TWI446898B - Disposable dental tweezers - Google Patents

Disposable dental tweezers Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI446898B
TWI446898B TW101118170A TW101118170A TWI446898B TW I446898 B TWI446898 B TW I446898B TW 101118170 A TW101118170 A TW 101118170A TW 101118170 A TW101118170 A TW 101118170A TW I446898 B TWI446898 B TW I446898B
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forceps
disposed
arms
base
disposable dental
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TW101118170A
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TW201347738A (en
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Ming Yuan Wu
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Ming Yuan Wu
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Description

置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子Heavy duty disposable dental tweezers

本發明係有關於一種牙科用診療器械,特別是一種在使用過後可直接拋棄的手持式牙科鑷子,以藉此避免不同就診病患間的交互感染,並同時省卻了習知技術在術後必需進行的儀器消毒程序。The invention relates to a dental treatment device, in particular to a hand-held dental forceps which can be directly discarded after use, thereby avoiding cross-infection between different patients, and at the same time eliminating the need for conventional techniques after surgery. Instrument disinfection procedures performed.

一般而言,牙科醫師會利用各類不同的手持器械來替病人進行口腔檢查或診療其他牙科方面的疾病。In general, dentists use a variety of different handheld devices to perform oral examinations or to diagnose other dental conditions.

傳統的診療器械通常包含有一金屬實體,並在該金屬實體的一端上設置有一金屬夾具。Conventional medical instruments typically include a metal body with a metal clamp on one end of the metal body.

傳統上,由於大多的診療器械,其材質多為金屬,使得其具有一定之重量。一般來說,診療器械即是靠其金屬實體所提供的重量來維持器械使用的平衡,並同時使得手術容易進行。Traditionally, most of the medical instruments are made of metal, which makes them have a certain weight. In general, the medical device relies on the weight provided by its metal body to maintain the balance of the device and at the same time make the operation easy.

不過,值得注意的是,在每次手術過後,牙科醫師都必須針對使用過後的診療器械進行一定的消毒流程,其目的在於要避免不同就診病患之間可能產生的交互感染,例如:病毒或細菌傳染。舉例來說,若病人A具有某一病毒,而使用在病人A身上的診療器械在使用後未經妥善消毒又被使用在病人B的身上時,在此情況之下,病人A的血液、殘餘的藥物、細菌、病毒、或是其他致病物質都有可能經由同一個診療器械而被再次使用在病人B身上,使得病人B將可能因此而感染到病人A的病菌。However, it is worth noting that after each operation, the dentist must perform a certain disinfection procedure for the used medical instruments, with the aim of avoiding possible cross-infections between different patients, such as viruses or Bacterial infection. For example, if patient A has a virus and the medical device used on patient A is not properly sterilized and used on patient B after use, in this case, patient A's blood, residual The drug, bacteria, virus, or other pathogenic substance may be reused on Patient B via the same medical device, so that Patient B may be infected with Patient A's pathogen.

若病人A係被病毒感染,那麼病人B將可能因為與第病人A共用未經消毒的診療器械,而感染到相同的病毒。或者,病人B亦有可能因此,而對病人A所使用的藥物產生過敏反應。If Patient A is infected with a virus, Patient B may be infected with the same virus because it shares the unsterilized medical device with Patient A. Alternatively, Patient B may also have an allergic reaction to the medication used by Patient A.

由此可見,傳統的診療器械的確存在有許多潛在的危險因子。在未經妥善的消毒後,將可能對病人的健康造成相當嚴重的傷害與不良的影響。It can be seen that there are many potential risk factors for traditional medical devices. Without proper disinfection, it may cause considerable damage and adverse effects on the patient's health.

除此之外,由於習知的診療器械係由金屬實體所製成,使得其造價及其售價亦應相對地昂貴。再者,若每一件診療器械在使用過後皆須消毒,那麼將在無形中又同時增加了執業人士在消毒設備及消毒儀器上的成本,並進一步造成執業人士在消毒時間上的大量耗費。In addition, since conventional medical devices are made of metal bodies, their cost and their selling price should be relatively expensive. Furthermore, if each piece of medical equipment is to be disinfected after use, it will inevitably increase the cost of the practitioner's disinfection equipment and disinfection equipment, and further cause a large amount of expenses for the disinfection time of the practitioner.

因此,鑒於以上,如何提供一種既安全又有效,且能在使用後直接拋棄,以省卻習知消毒流程的診療器械,係為熟習此項技術領域者亟需解決的問題之一。Therefore, in view of the above, how to provide a medical device that is safe and effective, and can be directly discarded after use to eliminate the conventional disinfection process is one of the problems that need to be solved by those skilled in the art.

為解決習知技術存在的問題,本發明之主要目的係在提供一種可拋棄式的手持牙科鑷子,其不僅具有造價成本較低之優勢,更可在每次使用過後直接丟棄,以藉此避免不同就診病患間可能產生的交互感染,並同時省卻了習知技術在術後必需進行的儀器消毒程序。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a disposable hand-held dental tweezers, which not only has the advantage of lower cost, but can also be directly discarded after each use, thereby avoiding Inter-infections that may occur between patients in different treatments, and at the same time eliminate the need for instrumental disinfection procedures that are required after surgery.

根據本發明所揭示之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其係包括有:一塑製之鑷子本體以及一金屬實體。其中,金屬實體係以可拆卸的方式連接於鑷子本體上。According to the present invention, a heavy duty disposable dental tweezers includes: a plastic tweezers body and a metal body. Wherein, the metal solid system is detachably connected to the body of the rafter.

根據本發明之實施例,鑷子本體係由一具有延展性(malleable)之材質所構成,例如:塑膠材質,並透過鑄模方式成形為置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子的本體部。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the scorpion system is composed of a malleable material, such as a plastic material, and is molded into a body portion of a heavy duty disposable dental scorpion.

金屬實體係插設於鑷子本體中,以提供置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子具有一定的重量。一般而言,此一金屬實體之重量係可選擇類似於傳統之牙科鑷子,以減少二者之間的重量差異。藉此,對於醫療人員而言,他們無須改變既有的操作器械方式,即可以輕易地手持本發明所揭示之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,而以原有的技術進行手術療程。The metal solid system is inserted into the body of the scorpion to provide a weighted disposable dental scorpion with a certain weight. In general, the weight of this metal body can be selected to resemble a conventional dental forceps to reduce the weight difference between the two. Therefore, for the medical personnel, they do not need to change the existing operation device mode, that is, the heavy-duty disposable dental tweezers disclosed in the present invention can be easily carried, and the original technique is used for the surgical treatment.

根據本發明之實施例,由於鑷子本體之製作材質係為較便宜之塑膠成分,因此,醫療人員可以在每次使用後都更換新的鑷子本體,而使得置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子仍然具有相當低的製作成本。According to the embodiment of the present invention, since the material of the tweezers is made of a cheaper plastic component, the medical personnel can replace the new tweezers body after each use, so that the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers are still relatively low. Production costs.

再者,根據本發明之一實施例,鑷子本體上更可具有一使用指示器。此一使用指示器主要係用來指示出鑷子本體是否已經被使用過。 一般而言,當使用指示器接觸到唾液或血液時,使用指示器會產生變色或溶解反應。藉此,醫療人員即可藉由判讀使用指示器的狀態來得知該鑷子本體是否已經被使用過,以進一步地達到避免不同就診病患間病菌交互感染之目的。Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the invention, the scorpion body can further have a use indicator. This usage indicator is mainly used to indicate whether the scorpion body has been used. In general, the use of an indicator can cause discoloration or dissolution reactions when the indicator is used to contact saliva or blood. Thereby, the medical staff can know whether the body of the scorpion has been used by interpreting the state of the use indicator to further achieve the purpose of avoiding the infection of the bacteria between different patients.

另一方面而言,本發明所揭示之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,亦可包括有:一以鑄模方式成形之鑷子本體、以及一可自該鑷子本體上卸除的金屬實體。其中,鑷子本體中係具有一中空腔體,而上述之金屬實體即是設置於該中空腔體中。當金屬實體插設於該中空腔體後,金屬實體係固設於鑷子本體上的一凹陷部中。本發明即是仰賴此一凹陷部,而將金屬實體固設在鑷子本體之上。至於,當手術完成之後,醫療人員即可將金屬實體自鑷子本體上卸除下來。然後,醫療人員可將鑷子本體丟棄而不再重複使用。至於,金屬實體則係被保留下來,以供下一次操作時,插設於新的鑷子本體上再次使用之。In another aspect, the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers disclosed in the present invention may further include: a die body formed by molding, and a metal body removable from the body of the die. Wherein, the body of the raft has a hollow body, and the metal body is disposed in the hollow body. After the metal body is inserted into the hollow cavity, the solid metal system is fixed in a recess on the body of the die. The invention relies on the recess and fixes the metal body on the body of the rafter. As for the medical personnel, the medical personnel can remove the metal body from the body of the scorpion. The medical staff can then discard the scorpion body and not reuse it. As for the metal entity, it is retained for the next operation, and it is inserted into the new raft body and used again.

根據本發明之實施例,由於金屬實體係可重複地循環使用,因此,本發明所揭示的置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子其成本自然地便可降低。According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the metal solid system can be repeatedly recycled, the cost of the heavy duty disposable dental forceps disclosed in the present invention can naturally be reduced.

底下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。The purpose, technical contents, features and effects achieved by the present invention will be more readily understood by the detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

以上有關於本發明的內容說明,與以下的實施方式係用以示範與解釋本發明的精神與原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。有關本發明的特徵、實作與功效,茲配合圖式作較佳實施例詳細說明如下。The above description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative and illustrative of the spirit and principles of the invention, and to provide further explanation of the scope of the invention. The features, implementations, and utilities of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments.

請參閱第1圖,其係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子的整體結構示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a heavy-duty disposable dental forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.

根據本發明實施例所提出之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100,其主要包括有:一塑製之鑷子本體(plastic tweezers main body)200以及一金屬實體(metal weight)300。The heavy duty disposable dental tweezers 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention mainly include: a plastic tweezers main body 200 and a metal weight 300.

鑷子本體200係由一具有延展性(malleable)之材質所構成,例 如:塑膠材質,並透過鑄模方式來形成置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100的本體部。The scorpion body 200 is composed of a malleable material, for example Such as: plastic material, and through the molding method to form the body portion of the heavy-duty disposable dental tweezers 100.

金屬實體300係插設於鑷子本體200中,以提供置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100具有一定的重量。一般而言,此一金屬實體300之重量係可選擇類似於傳統之牙科鑷子,以減少二者之間的重量差異。The metal body 300 is inserted into the forceps body 200 to provide a weighted disposable dental forceps 100 having a certain weight. In general, the weight of this metal body 300 can be selected to resemble a conventional dental forceps to reduce the weight difference between the two.

續請參閱第2圖至第5圖所示,其中第2圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的前視圖,第3圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的側視圖,第4圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的側視圖,第5圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的剖視圖。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 2 to 5, wherein FIG. 2 is a front view of the body of the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view of an embodiment of the present invention. Side view of the body of the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers, Fig. 4 is a side view of the body of the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a heavy duty abandonment according to an embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the body of the dental tweezers.

如第2圖至第5圖所示,鑷子本體200包含有:一組鑷子手臂(tweezers arms)205、一組鑷子尖端(tweezers tips)210、一桿件(post)220、一桿件孔(post hole)225、一夾取部(grip)230、一腔體部(weight cavity)240、一連接部(bridge)250、一凹陷部(weight seat)260、一攪拌尖端(stir tip)270以及一使用尖端(utility tip)275。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the scorpion body 200 includes: a set of tweezers arms 205, a set of tweezers tips 210, a post 220, and a rod hole ( a post hole 225, a grip 230, a weight cavity 240, a bridge 250, a weight seat 260, a stir tip 270, and A utility tip 275 is used.

其中,一組鑷子尖端210係分別設置於兩鑷子手臂205之端點上。根據本發明之實施例,鑷子手臂205係設計為具有彈性的,藉此,使用者可將兩鑷子手臂205往中間擠壓,而使得位於其端點上的兩鑷子尖端210相互靠攏。當使用者將兩鑷子手臂205往中間擠壓時,使用者即可藉由相互靠攏的兩鑷子尖端210來夾取其所需使用到的材料或實物。一般而言,在鑷子尖端210的設計上,在越靠近鑷子手臂205的端點處,鑷子尖端210的直徑會被設計地越來越細(taper),以便於抓取物品。Wherein, a set of tweezers tips 210 are respectively disposed at the ends of the two dice arms 205. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the forceps arm 205 is designed to be resilient whereby the user can press the two forceps arms 205 in the middle such that the two forceps tips 210 at their ends are brought closer together. When the user presses the two dice arms 205 in the middle, the user can grasp the materials or objects that are required to be used by the two dice tips 210 that are close to each other. In general, at the design of the forceps tip 210, the closer the end of the forceps arm 205, the diameter of the forceps tip 210 will be designed to be tapered to facilitate grasping of the item.

夾取部230係設置於鑷子手臂205之外表面上。根據本發明之實施例,夾取部230上可包含有至少一個或一個以上的隆起區域(ridge),而這些隆起區域的設置則是為了方便使用者手持之用。The gripping portion 230 is disposed on the outer surface of the forceps arm 205. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the gripping portion 230 may include at least one or more ridges, and the ridges are disposed for the convenience of the user.

桿件220係設置於其中之一鑷子手臂205的內表面上,桿件孔225則係對應於上述之桿件220而設置於另一隻鑷子手臂205中。當使用者將兩鑷子手臂205往中間擠壓時,桿件220即係進入其對應之桿件孔225中。當桿件220插設於桿件孔225中時,在此情形之下,鑷子手臂205的活動即被限制住,而無法呈現扭轉或被彎曲的狀態。此時,設置於鑷子手臂205端點上的鑷子尖端210即兩兩接觸而維持在校直(alignment)的狀態下。根據本發明之實施例,若鑷子本體200上不設置有相互對應之桿件220及桿件孔225,那麼,鑷子手臂205將無法被定位,也就是說,鑷子手臂205會容易產生彎曲形變的狀態,同時,鑷子尖端210亦無法相互接觸,而無法達到夾取物品的目的。The rod 220 is disposed on an inner surface of one of the pawls 205, and the rod hole 225 is disposed in the other arm 205 corresponding to the rod 220 described above. When the user squeezes the two dice arms 205 in the middle, the rods 220 are brought into their corresponding rod holes 225. When the lever member 220 is inserted into the lever hole 225, in this case, the movement of the latch arm 205 is restricted, and the twisted or bent state cannot be exhibited. At this time, the dice tip 210 provided on the end of the dice arm 205 is in contact with each other and maintained in an aligned state. According to the embodiment of the present invention, if the lever body 220 and the lever hole 225 are not disposed on the scorpion body 200, the scorpion arm 205 cannot be positioned, that is, the scorpion arm 205 is prone to bending deformation. In the state, at the same time, the tweezers tip 210 cannot contact each other, and the purpose of gripping the articles cannot be achieved.

連接部250係設置於兩鑷子手臂205的中間,且其位置係座落於相對於鑷子尖端210的另一端上。根據本發明之實施例,連接部250的作用係用以增加兩鑷子手臂205間的張力(tension),以使得使用者在將鑷子手臂205往中間擠壓時,兩鑷子手臂205間可具有足夠的阻力(resistance)。The connecting portion 250 is disposed in the middle of the two latch arms 205 and is positioned to be seated on the other end of the latch tip 210. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the function of the connecting portion 250 is to increase the tension between the two arm arms 205 so that the user can have enough between the two arm arms 205 when pressing the forceps arm 205 in the middle. Resistance (resistance).

除此之外,在相對於鑷子尖端210的另一端上,鑷子本體200更可包含有:一攪拌尖端270以及一使用尖端275。根據本發明之一實施例,攪拌尖端270係供使用者攪動或拌勻材料之用。就實際使用層面而言,醫療人員可藉由手持攪拌尖端270來混合其所需要的醫用材料,例如:牙科所用的黏固粉(白琧(cement))、與填補齟齒用的填合材料(filling material)等等。In addition, on the other end of the tweezer tip 210, the scorpion body 200 can further include: a stirring tip 270 and a use tip 275. According to one embodiment of the invention, the agitating tip 270 is for the user to agitate or mix the material. In terms of practical use, medical personnel can mix the medical materials required by hand-held stirring tip 270, such as cement for cement (cement), filling with filling teeth. Filling material, etc.

至於,使用尖端275則可具有多種實施態樣。根據本發明之實施例,使用尖端275例如可以為一尖籤(pick)、一封裝械(packer)、或是一修平剷(trowel),皆可用以實施本發明之發明目的。As with the use of the tip 275, there are a variety of implementations. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the use tip 275 can be, for example, a pick, a packer, or a trowel, all of which can be used to carry out the objects of the present invention.

關於以上本發明針對鑷子本體200之說明,其中值得注意的是,上述之攪拌尖端270與使用尖端275並不會與病患產生直接性的接觸。其原因在於,本實施例所揭示之攪拌尖端270與使用尖端275係僅供醫療人員於製備醫用材料時所用,而不至於伸入病患之口腔內。 因此,攪拌尖端270與使用尖端275並不會與病患產生直接性的接觸,自然也不會有病菌感染之潛在危機。With regard to the above description of the forceps body 200 of the present invention, it is noted that the agitating tip 270 described above does not directly contact the patient with the use of the tip 275. The reason for this is that the agitating tip 270 and the use tip 275 disclosed in the present embodiment are used only by medical personnel in the preparation of medical materials, and do not protrude into the oral cavity of a patient. Therefore, the agitating tip 270 does not have direct contact with the patient using the tip 275, and naturally there is no potential crisis of bacterial infection.

腔體部240係為設置於每一鑷子手臂205內的一中空腔體(hollow chamber)。根據本發明之實施例,腔體部240係自鑷子手臂205的一端延伸,而終止形成於桿件220及桿件孔225的附近。大抵而言,腔體部240的設置係用以容設置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100之金屬實體300的部分。在本實施例中,由於鑷子本體200包含一組鑷子手臂205,又每一隻鑷子手臂205皆係內含有一腔體部240,因此,本實施例之鑷子本體200中係具有一組中空的腔體部240。The cavity portion 240 is a hollow chamber disposed within each of the forceps arms 205. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the cavity portion 240 extends from one end of the latch arm 205 and terminates in the vicinity of the lever member 220 and the lever aperture 225. In general, the cavity portion 240 is configured to accommodate portions of the metal body 300 of the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers 100. In this embodiment, since the scorpion body 200 includes a set of scorpion arms 205, and each of the scorpion arms 205 includes a cavity portion 240, the scorpion body 200 of the present embodiment has a hollow set. Cavity portion 240.

凹陷部260係設置於鑷子本體200中接近攪拌尖端270與使用尖端275的一端上,凹陷部260並係為兩鑷子手臂205接合之起點。根據本發明之一實施例,在金屬實體300插設於上述之腔體部240後,凹陷部260即是用以固定住金屬實體300並支撐其重量之用。The recessed portion 260 is disposed on the end of the forceps body 200 near the stirring tip 270 and the use tip 275, and the recessed portion 260 is the starting point at which the two jaw arms 205 are joined. According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the metal body 300 is inserted into the cavity portion 240, the recess portion 260 is for fixing the metal body 300 and supporting the weight thereof.

接著,請參閱第6圖至第7圖所示,其中第6圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之金屬實體的結構示意圖,第7圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之金屬實體的分解示意圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 , wherein FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a metal body of a heavy-duty disposable dental forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the decomposition of the metal body of the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers.

根據本發明之實施例,金屬實體300的存在係用以增加鑷子本體200的重量,使其接近於習用之診療金屬鑷子。在本實施例中,當醫療人員操作置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100時,金屬實體300係插設於鑷子本體200的腔體部240中,並藉由凹陷部260來固定住其位置。當醫療人員操作完畢後,金屬實體300即可自鑷子本體200上被拆解下來。此時,塑製的鑷子本體200即可被拋棄,而金屬實體300則被保留下來,以供下一次操作時插設於新的鑷子本體上再次使用之。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the presence of the metal body 300 is used to increase the weight of the forceps body 200 to approximate the conventional medical metal tweezers. In the present embodiment, when the medical staff operates the heavy-duty disposable dental tweezers 100, the metal body 300 is inserted into the cavity portion 240 of the forceps body 200, and its position is fixed by the recessed portion 260. When the medical personnel finishes the operation, the metal body 300 can be disassembled from the scorpion body 200. At this point, the molded tweezers body 200 can be discarded, and the metal body 300 is retained for re-use on the new tweezers body for the next operation.

如第6圖至第7圖所示,金屬實體300包括:一第一實體部(first weight)310、一第一實體柄(first weight arm)315、一第二實體部(second weight)320、一第二實體柄(second weight arm)325、一第一基座(first base)330、一第一基孔(first pin hole)335、 一第二基座(second base)340、一第二基孔(second pin hole)345、一第一彈性桿座(圖中未示)、一第二彈性桿座(second flexible post seat)360、一彈性桿(flexible post)370、以及一釘栓(pin)380。As shown in FIGS. 6-7, the metal body 300 includes a first weight 310, a first weight arm 315, and a second weight 320. a second weight arm 325, a first base 330, a first pin hole 335, a second base 340, a second pin hole 345, a first elastic rod seat (not shown), a second flexible post seat 360, A flexible post 370, and a pin 380.

根據本發明之實施例,其中第一實體部310與第二實體部320係具有相同的形狀、配置與細部特徵。舉例來說,第一實體部310與第二實體部320係包含有相同的配件與壓型設計。當二者上下疊合在一起時,第一實體部310與第二實體部320係完全地吻合於彼此。這是本實施例其中之一的優勢,其係可降低重複生產模具的成本,並同時減少設計者重複構思的時間。According to an embodiment of the invention, the first solid part 310 and the second solid part 320 have the same shape, configuration and detail features. For example, the first solid part 310 and the second solid part 320 comprise the same fitting and profile design. When the two are superposed on each other, the first solid portion 310 and the second solid portion 320 are completely matched to each other. This is an advantage of one of the embodiments, which reduces the cost of repetitive production of the mold while reducing the time for the designer to repeat the concept.

詳細而言,第一實體部310包含有第一實體柄315、第一基座330、第一基孔335、第一彈性桿座(圖中未示)、以及一第一凹穴385。In detail, the first solid part 310 includes a first physical handle 315, a first base 330, a first base hole 335, a first elastic rod seat (not shown), and a first recess 385.

當第一實體部310插入鑷子本體200時,第一實體柄315係為其插入腔體部240之部分。第一基孔335係形成於第一基座330中。此外,第一實體部310另包括一連接於第一實體柄315與第一基座330之間的蜿蜒區段,此一蜿蜒區段的形狀係與鑷子本體200的形狀一致。When the first solid portion 310 is inserted into the forceps body 200, the first physical handle 315 is part of its insertion into the cavity portion 240. The first base hole 335 is formed in the first base 330. In addition, the first solid part 310 further includes a meandering section connected between the first physical handle 315 and the first base 330, and the shape of the one-inch section is consistent with the shape of the forceps body 200.

同樣地,第二實體部320包含有第二實體柄325、第二基座340、第二基孔345、第二彈性桿座360、以及一第二凹穴。Similarly, the second solid part 320 includes a second physical handle 325, a second base 340, a second base hole 345, a second elastic rod seat 360, and a second pocket.

其中,類似於第一實體部310,當第二實體部320插入鑷子本體200時,第二實體柄325係為其插入腔體部240之部分。第二基孔345係形成於第二基座340中。並且,第二實體部320亦包括一連接於第二實體柄325與第二基座340之間的蜿蜒區段,此一蜿蜒區段的形狀亦與鑷子本體200的形狀一致。Wherein, similar to the first solid portion 310, when the second solid portion 320 is inserted into the forceps body 200, the second physical handle 325 is a portion of the second body handle 325 that is inserted into the cavity portion 240. The second base hole 345 is formed in the second pedestal 340. Moreover, the second solid portion 320 also includes a meandering portion connected between the second physical handle 325 and the second base 340, and the shape of the one-half portion is also consistent with the shape of the forceps body 200.

彈性桿370係由彈性材質所製成,而具有可壓縮性。舉例來說,彈性桿370的材質可以是但不限於一般橡膠(rubber)、合成橡膠(composite rubber)、或人造橡膠(synthetic rubber)。在本實施例中,彈性桿370之作用係類似於彈簧,以提供桿件壓縮時具有足夠之阻力。The elastic rod 370 is made of an elastic material and has compressibility. For example, the material of the elastic rod 370 may be, but not limited to, a general rubber, a composite rubber, or a synthetic rubber. In this embodiment, the resilient rod 370 acts like a spring to provide sufficient resistance when the rod is compressed.

釘栓380係作為將第一實體部310與第二實體部320組合在一起 的扣件(fastener)之用。根據本發明之一實施例,此一釘栓380例如可以是但不限於一螺栓(screw)、卯釘(rivet)、可延展之扣件(spreadable fastener)、黏扣帶、或其他可用以將第一實體部310與第二實體部320組合在一起的扣件。The peg 380 is used to combine the first physical portion 310 and the second physical portion 320 For fasteners. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the stud 380 can be, for example but not limited to, a screw, a rivet, a sputter fastener, a fastening tape, or the like. A fastener in which the first physical portion 310 and the second solid portion 320 are combined.

因此,根據本發明之實施例,在組裝金屬實體300時,本發明首先係將彈性桿370插入第二實體部320的第二彈性桿座360中。之後,確定第一實體部310的位置,以使得第一基座330與第二基座340接觸在一起,此時,彈性桿370的另一端係穿設於第一實體部310的第一彈性桿座中。然後,第一實體部310之第一基座330上的第一凹穴385係接合於第二實體部320的第二基座340。藉由彈性桿370設置於第一基座330與第二基座340之中,而使得第一實體部310與第二實體部320組裝在一起之後,本發明續提供一釘栓380,並將此一釘栓380穿入第一基孔335與第二基孔345中,以固設住第一實體部310與第二實體部320,完成金屬實體300之組裝程序。Thus, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, in assembling the metal body 300, the present invention first inserts the resilient rod 370 into the second resilient stem 360 of the second solid portion 320. Thereafter, the position of the first solid portion 310 is determined such that the first base 330 is in contact with the second base 340. At this time, the other end of the elastic rod 370 is passed through the first elastic portion of the first solid portion 310. In the pole seat. Then, the first recess 385 on the first base 330 of the first solid portion 310 is coupled to the second base 340 of the second solid portion 320. After the elastic rod 370 is disposed in the first base 330 and the second base 340, so that the first solid portion 310 and the second solid portion 320 are assembled together, the present invention further provides a pin 380, and The stud 380 is inserted into the first base hole 335 and the second base hole 345 to fix the first solid portion 310 and the second solid portion 320 to complete the assembly process of the metal body 300.

以下,請一併參閱前述之第1圖至第7圖所示,本發明茲針對置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100的組裝與拆卸流程,進行詳細之說明如下。Hereinafter, please refer to the above-mentioned first to seventh figures. The present invention is directed to the assembly and disassembly process of the heavy-duty disposable dental tweezers 100, and is described in detail below.

首先,在鑷子本體200經鑄模出廠、以及金屬實體300完成上述之組裝程序而呈現如第6圖所示的結構之後,本發明所揭示之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100即可開始準備組裝。First, after the scorpion body 200 is factory-sold and the metal body 300 completes the above-described assembly procedure to present the structure as shown in Fig. 6, the heavy-duty disposable dental scorpion 100 disclosed in the present invention can be prepared for assembly.

一開始,第一實體柄315與第二實體柄325係同時地插設進兩鑷子手臂205其各自的腔體部240當中。Initially, the first physical handle 315 and the second physical handle 325 are simultaneously inserted into the respective cavity portions 240 of the two latch arms 205.

之後,使用者可手持金屬實體300而將其持續地往前推進,以將上述的第一實體柄315與第二實體柄325往腔體部240的內部推得更深。然後,已經組裝在一起的第一基座330與第二基座340即可沿著鑷子尖端的方向而滑進鑷子本體200,直到二者接近於攪拌尖端270與使用尖端275時即被卡進鑷子本體200的凹陷部260中。此時,由於第一基座330與第二基座340已經固設於凹陷部260中,金屬實體300即被穩固地設置於鑷子本體200中。在此情況之下,本發明即完 成置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100的組裝流程。Thereafter, the user can hold the metal body 300 and advance it continuously to push the first physical handle 315 and the second physical handle 325 deeper into the interior of the cavity portion 240. Then, the first base 330 and the second base 340 that have been assembled together can slide into the forceps body 200 in the direction of the tip of the forceps until the two are close to the agitating tip 270 and the tip 275 is used. In the recess 260 of the die body 200. At this time, since the first pedestal 330 and the second pedestal 340 have been fixed in the recessed portion 260, the metal body 300 is firmly disposed in the scorpion body 200. In this case, the present invention is finished The assembly process of the heavy-duty disposable dental tweezers 100 is completed.

另一方面而言,當醫療人員使用完畢置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100後,置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100即可開始準備進行其拆卸流程。當進行置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100的拆卸時,使用者首先係將第一基座330與第二基座340自凹陷部260中拔出,於此,使得第一基座330與第二基座340自鑷子本體200上被卸除。之後,使用者再將上述的第一實體柄315與第二實體柄325自腔體部240內退出,使得金屬實體300係與鑷子本體200完全脫離。然後,醫療人員自可將塑製的鑷子本體200丟棄而不再重複使用。至於,金屬實體300則係被保留下來,以供下一次操作時,插設於新的鑷子本體200上再次使用之。當然,當金屬實體300被再次插設於新的鑷子本體200上使用時,其組裝程序係如前所述,故本發明在此不再重述。On the other hand, when the medical personnel use the heavy-duty disposable dental tweezers 100, the heavy-duty disposable dental tweezers 100 can begin to prepare for the disassembly process. When the disassembly of the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers 100 is performed, the user first pulls out the first base 330 and the second base 340 from the recessed portion 260, where the first base 330 and the second base are caused. The seat 340 is removed from the body 50. Thereafter, the user then withdraws the first physical handle 315 and the second physical handle 325 from the cavity portion 240, so that the metal body 300 is completely detached from the forceps body 200. The medical personnel can then discard the molded tweezers body 200 and no longer reuse it. As for the metal body 300, it is retained for use in the next operation, and is inserted into the new scorpion body 200 for reuse. Of course, when the metal body 300 is used again on the new die body 200, the assembly procedure is as described above, and the present invention will not be repeated here.

值得注意的是,根據本發明之實施例,由於金屬實體300並不會與病患產生直接性的接觸,包括:口腔接觸、唾液接觸、與血液接觸等等,因此,本發明所提出之金屬實體300並不存在有被病菌感染的潛在危險,而可以被安全地再次使用,於此,也在無形中降低了置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100的製作成本。It should be noted that, according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the metal body 300 does not directly contact the patient, including: oral contact, saliva contact, contact with blood, etc., the metal proposed by the present invention The entity 300 does not have the potential to be infected by pathogens and can be safely reused, and the manufacturing cost of the heavy duty disposable dental tweezers 100 is also virtually reduced.

再者,由於可棄部分的鑷子本體200,其製作材質係為較便宜之塑膠成分,因此,儘管醫療人員在每次使用後都更換新的鑷子本體200,置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100的製作成本仍然可維持相對地低廉,而在市場上具有價格的優勢。Moreover, since the disposable part of the scorpion body 200 is made of a relatively inexpensive plastic component, the medical personnel replace the new scorpion body 200 after each use, and the production of the heavy-duty disposable dental scorpion 100 is made. Costs can still be kept relatively low, while having a price advantage in the market.

請參閱第8圖所示,其係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之具有使用指示器之鑷子本體的結構示意圖。Referring to FIG. 8, it is a schematic structural view of a forceps body having an indicator using a heavy duty disposable dental forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.

根據本發明之一實施例,鑷子本體200更可具有一使用指示器(use indicator)400。此一使用指示器400例如可包含一水溶性(water-soluble)材質,以用來指示出鑷子本體200是否已被使用過。舉例來說,當使用指示器400接觸到唾液或血液時,使用指示器400會產生變色或溶解反應。藉此,使用者便可藉由判讀使用指示器 400來得知該鑷子本體200是否已經被使用過,以進一步地達到避免不同就診病患間病菌交互感染之目的。According to an embodiment of the invention, the scorpion body 200 further has a use indicator 400. Such a usage indicator 400 can, for example, comprise a water-soluble material to indicate whether the forceps body 200 has been used. For example, when the indicator 400 is used to contact saliva or blood, the use indicator 400 can cause discoloration or dissolution reactions. In this way, the user can interpret the use indicator 400 to know whether the scorpion body 200 has been used to further achieve the purpose of avoiding cross-infection of bacteria between different patients.

一般而言,當鑷子手臂205上的鑷子尖端210置於病患的口腔內時,使用指示器400可能會接觸到此一病患的牙齦、牙齒、嘴唇、臉頰、舌頭、或口腔內之唾液、血液與牙菌斑等。在接觸到上述物質之後,使用指示器400將會因其特殊的製作材質而產生變色反應。根據本發明之一實施例,若使用指示器400在使用前原始呈現出白色的顏色,那麼,當它接觸到上述之各項物質,例如:口腔內之唾液、血液與牙菌斑後,使用指示器400將產生明顯的顏色改變反應,以利於使用者判讀其反應結果。In general, when the forceps tip 210 on the forceps arm 205 is placed in the patient's mouth, the indicator 400 may be exposed to the gums of the patient's gums, teeth, lips, cheeks, tongue, or mouth. , blood and plaque, etc. After contact with the above substances, the use of the indicator 400 will cause a color change reaction due to its special material. According to an embodiment of the present invention, if the indicator 400 is used to initially exhibit a white color before use, then it is used when it comes into contact with various substances such as saliva, blood and plaque in the mouth. The indicator 400 will produce a significant color change response to facilitate the user to interpret the results of the reaction.

在一實施例中,上述之使用指示器400係可由特殊之化學材質或化合物(compound)來形成,以使得使用指示器400在接觸到口腔內之唾液、血液或牙菌斑時,可產生明顯的顏色改變反應,便於使用者判讀其反應結果。In one embodiment, the use indicator 400 described above can be formed from a special chemical material or compound such that the indicator 400 can be apparent when exposed to saliva, blood or plaque in the oral cavity. The color changes the reaction, making it easy for the user to interpret the results of the reaction.

舉例而言,上述之使用指示器400可以是一石蕊試紙,其係黏貼於鑷子本體200之鑷子尖端210上。於此,當此一石蕊試紙接觸到唾液時,石蕊試紙即會改變其顏色。使用者便可藉由判讀使用指示器400而得知此一鑷子本體是否已被使用過了。For example, the use indicator 400 described above may be a litmus paper that is adhered to the forceps tip 210 of the forceps body 200. Here, when the litmus paper touches the saliva, the litmus paper changes its color. The user can know whether the scorpion body has been used by interpreting the use indicator 400.

根據本發明之另一實施例,上述之使用指示器400亦可以由一易溶(dissolve-able)材質所組成。於此,當此一使用指示器400接觸到唾液或血液等液體時,使用指示器400即會開始產生溶解反應。在此情況之下,醫療人員即可藉由觀察使用指示器400是否產生溶解,來得知鑷子本體200是否已經被使用過了。這也是一種有效的判讀方法。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the above-described use indicator 400 may also be composed of a dissolve-able material. Here, when the use indicator 400 comes into contact with a liquid such as saliva or blood, the use of the indicator 400 starts to cause a dissolution reaction. In this case, the medical staff can know whether the forceps body 200 has been used by observing whether or not the use indicator 400 is dissolved. This is also an effective method of interpretation.

又或者,根據本發明之再一實施例,上述之使用指示器400也可以由一具有吸水力(absorbent)之材質所構成。藉此,當此一使用指示器400接觸到例如:血液等液體時,血液即會被此一使用指示器400所吸收。在此情況之下,使用指示器400可能呈現紅色反應,以利於 醫療人員判讀鑷子本體200的使用狀態。Still alternatively, in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention, the use indicator 400 described above may also be constructed of a material having an absorbency. Thereby, when the use indicator 400 comes into contact with a liquid such as blood, the blood is absorbed by the use indicator 400. In this case, the use indicator 400 may exhibit a red response to facilitate The medical staff interprets the state of use of the scorpion body 200.

為擴大本發明之實際應用層面,除此之外,在本發明之其他實施例中,使用指示器400更可選擇性地延伸至部分甚至全部的鑷子尖端210上。在這些實施例當中,一旦鑷子尖端210置入病患的口腔內,使用指示器400即可立即的產生變色或溶解等反應,以在第一時間就反映出鑷子本體已被使用過的事實。In order to expand the practical application aspect of the present invention, in addition to the other embodiments of the present invention, the use indicator 400 is more selectively extendable over some or even all of the forceps tips 210. In these embodiments, once the forceps tip 210 is placed in the patient's mouth, the indicator 400 can be used to immediately produce a discoloration or dissolution reaction to reflect the fact that the forceps body has been used at the first time.

換言之,在這些實施例當中,一旦使用指示器400接觸到唾液或血液等液體時,使用指示器400可在第一時間就產生變色或溶解等反應。藉此,根據本發明之實施例,在鑷子本體200被初次使用時,使用指示器400便可即刻且有效地顯示出其已被使用過的狀態,以避免病患間的交互感染。In other words, in these embodiments, once the indicator 400 is used to contact a liquid such as saliva or blood, the use indicator 400 can cause a reaction such as discoloration or dissolution at a first time. Thereby, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the forceps body 200 is used for the first time, the indicator 400 can be used to instantly and effectively display the state in which it has been used to avoid an infection between patients.

根據本發明之一實施例,上述所言之使用指示器400可選擇設置於一鑷子手臂205及/或一鑷子尖端210之外表面上。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the use indicator 400 described above can be selectively disposed on an outer surface of a latch arm 205 and/or a latch tip 210.

根據本發明之另一實施例,上述所言之使用指示器400亦可選擇同時設置於兩隻鑷子手臂205及/或兩鑷子尖端210上,皆可用以實施本發明之發明目的。In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the use indicator 400 described above may alternatively be disposed on both of the forceps arms 205 and/or the two forceps tips 210 for use in practicing the objectives of the present invention.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and the features of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. That is, the equivalent variations or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the present invention.

100‧‧‧置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100‧‧‧Stop heavy duty dental tweezers

200‧‧‧鑷子本體200‧‧‧镊子本体

205‧‧‧鑷子手臂205‧‧‧镊子臂

210‧‧‧鑷子尖端210‧‧‧Electronic tip

220‧‧‧桿件220‧‧‧ rods

225‧‧‧桿件孔225‧‧‧ rod hole

230‧‧‧夾取部230‧‧‧Capture Department

240‧‧‧腔體部240‧‧‧ cavity department

250‧‧‧連接部250‧‧‧Connecting Department

260‧‧‧凹陷部260‧‧‧Depression

270‧‧‧攪拌尖端270‧‧‧ stirring tip

275‧‧‧使用尖端275‧‧‧Use cutting edge

300‧‧‧金屬實體300‧‧‧Metal entities

310‧‧‧第一實體部310‧‧‧First Physical Department

315‧‧‧第一實體柄315‧‧‧ first entity handle

320‧‧‧第二實體部320‧‧‧Second entity

325‧‧‧第二實體柄325‧‧‧Second entity handle

330‧‧‧第一基座330‧‧‧First base

335‧‧‧第一基孔335‧‧‧First base hole

340‧‧‧第二基座340‧‧‧Second base

345‧‧‧第二基孔345‧‧‧Second base hole

360‧‧‧第二彈性桿座360‧‧‧Second elastic rod seat

370‧‧‧彈性桿370‧‧‧Flex rod

380‧‧‧釘栓380‧‧‧nail

385‧‧‧第一凹穴385‧‧‧First recess

400‧‧‧使用指示器400‧‧‧Use indicator

第1圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子的整體結構示意圖。1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a heavy duty disposable dental forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的前視圖。Fig. 2 is a front elevational view of the forceps body of the heavy duty disposable dental forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的側視圖。Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the forceps body of a heavy duty disposable dental forceps in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的 側視圖。Figure 4 is a view of a scorpion body of a heavy-duty disposable dental scorpion according to an embodiment of the present invention. Side view.

第5圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之鑷子本體的剖視圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the body of the forceps of the heavy duty disposable dental forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之金屬實體的結構示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a metal body of a heavy duty disposable dental forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖係為根據本發明實施例之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之金屬實體的分解示意圖。Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of a metal body of a heavy duty disposable dental forceps in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係為根據本發明實施例置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子之具有使用指示器之鑷子本體的結構示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a tweezers having an indicator using a heavy duty disposable dental tweezers according to an embodiment of the present invention.

100‧‧‧置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子100‧‧‧Stop heavy duty dental tweezers

200‧‧‧鑷子本體200‧‧‧镊子本体

300‧‧‧金屬實體300‧‧‧Metal entities

Claims (20)

一種置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,包括:一鑷子本體,其係為塑膠材質,並具有一組鑷子手臂,該組鑷子手臂包含有:一組鑷子尖端,係設置於該組鑷子手臂的一端上;一組腔體部,係設置於該組鑷子手臂之內部;以及一夾取部,係設置於該組鑷子手臂之外表面上;以及一金屬實體,其係以可拆卸之方式連接於該鑷子本體,並且,該金屬實體係延伸至該組腔體部中。 A heavy duty disposable dental tweezers comprising: a tweezers body made of plastic material and having a set of tweezers arms, the set of tweezers arms comprising: a set of tweezers tips disposed on one end of the set of tweezers arms; a set of cavity portions disposed inside the set of forceps arms; and a gripping portion disposed on an outer surface of the set of forceps arms; and a metal body detachably coupled to the forceps The body, and the metal solid system extends into the set of cavity portions. 如請求項1所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該金屬實體包括:一第一實體部,包括:一第一基座;一第一實體柄,其係自該第一基座而延伸形成;一第一基孔,其係設置於該第一基座中;以及一第一凹穴,其係設置於該第一基座中;一第二實體部,包括:一第二基座;一第二實體柄,其係自該第二基座而延伸形成;一第二基孔,其係設置於該第二基座中;以及一第二凹穴,其係設置於該第二基座中;一彈性桿,設置於該第一凹穴與該第二凹穴之間;以及一釘栓,其係穿設於該第一基孔與該第二基孔中,該釘栓係將該第一實體部與該第二實體部組合在一起。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 1, wherein the metal body comprises: a first physical portion comprising: a first base; a first physical handle extending from the first base Forming a first base hole disposed in the first base; and a first recess disposed in the first base; a second solid portion including: a second base a second physical handle extending from the second base; a second base hole disposed in the second base; and a second recess disposed in the second a shank; an elastic rod disposed between the first recess and the second recess; and a stud threaded through the first base hole and the second base hole, the stud The first physical part is combined with the second physical part. 如請求項1所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括一連接部,該連接部係設置於該組鑷子手臂之間。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 1, wherein the forceps body further comprises a connecting portion disposed between the set of forceps arms. 如請求項1所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括一攪拌尖端,該攪拌尖端係相對於該組鑷子尖端而設置於該組鑷子手臂的另一端上。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 1, wherein the forceps body further comprises a stirring tip disposed on the other end of the set of forceps arms relative to the set of forceps tips. 如請求項1所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括一凹陷部,該凹陷部係用以固定該金屬實體於該鑷子本體上,並支撐該金屬實體之重量。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 1, wherein the body further comprises a recess for fixing the metal body to the body of the body and supporting the weight of the metal body. 如請求項1所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括:一桿件,其係設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之一的內表面上;以及一桿件孔,其係對應於該桿件而設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之另一支上。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 1, wherein the forceps body further comprises: a rod member disposed on an inner surface of one of the set of forceps arms; and a rod hole corresponding to the rod member The rod is disposed on the other of the set of arms. 如請求項1所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括一使用指示器,該使用指示器係設置於該組鑷子手臂上,以指示出該鑷子本體是否已被使用過。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 1, wherein the forceps body further comprises a use indicator disposed on the set of forceps arms to indicate whether the forceps body has been used. 如請求項7所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該使用指示器係包含一水溶性材質,當該使用指示器接觸到唾液或血液時,該使用指示器係產生變色反應。 A heavy duty disposable dental forceps as claimed in claim 7 wherein the indicator of use comprises a water soluble material which produces a color change reaction when the indicator of use contacts saliva or blood. 如請求項1所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中當該置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子使用完畢後,該金屬實體係與該鑷子本體完全脫離,該鑷子本體係被丟棄而不再重複使用,該金屬實體係被保留下來,以供下一次操作時插設於新的該鑷子本體上再次使用之。 The heavy-duty disposable dental forceps according to claim 1, wherein when the heavy-duty disposable dental forceps are used, the metal solid system is completely separated from the forceps body, and the forceps system is discarded and is not reused. The solid metal system is retained for insertion into the new body of the rafter for reuse in the next operation. 一種置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,包括:一鑷子本體,其係為塑膠材質,該鑷子本體具有一組鑷子手臂與一凹陷部,其中該組鑷子手臂包含有:一組鑷子尖端,係設置於該組鑷子手臂的一端上;一組腔體部,係設置於該組鑷子手臂之內部;以及一夾取部,係設置於該組鑷子手臂之外表面上;以及一金屬實體,其係容設於該鑷子本體之該凹陷部中,並藉由該凹陷部而以可拆卸之方式連接於該鑷子本體,該金屬實體係設置至該組腔體部中。 A heavy-duty disposable dental forceps includes: a scorpion body, which is made of a plastic material, the scorpion body having a set of scorpion arms and a recessed portion, wherein the set of scorpion arms includes: a set of scorpion tips disposed on the a set of cavities on one end of the arm; a set of cavities disposed within the arm of the set of arms; and a gripping portion disposed on an outer surface of the set of arms; and a metal body The recessed portion of the body of the raft is detachably connected to the raft body by the recess, and the metal solid system is disposed in the set of the cavity. 如請求項10所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該金屬實體包括:一第一實體部,包括: 一第一基座;一第一實體柄,其係自該第一基座而延伸形成;一第一基孔,其係設置於該第一基座中;以及一第一凹穴,其係設置於該第一基座中;一第二實體部,包括:一第二基座;一第二實體柄,其係自該第二基座而延伸形成;一第二基孔,其係設置於該第二基座中;以及一第二凹穴,其係設置於該第二基座中;一彈性桿,設置於該第一凹穴與該第二凹穴之間;以及一釘栓,其係穿設於該第一基孔與該第二基孔中,該釘栓係將該第一實體部與該第二實體部組合在一起。 The heavy-duty disposable dental forceps of claim 10, wherein the metal entity comprises: a first physical part, comprising: a first pedestal; a first physical handle extending from the first pedestal; a first base hole disposed in the first pedestal; and a first recess The second base portion includes: a second base; a second body handle extending from the second base; a second base hole, the system is disposed In the second pedestal; and a second recess disposed in the second pedestal; an elastic rod disposed between the first recess and the second recess; and a stud And passing through the first base hole and the second base hole, the pin is combining the first solid part and the second solid part. 如請求項10所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括一連接部,該連接部係設置於該組鑷子手臂之間。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 10, wherein the forceps body further comprises a connecting portion disposed between the set of forceps arms. 如請求項10所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括一攪拌尖端,該攪拌尖端係相對於該組鑷子尖端而設置於該組鑷子手臂的另一端上。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 10, wherein the forceps body further comprises a stirring tip disposed on the other end of the set of forceps arms relative to the set of forceps tips. 如請求項10所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括:一桿件,其係設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之一的內表面上;以及一桿件孔,其係對應於該桿件而設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之另一支上。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 10, wherein the forceps body further comprises: a rod member disposed on an inner surface of one of the set of forceps arms; and a rod hole corresponding to the rod member The rod is disposed on the other of the set of arms. 如請求項10所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該鑷子本體更包括一使用指示器,該使用指示器係設置於該組鑷子手臂上,以指示出該鑷子本體是否已被使用過。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 10, wherein the forceps body further comprises a use indicator disposed on the set of forceps arms to indicate whether the forceps body has been used. 如請求項15所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該使用指示器係包含一水溶性材質,當該使用指示器接觸到唾液或血液時,該使用指示器係產生變色反應。 A heavy duty disposable dental forceps as claimed in claim 15 wherein the indicator of use comprises a water soluble material which produces a color change reaction when the indicator of use contacts saliva or blood. 如請求項10所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中當該置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子使用完畢後,該金屬實體係與該鑷子本體完全脫離,該鑷子本體係被丟棄而不再重複使用,該金屬實體係被保留下來,以供下一次操作時插設於新的該鑷子本體上再次使用之。 The heavy-duty disposable dental forceps according to claim 10, wherein when the heavy-duty disposable dental forceps are used, the metal solid system is completely separated from the forceps body, and the forceps system is discarded and is not reused. The solid metal system is retained for insertion into the new body of the rafter for reuse in the next operation. 一種置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,包括:一鑷子本體,其係為塑膠材質,該鑷子本體包括有:一組鑷子手臂,其中每一該鑷子手臂係包含有:一鑷子尖端,設置於每一該鑷子手臂的一端上;一腔體部,設置於每一該鑷子手臂之內部;以及一夾取部,設置於每一該鑷子手臂之外表面上;一連接部,其係設置於該組鑷子手臂之間;一攪拌尖端,其係相對於該鑷子尖端而設置於該組鑷子手臂的另一端上;一凹陷部,其係設置於該攪拌尖端與該連接部之間;一桿件,其係設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之一的內表面上;一桿件孔,其係對應於該桿件而設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之另一支上;以及一使用指示器,其係設置於該組鑷子手臂上,以指示出該鑷子本體是否已被使用過;以及一金屬實體,其係容設於該凹陷部中,並藉由該凹陷部而以可拆卸之方式連接於該鑷子本體,該金屬實體包括有:一第一實體部,包括:一第一基座;一第一實體柄,其係自該第一基座延伸形成,並設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之一的該腔體部中;一第一基孔,其係設置於該第一基座中;以及一第一凹穴,其係設置於該第一基座中;一第二實體部,包括: 一第二基座;一第二實體柄,其係自該第二基座延伸形成,並設置於該組鑷子手臂其中之另一的該腔體部中;一第二基孔,其係設置於該第二基座中;以及一第二凹穴,其係設置於該第二基座中;一彈性桿,設置於該第一凹穴與該第二凹穴之間;以及一釘栓,其係穿設於該第一基孔與該第二基孔中,該釘栓係將該第一實體部與該第二實體部組合在一起;其中,當該置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子使用完畢後,該金屬實體係與該鑷子本體完全脫離,該鑷子本體係被丟棄而不再重複使用,該金屬實體係被保留下來,以供下一次操作時插設於新的該鑷子本體上再次使用之。 A heavy-duty disposable dental forceps comprising: a scorpion body, which is made of a plastic material, the scorpion body comprising: a set of scorpion arms, wherein each of the scorpion arms comprises: a scorpion tip disposed at each of the One end of the arm of the dice; a cavity portion disposed inside each of the arm of the dice; and a gripping portion disposed on an outer surface of each of the dice arms; a connecting portion disposed in the set of dice Between the arms; a stirring tip disposed on the other end of the set of forceps arms relative to the tip of the forceps; a recessed portion disposed between the stirring tip and the connecting portion; a lever member Arranging on an inner surface of one of the sets of forceps arms; a rod hole corresponding to the rod and disposed on the other of the set of forceps arms; and an indicator for setting And the metal body is disposed in the recess and is detachably connected to the latch by the recess this The metal entity includes: a first physical portion, comprising: a first base; a first physical handle extending from the first base and disposed on one of the set of arms a first base hole is disposed in the first base; and a first recess is disposed in the first base; and a second solid portion includes: a second pedestal; a second shank extending from the second base and disposed in the other of the set of scorpion arms; a second base hole In the second pedestal; and a second recess disposed in the second pedestal; an elastic rod disposed between the first recess and the second recess; and a stud Passing through the first base hole and the second base hole, the pin is combining the first solid part and the second solid part; wherein, when the heavy duty disposable dental forceps are used After completion, the metal solid system is completely detached from the raft body, the raft system is discarded and is not reused, and the metal solid system is retained for insertion into the new raft body again in the next operation. Use it. 如請求項18所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中該使用指示器係包含一水溶性材質,當該使用指示器接觸到唾液或血液時,該使用指示器係產生變色反應。 The heavy duty disposable dental forceps of claim 18, wherein the indicator of use comprises a water soluble material that produces a color change reaction when the indicator of use contacts saliva or blood. 如請求項18所述之置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子,其中當該置重型拋棄式牙科鑷子使用完畢後,該金屬實體係與該鑷子本體完全脫離,該鑷子本體係被丟棄而不再重複使用,該金屬實體係被保留下來,以供下一次操作時插設於新的該鑷子本體上再次使用之。The heavy-duty disposable dental forceps according to claim 18, wherein when the heavy-duty disposable dental forceps are used, the metal solid system is completely separated from the forceps body, and the forceps system is discarded and is not reused. The solid metal system is retained for insertion into the new body of the rafter for reuse in the next operation.
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US9510972B2 (en) 2012-01-04 2016-12-06 Sight Sciences, Inc. Dry eye treatment systems
CN104523322B (en) * 2015-01-28 2016-08-24 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 Variable color tweezers
US20200078211A1 (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-12 Sight Sciences, Inc. Forceps treatment systems
US11719604B2 (en) * 2020-07-16 2023-08-08 Sakura Finetek U.S.A., Inc. Forceps with replaceable tips

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JPH09122147A (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-05-13 Tonami Ikuta Dental tweezers
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JPH09122147A (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-05-13 Tonami Ikuta Dental tweezers
CN2548598Y (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-05-07 上海爱普医械塑胶有限公司 Multifunctional disposable dentist's tweezers

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