TWI441503B - Electronic device having a receiver - Google Patents

Electronic device having a receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI441503B
TWI441503B TW97123086A TW97123086A TWI441503B TW I441503 B TWI441503 B TW I441503B TW 97123086 A TW97123086 A TW 97123086A TW 97123086 A TW97123086 A TW 97123086A TW I441503 B TWI441503 B TW I441503B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sound
electronic device
main
receiver
sound outlet
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TW97123086A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201002028A (en
Inventor
Ching Sen Tsai
Mei Tsu Tsao
Jia Ren Chang
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Chi Mei Comm Systems Inc
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Priority to TW97123086A priority Critical patent/TWI441503B/en
Publication of TW201002028A publication Critical patent/TW201002028A/en
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Publication of TWI441503B publication Critical patent/TWI441503B/en

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Description

具有受話器之電子裝置 Electronic device with receiver

本發明係關於一種具有受話器之電子裝置,特別涉及一種採用受話器特殊配置方式之電子裝置。 The present invention relates to an electronic device having a receiver, and more particularly to an electronic device using a special configuration of a receiver.

隨著通訊事業之迅速發展,行動電話、個人數位助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等各種可攜型電子裝置之使用越來越普及。越來越多之消費者已經不再滿足於僅僅使用可攜型電子裝置實現接聽電話、收發資訊等簡單功能,更希望這些可攜型電子裝置具備更加多元化之多媒體功能,例如播放MP3音樂檔或是視訊檔案等等。於實現音頻或視訊檔案播放功能時,為了獲得理想之音響效果,可擕式電子裝置需要配置有相應之出音機構。 With the rapid development of the communication industry, the use of various portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) has become more and more popular. More and more consumers are no longer satisfied with the simple functions of using only portable electronic devices to answer calls, send and receive information, and more hope that these portable electronic devices have more diverse multimedia functions, such as playing MP3 music files. Or video files and so on. In order to achieve the desired sound effect when implementing the audio or video file playback function, the portable electronic device needs to be equipped with a corresponding sound emitting mechanism.

請參閱圖1,一習知之電子裝置10包含一殼體12及一裝設於該殼體12上半部之一防護板14,其中該殼體12進一步包含一顯示器裝設口15、若干出音口16、18及一設置於該殼體12內且與上述出音口16、18相通之音腔(未示出),其中該音腔內尚包含一受話器(未示出),該受話器可以通過該出音口16,18將聲音傳播至外界。 Referring to FIG. 1 , a conventional electronic device 10 includes a housing 12 and a protective panel 14 mounted on the upper half of the housing 12 , wherein the housing 12 further includes a display mounting port 15 and a plurality of The sound ports 16, 18 and a sound chamber (not shown) disposed in the casing 12 and communicating with the sound outlets 16, 18, wherein the sound chamber further comprises a receiver (not shown), the receiver The sound can be transmitted to the outside through the sound outlets 16, 18.

顯然,在該習知電子裝置10中,如果想獲得較大之音量,就需要在防護板14上開設數量更多或面積更大之出音口16、18。然而,由於出音口16、18係以開孔方式設置於該防護板14上,因此在開 設出音口16、18時,也需要於該殼體12上配合該出音口16、18而開設相應之開口。當該防護板14上之出音口個數較多或面積較大時,可能降低該防護板14之結構強度,導致該防護板14易於損壞。 Obviously, in the conventional electronic device 10, if a larger volume is desired, a larger or larger number of sound outlets 16, 18 need to be opened on the shield 14. However, since the sound outlets 16, 18 are provided on the shield 14 in an opening manner, they are opened. When the sound ports 16 and 18 are provided, the sound outlets 16 and 18 are also required to be fitted to the casing 12 to open corresponding openings. When the number of sound outlets on the shield 14 is large or the area is large, the structural strength of the shield 14 may be lowered, resulting in the shield 14 being easily damaged.

鑒於上述內容,有必要提供一種可減少殼體及防護板上出音孔之面積與個數、同時又能維持一定之音質效果之電子裝置。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an electronic device that can reduce the area and number of sound holes in the casing and the protective plate while maintaining a certain sound quality.

一種電子裝置,包括一防護板、一殼體、一受話器、及一主板,該防護板卡合於該殼體之一上表面,且該防護板開設有一主出音口,該殼體上開設一對應於該主出音口之一第一開口,該殼體與該主板互相接合於對應第一開口處形成一容置該受話器之空腔。該受話器相較於該主出音口傾斜地裝設於該主板上,以使主出音口與受話器部分重疊,從而於主出音口上形成至少一次出音口。 An electronic device includes a protective plate, a casing, a receiver, and a main board. The shielding plate is engaged with an upper surface of the casing, and the shielding plate defines a main sound outlet, and the casing is opened. Corresponding to one of the first openings of the main sound outlet, the housing and the main board are mutually joined to each other to form a cavity for receiving the receiver. The receiver is mounted on the main board obliquely with respect to the main sound outlet, so that the main sound outlet and the receiver partially overlap, so that at least one sound outlet is formed on the main sound outlet.

與習知技術相比,本發明提供之電子裝置於防護板使受話器與防護板上之主出音口部分重疊佈設,使得防護板及殼體上僅各需開設一個出音口及一對應之開口即可實現一定之音質效果,不僅製程簡單,且結構強度較高。 Compared with the prior art, the electronic device provided by the present invention overlaps the main sound outlet of the receiver and the protective plate on the protective plate, so that only one sound outlet and one corresponding need to be opened on the protective plate and the shell. The opening can achieve a certain sound quality effect, not only the process is simple, but also the structural strength is high.

20‧‧‧電子裝置 20‧‧‧Electronic devices

281‧‧‧揚聲器 281‧‧‧ Speaker

22‧‧‧殼體 22‧‧‧ housing

281a‧‧‧前出音區 281a‧‧‧Pre-sound zone

22a‧‧‧第一開口 22a‧‧‧first opening

281b‧‧‧泡綿 281b‧‧‧foam

22b‧‧‧第二開口 22b‧‧‧second opening

281c‧‧‧側壁 281c‧‧‧ side wall

22c‧‧‧周緣 22c‧‧‧ Periphery

282‧‧‧框架 282‧‧‧Frame

24‧‧‧防護板 24‧‧‧Protective panels

32‧‧‧主板 32‧‧‧ motherboard

24a‧‧‧主出音口 24a‧‧‧ main sound outlet

36‧‧‧次出音口 36‧‧‧ sound outlets

25‧‧‧顯示器 25‧‧‧ display

28‧‧‧受話器 28‧‧‧Receiver

圖1為習知電子裝置之組裝示意圖;圖2為本發明較佳實施例電子裝置之結構分解示意圖;圖3為本發明較佳實施例電子裝置未組裝上防護板時之裝配示意圖;及圖4為本發明較佳實施例電子裝置於組裝上防護板後之部分放大 示意圖。 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a conventional electronic device; FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the electronic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the electronic device without a protective plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 4 is a partial enlargement of the electronic device after assembling the protective plate according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram.

請參閱圖2,本發明較佳實施例之一電子裝置20為一行動電話,其包含一防護板24、一殼體22、一受話器28、一顯示器25及一主板32。 Referring to FIG. 2, an electronic device 20 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a mobile phone, which includes a protective board 24, a housing 22, a receiver 28, a display 25, and a main board 32.

該主板32是一大致呈矩形之電路板,用以裝設該顯示器25、該受話器28,以及該電子裝置必需之其他電子零件。 The main board 32 is a substantially rectangular circuit board for mounting the display 25, the receiver 28, and other electronic components necessary for the electronic device.

該受話器28包含一揚聲器281及一用以容置該揚聲器281之框架282,其中該框架282大致呈矩形,該揚聲器281固定裝設於該框架282中央。該揚聲器281包含一前出音區281a、一大致呈橢圓形之泡綿281b及一位於該前出音區281b周圍之側壁281c,其中該泡綿281b配置於該前出音區281a上。為了提高出音效果,該揚聲器281之背面亦設有一結構與該前出音區281a相同之後出音區(未示出),而該受話器28所接收到之聲音可通過該前出音區281a及該後出音區向外傳送。 The receiver 28 includes a speaker 281 and a frame 282 for receiving the speaker 281. The frame 282 is substantially rectangular. The speaker 281 is fixedly disposed at the center of the frame 282. The speaker 281 includes a front sound-emitting area 281a, a substantially elliptical foam 281b, and a side wall 281c around the front sound-emitting area 281b, wherein the foam 281b is disposed on the front sound-emitting area 281a. In order to improve the sound-emitting effect, the back surface of the speaker 281 is also provided with a structure (not shown) which is identical to the front sound-emitting area 281a, and the sound received by the receiver 28 can pass through the front sound-emitting area 281a. And the subsequent sounding area is transmitted outward.

該顯示器25為習知之顯示器,裝設於該主板32上用以顯示必要之圖像資訊。 The display 25 is a conventional display mounted on the main board 32 for displaying necessary image information.

該殼體22之尺寸大致與該主板32相同,用以與該主板32互相接合以形成一容置該受話器28及該顯示器25之空腔(未示出)。該殼體22於相對該受話器28及該顯示器25配置於該主板32之位置分別形成一第一開口22a及一第二開口22b,其中該第一開口22a之尺寸與該受話器28之尺寸大致相等,且該第二開口22b之尺寸與該顯示器25之尺寸大致相等。 The housing 22 is substantially the same size as the main board 32 for engaging the main board 32 to form a cavity (not shown) for receiving the receiver 28 and the display 25. A first opening 22a and a second opening 22b are formed in the housing 22 at a position opposite to the receiver 28 and the display 25, wherein the first opening 22a is substantially equal in size to the receiver 28. And the size of the second opening 22b is substantially equal to the size of the display 25.

該防護板24是一大致呈矩形之壓克力板,其卡合於該殼體22一上表面之周緣22c,以防止使用者或是灰塵等物質直接接觸該顯示器25及該受話器28。為了便於該受話器28所發出之聲音可傳遞到外界,該防護板24上開設有一主出音口24a。該主出音口24a大致呈條形,且該主出音口24a之長度與該受話器28之長度大致相等,其寬度則小於該框架282之寬度,這樣有利於增加該防護板24之結構強度。 The protective plate 24 is a substantially rectangular acrylic plate that is engaged with the peripheral edge 22c of an upper surface of the casing 22 to prevent a user or a substance such as dust from directly contacting the display 25 and the receiver 28. In order to facilitate the transmission of the sound emitted by the receiver 28 to the outside, a main sound outlet 24a is defined in the shield 24. The main sound outlet 24a has a substantially strip shape, and the length of the main sound outlet 24a is substantially equal to the length of the receiver 28, and the width thereof is smaller than the width of the frame 282, which is advantageous for increasing the structural strength of the shield 24. .

圖3所示為該電子裝置20之部分組裝圖,其中該顯示器25及該受話器28已裝設於該主板32上,該殼體22已與該主板32接合,僅該防護板24未組裝至該殼體22上。如圖所示,A線所示為該防護板24上之主出音口24a之對應位置,而該受話器28傾斜地裝設在該主板32上,其長軸x與該主出音口24a(A線)間具有一第一夾角θ。在本實施例中,該第一夾角θ之大小介於5到35度之間。 FIG. 3 is a partially assembled view of the electronic device 20, wherein the display 25 and the receiver 28 are mounted on the main board 32. The housing 22 has been engaged with the main board 32, and only the protective board 24 is not assembled to The housing 22 is on. As shown in the figure, the A line shows the corresponding position of the main sound outlet 24a on the shield 24, and the receiver 28 is obliquely mounted on the main board 32, the long axis x and the main sound outlet 24a ( A line A) has a first angle θ. In this embodiment, the first angle θ is between 5 and 35 degrees.

請同時參閱圖4,其為圖3所示之電子裝置20再組裝上該防護板24後之放大示意圖。為更清楚表示上述之受話器28之傾斜配置,圖中特別以虛線來表示該受話器28之輪廓。如圖所示該前出音區281a之中心大致對準該主出音口24a之中心,而此主出音口24a即為該電子裝置20之主出音口。 Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is an enlarged schematic view of the electronic device 20 shown in FIG. 3 after the shield 24 is assembled. In order to more clearly show the oblique configuration of the above-mentioned receiver 28, the outline of the receiver 28 is indicated by a broken line in particular. As shown, the center of the front sound exit area 281a is substantially aligned with the center of the main sound outlet 24a, and the main sound outlet 24a is the main sound outlet of the electronic device 20.

由圖4亦可看出,該受話器28之長軸x與該主出音口24a間具有上述第一夾角θ。此外,由於該主出音口24a之長度與該受話器28之長度大致上相同,通過將該受話器28相對於該主出音口24a傾斜配置後,即可在該主出音口24a之兩端未被框架282擋住之部分形成兩個次出音口36,而由該揚聲器281之後出音區發出之聲音可以經由該次出音口36而傳播到外界,進一步改善整體音質。 As can also be seen from Fig. 4, the long axis x of the receiver 28 and the main sound output port 24a have the first angle θ. In addition, since the length of the main sound outlet 24a is substantially the same as the length of the receiver 28, the receiver 28 can be disposed at the opposite ends of the main sound outlet 24a by obliquely arranging the receiver 28 with respect to the main sound outlet 24a. The portion not blocked by the frame 282 forms two secondary sound outlets 36, and the sound emitted from the sound-emitting region after the speaker 281 can be transmitted to the outside through the sound outlet 36, further improving the overall sound quality.

本發明之電子裝置具有以下優點,即,利用將該受話器28相對於該防護板24之主出音口24a傾斜配置之方法,於該電子裝置之殼體及防護板上僅需各開設一個面積較小之開口即可獲得較佳之音質效果,並可以有效地減小該等開口之面積,有利於增加該防護板24之結構強度,並可以簡化整體制程。 The electronic device of the present invention has the advantage that only one area needs to be opened on the casing and the protective plate of the electronic device by means of arranging the receiver 28 obliquely with respect to the main sound outlet 24a of the protective plate 24. The smaller opening can obtain a better sound quality effect, and can effectively reduce the area of the openings, which is advantageous for increasing the structural strength of the protective plate 24 and simplifying the overall process.

綜上該等,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上該等者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施例為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.

20‧‧‧電子裝置 20‧‧‧Electronic devices

281‧‧‧揚聲器 281‧‧‧ Speaker

22‧‧‧殼體 22‧‧‧ housing

281a‧‧‧前出音區 281a‧‧‧Pre-sound zone

22a‧‧‧第一開口 22a‧‧‧first opening

281b‧‧‧泡綿 281b‧‧‧foam

22b‧‧‧第二開口 22b‧‧‧second opening

281c‧‧‧側壁 281c‧‧‧ side wall

22c‧‧‧周緣 22c‧‧‧ Periphery

282‧‧‧框架 282‧‧‧Frame

24‧‧‧防護板 24‧‧‧Protective panels

32‧‧‧主板 32‧‧‧ motherboard

24a‧‧‧主出音口 24a‧‧‧ main sound outlet

25‧‧‧顯示器 25‧‧‧ display

28‧‧‧受話器 28‧‧‧Receiver

Claims (9)

一種電子裝置,其包括:一主板;一防護板,其開設有一主出音口;一殼體,該防護板卡合於該殼體之一上表面,該殼體上開設一對應於該主出音口之一第一開口,該殼體與該主板互相接合於對應第一開口處形成一容置該受話器之空腔;一受話器;及其中該受話器相較於該主出音口傾斜地裝設於該主板上,以使所述主出音口與受話器部分重疊,從而於主出音口上形成至少一次出音口,該受話器包括一揚聲器,該揚聲器包括一前出音區,該前出音區之中心對準該主出音口之中心。 An electronic device comprising: a main board; a protective plate having a main sound outlet; a housing, the protective plate being engaged with an upper surface of the housing, the housing having a corresponding to the main a first opening of the sound outlet, the housing and the main board are mutually coupled to form a cavity for receiving the receiver at the corresponding first opening; a receiver; and the receiver is obliquely mounted relative to the main sound outlet Provided on the main board, such that the main sound outlet and the receiver partially overlap, so as to form at least one sound outlet on the main sound outlet, the receiver includes a speaker, the speaker includes a front sound zone, the front exit The center of the sound zone is aligned with the center of the main sound outlet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該受話器包含一容置該揚聲器之矩形框架,該主出音口大致呈條形,該框架之長軸與該主出音口縱向間具有一第一夾角。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the receiver comprises a rectangular frame accommodating the speaker, the main sound outlet is substantially strip-shaped, and the long axis of the frame and the longitudinal direction of the main sound outlet have A first angle. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子裝置,其中該第一夾角介於5到35度之間。 The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the first included angle is between 5 and 35 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子裝置,其中該主出音口之長度與該框架之長度相等,其寬度則小於該框架之寬度。 The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the length of the main sound outlet is equal to the length of the frame, and the width is smaller than the width of the frame. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子裝置,其中所述次出音口包括形成於該主出音口之兩端之一對次出音口。 The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the secondary sound outlet comprises a pair of sound outlets formed at one end of the main sound outlet. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子裝置,其中該前出音區所發出之聲音是經由該主出音口傳遞。 The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the sound emitted by the front sound zone is transmitted via the main sound outlet. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電子裝置,其中該揚聲器還包括一後出音區,該揚聲器之後出音區所發出之聲音是通過該次出音口而播放。 The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the speaker further comprises a rear sound emitting area, and the sound emitted by the sound emitting area of the speaker is played through the sound outlet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該第一開口與該受話器之長度相等。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first opening is equal to the length of the receiver. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該電子裝置還包括一配置於主板上之顯示器,且該殼體上相對於該顯示器配置於該主板上之位置開設一第二開口。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a display disposed on the main board, and a second opening is defined in the housing relative to the display disposed on the main board.
TW97123086A 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Electronic device having a receiver TWI441503B (en)

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TWI441503B true TWI441503B (en) 2014-06-11

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