TWI444695B - Spacer and lens module having same - Google Patents
Spacer and lens module having same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI444695B TWI444695B TW98140759A TW98140759A TWI444695B TW I444695 B TWI444695 B TW I444695B TW 98140759 A TW98140759 A TW 98140759A TW 98140759 A TW98140759 A TW 98140759A TW I444695 B TWI444695 B TW I444695B
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Description
本發明涉及一種間隔環及具有該間隔環的鏡頭模組。The invention relates to a spacer ring and a lens module having the spacer ring.
隨著光學成像技術的發展,鏡頭模組在數位相機、攝像機等成像裝置中得到廣泛應用,而整合有鏡頭模組的手機、筆記本等電子裝置,更得到眾多消費者的青睞。具有拍攝功能的鏡頭模組一般由光學元件以及間隔環等組成,間隔環設置在相鄰的兩個光學元件之間以調整該相鄰的兩個光學元件之間的距離,進而調整該鏡頭模組的光學性能,如設置在兩個鏡片之間以調整鏡頭模組的有效焦距。With the development of optical imaging technology, the lens module has been widely used in imaging devices such as digital cameras and video cameras, and electronic devices such as mobile phones and notebooks integrated with lens modules have been favored by many consumers. The lens module with shooting function is generally composed of an optical element and a spacer ring, and the spacer ring is disposed between two adjacent optical elements to adjust the distance between the adjacent two optical elements, thereby adjusting the lens mode. The optical properties of the set, such as between two lenses, to adjust the effective focal length of the lens module.
目前,間隔環一般藉由射出成型得到。某些實際應用中,為了阻隔透過鏡片邊緣的雜散光,間隔環的內表面需設計成楔形。楔形內表面的尖角藉由靠破得到。一般地,若尖角過小(如:小於或等於45度),則靠破處不易成型,導致間隔環的內徑比設計值小。若尖角過大(如:大於或等於80度),則在從澆口注入原料時衝力使原料充滿尖角處,由於衝力大,原料甚至可以充至公、母模之間的縫隙,這樣就容易產生毛邊,成型後也會導致間隔環的內徑的尺寸不均一,不準確。然而,在應用中,間隔環的內徑的尺寸對鏡頭模組的光學性能的影響可能很大,間隔環的內徑可能無法滿足要求。Currently, spacer rings are generally obtained by injection molding. In some practical applications, the inner surface of the spacer ring is designed to be wedge-shaped in order to block stray light passing through the edge of the lens. The sharp corners of the inner surface of the wedge are obtained by breaking. Generally, if the sharp corner is too small (for example, less than or equal to 45 degrees), it is not easy to form by the break, resulting in the inner diameter of the spacer ring being smaller than the design value. If the sharp corner is too large (for example, greater than or equal to 80 degrees), the impulse will cause the raw material to fill the sharp corner when the raw material is injected from the gate. Due to the large force, the raw material can even fill the gap between the male and female molds, thus It is easy to produce burrs, and the inner diameter of the spacer ring is not uniform and inaccurate after molding. However, in applications, the size of the inner diameter of the spacer ring may have a large effect on the optical performance of the lens module, and the inner diameter of the spacer ring may not meet the requirements.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種成型時其內徑的尺寸易滿足要求的間隔環及具有該間隔環的鏡頭模組。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a spacer ring whose inner diameter is easy to meet the requirements when molding and a lens module having the spacer ring.
一種間隔環,其用於安裝在一鏡筒內且設置於一第一光學元件與一第二光學元件之間。該間隔環包括一用於抵持該第一光學元件的第一表面、一相背且平行於該第一表面並用於抵持該第二光學元件的第二表面、一與該第一表面及該第二表面垂直連接且用於抵持該鏡筒的外側壁及一與該外側壁相背的內側壁。該間隔環具有一向該間隔環內突的頂點。該內側壁包括一自該頂點平行於第一表面向該外側壁延伸的第一側壁、一用於連接該第二表面與該第一側壁的第二側壁及一向該頂點的方向延伸且連接該第一表面與該第一側壁的第三側壁。該第一側壁與該第三側壁在該頂點處形成一尖角,該尖角在60度至70度的範圍內。A spacer ring for mounting in a lens barrel and disposed between a first optical element and a second optical element. The spacer ring includes a first surface for resisting the first optical element, a second surface opposite to the first surface and for resisting the second optical element, and a first surface and The second surface is vertically connected and is configured to resist an outer sidewall of the lens barrel and an inner sidewall opposite the outer sidewall. The spacer ring has an apex that projects into the spacer ring. The inner sidewall includes a first sidewall extending from the apex parallel to the first surface toward the outer sidewall, a second sidewall for connecting the second surface and the first sidewall, and a direction extending toward the apex and connecting the a first surface and a third sidewall of the first sidewall. The first side wall and the third side wall form a sharp corner at the apex, and the sharp angle is in a range of 60 degrees to 70 degrees.
一種鏡頭模組,其包括一鏡筒、一第一光學元件、一第二光學元件及一上述的間隔環。該第一光學元件、該間隔環及該第二光學元件依次收容於該鏡筒內。A lens module includes a lens barrel, a first optical element, a second optical element, and a spacer ring. The first optical element, the spacer ring and the second optical element are sequentially housed in the lens barrel.
上述間隔環及具有該間隔環的鏡頭模組,其第一側壁與第三側壁在頂點處形成一尖角,且該尖角在60度至70度的範圍內,在該角度下該間隔環較容易成型且不容易產生毛邊,可以保證成型後該間隔環的內徑較準確。The spacer ring and the lens module having the spacer ring have a first side wall and a third side wall forming a sharp corner at an apex, and the sharp angle is in a range of 60 degrees to 70 degrees, and the spacer ring is at the angle It is easier to form and is less prone to burrs, which ensures that the inner diameter of the spacer ring is more accurate after molding.
下面將結合附圖,對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖1,本發明提供的一種鏡頭模組100包括一鏡筒10、一第一光學元件20、一第二光學元件30及一間隔環40。Referring to FIG. 1 , a lens module 100 according to the present invention includes a lens barrel 10 , a first optical component 20 , a second optical component 30 , and a spacer ring 40 .
該鏡筒10包括一成像側110及一與該成像側110相對的開口側120。The lens barrel 10 includes an imaging side 110 and an open side 120 opposite the imaging side 110.
該第一光學元件20、該間隔環40及該第二光學元件30從該成像側110到該開口側120依次收容於該鏡筒10內。本實施方式中,該第一光學元件20及該第二光學元件30均為鏡片且具有一共同的光軸OO’。The first optical element 20 , the spacer ring 40 and the second optical element 30 are sequentially received in the lens barrel 10 from the imaging side 110 to the opening side 120 . In this embodiment, the first optical element 20 and the second optical element 30 are both lenses and have a common optical axis OO'.
請結合圖2,該間隔環40包括一第一表面41、一相背且平行於該第一表面41的第二表面42、一垂直連接該第一表面41與該第二表面42的外側壁43及一與該外側壁43相背的內側壁44。Referring to FIG. 2 , the spacer ring 40 includes a first surface 41 , a second surface 42 opposite to the first surface 41 , and an outer sidewall perpendicularly connecting the first surface 41 and the second surface 42 . 43 and an inner side wall 44 opposite the outer side wall 43.
該第一表面41靠近該開口側120,其用於抵持第二光學元件30。該第二表面42靠近該成像側110,其用於抵持該第一光學元件20。該外側壁43用於抵持該鏡筒10。The first surface 41 is adjacent to the open side 120 for abutting the second optical element 30. The second surface 42 is adjacent to the imaging side 110 for abutting the first optical element 20. The outer side wall 43 is for resisting the lens barrel 10.
該間隔環40具有一向該間隔環40內突的頂點S。該內側壁44包括一自該頂點S沿平行於第一表面41向該外側壁43延伸的第一側壁441、一連接該第二表面42與該第一側壁441的第二側壁442及一向該頂點S的方向延伸且連接該第一表面41與該第一側壁441的第三側壁443。可以理解,該第一側壁441在該外側壁43上的正投影位於該第一表面41和該第二表面42之間。The spacer ring 40 has a vertex S that projects into the spacer ring 40. The inner sidewall 44 includes a first sidewall 441 extending from the vertex S along the first surface 41 toward the outer sidewall 43 , a second sidewall 442 connecting the second surface 42 and the first sidewall 441 , and a The direction of the vertex S extends and connects the first surface 41 and the third sidewall 443 of the first sidewall 441. It can be understood that the orthographic projection of the first sidewall 441 on the outer sidewall 43 is located between the first surface 41 and the second surface 42.
該第一側壁441與該第三側壁443在該頂點S處形成一尖角θ,本實施方式中,60°≦θ≦70°,如此,該尖角θ較容易成型且不容易產生毛邊,可以保證成型後該間隔環40的內徑較準確。The first side wall 441 and the third side wall 443 form a sharp angle θ at the vertex S. In the present embodiment, 60° ≦ θ ≦ 70°, so that the sharp angle θ is easier to shape and is less likely to cause burrs. It can be ensured that the inner diameter of the spacer ring 40 is more accurate after molding.
由於現有的在成型過程中存在公模與母模正對合模時難以對準而不容易形成該尖角θ的問題。本實施方式中,該間隔環40係藉由射出成型的方法得到的,具體地,在公模(圖未示)與母模(圖未示)合模後形成一型腔,而該間隔環40的頂點S則在該公模與該母模的交匯處形成,由於該第一側壁441自該頂點平行於該第一表面41向該外側壁43延伸得到。公模與母模合模時呈交錯靠近,這樣較容易形成該尖角θ。在本實施方式中,該第一側壁441的長度在0.025毫米至0.035毫米的範圍內。The existing problem of the sharp angle θ is not easily formed due to the existing difficulty in aligning the male mold and the female mold during the molding process. In the present embodiment, the spacer ring 40 is obtained by a method of injection molding. Specifically, a mold is formed after the male mold (not shown) is clamped with the female mold (not shown), and the spacer ring is formed. The apex S of 40 is formed at the intersection of the male mold and the female mold, since the first side wall 441 extends from the apex parallel to the first surface 41 to the outer side wall 43. When the male mold and the female mold are closed, they are staggered, so that it is easier to form the sharp angle θ. In the present embodiment, the length of the first side wall 441 is in the range of 0.025 mm to 0.035 mm.
另外,若該第二側壁442與該光軸OO’(圖中所示為與光軸OO’的平行線MM’)所成的銳角的度數Ф1太小,則成型後容易產生毛邊使該間隔環40的內徑尺寸不準確,若該第二側壁442與該光軸OO’所成的銳角的度數Ф1太大,該間隔環40的尖端過尖,在生產過程中不容易成型。本實施方式中,該該第二側壁442與該光軸OO’所成的銳角的度數40°≦Ф1≦60°。如此,易於成型且可以使該間隔環40的內徑尺寸更準確。In addition, if the degree Ф1 of the acute angle formed by the second side wall 442 and the optical axis OO' (shown as a parallel line MM' with the optical axis OO') is too small, burrs are easily generated after molding to make the interval. The inner diameter of the ring 40 is not accurate. If the degree Ф1 of the acute angle formed by the second side wall 442 and the optical axis OO' is too large, the tip end of the spacer ring 40 is too sharp and is not easily formed during the production process. In this embodiment, the second side wall 442 and the optical axis OO' form an acute angle of 40° ≦Ф 1 ≦ 60°. As such, it is easy to mold and the inner diameter of the spacer ring 40 can be made more accurate.
該第三側壁443包括一第一段443a、一第二段443b及一第三段443c。該第一段443a自該第一表面41垂直延伸出來。該第二段443b與該第一段443a連接且向該頂點S的方向延伸。該第三段443c的一端與該第二段443b連接,另一端與該頂點S連接。The third sidewall 443 includes a first segment 443a, a second segment 443b, and a third segment 443c. The first segment 443a extends perpendicularly from the first surface 41. The second segment 443b is coupled to the first segment 443a and extends in the direction of the apex S. One end of the third segment 443c is connected to the second segment 443b, and the other end is connected to the vertex S.
該第一段443a的長度不低於0.03毫米,即該第一段443a的長度可以為0.03毫米,也可以大於0.03毫米。如此,可以防止成型時產生的毛邊影響該間隔環40的內側壁44處在與該外側壁43平行的方向上的厚度,從而使該第二光學元件30與該間隔環40的第一表面41貼合承靠,使該第二光學元件30的光軸與第一光學元件20的光軸保持一致。The length of the first segment 443a is not less than 0.03 mm, that is, the length of the first segment 443a may be 0.03 mm or more than 0.03 mm. In this way, it is possible to prevent the burrs generated during molding from affecting the thickness of the inner side wall 44 of the spacer ring 40 in a direction parallel to the outer side wall 43, so that the second optical element 30 and the first surface 41 of the spacer ring 40 The optical axis of the second optical element 30 is aligned with the optical axis of the first optical element 20.
該第二段443b與該光軸OO’所成的銳角的度數60°≦Ф2≦70°,該第三段443c與該光軸OO’所成的銳角的度數20°≦Ф3≦30°。如此,可以使該間隔環40的尖端不會過尖,從而易於成型。The second segment 443b has an acute angle of 60° ≦Ф 2 ≦ 70° with the optical axis OO', and the acute angle formed by the third segment 443c and the optical axis OO' is 20° ≦Ф 3 ≦ 30°. In this way, the tip end of the spacer ring 40 can be made too sharp, so that it can be easily formed.
上述間隔環及具有該間隔環的鏡頭模組,其第一側壁與第三側壁在頂點處形成一尖角,且該尖角在60度至70度的範圍內,在該角度下該間隔環較容易成型且不容易產生毛邊,可以保證成型後該間隔環的內徑較準確。The spacer ring and the lens module having the spacer ring have a first side wall and a third side wall forming a sharp corner at an apex, and the sharp angle is in a range of 60 degrees to 70 degrees, and the spacer ring is at the angle It is easier to form and is less prone to burrs, which ensures that the inner diameter of the spacer ring is more accurate after molding.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上該者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application in this case. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
100‧‧‧鏡頭模組100‧‧‧ lens module
10‧‧‧鏡筒10‧‧‧Mirror tube
110‧‧‧成像側110‧‧‧ imaging side
120‧‧‧開口側120‧‧‧Open side
20‧‧‧第一光學元件20‧‧‧First optical component
30‧‧‧第二光學元件30‧‧‧Second optical component
40‧‧‧間隔環40‧‧‧ spacer ring
41‧‧‧第一表面41‧‧‧ first surface
42‧‧‧第二表面42‧‧‧ second surface
43‧‧‧外側壁43‧‧‧Outer side wall
44‧‧‧內側壁44‧‧‧ inner side wall
441‧‧‧第一側壁441‧‧‧First side wall
442‧‧‧第二側壁442‧‧‧second side wall
443‧‧‧第三側壁443‧‧‧ third side wall
443a‧‧‧第一段443a‧‧‧ first paragraph
443b‧‧‧第二段443b‧‧‧second paragraph
443c‧‧‧第三段443c‧‧‧ third paragraph
圖1為本發明較佳實施方式的相機模組的剖視圖。1 is a cross-sectional view of a camera module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1中的間隔環的Ⅱ處的放大圖。Figure 2 is an enlarged view of II of the spacer ring of Figure 1.
100‧‧‧鏡頭模組 100‧‧‧ lens module
10‧‧‧鏡筒 10‧‧‧Mirror tube
110‧‧‧成像側 110‧‧‧ imaging side
120‧‧‧開口側 120‧‧‧Open side
20‧‧‧第一光學元件 20‧‧‧First optical component
30‧‧‧第二光學元件 30‧‧‧Second optical component
40‧‧‧間隔環 40‧‧‧ spacer ring
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW98140759A TWI444695B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Spacer and lens module having same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW98140759A TWI444695B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Spacer and lens module having same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201118449A TW201118449A (en) | 2011-06-01 |
TWI444695B true TWI444695B (en) | 2014-07-11 |
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TW98140759A TWI444695B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Spacer and lens module having same |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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TWI571669B (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2017-02-21 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Method for assembling a lens module |
TWI566000B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2017-01-11 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Method for assembling a lens module |
US11333845B2 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-05-17 | Corephotonics Ltd. | Spacer design for mitigating stray light |
CN111198424A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-26 | 三营超精密光电(晋城)有限公司 | Gasket and lens using same |
CN111198465A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-26 | 三营超精密光电(晋城)有限公司 | Baffle ring and lens adopting same |
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