TWI446866B - Electronic device with shield - Google Patents

Electronic device with shield Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI446866B
TWI446866B TW97101917A TW97101917A TWI446866B TW I446866 B TWI446866 B TW I446866B TW 97101917 A TW97101917 A TW 97101917A TW 97101917 A TW97101917 A TW 97101917A TW I446866 B TWI446866 B TW I446866B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
side wall
slit
shielding device
electromagnetic shielding
cover plate
Prior art date
Application number
TW97101917A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200934370A (en
Inventor
Shu Jen Tsai
Long Fong Chen
Wen Haw Tseng
Shih Fang Wong
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW97101917A priority Critical patent/TWI446866B/en
Publication of TW200934370A publication Critical patent/TW200934370A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI446866B publication Critical patent/TWI446866B/en

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Description

電磁屏蔽裝置 Electromagnetic shielding device

本發明涉及一種屏蔽裝置,尤其涉及一種電磁屏蔽裝置。 The present invention relates to a shielding device, and more particularly to an electromagnetic shielding device.

目前,隨著電子技術的發展,電子設備在人們日常的生活、工作、學習的已成為不可缺少的工具。通常電子設備如電視機、電腦、測試設備等都安裝有眾多的電子元件,電子設備工作時,電子元件會產生電磁波。這樣不僅使得內部的電子元件之間會產生電磁干擾,影響電子設備的正常工作,而且還會向外輻射,對人體成傷害。因此,如何屏蔽電子元件產生的電磁波已成為業界迫切需要解決的問題。 At present, with the development of electronic technology, electronic devices have become an indispensable tool for people's daily life, work and study. Usually, electronic devices such as televisions, computers, test equipment, etc. are equipped with a large number of electronic components. When the electronic device is in operation, the electronic components generate electromagnetic waves. This not only causes electromagnetic interference between the internal electronic components, but also affects the normal operation of the electronic device, and also radiates outward, causing harm to the human body. Therefore, how to shield electromagnetic waves generated by electronic components has become an urgent problem to be solved in the industry.

業界通常採用的電磁屏蔽裝置為一體成型的罩體,其具有一頂壁和自頂壁周緣一體垂直延伸而出的側壁。使用時,將該罩體罩設於所需要屏蔽的電子元件上,並通過焊接等方式將側壁固定於設置該電子元件的電路板上。 The electromagnetic shielding device commonly used in the industry is an integrally formed cover body having a top wall and side walls extending integrally from the periphery of the top wall. In use, the cover is placed on the electronic component to be shielded, and the sidewall is fixed to the circuit board on which the electronic component is disposed by soldering or the like.

然而在實際生產或者修理過程中,當電子元件出現問題時,工程人員需要先將電磁屏蔽裝置解焊後拆下,然後才能查看電子元件。上述的電磁屏蔽裝置使得工程人員在操作時較為不便。 However, in the actual production or repair process, when there is a problem with the electronic components, the engineer needs to un-deposit the electromagnetic shielding device and then remove the electronic components. The electromagnetic shielding device described above makes it inconvenient for the engineer to operate.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種便於工程人員操作的電磁屏蔽裝置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide an electromagnetic shielding device that is easy for an engineer to operate.

一種電磁屏蔽裝置,用於屏蔽電磁波,電磁屏蔽裝置包括支撐部及蓋板,支撐部為多個依次連接的側壁圍成的兩端開口的中空框體,所多個側壁中的一個側壁設有縫隙,設有縫隙之外的其他側壁的內壁面上設有順次連通的滑槽,且所述滑槽與縫隙相連通,蓋板穿過縫隙後滑入滑槽內,以遮擋支撐部一端的開口。 An electromagnetic shielding device for shielding electromagnetic waves, the electromagnetic shielding device comprises a supporting portion and a cover plate, wherein the supporting portion is a hollow frame body which is open at both ends surrounded by a plurality of sequentially connected side walls, and one of the plurality of side walls is provided The slit, the inner wall surface of the other side wall except the slit is provided with a sliding groove which is connected in sequence, and the sliding groove communicates with the slit, and the cover plate passes through the slit and slides into the sliding groove to block one end of the supporting portion. Opening.

因為,蓋板是從側壁上的縫隙插入支撐部內的,所以,當電路板上的電子元件出現問題時,工程人員可將蓋板拉出支撐部,工程人員即可進行查看,以此便於工程人員操作。 Because the cover plate is inserted into the support portion from the gap on the side wall, when the electronic component on the circuit board has a problem, the engineer can pull the cover plate out of the support portion, and the engineering personnel can view it, thereby facilitating engineering. Personnel operations.

100‧‧‧電磁屏蔽裝置 100‧‧‧Electromagnetic shielding device

110‧‧‧蓋板 110‧‧‧ cover

111‧‧‧第一邊緣 111‧‧‧ first edge

112‧‧‧第二邊緣 112‧‧‧ second edge

113‧‧‧把手 113‧‧‧Handles

115‧‧‧穿孔 115‧‧‧Perforation

120‧‧‧支撐部 120‧‧‧Support

121‧‧‧第一側壁 121‧‧‧First side wall

122‧‧‧第二側壁 122‧‧‧second side wall

123‧‧‧第三側壁 123‧‧‧ third side wall

124‧‧‧第四側壁 124‧‧‧fourth sidewall

126‧‧‧縫隙 126‧‧‧ gap

127‧‧‧通孔 127‧‧‧through hole

128‧‧‧內壁面 128‧‧‧ inner wall

129‧‧‧滑槽 129‧‧ ‧ chute

130‧‧‧固定件 130‧‧‧Fixed parts

30‧‧‧電路板 30‧‧‧ boards

31‧‧‧電子元件 31‧‧‧Electronic components

圖1係一較佳實施方式的電磁屏蔽裝置之分解圖。 1 is an exploded view of an electromagnetic shielding device of a preferred embodiment.

圖2係圖1中電磁屏蔽裝置之立體圖。 2 is a perspective view of the electromagnetic shielding device of FIG. 1.

圖3係圖電磁屏蔽裝置使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the electromagnetic shielding device.

如圖1所示,為一較佳實施方式的電磁屏蔽裝置100分解圖。電磁屏蔽裝置100包括支撐部120、可裝配在支撐部120上的蓋板110以及一用以將蓋板110固定在側壁上的固定件130。其中,支撐部120和蓋板110由具有良好電磁屏蔽性能和散熱性能的材料構成。 As shown in FIG. 1, an exploded view of an electromagnetic shielding device 100 of a preferred embodiment. The electromagnetic shielding device 100 includes a support portion 120, a cover plate 110 mountable on the support portion 120, and a fixing member 130 for fixing the cover plate 110 to the side wall. Among them, the support portion 120 and the cover plate 110 are composed of a material having good electromagnetic shielding performance and heat dissipation performance.

蓋板110為一矩形的平板,其包括第一邊緣111和與第一邊緣111相對的第二邊緣112。第一邊緣111凸伸有一便於把持的把手113,把手113為一凸塊。第一邊緣111處還設有多個垂直貫穿于蓋板110的穿孔115,穿孔115設有內螺紋。在本實施方式中,穿孔115的數目為兩個。 The cover plate 110 is a rectangular flat plate including a first edge 111 and a second edge 112 opposite the first edge 111. The first edge 111 protrudes from a handle 113 for easy grip, and the handle 113 is a bump. The first edge 111 is further provided with a plurality of through holes 115 extending perpendicularly through the cover plate 110, and the through holes 115 are provided with internal threads. In the present embodiment, the number of the perforations 115 is two.

支撐部120為多個依次連接的側壁圍成的兩端開口的中空框體。支撐部120包括依次連接的第一側壁121、第二側壁122、第三側壁123和第四側壁124,且第一側壁121與第四側壁124相連,使得第一側壁121、第二側壁122、第三側壁123和第四側壁124圍成兩端開口的中空框體。第一側壁121開設有一狹長的縫隙126,蓋板110可在縫隙126內滑動。第一側壁121上還設有與穿孔115的數目相同的多個通孔127,通孔127的位置與穿孔115的位置一一對應。第二側壁122、第三側壁123和第四側壁124的內壁面128上各開設有一順次連通的滑槽129。且滑槽129還與縫隙126相連通。 The support portion 120 is a hollow frame that is open at both ends surrounded by a plurality of sequentially connected side walls. The support portion 120 includes a first sidewall 121, a second sidewall 122, a third sidewall 123, and a fourth sidewall 124, and the first sidewall 121 is connected to the fourth sidewall 124 such that the first sidewall 121 and the second sidewall 122 are The third side wall 123 and the fourth side wall 124 enclose a hollow frame that is open at both ends. The first side wall 121 defines an elongated slit 126, and the cover plate 110 can slide in the slit 126. The first side wall 121 is further provided with a plurality of through holes 127 having the same number as the through holes 115, and the positions of the through holes 127 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the through holes 115. A sliding groove 129 is formed in each of the inner wall surface 128 of the second side wall 122, the third side wall 123 and the fourth side wall 124. The chute 129 is also in communication with the slot 126.

固定件130可為螺釘、螺栓等元件。 The fixing member 130 may be an element such as a screw or a bolt.

組裝時:首先,將蓋板110穿過縫隙126後滑入滑槽129內,使得蓋板110將支撐部120的一端開口封閉,此時,兩穿孔115與兩通孔127分別相對,第一邊緣111位於縫隙126內;然後,將固定件130穿過通孔127後螺合入穿孔115內,使得蓋板110固定在支撐部120上,至此,組裝完畢(如圖2所示)。 When assembling, first, the cover plate 110 is inserted into the slot 129 and then slides into the sliding slot 129, so that the cover 110 closes one end of the support portion 120. At this time, the two through holes 115 and the two through holes 127 are respectively opposed to each other. The edge 111 is located in the slit 126; then, the fixing member 130 is passed through the through hole 127 and screwed into the through hole 115, so that the cover plate 110 is fixed on the support portion 120, and the assembly is completed (as shown in FIG. 2).

如圖3所示,電路板30上設有電子元件31,使用時:將支撐部120的未被遮擋的端部固定在電路板30上,並使得電子元件31被扣在120內,再通過焊接、粘接、螺釘固定等方式將電磁屏蔽裝置100固定在電路板30上,以屏蔽電子元件31除正常收發電磁波之外向其他周邊散發的電磁波。 As shown in FIG. 3, the circuit board 30 is provided with an electronic component 31. In use, the unobstructed end of the support portion 120 is fixed on the circuit board 30, and the electronic component 31 is buckled in 120 and passed through. The electromagnetic shielding device 100 is fixed to the circuit board 30 by soldering, bonding, screwing, or the like to shield the electromagnetic wave emitted from the electronic component 31 to other peripherals in addition to the normal transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves.

因蓋板110是通過固定件130固定在支撐部120上,使得支撐部120上遠離電路板30的一端開口封閉。因此,若在實際生產或者修理的過程中,電子元件31出現問題時,工程人員可直接將固定件130取下,然後將握持住把手113,施加一作用力,使蓋板110從滑槽129內拉出,並從縫隙126處脫離支撐部120,工程人員即可進行查看,便於工程人員操作。故可避免現有技術中需要先將電磁屏蔽裝置解焊後拆下然後才能查看電子元件31所帶來的不便,同時,還可以防止解焊時損傷電路板30上電子元件的情況發生。另外,因蓋板110的第一邊緣111固定在縫隙126內,如此,還可以防止蓋板110發生翹曲變形。 Since the cover plate 110 is fixed to the support portion 120 by the fixing member 130, the one end of the support portion 120 away from the circuit board 30 is closed. Therefore, if there is a problem in the electronic component 31 during actual production or repair, the engineer can directly remove the fixing member 130, and then hold the handle 113, applying a force to make the cover plate 110 from the chute. The 129 is pulled out and separated from the support portion 120 from the slit 126, and the engineer can view it for the engineering personnel to operate. Therefore, in the prior art, it is necessary to first remove the electromagnetic shielding device and then remove the electronic component 31 to view the inconvenience caused by the electronic component 31, and at the same time, prevent the electronic component on the circuit board 30 from being damaged during the soldering. In addition, since the first edge 111 of the cover 110 is fixed in the slit 126, it is also possible to prevent the cover 110 from being warped and deformed.

110‧‧‧蓋板 110‧‧‧ cover

111‧‧‧第一邊緣 111‧‧‧ first edge

113‧‧‧把手 113‧‧‧Handles

120‧‧‧支撐部 120‧‧‧Support

130‧‧‧固定件 130‧‧‧Fixed parts

30‧‧‧電路板 30‧‧‧ boards

31‧‧‧電子元件 31‧‧‧Electronic components

Claims (5)

一種電磁屏蔽裝置,用於屏蔽電磁波,其改良在於:所述電磁屏蔽裝置包括支撐部及蓋板,所述支撐部為多個依次連接的側壁圍成的兩端開口的中空框體,所述多個側壁中的一個側壁設有縫隙,設有縫隙之外的其他側壁的內壁面上設有順次連通的滑槽,且所述滑槽與縫隙相連通,所述蓋板穿過縫隙後滑入滑槽內,以遮擋所述支撐部一端的開口。 An electromagnetic shielding device for shielding electromagnetic waves, wherein the electromagnetic shielding device comprises a supporting portion and a cover plate, wherein the supporting portion is a hollow frame body which is open at both ends surrounded by a plurality of sequentially connected side walls, One of the plurality of side walls is provided with a slit, and the inner wall surface of the other side wall except the slit is provided with a sliding groove that is sequentially connected, and the sliding groove is in communication with the slit, and the cover plate passes through the slit and slides Entering into the chute to block the opening at one end of the support portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電磁屏蔽裝置,其中所述支撐部包括第一側壁、第二側壁、第三側壁和第四側壁,其中,所述縫隙設置在第一側壁上,所述滑槽設置在第二側壁、第三側壁和第四側壁的內表面上。 The electromagnetic shielding device of claim 1, wherein the support portion includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, and a fourth side wall, wherein the slit is disposed on the first side wall, The chute is disposed on inner surfaces of the second side wall, the third side wall, and the fourth side wall. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電磁屏蔽裝置,其中所述電磁屏蔽裝置還包括固定件,所述蓋板上與所述縫隙對應處設有穿孔,所述支撐部上設有與縫隙相通的通孔,所述固定件用於穿過通孔後固定在所述穿孔內以固定所述蓋板。 The electromagnetic shielding device of claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic shielding device further comprises a fixing member, the cover plate is provided with a perforation corresponding to the slit, and the supporting portion is provided with the slit The through hole, the fixing member is configured to be fixed in the through hole after passing through the through hole to fix the cover plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電磁屏蔽裝置,其中所述蓋板上位於縫隙內的邊緣設有便於握持的把手。 The electromagnetic shielding device of claim 1, wherein the edge of the cover plate located in the slit is provided with a handle for easy grip. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電磁屏蔽裝置,其中所述把手為從所述邊緣凸伸出的凸塊。 The electromagnetic shielding device of claim 4, wherein the handle is a projection projecting from the edge.
TW97101917A 2008-01-18 2008-01-18 Electronic device with shield TWI446866B (en)

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TW200934370A TW200934370A (en) 2009-08-01
TWI446866B true TWI446866B (en) 2014-07-21

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