TWI435758B - A manufacturing method for a hollow fiber module for degassing - Google Patents

A manufacturing method for a hollow fiber module for degassing Download PDF

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TWI435758B
TWI435758B TW97119996A TW97119996A TWI435758B TW I435758 B TWI435758 B TW I435758B TW 97119996 A TW97119996 A TW 97119996A TW 97119996 A TW97119996 A TW 97119996A TW I435758 B TWI435758 B TW I435758B
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hollow fiber
sheet
resin
exhaust gas
hollow
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TW97119996A
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TW200948463A (en
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Youhei Suganuma
Misao Takeuchi
Shigeaki Fujieda
Toshikazu Suganuma
Kouji Kawase
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Dainippon Ink & Chemicals
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排氣用中空絲模組之製造方法Method for manufacturing hollow fiber module for exhaust gas

本發明係有關藉由中空絲的側壁(膜),將溶存在液中之氣體和氣泡等去除之被用於隔膜方式的排氣之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法。The present invention relates to a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas which is used for a diaphragm-type exhaust gas by removing a gas, a bubble, or the like dissolved in a liquid from a side wall (film) of a hollow fiber.

藉由本發明製造之排氣用中空絲模組,例如,可利用於鍋爐給水用排氧氣水、在半導體製造步驟中之超純水製造步驟的排氧、排碳酸、排氮等的超排氣,平版印刷術步驟中的保護液、顯像液排氣、大廈或公寓等的鐵鏽水排氣、醫療用水排氣、噴墨的排氣、脫泡等。The hollow fiber module for exhaust gas produced by the present invention can be used, for example, for oxygen venting water for boiler feed water, and for exhausting oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen exhaust, etc. in the ultrapure water manufacturing step in the semiconductor manufacturing step. Protective liquid in the lithography step, venting of developing liquid, rust water exhaust in buildings or apartments, medical water exhaust, ink jet venting, defoaming, and the like.

近年來,隨著噴墨印表機的高精度化,為了從噴墨等之液體排氣、脫泡(去除墨汁中的氣泡)排氣用中空絲模組被迫地切期待著。關於墨汁的排氣、脫泡,例如,在下述的專利文獻1、2有被提案,即把墨汁通過中空絲內部,而將中空絲外側減壓排氣之所謂內部灌流型的排氣用中空絲模組。In recent years, with the increase in the precision of ink jet printers, it has been eagerly expected to exhaust a hollow fiber module for exhausting and defoaming (removing bubbles in ink) from liquid such as inkjet. For example, in the following patent documents 1 and 2, the ink is passed through the inside of the hollow fiber, and the so-called internal perfusion type exhaust gas for evacuating the outside of the hollow fiber is hollow. Wire module.

又,在一般的排氣,例如,在下述的專利文獻3、4、5等有記載,將液體與中空絲的外側接觸流動而把中空絲內部減壓之所謂外部灌流型的方式在去除溶存氣體具有優良性能。外部灌流型的情況,係一面將含有氣泡之墨汁能與中空絲的外側相接觸的方式供應排氣用中空絲模組,一面將中空絲的內側吸引真空。被含在墨汁中之氣泡藉由中空絲內外的壓力差透過膜,去除在低壓側。被去除氣泡後 之墨汁,並不穿過中空絲而由模組排出。In addition, the general exhaust gas is described in the following Patent Documents 3, 4, and 5, and the so-called external perfusion type in which the liquid is brought into contact with the outside of the hollow fiber to decompress the inside of the hollow fiber is removed. Gas has excellent properties. In the case of the external perfusion type, the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas is supplied while the ink containing the bubble can be brought into contact with the outer side of the hollow fiber, and the inside of the hollow fiber is sucked into a vacuum. The bubbles contained in the ink are permeable to the low pressure side by the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the hollow fiber. After being removed from the bubble The ink is discharged from the module without passing through the hollow fiber.

噴墨之排氣的情況,雖可用任何的方式,但從每單位膜面積的排氣效率和壓力損失之點,使用外部灌流型的方式比內部灌流型更理想。In the case of the exhaust of the ink jet, it is possible to use the external perfusion type from the point of exhaust efficiency and pressure loss per unit membrane area, which is more desirable than the internal perfusion type.

在本發明使用之中空絲,若只透過氣體而液體不能透過之中空絲狀的膜時,原料、膜形狀、膜形態係任意均可,可使用從以前即被用於排氣用中空絲模組的中空絲。例如,作為中空絲的原料可列舉有:聚丙烯、聚(4-甲基戊烯-1)等的聚(鏈)烯系樹脂、聚氧烷及其共聚合體等的矽系樹脂、PTFE、氟化乙烯叉等的氟系樹脂。作為中空絲之側壁(膜)的形狀,多孔質膜、微多孔膜、不具有多孔質之均質膜(非多孔膜)之任何一種均可使用。作為膜形態,膜整體的化學上或物理上的構造為均質的對稱膜(均質膜),膜的化學上或物理上的構造由於膜的部分而相異之非對稱膜(不均質膜)的任何一種均可使用。非對稱膜,即所謂不均質膜雖具有非多孔質的緻密層與多孔質之膜,但緻密層為膜的表層部分,或如所謂多孔質膜內部,被形成在膜中的任何部位均可。在此不均質膜亦包含化學構造相異之所謂複合膜、像3層構造的多層構造膜亦包含在內。尤其使用聚(4-甲基戊烯-1)樹脂之不均質膜因為具有遮斷液體的緻密層,水以外之液體,例如墨汁之排氣尤其理想。又,使用於外部灌流型之中空絲的情况時,緻密層形成於中空絲的外表面較佳。When the hollow fiber used in the present invention is a hollow fiber-shaped film that does not allow liquid to permeate through a gas, the raw material, the film shape, and the film form may be used arbitrarily, and the hollow fiber mold used for exhaust gas from the past may be used. Group of hollow wires. For example, examples of the raw material of the hollow fiber include a poly(chain) olefin resin such as polypropylene or poly(4-methylpentene-1), a fluorene resin such as a polyoxyalkylene or a copolymer thereof, and PTFE. A fluorine-based resin such as a fluorinated vinyl fork. As the shape of the side wall (film) of the hollow fiber, any of a porous membrane, a microporous membrane, and a homogeneous membrane (non-porous membrane) having no porous material can be used. As a film form, the chemical or physical structure of the film as a whole is a homogeneous symmetric film (homogeneous film), and the chemical or physical structure of the film is different from the asymmetric film (heterogeneous film) due to the portion of the film. Any one can be used. The asymmetric membrane, that is, the so-called heterogeneous membrane has a non-porous dense layer and a porous membrane, but the dense layer is a surface layer portion of the membrane, or as in the so-called porous membrane, it can be formed at any portion of the membrane. . Here, the heterogeneous film also includes a so-called composite film having a different chemical structure, and a multilayer structure film having a three-layer structure is also included. In particular, an inhomogeneous film using a poly(4-methylpentene-1) resin is particularly preferred because it has a dense layer that blocks liquid, and a liquid other than water, such as ink. Further, in the case of the external perfusion type hollow fiber, the dense layer is preferably formed on the outer surface of the hollow fiber.

習知之排氣用中空絲模組,例如在下述之專利文獻6、 7、8所揭示,具有筒狀的芯與被捆在其周圍之多數條中空絲。筒狀的芯係確保排氣用中空絲模組的剛性,同時在製造模組時具有支撐多數條中空絲之基體的機能。再者,雖亦具有為了控制流體的流動之作為液體供應流路的任務,但也成為壓力損失的一個原因。A conventional hollow fiber module for exhaust gas, for example, in the following Patent Document 6, 7, 8 has a cylindrical core with a plurality of hollow filaments bundled around it. The cylindrical core system ensures the rigidity of the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas, and has the function of supporting a plurality of hollow fiber substrates in the manufacture of the module. Further, although it has a task as a liquid supply flow path for controlling the flow of the fluid, it also serves as one cause of the pressure loss.

專利文獻1:日本專利特開平5-17712號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-177172

專利文獻2:日本專利特開平10-298470號公報Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-298470

專利文獻3:日本專利特開平2-107317號公報Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-107317

專利文獻4:日本專利特開平5-245347號公報Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-245347

專利文獻5:日本專利特開平5-245348號公報Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-245348

專利文獻6:日本專利特開昭52-99978號公報Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 52-99978

專利文獻7:日本專利特開2002-361050號公報Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-361050

專利文獻8:日本專利特開2005-305432號公報Patent Document 8: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-305432

關於上述之噴墨印表機的排氣、脫泡,尤其在產業用的印表機,被要求使用排氣用中空絲模組載置於印表機內部而在印刷處理中進行排氣。此種情況下,排氣用中空絲模組成為需要盡可能小型而且壓力損失小者,且在排氣用中空絲模組也有被要求小型化的傾向。然而,因為如上述在筒狀的芯有賦予確保排氣用中空絲模組的剛性及具有作為中空絲之支撐基體的機能,所以將墨汁導入後進行排氣、脫泡處理之際產生的壓力損失成為大的問題。Regarding the exhaust and defoaming of the ink jet printer described above, in particular, industrial printers are required to be placed inside a printer using a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas and exhausted during printing. In this case, the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas needs to be as small as possible and the pressure loss is small, and the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas tends to be downsized. However, since the cylindrical core has the function of ensuring the rigidity of the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas and the function as a support base for the hollow fiber, the pressure generated when the ink is introduced and then subjected to the exhaust and defoaming treatment is introduced. Loss becomes a big problem.

本發明係著眼於上述實情而開發,目的係以提供一種 大幅降低壓力損失並能達到小型化之要求的排氣用中空絲模組可簡單且高精度製造之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法。The present invention has been developed in view of the above facts, and aims to provide a A method for manufacturing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas which can be easily and accurately manufactured by a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas which can greatly reduce the pressure loss and can meet the requirements for miniaturization.

本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法,其特徵在於具備有:於臨時芯的周圍繞著含有多數條中空絲之薄片的捲繞步驟;將圍繞在該臨時芯的周圍之該薄片保持筒狀的步驟;以及從被保持筒狀之該薄片去除該臨時芯的步驟。A method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, comprising: a winding step of surrounding a sheet containing a plurality of hollow fibers around a temporary core; and the sheet surrounding the temporary core a step of maintaining a cylindrical shape; and a step of removing the temporary core from the sheet held in a cylindrical shape.

根據本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法時,將含有多數條中空絲之薄片捲附在臨時芯並保持筒狀之後,從被保持筒狀之薄片去除臨時芯。藉此,不具有作為確保剛性及中空絲之支撐基體之芯而可滿足小型化的要求,又可簡單且高精度地製造當被處理物流通之際所產生之壓力損失小的中空絲模組。According to the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, after a sheet containing a plurality of hollow fibers is wound around a temporary core and held in a tubular shape, the temporary core is removed from the sheet which is held in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, it is possible to satisfy the requirement of miniaturization as a core for securing rigidity and a support base of the hollow fiber, and to manufacture a hollow fiber module having a small pressure loss when the processed flow is passed, simply and with high precision. .

〔發明之最佳實施形態〕[Best Embodiment of the Invention]

有關本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法的實施形態予以說明。An embodiment of a method of manufacturing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention will be described.

在本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法具備有:將含有多數條中空絲之薄片捲附在臨時芯並保持筒狀,在被保持筒狀之該薄片的一端供應樹脂,與該薄片的一端並排之該多數條中空絲的一端相互接合,同時密封在該薄片的一端開口之各中空絲的孔之步驟,該樹脂硬化之後,亦可 從該薄片去除該臨時芯。此外,含有多數條中空絲的薄片,雖可將中空絲編織成網目狀的薄片,但流通墨汁等液體的情况時,可使整個中空絲均勻地與液體接觸,由可有效率地處理脫泡,多數條中空絲之整體排列成大致平行的薄片較佳。In the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, a sheet containing a plurality of hollow fibers is wound around a temporary core and held in a tubular shape, and a resin is supplied to one end of the sheet held in a cylindrical shape. a step of mutually joining the plurality of hollow fibers at one end of the sheet, and sealing the holes of the hollow fibers opened at one end of the sheet, the resin may be hardened, The temporary core is removed from the sheet. Further, in the case of a sheet containing a plurality of hollow fibers, the hollow fiber can be woven into a mesh-like sheet. However, when a liquid such as ink is circulated, the entire hollow fiber can be uniformly contacted with the liquid, and the defoaming can be efficiently handled. Preferably, the plurality of hollow filaments are arranged in a substantially parallel sheet.

根據本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法時,在從被保持筒狀的薄片去除臨時芯之前,供應樹脂予筒狀之薄片的一端,將與薄片的一端並排之多數條中空絲的一端相互接合,同時把在薄片的一端開口之各中空絲的孔密封。藉此,多數條中空絲之整體排列成大致平行的薄片之情況,可在筒狀的薄片,形成與中空絲之長度方向平行的中央孔。薄片的中央孔,在習知之排氣用中空絲模組,雖藉由作為支撐基體之芯予以確保,但有關在本發明之排氣用中空絲模組,即使不設置芯,亦可簡單地確保中央孔。According to the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, before the temporary core is removed from the sheet-shaped sheet to be held, a resin is supplied to one end of the cylindrical sheet, and a plurality of hollow fibers are arranged in parallel with one end of the sheet. One ends are joined to each other while sealing the holes of the respective hollow fibers opened at one end of the sheet. Thereby, in the case where the entire plurality of hollow fibers are arranged in a substantially parallel sheet, a cylindrical hole can be formed in a central hole parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hollow fiber. The central hole of the sheet is secured by a hollow core module for exhaust gas, which is a core of a support base. However, the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas of the present invention can be simply provided without a core. Make sure the center hole.

在本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法,亦可具備在被去除該臨時芯之薄片的另一端供應樹脂,與該薄片的另一端並排之該多數條中空絲的另一端相互接合,同時在該薄片的另一端開口之孔填充該樹脂的步驟。In the method for manufacturing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, the resin may be provided at the other end of the sheet from which the temporary core is removed, and the other ends of the plurality of hollow fibers juxtaposed with the other end of the sheet may be joined to each other. At the same time, the step of filling the resin at the opening of the other end of the sheet.

根據本發明時,從被保持筒狀的薄片去除臨時芯之後,可在筒狀之薄片的另一端供應樹脂,與薄片的另一端並排之多數條中空絲的另一端相互接合,同時可在薄片的另一端開口之孔(上述的中央孔)的另一端填充樹脂。薄片之中央孔的另一端,在習知之排氣用中空絲模組,作為支撐基體雖藉由芯予以封閉,但在有關本發明之排氣用中 空絲模組,即使不設置芯,亦可將中央孔的另一端簡單地封閉。According to the present invention, after the temporary core is removed from the sheet which is held in a cylindrical shape, the resin can be supplied to the other end of the cylindrical sheet, and the other ends of the plurality of hollow fibers juxtaposed with the other end of the sheet are joined to each other while being in the sheet The other end of the opening of the other end (the above-mentioned central hole) is filled with a resin. The other end of the central hole of the sheet, in the conventional hollow fiber module for exhaust gas, is sealed by the core as a support base, but in the exhaust gas of the present invention The empty wire module can simply close the other end of the central hole even if the core is not provided.

〔實施例〕[Examples]

將本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例,參照圖式予以說明。An embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

首先,在第1圖及第2圖顯示未持有筒狀芯之排氣用中空絲模組的構造。此無芯的排氣用中空絲模組1,係由多數條中空絲之束3,及由收容絲束3之架構5所形成。絲束3如第5圖所示,將排列在同行之多數條中空絲2以經絲2b編織而成的薄片4,與多數條中空絲2之長度方向平行之軸作為中心而捲繞成圓筒狀者。而在與絲束3之長度方向成正交之剖面的中央,被設置有與中空絲2之長度方向平行的中央孔3a。First, the structure of the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas which does not hold a cylindrical core is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. The coreless exhaust hollow fiber module 1 is formed by a bundle 3 of a plurality of hollow filaments and a structure 5 for accommodating the tow 3. As shown in Fig. 5, the tow 3 is a sheet 4 in which a plurality of hollow fibers 2 arranged in a row are woven by a filament 2b, and are wound into a circle centering on an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the plurality of hollow fibers 2. Cylindrical. On the other hand, in the center of the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the tow 3, a center hole 3a parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hollow fiber 2 is provided.

如第3圖所示,與絲束3之一端(下端)並排之中空絲2的一端,透過密封樹脂(例如,環氧樹脂、尿烷樹脂、紫外線硬化型樹脂等)E1相互被接合。密封樹脂E1也被填充在絲束3之一端開口的各中空絲2的孔2a,各孔2a透過其被填充之密封樹脂E1而被密封。然而,密封樹脂E1並不填充在中央孔3a之一端側的開口。As shown in Fig. 3, one end of the hollow fiber 2 which is juxtaposed with one end (lower end) of the tow 3 is joined to each other through a sealing resin (for example, an epoxy resin, a urethane resin, an ultraviolet curable resin, or the like) E1. The sealing resin E1 is also filled in the holes 2a of the respective hollow fibers 2 which are open at one end of the tow 3, and each of the holes 2a is sealed by the sealing resin E1 which is filled therein. However, the sealing resin E1 does not fill the opening on one end side of the center hole 3a.

如第4圖所示,與絲束3的另一端(上端)並排之中空絲2的另一端,透過密封樹脂(例如,環氧樹脂、尿烷樹脂、紫外線硬化型樹脂等)E2相互被接合。密封樹脂E2,在絲束3之另一端開口之各中空絲2的孔2a並不被填充,各孔2a係被開放。然而,密封樹脂E2係被填充在中央孔 3a,中央孔3a之另一端側的開口係透過被填充之密封樹脂E2而被密封。即,中央孔3a僅絲束3的一端開口,而在絲束3的另一端則被封閉。As shown in Fig. 4, the other end of the hollow fiber 2 which is juxtaposed with the other end (upper end) of the tow 3 is joined to each other through a sealing resin (e.g., epoxy resin, urethane resin, ultraviolet curable resin, etc.) E2. . In the sealing resin E2, the holes 2a of the respective hollow fibers 2 opened at the other end of the tow 3 are not filled, and the respective holes 2a are opened. However, the sealing resin E2 is filled in the center hole 3a, the opening on the other end side of the center hole 3a is sealed by the filled sealing resin E2. That is, the center hole 3a is opened only at one end of the tow 3, and is closed at the other end of the tow 3.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,架構5係由圓筒狀的架構本體5a,與被接著在架構本體5a之一端(下端)的第一個蓋5b,及被接著在架構本體5a之另一端(上端)的第二個蓋5c所形成。在架構本體5a,則墨汁排出口6被形成與架構本體5a之長度方向成正交的方向。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the structure 5 is composed of a cylindrical frame body 5a, a first cover 5b which is next to one end (lower end) of the frame body 5a, and is then placed in the frame body 5a. The second cover 5c of the other end (upper end) is formed. In the frame body 5a, the ink discharge port 6 is formed in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the frame body 5a.

在架構本體5a之一端的外圓周面,沿著圓周方向被形成有用以固定第一個蓋5b的圓鍔部7。另一方面,在第一個蓋5b被接著在架構本體5a之一端時形成卡止在圓鍔部7的爪8。藉由爪8卡止在圓鍔部7,使第一個蓋5b被固定在架構本體5a的一端。此外,在第一個蓋5b與架構本體5a的一端之間亦有填充補助黏著劑。At the outer circumferential surface of one end of the frame body 5a, a rounded portion 7 for fixing the first cover 5b is formed in the circumferential direction. On the other hand, when the first cover 5b is next to one end of the frame body 5a, the claws 8 that are locked at the rounded portion 7 are formed. The first cover 5b is fixed to one end of the frame body 5a by the claw 8 being locked to the rounded portion 7. Further, a filler-adhesive is also applied between the first cover 5b and one end of the frame body 5a.

在架構本體5a之另一端的外圓周面,也有沿著圓周方向形成用以固定第二個蓋5c的圓鍔部7。另一方面,在第二個蓋5c,也被接著在架構本體5a之另一端時形成卡止在圓鍔部7的爪8。藉由爪8卡止在圓鍔部7,使第二個蓋5c被固定在架構本體5a的另一端。在此,第二個蓋5c與架構本體5a的另一端之間亦有填充補助黏著劑。At the outer circumferential surface of the other end of the frame body 5a, there is also a rounded portion 7 formed to fix the second cover 5c in the circumferential direction. On the other hand, in the second cover 5c, also at the other end of the frame body 5a, the claws 8 that are locked to the rounded portion 7 are formed. The second cover 5c is fixed to the other end of the frame body 5a by the claw 8 being locked to the rounded portion 7. Here, there is also a filler-imparting adhesive between the second cover 5c and the other end of the frame body 5a.

此外,為了提高架構本體5a與第一、第二個蓋5b、5c的固定強度,替代爪8與圓鍔部7的卡止構造,採用陽螺紋與陰螺紋的螺合構造也無妨。Further, in order to increase the fixing strength of the frame main body 5a and the first and second covers 5b and 5c, instead of the locking structure of the claw 8 and the rounded portion 7, a screwing structure of a male screw and a female screw may be employed.

在第一個蓋5b的中央,用以將墨汁(包含氣泡)導入 排氣用中空絲模組1的導入口9,被形成於架構本體5a的長度方向,在第二個蓋5c的中央,用以將排氣用中空絲模組1吸引真空之吸入口10,被形成於架構本體5a的長度方向。In the center of the first cover 5b, for introducing ink (including air bubbles) The inlet port 9 of the hollow fiber module 1 for exhaust gas is formed in the longitudinal direction of the frame body 5a, and the hollow fiber module 1 for exhaust gas is sucked into the suction port 10 of the vacuum in the center of the second cover 5c. It is formed in the longitudinal direction of the structural body 5a.

若簡單地說明關於藉由排氣用中空絲模組1的脫泡,如第6圖所示,把含有氣泡之墨汁,通過導入口9而引導至架構5內。被導入架構5內的墨汁,通過中央孔3a而供應予絲束3,一面分別與各中空絲2的外側接觸,一面通過墨汁排出口6而排出架構5之外。一面繼續將墨汁朝向架構5內導入,通過吸入口10而把架構5內吸引真空時,藉由在絲束3之另一端開口之各中空絲2的孔2a使各中空絲2的內側減壓。各中空絲2的內側一旦被減壓,墨汁和包含在墨汁之氣體,將朝向分壓低的中空絲內部移動。可是,由於中空絲的存在墨汁本身不會在中空絲內部移動,因此僅氣體在中空絲內部移動,而可將氣體從墨汁中去除。此外,亦可將導入口9與排出口6的任務替換,並不會影響去除性能。When the defoaming by the hollow fiber module 1 for exhaust gas is briefly explained, as shown in Fig. 6, the ink containing the bubbles is guided into the frame 5 through the introduction port 9. The ink introduced into the frame 5 is supplied to the tow 3 through the center hole 3a, and is in contact with the outer side of each of the hollow fibers 2, and is discharged out of the frame 5 through the ink discharge port 6. While continuing to introduce the ink into the frame 5 and sucking the vacuum into the frame 5 through the suction port 10, the inside of each of the hollow wires 2 is decompressed by the holes 2a of the respective hollow fibers 2 opened at the other end of the tow 3. . Once the inner side of each hollow fiber 2 is depressurized, the ink and the gas contained in the ink move toward the inside of the hollow fiber having a low partial pressure. However, due to the presence of the hollow fiber, the ink itself does not move inside the hollow fiber, so only the gas moves inside the hollow fiber, and the gas can be removed from the ink. In addition, the task of the inlet port 9 and the discharge port 6 can be replaced without affecting the removal performance.

其次,關於如上述構造之排氣用中空絲模組1的製造方法,參照從第7圖至第15圖具體的說明。Next, the method of manufacturing the hollow fiber module 1 for exhaust gas having the above-described structure will be specifically described with reference to Figs. 7 to 15 .

(中空絲薄片的裁斷)(Cutting of hollow fiber sheets)

準備以聚-4甲基戊烯-1作為原料之具有不均質構造的側壁(膜)內徑100μm、外徑180μm的中空絲2,將並排在同行之多數條中空絲2以經絲2b編織而成的中空絲薄片4(參照第5圖及第7圖)裁斷成適當的大小。中空絲 薄片4的寬度(中空絲2方向的尺寸),係較收容絲束3的架構本體5a之長度的整數倍長若干,而且中空絲薄片4的長度(經絲2b方向的尺寸),係將裁斷之中空絲薄片4以適當的拉力一面拉伸一面捲附在後述的臨時芯時,使其原輥子之外徑較架構本體5a的內徑小若干的程度。此外,在本實施例,為了將原輥子切斷成兩個而獲得單位輥子,雖然使中空絲薄片4的寬度較架構本體5a之長度的2倍長若干,但若省掉原輥子的製作從一開始就製作單位輥子時,中空絲薄片4的寬度較架構本體5a長若干即可。此種情况時,後述之原輥子的切斷步驟亦可省略。A hollow fiber 2 having an inner diameter of 100 μm and an outer diameter of 180 μm having a side wall (film) having an inhomogeneous structure using poly-4methylpentene-1 as a raw material is prepared, and a plurality of hollow fibers 2 juxtaposed in the same direction are woven by warp 2b. The hollow fiber sheet 4 (see Figs. 5 and 7) is cut to an appropriate size. Hollow wire The width of the sheet 4 (the dimension in the direction of the hollow fiber 2) is several times longer than the integral length of the length of the frame body 5a of the receiving tow 3, and the length of the hollow fiber sheet 4 (the dimension in the direction of the warp 2b) is cut. When the hollow fiber sheet 4 is stretched while being stretched by an appropriate tensile force and attached to a temporary core to be described later, the outer diameter of the original roll is made smaller than the inner diameter of the frame body 5a. Further, in the present embodiment, in order to obtain a unit roller by cutting the original roller into two, the width of the hollow fiber sheet 4 is made longer than twice the length of the frame body 5a, but the production of the original roller is omitted. When the unit roller is produced from the beginning, the width of the hollow fiber sheet 4 may be longer than the frame body 5a. In this case, the cutting step of the original roller to be described later may be omitted.

(中空絲薄片的捲附)(winding of hollow fiber sheets)

準備較中空絲薄片4之寬度長的樹脂管(臨時芯)11。而且,如第7圖所示,使此樹脂管11的長度方向與中空絲薄片4的寬度方向一致同時使樹脂管11的両端稍有剩餘之後,將中空絲薄片4以適當的拉力一面拉伸一面捲附在樹脂管11。此外,捲附次數雖僅1次亦可,但從實用上的觀點,把在架構本體5a內之絲束3的有效膜面積(與液體接合之中空絲2的表面之總面積)為0.005m2 ~1.0m2 較佳,尤其使成為0.01m2 ~0.5m2 更理想。又,作為填充率(將架構本體5a的剖面積與中央孔3a的面積之差,以各中空絲2的剖面積的總和除之值以百分比表示的值),使成為5%~50%較佳,若成為10%~40%更佳,尤其使成為20%~30%最理想。A resin tube (temporary core) 11 having a longer width than the hollow fiber sheet 4 is prepared. Further, as shown in Fig. 7, the longitudinal direction of the resin tube 11 is made to coincide with the width direction of the hollow fiber sheet 4, and the end of the resin tube 11 is slightly left, and then the hollow fiber sheet 4 is stretched with an appropriate tensile force. One side is attached to the resin tube 11. Further, although the number of times of winding is only one time, from the practical point of view, the effective film area of the tow 3 in the frame body 5a (the total area of the surface of the hollow fiber 2 joined to the liquid) is 0.005 m. 2 to 1.0 m 2 is preferable, and particularly preferably 0.01 m 2 to 0.5 m 2 is more preferable. Further, as the filling ratio (the difference between the sectional area of the main body 5a and the area of the center hole 3a and the value of the sectional area of each hollow fiber 2 divided by a percentage), it becomes 5% to 50%. Good, if it is 10%~40% better, especially make it 20%~30% ideal.

(中空絲薄片的臨時固定)(temporary fixing of hollow fiber sheets)

準備薄的樹脂製的臨時固定薄片12。而且,如第8圖所示,將此臨時固定薄片12無餘隙地捲附密接在被捲附於樹脂管11之中空絲薄片4的外周圍。把臨時固定薄片12捲繞在中空絲薄片4的外圍1周時,使中空絲薄片4不會從樹脂管11離開的方式,將臨時固定薄片12的終端接合在臨時固定薄片12本身。其後,在既定的溫度環境下放置規定的時間。A temporary resin-made temporary fixing sheet 12 is prepared. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the temporary fixing sheet 12 is wound and adhered to the outer periphery of the hollow fiber sheet 4 which is wound around the resin tube 11 without any clearance. When the temporary fixing sheet 12 is wound around the outer periphery of the hollow fiber sheet 4, the end of the temporary fixing sheet 12 is joined to the temporary fixing sheet 12 itself so that the hollow fiber sheet 4 does not separate from the resin tube 11. Thereafter, it is placed in a predetermined temperature environment for a prescribed period of time.

(原輥子的切斷)(cutting of the original roller)

關於把中空絲薄片4捲附在樹脂管11的原輥子,如第9圖所示,將樹脂管11對中空絲薄片4稍為錯開之後,使用切管刀把中空絲薄片4切斷。此時,使中空絲薄片4的寬度較收容絲束3的架構本體5a長若干。重複上述的切斷作業,將中空絲薄片4捲附在樹脂管11的原輥子切開成複數個單位輥子Ru。其後,關於被切開成各個的單位輥子Ru,將樹脂管11對中空絲薄片4稍為錯開,使樹脂管11的兩端從中空絲薄片4稍有剩餘。The original roll of the hollow fiber sheet 4 is wound around the resin tube 11, and as shown in Fig. 9, the resin tube 11 is slightly shifted from the hollow fiber sheet 4, and then the hollow fiber sheet 4 is cut by a pipe cutter. At this time, the width of the hollow fiber sheet 4 is made longer than the frame body 5a of the receiving tow 3. The above-described cutting operation is repeated, and the hollow fiber sheet 4 is wound around the original roll of the resin tube 11 and cut into a plurality of unit rolls Ru. Thereafter, the resin tube 11 is slightly displaced from the hollow fiber sheet 4 with respect to the unit roller Ru cut into each, so that both ends of the resin tube 11 are slightly left from the hollow fiber sheet 4.

(絲束一端的密封)(the seal at one end of the tow)

在靜置工模13塗敷離型劑之後,於靜置工模13的凹部13a注入未硬化的密封樹脂(例如,尿烷樹脂、環氧樹脂、紫外線硬化型樹脂等)E1。其次,如第10圖所示,將直立於靜置工模13之軸14插入樹脂管11的孔,而將單位輥子Ru豎立於靜置工模13。密封樹脂E1供應被豎立在靜置工模13之單位輥子Ru的一端。此時,使密封樹脂E1不會附著在臨時固定薄片12的方式,將臨時固定薄片12對 中空絲薄片4向上方移離。After the release mold is applied to the stationary mold 13, an unhardened sealing resin (for example, urethane resin, epoxy resin, ultraviolet curable resin, or the like) E1 is injected into the recess 13a of the stationary mold 13. Next, as shown in Fig. 10, the shaft 14 standing upright on the stationary mold 13 is inserted into the hole of the resin pipe 11, and the unit roller Ru is erected on the stationary mold 13. The sealing resin E1 supplies one end of the unit roller Ru erected on the stationary mold 13. At this time, the sealing resin E1 is not attached to the temporary fixing sheet 12, and the temporary fixing sheet 12 is paired. The hollow fiber sheet 4 is moved upward.

如第11圖所示,在被豎立於靜置工模13之單位輥子Ru蓋上架構本體5a之後,從單位輥子Ru取下臨時固定薄片12放置既定的時間。在此期間密封樹脂E1會硬化,排列在樹脂管11之周圍的絲束3之一端的多數條中空絲2的一端相互接合,同時在絲束3的一端開口之各中空絲2的孔2a將被密封(參照第3圖)。再者,絲束3的一端被接合在架構本體5a。在架構本體5a的另一端,於後述之離心密封的步驟為了供應密封樹脂E2予絲束3之另一端頂蓋5d被一體形成。此頂蓋5d最後將由架構本體5a被切除。As shown in Fig. 11, after the unit body 5a is erected on the unit roller Ru of the stationary mold 13, the temporary fixing sheet 12 is removed from the unit roller Ru for a predetermined period of time. During this period, the sealing resin E1 is hardened, and one ends of the plurality of hollow fibers 2 arranged at one end of the tow 3 around the resin tube 11 are joined to each other, and the holes 2a of the respective hollow fibers 2 opened at one end of the tow 3 will be Sealed (see Figure 3). Further, one end of the tow 3 is joined to the frame body 5a. At the other end of the frame body 5a, the step of centrifugal sealing to be described later is integrally formed to supply the sealing resin E2 to the other end cap 5d of the tow 3. This top cover 5d will eventually be cut off by the frame body 5a.

(樹脂管的拔除)(Plastic tube removal)

密封樹脂E1硬化之後,如第12圖所示,將被固定在架構本體5a之內側的單位輥子Ru由靜置工模13取下,而從單位輥子Ru拔取樹脂管11。樹脂管11被拔取後,在架構本體5a的內部只剩下絲束3,而中央孔3a會開口。After the sealing resin E1 is hardened, as shown in Fig. 12, the unit roller Ru fixed to the inside of the frame body 5a is removed by the stationary mold 13, and the resin tube 11 is taken out from the unit roller Ru. After the resin tube 11 is taken out, only the tow 3 is left inside the frame body 5a, and the center hole 3a is opened.

(絲束另一端的密封)(the seal at the other end of the tow)

在離心密封工模15塗敷離型劑之後,於離心密封工模15的凹部15a注入未硬化的密封樹脂(例如,尿烷樹脂、環氧樹脂、紫外線硬化型樹脂等)U。其次,如第13圖所示,把收容絲束3的架構本體5a,使其另一端在下豎立於離心密封工模15。密封樹脂U,供應到被收容於豎立在離心密封工模15的架構本體5a之絲束3的另一端。其後,將被豎立於離心密封工模15的架構本體5a放置既定的時間。After the release sealer is applied to the centrifugal sealing mold 15, an unhardened sealing resin (for example, urethane resin, epoxy resin, ultraviolet curable resin, or the like) U is injected into the concave portion 15a of the centrifugal sealing mold 15. Next, as shown in Fig. 13, the frame body 5a accommodating the tow 3 is placed at the other end under the centrifugal sealing die 15. The sealing resin U is supplied to the other end of the tow 3 housed in the frame body 5a erected in the centrifugal sealing mold 15. Thereafter, the frame body 5a to be erected on the centrifugal seal mold 15 is placed for a predetermined period of time.

密封樹脂U硬化之後,如第14圖所示,將接合有離心密封工模15的架構本體5a放在離心密封裝置。離心密封裝置係透過被形成在架構本體5a之頂蓋5d一面供應密封樹脂(例如,尿烷樹脂、環氧樹脂、紫外線硬化型樹脂等)E2予絲束3的另一端,從絲束3的一端朝向另一端(圖中的箭頭符號F方向)使離心力作用既定的時間。密封樹脂E2係被填充到圖中W的水準而硬化,與絲束3的另一端並排之多數條中空絲2的另一端相互接合,同時在絲束3的另一端開口之中央孔3a將會被密封(參照第4圖)。After the sealing resin U is hardened, as shown in Fig. 14, the frame body 5a to which the centrifugal sealing die 15 is joined is placed in a centrifugal sealing device. The centrifugal sealing device supplies the sealing resin (for example, urethane resin, epoxy resin, ultraviolet curable resin, etc.) E2 to the other end of the tow 3 through the top cover 5d formed on the frame body 5a, from the tow 3 One end is directed toward the other end (the direction of the arrow symbol F in the figure) to cause the centrifugal force to act for a predetermined period of time. The sealing resin E2 is hardened by being filled to the level of W in the drawing, and the other ends of the plurality of hollow fibers 2 juxtaposed with the other end of the tow 3 are joined to each other, and the central hole 3a opening at the other end of the tow 3 will be Sealed (see Figure 4).

(頂蓋5d的切除)(cutting of the top cover 5d)

密封樹脂E2硬化時,如第15圖所示,把收容絲束3之架構本體5a切斷,將頂蓋5d與離心密封工模15一起從架構本體5a切除。一旦頂蓋5d被切除,在絲束3的另一端各中空絲2之另一端的孔2a會開口(中央孔係仍舊被密封樹脂E2密封的狀態)。When the sealing resin E2 is hardened, as shown in Fig. 15, the frame body 5a accommodating the tow 3 is cut, and the top cover 5d is cut out from the frame body 5a together with the centrifugal sealing die 15. Once the top cover 5d is cut, the hole 2a at the other end of each of the hollow fibers 2 at the other end of the tow 3 is opened (the central hole is still sealed by the sealing resin E2).

(蓋的安裝)(installation of the cover)

在架構本體5a的一端被接著第1個蓋5b,另一端被接著第2個蓋5c。若有必要時,第1、第2個蓋5b、5c與架構本體5a之間填充黏著劑予以補強。經過上述的步驟,完成了從第1圖至第6圖所示之排氣用中空絲模組1。One end of the frame body 5a is followed by the first cover 5b, and the other end is followed by the second cover 5c. If necessary, the first and second covers 5b, 5c and the frame body 5a are filled with an adhesive to reinforce. Through the above steps, the hollow fiber module 1 for exhaust gas shown in Figs. 1 to 6 is completed.

如上述,根據本實施形態之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法時,含有多數條中空絲2之薄片4捲附在作為臨時芯樹脂管11保持筒狀之後,藉由從被保持筒狀之中空絲薄片4去除樹脂管11,未持有作為確保剛性及中空絲的支撐基 體之芯,而可僅製造當流通墨汁之時所產生的壓力損失少之中空絲2的模組。As described above, according to the method for manufacturing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present embodiment, the sheet 4 including the plurality of hollow fibers 2 is wound around the temporary core resin tube 11 and held in a cylindrical shape, and is retained from the cylindrical shape. The hollow fiber sheet 4 removes the resin tube 11 and does not hold a support base for ensuring rigidity and hollow fiber The core of the body can be used to manufacture only the module of the hollow fiber 2 which has less pressure loss when the ink is circulated.

再者,在本實施形態之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法中,從被保持筒狀的中空絲薄片4去除樹脂管11之前,於筒狀之中空絲薄片4的一端供應密封樹脂E1,而與中空絲薄片4之一端並排之多數條中空絲2的一端相互接合,同時把在中空絲薄片4之一端開口的各中空絲2的孔2a密封。藉此,在筒狀的中空絲薄片4,可形成與中空絲2之長度方向平行的中央孔3a。中空絲薄片4的中央孔3a,在習知之排氣用中空絲模組,雖藉由作為支撐基體之芯而被確保,但在未持有芯之本實施形態的排氣用中空絲模組1,也透過上述的方法可簡單地確保中央孔3a。Further, in the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present embodiment, the sealing resin E1 is supplied to one end of the cylindrical hollow fiber sheet 4 before the resin tube 11 is removed from the hollow fiber sheet 4 held by the cylindrical shape. One end of the plurality of hollow fibers 2 juxtaposed with one end of the hollow fiber sheet 4 is joined to each other while the holes 2a of the respective hollow fibers 2 opened at one end of the hollow fiber sheet 4 are sealed. Thereby, the cylindrical hollow fiber sheet 4 can form the center hole 3a parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hollow fiber 2. The central hole 3a of the hollow fiber sheet 4 is secured by a conventional hollow fiber module for exhaust gas, which is secured by a core of a support base, but does not have a hollow core module for exhaust gas of the present embodiment. 1. The central hole 3a can also be easily secured by the above method.

又,在本實施形態之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法中,從被保持筒狀的中空絲薄片4去除樹脂管11之後,於筒狀之中空絲薄片4的另一端供應密封樹脂E2,而與中空絲薄片4的另一端並排之多數條中空絲2的另一端相互接合,同時在中空絲薄片4的另一端開口之中央孔3a的另一端可能填充密封樹脂E2。中空絲薄片4之中央孔3a的另一端,習知之排氣用中空絲模組,雖藉由作為支撐基體之芯而被封閉,但在未持有芯之本實施形態的排氣用中空絲模組1,亦可簡單地封閉中央孔3a的另一端。Further, in the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present embodiment, after the resin tube 11 is removed from the hollow fiber sheet 4 held by the cylindrical shape, the sealing resin E2 is supplied to the other end of the cylindrical hollow fiber sheet 4. While the other ends of the plurality of hollow fibers 2 juxtaposed with the other end of the hollow fiber sheet 4 are joined to each other, the other end of the central hole 3a opened at the other end of the hollow fiber sheet 4 may be filled with the sealing resin E2. The other end of the center hole 3a of the hollow fiber sheet 4 is a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas which is closed by a core as a support base, but the hollow fiber for exhaust gas of the present embodiment which does not have a core The module 1 can also simply close the other end of the central hole 3a.

在上述實施形態,雖將絲束3的一端靜置密封,另一端為離心密封,但密封的方法不問係靜置或離心。例如,亦可將單位輥子的一端為離心密封,另一端為靜置密封。 又,單位輥子的兩端亦可均為靜置密封,兩端均為離心密封也行。In the above embodiment, one end of the tow 3 is left to be hermetically sealed, and the other end is a centrifugal seal. However, the method of sealing is not required to be left standing or centrifuged. For example, one end of the unit roller may be centrifugally sealed, and the other end may be a static seal. Moreover, both ends of the unit roller can also be statically sealed, and both ends are centrifugally sealed.

其次,說明關於上述實施例的變形例。Next, a modification of the above embodiment will be described.

(變形例1)(Modification 1)

在變形例1,如第16圖所示,在樹脂管11的壁形成複數個貫穿孔16。而且,藉由樹脂管11的內側被吸引真空,通過貫穿孔16而把中空絲薄片4的起端吸附在樹脂管11。藉此,可將中空絲薄片4簡單地捲附在樹脂管11。In Modification 1, as shown in Fig. 16, a plurality of through holes 16 are formed in the wall of the resin tube 11. Then, the inside of the resin tube 11 is vacuumed, and the leading end of the hollow fiber sheet 4 is adsorbed to the resin tube 11 through the through hole 16. Thereby, the hollow fiber sheet 4 can be simply wound around the resin tube 11.

(變形例2)(Modification 2)

在變形例2,如第17圖所示,在樹脂管11之外圓周面朝向圓周方向的一方被形成有複數個爪17。而且,將中空絲薄片4鈎住爪上之後使樹脂管11能朝向爪17的方向以旋轉的方式把中空絲薄片4捲附在樹脂管11之上。捲完之後,使樹脂管11能朝反方向旋轉的方式慢慢地從中空絲薄片4把樹脂管11拔出。藉此,可簡單地將中空絲薄片4捲附在樹脂管11。此外,爪17亦可成為從樹脂管11之外圓周面機械式出入的機構。將中空絲薄片4捲附在樹脂管11時,把爪17從樹脂管11的外圓周面突出鈎住中空絲薄片4,從中空絲薄片4拔取樹脂管11時,由於將爪17投入樹脂管11內,爪17不會干涉到中空絲薄片4即可將樹脂管11取出,所以不會使中空絲薄片4受傷。In the second modification, as shown in FIG. 17, a plurality of claws 17 are formed on one of the outer circumferential surfaces of the resin tube 11 in the circumferential direction. Further, after the hollow fiber sheet 4 is hooked on the claw, the resin tube 11 can be wound around the resin tube 11 in a rotating manner in the direction of the claw 17. After the winding is completed, the resin tube 11 is slowly pulled out from the hollow fiber sheet 4 so that the resin tube 11 can be rotated in the reverse direction. Thereby, the hollow fiber sheet 4 can be simply wound around the resin tube 11. Further, the claws 17 may also be a mechanism that mechanically enters and exits from the outer circumferential surface of the resin tube 11. When the hollow fiber sheet 4 is wound around the resin tube 11, the claw 17 is protruded from the outer circumferential surface of the resin tube 11 to hook the hollow fiber sheet 4, and when the resin tube 11 is taken out from the hollow fiber sheet 4, the claw 17 is put into the resin tube. In the case where the claws 17 do not interfere with the hollow fiber sheet 4, the resin tube 11 can be taken out, so that the hollow fiber sheet 4 is not injured.

以上,雖說明本發明之理想的實施形態,但本發明並不限定於上述之實施形態。在不違離本發明之要旨的範圍內,構成的附加、省略、置換及其他變更均可能。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Additions, omissions, substitutions, and other changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

〔產業上之利用領域〕[Industry use area]

本發明係一種未持有芯之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法,係有關排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法,其具備有:在臨時芯的周圍繞著含有多數條中空絲之薄片的步驟;將圍繞在該臨時芯的周圍之該薄片保持筒狀的步驟;以及從被保持筒狀之該薄片,去除該臨時芯的步驟。根據本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法時,藉由未持有作為確保剛性及中空絲的支撐體之芯而可滿足小型化的要求,同時可簡單且高精度地製造當流通被處理物之際所產生之壓力損失小的排氣用中空絲模組。The present invention relates to a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas without a core, and relates to a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas, comprising: a plurality of hollow fibers surrounding a temporary core; a step of laminating; holding the sheet around the temporary core in a cylindrical shape; and removing the temporary core from the sheet held in a cylindrical shape. According to the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, it is possible to satisfy the requirement of miniaturization by not holding a core as a support for securing rigidity and a hollow fiber, and to manufacture it in a simple and high-precision manner. A hollow fiber module for exhaust gas having a small pressure loss caused by the object to be treated.

1‧‧‧中空絲模組1‧‧‧Hollow wire module

2‧‧‧中空絲2‧‧‧Hollow wire

2a‧‧‧孔2a‧‧‧ hole

2b‧‧‧經絲(經線)2b‧‧‧ warp (warp)

3‧‧‧絲束3‧‧‧Tow

3a‧‧‧中央孔3a‧‧‧Central hole

4‧‧‧中空絲薄片4‧‧‧ hollow filament sheet

5‧‧‧架構5‧‧‧Architecture

5a‧‧‧架構本體5a‧‧‧Architecture ontology

5b、5c‧‧‧蓋5b, 5c‧‧‧ cover

5d‧‧‧頂蓋5d‧‧‧Top cover

6‧‧‧墨汁排出口6‧‧‧Ink drain

7‧‧‧圓鍔部7‧‧‧ round head

8‧‧‧爪8‧‧‧ claw

9‧‧‧墨汁導入口9‧‧‧Ink inlet

10‧‧‧吸入口10‧‧‧Inhalation

11‧‧‧樹脂管11‧‧‧ resin tube

12‧‧‧臨時固定薄片12‧‧‧ Temporary fixed sheets

13‧‧‧靜置工模13‧‧‧Staying model

14‧‧‧軸14‧‧‧Axis

15‧‧‧離心密封工模15‧‧‧ centrifugal seal mold

E1、E2、U‧‧‧密封樹脂E1, E2, U‧‧‧ sealing resin

第1圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,藉由本發明製造之排氣用中空絲模組的截面圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, and a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas produced by the present invention.

第2圖係第1圖所顯示之排氣用中空絲模組的拆卸截面圖。Fig. 2 is a disassembled sectional view of the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas shown in Fig. 1.

第3圖係在第1圖所顯示之絲束下端的放大截面圖。Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the lower end of the tow shown in Figure 1.

第4圖係在第1圖所顯示之絲束上端的放大截面圖。Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the upper end of the tow shown in Fig. 1.

第5圖係在第1圖所顯示成為絲束根源的中空絲薄片的放大立體圖。Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing the hollow fiber sheet which becomes the root of the tow shown in Fig. 1.

第6圖係為了說明在第1圖所顯示之排氣用中空絲模組的作用之示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic view for explaining the action of the hollow fiber module for exhaust gas shown in Fig. 1.

第7圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,為了說明中空絲之薄片向樹脂管捲附步驟 的立體圖。Fig. 7 is a view showing an embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, in order to explain a step of attaching a sheet of a hollow fiber to a resin tube. Stereogram.

第8圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,為了說明藉由中空絲薄片之臨時固定薄片的臨時固定步驟之立體圖。Fig. 8 is a view showing an embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, in order to explain a perspective view of a temporary fixing step of temporarily fixing a sheet by a hollow fiber sheet.

第9圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,為了說明切斷原輥子之步驟的立體圖。Fig. 9 is a view showing an embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, and a perspective view for explaining a step of cutting the original roller.

第10圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,為了說明絲束一端的靜置密封步驟的立體圖。Fig. 10 is a view showing an embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, and is a perspective view for explaining a step of static sealing at one end of the tow.

第11圖係與第10圖相同,為了說明絲束一端的靜置密封步驟的立體圖。Fig. 11 is the same as Fig. 10, in order to explain a perspective view of the static sealing step at one end of the tow.

第12圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,為了說明從樹脂管的單位輥子拔出步驟的立體圖。Fig. 12 is a view showing an embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, and a perspective view for explaining a step of extracting a unit roll from a resin tube.

第13圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,為了說明絲束另一端的離心密封步驟的立體圖。Fig. 13 is a view showing an embodiment of a method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, and a perspective view for explaining a centrifugal sealing step at the other end of the tow.

第14圖係與第13圖相同,為了說明絲束另一端的離心密封步驟的立體圖。Fig. 14 is the same as Fig. 13 for explaining a perspective view of the centrifugal sealing step at the other end of the tow.

第15圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之實施例的圖,為了說明從架構本體切除頂蓋步驟的立體圖。Fig. 15 is a view showing an embodiment of a method of manufacturing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, in order to explain a perspective view of a step of cutting a top cover from a frame body.

第16圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之變形例1的圖,為了說明中空絲薄片向樹脂薄片捲附 步驟的立體圖。Fig. 16 is a view showing a modification 1 of the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, in order to explain that the hollow fiber sheet is attached to the resin sheet. A perspective view of the steps.

第17圖係顯示本發明之排氣用中空絲模組的製造方法之變形例2的圖,為了說明中空絲薄片向樹脂薄片捲附步驟的立體圖。Fig. 17 is a view showing a second modification of the method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to the present invention, and is a perspective view for explaining a step of attaching the hollow fiber sheet to the resin sheet.

3‧‧‧絲束3‧‧‧Tow

3a‧‧‧中央孔3a‧‧‧Central hole

5a‧‧‧架構本體5a‧‧‧Architecture ontology

5b、5c‧‧‧蓋5b, 5c‧‧‧ cover

6‧‧‧墨汁排出口6‧‧‧Ink drain

7‧‧‧圓鍔部7‧‧‧ round head

8‧‧‧爪8‧‧‧ claw

9‧‧‧墨汁導入口9‧‧‧Ink inlet

10‧‧‧吸入口10‧‧‧Inhalation

E2‧‧‧密封樹脂E2‧‧‧ sealing resin

Claims (2)

一種排氣用中空絲模組之製造方法,其特徵在於具備有:捲繞步驟,在臨時芯的周圍,捲繞含有多數條中空絲的薄片;保持步驟,將捲繞在該臨時芯的周圍之該薄片保持成筒狀;去除步驟,從被保持成筒狀之該薄片,去除該臨時芯;以及對被保持成筒狀之該薄片的一端供應樹脂,將與該薄片的一端並排之該多數條中空絲的一端相互接合,同時將在該薄片的一端開口之各中空絲的孔密封之步驟,該樹脂硬化之後,從該薄片去除該臨時芯。 A method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas, comprising: a winding step of winding a sheet containing a plurality of hollow fibers around a temporary core; and a holding step of winding around the temporary core The sheet is held in a cylindrical shape; the removing step removes the temporary core from the sheet held in a cylindrical shape; and supplies resin to one end of the sheet held in a cylindrical shape, which is juxtaposed with one end of the sheet One end of each of the plurality of hollow fibers is joined to each other while the holes of the respective hollow fibers opened at one end of the sheet are sealed, and after the resin is hardened, the temporary core is removed from the sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1項之排氣用中空絲模組之製造方法,其中,具備有,對被去除該臨時芯之薄片的另一端供應樹脂,將與該薄片的另一端並排之該多數條中空絲的另一端相互接合,同時對在該薄片的另一端開口之孔填充該樹脂之步驟。 The method for producing a hollow fiber module for exhaust gas according to claim 1, wherein the resin is supplied to the other end of the sheet from which the temporary core is removed, and the plurality of strips are arranged in parallel with the other end of the sheet. The other end of the hollow fiber is joined to each other while the resin which is opened at the other end of the sheet is filled with the resin.
TW97119996A 2008-05-30 2008-05-30 A manufacturing method for a hollow fiber module for degassing TWI435758B (en)

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