TWI445599B - Auxiliary clamping tool for welding operation - Google Patents
Auxiliary clamping tool for welding operation Download PDFInfo
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- TWI445599B TWI445599B TW101120980A TW101120980A TWI445599B TW I445599 B TWI445599 B TW I445599B TW 101120980 A TW101120980 A TW 101120980A TW 101120980 A TW101120980 A TW 101120980A TW I445599 B TWI445599 B TW I445599B
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Description
本發明係關於金屬焊接輔助工具,更詳而言之,係關於焊接時輔助固定待焊金屬板之夾具。The present invention relates to a metal welding aid, and more particularly to a fixture for assisting in fixing a metal sheet to be welded during welding.
於金屬焊接作業中,將待焊金屬板穩定夾固乃是成功焊接的重要前提。先前技術中係以衝擊式或螺轉式夾具將兩片待焊金屬板夾合,但此種夾具操作費時,且因結構複雜,其製造及購買成本也相對高昂,當欲準備多個夾具以應付大面積焊接作業時,對於成本更是沉重負擔。以鉗具直接夾合待焊金屬板後固定鉗具亦是一種替代方式,但採用此種替代方式便須準備多把鉗具,亦非經濟之選。In the metal welding operation, the stable clamping of the metal plate to be welded is an important prerequisite for successful welding. In the prior art, two pieces of metal plates to be welded are clamped by an impact type or a screw-type jig, but such jigs are time-consuming to operate, and due to the complicated structure, the manufacturing and purchasing costs thereof are relatively high, when a plurality of jigs are to be prepared. When dealing with large-area welding operations, it is a heavy burden for costs. Fixing the clamp after directly clamping the metal plate to be welded with the clamp is an alternative, but it is not economical to prepare multiple clamps with this alternative.
有鑑於上述習知技術之不足,本發明之主要目的係在提供一種輔助焊接夾具,其包含一夾鉗及至少一可撓性夾扣。使用時係將該可撓性夾扣放置於該夾鉗顎片之間,使該夾鉗顎片之固定鉤扣合於該可撓性夾扣臂部之固定槽,是以當該夾鉗之握把部未受握緊時,該等顎片相對夾合,而該可撓性夾扣之兩臂部自由端彼此接觸,且當該夾鉗之握把部受握緊時,該顎片相對張開,而該可撓性夾扣之兩臂部自由端彼此分離。In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary welding fixture comprising a clamp and at least one flexible clip. In use, the flexible clip is placed between the clamp jaws, and the fixing hook of the clamp jaw is fastened to the fixing groove of the flexible clip arm, so that the clamp is When the grip portion is not gripped, the cymbals are relatively clamped, and the free ends of the two arms of the flexible clip are in contact with each other, and when the grip portion of the clamp is gripped, the cymbal is gripped The sheets are relatively open, and the free ends of the arms of the flexible clip are separated from each other.
本發明以夾鉗配合可撓性夾扣,操作便利、省時。且本發明只須單一夾鉗即可重複操作多枚可撓性夾扣,具有極高之經濟效益。再者本發明之可撓性夾扣開合距離為0 至5公厘,適用範圍大,不需準備多種規格夾扣。此外,由於本發明之可撓性夾扣結構精簡,不佔空間,因此相較於前案扣具格外適用於操作空間狹窄之作業場合。The invention fits the flexible clip with the clamp, and the operation is convenient and time-saving. Moreover, the present invention can repeatedly operate a plurality of flexible clips with only a single clamp, and has extremely high economic benefits. Furthermore, the flexible clip opening and closing distance of the present invention is 0. Up to 5 mm, the scope of application is large, no need to prepare a variety of specifications clips. In addition, since the flexible clip structure of the present invention is simple in structure and does not occupy a space, it is particularly suitable for a work space where the operation space is narrow compared to the front case buckle.
為便於說明本發明於上述發明內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,合先敘明。且以下的說明中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。For the convenience of the description, the central idea expressed by the present invention in the column of the above summary of the invention is expressed by the specific embodiments. Various items in the embodiments are depicted in terms of ratios, dimensions, amounts of deformation, or displacements that are suitable for illustration, and are not drawn to the proportions of actual elements, as set forth above. In the following description, like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
第一圖及第二圖係根據本發明一種實施例之輔助焊接夾具立體外觀圖及立體分解圖。如圖所示,本發明輔助焊接夾具由一夾鉗10與至少一可撓性夾扣20構成。The first and second figures are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of an auxiliary welding jig according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention is comprised of a clamp 10 and at least one flexible clip 20.
請參閱第三圖,其係本案夾鉗10之側視圖。該夾鉗10具有一對顎片11、13以及一由以樞軸組件15相接之二握桿17、19所組成的握把部。兩顎片11、13相對於彼此一面各設有一固定鉤111、131,且該固定鉤111、131係朝向相反於樞軸組件15之方向彎折設置。該二握桿17、19間設有一彈簧18,當該二握桿17、19未受握緊時,在彈簧18之作用力下常態彼此撐離,因此該等顎片11、13相對夾合;而當該二握桿17、19受握緊時壓縮該彈簧18,並帶動樞軸組件15使該等顎片11、13相對張開。Please refer to the third figure, which is a side view of the clamp 10 of the present case. The clamp 10 has a pair of cymbals 11, 13 and a grip portion comprised of two grips 17, 19 that are joined by a pivot assembly 15. The two jaws 11, 13 are provided with a fixing hook 111, 131 on one side of each other, and the fixing hooks 111, 131 are bent in a direction opposite to the pivot assembly 15. A spring 18 is disposed between the two grips 17, 19, and when the two grips 17, 19 are not gripped, they are normally separated from each other under the force of the spring 18, so that the flaps 11, 13 are relatively clamped. When the two grips 17, 19 are gripped, the spring 18 is compressed and the pivot assembly 15 is caused to open the jaws 11, 13 relatively.
該可撓性夾扣20具有經一U形部21相連之兩臂部23,各該臂部23設有一供對應固定鉤111、131扣 合之固定槽231,且各該臂部23常態以一自由端233活動接觸另一臂部23之自由端233,形成一類似C形扣之結構,再者,該可撓性夾扣20之自由端233係可朝向另一臂部23之自由端233彎折設置。在本發明部份實施例中,該可撓性夾扣20係為金屬材質,因此可兼顧撓性與強度之結構需求。The flexible clip 20 has two arm portions 23 connected via a U-shaped portion 21, and each of the arm portions 23 is provided with a corresponding fastening hook 111, 131. The fixing slot 231 is combined, and each of the arm portions 23 normally contacts the free end 233 of the other arm portion 23 with a free end 233 to form a structure similar to a C-shaped buckle. Further, the flexible clip 20 is The free end 233 can be bent toward the free end 233 of the other arm portion 23. In some embodiments of the present invention, the flexible clip 20 is made of a metal material, so that the structural requirements of flexibility and strength can be achieved.
請參閱第四圖。使用本發明輔助焊接夾具時,係將該可撓性夾扣20放置於該夾鉗10顎片11、13之間,使該夾鉗10顎片11、13之固定鉤111、131可順利穿入於該可撓性夾扣20臂部23之固定槽231,再使固定鉤111、131前移以鉤固於固定槽231邊緣之臂部23處(如第五圖所示)。Please refer to the fourth picture. When the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention is used, the flexible clip 20 is placed between the jaws 10 and 13 of the clamp 10, so that the fixing hooks 111 and 131 of the jaws 10 and 13 can be smoothly worn. The fixing groove 231 of the arm portion 23 of the flexible clip 20 is inserted, and the fixing hooks 111 and 131 are moved forward to be hooked to the arm portion 23 at the edge of the fixing groove 231 (as shown in FIG. 5).
是以當該夾鉗10之二握桿17、19未受握緊時,該等顎片11、13相對夾合,而該可撓性夾扣20之兩臂部23自由端233彼此接觸;當該夾鉗10之二握桿17、19受握緊時,該顎片11、13相對張開,而該可撓性夾扣20之兩臂部23自由端233彼此分離。並便於推移夾鉗10以將可撓性夾扣20夾固於待焊金屬板90、91兩側。Therefore, when the two grips 17, 19 of the clamp 10 are not gripped, the jaws 11, 13 are relatively clamped, and the free ends 233 of the two arms 23 of the flexible clip 20 are in contact with each other; When the two grips 17, 19 of the clamp 10 are gripped, the flaps 11, 13 are relatively open, and the free ends 233 of the two arms 23 of the flexible clip 20 are separated from each other. It is also convenient to push the clamp 10 to clamp the flexible clip 20 to both sides of the metal plates 90, 91 to be welded.
爾後當握緊該夾鉗10二握桿17、19之力解除時,該彈簧18之復原力使該二握桿17、19撐開,從而使顎片11、13向夾合方向移動,而可撓性夾扣20之兩臂部23自由端233將待焊金屬板90、91緊密夾合。Then, when the force of grasping the clamp 10 and the two grips 17, 19 is released, the restoring force of the spring 18 causes the two grips 17, 19 to open, thereby moving the flaps 11, 13 in the clamping direction, and The free ends 233 of the two arms 23 of the flexible clip 20 tightly sandwich the metal plates 90, 91 to be welded.
此時,如第六圖所示,可將夾鉗10相對於可撓性夾扣20向後移動,便可使顎片11、13之固定鉤111、131脫離可撓性夾扣20臂部23之固定槽231。以上述之方法重複將多個可撓性夾扣20沿待焊金屬板90、91之介面設置,即可將待焊金屬板90、91妥善定位,便利後續焊接作業。相較於前案技術之衝擊式或螺轉式夾具,本發明只需握緊後鬆放該夾鉗10之二握桿17、19即能完成可撓性夾扣20之設置,操作十分省時省力。且本發明只須單一夾鉗10即可重複操作多枚可撓性夾扣20,具有極高之經濟效益。At this time, as shown in the sixth figure, the clamp 10 can be moved backward relative to the flexible clip 20, so that the fixing hooks 111, 131 of the flaps 11, 13 can be disengaged from the flexible clip 20 arm portion 23. The fixing groove 231. By repeatedly setting a plurality of flexible clips 20 along the interface of the metal plates 90 and 91 to be welded in the above manner, the metal plates 90 and 91 to be welded can be properly positioned to facilitate subsequent welding operations. Compared with the impact type or screw-type clamp of the prior art, the present invention can complete the setting of the flexible clip 20 only by loosely releasing the two grips 17, 19 of the clamp 10, and the operation is very low. Time and effort. Moreover, the present invention can operate the plurality of flexible clips 20 only by a single clamp 10, which has extremely high economic benefits.
該可撓性夾扣20之兩臂部23自由端233最大分離距離為5公厘。換言之,該可撓性夾扣20可夾固之金屬板總厚度為0至5公厘之間。因此本案可撓性夾扣20之適用範圍大,不需準備多種規格夾扣。The free ends 233 of the two arms 23 of the flexible clip 20 have a maximum separation distance of 5 mm. In other words, the total thickness of the metal sheet that can be clamped by the flexible clip 20 is between 0 and 5 mm. Therefore, the flexible clip 20 of the present invention has a wide application range, and it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of specifications.
此外,由於本發明之可撓性夾扣20結構精簡,不佔空間,因此相較於前案扣具格外適用於操作空間狹窄之作業場合。In addition, since the flexible clip 20 of the present invention has a simple structure and does not occupy a space, it is particularly suitable for an operation where the operation space is narrow compared to the previous case.
第七圖係本發明輔助焊接夾具之夾鉗與另一可撓性夾扣實施例組合示意圖。本實施例之可撓性夾扣30同樣具有經一U形部31相連之兩臂部33、35,各該臂部33、35設有一供對應固定鉤111、131扣合之固定槽(圖未示)。其與前述實施例不同之處在於臂部33較臂部35為長,因此兩者之自由端331、351係常態彼此部份重疊,形成一類似齒形扣之結構,可發揮更大之夾固力量。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the clamp of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention and another flexible clip embodiment. The flexible clip 30 of the present embodiment also has two arm portions 33 and 35 connected via a U-shaped portion 31. Each of the arm portions 33 and 35 is provided with a fixing groove for engaging the fixing hooks 111 and 131 (Fig. Not shown). The difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the arm portion 33 is longer than the arm portion 35, so that the free ends 331, 351 of the two are partially overlapped with each other in a normal state to form a structure similar to a toothed buckle, which can play a larger clip. Solid strength.
雖然本發明是以若干較佳實施例作說明,但精於此技藝者能在不脫離本發明精神與範疇下作各種不同形式的改變。以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本發明而已,非用以限制本發明之範圍。舉凡不違本發明精神所從事的種種修改或變化,俱屬本發明意欲保護之範疇。While the invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, the embodiments of the invention The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modifications or variations that are made without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be protected.
10‧‧‧夾鉗10‧‧‧ clamp
11、13‧‧‧顎片11, 13‧‧‧ Picture
111、131‧‧‧固定鉤111, 131‧‧‧ fixed hook
15‧‧‧樞軸組件15‧‧‧ pivot assembly
17、19‧‧‧握桿17, 19‧‧‧ Grip
18‧‧‧彈簧18‧‧‧ Spring
20‧‧‧可撓性夾扣20‧‧‧Flexible clips
21‧‧‧U形部21‧‧‧U-shaped
23‧‧‧臂部23‧‧‧ Arms
231‧‧‧固定槽231‧‧‧fixed slot
233‧‧‧自由端233‧‧‧Free end
30‧‧‧可撓性夾扣30‧‧‧Flexible clips
31‧‧‧U形部31‧‧‧U-shaped
33、35‧‧‧臂部33, 35‧‧‧ Arms
331、351‧‧‧自由端331, 351‧‧‧ free end
90、91‧‧‧待焊金屬板90, 91‧‧‧metal sheets to be welded
第一圖係本發明輔助焊接夾具之立體外觀圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention.
第二圖係本發明輔助焊接夾具之立體分解圖。The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention.
第三圖係本發明輔助焊接夾具之夾鉗側視圖。The third figure is a side view of the clamp of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention.
第四圖係本發明輔助焊接夾具之夾鉗與可撓性夾扣組合示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the clamp and the flexible clip of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention.
第五圖係本發明輔助焊接夾具之夾鉗將可撓性夾扣撐開,預備夾合金屬片之示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic view of the clamp of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention which opens the flexible clip and prepares to clamp the metal piece.
第六圖係本發明輔助焊接夾具之夾鉗於可撓性夾扣夾合金屬片後脫離夾扣之示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic view of the clamp of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention, which is separated from the clip after the flexible clip clamps the metal piece.
第七圖係係本發明輔助焊接夾具之夾鉗與另一可撓性夾扣實施例組合示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the clamp of the auxiliary welding fixture of the present invention and another flexible clip embodiment.
10‧‧‧夾鉗10‧‧‧ clamp
11、13‧‧‧顎片11, 13‧‧‧ Picture
111‧‧‧固定鉤111‧‧‧Fixed hook
15‧‧‧樞軸組件15‧‧‧ pivot assembly
17、19‧‧‧握桿17, 19‧‧‧ Grip
18‧‧‧彈簧18‧‧‧ Spring
20‧‧‧可撓性夾扣20‧‧‧Flexible clips
21‧‧‧U形部21‧‧‧U-shaped
23‧‧‧臂部23‧‧‧ Arms
233‧‧‧自由端233‧‧‧Free end
Claims (9)
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TW101120980A TWI445599B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Auxiliary clamping tool for welding operation |
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TW101120980A TWI445599B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Auxiliary clamping tool for welding operation |
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TW201350285A TW201350285A (en) | 2013-12-16 |
TWI445599B true TWI445599B (en) | 2014-07-21 |
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TW101120980A TWI445599B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Auxiliary clamping tool for welding operation |
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