieve high reflectivity. However, the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 of the present invention can also increase the light reflectance of the polarized light by multiple interference reflections of the multilayer high-low refractive index material stack in the similar film interference. The higher the refractive index difference, the more multilayer and the thickness of the stack. The more uniform the control, the better the reflectance for a particular wavelength. For example, in the embodiment, the PET and PEN materials are stacked in the same manner as the (AB) n structure, wherein n is an integer value, and the design is usually between 10 and 500, preferably about 120~. Between 180, when the temperature control during the extension occurs, the birefringence anisotropy of the stretched molecular material can cause the anisotropic and isotropic refractive index changes of the multilayer stacked film stack, and the design 1/ 4 The design of the thickness of the optical wavelength design can achieve the conditions of multilayer film interference.

〔第二實施例〕[Second embodiment]

請參閱圖2A所示,本發明第二實施例提供一種車用 顯示鏡,其包括:一反射式偏光單元1及一影像顯示單元(圖未示)。由圖2A與圖1A的比較可知,第二實施例與第一實施例最大的差別在於:在第二實施例中,反射式偏光單元1更進一步包括:一第一基板12A及一第二基板12B,其分別成形或貼附於第一功能層11A上與第二功能層11B上。舉例來說,第一基板12A與第二基板12B皆可為選自於由聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(polyethylene Terephthalate,PET)、聚碳酸酯(Poly Carbonate,PC)、聚乙烯(polyethylene,PE)、聚氯乙烯(Poly Vinyl Chloride,PVC)、聚丙烯(Poly Propylene,PP)、聚苯乙烯(Poly Styrene,PS)、及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polyrnethylmethacrylate,PMMA)所組成的群組。Referring to FIG. 2A, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle. The display mirror comprises: a reflective polarizing unit 1 and an image display unit (not shown). 2A and FIG. 1A, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that, in the second embodiment, the reflective polarizing unit 1 further includes: a first substrate 12A and a second substrate. 12B, which is formed or attached to the first functional layer 11A and the second functional layer 11B, respectively. For example, the first substrate 12A and the second substrate 12B may be selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (Poly Carbonate, PC), and polyethylene. Group of PE), Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC), Polypropylene (PP), Poly Styrene (PS), and Polyrnethylmethacrylate (PMMA) .

請參閱圖2B所示,本發明第二實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜100相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片10,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜100中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率(S200);(B)將多層膜反射片10進行延伸(S202);(C)將一第一功能層11A及一第二功能層11B分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片10的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且將一第一基板12A及一第二基板12B分別成形或貼附於第一功能層11A上與第二功能層11B上,以完成一反射式偏光單元1(S204);(D)將反射式偏光單元1裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸(S206);最後,(E)將上述符合顯示螢幕20大小的反射式偏光單元1貼附在顯示螢幕20上 (S208)。Referring to FIG. 2B, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a display lens for a vehicle, comprising: (A) stacking and co-plying a multilayer polymer optical film 100 into a multilayer film reflection sheet 10, wherein the above At least one layer of the multilayer polymer optical film 100 is a layer of birefringent material, which conforms to the condition of NX≠NY≠NZ, wherein NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is light. a refractive index in the Z direction (S200); (B) extending the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 (S202); (C) forming or attaching a first functional layer 11A and a second functional layer 11B to the multilayer film, respectively a first surface of the reflective sheet 10 and a second surface, and a first substrate 12A and a second substrate 12B are respectively formed or attached on the first functional layer 11A and the second functional layer 11B. Completing a reflective polarizing unit 1 (S204); (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit 1 into a predetermined size conforming to a display screen size (S206); finally, (E) reflecting the above-mentioned size corresponding to the display screen 20 The polarizing unit 1 is attached to the display screen 20 (S208).

〔第三實施例〕[Third embodiment]

請參閱圖3A所示,本發明第三實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡,其包括:一反射式偏光單元1及一影像顯示單元(圖未示)。由圖3A與圖1A的比較可知,第三實施例與第一實施例最大的差別在於:第一基板12A與第一功能層11A分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片10的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且第二基板12B與第二功能層11B分別成形或貼附於第一功能層11A上與第一基板12A上。Referring to FIG. 3A, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a display mirror for a vehicle, including: a reflective polarizing unit 1 and an image display unit (not shown). As can be seen from the comparison between FIG. 3A and FIG. 1A, the greatest difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first substrate 12A and the first functional layer 11A are respectively formed or attached to a first surface of the multilayer film reflection sheet 10. On the upper surface and the second surface, the second substrate 12B and the second functional layer 11B are respectively formed or attached on the first functional layer 11A and the first substrate 12A.

請參閱圖3B所示,本發明第三實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜100相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片10,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜100中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率(S300);(B)將多層膜反射片10進行延伸(S302);(C)將一第一基板12A與一第一功能層11A分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片10的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且將一第二基板12B與一第二功能層11B分別成形或貼附於第一功能層11A上與第一基板12A上,以完成一反射式偏光單元1(S304);(D)將反射式偏光單元1裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸(S306);最後,(E)將上述符合顯示螢幕20大小的反射式偏光單元1貼附在顯示螢幕20上(S308)。Referring to FIG. 3B, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a display lens for a vehicle, comprising: (A) stacking and co-plying a multilayer polymer optical film 100 into a multilayer film reflection sheet 10, wherein the above At least one layer of the multilayer polymer optical film 100 is a layer of birefringent material, which conforms to the condition of NX≠NY≠NZ, wherein NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is light. a refractive index in the Z direction (S300); (B) extending the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 (S302); (C) forming or attaching a first substrate 12A and a first functional layer 11A to the multilayer film respectively a first surface and a second surface of the sheet 10, and a second substrate 12B and a second functional layer 11B are respectively formed or attached on the first functional layer 11A and the first substrate 12A to complete a reflective polarizing unit 1 (S304); (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit 1 into a predetermined size conforming to a display screen size (S306); finally, (E) reflecting the above-mentioned reflecting display screen size The polarizing unit 1 is attached to the display screen 20 (S308).

〔第四實施例〕[Fourth embodiment]

請參閱圖4A所示,本發明第四實施例提供一種車用 顯示鏡,其包括:一反射式偏光單元1及一影像顯示單元(圖未示)。由圖4A與圖1A的比較可知,第四實施例與第一實施例最大的差別在於:第一基板12A與第二基板12B分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片10的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且第一功能層11A與第二功能層11B分別成形或貼附於第一基板12A上與第二基板12B上。Referring to FIG. 4A, a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle. The display mirror comprises: a reflective polarizing unit 1 and an image display unit (not shown). 4A and FIG. 1A, the greatest difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first substrate 12A and the second substrate 12B are respectively formed or attached to a first surface of the multilayer film reflection sheet 10. And a second surface, and the first functional layer 11A and the second functional layer 11B are respectively formed or attached on the first substrate 12A and the second substrate 12B.

請參閱圖4B所示,本發明第四實施例提供一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜100相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片10,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜100中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率(S400);(B)將多層膜反射片10進行延伸(S402);(C)將一第一基板12A與一第二基板12B分別成形或貼附於多層膜反射片10的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且將一第一功能層11A與一第二功能層11B分別成形或貼附於第一基板12A上與第二基板12B上,以完成一反射式偏光單元1(S404);(D)將反射式偏光單元1裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸(S406);最後,(E)將上述符合顯示螢幕20大小的反射式偏光單元1貼附在顯示螢幕20上(S408)。Referring to FIG. 4B, a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a display lens for a vehicle, comprising: (A) stacking and co-plying a multilayer polymer optical film 100 into a multilayer film reflection sheet 10, wherein the above At least one layer of the multilayer polymer optical film 100 is a layer of birefringent material, which conforms to the condition of NX≠NY≠NZ, wherein NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is light. a refractive index in the Z direction (S400); (B) extending the multilayer film reflection sheet 10 (S402); (C) forming or attaching a first substrate 12A and a second substrate 12B to the multilayer film reflection sheet, respectively Forming or attaching a first functional layer 11A and a second functional layer 11B to a first substrate 12A and a second substrate 12B, respectively, to complete a The reflective polarizing unit 1 (S404); (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit 1 into a predetermined size conforming to a display screen size (S406); finally, (E) reflecting the above-mentioned reflective polarizing light corresponding to the size of the display screen 20. The unit 1 is attached to the display screen 20 (S408).

〔實施例的可能功效〕[Possible effects of the examples]

綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的車用顯示鏡及其製作方法,其可透過“一由多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊所組成的多層膜反射片”的設計,以使得本發明的車用顯示鏡可作為車子的後視鏡來使用,且使得安裝於車用顯示鏡 內的顯示螢幕能夠提供給使用者較清楚的顯示畫面。In summary, the display mirror for a vehicle and the method for fabricating the same according to the embodiments of the present invention can transmit the design of a multilayer reflective sheet composed of a plurality of layers of polymer optical films stacked on each other to make the present invention The vehicle display mirror can be used as a rear view mirror of the car, and is mounted on the vehicle display mirror The display screen inside can provide a clearer display to the user.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之等效技術變化,均包含於本發明之範圍內。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalents of the invention are included in the scope of the invention.

M‧‧‧車用顯示鏡M‧‧‧Car display mirror

1‧‧‧反射式偏光單元1‧‧‧Reflective polarizing unit

10‧‧‧多層膜反射片10‧‧‧Multilayer film reflector

100‧‧‧高分子光學薄膜100‧‧‧Polymer optical film

11A‧‧‧第一功能層11A‧‧‧First functional layer

11B‧‧‧第二功能層11B‧‧‧Second functional layer

12A‧‧‧第一基板12A‧‧‧First substrate

12B‧‧‧第二基板12B‧‧‧second substrate

2‧‧‧影像顯示單元2‧‧‧Image display unit

20‧‧‧顯示螢幕20‧‧‧ Display screen

D1‧‧‧主進料區D1‧‧‧Main feed area

D2‧‧‧次進料區D2‧‧‧ feeding area

D3‧‧‧進料螺桿D3‧‧‧ Feed screw

D4‧‧‧加熱器D4‧‧‧heater

D5‧‧‧模頭D5‧‧‧ die

D6‧‧‧滾輪D6‧‧‧Roller

D7‧‧‧冷卻平台D7‧‧‧ cooling platform

D8‧‧‧檢測裝置D8‧‧‧Detection device

圖1A為本發明反射式偏光單元的第一實施例的側視示意圖;圖1B為本發明第一實施例的車用顯示鏡的立體示意圖;圖1C為本發明第一實施例的車用顯示鏡的製作方法的流程圖;圖1D為本發明用於共押出多層膜反射片的設備示意圖;圖2A為本發明反射式偏光單元的第二實施例的側視示意圖;圖2B為本發明第二實施例的車用顯示鏡的製作方法的流程圖;圖3A為本發明反射式偏光單元的第二實施例的側視示意圖;圖3B為本發明第二實施例的車用顯示鏡的製作方法的流程圖;圖4A為本發明反射式偏光單元的第二實施例的側視示意圖;以及圖4B為本發明第二實施例的車用顯示鏡的製作方法的流程圖。1A is a side view of a first embodiment of a reflective polarizing unit of the present invention; FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a display mirror for a vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 1C is a display for a vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1D is a schematic view of a device for co-extruding a multilayer reflective film according to the present invention; FIG. 2A is a side view of a second embodiment of a reflective polarizing unit of the present invention; FIG. 2A is a side view of a second embodiment of a reflective polarizing unit of the present invention; and FIG. 3B is a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a side view of a second embodiment of a reflective polarizing unit of the present invention; and FIG. 4B is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a vehicle display mirror according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

M‧‧‧車用顯示鏡M‧‧‧Car display mirror

1‧‧‧反射式偏光單元1‧‧‧Reflective polarizing unit

2‧‧‧影像顯示單元2‧‧‧Image display unit

20‧‧‧顯示螢幕20‧‧‧ Display screen

Claims (13)

一種車用顯示鏡,其包括:一反射式偏光單元,其至少包括一由多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊所組成的多層膜反射片,上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率;以及一影像顯示單元,其包括至少一顯示螢幕,其中上述至少一多層膜反射片設置於上述至少一顯示螢幕上其中,上述多層膜反射片中至少有兩層分別為一用於反射紫外光的紫外光反射層及一用於反射紅外線的紅外線反射層,上述多層膜反射片透過單軸或雙軸延伸成形方式,使得上述多層膜反射片在光譜380nm~780nm的平均穿透率介於30%至90%之間,以有效控制光線的強度,且上述多層膜反射片的內部的高分子多層膜的任一表面設置一具有一光觸媒層或自潔層。 A display mirror for a vehicle comprising: a reflective polarizing unit comprising at least one multilayer film reflective sheet composed of a plurality of layers of polymer optical films stacked on each other, at least one of the plurality of multilayer polymeric optical films being a layer of birefringent material , which meets the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ, where NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, NZ is the refractive index of light in the Z direction; and an image display unit including At least one display screen, wherein the at least one multilayer film reflection sheet is disposed on the at least one display screen, wherein at least two of the multilayer film reflection sheets are respectively an ultraviolet light reflection layer for reflecting ultraviolet light and In the infrared reflecting layer reflecting infrared rays, the multilayer film reflecting sheet is uniaxially or biaxially stretched, so that the average transmittance of the multilayer film reflecting sheet in the spectrum of 380 nm to 780 nm is between 30% and 90%, The intensity of the light is effectively controlled, and any surface of the polymer multilayer film inside the multilayer film reflection sheet is provided with a photocatalyst layer or a self-cleaning layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車用顯示鏡,其中該反射式偏光單元更進一步包括:一第一功能層及一第二功能層,其分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上。 The vehicular display mirror of claim 1, wherein the reflective polarizing unit further comprises: a first functional layer and a second functional layer respectively formed or attached to the multilayer reflective film; a first surface and a second surface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之車用顯示鏡,其中該反射式偏光單元更進一步包括:一第一基板及一第二基板,其分別成形或貼附於該第一功能層上與該第二功能層上。 The vehicular display mirror of claim 2, wherein the reflective polarizing unit further comprises: a first substrate and a second substrate respectively formed or attached to the first functional layer and On the second functional layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車用顯示鏡,其中該反射式偏光單元更進一步包括:一第一基板、一第二基板、一第一功能層、及一第二功能層,其中該第一基板與該第一功能層分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且該第二基板與該第二功能層分別成形或貼附於該第一功能層上與該第一基板上。 The vehicular display mirror of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the reflective polarizing unit further comprises: a first substrate, a second substrate, a first functional layer, and a second functional layer, wherein Forming or attaching the first substrate and the first functional layer to a first surface and a second surface of the multilayer film reflective sheet, respectively, and the second substrate and the second functional layer are respectively formed or attached to the second substrate The first functional layer is on the first substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車用顯示鏡,其中該反射式偏光單元更進一步包括:一第一基板、一第二基板、一第一功能層、及一第二功能層,其中該第一基板與該第二基板分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且該第一功能層與該第二功能層分別成形或貼附於該第一基板上與該第二基板上。 The vehicular display mirror of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the reflective polarizing unit further comprises: a first substrate, a second substrate, a first functional layer, and a second functional layer, wherein The first substrate and the second substrate are respectively formed on or attached to a first surface of the multilayer film reflective sheet and a second surface, and the first functional layer and the second functional layer are respectively formed or attached to the second functional layer. The first substrate is on the second substrate. 如申請專利範圍第3、4或5項所述之車用顯示鏡,其中該第一功能層與該第二功能層皆為金屬氧化物層或紫外光吸收層,且該第一基板與該第二基板皆為選自於由聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(polyethylene Terephthalate,PET)、聚碳酸酯(Poly Carbonate,PC)、聚乙烯(polyethylene,PE)、聚氯乙烯(Poly Vinyl Chloride,PVC)、聚丙烯(Poly Propylene,PP)、聚苯乙烯(Poly Styrene,PS)、及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)所組成的群組。 The vehicular display mirror of claim 3, wherein the first functional layer and the second functional layer are both a metal oxide layer or an ultraviolet light absorbing layer, and the first substrate and the first substrate The second substrate is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (Poly Carbonate, PC), polyethylene (PE), and polyvinyl chloride (Poly Vinyl Chloride). A group consisting of PVC), Poly Propylene (PP), Poly Styrene (PS), and Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA). 一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括下列步驟:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折 射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率,上述多層膜反射片中至少有兩層分別為一用於反射紫外光的紫外光反射層及一用於反射紅外線的紅外線反射層,上述多層膜反射片透過單軸或雙軸延伸成形方式,使得上述多層膜反射片在光譜380nm~780nm的平均穿透率介於30%至90%之間,以有效控制光線的強度,且上述多層膜反射片的內部的高分子多層膜的任一表面設置一具有一光觸媒層或自潔層。(B)將該多層膜反射片進行延伸;(C)將一第一功能層及一第二功能層分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,以完成一反射式偏光單元;(D)將該反射式偏光單元裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸;以及(E)將上述符合該顯示螢幕大小的反射式偏光單元貼附在該顯示螢幕上。 A method for manufacturing a display mirror for a vehicle, comprising the steps of: (A) stacking a plurality of polymer optical films on each other and co-pending into a multilayer film reflection sheet, wherein at least one of the plurality of multilayer polymer optical films is a layer of birefringent material , which meets the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ, where NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, and NY is the fold of light in the Y direction. The radiance, NZ is the refractive index of the light in the Z direction, and at least two of the multilayer film reflection sheets are respectively an ultraviolet light reflection layer for reflecting ultraviolet light and an infrared reflection layer for reflecting infrared rays, and the above multilayer film The reflection sheet is uniaxially or biaxially stretched, so that the average transmittance of the multilayer film reflection sheet in the spectrum of 380 nm to 780 nm is between 30% and 90%, so as to effectively control the intensity of the light, and the above multilayer film reflection Any surface of the polymer multilayer film inside the sheet is provided with a photocatalyst layer or a self-cleaning layer. (B) extending the multilayer film reflection sheet; (C) forming or attaching a first functional layer and a second functional layer to a first surface and a second surface of the multilayer film reflection sheet, respectively To complete a reflective polarizing unit; (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit to a predetermined size corresponding to a display screen size; and (E) attaching the reflective polarizing unit conforming to the display screen size to the The display is on the screen. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其中在上述步驟(C)之後,更進一步包括:將一第一基板及一第二基板分別成形或貼附於該第一功能層上與該第二功能層上。 The method for manufacturing a vehicle display mirror according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein after the step (C), the method further comprises: forming or attaching a first substrate and a second substrate to the first The functional layer is on the second functional layer. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其中該第一功能層與該第二功能層皆為金屬氧化物層或紫外光吸收層,且該第一基板與該第二基板皆為選自於由聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯所組成的群組。 The method for manufacturing a vehicle display mirror according to claim 8, wherein the first functional layer and the second functional layer are both a metal oxide layer or an ultraviolet light absorbing layer, and the first substrate and the first The two substrates are selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene, and polymethyl methacrylate. 一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括下列步驟:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率上述多層膜反射片中至少有兩層分別為一用於反射紫外光的紫外光反射層及一用於反射紅外線的紅外線反射層,上述多層膜反射片透過單軸或雙軸延伸成形方式,使得上述多層膜反射片在光譜380nm~780nm的平均穿透率介於30%至90%之間,以有效控制光線的強度,且上述多層膜反射片的內部的高分子多層膜的任一表面設置一具有一光觸媒層或自潔層;(B)將該多層膜反射片進行延伸;(C)將一第一基板與一第一功能層分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且將一第二基板與一第二功能層分別成形或貼附於該第一功能層上與該第一基板上,以完成一反射式偏光單元;(D)將該反射式偏光單元裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸;以及(E)將上述符合該顯示螢幕大小的反射式偏光單元貼附在該顯示螢幕上。 A method for manufacturing a display mirror for a vehicle, comprising the steps of: (A) stacking a plurality of polymer optical films on each other and co-pending into a multilayer film reflection sheet, wherein at least one of the plurality of multilayer polymer optical films is a layer of birefringent material , which meets the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ, where NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is the refractive index of light in the Z direction. At least two of the above multilayer film reflection sheets The layers are respectively an ultraviolet light reflecting layer for reflecting ultraviolet light and an infrared reflecting layer for reflecting infrared light, and the multilayer film reflecting sheet is uniaxially or biaxially stretched, so that the multilayer film reflecting sheet is in a spectrum of 380 nm. The average transmittance of 780 nm is between 30% and 90% to effectively control the intensity of light, and any surface of the polymer multilayer film inside the multilayer film reflection sheet is provided with a photocatalyst layer or a self-cleaning layer. (B) extending the multilayer film reflection sheet; (C) forming or attaching a first substrate and a first functional layer to a first surface and a second surface of the multilayer film reflection sheet, respectively And will be one Forming or attaching a second substrate and a second functional layer on the first functional layer and the first substrate to complete a reflective polarizing unit; (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit into a uniform one Displaying a predetermined size of the screen size; and (E) attaching the above-described reflective polarizing unit conforming to the display screen size to the display screen. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其中該第一功能層與該第二功能層皆為金屬氧化物層或紫外光吸收層,且該第一基板與該第二基板皆為選自 於由聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯所組成的群組。 The method for manufacturing a vehicle display mirror according to claim 10, wherein the first functional layer and the second functional layer are both a metal oxide layer or an ultraviolet light absorbing layer, and the first substrate and the first The two substrates are all selected from In the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene, and polymethyl methacrylate. 一種車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其包括下列步驟:(A)將多層高分子光學薄膜相互堆疊且共押成一多層膜反射片,其中上述多層高分子光學薄膜中至少有一層為雙折射材料層,其符合NX≠NY≠NZ的條件,其中NX為光在X方向的折射率,NY為光在Y方向的折射率,NZ為光在Z方向的折射率上述多層膜反射片中至少有兩層分別為一用於反射紫外光的紫外光反射層及一用於反射紅外線的紅外線反射層,上述多層膜反射片透過單軸或雙軸延伸成形方式,使得上述多層膜反射片在光譜380nm~780nm的平均穿透率介於30%至90%之間,以有效控制光線的強度,且上述多層膜反射片的內部的高分子多層膜的任一表面設置一具有一光觸媒層或自潔層;(B)將該多層膜反射片進行延伸;(C)將一第一基板與一第二基板分別成形或貼附於該多層膜反射片的一第一表面上與一第二表面上,且將一第一功能層與一第二功能層分別成形或貼附於該第一基板上與該第二基板上,以完成一反射式偏光單元;(D)將該反射式偏光單元裁切成一符合一顯示螢幕大小的預定尺寸;以及(E)將上述符合該顯示螢幕大小的反射式偏光單元貼附在該顯示螢幕上。 A method for manufacturing a display mirror for a vehicle, comprising the steps of: (A) stacking a plurality of polymer optical films on each other and co-pending into a multilayer film reflection sheet, wherein at least one of the plurality of multilayer polymer optical films is a layer of birefringent material , which meets the conditions of NX≠NY≠NZ, where NX is the refractive index of light in the X direction, NY is the refractive index of light in the Y direction, and NZ is the refractive index of light in the Z direction. At least two of the above multilayer film reflection sheets The layers are respectively an ultraviolet light reflecting layer for reflecting ultraviolet light and an infrared reflecting layer for reflecting infrared light, and the multilayer film reflecting sheet is uniaxially or biaxially stretched, so that the multilayer film reflecting sheet is in a spectrum of 380 nm. The average transmittance of 780 nm is between 30% and 90% to effectively control the intensity of light, and any surface of the polymer multilayer film inside the multilayer film reflection sheet is provided with a photocatalyst layer or a self-cleaning layer. (B) extending the multilayer film reflective sheet; (C) forming or attaching a first substrate and a second substrate to a first surface and a second surface of the multilayer film reflective sheet, And will be one Forming or attaching a functional layer and a second functional layer on the first substrate and the second substrate respectively to complete a reflective polarizing unit; (D) cutting the reflective polarizing unit into a display a predetermined size of the screen size; and (E) attaching the above-described reflective polarizing unit conforming to the display screen size to the display screen. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之車用顯示鏡的製作方法,其中該第一功能層與該第二功能層皆為金屬氧化物層或紫外光吸收層,且該第一基板與該第二基板皆為選自於由聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯所組成的群組。 The method for manufacturing a vehicle display mirror according to claim 12, wherein the first functional layer and the second functional layer are both a metal oxide layer or an ultraviolet light absorbing layer, and the first substrate and the first The two substrates are selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene, and polymethyl methacrylate.
TW100123386A 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same TWI447425B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100123386A TWI447425B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100123386A TWI447425B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201303345A TW201303345A (en) 2013-01-16
TWI447425B true TWI447425B (en) 2014-08-01

Family

ID=48138027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100123386A TWI447425B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI447425B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6574045B2 (en) * 1999-10-12 2003-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical bodies made with a birefringent polymer
TW200907399A (en) * 2007-05-23 2009-02-16 3M Innovative Properties Co Light diffusing solar control film
TW200938367A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-16 Entire Technology Co Ltd Asymmetric light diffuser and methods for manufacturing the same
TW201020113A (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-01 Extend Optronics Corp Display panel having composite multi-layered films and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6574045B2 (en) * 1999-10-12 2003-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical bodies made with a birefringent polymer
TW200907399A (en) * 2007-05-23 2009-02-16 3M Innovative Properties Co Light diffusing solar control film
TW200938367A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-16 Entire Technology Co Ltd Asymmetric light diffuser and methods for manufacturing the same
TW201020113A (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-01 Extend Optronics Corp Display panel having composite multi-layered films and manufacturing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201303345A (en) 2013-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI696555B (en) Laminated film, liquid crystal display device using the same, touch panel and organic EL display device
CN110622048B (en) Dynamic reflective color film with low optical thickness sensitivity
TW210378B (en)
KR101792319B1 (en) Uniaxially oriented multi-layer laminate film
TWI537610B (en) Multilayer film comprising matte surface layer and articles
CN105745559B (en) Multiple layer polymer reflector
CN115576046B (en) Optical film laminate, optical display device using same, and transparent protective film
JPH09506837A (en) Multilayer optical film
WO2015102961A1 (en) Optical film including collimating reflective polarizer
CN103299221A (en) Phase difference film layered body, and method for producing phase difference film layered body
KR20190023849A (en) Infrared ray shielding multi-layer film having ultraviolet protection functions
JP2021162622A (en) Reflection polarizing plate
CN102887114B (en) Vehicle display mirror and manufacturing method of vehicle display mirror
JP2024056995A (en) Multilayer reflective polarizer with crystalline low refractive index layers
KR20200115495A (en) Multilayer reflective polarizer with crystalline low refractive index layer
CN112424657B (en) Optical film comprising an infrared reflector and a multilayer reflective polarizer with a crystalline low refractive index layer
CN103308967A (en) Reflecting optical film and manufacturing method thereof, and image display
TWI447425B (en) Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same
US20130314788A1 (en) Reflective optical film and method of manufacturing the same, and image display device
US9606280B2 (en) Method for manufacturing a reflective optical film
US20130077165A1 (en) Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same
CN107111037A (en) Optical sheet and Polarizer and liquid crystal display including it
TWI474079B (en) Reflection optical film and method of manufacturing the same, and imaging display
CN112771417B (en) Light source unit, display device, and film
JPWO2013133102A1 (en) Production method of retardation plate