TWI437145B - Washing machine (1) - Google Patents

Washing machine (1) Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI437145B
TWI437145B TW100108905A TW100108905A TWI437145B TW I437145 B TWI437145 B TW I437145B TW 100108905 A TW100108905 A TW 100108905A TW 100108905 A TW100108905 A TW 100108905A TW I437145 B TWI437145 B TW I437145B
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washing
water
lotion
stroke
water supply
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TW100108905A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201200671A (en
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Ryuuta Yazawa
Mitsuhiko Kobayashi
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Panasonic Corp
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Description

洗衣機(一)Washing machine (1) 發明領域Field of invention

本發明係關於因應投入洗劑的種類,執行控制行程運轉的動作之洗衣機。The present invention relates to a washing machine that performs an operation of controlling a stroke operation in response to the type of the lotion to be charged.

發明背景Background of the invention

以前的洗衣機,在日本專利特開昭63-154196號公報(日本專利文獻1)揭示有,在水槽內設置導電係數感測器等之洗滌液的髒汚等的狀態之髒汚感測器,藉由檢測洗滌液之髒汚等的狀態進行洗滌過程之控制,。In the conventional washing machine, a dirty sensor in a state in which a washing liquid such as a conductivity sensor or the like is provided in a water tank is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. SHO-63-154196 The washing process is controlled by detecting the state of the washing liquid or the like.

第6圖係記載於日本專利文獻1之以前的洗衣機之縱剖視架構圖。Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional structural view of the washing machine before the Japanese Patent Document 1.

在第6圖中,以前的洗衣機係容納在內底部具有攪拌翼7之洗滌槽1之接受筒2的排水口8,設置有檢測洗滌液之透過度的透過度檢測部3。透過度檢測部3,係藉由輸入部、輸出部、運算控制部形成之第1控制部3A,將檢測之洗滌液的透過度變化成電壓值。第1控制部3A,係根據變化後之電壓值,藉由馬達驅動部5使驅動攪拌翼7之馬達6驅動。In the sixth drawing, the conventional washing machine accommodates the drain port 8 of the receiving cylinder 2 having the washing tub 1 of the stirring blade 7 at the inner bottom, and is provided with a transmittance detecting portion 3 for detecting the transmittance of the washing liquid. The transmittance detecting unit 3 changes the transmittance of the detected washing liquid to a voltage value by the first control unit 3A formed by the input unit, the output unit, and the arithmetic control unit. The first control unit 3A drives the motor 6 that drives the agitation blade 7 by the motor drive unit 5 based on the changed voltage value.

又,洗滌槽1與接受筒2之間的洗滌液之導電係數檢測部4,係判別洗劑的種類。根據判斷之洗劑的種類由輸入部、輸出部、運算控制部形成之第2控制部4A,係藉由馬達驅動部5使馬達6驅動。Moreover, the conductivity detecting unit 4 of the washing liquid between the washing tub 1 and the receiving tub 2 determines the type of the lotion. The second control unit 4A formed of the input unit, the output unit, and the calculation control unit drives the motor 6 by the motor drive unit 5 in accordance with the type of the determined lotion.

具體上,開始洗滌經過一定時間時,透過度檢測部3,係檢測洗滌液之透過度。其時,洗滌液之透過度的變化率在設定值以下時,則進行洗滌結束之檢測。其後,藉由導電係數檢測部4,進行洗滌液之導電係數的檢測,藉由導電係數檢測部4,進行檢測洗滌液之導電係數,藉由第2控制部4A檢測之導電係數判斷洗劑的種類。然後,洗劑的種類若為粉末洗劑則控制結束洗滌行程,若為液態洗劑則進行洗滌時間之延長。Specifically, when the washing is started for a predetermined period of time, the transmittance detecting unit 3 detects the transmittance of the washing liquid. At this time, when the rate of change in the transmittance of the washing liquid is equal to or lower than the set value, the end of washing is detected. Then, the conductivity detecting unit 4 detects the conductivity of the washing liquid, and the conductivity detecting unit 4 detects the conductivity of the washing liquid, and determines the lotion by the conductivity detected by the second control unit 4A. kind of. Then, if the type of the lotion is a powder lotion, the washing process is terminated, and if it is a liquid lotion, the washing time is extended.

如此,以前的洗衣機之架構,係不拘洗劑的種類,首先,在設定的一定時間之間使洗劑溶解進行洗滌動作。其後,經過一定的時間之後,判斷洗劑的種類,決定結束洗滌動作或延長洗滌動作。可是,在以前的洗衣機,因為未考慮洗劑在溶解時間上有差異,所以在執行縮短洗滌行程整體的時間上有問題。As described above, the structure of the conventional washing machine is a type of non-sticking agent. First, the washing agent is dissolved and washed for a certain period of time. Thereafter, after a certain period of time, the type of the lotion is determined, and it is decided to end the washing operation or extend the washing operation. However, in the conventional washing machine, since the difference in the dissolution time of the lotion is not considered, there is a problem in performing the time for shortening the entire washing course.

發明概要Summary of invention

本發明之洗衣機,係具備有:懸吊在框體內之外槽;被支撐在外槽內之內槽;驅動內槽之驅動部;被設置在框體上部之液態洗劑自動投入裝置及給水閥;連通外槽底部之排水導管;藉由排水導管從外槽排水之排水閥;設置在排水導管之溫度檢測部;連結給水閥與排水導管之洗淨軟管;及控制洗滌行程、洗清行程、脫水行程之控制部。控制部,係構成為因應以溫度檢測部檢測給水之水溫所的溫度,控制決定溶解洗劑之行程的時間。The washing machine of the present invention includes: a groove suspended in the casing; an inner groove supported in the outer groove; a driving portion for driving the inner groove; a liquid detergent automatic input device and a water supply valve provided at an upper portion of the frame a drain conduit connecting the bottom of the outer tank; a drain valve draining from the outer tank by a drain conduit; a temperature detecting portion disposed at the drain conduit; a washing hose connecting the water supply valve and the drain conduit; and controlling the washing stroke and the washing stroke The control section of the dehydration schedule. The control unit is configured to control the time during which the stroke of the dissolved lotion is determined in response to the temperature at which the temperature detecting unit detects the temperature of the water supplied to the water.

據此,藉由洗劑之種類考慮洗劑的溶解時間差,可以控制洗滌行程,所以可以縮短洗滌行程的時間,圖謀省能源化。Accordingly, since the washing time can be controlled by considering the difference in the dissolution time of the lotion depending on the type of the lotion, the time of the washing course can be shortened, and energy saving can be achieved.

圖式簡單說明Simple illustration

第1圖係本發明之實施形態之洗衣機的縱向剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係同洗衣機的電路方塊圖。Figure 2 is a block diagram of the same washing machine.

第3圖係顯示本發明之實施形態之洗衣機之操作顯示部的圖。Fig. 3 is a view showing an operation display unit of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係同洗衣機從洗滌行程到脫水行程之順序圖。Figure 4 is a sequence diagram of the washing machine from the washing stroke to the dewatering stroke.

第5A圖係顯示同洗衣機從洗滌行程到脫水行程之控制的流程圖。Figure 5A is a flow chart showing the control of the washing machine from the washing stroke to the dewatering stroke.

第5B圖係顯示同洗衣機從洗滌行程到脫水行程之控制的流程圖。Figure 5B is a flow chart showing the control of the washing machine from the washing stroke to the dewatering stroke.

第6圖係以前的洗衣機的縱剖視架構圖。Figure 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the prior art washing machine.

較佳實施例之詳細說明Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

以下,關於本發明之實施形態,一面參考圖面予以說明。又,因為本實施形態本發明並不受到限制。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

(實施形態)(embodiment)

第1圖,係本發明之實施形態之洗衣機的縱向剖視圖,第2圖係同洗衣機的電路方塊圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a circuit block diagram of the same washing machine.

在第1圖中,在框體41的內部,透過複數的懸置42設置彈性的懸吊之外槽43,脫水時之振動透過懸置42予以吸收。在外槽43的內部,收容衣類及乾燥對象物之內槽44,作為空心之雙重結構以洗滌‧脫水軸45為中心可能旋轉地配設。在內槽44的內底部,攪拌衣類或乾燥對象物之迴轉盤46旋轉自如地配設著。In the first embodiment, the elastic suspension groove 43 is provided through the plurality of suspensions 42 inside the casing 41, and the vibration during dehydration is absorbed by the suspension 42. Inside the outer tank 43, the inner groove 44 for accommodating the clothes and the object to be dried is rotatably disposed around the washing and dehydrating shaft 45 as a hollow double structure. At the inner bottom portion of the inner tank 44, a rotary disk 46 for stirring clothes or drying objects is rotatably disposed.

又,在內槽44的內部周壁,設置多數脫水時之疏水孔兼通氣孔44a,在內槽44的上方設置有流體均衡裝置47。安裝在外槽43的外底部之馬達(驅動部)48,係藉由洗滌或脫水時將旋轉力之傳遞切換到洗滌‧脫水軸45之離合器49與洗滌‧脫水軸45,連結到內槽44或迴轉盤46。迴轉盤46,係在外周部具有傾斜面50之約略鍋型(包含鍋型)的形狀,再者形成攪拌用突出部51,藉此在洗滌行程時攪拌衣類。在乾燥行程中,將乾燥對象物藉由迴轉盤46之旋轉的離心力容易沿著傾斜面飛揚到上方。據此,衣類藉由迴轉盤46之旋轉,接受向左右(旋轉方向)替換,同時也朝上下替換之攪拌動作。Further, a plurality of water-repellent holes and vent holes 44a for dehydration are provided on the inner peripheral wall of the inner tank 44, and a fluid equalizing device 47 is provided above the inner tank 44. The motor (drive portion) 48 attached to the outer bottom portion of the outer tank 43 is switched to the clutch 49 of the washing and dewatering shaft 45 and the washing and dewatering shaft 45 by washing or dehydrating, and is coupled to the inner tank 44 or Turn back to the turntable 46. The turntable 46 has a shape of an approximately pot type (including a pan type) having an inclined surface 50 on the outer peripheral portion, and further forms a stirring projection 51, thereby stirring the clothes during the washing stroke. In the drying stroke, the object to be dried is easily swung upward along the inclined surface by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the rotary disk 46. According to this, the clothes are replaced by the rotation of the rotary disk 46, and are replaced by the right and left (rotational direction), and the stirring operation is also replaced.

具有乾燥功能之熱交換導管52,係一端藉由連接導管53連接於設置在外槽43之下部的排水路徑口54,另一端,係連接在構成暖風循環路徑57之暖風鼓風部61的入口側。熱交換導管52,係除濕循環之潮濕暖風(循環風)。The heat exchange duct 52 having a drying function is connected at one end to a drain path port 54 provided at a lower portion of the outer tank 43 via a connecting duct 53, and at the other end to the warm air blast portion 61 constituting the warm air circulation path 57. Entrance side. The heat exchange conduit 52 is a humid warm air (circulating wind) of the dehumidification cycle.

又,在暖風循環路徑57之入口側,設置有檢測進入暖風鼓風部61之循環風的溫度之第1溫度檢測部62。在暖風循環路徑57之出口側設置有檢測以加熱器加溫之第2溫度檢測部63。而且,各溫度檢測部62、63係檢測乾燥行程時之循環風的溫度。Further, on the inlet side of the warm air circulation path 57, a first temperature detecting unit 62 that detects the temperature of the circulating air entering the warm air blowing portion 61 is provided. A second temperature detecting unit 63 that detects heating by the heater is provided on the outlet side of the warm air circulation path 57. Further, each of the temperature detecting units 62 and 63 detects the temperature of the circulating air at the time of the drying stroke.

在外槽43,設置有使外槽的上面密閉覆蓋之外槽蓋65,在外槽蓋65開有可噴出從伸縮自如之上部蛇腹狀軟管58之暖風的噴出孔60。又,在外槽蓋65,設置有為了進出衣類之可關閉自如的中蓋66。The outer tank 43 is provided with a tank cover 65 that seals the upper surface of the outer tank, and the outer tank cover 65 has a discharge hole 60 through which the warm air from the upper bellows-like hose 58 can be ejected. Further, the outer tank cover 65 is provided with a middle cover 66 that can be closed for the purpose of entering and exiting the clothes.

在框體41的上部,約略在中央部(包含中央部)裝設有衣類投入口67之上部框體68。再者依覆蓋衣類投入口67之方式關閉自如地設置外蓋69。In the upper portion of the casing 41, the upper casing 68 of the clothing input port 67 is mounted approximately at the center portion (including the central portion). Further, the outer cover 69 is detachably provided in such a manner as to cover the clothes inlet 67.

又,在上部框體68後部內方,設置有裝設乾燥功能用之暖風鼓風部61或給水閥70等之支撐構件71。Further, inside the rear portion of the upper casing 68, a support member 71 such as a warm air blowing portion 61 for the drying function or a water supply valve 70 is provided.

給水閥70,係具有2個以上的水路可能開關之複數閥所構成,供應自來水等。此時,一方之水路,係使閥的開啟面積或洗淨軟管72側之吐出口面積變小而能流出小流量的水之構成。一方之水路,係透過洗淨軟管72連接到形成於外槽43外底部之排水導管75的洗淨管77。另一方的水路,係使閥的開啟面積或洗淨軟管72側之吐出口面積變大而能流出大流量的水之構成。另一方的水路,係透過洗淨軟管73,藉由設置在支撐構件71之注水構件(未圖示)等可將洗滌水給水於內槽44而連接。The water supply valve 70 is composed of a plurality of valves having two or more water passages that may be switched, and supplies tap water or the like. At this time, one of the water passages is configured such that the opening area of the valve or the discharge port area on the side of the washing hose 72 is reduced to allow a small flow of water to flow out. One of the water passages is connected to the washing pipe 77 of the drain duct 75 formed at the outer bottom of the outer tank 43 through the washing hose 72. The other water passage is configured to increase the opening area of the valve or the discharge port area on the side of the cleaning hose 72 to allow a large flow of water to flow out. The other water passage is connected to the inner tank 44 by the washing water pipe 73, and the water to be supplied to the inner tank 44 by the water injection member (not shown) provided in the support member 71.

又,在上部框體68內方的支撐構件71,可容納可以使用複數次的洗滌之量的液態洗劑,在外槽43內設置自動投入液態洗劑之液態洗劑自動投入裝置64。再者,液態洗劑自動投入裝置64與外槽蓋65,係以可撓性之洗劑注水軟管59連接。透過空氣泵等(未圖示),從液態洗劑自動投入裝置64壓送之液態洗劑藉由洗劑注水軟管59滴下外槽43與內槽44之間。此外,藉由洗劑注水軟管59之可撓性,在脫水時,振動系之外槽43整體振擺,也可減低對振動系或洗劑注水軟管59之影響。Further, the support member 71 in the upper casing 68 can accommodate a liquid detergent which can be used in a plurality of washings, and a liquid detergent automatic introducing device 64 which automatically inputs a liquid detergent in the outer tank 43. Further, the liquid detergent automatic introducing device 64 and the outer tank cover 65 are connected by a flexible lotion water injection hose 59. The liquid detergent pumped from the liquid detergent automatic introducing device 64 is dropped between the outer tank 43 and the inner tank 44 by the lotion water injection hose 59 through an air pump or the like (not shown). Further, by the flexibility of the lotion water-injecting hose 59, the entire groove 43 of the vibrating system can be oscillated as a whole during dehydration, and the influence on the vibrating system or the lotion water-injecting hose 59 can be reduced.

在外槽43的底部,設置排水外槽43內之水的排水閥74。排水閥74,係藉由排水導管75連接於熱交換導管52與連接導管53。從連接導管53與熱交換導管52之排水,係導引至排水導管75及排水閥74,而從排水軟管76排水到洗衣機外。再者,如前述,在排水導管75之洗淨管77,配管在給水閥70之洗淨軟管72之一端被連接著。At the bottom of the outer tank 43, a drain valve 74 for draining water in the outer tank 43 is provided. The drain valve 74 is connected to the heat exchange conduit 52 and the connecting duct 53 by a drain conduit 75. The drain from the connecting duct 53 and the heat exchange duct 52 is guided to the drain duct 75 and the drain valve 74, and is drained from the drain hose 76 to the outside of the washing machine. Further, as described above, the cleaning pipe 77 of the drain pipe 75 is connected to one end of the washing hose 72 of the water supply valve 70.

又,在排水導管75之排水閥74的上游,安裝有例如輻射可見光或紅外線等光線之LED或雷射等的發光元件,與光電二極體或光電晶體等的受光元件對向設置之濁度檢測部92。濁度檢測部92,係藉由檢測通過存在於對向之發光元件與受光元件之間的水或洗滌水之光線的透過程度或變化率,檢測水或洗滌水的濁度,檢測衣類的髒汚程度。Further, upstream of the drain valve 74 of the drain duct 75, a light-emitting element such as an LED or a laser that emits light such as visible light or infrared rays is attached, and the turbidity is set opposite to the light-receiving element such as a photodiode or a photoelectric crystal. Detection unit 92. The turbidity detecting unit 92 detects the turbidity of the water or the washing water by detecting the degree of transmission or the rate of change of the light passing through the water or the washing water between the opposing light-emitting element and the light-receiving element, and detects the dirt of the clothing. The degree of pollution.

又,在排水導管75的外面,設置第3溫度檢測部97,檢測排水導管75內的水溫,也就是由給水閥70給水之連通外槽43內之洗滌水的水溫。Further, on the outer surface of the drain duct 75, a third temperature detecting unit 97 is provided to detect the water temperature in the drain duct 75, that is, the water temperature of the washing water in the outer tank 43 which is supplied by the water supply valve 70.

在外槽43之外周下部內方,設置具有一對之電極94之導電係數檢測部78,檢測洗滌水的導電係數,檢測水之有無或洗劑的種類。此時,因為將導電係數檢測部78,設置在外槽43的下部且比迴轉盤46外周部上面更下方,由於迴轉盤46之旋轉水流不易受到影響,所以可穩定的檢測導電係數。A conductive coefficient detecting portion 78 having a pair of electrodes 94 is provided inside the outer peripheral portion of the outer groove 43, and the conductivity of the washing water is detected to detect the presence or absence of water or the type of the lotion. At this time, since the conductive coefficient detecting portion 78 is provided at the lower portion of the outer groove 43 and below the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion of the rotary disk 46, the swirling water flow of the rotary disk 46 is less likely to be affected, so that the conductive coefficient can be stably detected.

又,在外槽43的外周側壁,設置空氣穴95,係透過空氣管96,與以壓力感測器等構成之水位檢測部90連接。水位檢測部90,係藉由給水於外槽43內部之洗滌水的水壓,檢測複數段(例如,從等級1至9)的水位。Further, an air pocket 95 is provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the outer tank 43, and is connected to the water level detecting portion 90 constituted by a pressure sensor or the like through the air tube 96. The water level detecting unit 90 detects the water level of a plurality of stages (for example, from the ranks 1 to 9) by the water pressure of the washing water supplied to the inside of the outer tank 43 by the water supply.

冷卻用鼓風機79,係為了藉由送風,冷卻框體41之內部的外槽43、熱交換導管52等安裝在框體41的側面。The cooling blower 79 is attached to the side surface of the casing 41 by cooling the outer tank 43 and the heat exchange duct 52 inside the casing 41 by air blowing.

又,控制裝置80,係為了控制各機器,後述之負載驅動部86與控制部87係集中構成一體,約略垂直(包含垂直)地沿著框體41的背面部(背蓋)81配設,設置於冷卻用鼓風機79的上側。控制裝置80係被蓋82包覆而保護著。Further, in order to control the respective devices, the load driving unit 86 and the control unit 87, which will be described later, are collectively integrated, and are disposed approximately vertically (including vertically) along the back surface portion (back cover) 81 of the casing 41. It is provided on the upper side of the cooling blower 79. The control device 80 is covered by the cover 82 and protected.

在上部框體68的前面部,設置操作顯示部85,係由輸入設定部83與顯示部84(在第2圖後述)所構成。The operation display unit 85 is provided in the front surface of the upper casing 68, and is composed of an input setting unit 83 and a display unit 84 (described later in FIG. 2).

以下,關於本實施形態之洗衣機的控制裝置之動作及功能,使用第2圖予以說明。Hereinafter, the operation and function of the control device for the washing machine of the present embodiment will be described using FIG.

在第2圖中,控制裝置80,係至少具備負載驅動部86與控制部87。負載驅動部86,係控制馬達(驅動部)48、離合器49、構成暖風鼓風部61之乾燥用風扇55及加熱器56、排水閥74、冷卻用鼓風機(冷卻部)79、給水閥70,吸水泵91、空氣泵40等的動作。控制部87,係藉由負載驅動部86控制洗滌行程、洗清行程、脫水行程、乾燥行程之各行程及除菌‧脫臭行程等。In the second drawing, the control device 80 includes at least a load driving unit 86 and a control unit 87. The load driving unit 86 controls the motor (drive unit) 48, the clutch 49, the drying fan 55 and the heater 56 constituting the warm air blowing unit 61, the drain valve 74, the cooling blower (cooling unit) 79, and the water supply valve 70. The operation of the water suction pump 91, the air pump 40, and the like. The control unit 87 controls the washing stroke, the washing stroke, the dehydration stroke, the drying stroke, the sterilization, the deodorization stroke, and the like by the load driving unit 86.

控制部87,係例如由微電腦等所構成。電源開關89為開(ON)時,係從商用電源88供應電力而開始動作。藉此,控制部87,係將輸入設定部83、布量檢測部93、水位檢測部90、第1溫度檢測部62、第2溫度檢測部63、第3溫度檢測部97之輸出輸入。此時,在由輸入設定部83與顯示部84所構成之操作顯示部85的顯示部84,使用者藉由輸入設定部83將輸入設定之設定內容顯示。再者,控制部87,係藉由雙向閘流體、繼電器等所構成之負載驅動部86,控制馬達48、離合器49、乾燥用風扇55、加熱器56、排水閥74、冷卻用鼓風機79、給水閥70,吸水泵91、空氣泵40等的動作,且控制洗滌、洗清、脫水、乾燥之各行程。The control unit 87 is constituted by, for example, a microcomputer. When the power switch 89 is turned "ON", the power is supplied from the commercial power source 88 to start the operation. Thereby, the control unit 87 inputs the outputs of the input setting unit 83, the cloth amount detecting unit 93, the water level detecting unit 90, the first temperature detecting unit 62, the second temperature detecting unit 63, and the third temperature detecting unit 97. At this time, in the display unit 84 of the operation display unit 85 composed of the input setting unit 83 and the display unit 84, the user inputs the setting content of the input setting by the input setting unit 83. Further, the control unit 87 controls the motor 48, the clutch 49, the drying fan 55, the heater 56, the drain valve 74, the cooling blower 79, and the water supply by the load driving unit 86 including a bidirectional thyristor, a relay, or the like. The valve 70, the water suction pump 91, the air pump 40, and the like operate, and controls the strokes of washing, washing, dehydrating, and drying.

又,控制部87,係根據從導電係數檢測部78獲得之洗滌液的導電係數,或從濁度檢測部92獲得之光線透過程度及其變化率,檢測洗滌水之有無、洗劑的種類或衣類的髒汚程度等,控制各行程。Further, the control unit 87 detects the presence or absence of the washing water, the type of the lotion, or the type of the washing agent based on the conductivity of the washing liquid obtained from the conductivity detecting unit 78 or the degree of light transmission obtained from the turbidity detecting unit 92 and the rate of change thereof. The degree of soiling of clothing, etc., controls each trip.

藉由上述,本實施形態之洗衣機的各行程被控制,執行洗衣。According to the above, the respective strokes of the washing machine of the present embodiment are controlled, and the laundry is executed.

以下,在本實施形態中,關於選擇液態洗劑自動投入之際的洗滌行程、洗清行程及脫水行程的基本動作使用從第3圖至第5圖予以說明。Hereinafter, in the present embodiment, the basic operation of the washing stroke, the washing course, and the dehydrating stroke when the liquid lotion is automatically charged is described from the third to fifth figures.

第3圖係顯示在本發明之實施形態之操作顯示部85的圖。第4圖係顯示同洗衣機從洗滌行程到洗清行程之順序的圖。又,第5A圖、第5B圖係顯示同洗衣機從洗滌行程到脫水行程之控制的流程圖。此外,在以下的說明,係設定布量多,高水位(等級9)的情況為例予以說明。在此,水位,係從等級1至等級9之順序的方式設定水位變高,到等級3係比迴轉盤46的外周部上面低的水位。又,從等級4(「極少」水位)至等級9(「高2」水位)係依照布量,後述之洗滌迴轉盤攪拌b執行的水位。Fig. 3 is a view showing the operation display unit 85 in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a diagram showing the sequence from the washing stroke to the washing stroke of the washing machine. Further, FIGS. 5A and 5B are flowcharts showing the control of the washing machine from the washing stroke to the dehydrating stroke. In addition, in the following description, a case where the amount of cloth is large and the high water level (level 9) is set will be described as an example. Here, the water level is set such that the water level becomes higher from the order of level 1 to level 9, and the level 3 is lower than the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion of the turntable 46. Further, from level 4 ("very few" water level) to level 9 ("high 2" water level), the water level to be performed by the washing rotary disc stirring b to be described later is based on the cloth amount.

如第4圖所示,洗滌動作(洗滌行程)的基本行程,係以準備作業、洗滌行程、洗清(1)行程、洗清(2)行程、脫水行程所構成。As shown in Fig. 4, the basic stroke of the washing operation (washing stroke) is composed of a preparation operation, a washing course, a washing (1) stroke, a washing (2) stroke, and a dehydration stroke.

首先,關於準備作業方面,使用者開啟外蓋69,中蓋66,把衣類等投入內槽44。First, regarding the preparation work, the user opens the outer cover 69, the middle cover 66, and puts the clothes and the like into the inner tub 44.

其次,如第3圖所示設定在操作顯示部85之輸入設定部83,按下電源按鈕83a輸入電源,設定途徑按鈕83b、洗‧乾切換按鈕83c、行程按鈕83d之運轉途徑。又,因應需要,以澡盆水按鈕83e,設定可否選擇澡盆水的利用行程。此時,選定液態洗劑自動投入的情況,按壓液態洗劑自動投入按鈕83f,在設置於顯示部84之液態洗劑顯示部84f設定液態洗劑量的程度(多些、標準、少些)。其後,按壓起動按鈕83g,開始運轉。Next, as shown in Fig. 3, the input setting unit 83 of the operation display unit 85 is set, the power is turned on by pressing the power button 83a, and the operation path of the route button 83b, the washing/drying button 83c, and the stroke button 83d is set. Further, if necessary, the bath water button 83e is used to set whether or not the bathing water utilization stroke can be selected. At this time, when the liquid lotion is automatically charged, the liquid lotion automatic input button 83f is pressed, and the liquid lotion display unit 84f provided on the display unit 84 sets the degree of liquid washing (more, more standard, less). Thereafter, the start button 83g is pressed to start the operation.

其次,如第5A圖所示,首先,行程一開始(S101),以布量檢測部93檢測投入之布量(S102)。此時,控制部87,係因應布量決定水位、洗劑量及暫時決定以後之順序,而在顯示部84之水位顯示部84g與數位顯示部84h分別顯示水位與洗劑量(S103)。Next, as shown in FIG. 5A, first, at the beginning of the stroke (S101), the cloth amount detecting unit 93 detects the amount of the input (S102). At this time, the control unit 87 determines the water level, the washing amount, and the order after the temporary determination based on the cloth amount, and displays the water level and the washing amount on the water level display unit 84g and the digital display unit 84h of the display unit 84 (S103).

同時,動作小流量的給水閥70,向洗淨軟管72側開始給水(給水b)。藉此,從洗淨管77向排水導管75內,使排水導管75會充滿之程度的水量予以給水(S104)。此時,在濁度檢測部92檢測給水之自來水的濁度D0,執行檢測濁度D0的判定(S105),將其資料輸入控制部87,控制部87,係進行後述之運算(S117)。At the same time, the water supply valve 70 that operates the small flow rate starts the water supply (feed water b) to the side of the cleaning hose 72. Thereby, water is supplied from the cleaning pipe 77 to the drain pipe 75 to the extent that the drain pipe 75 is filled (S104). At this time, the turbidity detecting unit 92 detects the turbidity D0 of the tap water supplied to the water, determines the turbidity D0 (S105), and inputs the data to the control unit 87, and the control unit 87 performs an operation (S117).

其次,進行洗劑投入(S106)。此外,洗劑投入,係使用者依照數位顯示部84h顯示之洗劑量,有粉末洗劑投入的情況與液態洗劑自動投入的情況。在本實施形態,於準備作業,因為己選擇按壓液態洗劑自動投入按鈕83f,所以以標準量的液態洗劑自動投入的情況為例予以說明。Next, a lotion injection is performed (S106). Further, the lotion is administered by the user in accordance with the washing amount displayed by the digital display unit 84h, and the case where the powder lotion is supplied and the liquid lotion are automatically charged. In the present embodiment, in the preparation operation, since the liquid lotion automatic input button 83f is selected to be pressed, the case where the standard amount of liquid detergent is automatically input will be described as an example.

具體上,液態洗劑會從液態洗劑自動投入裝置64藉由洗劑注水軟管59,自動地投入外槽43與內槽44之間。Specifically, the liquid lotion is automatically introduced into the outer tank 43 and the inner tank 44 from the liquid detergent automatic input device 64 by the lotion water injection hose 59.

其次,在給水b方面,動作小流量的給水閥70,藉由洗淨軟管72、洗淨管77,通過排水導管75、連接導管53從下側向槽內給水至等級1(S107)。此外,等級1,係較迴轉盤46的外周部上面約低100mm,導電係數檢測部78會浸到水之少容量的水位。Then, in the water supply valve b, the water supply valve 70 that operates the small flow rate supplies the water to the level 1 from the lower side to the level 1 through the drain pipe 75 and the cleaning pipe 77 by the drain pipe 72 and the cleaning pipe 77 (S107). Further, the level 1 is about 100 mm lower than the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion of the rotary disk 46, and the conductivity detecting portion 78 is immersed in a water level with a small volume of water.

其次,以導電係數檢測部78檢測導電係數(S109),檢測等級1的水位(S110)與停止給水。Next, the conductivity detecting unit 78 detects the conductivity (S109), detects the water level of the level 1 (S110), and stops the water supply.

此時,與給水之同時,進入排水導管75之自來水的溫度,以第3溫度檢測部97檢測(S108)。At this time, the temperature of the tap water entering the drain duct 75 is detected by the third temperature detecting unit 97 (S108).

其次,執行為了溶解洗劑之槽旋轉動作(S111)。槽旋轉動作,係排水閥74在關閉的狀態下,將傳遞機構部的離合器49切換到脫水側,把馬達48的動力,藉由洗滌‧脫水軸45傳遞到內槽44使其旋轉。具體上,把內槽44與迴轉盤46同時以50~120rpm左右的低速使其旋轉。藉此,槽內的洗滌液,係由於離心力的作用緩慢地在內槽44與外槽43之間旋轉,洗滌液不會附著在衣類的髒汚,可使洗劑充分地溶解,起泡。此外,粉末洗劑的情況,作為槽旋轉動作,溶解時間,例如,設定為80秒。Next, a groove rotation operation for dissolving the lotion is performed (S111). In the groove rotation operation, the drain valve 74 is switched to the dehydration side in the closed state, and the power of the motor 48 is transmitted to the inner groove 44 by the washing and dehydrating shaft 45 to be rotated. Specifically, the inner groove 44 and the rotary disk 46 are simultaneously rotated at a low speed of about 50 to 120 rpm. Thereby, the washing liquid in the tank is slowly rotated between the inner tank 44 and the outer tank 43 due to the centrifugal force, and the washing liquid does not adhere to the dirt of the clothes, and the lotion can be sufficiently dissolved and foamed. Further, in the case of the powder lotion, as the groove rotation operation, the dissolution time is set, for example, to 80 seconds.

一方面,在本實施形態中,已經在準備作業選擇液態洗劑的自動投入(S112),並選擇標準量為其投入量(S113)。On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the automatic input of the liquid lotion has been selected in the preparation operation (S112), and the standard amount is selected as the input amount (S113).

因此,槽旋轉時間,在步驟S108,已以第3溫度檢測部97檢測,因應水溫而決定。具體上,槽旋轉時間設定為:水溫較既定的溫度之常溫(例如20度)高的情況為40秒,常溫的情況為45秒,較常溫低的情況為50秒(S114)。Therefore, the groove rotation time is detected by the third temperature detecting unit 97 in step S108, and is determined in accordance with the water temperature. Specifically, the groove rotation time is set to be 40 seconds when the water temperature is higher than the normal temperature (for example, 20 degrees) of the predetermined temperature, 45 seconds for the normal temperature, and 50 seconds when the temperature is lower than the normal temperature (S114).

此理由,係粉末洗劑,因顆粒的洗劑粉溶解於水需花時間比較,液態洗劑不需要溶解時間,只要與供應的水均勻地混合有起泡的時間即可。此時,洗劑的溶解速度,係依存水溫,所以依照給水的水溫把洗劑溶解之槽旋轉時間區分成複數段(例如在上述所示之3階段)進行控制。即,水溫愈高槽旋轉時間設定愈短,反之水溫愈低設定愈長。For this reason, it is a powder lotion, and it takes time to dissolve the granule lotion powder in water, and the liquid lotion does not require a dissolution time, as long as it is uniformly mixed with the supplied water to have a foaming time. At this time, since the dissolution rate of the lotion depends on the water temperature, the groove rotation time in which the lotion is dissolved is divided into a plurality of stages (for example, the three stages shown above) in accordance with the water temperature of the feed water. That is, the higher the water temperature is, the shorter the rotation time is set, and the lower the water temperature is, the longer the setting is.

藉由上述,在等級1之少容量的洗滌水,準備洗劑在高濃度溶解之洗滌水。By the above-described washing water having a small capacity of level 1, the washing water in which the lotion is dissolved at a high concentration is prepared.

其次,停止槽旋轉(S115)。Next, the groove rotation is stopped (S115).

其次,如第5B圖所示,藉由在濁度檢測部92檢測之濁度D1的判定判別洗劑的溶解度(S116)。此時,首先,由於洗滌液之洗劑的濁度之初期值D1,以濁度檢測部92檢測。而且,步驟S105之濁度D0的判定之際檢測之自來水的濁度D0,藉由(D1-D0)的運算在控制部87排除,未從衣類抽出髒汚之狀態的洗滌液的資料輸入控制部87(S117)。Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the solubility of the lotion is determined by the determination of the turbidity D1 detected by the turbidity detecting unit 92 (S116). At this time, first, the initial value D1 of the turbidity of the washing liquid is detected by the turbidity detecting unit 92. Further, the turbidity D0 of the tap water detected at the time of the determination of the turbidity D0 in the step S105 is excluded from the control unit 87 by the calculation of (D1 - D0), and the data input control of the washing liquid in a state in which the laundry is not extracted from the clothing is controlled. Section 87 (S117).

其次,一面給水至等級2,排水閥74在關閉的狀態下,將傳遞機構部的離合器49切換到脫水側,把馬達48的動力,藉由洗滌‧脫水軸45傳遞到內槽44使其旋轉。此時,內槽44與迴轉盤46同時比步驟S111更低速(35rpm左右)使其旋轉(給水及槽旋轉)(S118)。Next, while the water supply is level 2, the drain valve 74 is switched to the dehydration side in the closed state, and the power of the motor 48 is transmitted to the inner tank 44 by the washing and dehydrating shaft 45 to be rotated. . At this time, the inner groove 44 and the rotary disk 46 are simultaneously rotated (water supply and groove rotation) at a lower speed (about 35 rpm) than step S111 (S118).

而且,槽旋轉停止後,動作大流量的給水閥70,給水至等級3(給水a)(S119)。Then, after the rotation of the tank is stopped, the water supply valve 70 of a large flow rate is supplied to the water supply level 3 (water supply a) (S119).

其次,藉由傳遞機構部的離合器49把馬達48的動力,透過洗滌‧脫水軸45傳遞到迴轉盤46,藉由迴轉盤46的旋轉,執行迴轉盤攪拌a(S120)。再者,從等級4給水至等級5(給水a)(S121),執行迴轉盤攪拌a(S122)。此時,給水時之等級2以上的複數之水位,係以壓力式水位檢測部90檢測。Then, the power of the motor 48 is transmitted to the rotary disk 46 through the washing/dewatering shaft 45 by the clutch 49 of the transmission mechanism portion, and the rotary disk a stirring is performed by the rotation of the rotary disk 46 (S120). Further, from the level 4 water supply to the level 5 (water supply a) (S121), the rotary disk a stirring is performed (S122). At this time, the water level of the plurality of levels 2 or more at the time of water supply is detected by the pressure type water level detecting unit 90.

藉由上述動作,以較額定水位(在本實施形態係以布量檢測設定之等級9的水位)更低的水位(在本實施形態的情況,係比高水位低4等級的水位),執行所謂洗淨效果高的高洗劑高濃度攪拌。藉此,洗劑充分地被溶解,同時起泡也充分地進行,使衣類的髒汚有效地溶出於洗滌液中。By the above operation, the water level lower than the rated water level (the water level of the level 9 set by the cloth amount detection in the present embodiment) is lower (in the case of the present embodiment, the water level is 4 levels lower than the high water level). The high-washing agent with high washing effect is stirred at a high concentration. Thereby, the lotion is sufficiently dissolved, and the foaming is also sufficiently performed, so that the dirt of the clothes is effectively dissolved in the washing liquid.

其次,停止迴轉盤驅動(S123),執行以濁度檢測部92檢測之濁度D2的判定(S124)。此時,以濁度檢測部92檢測洗滌液的濁度,衣類的髒汚多、或少之資料輸入控制部87。再者,此資料與後述之濁度D3的判定(S127)合併,被運算‧認證(S128)。Next, the rotary disk drive is stopped (S123), and the determination of the turbidity D2 detected by the turbidity detecting unit 92 is performed (S124). At this time, the turbidity detecting unit 92 detects the turbidity of the washing liquid, and the data is more or less contaminated by the data input control unit 87. In addition, this data is combined with the determination (S127) of the turbidity D3 described later, and is calculated and certified (S128).

其次,動作大流量的給水閥70(給水a),透過給水軟管73給水於內槽44內至額定水位(在本實施形態係給水至高水位(等級9))(給水a)(S125)。Next, the water supply valve 70 (feed water a) that operates the large flow rate is supplied with water in the inner tank 44 through the water supply hose 73 to the rated water level (in the present embodiment, the water supply to the high water level (level 9)) (feed water a) (S125).

其次,給水結束時,步驟S105之濁度D0判定,根據步驟S115之濁度D1判定及步驟S124之濁度D2判定之輸入在控制部87運算之結果被輸出(S117)。其後,以藉由運算決定之時間開始洗滌迴轉盤攪拌b(S126)。此時,衣類藉由迴轉盤46的旋轉被攪拌用突出部51鈎住,而拉進中心部。而且,內槽44之中心下層部的衣類,藉由被拉進之衣類,被推上內槽44的上層部。如此,攪拌內槽44內的衣類,衣類彼此,或藉由與內槽44的內壁或迴轉盤46之接觸的機械力,水流力,包含在衣類之髒汚溶出於洗滌水中。其結果,洗滌水的濁度依序進行變化。Next, when the water supply is completed, the turbidity D0 of step S105 is determined, and the result of the calculation by the control unit 87 based on the turbidity D1 determination in step S115 and the turbidity D2 determination in step S124 is output (S117). Thereafter, the rotary disk agitating b is started at a time determined by the calculation (S126). At this time, the clothes are hooked by the stirring projections 51 by the rotation of the turntable 46, and are pulled into the center portion. Further, the clothes of the lower portion of the center of the inner groove 44 are pushed up by the upper portion of the inner groove 44 by the clothes that are pulled in. Thus, the clothes in the inner tank 44, the clothes, or the mechanical force in contact with the inner wall of the inner tank 44 or the rotary disk 46, the water flow force, and the dirt contained in the clothes are dissolved in the washing water. As a result, the turbidity of the wash water changes sequentially.

其次,在既定的額定水位(等級6~9)開始洗滌行程的洗滌攪拌b之後,也在濁度檢測部92進行洗滌液之濁度D3的檢測與判定(S127)。而且,以步驟S124之濁度D2判定檢測之資料與以步驟S127之濁度D3判定檢測之資料的運算‧認證在控制部87進行(S128)。藉此,根據運算‧認證的結果,修正以後之洗滌時間進行迴轉盤攪拌b(S129),或次行程之洗清(1)行程或洗清(1)攪拌(S130)。Next, after the washing and stirring b of the washing stroke is started at a predetermined rated water level (grade 6 to 9), the turbidity detecting unit 92 also detects and determines the turbidity D3 of the washing liquid (S127). Further, the calculation of the data detected by the turbidity D2 in the step S124 and the calculation of the data detected by the turbidity D3 in the step S127 are performed in the control unit 87 (S128). Thereby, based on the result of the calculation and the authentication, the subsequent washing time is corrected to perform the rotary disk agitation b (S129), or the secondary stroke of the cleaning (1) stroke or the washing (1) agitation (S130).

在洗清(1)行程,如第4圖所示,開啟排水閥74將內槽44內之水排水之後,將傳遞機構部的離合器49切換到脫水側,藉由將離心力給於衣類,進行脫水使水分從衣類分離。其後,在給水a,動作大流量的給水閥70,給水至高水位(等級9),然後,再度驅動馬達48,開始為了將洗劑液從衣類出掉之洗清(1)攪拌c(S130)。In the washing (1) stroke, as shown in Fig. 4, after the drain valve 74 is opened to drain the water in the inner tank 44, the clutch 49 of the transmission mechanism portion is switched to the dewatering side, and the centrifugal force is applied to the clothes. Dehydration separates moisture from the garment. Thereafter, in the feed water a, the water supply valve 70 that operates the large flow rate supplies the water to a high water level (grade 9), and then drives the motor 48 again to start washing the liquid to remove the lotion from the clothes (1) stirring c (S130) ).

再者,如第4圖所示,洗清(2)行程(即在最後洗清行程),首先,與洗清(1)行程同樣執行排水與脫水。其後,開始洗清(2)攪拌c(S131)。Further, as shown in Fig. 4, the cleaning (2) stroke (i.e., the final washing stroke) is first performed, and first, drainage and dehydration are performed in the same manner as the washing (1) stroke. Thereafter, washing is started (2) stirring c (S131).

其次,在脫水行程,洗清(2)行程結束後,開啟排水閥74將內槽44內之水藉由排水軟管76予以排水。其後,將傳遞機構部的離合器49切換到脫水側,把馬達48的動力,透過洗滌.脫水軸傳遞到內槽44使其旋轉,藉此,將離心力給於衣類,進行脫水使水分從衣類分離。(S132)。Next, after the dehydration stroke and the end of the washing (2) stroke, the drain valve 74 is opened to drain the water in the inner tank 44 by the drain hose 76. Thereafter, the clutch 49 of the transmission mechanism portion is switched to the dehydration side, and the power of the motor 48 is transmitted to the inner tub 44 through the washing and dehydrating shaft to rotate, thereby imparting centrifugal force to the clothes and dehydrating the clothes from the clothes. Separation. (S132).

如以上,在本實施形態,液態洗劑自動投入被選擇之時,洗劑投入後進行洗劑溶解行程之時間可較使用粉末洗劑時縮短。再者,檢測給水之水的溫度,依照檢測溫度將洗劑溶解行程之時間區分成複數階段,同時準備高濃度的洗劑液進行洗劑高濃度攪拌。As described above, in the present embodiment, when the liquid lotion is automatically selected, the time during which the lotion is dissolved and the lotion is released can be shortened compared to when the powder lotion is used. Further, the temperature of the water for detecting the water is divided into a plurality of stages according to the detected temperature, and a high concentration of the lotion is prepared for the high concentration of the lotion.

藉此,依照洗劑之種類與水溫可有效地縮短洗衣機所需之時間。其結果可圖謀節省能源,同時藉由預先準備之以高濃度溶解之洗劑,可提高洗劑高濃度攪拌行程的洗衣效果。Thereby, the time required for the washing machine can be effectively shortened according to the type of the lotion and the water temperature. As a result, it is possible to save energy, and at the same time, the washing effect of the high-concentration stirring stroke of the lotion can be improved by the pre-prepared lotion which dissolves at a high concentration.

1‧‧‧洗滌槽1‧‧‧ washing trough

2‧‧‧接受筒2‧‧‧ receiving tube

3‧‧‧透過度檢測部3‧‧‧Transmission detection department

3A‧‧‧第1控制部3A‧‧‧1st Control Department

4‧‧‧導電係數檢測部4‧‧‧ Conductivity Detection Department

4A‧‧‧第2控制部4A‧‧‧2nd Control Department

5‧‧‧馬達驅動部5‧‧‧Motor drive department

6‧‧‧馬達6‧‧‧Motor

7‧‧‧驅動攪拌翼7‧‧‧Drive agitator

8‧‧‧排水口8‧‧‧Drainage

41‧‧‧框體41‧‧‧ frame

42‧‧‧懸吊裝置42‧‧‧suspension device

43‧‧‧外槽43‧‧‧ outer trough

44‧‧‧內槽44‧‧‧ Inside slot

44a‧‧‧疏水孔兼通氣孔44a‧‧‧Draining holes and vents

45‧‧‧洗滌‧脫水軸45‧‧‧Washing ‧Drain shaft

46‧‧‧迴轉盤(Pulsator)46‧‧‧Rotary plate (Pulsator)

47‧‧‧流體均衡裝置47‧‧‧Fluid equalizer

48‧‧‧馬達(驅動部)48‧‧‧Motor (drive department)

49‧‧‧離合器49‧‧‧Clutch

50‧‧‧傾斜面50‧‧‧ sloped surface

51‧‧‧攪拌用突出部51‧‧‧Agitating protrusion

52‧‧‧熱交換導管52‧‧‧Heat exchange conduit

53‧‧‧連接導管53‧‧‧Connecting catheter

54‧‧‧排水路徑口54‧‧‧Drainage path

55‧‧‧乾燥用風扇55‧‧‧Drying fan

56‧‧‧加熱器56‧‧‧heater

57‧‧‧暖風循環路徑57‧‧‧Warm air circulation path

58‧‧‧上部蛇腹狀軟管58‧‧‧Upper bellows hose

59‧‧‧循環風接受室59‧‧‧Recycling wind receiving room

60‧‧‧暖風噴出孔60‧‧‧Warm air vents

61‧‧‧暖風鼓風部61‧‧‧Warm Wind Blasting Department

62、63‧‧‧溫度檢測部62, 63‧‧‧ Temperature Detection Department

64‧‧‧液態洗劑自動投入裝置64‧‧‧Liquid lotion automatic input device

65‧‧‧外槽蓋65‧‧‧Outer trough cover

66‧‧‧中蓋66‧‧‧中盖

67‧‧‧衣類投入口67‧‧‧ Clothes input

68‧‧‧上部框體68‧‧‧Upper frame

69‧‧‧外蓋69‧‧‧ Cover

70‧‧‧給水閥70‧‧‧Water supply valve

71‧‧‧支撐構件71‧‧‧Support members

72‧‧‧洗淨軟管72‧‧‧Washing hose

74‧‧‧排水閥74‧‧‧Drain valve

75‧‧‧排水導管75‧‧‧Drainage conduit

76‧‧‧排水軟管76‧‧‧Drain hose

77‧‧‧洗淨管77‧‧‧clean tube

78‧‧‧導電係數檢測部78‧‧‧ Conductivity Detection Department

79‧‧‧冷卻用鼓風機79‧‧‧Blowing fan

80‧‧‧控制裝置80‧‧‧Control device

81‧‧‧背面部(背蓋)81‧‧‧Back part (back cover)

82‧‧‧蓋82‧‧‧ Cover

83‧‧‧輸入設定部83‧‧‧Input setting department

83a‧‧‧電源按鈕83a‧‧‧Power button

83b‧‧‧設定途徑按鈕83b‧‧‧Set route button

83c‧‧‧洗‧乾切換按鈕83c‧‧‧Washing

83d‧‧‧行程按鈕83d‧‧‧Travel button

83e‧‧‧澡盆水按鈕83e‧‧ bath water button

83f‧‧‧按壓液態洗劑自動投入 按鈕83f‧‧‧Automatic input by pressing liquid lotion Button

83g‧‧‧按壓起動按鈕83g‧‧‧Press start button

84‧‧‧顯示部84‧‧‧Display Department

84f‧‧‧液態洗劑顯示部84f‧‧‧liquid lotion display

84g‧‧‧水位顯示部84g‧‧‧Water level display

84h‧‧‧數位顯示部84h‧‧‧Digital Display Department

85‧‧‧操作顯示部85‧‧‧Operation display

90‧‧‧水位檢測部90‧‧‧Water level detection department

92‧‧‧濁度檢測部92‧‧‧ Turbidity Detection Department

93‧‧‧布量檢測部93‧‧‧ cloth quantity detection department

94‧‧‧電極94‧‧‧Electrode

95‧‧‧空氣穴95‧‧‧Air Cave

S101-S115‧‧‧步驟S101-S115‧‧‧Steps

S116-S132‧‧‧步驟S116-S132‧‧‧Steps

第1圖係本發明之實施形態之洗衣機的縱向剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係同洗衣機的電路方塊圖。Figure 2 is a block diagram of the same washing machine.

第3圖係顯示本發明之實施形態之洗衣機之操作顯示部的圖。Fig. 3 is a view showing an operation display unit of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係同洗衣機從洗滌行程到脫水行程之順序圖。Figure 4 is a sequence diagram of the washing machine from the washing stroke to the dewatering stroke.

第5A圖係顯示同洗衣機從洗滌行程到脫水行程之控制的流程圖。Figure 5A is a flow chart showing the control of the washing machine from the washing stroke to the dewatering stroke.

第5B圖係顯示同洗衣機從洗滌行程到脫水行程之控制的流程圖。Figure 5B is a flow chart showing the control of the washing machine from the washing stroke to the dewatering stroke.

第6圖係以前的洗衣機的縱剖視架構圖。Figure 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the prior art washing machine.

S101-S115...步驟S101-S115. . . step

S116-S132...步驟S116-S132. . . step

Claims (2)

一種洗衣機,係具備有:外槽,係彈性地懸吊在框體內;內槽,係旋轉自如地被支撐在前述外槽內;迴轉盤(pulsator),係設置在前述內槽之內底部;驅動機構,係旋轉驅動前述內槽或前述迴轉盤;液態洗劑自動投入裝置及給水閥,係設置在前述框體上部用以收納液態洗劑;排水導管,係連通前述外槽底部;排水閥,係透過前述排水導管從前述外槽排水;溫度檢測機構,係設置在前述排水導管;洗淨軟管,係連結前述給水閥與前述排水導管;及控制機構,係控制前述驅動機構、前述給水閥等之動作,依序控制以較前述迴轉盤之外周部上面更低的水位使前述內槽旋轉來溶解洗劑之洗劑溶解行程、洗滌、洗清、脫水之一連串行程;其中,前述控制機構,係以前述溫度檢測部檢測使前述給水閥動作而給水之水的溫度,因應該檢測溫度,決定洗劑自動投入後進行之洗劑溶解行程的時間。 A washing machine comprising: an outer groove elastically suspended in a frame; an inner groove rotatably supported in the outer groove; and a pulsator disposed at a bottom portion of the inner groove; The driving mechanism rotates and drives the inner groove or the rotary disk; the liquid detergent automatic input device and the water supply valve are disposed on the upper portion of the frame body for accommodating the liquid detergent; the drain conduit is connected to the bottom of the outer groove; the drain valve The water is drained from the outer tank through the drain pipe; the temperature detecting means is disposed in the drain pipe; the washing hose is connected to the water supply valve and the drain pipe; and the control mechanism controls the driving mechanism and the water supply The operation of the valve or the like sequentially controls the inner groove to rotate the lower inner water groove to dissolve the lotion dissolution process, washing, washing and dehydration of the lotion; wherein the control is performed In the mechanism, the temperature detecting unit detects the temperature of the water that supplies the water to the water supply valve, and determines the temperature to determine the automatic injection of the lotion. The time during which the lotion dissolves the stroke. 如申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣機,其中選擇液態洗劑自動投入時,使洗劑自動投入後進行之洗劑溶解行程的時間,較使用粉末洗劑時縮短。For example, in the washing machine of the first aspect of the patent application, when the liquid detergent is automatically charged, the time for the dissolution of the lotion after the lotion is automatically put into operation is shortened compared with when the powder lotion is used.
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