TWI442665B - Inductive power supply device to control the synchronous rectifier switch for data transmission - Google Patents

Inductive power supply device to control the synchronous rectifier switch for data transmission Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI442665B
TWI442665B TW101116526A TW101116526A TWI442665B TW I442665 B TWI442665 B TW I442665B TW 101116526 A TW101116526 A TW 101116526A TW 101116526 A TW101116526 A TW 101116526A TW I442665 B TWI442665 B TW I442665B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power supply
power
electrically connected
circuit
mosfet
Prior art date
Application number
TW101116526A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201236304A (en
Inventor
Ming Chiu Tsai
Chi Che Chan
Original Assignee
Fu Da Tong Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fu Da Tong Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fu Da Tong Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW101116526A priority Critical patent/TWI442665B/en
Publication of TW201236304A publication Critical patent/TW201236304A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI442665B publication Critical patent/TWI442665B/en

Links

Description

感應式電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置Device for controlling synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in inductive power supply

本發明係提供一種感應式電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,尤指透過受電模組之受電線圈於進行供電作業中,控制整流與訊號反饋電路運作於短時間內中斷受電功能使訊號由受電線圈反饋到供電線圈,以完成傳輸資料用於目標辨識與功率設定之目的。The invention provides a device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in an inductive power supply, in particular, the power supply coil of the power receiving module is used to control the operation of the rectification and signal feedback circuit to interrupt the power receiving function in a short time. The signal is fed back to the power supply coil by the power receiving coil to complete the transmission of data for target identification and power setting.

按,在電磁感應式電力系統中,最重要的技術問題就是,必須要能識別放置於供電端發射線圈上的物體,感應式電力供電端發送電力能量時,就與烹調用的電磁爐運作原理相同,若直接將此能量打在金屬上,則會發熱造成危險,而為了解決此問題,各廠商紛紛發展在供電端上識別目標之技術,並經過數年的發展,確認藉由在供電過程由在受電端接收線圈反饋訊號到供電端發射線圈上,解析訊號來進行識別為最好的解決方式,為完成在感應線圈上資料傳輸的功能,是系統中最重要的核心技術;然,在傳送電力之感應線圈上,要穩定傳送資料非常困難,主要訊號載波是用在大功率的電力傳輸,但此種傳輸方式則是會受到電源使用中的的各種干擾狀況,且這是一種變頻式的控制系統,所以主載波的工作頻率也會不固定;而為了解決資料傳輸困難的問題,亦有廠商推出除原有的感應線圈供應電力之外,另外再建立一個無線通訊頻道,例如紅外線、藍芽、RFID標籤、WiFi等,但因額外增加這些通訊模組,卻也導致系統的製造成本增加,形成經濟成本的負擔。According to the electromagnetic induction power system, the most important technical problem is that it must be able to identify the object placed on the transmitting coil of the power supply end. When the inductive power supply terminal transmits the power energy, it operates in the same way as the cooking induction cooker. If this energy is directly hit on the metal, it will cause danger to heat. In order to solve this problem, various manufacturers have developed technologies for identifying targets on the power supply side, and after several years of development, it is confirmed by the power supply process. Receiving the coil feedback signal on the power receiving end to the transmitting end transmitting coil, analysing the signal for identification is the best solution, and the function of data transmission on the induction coil is the most important core technology in the system; It is very difficult to transmit data stably on the induction coil of electricity. The main signal carrier is used for high-power transmission, but this transmission mode is subject to various interference conditions in the use of power, and this is a variable frequency type. Control system, so the operating frequency of the main carrier will not be fixed; and in order to solve the problem of data transmission difficulties, Some manufacturers have introduced a wireless communication channel in addition to the original induction coil supply, such as infrared, Bluetooth, RFID tags, WiFi, etc., but because of the additional addition of these communication modules, it also leads to the manufacturing cost of the system. Increase, forming a burden of economic costs.

再者,利用感應電力之線圈進行資料傳輸,在技術上仍會有些許問題存在,即發送資料與接收資料,其原理如同RFID的資料傳輸方式,由供電端線圈上發送主載波到受電端線圈上,再由受電端電路上控制線圈上的負載變化來進行反饋,所以現行的感應電力設計中係為單向傳輸,亦即電力能量(LC振盪主載波)由供電端發送到受電端,再由受電端反饋資料碼到供電端,而受電端收到供電端的能量只有強弱之分,沒有內含通訊成分,且此種資料碼傳送的機制,也只有受電端靠近供電端後,收到足夠的電力能量才能反饋,在供電端未提供能量到受電端的狀況下,並無法進行資料碼傳送,雖僅是不完整的通訊機制,但在感應電力系統中卻是非常實用,已滿足了系統所需要的功能;一般供電端辨識受電端為正確目標後,開啟發送能量進行電力傳輸,受電端傳回電力狀況由供電端進行調整。Furthermore, the use of coils of inductive power for data transmission still has some technical problems, namely, sending data and receiving data. The principle is like the data transmission method of RFID, and the main carrier is transmitted from the power supply coil to the power receiving end coil. In the above, the feedback on the control coil on the power receiving circuit is used for feedback. Therefore, the current inductive power design is one-way transmission, that is, the power energy (LC oscillation main carrier) is sent from the power supply end to the power receiving end, and then The power receiving end feeds back the data code to the power supply end, and the power received by the power receiving end is only strong and weak, and does not contain the communication component, and the mechanism for transmitting the data code is only enough after the power receiving end is close to the power supply end. The power energy can be fed back. In the condition that the power supply end does not provide energy to the power receiving end, the data code transmission cannot be performed. Although it is only an incomplete communication mechanism, it is very practical in the induction power system and has satisfied the system. The required function; after the power supply terminal recognizes that the power receiving end is the correct target, the transmitting energy is turned on for power transmission, and the power receiving end transmits the power back. It is adjusted with the supply terminal.

目前受電端接收電力與資料反饋架構,係分別利用電阻式或電容式的設計架構,其中電阻式調制反饋訊號的方式,源自被動式RFID技術,利用接收線圈阻抗切換反饋訊號到發射線圈進行讀取,而後期為了在較高的功率傳送下減少反饋時間的功率損耗,則發展出電容式調制反饋訊號,但這二種方法在訊號調制期間,都會增加供電端上的功率輸出,在調制的次數或時間增加時,會損耗更多的功率,如此設計的感應式電源供應器,與現代產品節能訴求的基本原則相違背,前述方法並在調制訊號期間,會使受電端上的電路產生電流衝擊,造成功率轉換零件損壞與供電不穩定等問題。At present, the power receiving and data feedback architecture of the receiving end adopts a resistive or capacitive design structure, wherein the resistive modulation feedback signal is derived from passive RFID technology, and the receiving coil impedance is used to switch the feedback signal to the transmitting coil for reading. In the latter stage, in order to reduce the power loss of the feedback time under higher power transmission, a capacitive modulation feedback signal is developed, but these two methods increase the power output on the power supply terminal during signal modulation, in the number of modulations. Or when the time increases, more power will be lost. The inductive power supply designed in this way is contrary to the basic principle of energy saving appeal of modern products. The above method will cause current surge on the circuit on the power receiving end during the modulation signal. , causing problems such as damage to power conversion parts and unstable power supply.

是以,如何改善目前感應式電源供應器之供電端與受電端在傳輸電力時,同時利用感應線圈傳輸資料造成不穩定現象之困擾,而透過其它通訊方式傳送資料,也造成受電端或供電端的成本負擔之問題與缺失,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。Therefore, how to improve the current power supply terminal and the power receiving end of the inductive power supply when transmitting power, while using the induction coil to transmit data causes instability, and transmitting data through other communication methods also causes the power receiving end or the power supply end The problem and lack of cost burden is the direction that the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study and improve.

故,發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始研發出此種於供電模組、受電模組進行電源供應時,可穩定傳送資料訊號,並用於目標辨識與功率設定等目的之感應式電源供應器中,控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置的發明專利誕生者。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the inventors have collected relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the development of such power supply modules, When the power supply module is powered by the power module, it can stably transmit the data signal, and is used in the inductive power supply for the purpose of target identification and power setting, and the invention patent of the device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission.

本發明之主要目的乃在於該藉由供電模組配置供電線圈與受電模組配置受電線圈間,進行電源供應傳輸時,控制受電模組於受電線圈電性連接之整流電路開關運作,而使受電線圈在短時間內中斷受電功能,則造成供電模組之供電線圈會因失去負載效應,以致供電線圈上的供電載波訊號振幅變動,進而達到由受電模組傳輸資料訊號至供電模組,並於感應式電源供應器中受電模組到供電模組進行傳輸資料用以完成供電作業中目標辨識與功率設定等目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to configure the power supply coil and the power receiving module to be disposed between the power receiving coils by the power supply module, and control the power receiving module to operate the rectifier circuit switch electrically connected to the power receiving coil when the power supply is transmitted, thereby receiving power. When the coil interrupts the power receiving function in a short time, the power supply coil of the power supply module may lose the load effect, so that the amplitude of the power supply carrier signal on the power supply coil changes, thereby transmitting the data signal to the power supply module by the power receiving module, and In the inductive power supply, the power receiving module to the power supply module transmits data to complete the target identification and power setting in the power supply operation.

本發明之次要目的乃在於該受電模組為包括內建程式之受電微處理器,且受電微處理器分別電性連接電壓偵測電路、整流與訊號反饋電路、斷路保護電路、穩壓電路、直流降壓器及受電線圈,而整流與訊號反饋電路係包括分別與受電線圈的正、負電極電性連接之第壹電阻、第壹MOSFET元件、第壹二極體及第貳電阻、第貳MOSFET元件、第貳二極體,再由第壹電阻、第壹MOSFET元件電性連接另與受電微處理器電性連接之第參電阻、第參MOSFET元件,並利用第貳電阻、第貳MOSFET元件電性連接另與受電微處理器電性連接之第肆電阻、第肆MOSFET元件。The secondary object of the present invention is that the power receiving module is a powered microprocessor including a built-in program, and the power receiving microprocessor is electrically connected to the voltage detecting circuit, the rectifying and signal feedback circuit, the circuit breaker protection circuit, and the voltage stabilizing circuit. a DC buck and a power receiving coil, and the rectifying and signal feedback circuit includes a 壹 resistor, a 壹 MOSFET component, a 壹 diode, and a 贰 resistor, respectively, electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power receiving coil, respectively.贰 MOSFET element, the second diode, and then the 壹 resistor and the 壹 MOSFET element are electrically connected to the NAND resistor electrically connected to the power receiving microprocessor, and the 参 MOSFET element, and the 贰 resistor, the third 利用The MOSFET device is electrically connected to the second resistor and the second MOSFET device electrically connected to the power receiving microprocessor.

本發明之另一目的乃在於該感應式電源供應器中,供電線圈與受電線圈於感應傳送電力期間,電流傳送的方向是由供電模組感應到受電模組,係將受電模組視為一個負載,而這個負載汲取的電流來自供電線圈上,其電流大小會影響供電線圈上的振幅變化,設計在受電模組的整流與訊號反饋電路中設置控制開關,利用極端時間的切斷整流與訊號反饋電路運作,使供電模組短時間失去負載,在於供電期間電力傳送時,會造成供電線圈上的振幅因失去負載效應而產生空轉現象,使訊號振幅縮小,當整流與訊號反饋電路再次開啟導通時,由於之前段時間中斷電力傳送使後端電容電力下降,在整流與訊號反饋電路導通後,電容因充電效應而汲取更多電流而使供電線圈上的振幅加大,利用此效應即可由受電模組反饋訊號到供電模組進行資料傳輸的功能,在反饋訊號期間並沒有多餘的功率被損耗,且受電模組只有在短時間內失去電力供應,但沒有零件需要承受電流衝擊,可以避免零組件的損壞。Another object of the present invention is to provide a power supply module with a power receiving module and a power receiving coil for sensing power transmission. Load, and the current drawn by this load comes from the power supply coil, and the current magnitude affects the amplitude variation on the power supply coil. The design is designed to set the control switch in the rectification and signal feedback circuit of the power receiving module, and use the cut-off rectification and signal of the extreme time. The operation of the feedback circuit causes the power supply module to lose its load for a short time. When the power is transmitted during the power supply, the amplitude of the power supply coil will be idling due to the loss of the load effect, and the amplitude of the signal will be reduced. When the rectification and signal feedback circuit is turned on again. When the power transmission is interrupted in the previous period, the power of the back-end capacitor is decreased. After the rectification and signal feedback circuit is turned on, the capacitor draws more current due to the charging effect, so that the amplitude on the power supply coil is increased, and the power can be received by the effect. Module feedback signal to power supply module for data transmission function, feedback During number and no extra power is lost, and by the power module only in a short time without power, but no parts need to withstand the impact of current, to avoid damage to the components.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵、功能與實施方法如下,俾利完全瞭解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and constructions of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The features, functions, and implementation methods are as follows.

請參閱第一、二圖所示,係為本發明供電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組之簡易電路圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明之感應式電源供應器係包括供電模組1、受電模組2,其中:該供電模組1係具有供電微處理器11,於供電微處理器11係內建有操作程式、控制程式、具有抗雜訊功能的訊號解析軟體等相關之軟體程式,且供電微處理器11係分別電性連接供電驅動單元12、訊號解析電路13、線圈電壓檢測電路14、顯示單元15、供電單元16,而供電驅動單元12係設有MOSFET驅動器121,且MOSFE T驅動器121係分別連接於供電微處理器11、高端MOSFET元件122、低端MOSFET元件123,以透過高端MOSFET元件122、低端MOSFET元件123分別連接至諧振電路17,再透過高端MOSFET元件122電性連接供電單元16;至於訊號解析電路13係利用複數呈串、並聯之電阻131、電容132再串聯整流二極體133,以透過整流二極體133電性連接至諧振電路17;而供電單元16係分別連接有供電源161、呈串聯之二偵測用分壓電阻162、163、直流降壓器164,且供電單元16電性連接於供電驅動單元12;並於諧振電路17電性連接有可傳送電能、接收資料訊號之供電線圈171。Please refer to the first and second figures, which are a simplified circuit diagram of the power supply module of the present invention, and a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the inductive power supply of the present invention includes a power supply mode. Group 1, power receiving module 2, wherein: the power supply module 1 has a power supply microprocessor 11, and an operating program, a control program, a signal analysis software with anti-noise function, and the like are built in the power supply microprocessor 11 system. The software program 11 is electrically connected to the power supply driving unit 12, the signal analysis circuit 13, the coil voltage detecting circuit 14, the display unit 15, and the power supply unit 16, and the power supply driving unit 12 is provided with a MOSFET driver 121. And MOSFE The T driver 121 is connected to the power supply microprocessor 11, the high side MOSFET element 122, and the low side MOSFET element 123, respectively, to be connected to the resonant circuit 17 through the high side MOSFET element 122 and the low side MOSFET element 123, and then to the high side MOSFET element 122. Connected to the power supply unit 16; the signal analysis circuit 13 uses a plurality of series-parallel resistors 131 and a capacitor 132 to rectify the diode 133 in series, and is electrically connected to the resonant circuit 17 through the rectifying diode 133; The power supply unit 161 is connected to the power supply unit 161, and the power supply unit 16 is electrically connected to the power supply driving unit 12; and the power supply unit 16 is electrically connected to the power supply driving unit 12; There is a power supply coil 171 that can transmit power and receive data signals.

該受電模組2係設有受電微處理器21,受電微處理器21設有操作程式、控制程式等相關軟體程式,於受電微處理器21係分別電性連接於電壓偵測電路22、整流與訊號反饋電路23、斷路保護電路24、穩壓電路25、第貳直流降壓器26;且電壓偵測電路22係具有串聯式之複數電阻221,並電性連接於受電微處理器21,並利用串聯式電阻221再分別串聯偵測端點222、整流與訊號反饋電路23、斷路保護電路24、第貳直流降壓器26;且整流與訊號反饋電路23係包括第壹電阻231、第壹MOSFET元件232、第壹二極體2311及第貳電阻233、 第貳MOSFET元件234、第貳二極體2331,且第壹二極體2311、第貳二極體2331為並聯至電壓偵測電路22,再由第壹電阻231、第壹MOSFET元件232,電性連接第參電阻235、第參MOSFET元件236,且第參MOSFET元件236電性連接至受電微處理器21之第貳資料訊號接腳212,並利用第貳電阻233、第貳MOSFET元件234電性連接第肆電阻237、第肆MOSFET元件238,第肆MOSFET元件238,再電性連接於受電微處理器21之第壹資料訊號接腳211,第壹二極體2311、第貳二極體2331並聯電容239,分別利用第壹電阻231、第貳電阻233、第壹二極體2311、第貳二極體2331再電性連接於諧振電容27及受電線圈271、電壓偵測電路22;而斷路保護電路24係串聯電阻241、P型MOSFET元件242及N型MOSFET元件243,則利用N型MOSFET元件243,電性連接於受電微處理器21,另利用P型MOSFET元件242,電性連接於穩壓電路25之緩衝用電容251、第壹直流降壓器252,則利用第壹直流降壓器252電性連接受電輸出端253;而電壓偵測電路22、斷路保護電路24、穩壓電路25及第貳直流降壓器26,分別電性連接於受電微處理器21,並利用電壓偵測電路22、斷路保護電路24及第貳直流降壓器26,分別 電性連接於整流與訊號反饋電路23,再以整流與訊號反饋電路23之第壹二極體2311、第貳二極體2331,電性連接於諧振電容27,即由諧振電容27電性連接受電線圈271。The power receiving module 2 is provided with a power receiving microprocessor 21, and the power receiving microprocessor 21 is provided with a related software program such as an operation program and a control program, and is electrically connected to the voltage detecting circuit 22 and rectified in the power receiving microprocessor 21, respectively. And the signal feedback circuit 23, the circuit breaker protection circuit 24, the voltage regulator circuit 25, and the second DC voltage step 26; and the voltage detection circuit 22 has a series-type complex resistor 221 and is electrically connected to the power receiving microprocessor 21, And using the series resistor 221 to separately detect the end point 222, the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23, the circuit breaker protection circuit 24, and the second DC bucker 26; and the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 includes a third resistor 231,壹MOSFET element 232, second diode 2311 and second resistor 233, The second MOSFET element 234 and the second diode 2331, and the second diode 2311 and the second diode 2331 are connected in parallel to the voltage detecting circuit 22, and further connected by the second resistor 231 and the second MOSFET component 232. The first reference resistor 235 and the third MOSFET component 236 are connected, and the first MOSFET component 236 is electrically connected to the data signal pin 212 of the power receiving microprocessor 21, and is electrically connected by the second resistor 233 and the second MOSFET component 234. The second resistor 237, the second MOSFET component 238, the second MOSFET component 238 are electrically connected to the data signal pin 211 of the power receiving microprocessor 21, and the second diode 2311 and the second diode. The 2331 shunt capacitor 239 is electrically connected to the resonant capacitor 27, the power receiving coil 271, and the voltage detecting circuit 22 by using the second resistor 231, the second resistor 233, the second diode 2311, and the second diode 2331, respectively. The circuit breaker circuit 24 is a series resistor 241, a P-type MOSFET device 242, and an N-type MOSFET device 243. The N-type MOSFET device 243 is electrically connected to the power receiving microprocessor 21, and the P-type MOSFET device 242 is electrically connected. The buffer capacitor 251 of the voltage stabilizing circuit 25, the first DC voltage step-down 252, the second DC buck 252 is electrically connected to the power receiving output 253; and the voltage detecting circuit 22, the circuit breaker circuit 24, the voltage stabilizing circuit 25 and the second DC bucker 26 are electrically connected to the power receiving The microprocessor 21 uses a voltage detecting circuit 22, a circuit breaker protection circuit 24, and a second DC bucker 26, respectively It is electrically connected to the rectifying and signal feedback circuit 23, and is electrically connected to the resonant capacitor 27 by the second diode 2311 and the second diode 2331 of the rectifying and signal feedback circuit 23, that is, electrically connected by the resonant capacitor 27. Power receiving coil 271.

上述本發明之感應式電源供應器,係利用供電模組1之供電線圈171與受電模組2之受電線圈271,在傳送電能期間,也可以同時由受電模組2反饋訊號到供電模組1進行傳送資料,且不論傳輸電力之功率的大小,都不會影響資料訊號的穩定傳送;供電線圈171與受電線圈271於感應傳送電力期間,電流傳送的方向是由供電模組1感應到受電模組2,係將受電模組2視為一個負載,而這個負載汲取的電流來自供電線圈171上,其電流大小會影響供電線圈171上的振幅變化,設計在受電模組2的整流與訊號反饋電路23中設置控制開關,由受電微處理器21之第壹資料訊號接腳211與第貳資料訊號接腳212,用以控制第參MOSFET元件236與第肆MOSFET元件238,進行整流與訊號反饋路23的開關功能,利用極短時間的切斷整流與訊號反饋電路23運作,使供電模組1短時間失去負載,在於供電期間電力傳送時,會造成供電線圈171上的振幅因失去負載效應而產生空轉現象,使訊號振幅縮小,當整流與訊號反饋電路23再次開啟導通時,由於之前段時間中斷電力傳送使後端電容239電力下降,在整流與訊號反饋電路23導通後,電容239因充電效應而汲取更多電流而使供電線圈171上的振幅加大,利用此效應即可由受電模組2反饋訊號到供電模組1,進行資料傳輸的功能,在反饋訊號期間並沒有多餘的功率被損耗,且受電模組2只有在短時間內失去電力供應,但沒有零件需要承受電流衝擊,可以避免零組件的損壞。The inductive power supply of the present invention utilizes the power supply coil 171 of the power supply module 1 and the power receiving coil 271 of the power receiving module 2, and during the transmission of the power, the power receiving module 2 can simultaneously feed back the signal to the power supply module 1 The data is transmitted, and regardless of the power of the transmitted power, the stable transmission of the data signal is not affected; during the induction transmission of the power supply coil 171 and the power receiving coil 271, the direction of the current transmission is sensed by the power supply module 1 to the receiving mode. In group 2, the power receiving module 2 is regarded as a load, and the current drawn by the load is from the power feeding coil 171, and the magnitude of the current affects the amplitude variation on the power feeding coil 171, and is designed to be rectified and signaled by the power receiving module 2. A control switch is disposed in the circuit 23, and the data signal pin 211 and the second data signal pin 212 of the power receiving microprocessor 21 are used to control the reference MOSFET component 236 and the second MOSFET component 238 for rectification and signal feedback. The switching function of the circuit 23 is operated by the cut-off rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 in a very short time, so that the power supply module 1 loses load for a short time, and the power is supplied during the power supply. When transmitting, the amplitude of the power supply coil 171 will be idling due to the loss of load effect, and the signal amplitude will be reduced. When the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 is turned on again, the power of the back end capacitor 239 is interrupted due to the interruption of power transmission in the previous period. After the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 is turned on, the capacitor 239 draws more current due to the charging effect, so that the amplitude of the power supply coil 171 is increased. With this effect, the power receiving module 2 can feed back the signal to the power supply module 1, For the data transmission function, no excess power is lost during the feedback signal, and the power receiving module 2 loses power supply only in a short time, but no parts need to withstand current impact, and component damage can be avoided.

請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示,係為本發明供電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組第一實施例之簡易電路圖、受電模組第二實施例之簡易電路圖,其中本發明之受電模組2係透過半橋式同步整流方式,利用第壹二極體2311、第貳二極體2331兩個二極體搭配第壹MOSFET元件232、第貳MOSFET元件234兩個N通道MOSFET,進行整流作業,且兩個位於低端的N通道MOSFET元件可以降低導通的損耗、且不需要額外的積體電路進行控制,每一個整流周期只需要一次電流通過第壹二極體2311、第貳二極體2331兩個二極體順向壓差的損耗、與電流通過第壹MOSFET元件232、第貳MOSFET元件234兩個N通道MOSFET元件極低導通電阻損耗,與傳統四個二極體整流相較約降低了一半的整流能量損耗;又整流與訊號反饋電路23中,再加入兩個N通道之第參MOSFET元件236、第肆MOSFET元件238作為控制整流電路運作之開關,以控制整流與訊號反饋電路23中同步整流的運作,則在受電模組2進行一般的受電模式運作時,兩個N通道之第參MOSFET元件236、第肆MOSFET元件238之開關,都處於開路狀態,並不致影響整流與訊號反饋電路23的同步整流運作。Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures, which are a simplified circuit diagram of the power supply module of the present invention, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, and a second embodiment of the power receiving module. A simple circuit diagram in which the power receiving module 2 of the present invention is configured to pass through a half bridge synchronous rectification method, and the second diode of the second diode 2311 and the second diode 2331 is matched with the second MOSFET component 232 and the second MOSFET. Component 234 two N-channel MOSFETs for rectification, and two N-channel MOSFET components at the low end reduce turn-on losses and require no additional integrated circuitry for control. Only one current is required for each rectification cycle. The loss of the forward voltage difference between the two diodes of the second diode 2311 and the second diode 2331, and the low on-resistance loss of the two N-channel MOSFET elements through the second MOSFET component 232 and the second MOSFET component 234. Compared with the conventional four-diode rectification, the rectification energy loss is reduced by about half; in the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23, the two N-channel reference MOSFET elements 236 and the second MOSFET component 238 are added. Controlling the operation of the rectifier circuit to control the synchronous rectification operation in the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23, when the power receiving module 2 performs the general power receiving mode operation, the two N-channel reference MOSFET components 236 and the second MOSFET components The switch of 238 is in an open state and does not affect the synchronous rectification operation of the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23.

請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示,係為本發明供電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組第一實施例之簡易電路圖、受電模組第二實施例之簡易電路圖,其中本發明受電模組2之受電微處理器21,設定第壹資料訊號接腳211、第貳資料訊號接腳212均保持低電位狀態,使第參MOSFET元件236、第肆MOSFET元件238均保持開路的狀態,當受電線圈271在接收供電模組1之供電線圈171傳送之電能後,當正半周期間正電流由受電線圈271進入,再經諧振電容27(請同時參閱第三圖所示)、正電流迴路依序通過第壹二極體2311、電壓偵測電路22、斷路保護電路24至穩壓電路25的受電輸出端253,且受電線圈271在正半周期間會產生高電位經由第壹電阻231、連接到第壹MOSFETM元件232的閘極G腳使其導通,使接地電流由第壹MOSFETM元件232接地端導出後流向受電線圈271形成一個完整的供電迴路。Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures, which are a simplified circuit diagram of the power supply module of the present invention, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, and a second embodiment of the power receiving module. A simple circuit diagram in which the power receiving microprocessor 21 of the power receiving module 2 of the present invention sets the second data signal pin 211 and the second data signal pin 212 to maintain a low potential state, so that the first MOSFET component 236 and the second MOSFET are provided. The element 238 is kept in an open state. When the power receiving coil 271 receives the power transmitted from the power feeding coil 171 of the power supply module 1, the positive current is entered by the power receiving coil 271 during the positive half cycle, and then passes through the resonant capacitor 27 (please refer to the third As shown in the figure, the positive current loop sequentially passes through the second diode 2311, the voltage detecting circuit 22, and the open circuit protection circuit 24 to the power receiving output end 253 of the voltage stabilizing circuit 25, and the power receiving coil 271 generates a high voltage during the positive half cycle. The potential is turned on via the second resistor 231 and connected to the gate G of the second MOSFET M component 232, so that the ground current is led out from the ground terminal of the second MOSFET M component 232 and flows to the power receiving coil 271 to form a complete Electrical circuit.

又,受電線圈271在接收供電模組1之供電線圈171傳送之電能後,當負半周期間正電流由受電線圈271進入(請同時參閱第四圖所示),正電流迴路依序通過第貳二極體2331、電壓偵測電路22、斷路保護電路24至穩壓電路25的受電輸出端253,且受電線圈271在負半周期間會產生高電位經由第貳電阻233、連接到第貳MOSFETM元件234的閘極G腳使其導通,使接地電流由第貳MOSFETM元件234接地端導出後,經由諧振電容27流向受電線圈271形成一個完整的供電迴路。以上第三圖與第四圖說明了在感應電源期間整流與訊號反饋電路23在不調制反饋狀態下的供電運作方式。Moreover, after the power receiving coil 271 receives the power transmitted from the power feeding coil 171 of the power supply module 1, the positive current flows through the power receiving coil 271 during the negative half cycle (please refer to the fourth figure at the same time), and the positive current loop sequentially passes through the third stage. The diode 2331, the voltage detecting circuit 22, the circuit breaker protection circuit 24 to the power receiving output terminal 253 of the voltage stabilizing circuit 25, and the power receiving coil 271 generates a high potential during the negative half cycle via the second resistor 233 and connected to the second MOSFET M component. The gate G of the 234 is turned on, and the ground current is led out from the ground of the second MOSFET M element 234, and then flows through the resonant capacitor 27 to the power receiving coil 271 to form a complete power supply loop. The third and fourth figures above illustrate the power supply operation of the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 during the inductive power supply without modulating the feedback state.

請參閱第一、二、五、六圖所示,係為本發明供電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組第三實施例之簡易電路圖、受電模組第四實施例之簡易電路圖,其中受電模組2之整流與訊號反饋電路23,在進行調制半波反饋訊號之運作期間,受電微處理器21會將第壹資料訊號211設定輸出為高電位(通常係為受電微處理器21的工作電壓5V[伏特))且將高電位輸入至N通道第肆MOSFET元件238的閘極G腳後,使第肆MOSFET元件238開關呈現導通,即使同步整流用之第貳MOSFET元件234的閘極G腳保持低電位;另第貳資料訊號212保持低電位狀態,輸入至N通道第參MOSFET元件236的閘極G腳後,使第參MOSFET元件236保持開路的狀態。當受電線圈271在接收供電模組1之供電線圈171傳送之電能後,當正半周期間正電流由受電線圈271進入,再經諧振電容27(請同時參閱第五圖所示)、正電流迴路依序通過第壹二極體2311、電壓偵測電路22、斷路保護電路24至穩壓電路25的受電輸出端253,且受電線圈271在正半周期間會產生高電位經由第壹電阻231、連接到第壹MOSFET元件232的閘極G腳使其導通,使接地電流由第壹MOSFET元件232接地端導出後流向受電線圈271形成一個完整的供電迴路。Please refer to the first, second, fifth and sixth figures, which are a simplified circuit diagram of the power supply module of the present invention, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, and a fourth embodiment of the power receiving module. The simplified circuit diagram, in which the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 of the power receiving module 2, during the operation of modulating the half-wave feedback signal, the power receiving microprocessor 21 sets the second data signal 211 to a high level (usually receiving power) The operating voltage of the microprocessor 21 is 5V [volts] and the high potential is input to the gate G of the N-channel second MOSFET element 238, so that the switch of the second MOSFET element 238 is turned on, even for the second MOSFET of synchronous rectification. The gate G of the element 234 is kept at a low potential; the second data signal 212 is kept in a low state, and is input to the gate G of the N-channel reference MOSFET element 236 to keep the first MOSFET element 236 open. When the power receiving coil 271 receives the power transmitted from the power feeding coil 171 of the power supply module 1, the positive current is entered by the power receiving coil 271 during the positive half cycle, and then passes through the resonant capacitor 27 (please refer to the fifth figure at the same time), the positive current circuit. The second output terminal 2311, the voltage detecting circuit 22, and the open circuit protection circuit 24 are sequentially connected to the power receiving output terminal 253 of the voltage stabilizing circuit 25, and the power receiving coil 271 generates a high potential through the second resistor 231 during the positive half cycle. The gate G of the second MOSFET element 232 is turned on, so that the ground current is led out from the ground of the second MOSFET element 232 and flows to the power receiving coil 271 to form a complete power supply loop.

又,受電線圈271在接收供電模組1之供電線圈171傳送之電能後,當負半周期間正電流由受電線圈271進入(請同時參閱第六圖所示),且受電線圈271在負半周期間會產生高電位經由第貳電阻233、連接到第貳MOSFET元件234的閘極G腳,但因為在此控制狀態下第肆MOSFET元件238開關呈現導通,所以此端點將會保持低電位狀態,使第貳MOSFET元件234呈現開路的狀態,無法導通接地電流形成迴路,所以在這個整流周期也不能供電至受電輸出端253,此時受電模組2只有汲取正常供電一半的能量。以上第五圖與第六圖說明了在感應電源期間,整流與訊號反饋電路23在進行調制半波反饋訊號之運作期間供電運作方式。Moreover, after the power receiving coil 271 receives the power transmitted from the power feeding coil 171 of the power supply module 1, the positive current is entered by the power receiving coil 271 during the negative half cycle (please refer to the sixth figure at the same time), and the power receiving coil 271 is in the negative half cycle. A high potential is generated via the second resistor 233, connected to the gate G of the second MOSFET element 234, but since the second MOSFET element 238 switch is turned on in this control state, the terminal will remain low, The second MOSFET element 234 is in an open state and cannot conduct the ground current forming circuit. Therefore, the power supply module 253 cannot supply power to the power receiving output terminal 253 during this rectification cycle. At this time, the power receiving module 2 can only draw half of the energy normally supplied. The fifth and sixth figures above illustrate the manner in which the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 operates during the operation of the modulated half-wave feedback signal during the inductive power supply.

請參閱第一、二、七、八圖所示,係為本發明供電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組第五實施例之簡易電路圖、受電模組第六實施例之簡易電路圖,其中本發明受電模組2之受電微處理器21,在進行調制全波反饋訊號之運作期間,設定第壹資料訊號接腳211、第貳資料訊號接腳212均保持高電位狀態(通常係為受電微處理器21的工作電壓5V[伏特)),分別輸出至第參MOSFET元件236、第肆MOSFET元件238,而使這兩個元件開關均保持導通的狀態,進而使第壹MOSFET元件232、第貳MOSFET元件234兩個N通道MOSFET的閘極G腳保持低電位,當受電線圈271在接收供電模組1之供電線圈171傳送之電能後,當正半周期與負半周期間,正電流由受電線圈271進入都無法形成供電迴路,此時受電模組2的受電線圈271在供電線圈171是無負載狀況並不汲取能量。以上第七圖與第八圖說明了在感應電源期間,整流與訊號反饋電路23在進行調制全波反饋訊號之運作期間供電運作方式。Please refer to the first, second, seventh and eighth figures, which are a simplified circuit diagram of the power supply module of the present invention, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, a simple circuit diagram of the fifth embodiment of the power receiving module, and a sixth embodiment of the power receiving module. The simple circuit diagram, wherein the power receiving microprocessor 21 of the power receiving module 2 of the present invention sets the second data signal pin 211 and the second data signal pin 212 to maintain a high potential state during the operation of modulating the full wave feedback signal. (usually the operating voltage of the power receiving microprocessor 21 is 5V [volts]), and is output to the parametric MOSFET element 236 and the second MOSFET element 238, respectively, so that the two element switches are kept in an on state, thereby making the third The gate G of the two N-channel MOSFETs of the MOSFET component 232 and the second MOSFET component 234 is kept at a low potential. When the power receiving coil 271 receives the power transmitted from the power supply coil 171 of the power supply module 1, the positive half cycle and the negative half cycle When the positive current is entered by the power receiving coil 271, the power supply circuit cannot be formed. At this time, the power receiving coil 271 of the power receiving module 2 is in a no-load state and does not draw energy. The seventh and eighth figures above illustrate the manner in which the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 operates during the operation of the modulated full-wave feedback signal during the inductive power supply.

請參閱第一、二、九、十圖所示,係為本發明供電模組之簡易電路圖、受電模組之簡易電路圖、調制全波反饋訊號波形圖、調制反饋訊號解析處理波形圖,由圖中所示可以請楚看出,當受電模組2的整流與訊號反饋電路23中第壹MOSFET元件232、第貳MOSFET元件234所構成的同步整流之電路,在第壹資料訊號接腳211、第貳資料訊號接腳212均保持高電位狀態下使第壹MOSFET元件232、第貳MOSFET元件234兩個N通道MOSFET的閘極G腳保持低電位,使電路呈現斷開(請同時參閱第四、七、八圖所示)的瞬間,會使供電模組1之供電線圈171上的振幅略降,而在第壹MOSFET元件232、第貳MOSFET元件234同步整流器導通後,時,由於之前段時間中斷電力傳送使後端電容239電力下降,在整流與訊號反饋電路23導通後,電容239因充電效應而汲取更多電流而使供電線圈171上的振幅加大,利用這個效應,即可由受電線圈271反饋資料訊號至供電線圈171,且在受電線圈271進行反饋資料的調制作業中,並不會造成能量的損耗,亦可提高供電線圈171、受電線圈271間電源轉換的效率,而在整流與訊號反饋電路23進行調制反饋訊號期間,供電線圈171上的振幅先縮小後再放大,可以使受電線圈271反饋之資料訊號,反饋至供電線圈171後,可使供電微處理器11更容易識別,受電線圈271反饋的資料訊號之資料碼傳送亦更穩定、提高功率傳送效率之效果。在第十圖中說明在供電線圈171上的訊號經過訊號解析電路13處理後,產生清楚的振幅變化,而這個訊號再進入供電微處理器11,透過具有抗雜訊功能的訊號解析軟體處理即可完成接收資料訊號之功能。Please refer to the first, second, ninth and tenth drawings, which is a simplified circuit diagram of the power supply module of the present invention, a simple circuit diagram of the power receiving module, a modulated full-wave feedback signal waveform diagram, and a waveform diagram of the modulation feedback signal analysis processing. It can be seen that the synchronous rectification circuit formed by the 壹 MOSFET element 232 and the 贰 MOSFET element 234 in the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 of the power receiving module 2 is at the second data signal pin 211, The second data signal pin 212 is kept at a high potential to keep the gate G of the two N-channel MOSFETs of the second MOSFET component 232 and the second MOSFET component 234 low, thereby causing the circuit to be disconnected (see also the fourth The moments of the seventh, eighth, and eighth diagrams cause the amplitude of the power supply coil 171 of the power supply module 1 to drop slightly, and after the second MOSFET component 232 and the second MOSFET component 234 are turned on, the previous stage The time interrupt power transmission causes the power of the back end capacitor 239 to drop. After the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 is turned on, the capacitor 239 draws more current due to the charging effect and increases the amplitude of the power supply coil 171. With this effect, The power receiving coil 271 can feed back the data signal to the power feeding coil 171, and the power receiving coil 271 can perform the processing of the feedback data without causing energy loss, and can improve the efficiency of power conversion between the power feeding coil 171 and the power receiving coil 271. During the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23, the amplitude of the power supply coil 171 is first reduced and then amplified, and the data signal fed back by the power receiving coil 271 can be fed back to the power supply coil 171 to enable the power supply microprocessor 11 to be supplied. It is easier to identify, and the data code transmission of the data signal fed back by the power receiving coil 271 is more stable and the effect of power transmission efficiency is improved. In the tenth figure, it is explained that after the signal on the power supply coil 171 is processed by the signal analysis circuit 13, a clear amplitude change is generated, and the signal is again input to the power supply microprocessor 11, and processed by the signal analysis software having the anti-noise function. The function of receiving data signals can be completed.

是以,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此侷限本發明之專利範圍,本發明感應式電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其係透過供電模組1之供電微處理器11,透過供電線圈171供應電源至受電模組2之受電線圈271,並由受電模組2之整流與訊號反饋電路23,透過第參MOSFET元件236、第肆MOSFET元件238的開關,在短時間斷開整流與訊號反饋電路23、以改變受電線圈271之負載特性,而使受電線圈271反饋資料訊號至供電模組1之供電線圈171,且使供電微處理器11容易辨識資料訊號之資料碼,俾可達到供電模組1在透過供電線圈171與受電模組2之受電線圈271間傳送電源時,利用整流與訊號反饋電路23透過短時間斷開電流,可以同時進行資料訊號之穩定傳輸,降低資料訊號傳輸之損耗之目的,在調制反饋訊號期間並不增加供電模組1、受電模組2間電力損耗,且可提升感應式供電源供應器的最大傳送功率之優點,故舉凡可達成前述效果之流程、實施方法等,及相關之設備、裝置,皆應受本發明所涵蓋,此種簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the patent scope of the present invention. The device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in the inductive power supply of the present invention is through the power supply module. The power supply microprocessor 11 of FIG. 1 supplies power to the power receiving coil 271 of the power receiving module 2 through the power feeding coil 171, and the rectifying and signal feedback circuit 23 of the power receiving module 2 passes through the first MOSFET component 236 and the second MOSFET component 238. The switch disconnects the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 in a short time to change the load characteristic of the power receiving coil 271, so that the power receiving coil 271 feeds back the data signal to the power supply coil 171 of the power supply module 1, and makes the power supply microprocessor 11 easy. The information code of the data signal can be recognized, and when the power supply module 1 transmits power between the power transmitting coil 171 and the power receiving coil 271 of the power receiving module 2, the rectifying and signal feedback circuit 23 can be used to disconnect the current for a short time. Stable transmission of data signals, reducing the loss of data signal transmission, does not increase the power supply module 1 and the power receiving module 2 during the modulation feedback signal The power loss and the advantage of the maximum transmission power of the inductive power supply can be improved. Therefore, the processes, implementation methods, and the like, which can achieve the aforementioned effects, and related equipment and devices are all covered by the present invention. Modifications and equivalent structural changes are all included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and are combined with Chen Ming.

上述本發明之感應式電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,於實際實施製造作業時,為可具有下列各項優點,如:In the above-mentioned inductive power supply device of the present invention, the device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission has the following advantages when actually implementing the manufacturing operation, such as:

(一)供電模組1的供電線圈171、受電模組2之受電線 圈271,於進行電能傳輸時,利用受電模組2的整流與訊號反饋電路23以短時間斷開電流、改變受電線圈271之負載特性,而使受電線圈271反饋資料訊號至供電線圈171,並易於辨識傳送之資料碼,達到穩定傳輸資料訊號、提高功率傳送效率之目的。(1) The power supply coil 171 of the power supply module 1 and the power receiving line of the power receiving module 2 In the coil 271, when the power transmission is performed, the rectification and signal feedback circuit 23 of the power receiving module 2 disconnects the current for a short time, changes the load characteristic of the power receiving coil 271, and causes the power receiving coil 271 to feed back the data signal to the power feeding coil 171, and It is easy to identify the transmitted data code to achieve stable transmission of data signals and improve power transmission efficiency.

(二)受電模組2之受電線圈271在進行調制反饋訊號至供電線圈171期間,並不會增加供電線圈171傳送電能的損耗,並可提高電源轉換的效率。(2) The power receiving coil 271 of the power receiving module 2 does not increase the loss of the power transmitted by the power feeding coil 171 during the modulation feedback signal to the power feeding coil 171, and can improve the efficiency of power conversion.

故,本發明為主要針對感應式電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置設計,為藉由受電模組之同步整流與訊號反饋電路,在供電模組之供電線圈與受電線圈間傳輸電能時,利用同步整流與訊號反饋電路於短時間的斷開運作、改變供電線圈的振幅,使受電線圈反饋資料訊號至供電線圈,而達到供電模組供電至受電模組的電源傳送中、亦可穩定反饋資料訊號為主要保護重點,且提高電源轉換的效率,並使反饋傳輸資料訊號之資料碼易於辨識之功能、提高功率傳輸之效能,惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾、替換及等效原理變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。Therefore, the present invention is directed to a device for controlling data transmission of a synchronous rectification switch in an inductive power supply, and is configured to transmit between a power supply coil and a power receiving coil of a power supply module by a synchronous rectification and signal feedback circuit of the power receiving module. In the case of electric energy, the synchronous rectification and signal feedback circuit is used for short-time disconnection operation, and the amplitude of the power supply coil is changed, so that the power receiving coil feeds back the data signal to the power supply coil, and the power supply module supplies the power supply to the power receiving module. The stable feedback data signal is the main protection focus, and the efficiency of the power conversion is improved, and the function of the data code of the feedback transmission data signal is easily recognized, and the performance of the power transmission is improved, but the above is only the preferred implementation of the present invention. The invention is not limited to the scope of the invention, and the modifications, substitutions, and equivalents of the principles of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the invention. Chen Ming.

綜上所述,本發明上述感應式電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置於實際實施、應用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之研發,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦研發,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。In summary, the device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in the above-mentioned inductive power supply device of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose in practical implementation and application, and therefore the present invention is an excellent research and development. In order to meet the application requirements of the invention patent, 提出 apply in accordance with the law, and hope that the trial committee will grant the case as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the inventor. If there is any doubt in the arbitral tribunal, please do not hesitate to give instructions to the inventor. Real feelings.

1...供電模組1. . . Power supply module

11...供電微處理器11. . . Power supply microprocessor

12...供電驅動單元12. . . Power supply unit

121...MOSFET驅動器121. . . MOSFET driver

122...高端MOSFET元件122. . . High-side MOSFET components

123...低端MOSFET元件123. . . Low-side MOSFET components

13...訊號解析電路13. . . Signal analysis circuit

131...電阻131. . . resistance

132...電容132. . . capacitance

133...整流二極體133. . . Rectifier diode

14...線圈電壓檢測電路14. . . Coil voltage detection circuit

141...電阻141. . . resistance

142...電容142. . . capacitance

15...顯示單元15. . . Display unit

16...供電單元16. . . Power supply unit

161...供電源161. . . Power supply

162...偵測用分壓電阻162. . . Detection voltage divider resistor

163...偵測用分壓電阻163. . . Detection voltage divider resistor

164...直流降壓器164. . . DC buck

17...諧振電路17. . . Resonant circuit

171...供電線圈171. . . Power supply coil

2...受電模組2. . . Power receiving module

21...受電微處理器twenty one. . . Powered microprocessor

211...第壹資料訊號接腳211. . . Dijon data signal pin

212...第貳資料訊號接腳212. . . Dijon data signal pin

22...電壓偵測電路twenty two. . . Voltage detection circuit

221...電阻221. . . resistance

222...偵測端點222. . . Detection endpoint

23...整流與訊號反饋電路twenty three. . . Rectifier and signal feedback circuit

231...第壹電阻231. . . Diode resistance

2311...第壹二極體2311. . . Dijon

232...第壹MOSFET元件232. . . Diode MOSFET component

233...第貳電阻233. . . Diode resistance

2331...第貳二極體2331. . . Dijon

234...第貳MOSFET元件234. . . Diode MOSFET component

235...第參電阻235. . . First reference resistance

236...第參MOSFET元件236. . . First MOSFET component

237...第肆電阻237. . . Diode resistance

238...第肆MOSFET元件238. . . Diode MOSFET component

239...電容239. . . capacitance

24...斷路保護電路twenty four. . . Circuit breaker protection circuit

241...電阻241. . . resistance

242...P型MOSFET元件242. . . P-type MOSFET components

243...N型MOSFET元件243. . . N-type MOSFET components

25...穩壓電路25. . . Regulator circuit

251...緩衝用電容251. . . Buffer capacitor

252...第壹直流降壓器252. . . Diode DC buck

253...受電輸出端253. . . Power receiving output

26...第貳直流降壓器26. . . Diode DC buck

27...諧振電容27. . . Resonant capacitor

271...受電線圈271. . . Power receiving coil

第一圖 係為本發明供電模組之簡易電路圖。The first figure is a simplified circuit diagram of the power supply module of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本發明受電模組之簡易電路圖。The second figure is a simplified circuit diagram of the power receiving module of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本發明受電模組第一實施例之簡易電路圖。The third figure is a simplified circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the power receiving module of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明受電模組第二實施例之簡易電路圖。The fourth figure is a simplified circuit diagram of the second embodiment of the power receiving module of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本發明受電模組第三實施例之簡易電路圖。Figure 5 is a simplified circuit diagram of a third embodiment of the power receiving module of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本發明受電模組第四實施例之簡易電路圖。Figure 6 is a simplified circuit diagram of a fourth embodiment of the power receiving module of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本發明受電模組第五實施例之簡易電路圖。Figure 7 is a simplified circuit diagram of a fifth embodiment of the power receiving module of the present invention.

第八圖 係為本發明受電模組第六實施例之簡易電路圖。Figure 8 is a simplified circuit diagram of a sixth embodiment of the power receiving module of the present invention.

第九圖 係為本發明之調制全波反饋訊號波形圖。The ninth diagram is a waveform diagram of the modulated full-wave feedback signal of the present invention.

第十圖 係為本發明之調制反饋訊號解析處理波形圖。The tenth figure is a waveform diagram of the modulation feedback signal analysis processing of the present invention.

2...受電模組2. . . Power receiving module

21...受電微處理器twenty one. . . Powered microprocessor

211...第壹資料訊號接腳211. . . Dijon data signal pin

212...第貳資料訊號接腳212. . . Dijon data signal pin

22...電壓偵測電路twenty two. . . Voltage detection circuit

221...電阻221. . . resistance

222...偵測端點222. . . Detection endpoint

23...整流與訊號反饋電路twenty three. . . Rectifier and signal feedback circuit

231...第壹電阻231. . . Diode resistance

2311...第壹二極體2311. . . Dijon

232...第壹MOSFET元件232. . . Diode MOSFET component

233...第貳電阻233. . . Diode resistance

2331...第貳二極體2331. . . Dijon

234...第貳MOSFET元件234. . . Diode MOSFET component

235...第參電阻235. . . First reference resistance

236...第參MOSFET元件236. . . First MOSFET component

237...第肆電阻237. . . Diode resistance

238...第肆MOSFET元件238. . . Diode MOSFET component

239...電容239. . . capacitance

24...斷路保護電路twenty four. . . Circuit breaker protection circuit

241...電阻241. . . resistance

242...P型MOSFET元件242. . . P-type MOSFET components

243...N型MOSFET元件243. . . N-type MOSFET components

25...穩壓電路25. . . Regulator circuit

251...緩衝用電容251. . . Buffer capacitor

252...第壹直流降壓器252. . . Diode DC buck

253...受電輸出端253. . . Power receiving output

26...第貳直流降壓器26. . . Diode DC buck

27...諧振電容27. . . Resonant capacitor

271...受電線圈271. . . Power receiving coil

Claims (11)

一種感應式電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,係包括供電模組及受電模組,而供電模組則包括內建程式之供電微處理器、與供電微處理器電性連接之供電驅動單元、訊號解析電路、線圈電壓檢測電路、顯示單元、供電單元及諧振電路,並由諧振電路電性連接供傳送電能、接收資料訊號之供電線圈,則相對供電線圈於受電模組設有與供電線圈進行電子訊號傳輸之受電線圈,其中:該受電模組為包括內建程式之受電微處理器,且受電微處理器分別電性連接電壓偵測電路、整流與訊號反饋電路、斷路保護電路、穩壓電路、直流降壓器及受電線圈,而整流與訊號反饋電路係包括分別與受電線圈的兩端電極電性連接之第壹電阻、第壹MOSFET元件、第壹二極體及第貳電阻、第貳MOSFET元件、第貳二極體,再由第壹電阻、第壹MOSFET元件電性連接另與受電微處理器電性連接之第參電阻、第參MOSFET元件,並利用第貳電阻、第貳MOSFET元件電性連接另與受電微處理器電性連接之第肆電阻、第肆MOSFET元件。The device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in an inductive power supply includes a power supply module and a power receiving module, and the power supply module includes a power supply microprocessor of the built-in program, and is electrically connected to the power supply microprocessor. The power supply driving unit, the signal analysis circuit, the coil voltage detecting circuit, the display unit, the power supply unit and the resonant circuit, and the resonant circuit is electrically connected to the power supply coil for transmitting power and receiving the data signal, and the power supply coil is disposed on the power receiving module. The power receiving coil is electrically connected to the power supply coil, wherein the power receiving module is a powered microprocessor including a built-in program, and the power receiving microprocessor is electrically connected to the voltage detecting circuit, the rectifying and signal feedback circuit, and the open circuit. a protection circuit, a voltage stabilization circuit, a DC bucker, and a power receiving coil, and the rectifying and signal feedback circuit includes a second resistor, a second MOSFET component, a second diode, and a second MOSFET, respectively, electrically connected to the electrodes of the power receiving coil. The second resistor, the second MOSFET component, and the second diode are electrically connected by the second resistor and the second MOSFET device. Receiving a first reference resistor is electrically connected to a microprocessor electrically, the first reference element MOSFET and II by the first resistor, the first II MOSFET device is electrically connected to the other of the store by the microprocessor electrically resistive electric connection of the first MOSFET element store. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該受電模組之第壹電阻、第貳電阻、第壹二極體、第貳二極體為並聯電容,再電性連接於諧振電容及受電線圈、電壓偵測電路。The device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in the power supply device of the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the ninth resistance, the second 贰 resistance, the second 壹 diode, and the second 贰 diode of the power receiving module are connected in parallel The capacitor is electrically connected to the resonant capacitor and the power receiving coil and the voltage detecting circuit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該受電模組之第參MOSFET元件係電性連接於受電微處理器之第貳資料訊號接腳、第肆MOSFET元件係電性連接於受電微處理器之第壹資料訊號接腳。 The device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in the power supply device of the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the first MOSFET component of the power receiving module is electrically connected to the data signal pin of the powered microprocessor, The first MOSFET component is electrically connected to the data signal pin of the powered microprocessor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該受電模組之第壹MOSFET元件、第貳MOSFET元件,係分別為N通道MOSFET元件之整流器;第參MOSFET元件、第肆MOSFET元件,則分別為N通道之開關元件。 The device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in the power supply device according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the 壹 MOSFET component and the 贰 MOSFET component of the power receiving module are respectively rectifiers of the N-channel MOSFET component; The MOSFET component and the 肆th MOSFET component are respectively N-channel switching elements. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該供電模組之供電微處理器係分別電性連接供電驅動單元、訊號解析電路、線圈電壓檢測電路、顯示單元及供電單元,並利用供電驅動單元電性連接諧振電路及供電線圈。 The device for controlling the synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in the power supply device according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the power supply microprocessor of the power supply module is electrically connected to the power supply driving unit, the signal analysis circuit, and the coil voltage detecting circuit respectively. The display unit and the power supply unit are electrically connected to the resonant circuit and the power supply coil by using the power supply driving unit. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該供電驅動單元係包括電性連接供電微處理器之MOSFET驅動器,且MOSFET驅動器並分別電性連接高端MOSFET元件、低端MOSFET元件,再透過高端MOSFET元件、低端MOSFET元件電性連接諧振電路及供電線圈,且高端MOSFET元件並電性連接至供電單元。 A device for controlling a synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in a power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the power supply driving unit comprises a MOSFET driver electrically connected to the power supply microprocessor, and the MOSFET driver is electrically connected to the high end respectively. The MOSFET component and the low-side MOSFET component are electrically connected to the resonant circuit and the power supply coil through the high-side MOSFET component and the low-side MOSFET component, and the high-side MOSFET component is electrically connected to the power supply unit. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該訊號解析電路係包括一個或一個以上之電阻、一個或一個以上之電容及整流二極體。 The device for controlling a synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in a power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the signal analysis circuit includes one or more resistors, one or more capacitors, and a rectifying diode. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述感電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該訊號解析電路的一個或一個以上之電阻、一個或一個以上之電容,係呈串聯或並聯方式電性連接。 A device for controlling a synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in a sense power supply device according to claim 7, wherein one or more resistors, one or more capacitors of the signal analysis circuit are connected in series or in parallel Electrical connection. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述感電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該線圈電壓檢測電路係包括呈串聯之電容與電阻,而串聯之電容與電阻在分別電性連接於供電微處理器、呈串聯之電阻及二極體,再利用串聯之電阻及二極體分別電性連接至諧振電路與訊號解析電路。 The device for controlling a synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in a sense power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the coil voltage detection circuit comprises a capacitor and a resistor connected in series, and the capacitor and the resistor connected in series are electrically connected respectively. The power supply microprocessor, the series resistor and the diode are electrically connected to the resonant circuit and the signal analysis circuit by using the series resistor and the diode. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其中該供電單元係包括供電源、呈串聯之偵測用分壓電阻及直流降壓器,並分別電性連接於供電微處理器與供電驅動單元。 The device for controlling synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in a power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the power supply unit comprises a power supply, a series-connected detection voltage dividing resistor and a DC bucker, and respectively It is connected to the power supply microprocessor and the power supply drive unit. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述電源供應器中控制同步整流開關進行資料傳輸之裝置,其受電模組可操作於調制全波反饋訊號或為調制半波反饋訊號。 A device for controlling a synchronous rectification switch for data transmission in a power supply device according to claim 5, wherein the power receiving module is operable to modulate a full-wave feedback signal or to modulate a half-wave feedback signal.
TW101116526A 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Inductive power supply device to control the synchronous rectifier switch for data transmission TWI442665B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101116526A TWI442665B (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Inductive power supply device to control the synchronous rectifier switch for data transmission

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101116526A TWI442665B (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Inductive power supply device to control the synchronous rectifier switch for data transmission

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201236304A TW201236304A (en) 2012-09-01
TWI442665B true TWI442665B (en) 2014-06-21

Family

ID=47222795

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101116526A TWI442665B (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Inductive power supply device to control the synchronous rectifier switch for data transmission

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI442665B (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201236304A (en) 2012-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9075587B2 (en) Induction type power supply system with synchronous rectification control for data transmission
US10122220B2 (en) Wireless power system for portable devices under rotational misalignment
CN103580300B (en) The method of receiver and the operation of execution receiver
TWI580146B (en) System and method for bidirectional wireless power transfer
TWI637577B (en) Wireless power transmitter and power transmission method thereof
EP3787152B1 (en) Inductive power outlet and corresponding receiver
US20160254705A1 (en) Hybrid wireless power transmitting system and method therefor
CN103457361B (en) In inductive power-supply supply device, control synchronization rectifier switch transmits the device of data
TWI435510B (en) Method of Automatic Power Adjustment in High Power Induction Power Supply
JP5563346B2 (en) Power transmission device and waveform monitor circuit used therefor
US10177605B2 (en) Power receiver and power transmitting system
CN108337921A (en) Wireless power transmission system and its driving method
JP2013240265A (en) Power transmission apparatus, non-contact power transmission system, and control method for transmission power in non-contact power transmission system
US20240006930A1 (en) Wireless Charging Circuit and System, Electronic Device, and Control Method
US10424966B2 (en) Power receiver and power transmitting system
US20170338860A1 (en) Wireless Power Transmission Device
KR20150076001A (en) Capacitively coupled Wireless Charging Apparatus
KR20130095906A (en) Apparatus for receiving wireless power and system for transmitting wireless power
CN109728653A (en) Use the system and method for the electric vehicle wireless charger output protection of ZVS
TWI442665B (en) Inductive power supply device to control the synchronous rectifier switch for data transmission
CN110168853A (en) Contactless power supply device
KR101393707B1 (en) The wireless mouse with streching and self charging
CN204012880U (en) A kind of wireless charging system of personnel positioning card
TWI449293B (en) Method of low loss transmission of data in high
KR102139260B1 (en) Wireless power transmission device